OmniAccess 4308 Installation Guide
OmniAccess 4308 Installation Guide
OmniAccess 4308 Installation Guide
TM
Copyright
Copyright 2005 Alcatel Internetworking, Inc. All rights reserved. Specifications in this manual are subject to change without notice. Originated in the USA.
Trademarks
Alcatel, the Alcatel logo, AOS-W, and OmniAccess, and the OmniAccess 4308 are trademarks of Alcatel in the United States and certain other countries. Any other trademarks appearing in this manual are owned by their respective companies.
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Electromagnetic Interference
FCC - Class A
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate this equipment. This product complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
VCCI - Class A
CE - Class A
iii
WarningThis is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
EU - Class A
This product complies with EN55022 Class A and EN55024 standards.
Safety
Lithium Battery Notice
This product contains a lithium battery which is replaceable only by a trained technician. CAUTIONThe lithium battery may explode if it is incorrectly replaced. A trained technician should replace the battery with the same or equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturers instructions.
Laser Notice
Model OmniAccess4308-SX uses a laser transceiver on the fiber-optic uplink port.
CAUTIONUse of controls or adjustments of performance or procedures other than those specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure. This product complies with 21 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter J, Part 1040.10, and IEC 60825-1: 1993, A1: 1997, A2: 2001, IEC 60825-2: 2000.
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Contents
Preface
Overview of this Manual . Related Documents . . . . Text Conventions . . . . . . Contacting Alcatel . . . . .
. . . .
. . . .
System Overview . . . . . . . . . 1 ................ 1 Features Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . 2 The Alcatel OmniAccess 4304 . . . 4 Installing the Chassis . . Pre-Installation Checklist . Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . Requirements . . . . . . . . . Rack Mounting Kit . . . . Selecting a Location . . . Mounting the Chassis . . . Connecting Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . 5 . 6 . 7 . 7 . 8 . 9
12
Chapter 2
Chapter 3 Appendix A
Contents
Appendix B
Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FE Network Ports . . . . . . . . . . . Serial & Power Over Ethernet . Physical Description & LEDs. . Pin Outs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GE Uplink Port . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physical Description and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial Console Port . . . . . . . Port & Adapter Pin Outs . Communications Settings
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 17 . . 18 . 18 . 18 . 20 . 21 . . 22 . 22 . 23 . . 25 . 25 . 26
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
Appendix C
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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Preface
This preface includes the following information: An overview of the sections in this manual A list of related documentation for further reading A key to the various text conventions used throughout this manual Alcatel support and service information
Preface
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Related Documents
The following items are part of the complete documentation for the Alcatel system: Alcatel OmniAccess 4308 Wireless LAN Switch Installation Guide (this manual) Alcatel AOS-W User Guide Alcatel AP installation guide
Text Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual to emphasize important concepts:
Description
This style is used to emphasize important terms and to mark the titles of books. This fixed-width font depicts the following: Sample screen output System prompts Filenames, software devices, and certain commands when mentioned in the text
Commands <Arguments>
In the command examples, this bold font depicts text that the user must type exactly as shown. In the command examples, italicized text within angle brackets represents items that the user should replace with information appropriate to their specific situation. For example:
# send <text message>
In this example, the user would type send at the system prompt exactly as shown, followed by the text of the message they wish to send. Do not type the angle brackets. [ Optional ] { Item A | Item B } In the command examples, items enclosed in brackets are optional. Do not type the brackets. In the command examples, items within curled braces and separated by a vertical bar represent the available choices. Enter only one choice. Do not type the braces or bars.
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Contacting Alcatel
Web Site
Main Site Support http://www.alcatel.com http://www.alcatel.com/enterprise
Telephone Numbers
Main US/Canada Main Outside US (800) 995-2612 (818) 880-3500
Preface
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Deployment Summary
This section outlines the various tasks involved in deploying the Alcatel Wireless LAN solution, and indicates the document where you can find appropriate instructions. NOTEDocuments named below are included on the Alcatel Documentation Library CD-ROM. 1
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Determine how many access points are needed and where they should be located. Simulate network failures and recovery characteristics, and adjust placement if necessary. The Alcatel AOS-W User Guide provides instructions. 4
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Features
This section outlines the general features of the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch: Eight 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet (FE) ports with Serial and Power Over Ethernet (SPOE) capability. One 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet (GE) uplink port. All ports automatically sense and negotiate speed, duplex, and MDI/MDX settings. High-speed Layer-2/Layer-3 packet forwarding. High-performance packet processing provides value-added wireless services such as load balancing, rate limiting, self-healing, calibration, authentication, mobility, security, firewalls, encryption, and centralized monitoring and configuration. 1U chassis can be mounted in a standard 19-inch network equipment rack.
System Overview
The switch firmware can be easily upgraded as future software releases are made available. You can install upgrades using TFTP .
