Brochyre Tourisn English 2018
Brochyre Tourisn English 2018
Brochyre Tourisn English 2018
An Enriching Experience
2 Welcome to Saudi Arabia 8 Al Riyadh 38 Najran
2 Concourse of Civilizations 12 The Estern Region 40 Jazan
4 A Journey to the Past 14 Al Ehsa 44 Tabouk
6 Tourism Destinations of 18 Holy Makkah 48 Hail
Saudi Arabia
20 Jeddah 52 Al Jouf
22 Al Taif 56 Al Qassim
24 Aseer 62 The Northern Borders
28 Al Madinah 64 Useful Tips for Tourists
34 Al Baha
Welcome to
the Kingdom of
Saudi Arabia
Welcome to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,
a beautiful land where diversity meets
hospitality. This special place is considered to
The Kingdom’s diverse landscapes, bustling
cities, abundance of sporting activities and
treasured historical sites are among other
Saudi Arabia
be the birthplace of Arabian culture and its
customs and traditions. From the generous
reasons that it is recognized as a unique
tourist destination. Every part of Saudi Arabia
Concourse of
hospitality of its people to the majestic beauty offers the tourist many different experiences
of the Arabian Equestrian. Saudi Arabian life
has been shaped by its unique heritage over
to suit their desires and interests. Saudis
have always been known for generosity and
Civilization
the centuries. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is located
guest hospitality over the ages, and that
in a geographic area that enabled it to
friendly and welcoming spirit continues to be
Due to the Kingdom’s desert environment, develop vast cultural ties with other ancient
enjoyed by everyone who visits the Kingdom
early Saudi Arabians developed their own civilizations throughout history. In ancient
today.
unique way of living, and they became closely times, man settled in the Arabian Peninsula,
connected to the land, whether during the most of which is now occupied by Saudi
rain and fertility season or in times of drought Arabia. Over 11,000 archeological sites
and scorching heat. Such a connection have been discovered and registered in Saudi
helped create substantially solid family and Arabia, in addition to the discovery of several
social ties within the Saudi Arabian society, archeological evidences that reassures the
an important way of life that still continues existence of an ancient civilization within the
today. Saudi land. Moreover, settlements that date
back to the ancient Stone Age and sites dating
back to pre-Islam and modernism eras were
also discovered on the Arabian Peninsula.
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Journey to the Past
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia owns thousands of Moreover, Saudi Arabia is home to several
stationary and portable antique sites that have historical sites that have been added to
attracted great numbers of travelers and visitors UNESCO’s world heritage sites list, such as
over the years. Those sites go back to prehistoric “Mada’en Saleh,” as well as other urban sites,
eras, passing through ancient historical eras, like Historical Jeddah and Dir’iyah, both of which
the Islamic era, as well as modern historical have proudly been nominated for the list.
eras. Such discoveries are essential evidence
that reflect Saudi Arabia’s historic depth and Besides historical sites, there are also numerous
authenticity. historical palaces that have witnessed
prosperous eras in the past, such as Ibrahim
Palace, Khuzam Palace, Murad Palace, Alsufun
Palace, Hatem Altaa’e, Alredham Palace and
Alablaq Palace. Visiting these palaces take you
on a journey back through time to ancient eras.
All archaeological discoveries and excavations in
the region have proven that man settled in the
Arabian Peninsula about one million years ago.
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Cultural Richness
in Each Area
5
Tourist Attractions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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Events and Festivals
Every year, Saudi Arabia organizes many
festivals and special events that promote
culture, literature, traditional art and folklore,
as well as handicrafts. Some of the popular
festivals are the “Jenaderya” festival, the King
Abdulaziz Award festival for camel beauty
and racing, the “Okath” local market, the
East Coast festival, the Ha’el rally, the Assir
marine festival, the dates festival, the Ta’if
flowers festival, the honey festival, the olives
festival, the fruits and flowers festival, and
several other festivals that take place over
the year. different species of both ocean and
land animals. Such diversity of nature works
in favor of the millions of migratory birds that
take advantage of all these resources during
their journey through the Arabian Peninsula.
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Riyadh
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Faysaliyah and Mamlaka The National Museum Shopping in Riyadh
Towers Shopping malls and districts in Riyadh host the
finest local and international fashion brands.
The iconic Faysaliyah and Mamlaka towers, Wherever you go shopping, you will find
which are the two tallest buildings in the city, extraordinary hospitality that will give you an
are located on the commercial strip in the Oalya unforgettable shopping experience. Riyadh’s
district in Riyadh. Atop the two towers, you can shopping malls also offer visitors a wide range
get a magnificent panoramic view of the cityand of amusement centers and multinational food
a visit to the towers at sunset provides you with chains and restaurants.
an even more spectacular view. Each tower has a
number of restaurants and shops, in addition to
a high-end luxury hotel.
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Riyadh
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Alzal Traditional The Zoo Journey to the center
Market(souk) It is one of the oldest and biggest zoos in the of Riyadh, the heritage
Kingdom, where visitors can see animals from
It is a traditional old market located near the
all continents. The zoo is the perfect place for
Route
Masmak Palace. The Alzal Market sells various
a family outing, as it offers private recreation If you’re a fan of heritage, culture and old-
products, from handicrafts, to traditional
areas for families, avalibility restaurants, fashioned architecture, a visit to the center
Saudi costumes, swords, rugs and traditional
shopping and entertainment areas will suit of Riyadh the ancient city will be a pleasant
carpets, as well as antique pieces. If you are
the needs of all the family members. The Zoo experience. This visit takes a full day in which
looking for souvenirs and antique shopping,
is located on the “Alah-sa’a” street in the you will be able to enjoy the heritage of the
Alzal market is the place to be. It is open from
Almalz district in Downtown Riyadh. city, style of urban Old-Najdi, artisans and
9 a.m. to noon, and from 4 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
traditional handicrafts. You can finish the
journey with the experience of eating some
delicacies in one of the popular restaurants
deployed there.
Safari Trips
Among the main tourist activities that you can
enjoy while visiting Riyadh are the safari trips,
especially when the weather cools off in the
winter and spring seasons. On the safari trips,
you get to enjoy the desert scenery and all the
beauty that it holds, and participate in a variety
of desert sports such as quad biking, and horse
and camel riding. There are various places in the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia where safari trips take
place. These include “Althamama” east of Riyadh,
“Rawdat Almahlyah,” “Alkharrara,” which is at
50 kilometers west of Riyadh, “Rawdat khreem,”
which is 100 kilometers east of Riyadh, as well
as “Rawdat Altanhat,” which is 180 kilometers
northeast of Riyadh.
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Eastern Province
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The Tarout Castle and Public Gardens and Parks
the Old Village Both of King Fahd Park in Dammam, and
Deffi Park in Jubail are two of the distinctive
parks in the Eastern Region, as they’re full of
breathtaking greenery. The Eastern Region also
has two special waterfronts, one in Dammam, Shopping Malls
where King Abdulla Park is located, and the
other in Alkhobar, where Prince Faisal Bin Fahd One of the most memorable shopping
Park is located. Both waterfronts attract a great malls in the region is Al-Rashed Mall in
number of visitors as they offer many activities Alkhobar, which offers various shopping and
entertainment options. Other prominent
for leisure and relaxation.
shopping venues are Almarina Mall, Alshata’e
Mall, Alshiraa Mall, Dareen Mall, and Dharan
Mall in Dammam city. Each venue will take
you to a distinct world of shopping and
enjoyment. In addition to shopping centers
and malls, Alkhobar’s waterfront also offers
a wide range of shopping, entertainment and
fabulous dining options.
