Снимок экрана 2022-04-04 в 20.14.34
Снимок экрана 2022-04-04 в 20.14.34
Снимок экрана 2022-04-04 в 20.14.34
L У Р I D
I L D R
. .
по английскому языку
для 8-11 классов
Use of English
2
|< |
Т И т У
Т I т и L
P U B L I S H E R S
373.167.1:811.111+811.111(075.3)
81.432.1 721-1
94
, .
94 8-11 . Use of English. 2 :
/ . . .— : , 2018. — 56 . — (Olympiad
Builder).
ISBN 978-5-86866-855-5.
“Use of English”
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70 , .
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“Olympiad Builder”
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2015
2016 .,
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373.167.1:811.111+811.111(075.3)
81.432.1 721-1
© . ., 2018
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ISBN 978-5-86866-855-5 “ „ ", 2018
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TASKS I
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Task 3. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. The first piece (produced on the 5th of March) was Pasquin,
a Dramatic Satire on the Times (a piece akin in its plan to
Buckingham’s Rehearsal), which contained, in addition to much
_________________ burlesque, a good deal of very direct criticism ADMIRE
of the shameless political corruption of the Walpole era.
2. In th e _________________ quartet the principle is only dimly felt, CHILD
but it is nevertheless there as a subconscious source of inspiration;
and it afterwards gives inevitable dramatic truth to such passages
as the climax of the development in the sonata.
3. Although with Beethoven the desire to express new thoughts was
thus invariably both stimulated and satisfied by the discovery of
the necessary new means of expression, he felt deeply the danger
of spoiling great ideas by inadequate_________________ EXECUTE
4. His teachers had found him sceptical of authority, and never
convinced of the practical convenience of a rule until he had too
_________________ courted disaster. SUCCESS
5. But he appreciated the experience, though he may have found it
expensive, and traces of crudeness in such early works as he
did not disown are as rare a s _________________ PLAGIARIZE
6. The slow movement well illustrates the rare cases in which
Beethoven imitates Mozart to the detriment of his own proper
---------------------- of tone and thought, while the finale in RICH
its central episode brings a misapplied and somewhat diffuse
structure in Mozart’s style into direct conflict with themes as
“Beethovenish” in their terseness as in their sombre passion.
7. The second sonata i s ----------------------- in execution, and entirely FLAW
beyond the range of Haydn and Mozart in harmonic and dramatic
thought, except in the finale.
8. And it is just in the adoption of th e _________________ LUXURY
Mozartesque rondo form as the crown of this work that Beethoven
shows his true independence.
9. The opening of the second subject in the first movement is a
wonderful_________________ of the harmonic principle already APPLY
mentioned in connexion with the early piano quartets.
10. The slow movement, like those of op. 7 and a few other early
works, shows a thrilling solemnity that immediately proves the
_________________ of the pupil of Haydn with the creator of the IDENTIFY
9th symphony.
11. If the later work of Beethoven were unknown there would be very
little evidence that this sonata was by a young man, except, perhaps,
in the remarkable_________________ of style in the first movement. ABRUPT
12. But Beethoven was not content to express h is _________________ INDIVIDUAL
only in an abrupt epigrammatic style.
13. And while he occasionally attempted to attain a greater
_________________ than his resources would properly allow, there BROAD
are many early works in which he shows neither boldness of style nor
any tendency to confine himself within the limits of previous art.
- 4 -
14. Certainly the smallest class is that in which there is
_________________ imitation of Mozart, and it is significant that MISTAKE
almost all examples of this class are works for wind instruments,
where the technical limitations narrowly determine the style and
discourage the composer from taking things seriously.
15. It is futile to discuss the point at which Beethoven’s second
manner may be said to begin, but he has himself given us excellent
_________________ as to when and how his first manner (as far as EVIDENT
that is a single thing) became impossible to him.
- 5 -
Task 5. Match the two columns. [MOTTOS]
1. Apple Computer A. “Don’t be evil”
2. Everton Football Club B. “Sponsors of Tomorrow”
3. Google C. “Because I’m worth it”
4. IBM D. “Where do you want to go today?”
5. Intel E. “Arts for Art’s Sake”
6. L’Oreal F. “Think Different”
7. McDonald's G. “Think”
8. MGM H. “Only the best is good enough”
9. Microsoft I. “Connecting People”
10. Nokia J. “I’m lovin’ it”
- 6 -
Task 8. Write one word in each gap.
