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    2.6.6-Packet-Tracer - 19030313

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    2.6.6-Packet-Tracer - 19030313

    Uploaded by

    Dante Camacho
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    2.6.6-packet-tracer - -19030313

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    123 views8 pages

    2.6.6-Packet-Tracer - 19030313

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    Dante Camacho

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 8

    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    Addressing Table

    Device Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway

    R1 G0/0 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A

    G0/1 64.100.54.6 255.255.255.252


    S0/0/0 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.252

    S0/0/1 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252

    R2 G0/0 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 N/A

    S0/0/0 172.16.3.2 255.255.255.252

    S0/0/1 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252

    R3 G0/0 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A

    G0/1 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0


    S0/0/0 192.168.10.6 255.255.255.252

    S0/0/1 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.252


    R4 G0/0/0 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 N/A

    G0/0/1 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0

    ISP Router NIC 64.100.54.5 255.255.255.252 N/A

    PC1 NIC 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0 172.16.1.1


    PC2 NIC 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.1

    PC3 NIC 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1


    Laptop NIC DHCP DHCP DHCP

    Objectives
    In this lab, you will use the CLI commands to verif y the operation of an existing OSPFv2 network. In Part 2,
    you will add a new LAN to the conf iguration and verif y connectivity.
    • Identif y and verif y the status of OSPF neighbors.
    • Determine how the routes are being learned in the network.
    • Explain how the neighbor state is determined.
    • Examine the settings f or the OSPF process ID.
    • Add a new LAN into an existing OSPF network and verif y connectivity.

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 1 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    Background / Scenario
    You are the network administrator f or a branch of f ice of a larger organization. Your branch is adding a new
    wireless network into an existing branch of f ice LAN. The existing network is conf igured to exchange routes
    using OSPFv2 in a single-area conf iguration. Your task is to verif y the operation of the existing OSPFv2
    network, bef ore adding in the new LAN. When you are sure that the current OSPFv2 LAN is operating
    correctly, you will connect the new LAN and verif y that OSPF routes are being propagated f or the new LAN.
    As branch of f ice network administrator, you have f ull access to the IOS on routers R3 and R4. You only have
    read access to the enterprise LAN routers R1 and R2, using the username BranchAdmin, and the password
    Branch1234.

    Instructions
    Part 1: Verify the existing OSPFv2 network operation.
    The f ollowing commands will help you f ind the inf ormation needed to answer the questions:
    show ip interface brief
    show ip route
    show ip route ospf
    show ip ospf neighbor
    show ip protocols
    show ip ospf
    show ip ospf interface

    Step 1: Verify OSPFv2 operation.


    Wait until STP has converged on the network. You can click the Packet Tracer Fast Forward Time button to
    speed up the process. Continue only when all link lights are green.
    a. Log into router R1 using the username BranchAdmin and the password Branch1234. Execute the show
    ip route command.
    R1# show ip route
    --- output omitted ----

    Gateway of last resort is 172.16.3.2 to network 0.0.0.0

    172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 3 masks


    C 172.16.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
    L 172.16.1.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
    O 172.16.2.0/24 [110/65] via 172.16.3.2, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/0
    C 172.16.3.0/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
    L 172.16.3.1/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
    O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/65] via 192.168.10.6, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/1
    192.168.10.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
    C 192.168.10.4/30 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
    L 192.168.10.5/32 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
    O 192.168.10.8/30 [110/128] via 172.16.3.2, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/0
    [110/128] via 192.168.10.6, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/1
    O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 172.16.3.2, 00:02:18, Serial0/0/0

    How did router R1 receive the def ault route?

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 2 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    From which router did R1 receive the def ault route?

    How can you f ilter the output of show ip route to show only the routes learned through OSPF?

    b. Execute the show ip ospf neighbor command on R1.

    Which routers have f ormed adjacencies with router

    R1?

    What are the router IDs and state of the routers shown in the command output?
    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 3 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    Are all of the adjacent routers shown in the output?

    c. Using the command prompt on PC1, ping the address of the ISP Router shown in the Address Table. Is it
    successf ul? If not, do a clear ospf process command on the routers and repeat the ping command.

    Step 2: Verify OSPFv2 operation on R2.


    a. Log into router R2 using the username BranchAdmin and the password Branch1234. Execute the show
    ip route command. Verif y that routes to all the networks in the topology are shown in the routing table.

    How did router R2 learn the def ault route to the ISP?

    b. Enter the show ip ospf interface g0/0 on router R2.

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 4 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    What type of OSPF network is attached to this interf ace?

    Are OSPF hello packets being sent out this interf ace? Explain.

    c. Using the command prompt on PC2, ping the S0/0/1 address on router R3.

    Is it successf ul?

    Step 3: Verify OSPFv2 operation on R3.


    a. Execute the show ip protocols command on router R3.

    Router R3 is routing f or which networks?

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 5 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2
    b. Execute the show ip ospf neighbor detail command on router R3.

    What is the neighbor priority shown f or the OSPF neighbor routers? This value is the def ault.

    c. Using the command prompt on PC3, ping the address of the ISP Router shown in the Address Table.

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 6 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    Is it successf ul?

    Part 2: Add the new Branch Office LAN to the OSPFv2 network.
    You will now add the pre-conf igured Branch Of f ice LAN to the OSPFv2 network.

    Step 1: Verify the OSPFv2 configuration on router R4.


    Execute a show run | begin router ospf command on router R4. Verif y that the network statements are
    present f or the networks that are conf igured on the router.
    Which interf ace is conf igured to not send OSPF update packets?

    Step 2: Connect the Branch Office router R4 to the OSPFv2 network.


    a. Using the correct Ethernet cable, connect the G0/0/0 interf ace on router R4 to the G0/1 interf ace on
    switch S3. Use the show ip ospf neighbor command to verif y that router R4 is now adjacent with router
    R3.

    What state is displayed f or router R3?

    b. Using the show ip ospf neighbor command on R3, determine the state of router R4. There may be a
    delay while OSPF converges.

    Why is the state of router R4 dif f erent than the state of R1 and R2?

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 7 of 4 www.netacad.com
    Packet Tracer - Verify Single-Area OSPFv2

    c. Using the command prompt on Laptop, ping the address of PC2.

    Is it successf ul?

    © 2019 - 2019 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public Page 8 of 4 www.netacad.com

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