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Al Ahsa
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The Museum of Al Hufoof, the First School
Antiquities and Folklore It is the first public school in the history of the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It was established
This museum is considered one of the most
in the year 1360 on the Islamic calendar in
important cultural venues with a tourist appeal
a strategic location in Downtown Hufoof.
in the Eastern Region, since it houses several
antiquities and royalty belongings which reflect
The school brings nostalgic thoughts to the Ibrahim Palace
people of AlAhsa’a and the Gulf, since most
the tangible and non-tangible heritage. The If you are a fan of Ottoman architecture, then
public figures in Saudi Arabia and the Gulf had
museum exhibits the history and remnants of Ibrahim Palace is a must-visit for you. It is
their early education there. Its unique design
the region, most of which are 12 million years one of the very important historical sites in
reflects on local architectural elegance and
old. It also exhibits the tectonic movements AlAhsa’a, and is also known as the Kout or the
culture in the Arabian Peninsula. The school
of continents, geological time scale, earth’s Dome palace. The Palace was established in
is a model of education facilities construction
age, comparative illustrations of the region’s the covenant of Al Jibreen who ruled AlAhsa’a
with Islamic essence, as it was precisely built
historical remnants to other regions of the between years 840 and 941 on the Islamic
using local oriental raw materials for the
Kingdom, a glimpse of the desert wildlife calendar. The military essence in its design
ceilings, doors, and windows such as: plaster,
including most wild desert plant species, in is what distinguishes Ibrahim Palace among
palm trunks, gravel and tamarisk plant. The
addition to illustrations showing the importance other palaces in Saudi Arabia has undergone
school consists of two floors of classrooms
of the Arabian Gulf to agriculture and trading some maintenance and renovation aimed at
and a beautiful playground. The school is
in the region. The museum portrays some preserving its original architectural style and
open for visits from Sunday to Thursday from
manuscripts showing what handwritings and it is now proudly open for visitors.
9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
languages were like before Islam, and it also
exhibits tools and materials used by Bedouins in
folkloric culture. You can also find an exhibition
of ancient currencies and manuscripts.
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Al Ahsa
Bayt Albaya’a
The traditional Arabic architectural style is
perfectly portrayed in this house, where you
can wander around in its yard to discover for
yourself this unique architectural heritage.
King Abdullah Park Bayt Albaya’a, also known as Sheikh Abdullatif
Almulla’s house, is located in the Kout district
If you are looking for a tranquil environment in Al Hufoof city, and it’s approximately 705
for a family day out, then King Abdulla Park, squared meters in size. It was established in
which is the biggest park in the Eastern 1203 hijri by Sheikh Abdulrahman Bin Omar
Region of Saudi Arabia, is your best option. Bin Mohamed Bin Omar Almulla, the judge
It has many green spaces and waterways and of AlAhsa’a at the time. One of the features
it is home to the biggest interactive dancing that distinguish this house among other
fountain in the world. The park also offers historical places in the region is the precision
entertainment and recreation areas, and a and beauty of the details of its design. This
folkloric village. house witnessed the throne handover to
King Abdulaziz, may God bless his soul, in
1203 hijri, which makes it one of the most
prominent tourist attractions for its historical
significance. One of the treasures of this
house is King Abdulaziz’s chamber, where he
stayed the night AlAhsa’a earned its freedom
on the fifth of Jumady Alawal in 1331 hijri,
1913 A.D. The chamber is known as “Aldar”
which means that it consists of two rooms,
one inside the other.
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The Qara Mountain and Alqaysaria Souk
its caves This is one of the oldest and most popular
markets in the Eastern Region of the Arabian
It is considered the origin of pottery. This Peninsula, which proves the elite position
15,000 year-old mountain is located on AlAhsa’a has in the trade industry in the Kingdom
the outskirts of Al-Hufoof city about 13 of Saudi Arabia. It is considered the link between
kilometers away. One of the advantages of the the Arabian Gulf coast and water locked cities
mountain is its smooth slope, which makes it through the exit of AlAqeer marine port.
easy to climb and get a panoramic view of the
magnificent agricultural oasis below it. The
Qara Mountain has many rock cracks that
are beautifully clustered, and caves that are
usually cool in summer and warm in winter.
Over its edge, there is a local pottery shop
which is ready and open for visitors.
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Holy Makkah
Holy
Makkah The Holy Makkah Mosque The Ka’aba’s Covering
It is the dearest place to the heart of all Muslims Fabrics Factory
around the world. In the center of the mosque
stands the holy Ka’aba in an environment full
of prestige and reverence. The mosque also
The province of Mecca belongs contains Prophet Ibrahim’s shrine and the
administratively to several main cities, Zamzam water well.
namely: Mecca the holy capital, Jeddah, and
Alta’eif. Mecca is considered the holy capital
of the Islamic world, and it welcomes millions
Ghar Hera’a
of Muslim visitors and pilgrims from all around
the world. It contains the holy Kaaba, the
Qiblah of Muslims, the shrine of Ibrahim, and
the stone of Ismail, peace be upon them. The The factory produces the covering fabrics of the
last messenger to God, prophet Muhammad, Holy Ka’aba from pure all-natural silk that is
peace be upon him, was born in Mecca; hence dyed in black. You can pay the factory a visit and
it’s the dearest place to the hearts of all watch the whole process of making covers, from
Muslims. During Islamic pilgrimage, several designing to knitting, printing, and dyeing.
religious rituals occur in Mecca, such as
Menna, Arafat, and Muzdalifa, while it also
hosts many religious institutions and projects
Ain Zubaida
such as Umm Al-Qura University. It is one of the most important historical sites in
the holy capital, and most of its antiquities are
still standing sound since hundreds of years ago.
This historical well was established by Zubaida
It is where the Prophet Muhammad, peace be Al-Abbasi, the wife of Caliph Haroun Alrasheed,
upon him, received revelation for the first time. in the year 186 on the Islamic calendar, after
Ghar Hera’a is located in the Nour Mountain, she realized how pilgrims in Mecca suffer from
which witnessed one of the most important water shortage while practicing the duty of Hajj.
milestones in the history of Islam, if not the Ain Zubaida consists of several water wells that
greatest and most glorious, and that was the day are perfectly designed and executed, which
the Prophet Muhammad received his revelation reflects the brilliant Islamic engineering skill
from God. that created it.
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The Makkah Clock Tower The Saqqaf Palace
It was established on top of the tallest building This palace was used by King Abdulaziz in holy
overlooking the Holy Mosque of Mecca, and Makkah, and consists of two floors. It is located
stands at 400 meters above the ground. The in the Maabda District in downtown Mecca and
clock tower has one clock on each of the four which contains valuable pieces of antiques and
holds 9,000 square meters of space, and the
faces; two main clocks, one facing the Holy calligraphy. The third hall is the holy Ka’aba hall,
construction shows fine Islamic engineering
Mosque from the North, and the other at the which contains replicas of the Ka’aba covering
style. The palace also contains several pieces of
South. Each of the clock›s four faces measure fabrics, their sewing machine, and its old door.
Islamic artwork.