1. [.aifl'tauo]
2. [west'mmsta]
3. [.staetfu: av libati]
4. ['piramidz]
5. ['bronz .eicfe]
6. ['knstjbn , ]
7. ['gn:Jn|
8. [ha'lenik]
9. [,greit di'prefn]
10. [ge'staipsu]
- 7 -
Task 10. Choose the correct answer. [GIVE]
King Charles the Second was the son and 1 ---------------------- calamities
of King Charles the First. These two are the only kings of the castles
2 _________________ of Charles that have appeared, thus far, in the civic
line of English sovereigns. Nor is it very probable that there will soon civil
be another. The 3 of both these monarchs were court
stained and tarnished with many vices and crimes, and darkened
4 _________________ by national disasters of every kind, and the greatness
name is thus connected with so many painful associations in the gym
minds of men, that it seems to have been dropped, by common hostility
consent, in all branches of the royal family. life
The reign of Charles the First, as will be seen by the history of his mine
5 _________________ in this series, was characterized by a long and morning
obstinate contest between the king and the people, which brought name
on, at last, a 6 _________________ war, in which the king was nickname
defeated and taken 7 _________________ , and in the end beheaded prisoner
on a block, before one of his own palaces. His wife and family were prosperously
scattered in various foreign lands, his cities and 8 ---------------------- reigns
were in the hands of his enemies, and his oldest son, the prince rugged
Charles, was the object of special 9 _________________ The prince rye
incurred, therefore, a great many dangers, and suffered many heavy success
1 0 _________________ in his early years. After they were gone, he successor
enjoyed, so far as his own personal safety and 11_________________ sweetened
were concerned, a tranquil and prosperous life. The storm, however, turbid
of trial and suffering which enveloped the evening of his father’s welfare
days, darkened the 1 2 _________________ of his own. yet
The life of Charles the First was a river rising gently, from quiet
springs, in a scene of verdure and sunshine, and flowing gradually
into rugged and gloomy regions, where at last it falls into a terrific
abyss, enveloped in darkness and storms. That of Charles the Second,
on the other hand, rising in the wild and 1 3 ----------------------
mountains where the parent stream was engulfed, commences
its course by leaping frightfully from precipice to precipice, with
14 _________________ and foaming waters, but emerges at last into
a smooth and smiling land, and flows through it 15----------------------
to the sea.
- 9 -
Task 13. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
before
1- He invented a _________________ excuse, and having taken the
cooks
vacant seat next to her, looked round to see who was there.
decrease
2. Dorian bowed to him shyly from the end of the table, dowdy
a _________________ of pleasure stealing into his cheek. facile
3. Opposite was the Duchess of Harley; a lady of admirable good fashionable
nature and good temper, much liked by everyone flush
who knew her, and of those ample architectural proportions friends
that in women who are not Duchesses are described by greenness
contemporary historians a s ----------------------- household
mediocrity
4. Next to her sat, on her right, Sir Thomas Burdon, a Radical
red
member of Parliament, who followed his leader in public life,
slimness
and in private life followed the b e s t_________________ , dining
stoutness
with the Tories, and thinking with the Liberals, in accordance
yet
with a wise and well-known rule.
5. The post on her left was occupied by Mr Erskine of Treadley,
an old gentleman of considerable charm and culture, who
had fallen, however, into bad habits of silence, having, as he
explained once to Lady Agatha, said everything that he had to
s a y _________________ he was thirty.
6. His own neighbour was Mrs Vandeleur, one of his aunt’s oldest
friends, a perfect saint amongst women, but so dreadfully
_________________ that she reminded one of a badly bound
hymn book.
7. Fortunately for him she had on the other side Lord Faudel,
a most intelligent m iddle-aged_________________ , as bald as
a Ministerial statement in the House of Commons, with whom
she was conversing in that intensely earnest manner which is
the one unpardonable error, as he remarked once himself, that
all really good people fall into, and from which none of them
ever quite escape.
- -
Task 15. Complete the crossword.
1
S
2
w
3
A
4
L
5
L
6
0
7
w
8
T
9
H
10
E
11
D
12
I
13
14
T
IS
I
16
0
17
N
18
A
19
R
20
Y
- 12 -
9. get off the ... escape
10. b ig ... very important person
11. get a ... start start before others
12. down to th e ... right at the end
13. ...o f the crop the best
14. hard ... to crack difficult to understand
15. born with a ... spoon in a mouth born into a rich family
16. h o t ... a controversial subject
17. in a ... simply
18. spill the ... reveal the truth
19. ... eye an airplane flight that takes off after midnight
20. green w ith... very jealous
- 13 -
Task 17. Write one word in each gap. [PROVERBS]
- 14 -
8. keep your ... on the ball (give your attention)
eye foot arm Q mouth
9. get a ... out of sth (enjoy watching)
[ | kick Q boot Q jolt Q punt
10. watch from the ... (when you are not involved)
| | bench Q tribune Q stadium Q sidelines
li
R 10 N
12
- 15 -
Task 20. Match the two columns. [ROMAN PHRASES]
1. a Deo et Rege A. from God and the King
2. acta sanctorum B. from facts to generalizations
3. ad hoc C. since the beginning of time
4. ad multos annos D. out of action
5. a posteriori E. from the outside
6. ab extra F. deeds of the saints
7. ab agendo G. to the stars
8. ab aeterno H. to one’s taste
9. ad gustum I. for a special purpose
10. ad astra J. for many years
- 16 -
8. “Telemachus, insolent braggart that you are, how
dare you try to throw the ... upon us suitors?