Physical Description
Front Views
ACCESS POINT STATUS
LNK/ ACT POE
0 1 2 3
4 5 6 7
GIGABIT
LNK/ ACT
POWER STATUS 0 1 2 3
8 8 SERIAL
OAW-4308SX
1
0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
2
ACCESS POINT STATUS
LNK/ ACT POE LNK/ ACT POE
3
ACCESS POINT STATUS 4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7 8 GIGABIT
LNK/ ACT
POWER STATUS
SERIAL
6 7
Rear View
OAW-4308T
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Chapter 1
Description
Switch is receiving proper power. Switch is powered off. Switch has booted and is functioning properly. Switch is booting, loading software, or has failed.
Power Status
Green Off
Eight FE ports
These network ports are used for connecting wireless APs, such as the Alcatel Wireless Access Point, as well as wired LAN segments. The ports provide 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet connectivity, and in some cases, power and serial connectivity as well. See FE Network Ports on page 18 for port, LED, and cable specifications.
GE uplink port
This uplink port is used for high-speed connection to the wired LAN. The port provides 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet connection. Depending on the option selected at time of purchase, one of the following interfaces is available: 1000BASE-T copper connector (standard model OAW-4308T) 1000BASE-SX fiber-optic connector (optional model OAW-4308SX) CAUTIONThis model uses a laser transceiver on the fiber-optic uplink port. Use of controls or adjustments of performance or procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure. See GE Uplink Port on page 22 for port, LED, and cable specifications. NOTEThe Gigabit interface is not user-replaceable. Do not remove the port cover plate.
System Overview
6 7
Holes for attaching rack mounting brackets (on side) Power Input Socket (on back)
The power input socket on the back of the switch accepts a power cord with a standard IEC320 connector. For proper safety and performance, the power cord must be rated to 10 A and conform to grounded electrical standards in the country where the product is operated.
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This chapter covers the following installation topics: Precautions to observe during installation Requirements for Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch components and rack mounting gear Selecting a proper environment for the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch Mounting the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch in a rack Connecting power to the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch
Pre-Installation Checklist
During installation, you will need the following: OmniAccess 4308 Wireless LAN Switch chassis Two mounting brackets (included) Six 6-32 flat head screws (included) Four 12-24 screws (included) or screws as appropriate for your rack Alcatel power cord rated to at least 10 A with IEC320 connector (included) Phillips or cross-head screwdriver 19-inch equipment rack, or equivalent 1U rack space with 10 cm (4 inches) clearance to the left and right of the rack Electrical power: 90~132/180~264 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, 3.5/2.0 A Cool, non-condensing air 0 to 40 C (32 to 104 F). May require air conditioning Another person to help position the switch Console terminal (or computer running emulation software) with RJ-45 or DB-9 serial port RS-232 serial cable with RJ-45 male connectors (straight-through Ethernet patch cable) Alcatel serial adapter (included) if connecting to the console with DB-9
Precautions
CAUTIONHazardous energy is always present while the OmniAccess 4308 Wireless LAN Switch is plugged into an electrical outlet. Remove all rings, jewelry, and other potentially conductive material before working with this product. Never insert foreign objects into the chassis or any other component, even when the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch is unpowered or unplugged. Main power is fully disconnected from the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet. For safety reasons, verify the power outlet and plug are within easy reach of the operator. Do not handle electrical cables which are not insulated. This includes any network cables. To minimize electrical hazard, keep water and other fluids away from the product. Comply with electrical grounding standards during all phases of installation and operation of the product. Do not allow the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch chassis, network ports, power source, or mounting brackets to contact any device, cable, object, or person attached to a different electrical ground. Also, never connect the device to external storm grounding sources. Installation or removal of the chassis must be performed in a static-free environment. The proper use of anti-static body straps and mats is strongly recommended. Do not ship or store this product near strong electromagnetic, electrostatic, magnetic, or radioactive fields. Do not disassemble the chassis. This product has no internal serviceable parts. When service or repair is needed, see Contacting Alcatel on page ix.
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Chapter 2
Requirements
Selecting a Location
The Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch, like other network and computing devices, requires an electronics friendly environment.
Reliable power
Make sure that your electrical outlet is compatible with the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch. The switch power input is auto-ranging and accepts 90~132/180~264 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, 3.5/2.0 A. The power cords must be rated to 10 A and conform to grounded electrical standards in the country where the product is operated. Use of a power line conditioner or Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) can decrease or mitigate problems caused by power service fluctuations. Make sure that the output of any power shaping device is compatible with the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch power supply.
Ample space
For proper air circulation, leave at least 10 cm (4 inches) clearance for the vents on the left and right of the chassis. Leave additional space in front and back of the chassis to access power cords, network cables, and indicator LEDs.