43 meters in diameter and are illuminated by
2 million LED lights, with four oriented edges,
The photography hall in the museum also
just above the clock alongside the largest
Arabic script reading: Allah Akbar “God is the The Museum of the Two contains rare photos of the holy mosques,
while the manuscripts hall contains samples of
Greatest”. The tower beautifully lights up on
special festive occasions and its top flashes five
Holy Mosques materials from the holy mosques library has
times a day with each call to prayer, “Athan”. such as manuscripts, documents and a copy of
the Quran belonging to Othman Bin Affan, may
God have mercy on him. The Zamzam water well
hall exhibits the well borders used in the early
14th century on the Islamic calendar, and some
old and recent photographs of the well. The last
hall is the Prophet Muhammad Mosque, which
features many valuables from the mosque in
addition to photographs.
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Jeddah
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Shopping Malls Khuzam Palace Jeddah Beaches
One of the most popular malls is the Mall of It is located in the Yemeni Quarter and was given
Arabia, which is considered an architectural the name “Khuzam” due to the abundance of
masterpiece. Other malls include: the the “Khuzam”, or lavender plant, in its vicinity.
Red Sea Mall, Sirafi Mega Mall, Aziz Mall, King Abdulaziz ordered its construction after
Aljamia Plaza, Sultan Mall, Haifaa Mall and his residency in the Naseef house for a period
Aljamia Mall. You can find various local and of time. The construction of the palace began in
international fast food chains and recreation 1928 A.D., and was completed in 1932 A.D. It
areas in all malls. is the first building in Jeddah to be constructed
of cement and iron, and is now one of the most
important museums in Saudi Arabia.
Tahaliyah Street
Also known as Prince Muhammed Bin Abdulaziz
Street, Tahiliyah Street is one of the busiest
main streets in Jeddah. It is a commercial hub Beaches in Jeddah are blessed with dazzling
of shopping centers, given the many brand name coral reef structures, which the Red Sea is
shops lining each side of the street, as well as famous for. The coral reefs are located 100
the finest restaurants, multiple shopping malls to 150 meters off shore, and can be found at
and lavish offices. This beautiful street is in a various depths, reaching 50 meters below the
strategic location that divides Jeddah into two surface in some areas.
sections.
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Taif
Alradaf Park
This four square kilometers park is considered
among the popular public amusement parks in
Al Ta’if. It is famous for its magnificent granite
rock constellations, and it has a zoo in one of its
corners. The park also contains several children’s
playgrounds and food and beverage stalls. Next
to the park, there is the Ghadeer Albanat area
where one of the old dams was built.
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The Shubra Palace Rose Farmlands
This historical palace dates back to the
first quarter of the thirteenth Hijri century.
It consists of a basement floor, and four
floors above, all similar in design. The
construction of the Shubra palace required
massive efforts and money, since many of
Alhada Chairlifts
its construction materials were imported They link the edge of Alhada descending
from abroad. Its porcelain, for example, was to the Alkara entertainment village that
imported from Italy, whereas its wood was stretches along the inclined road to the
imported from East Asia and Turkey. The edge. At the top, there is a restaurant and
construction process was also supervised a hotel overlooking beautiful scenery, while
by Turkish architects and engineers, and at its lower end, there is a 15,000 square
executed by skilled craftsmen from Hijaz. The meter park that has a restaurant, a mosque,
architectural design of the palace reflects a recreation areas for children, and a water
cross or a hybrid between Islamic and Roman park.
architectural styles.
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Aseer
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Traditional Markets Ibn Hamsan Cultural Rijal Alma’a Museum
Aseer has more traditional markets and stores Village and Village
than other parts of Saudi Arabia. It has various
markets offering old and new products such as: It is located in the historical city of Khamis Mashit, This village is located west of Abha, going
Mahayel Aseer souq, the Tuesday market, the and is considered a main tourist attraction in down to the Tihama Aseer. It is one of
Saturday Hubail souq on the Rijal Alma Road the city, due to the abundance of cultural and the most popular and fascinating cultural
south of Jazan, the Rufaida Sunday market, the folkloric wealth it has. It has a cultural museum, villages in the Peninsula, since it was the
Monday market in Ibn Hamoud, the Saturday and a restaurant serving delicious traditional main trading capital in the past, receiving
Alaya market, the two valleys market, in addition dishes in a beautiful presentation that reflects convoys from India, through Yemen, and
to the Khamees Masheet market. the village’s culture. others from Africa, through Qahma, Albark,
and Aljizan. It also has the infamous Alma’a
palace, which dates back to more than 400
years ago, and is now open for visitors as a
museum exhibiting pieces that reflects the
The Shada’a Palace The Rayda Protectorate region’s rich heritage.
Rijal Alma’a contains unique models of
It is located in the center of the city of Abha, It has nine out of ten unique kinds of endemic palaces that were built from rocks, some of
where it was restored in 1348 Hijri, 1927 A.D., wild birds in the Kingdom, making it very suitable which are eight floors high. It is also known
under the recommendation of King Abdul-Aziz for bird watching, plants and tree viewing and for its unique artistic inscriptions called
to Sheikh Abdul Wahab Abu Milhah, financial photography. It is a rich area with unique natural “Alqat”.
Director of Abha at the time. This palace was components.
the heart of Abha for a period of time. It has
several floors, and includes many old appliances,
agricultural tools, weapons, costumes, old
manuscripts and coins.
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Aseer
26
Shahaf Al Weman Park Habalah Park
it is located south of Sahab park. It is full of it is located 50 kilometers away from the city
beautiful trees and abundant nature. of Abha. It is characterized by its vertical
mountains and cliffs and fascinating nature.
It is located partly in a deep abyss ranging
from 170-300 meters high. It overlooks a
Prince Sultan Park in lovely view to which you can descend by cable Dalghan Park
cars. The park is equipped with all services
it is located 27 kilometers southwest of the city
Far’aa and facilities.
of Abha, on an area of 440 hectares. It has flat
it is located 30 kilometers away from the city of land with some rocks and scattered acacia trees.
Abha on an estimated area of 420 hectares. It It also has all facilities, utilities and services.
has generous amounts of juniper trees, and it is
equipped with all necessary services.
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Al Madinah Al Monawarah
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Hijaz Railway Station Harrat Rahat
Hijaz Railway Station is the biggest and last It is a unique geological park that includes many
station on Hijaz railway. It consists of many volcano craters and grooves left by the volcanic
buildings with a unique architectural style lava streams.
and maintenance workshops. The station will Museums
soon be a regional museum featuring many
archeological artifacts. There are a number of museums in Madinah,
including the Museum of the Holy Quran (King
Faqrah Abdulaziz Library), the Museum of Madinah in
the Hijaz Railway Station, the Museum of Dar
Faqrah is located in the high lands, which makes
Madinah in the Knowledge Economics City, the
its climate moderate in summer and cold in
Museum of Dinar and Dirham, Qimma Madinah
winter. It is abundant in palm trees and honey
Museum as well as the Media Museum.
apiaries, and it offers chalets and summer houses
for daily or weekly rental. Faqrah is 30 kilometers
away from the Fareesh Center, and it attracts an Folklore
increasing number of visitors each year. There is a variety of folkloric arts and poems
for each occasion in Madinah. Some of
them are in classical Arabic and others are
colloquial accompanied by the rhythms of
Entertainment and Alzeer, flutes and drums. Some examples
are: Al-Khatib, Al-Mujeeb, Alhadi, Alkesrah,
Shopping Centers Almed’e, Alkhubaiti and Alsamiri.
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Al Madinah Al Monawarah
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Mada’en Saleh Al Feel Mountain
It is among the most prominent global It is a huge rocky mountain that is more than 50
monuments, and it holds a large number of meters higher from the surrounding area. It is
palaces (graves) carved into the mountains, characterized by its unique elephant-like shape.
such as Sanea Palace, Fareed Palace, and It is located 20 kilometers from Al-Ola on the
Bent Palace. road to (Ula / Hail). The rock is surrounded by a
group of mountains and a wide open landscape
covered with golden sand. The site is a perfect
spot for desert sports and mountain climbing.
There are also many interesting sites that can
be visited in Ula, such as Um Naser Castle,
Tantura, Ula Museum, Mughirah Castle, Shar’an
Park, Atheeb Railway Station, Atheeb Farms and
Hawara Mountain. In addition, visitors can enjoy
the unique mountain formations of Ula.
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Al Madinah Al Monawarah
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Yanbu Governorate Oyster Island
Yanbu represents a well-known marine This island is one of the famous sights in
destination for those who wish to enjoy unique Yanbu, with an area of 521,000 square meters,
beaches and pure nature. It has the perfect spots and includes sunrise and sunset beach, which
for participating in water sports such as diving. include sandy beaches and places designed for
Coastal and residential resorts provide suitable swimming and recreation, in addition to the The Soor District
accommodation places for families. necessary facilities for amateur and services
and lovers of camping and practice of marine It is an old district with a unique architectural
sports. style,
featuring a range of traditional buildings and
Southern Corniche distinguished architectural figures.
It is a 2 kilometer-long corniche that extends Bathnah Marina Yanbu also contains many waterfront sites such
along the coast of the Red Sea. It contains as Allayl Souq, the fish market, Alhawara and
This marina has a very large boat ramp with
seating areas and playgrounds for children. This Aljakr beaches, the aquatic life museum, and the
can accommodate up to 50 vessels. The marina
corniche also has perfect spots for swimming North Creek.
also offers many water activities and sports,
and recreation. such as fishing and diving, as well as boat and
jet-ski rental.
Visitors to Yanbu Industrial City should also
make a point of stopping to see the artificial
Sobh Beach Gardens
Northern Corniche lake and the Equestrian Club. Information Sobh Beach Gardens are on Industrial Yanbu’s
The Northern Corniche is Yanbu’s waterfront about the entire area is provided by the tourist waterfront. It is a well established garden with
on the Red Sea extending for a length of 15 information center at the entrance of the city. extensive landscaping, public services, seating
kilometers. It is a very active place where visitors areas and playgrounds in addition to a fully
can enjoy a large variety of water sports. equipped beach, which makes it perfect for
picnics.
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Al Baha
34
The Ain Heritage Village
The Ain Heritage village is considered
as one of the most important traditional
villages in the Kingdom. It is distinguished
from other traditional villages by its
constant source of water from the flowing
springs. Despite the fact that this village
was abandoned by its inhabitants, they still
visit the ancient village to take care of their
fields and livestock that even now grazes
in its meadows. The Ain heritage village
provides a lovely opportunity.
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Al Baha
36
Prince Mishari bin Saud Traditional Markets Provincial Museum of
bin Abdul Aziz Park One of the most significant characteristics Baha for Antiquities and
Located northwest of Baha, this park features of Baha is the continuous existence of its
Heritage
many different attractions for the whole family. traditional markets that have succeeded in
There is a breathtaking view of a waterfall keeping their popular style since they were With a mixture of authenticity, history and
descending into a pond surrounded by rocks, first established. Each governorate has its culture, this museum displays the diverse
which was a source of water for local residents specific place and specific day of the week, heritage, historical memories and geographical
in the past, and a distinctive number of juniper, and the market is often named after the characteristics of the province. Among its
acacia and olive trees. Visitors can enjoy different governorate and the day of the week, such exhibits are pieces of art represented in ancient
activities such as riding in horse-drawn carts, as: Thursday Market of Baha, Tuesday Market rocks that show the graphics and models of local
hiking, bicycling, and walking in the open spaces of Mikhwat, etc. The residents of each area buildings.
as well as the public children’s playgrounds. gather on that day to buy their essentials of
food, clothes and artifacts, and these days
also provide a great opportunity for visitors
to have a true insight about the culture and
an enjoyable local shopping experience for
Khalb Park souvenirs.
The traditional markets open after the Fajr
Located in the northwest of Mandaq, this large prayer on the day of the market and stay
park is a combination of several smaller parks open until the Dhuhr prayer. The most popular
such as Faqdah, Sanam and Qamrah. There are markets are:
many comfortable shaded seating areas, as well - Khamees (Thursday) Market of Baha: held
as amenities such as restrooms, lighting, paved every Thursday in the center of Baha.
roads and children’s playgrounds. The park - Sabt (Saturday) Market of Baljurashi: located
is filled with different juniper and olive trees in downtown Baljurashi.
which provide a serene and natural environment, - Thulooth (Tuesday) Market of Mikhwat:
and for those who would like to have a picnic, located in the Mikhwat governorate near the
everything you need for a delightful afternoon or main road to the west.
evening can be found in the stores next to the
park.
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Najran
Najran Museum
Najran museum encompasses the history,
culture and heritage of the whole region with
holdings that reflect different historical periods.
The museum includes a specific place to display
the traditional products of the region and explain
the historical treasures of the Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia, as well as the history of the civilization
of Najran throughout different periods of times.
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Al Emarah Historical
Palace
An exceptional landmark in terms of its
marvelous construction and architecture that
flawlessly blends the past with the present, Najran’s Urban Heritage
the palace is located in Aba Saud city on
Najran has more than 34 heritage villages that
an approximate area of 625 square meters.
extend along the northern and southern banks of
Construction work of the place started in
the Najran Valley. Each village has an average of
early 1362 (AH) during the reign of King
7 to 10 beautiful, authentic mud buildings that
Abdul Aziz, and was finished in 1363 (AH)
are considered pieces of art.
to be the ruling palace and the Sharia court
at that time. The palace has 60 rooms and
forms a whole integrated citadel, surrounded
by a high fence and guarded by four circular- Daggers Market
shaped towers, where each corner of every
tower is an added beauty to this spectacular It is the only market that specializes in selling
construction. A water well still exists in the and manufacturing locally made daggers.
inner yard of the palace and is believed to be
the source of water for the residents of the
palace after it was built, and many indicators
also assume that this water well dates back Oroug Bani Maaradh
to the pre-Islam period, since the lower part
of it is constructed with clay bricks, the same Natural Reserve
material used in water wells before Islam.
This beautiful natural reserve extends over an
area of 12,000 square kilometers, and is mostly
located in the Najran Province, with a smaller
part of it in the Riyadh Province. It is considered
one of the most important sites that protect the
Arabian gazelle in the Kingdom. This stunning
natural reserve is famous for its high and
beautiful sand dunes.
39
Jazan
The geographical nature of Jazan is divided upper floor is for the residence.
into three diverse regions; the coastal plains Farasan architectural style is considered an
of Tihama; the plateaus, which include many archeological landmark that shows off the
sloping valleys towards the Tihama; and the artistic and architectural talents of the locals.