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Chapter 2
Make sure that your rack environment meets requirements (see Selecting a Location on page 8). Attach the rack mounting brackets to the switch chassis as shown in Figure 2-2.
AL RI SE
SS CE T AC IN IT PO US AB AT GIG ST 4 5 6 7 7 SS CE T AC IN PO US AT ST 0 1 2 3 3
K/ LN T AC PO E K/ LN T AC PO E
K/ LN T AC
6 5
2 1
0 ER W PO US AT ST
x 4
12-24 screws
AL RI SE
SS CE T AC IN IT PO US AB AT GIG ST 4 5 6 7 7 SS CE T AC IN PO US AT ST 0 1 2 3 3
K/ LN T AC PO E K/ LN T AC PO E
K/ LN T AC
6 5
2 1
0 ER W PO US AT ST
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Chapter 2
NOTESome cabinets require different screws which are not included. Make sure that you use the correct screws or fasteners for your rack system. 4
10
AL RI SE
SS CE T T AC IN BI PO US GA AT GI ST 4 5 6 7 7 SS CE T AC IN PO US AT ST 0 1 2 3 3
K/ LN T AC PO E K/ LN T AC PO E
K/ LN T AC
cm 10
2 1 0 ER W PO US AT ST
6 5
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Connecting Power
CAUTIONThis procedure should be performed by a trained technician. 1
Make sure that your sites electrical system is compatible with the switch.
The switch power input is auto-ranging and accepts 90~132/180~264 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, 3.5/2.0 A. NOTEUse of a power line conditioner or Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) can decrease or mitigate problems caused by power service fluctuations. Make sure that the output of any power shaping device is compatible with the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch power supplies.
Make sure that the switch power supply can handle the POE devices.
The total power drawn by all connected Power Over Ethernet (POE) devices must not exceed 100 W total. For details, see POE Power Requirements on page 15.
Attach the power cord to the power input socket at the back of the switch.
Plug an appropriate power cord into the power input socket. Use the included power cord if it is compatible with your electrical outlet. Otherwise, replace the power cord with the type appropriate for your country. The power input socket accepts a power cord with a standard IEC320 connector. CAUTIONFor proper safety and performance, the power cord must be rated to 10 A and conform to grounded electrical standards in the country where the product is operated.
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CAUTIONIf one or more fans do not work, immediately shut down and replace the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch. 3
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You are now ready to perform the initial setup as described in the Alcatel Quick Start Guide (which is included in the Accessory Kit).
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APPENDIX A
Power Management
Use this worksheet to determine the power required by your Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch. Use a separate copy for each system deployed in your network.
Power Rating
10 W 12 W W
x
x x x
Power Management
15
NOTERecalculate the worksheet numbers whenever devices using POE are connected to or disconnected from the network ports.
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APPENDIX B Ports
The OmniAccess 4308 Wireless LAN Switch has a number of different ports, each with their own purpose:
This chapter describes the general features and physical characteristics of the various ports and details their compatible cables and connectors.
Ports
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FE Network Ports
The Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch has eight 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet (FE) network ports. The FE ports are used for connecting the switch to wireless Access Points (APs) and wired LAN segments. These ports can also provide power and serial connectivity to compatible devices. All FE ports automatically sense and negotiate speed, duplex, and MDI/MDX settings.
0 1 2 3
4 5 6 7
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Appendix B
LNK/ACT LED Each FE port has its own LNK/ACT LED, located at the left side of the port. During operation, these LEDs provide the following status information:
Description
No Ethernet link on the port. An Ethernet link has been established on the port, but no data is currently being transmitted or received. The port is transmitting or receiving data. The flashing rate is proportional to your network activity.
POE LED Each FE port has its own POE LED, located at the right side of the port. This LED provides the following POE status information:
Description
The port is disabled or the attached device has not requested power. POE is not being provided by the port. POE is being provided to the attached device. The attached device has requested power, but POE is not being provided by the port.
Ports
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Description
An AP on this port has failed (highest precedence).
Red (flashing) An air monitor on this port has detected an unsecured AP . The AP is attached to your network but is not listed in the switch security policies. If security policies are enabled, clients are not granted access to your network through the unsecured AP . Green (flashing) An air monitor on this port has detected interference. The interfering device (AP or other radio source) has been detected by your valid APs, but has no wired presence on your network. Load balancing is enabled on this port or an AP has reached the maximum number of clients it is configured to support. All detected APs on this port are operating as expected. No AP is detected on the port (lowest precedence).
The LED states in Table B-3 are listed in order of precedence (highest to lowest). If more than one AP is connected to the port, the state with the highest precedence is displayed.