Sarwat Mountains at the northeastern side of Such unique architectural style reflects their
Jazan, in addition to the islands of Farsan, which superb artistic talents in design, construction
Jazan is known as southern pearl, and include more than 100 islands. and implementation.
wherever you go, you will be greeted with
kindness, generosity and great hospitality. For many years, Jazan has been blessed with
Nature will greet you too with beautiful a rich and diverse natural terrain that led to
landscapes, marvelous mountains, exquisite its variant urban patterns. Consequently, the
forests, distinctive plants, natural wildlife and Tihama Plains and coastal areas of Jazan have
dazzling rocks that were naturally sculpted an urban pattern that was adopted by its local
by the wind, the lakes and the waterfalls. people hundreds of years ago, and they uniquely
With such diverse terrains, scenery and used the basic local materials to build their
landscape, visitors find Jazan to be a great homes from nature.
get-away from their stressful lives. On
the other hand, you will find the pristine At the eastern side of the province and above
beaches and islands of Jazan the perfect its highlands, you will find architectural
place for swimming, diving and exploring the masterpieces that were created by the minds
beautiful, natural underwater scenes that and hands of the locals. This area extends from
feature stunning, world famous coral reefs. the mountains of Qais, Sala and Abadel; near
the Yemen borders and through the Bani Malik
governorate, Fayfa, the Hashir Mountains,
Mesyadah, Faqarah, Jabal El Aswad and to
Alraith and Qahr mountains.
40
Alhareed Festival
The Alhareed Festival is a unique and
exciting annual celebration, and one-of-a-
kind festival that only exists in the island of
Farasan, a beautiful island south of the Red
Sea.
Jazan Winter Festival
The Alhareed festival is named after a reef Jazan holds its annual festival and carnival
fish that looks like a parrot and is called the during the mid year vacation in January. This
“Parrot fish” in English. Each year at this annual celebration is an open invitation to all
time, a celebration is held to welcome these for numerous entertainment activities, including
beautiful fish as they approach the Farasan water activities, cultural events, shopping and
Island and fascinate us with their superb sports. At this time of the year, the weather in
beauty. Jazan is warmer than any other region, which
makes it the perfect vacation destination for
tourists.
41
Jazan
42
Feefa Mountains
Beesh Beach
Famous for its fascinating sand dunes and
magnificent nature, Beesh Beach is perfect for
swimming with its various colorful sea creatures
that will give you the relaxation you seek.
43
Tabouk
44
Tabuk Beaches Desert Sites in Tabuk
The coastal areas of the Tabuk region offer The Zeta region is famous for its beautiful
delightful beaches, numerous nearby islands, sand dunes, rocky hills and the Teeb Elesm
and picturesque environment of the deep path, a natural trail running through the
sea where coral reefs and other marine mountains from the Bid’h side to the Red
organisms reflect the beauty and excellence Sea. This is definitely the place for hiking Louz Mountain
of biodiversity. Some of the designated areas enthusiast to experience. Deesah, another
Skiing in Saudi Arabia? Yes! Only on Louz
here for diving along the coast of Red Sea site located in Qraqre mountain region, is an
Mountain can you actually enjoy the snowfall
are from the world’s best. This includes reef oasis that is surrounded by spectacular and
in winter. Visitors will enjoy a perfect day on
sites along the coast of Tabuk, which still unique mountains.
this magnificent mountain that is enriched
preserve their original nature. One of the
with the vivid beauty of different plants and
popular destinations is Al Hisis, located south
wildlife, which makes it an ideal spring or
of Umluj.
winter vacation.
Notable beaches along the shores of the
region include, the Shareeh beach, Sultaniyah
beach, Ba’r Almashi beach in Hegl, the Qiyal
beaches, Ras Al Sheik Humaid beaches located
south of Bid’a, the Sherma, Khiraibah, and Islands of Tabuk
Muwalij beaches located north of Duba. Also,
Al-Wasl Island in Haql region is a must see! It
the Hiwaz and Huwaiz Gulf beach, Riseefah
can be reached by boat, or if you consider you
beach, Antar Gulf beach, Hirab beach, and
self a good swimmer, you will definitely enjoy
Wejh beach. In the Umluj region, are located
a short swim to this dazzling island. Tabuk
the Hurrah beach, Ras Sha’ban beach, and
is blessed with so many different islands,
Hisis beach.
such as Fersha Island, located in Giyal; Walah
Island, opposite to Sherma Beach; Sila Island,
opposite to Muwailih and Nu’man Island,
located in the Dhiba region.
45
Tabouk
Traditional Markets
Traditional markets are everywhere, and there
is no region in the province that doesn’t have
the famous traditional markets. The Thursday
Market of Tabuk displays different types of
unique products while Eltawaheen market (in
Museums the old area of the city) specializes in selling
There are three main museums in Tabuk; grains and other traditional local products. Other
Tima’a Regional Museum, the Aviation markets include the Old Markets in Umluj and
Museum that belongs to the King Faisal Air Tima’a, and the Manakha Market in Wajha.
Base, along with other museums including
the Elkenany in Tabuk and the Elfajr Museum
in Tima’a.
46
Traditional Crafts
The locals of Tabuk inherited many traditional
crafts that came about as a result of the desert
environment or the coastal environment in which
they live.. This is in addition to other crafts that
are practiced in agricultural environments such Festivals and Events
as:
• Woodwork and traditional carpentry Many festivals are held in Tabuk, the majority
of which are annual events that are held with
• Tent making the support of SCTH. Such as:
• Weaving and sadu • Spring Festival of “Khail o Hail” in Tabuk City
• Heqlina Winasa Summer Festival
• Stone inscriptions • Dhiba Darik wil Bahr Darik Festival
• The Destination is Ours Festival
• Wickerwork
• Ummluj Ajmal Summer Festival
• Strings and weaving ropes • Camel and Horse Annual Race
• Khayyalah Festival 12/15
• Dilal making (Arabic coffee pots)
• Asayel Mid-Year Festival – before spring
• Wooden shipbuilding, or «Alqlafah» • Annual Flower and Fruit Festival in May
• Diving Summer Festival
• Fishing tools
47
Hail
Desert Festival
Hail, is a city filled with generosity and vehicles, sand boarding in the Nafud desert
authentic hospitality, is called the home of or exploring the Aja mountain peaks that are
Hatem el Ta’ey. It is considered a leading located west of Hail. There you will discover
destination for desert tourism. The people a maze of rough granite peaks and domes,
of Hail are very passionate about camping water springs, marshes and fresh water,
in the wild, especially in winter and spring oases of palm trees, acacia and Nubian mule
when they spend many nights and days in the deer. You can also observe the wildlife of Hail,
Nafud desert, a vast expanse that that covers take interesting photographs, go hiking and
an area of 40,000 kilometers and occupies enjoy the beautiful open spaces.
approximately one third of the region. Hail is the home for a lot of poets and
When you visit Hail, there are several writers, and it also attracted a lot of well
activities that you can enjoy, such as climbing known European travelers during the19th
the Aja Mountains, hunting, riding 4x4 century and early 20th century. Hail is always
associated with the name of a famous symbol
of generosity and hospitality, «Hatem el Ta’ey.
This is a cultural festival that has been
held annually since 2008, that includes
international participation from some Arab
countries as guests of honor. The festival
mainly focuses on reviving the heritage and
culture of the desert through a variety of
events and activities, such as a traditional
markets for handicrafts, traditional cuisines,
Arabian poetry and folklore, special shows
for desert life, in addition to entertaining
activities and sports. The festival is held
during the spring break in Hail and other
governorates for a period of 9 days.
48
Hail Regional Museum Qishlah
Located in the Jama’een district, this museum Located in Hail’s city center, Qishlah follows
is the perfect place to learn more about the the same unique architectural style of Najd,
stories of the different eras of history. Within and is considered one of the most significant
its large gallery are displays of images, maps, architectural landmarks due to its strategic
panels of texts and items of clothing from location in the heart of the historical city of
Hail. Built in the 1940s, the site encompasses
Jabbah Archaeological
the past. A large modern museum is being
constructed now in Hail to be included in a large square that was used for training and City
Hail’s most dazzling attractions. presenting soldiers. During your visit you will
Jabbah is considered one of the most significant
notice arcades roofed with tamarisk trunks and
archeological sites in Saudi Arabia. Many ancient
fronds mounted atop stone columns. Qishlah
inscriptions and illustrations that can be found
Rata and Manjoor has two large gates and houses a mosque inside
as well as numerous rooms decorated with
in Um Sanman Mountain and other mountains
nearby, such as Ghuta, Anera, Alghara, Moya’z
(Shuwaimis) gypsum and beautiful colored and patterned
and Shuwaht. These ancient drawings and
doors and windows.
Located about 320 kilometers southwest of inscriptions date back to three different eras,
Hail, these sandstone heights are surrounded where the most important one is known as
by exquisite paintings carried out by the Jabbah’s virgin style, which is believed to date
finest artists of the era, They are considered back to 7000 BC. The SCTA has requested that
masterpieces and lasting representations of the inscription sites at Jabbah and Shuwaimis
the precision and brilliance of ancient fine art. in Hail Province be registered under UNESCO’s
Most of the artwork features illustrations of World Heritage List.
human form.
49
Hail
50
Mashar Natural Park Nufud Qana
Only a seven-minute-drive away from Hail, If you are looking for excitement, adventure and
and you will reach the fantastic Mashar Park, challenge, all you have to do is drive a 4x4 vehicle
where you will spend a great time with your 30 kilometers north of Hail where Qana Nufud
family, it’s a perfect place for your children to and its towering sand dunes are. The challenge
enjoy their hobbies. Also, don’t forget to pass of climbing sand dunes is a very popular hobby Barzan Traditional Market
by Safat Al Bazakha, and explore its stunningly in Hail, and Qana Nufud is a perfect place to try
smooth rock formations. Hiking in this park is a such an exciting experience It is also ideal for This unique traditional market is filled with
great experience with its special path for hiking sand boarding and many competitions take place shoppers and browsers every morning,
experts, that you should defiantly give a try. there in accordance with tour organizers. especially before Duhr prayer. It offers a variety
of handicraft collection as well as Hail’s most
famous products, such as kulaijah, Hail’s Sirar
(ground red peppers), mint and other unique
products and fresh produce.
51
Al Jouf
52
Zaabal Castle Omar Ibn Al Khattab
A citadel constructed from sandstone and Mosque
mud on an approximate area of 5,600 meters
square, Zaabal Citadel, or castle, is built It is located in Dawmat Al-Jandal and named
on a highland overlooking the northwest of after the Caliph Omar ibn Al-Khattab, may
the Sakaka region. It consists of a high wall Allah be pleased with him. It was built in 17 Marid Castle
surrounded by four watchtowers and a water AH during his return from the conquest of
An archeological citadel that was built with stone
reservoir. Quds, and has been restored several times. It
on a highland overlooking the city of Dawmat Al-
was built of stone and mud with a roof made
Jandal on an approximate area of 2,500 square
of wood and palm fronds, and has a unique
meters with a height of 600 meters. It is believed
rectangular shape built on an area of about
that the citadel was built in the first century. It
600 square meters.. It is distinguished by its
consists of a high wall with several openings for
famous minaret that is considered the oldest
surveillance purposes. It also has four towers
existing minaret.
with an average height of 12 meters and two
deep wells. The main building of the citadel
consists of two floors that include different
rooms for guards, shooting and surveillance. The
Queen of Palmyra mentioned this citadel in the
third century within her famous quote, ‹Marid is
a rebellion and the Al-Ablaq is dear›
53
Al Jouf
54
Festivals and Events Spring Festival
Jouf organizes many festivals and events Held annually in February, it’s an open
throughout the year, including: invitation for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy
and experience nature and wildlife. Many
activities and events are organized for all
members of the family to enjoy a spectacular
day and appreciate the beautiful nature Sadu Festival
Olive Festival offered there.
This festival supports many of the local families
Held annually in December; the season who are famous for making the finest quality of
for harvesting and pressing olives. Enjoy rugs and carpets and other Sadu products. In this
watching the whole process from harvesting special festival, you will get a great opportunity
and until these fresh olives are pressed. Don’t Horse Riding Race to customize any logo or design of your choice
forget to get the finest olive oil for yourself and you can even get your name tailor-made
Horse riding has always been a part of Jouf’s
from this festival’s bazaars, where all oil just for you on a unique Sadu piece.
culture. This popular hobby has continued among
producers; whether large companies or even the people of Jouf where competitions between
small-scale farmers, gather to offer you the horse owners are often held on Thursdays in the
best olive oil you will ever have. equestrian race courses of Skaka and Dawmay
Al- Jandal.
Summer Festival
The festival is called “Jouf Hilwah.” It is usually
Camel Race held during summer vacation when the weather
in Jouf is more moderate and comfortable.
It is often held on Fridays at the camel race
course located on Kho’aa road, 15 kilometers
away from the city of Skaka. It is the kind of race
that you can only witness in Saudi Arabia, where
camel owners compete against each other to win
the highest ranks in different rounds. The race
also attracts a number of camel owners from
neighboring areas.
55
Al Qassim
AlQassim Festivals
Qassim is different than any other region due to
its various festivals that might vary according to
the event and goal. However, all these festival
have one thing in common, and that is, to spread
Qassim is a city with a great ancient history joy and happiness to all corners of the region.
as well as a bright, energetic present that is Such events and festivals offer distinctive
crowned with achievements and continuous cultural and entertaining activities, in addition
development. It’s this kind of unique to the economic and social value they hold as a
combination that grants the province the source of development in the region.
diversity of both authenticity and modernity.
In Qassim, there is a very short distance that
separates palm trees, traditional markets and
urban heritage sites from factories, learning
and knowledge centers and modern shopping
malls. This is a reflection of how this city
continues to in its progress of development
and evolution in different fields.
Date Festival
which is held in different regions throughout
the month of August and the beginning of
September. The Barridah Festival is one of
the most popular date festivals that take
place in the city of dates and its neighboring
Sabbakh farms. Date markets in Unaizah,
Badaya and Bukayriyah also host these date
festivals with various events and activities.
56
Summer Festivals other festivals
held during the summer vacation and lasting in Qassim in addition to the previously mentioned
for almost a month. Various activities and festivals which satisfy the diverse needs of both
events take place in these festivals, such as residents and visitors of Qassim including the
entertainment, cultural and sporting events that shopping festivals of Buraydah and Unaizah,
are suitable for all family members. The festival Food and Environment Exhibition in Buraidah and
spirit is everywhere during this time, whether in Ramadan Amanah Nights.
museums, traditional markets, parks, theaters The people of Qassim are also known for other
and other sites. The most famous festivals handicrafts, such as making their unique colorful Industries and
hosted in Qassim are the Buraidah entertaining traditional doors. These doors are made of
Festival, Unaizah Tourism Festival and Al- tamarisk wood and are decorated with multiple- Handicrafts of Qassim
Mithnib Summer Festival. colored drawings and inscriptions. You can
Qassim is blessed with a unique collection
observe the making of these crafts and watch
of handicrafts that still exist despite all the
closely how artisans perfect them in major
Qassim’s Heritage traditional markets in Qassim, such as:
modern occupations and current technology.