Pin Outs
The RJ-45 female connector pin-outs are shown in Figure B-2 :
10/100 Mbps Ethernet
LNK/ ACT
POE
ETH Rx+ (POE negative*) ETH Rx (POE negative*) ETH Tx+ (POE positive*) Serial TxD** (POE positive*) Serial TGND** (POE positive*) ETH Tx (POE positive*) Serial RxD** (POE negative*) Serial RGND** (POE negative*) *POE optional **Serial optional
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Appendix B
Cables
The type of cable required for each port depends on the device being connected: Direct connection to a SPOE compatible device
This requires an 8-conductor Category 5 UTP Ethernet cable with an RJ-45 male connector. A straight-through cable is required to preserve POE voltage polarity. The port should be connected to the intended device either directly or using a SPOE adapter with no intervening hubs, routers, switches, or other network equipment. Alcatel SPOE adapters separate the serial and FE portions of the cable and route them to their individual ports on the connected device. There are two adapter models:
CA-SPOE-ADAPT-1 adapts the Ethernet cable for DB-9 serial and RJ-45 FE devices. CA-SPOE-ADAPT-2 adapts the Ethernet cable for RJ-45 serial and RJ-45 FE devices.
The Alcatel SPOE adapters are compatible with the following APs:
POE
Yes No Yes Yes Yes No
Serial
Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes
Ports
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For cables that run through plenums or air-handling spaces as described in NEC (2002) Article 300.22(C), the cable should be suitable under NEC Article 800.50 and marked accordingly for use in plenums and air-handling spaces with regard to smoke propagation, such as CL2-P CL3-P MPP or CMP , , . NOTEBe sure to install cables in accordance with all applicable local regulations and practices.
GE Uplink Port
The Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch has one 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet (GE) port. The GE port provides a high-bandwidth connection between the Alcatel Wireless LAN Switch and the wired LAN. The port automatically senses and negotiates speed, duplex, and MDI/MDX settings.
GIGABIT
LNK/ ACT
GIGABIT
LNK/ ACT
8 8
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Appendix B
1 2
Gigabit Ethernet port (copper or fiber-optic, depending on the option) LNK/ACT LED
TABLE B-5 GE LNK/ACT LED Status
Off Green Flashing Green
Description
No Ethernet link on the port. An Ethernet link has been established on the port, but no data is currently being transmitted or received. The port is transmitting or receiving data. The flashing rate is proportional to your network activity.
Specification
Category 5 UTP RJ-45 Up to 100 m (325 feet)
Fiber-Optic Interface
The 1000BASE-SX GE uplink port uses a shortwave 850 nm laser. The following table lists the cable characteristics for the port:
Specification
62.5 m multimode fiber SC-type fiber optic Up to 260 m (850 feet)
Ports
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Specification
50 m multimode fiber SC-type fiber optic Up to 550 m (1800 feet)
CAUTIONThe fiber-optic interface uses a laser transceiver. Use of controls or adjustments of performance or procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
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Appendix B
Ports
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To connect the required RS-232 serial cable to a terminal with a DB-9 male port, use the included adapter. Pin-outs are shown in Figure B-5 :
RJ-45 Female Pin-Out 1 2 3 TxD 4 TGND 5 RGND 6 RxD 7 8 Direction Input Output Internal Connections RJ-45 TxD 3 4 GND 5 RxD 6 DB-9 2 5 3 DB-9 Female Pin-Out 5 4 3 2 1 Ground RxD TxD
9 8 7 6
Communications Settings
TABLE B-8 Console Terminal Settings Baud Rate
9600 8
Data Bits
Parity
None 1
Stop Bits
Flow Control
None
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Specification
Height 4.45 cm (1.75 inches) Width 44.2 cm (17.4 inches) Depth 33.3 cm (13.1 inches) 4.5 KG (10 lbs.)
Weight
Environment
TABLE C-2 Environmental Specifications Item
Temperature Humidity
Specification
Operating: 0 to 40 C (32 to 104 F) Storage: 0 to 50 C (32 to 122 F) 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Specifications
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Operation
TABLE C-3 Operational Specifications Item
Power Network Management Standards
Specification
90~132/180~264 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 3.5/2.0 A Command-Line Interface and HTML Web-browser Interface IEEE 802.1x, IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T, IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX, IEEE 802.3ab 1000BASE-T (model OAW-4308T), IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-SX (model OAW-4308SX)
Certifications
TABLE C-4 Certifications Item
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Specification
FCC Part 15 Class A CE ICES-003 Class A VCCI Class A (Japan) The CE approval mark on back of the product indicates that it meets European Directive 89/336/EEC EN 55022 Class A (CISPR 22 Class A), EN55024, EN 61000-3-2, EN 61000-3-3 AS/NZS 3548 Class A
Safety
UL60950, CAN/CSA C22.2 No 60950, IEC/EN60950 Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 73/23/EEC 21 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter J, Part 1040.10 (Laser Safety), IEC/EN 60825-1, EN 60825-2 (Laser Safety)
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Notes
Notes
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