The most important crafts in Qassim are shoe
- Crafts and Handicrafts Center in Buraydah:
Festivals located in the center of the city of Buraydah and
and leather products mending, copper pot
industry, carpentry, wicking ropes, textile,
are organized in various places during different distinguished by its unique architectural heritage.
construction using mud, and wicker products.
periods, and they are a wonderful opportunity It includes a number of shops of artisans as well
Such artisans also produce the traditional
for all visitors and tourists to get a glimpse of as “Hirfah,” the craft market of women.
stock of horses and camels.
Qassim’s heritage.The most prominent festivals - Al-Msowkif Traditional Souq in Unaizah: it
include Khelija and Traditional Products Festival reflects the traditional architectural style of the
in Buraidah, held usually in December or January
every year; Entajee Festival in Unaizah, held
old market and holds several heritage events and
activities annually.
Spring Festivalis
usually in April; Al-Musawkaf Traditional Festival - Majlis Souq in Mithnab: it is located in the usually held during the mid-year vacation in a
in Unaizah, held usually during spring break; Eid heritage village of Mithnab and hosts several number of different wild parks in Qassim. The
Al-Khabra Festival, held usually during Eid Fitr annual events, such as the summer festival, the most prominent of these festivals are the Spring
break; Reef Al-Awshaziyah Festival, held usually monthly auction held every last Wednesday of Festival of Buraydah, Ghadha Festival in Unaizah
during Adh’ha Eid break; and Russ Heritage each month, and also the weekly auction. and Wild Mane’iyah Festival.
Festival, held usually in spring break.
57
Al Qassim
58
AlQassim Urban Heritage
The people of Qassim are known for their
continuous initiatives to protect and look
after their urban heritage. This has led to a
distinctive urban heritage site and a number of
annual events that attract visitors and tourists.
Prominent urban heritage in Qassim includes:
• There are a number of other urban heritage
• Heritage Village of Mithnab: the winner of
sites that readily welcome tourists and visitors
two awards in preserving urban heritage, which
anytime. These sites have been restored
contains more than 384 beautiful houses built • Rajhi and Suwailem Maqsurahs in Bukayriyah: or newly built to reflect a distinctive urban
of pure mud. It also sponsors one of the Mithnab Two ancient palaces that are among the first heritage pattern (such as Dubaikhi heritage
summer festival activities along with several buildings constructed in Bukayriyah and yet still palace in Buraydah, Al-Hamdan Heritage House
events and traditional auctions throughout the standing for more than two centuries now. in Onaizah, Al-Msawkaf Traditional Market in
year. • Mashqooq Palace: located in Qusaiba, northern Unaziah and Jad’iyah Heritage Castle in Rass).
• Khabra Heritage Village: the winner of the Qassim province, it dates back to the year 1250
Prince Sultan bin Salman award in preserving AH (1834), and is owned by the Al-Radhi family.
urban heritage. This ancient village was built
200 years ago. It features the activities of Eid
al-Fitr festival each year.
• Al-Bassam Heritage House in Onaizah:
distinguished by a unique architectural style that
represents a model for traditional architecture
of Najd. It dates back to the year 1374 AH (1955
A.D.), and has an area of 3,500 square meters.
• Oyoon Al-Jawa Heritage Village: it is located
in Oyoon Al-Jawa governorate, northwest of
Qassim Province. It holds a historical significance
as it was settled by ancient Arab tribes. The
village represents a model for the traditional
architecture of Qassim. It has an area of 6,000
square meters.
59
Al Qassim
Archaeological sites in
Qassim
Qassim encompasses many significant
archaeological landmarks, such as the following:
• Marid Palace in Asyah: Experts estimated that
it is historically dated back to the era of the
Abbasid state.
• Hasat Antarah (Naslah): Believed to be place
where Antarah bin Shaddad, the pre-Islamic
Arabian hero and poet, used to meet with his AlQassim Museums
lover, Ablah. Several interesting animal and
The museums of Qassim encompass a large
human drawings with different inscriptions
collection of archaeological pieces that were
appear on this rock.
passed down from one generation to another.
• Shinanah Historical Tower in Rass: It is located in
They provide the visitor with a historical picture
the old town of Shinanah near Rass, and it dates
of the ancient lifestyle of the people of Qassim.
back to the year 1233 AH (1818). It is almost the
Some of the most important museums are:
tallest mud building in Najd, up to 24 meters high.
- Buraydah Museum: It encompasses numerous
It was used for surveillance and reconnaissance,
heritage collections and includes historic,
especially in wars.
scientific and cultural halls. A must see in this
• Dhariyah inscriptions and antiques: It is believed
museum is the pavilion that includes a collection
to date back to the Abbasid State.
for the late King Abdul-Aziz belongings, such as
• Ibrahim Pasha Tunnel in Rass: This is the perfect
his personal car. Don’t forget to visit the Oqailat
narrator for the story of the resistance of the
Pavilion, which tells the historic story of the men
people of Rass to the invasion of the Turkish army.
of Oqailat in Qassim.
• Antariyat Castle in Qusaiba: Stone installations
- Al-Hamdan Heritage House in Unaizah: It
and forts located on the top of the Qusaibaa
takes you through history to discover the daily
Mountains.
life necessities for the ancient people of the area
60
- Dubakhi Heritage Palace in Buraydah: - Dar Al-Ajdad Museum in Rass: It features a
A private museum, owned by Ali Al-Dubaikhi, wide selection of heritage antiques and artifacts.
who established the museum in his family’s - Ebri Museum for Heritage and Classical Cars:
old residence. The museum displays different it displays a number of heritage collections and
cultural and heritage collections and it is features a range of distinctive classical cars.
distinguished by its cultural documentaries. The province includes various numbers of other
outstanding museums, such as: Nuaim Museum
- Husayani Heritage Museum in Mithnab:
It includes a number of distinctive heritage in Unaizah, Yahya museum in Buraydah, Al-Salhi Desert and Natural
collections. Enjoy a ride and tour around its museum in Unaizah and the Historical Museum of
Rass.
Parks of Qassim
very special section for classic cars. This unique
museum has received the Award of Excellence The vast areas of sand dunes in the Qassim
as the best tourism tribute to a private museum Province are perfect for a number of desert
in the Kingdom. sports and entertaining activities. These
areas include the Mithnab Oases; the
National Park of Tarafiyah east of Buraidah;
Ghadha desert Park, at the south of Unaizah;
the western part of Asyah; Qutun Mountain
near Oqlat Asuqoor; Salasel Park; Nufud
Man’iyah in Mithnab; Qashea Park in Rass
and Abanat mountains on the old pilgrimage
route. These sites, along with other sites in
Qassim, are perfect destinations for you to
participate in a number of different desert
sports, such as sand boarding, hiking and
other challenging and adventurous sports in
winter and spring.
61
Northen Borders
Tourism Sites and Parks and Qumri, which are also targeted hunters.
The strategic location of the province has made
The Northern Borders is a distinguished province it the perfect station for travelers who don’t
for its stunning nature in spring. Defined want their rest to be boring, so many tourists
by terrains and desert lands, the scenery choose this area as a place for an enjoyable
transforms into a wide area of greenery after a yet interesting break. The area overlooks
fine round of rain. It›s scented with the bouquet the international road that links the rest of
A trip to the Northern Borders is a journey
of growing aromatic plants such as lavender and the Kingdom and Gulf States to neighboring
back into history. Explore the home of
many others. countries including Jordan, Syria, and Iraq.
hawks and the national history of falconry
This is a place that is truly special and unique
and hunting with birds of prey. Visit
from other reserves in the Kingdom. Here, you Travelers have a variety of other natural parks to
archaeological and historical landmarks,
can also test your skills in a variety of desert rest in and enjoy as well. The parks are primarily
and enjoy and experience the beauty of the
sports and have a camping experience in the prepared to welcome travelers, visitors, tourists
natural parks and the attractive suburbs that
golden sand dunes. You›re guaranteed to reach and local residents, and the services are
occupy 7 percent of the Kingdom along 900
outside of your daily routine and experience a lot available on the international road and within
kilometers, reaching the borders with Iraq
more in such a distinctive environment the city. They can visit Prince Abdulluh Bin
and Jordan.
The Northern Border is a highly convenient Abdul Aziz bin Musaed Recreational Park, and
site for falconry. All falconers gather in certain others implemented by the municipalities, such
spots to have hunting journeys, specifically in a as the National Park, Nakheel Avenue in Arar,
time they call «Shabk-El-Toyoor.» The site also and the Olive Garden in Rafha.
attracts other kinds of birds, such as the Qatra
62
Historical and route (known as Darb Zubaydah) there are many
stations on the route along with the remains of
Archaeological Sites and the villages Zabala and Leenah. Leenah village
was built in 1355 AH next to the historical market
Museums and is considered the home of the historical
places in Amarah. Rafha also includes private
The Northern Borders Province has many
museums displaying the varied heritage of the
archaeological and historical sites distributed
over a large area of its territory. You can explore
region. Handicrafts and
In Turaif, visitors will find the wall bases of
some pre-Islamic history in its archaeological
Doukarah Palace, which date back to the pre- Traditional Industries
sites in Arar including Budainah, Badnah Valley
Islamic era and are considered the most famous There are many traditional handicrafts and
and Shadhi Valley, among other historical sites
antiquities.The Saudi Commission for Tourism industries, most notably: grazing tools,
in the Amarah Palace, which was built during the
& Antiquities and its partners are working on the Sadu industry, Sadu house tools, and
rule of King Saud.
developing these monuments as well as tourism livestock products, such as diary, ghee and
Museums in Arar are home to antiques that tell
sites and destinations, to meet the desires and Iqt (a traditional dish made with dried butter
the story of the region through the ages and
needs of visitors, and to be a valuable economic milk).
present its diverse heritage.
component for tourism.
In Rafha on the ancient Abbasi pilgrimage
63
USEFUL
TIPS FOR
TOURISTS
Calendar Transportation
The Kingdom has four international airports,
Gregorian and Hijri calendars are
which are: King Khaled Airport in Riyadh,
simultaneously widely used in business and
King Abdel Aziz Airport in Jeddah, King
public. The Hijri calendar starts on the day
Fahd Airport in Damam, King Muhammed Ibn
that the Prophet Mohammed, peace be upon
Abdel Aziz Airport in Madinah, and 22 other
him, migrated from Makkah to Madinah and it
Electrical current is the official calendar in Saudi Arabia.
local airports.
The only railroad in the Kingdom (480km)
outlets The Hijri year has 354 days divided into 12
connects Riyadh to Damam.
lunar months.
The electrical current outlets in Saudi Arabia The Kingdom is linked by modern highways
are 110 and 220 volt. There are different and road networks, making it easy to get
types of AC power plugs and sockets used from one place to another. Companies such
in Saudi Arabia. We recommend using an AC as Saudi Public Transport Company (www.
adaptor and a voltage converter/regulator saptco.com) provide excellent public bus
to protect your devices and appliances from service, and several taxi companies operate
voltage variation. in major cities, especially at airports and
shopping malls. Taxi fares are based on the
distance driven and should be agreed upon
prior to services.
Many international car rental companies
provide services at airports and hotels.
Car rental procedures can be initiated and
completed abroad. A male visitor holding a
valid driving license from another country, or
an international driving license, may rent and
drive a car in the kingdom. The Kingdom uses
the left driving system in which the driver’s
Time zone seat is on the left side of the vehicle
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Traditional Costumes
The formal male uniform consists of head cover
called Shamagh topped by a headband called
Eqal; the dress wear is called Thobe and it comes
in different kinds and colors. Men usually wear
either sandals or shoes. In formal occasions,
men wear a Besht (cloak). On the other hand,
women’s clothing differs from men›s in that there
is no certain dress code throughout the Kingdom.
Females shall fully cover their bodies by wearing
an Abayah (cloak) which reflects the identity of
Saudi women.
Official Holidays and
Weekends
Currency Health Care
Advance knowledge of official holidays in
the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia provides an Public and private hospitals along with
The official currency in Saudi Arabia is the Saudi
opportunity for better planning for a wonderful different health centers can be easily found
Riyal, which is gold-plated, convertible and
holiday. The official weekend for the public in every corner of the Kingdom, and offer the
divided into 100 Halalas. The denominations of
sector and some private sectors is on Friday best curative, preventive and rehabilitation
the Saudi Riyal are Banknotes of 1, 5, 10, 100,
and Saturday. services. They are staffed with highly
200 and 500 and Coins, 5, 10, 25 and 50. It has
- Eid al-Fitr: Eid al-Fitr comes at the end of the experienced physicians and specialists.
fixed value at SR 3.75 = US $ 1.
holy month of Ramadan (the first of Shawal). Commonly used medicines and drugs are all
For further information and exchange rate, please
The holiday extends for 10 days for the public available.
visit the official website of the Saudi Arabian
sector while the private sector ranges from 3 Visiting the Kingdom does not require
Monetary Agency at www.sama.gov.sa
to 7 days. compulsory vaccination or inoculation, but
In all the commercial centers of the Kingdom,
- Eid al-Adha: Eid al-Adha comes at the tenth it may be preferable for visitors, especially
credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard and
of Dhu al-Hijjah. The official holiday lasts for those coming for the purpose of Hajj or Umra,
American Express are accepted; besides
10 days while ranging from 3 to 7 days for the to get the vaccinations announced by the
Automatic Teller Machines that are available
private sectors. Saudi Ministry of Health.
everywhere in the cities of the Kingdom.
- Saudi National Day: The day of the unification There are also many medical insurance
of the Kingdom, on September 23. It is a one- companies providing medical coverage for
day holiday for both public and private sectors. individuals and businesses inside and outside
- The annual vacation for schools: During the the Kingdom.
months of July, August and September.
- Working hours for the public sectors: From
7:30 a.m. till 2:30 p.m.
- Working hours for some of the private sectors:
From 8:30 a.m. till 4 p.m.
- Commercial markets work on two shifts, the
first starts at 10 a.m. till 12 p.m. (noon) and
from 4 p.m. till 11 p.m.
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USEFUL
TIPS FOR
TOURISTS
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Find all the places you
The country code
(+966).
want
If you want to search through the Internet from
Main cities codes: any location within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,
whether it is a hotel, resort, hospital, museum or
Riyadh (011). restaurant, and all what is important to you as a
tourist. You can find out on these places through
Makkah, Jeddah, Taif (012)
visiting the website of Saudi Tourism
Bqaiq, Khobar, Dammam, Dhahran, Hofuf,
Jubail, Hassa, Ras Tanura (013) www.sauditourism.sa
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