It is your mother’s fault not ours, for she
is a very artful woman.”
9. With these words he sat down, and Mentor who had
been a friend of Ulysses, and had been left in ... of H G
everything with full authority over the servants, rose
to speak.
10. But Telemachus went down into the lofty and
spacious store-room where his father’s ... of gold and R A U
bronze lay heaped up upon the floor, and where the
linen and spare clothes were kept in open chests.
- 17 -
Task 23. Solve anagram puzzles. [AMERICAN PRESIDENTS]
- 18 -
Task 25. Write one word in each gap. The first and last letters of difficult words
are given as an additional clue.
- 19 -
Task 27. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
Task 28. Match the three columns. There are some extra choices in the second column,
which you do not have to use. [PHRASAL VERBS]
1. blow A. out a. building
2. break B. over b. country
3. cross C. back on c. form
4. cut D. in d. dialogue
5. come E. up e. bus
6. drop F. on f. junk food
7. fill G. for g- flu
8. get H. off h. address
9. get I. away i. daughter
10. give 1. from j. class
- 20 -
Task 29. Complete the crossword.
Across Down
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
- 21 -
Task 30. Match the three columns.
WRITER TITLE PUBLISHED
1. Zadie Smith A. David Copperfield a. 1817
2. Doris Lessing B. Jude the Obscure b. 2000
3. Thomas Hardy C. The Waves c. 1899
4. Henry Fielding D. Heart of Darkness d. 1749
5. Charles Dickens E. White Teeth e. 1850
6. Jane Austen F. Vanity Fair f. 1962
7. Virginia Woolf G. Wuthering Heights g- 1847
8. William Makepeace H. The Golden Notebook h. 1931
Thackeray I. Persuasion i. 1848
9. Joseph Conrad J. The History of Tom Jones, j- 1895
10. Emily Bronte a Foundling
Task 31. Match the two columns. [FRUITS & VEGETABLES IDIOMS]
1. apples are not A. apple pie
2. apples and B. a cucumber
3. the apple never falls far C. republic
4. an apple a day keeps D. days
5. forbidden E. the apple cart
6. apple of F. beans
7. the apple of my G. oranges
8. as American as H. the cherry
9. as sure as God made I. stick
10. how do you like them J. grapes
11. banana K. potato
12. life is a bowl of L. the only fruit
13. peaches and M. fruitcake
14. as cool as N. discord
15. pass O. eye
16. like two peas P. fruit
17. couch Q. cream
18. salad R. the doctor away
19. carrot and S. little green apples
20. full of T. bananas
21. upset U. apples
22. go V. potato
23. sour W. from the tree
24. hot X. in a pod
25. nutty as Y. cherries
26. a second bite of Z. an olive branch
- 22 -
Task 32. Match the two columns. [MOTTOS]
1. Massachusetts Institute A. Mind and Hand
of Technology B. The wind of freedom blows
2. Australian National University C. Truth
3. Cambridge University D. From here, light and sacred draughts
4. Cornell University E. The Lord is my Light
5. Harvard University F. Let knowledge grow from more to more;
6. Imperial College London and so be human life enriched.
7. Oxford University G. I would found an institution where any person
8. Stanford University can find instruction in any study
9. University of Chicago H. Light and truth
10. Yale University I. Knowledge is the adornment and protection
of the Empire.
J. First to learn the nature of things
1. a f o r ...
2. a schoolboy... R
3. as ... as ABC
4. back to ...
6. have it down to a .. I
7. learn by ...
8. ... all-nighter L
- 23 -
Task 34. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. The Dorian Gray syndrome (DGS) denotes a cultural and
_________________ phenomenon characterized by a man’s SOCIETY
extreme pride
2. in his personal appearance and the fitness of his physique, which
are accompanied by difficulties in coping with the requirements of
psychological_________________ and with the aging of his body. MATURE
3. The DGS is characterized by a triad of symptoms that overlap,
and so combine_________________ signs of dysmorphophobia, DIAGNOSIS
4. narcissistic character traits, and th e _________________ of arrested MATURE
development.
5. The term “Dorian Gray syndrome” refers to the protagonist of
the novel “The Picture of Dorian Gray” (1891), an exceptionally
handsome man whose hedonism and excessive self-love proved
_________________ to the personal, social, and emotional aspects DETRIMENT
of his life,
6. and who sought to escape the ravages of time and his own
_________________ lifestyle DECADENCE
7. by having a _________________ portrait of himself age in his place. NATURE
Task 35. Correct the spelling mistakes if there are any. Tick ( ) the sentences
that are correct.
1. William Sidney Porter was born on September 11, 1862,
in Greensboro, North Carollina.
2. He changed the spelling of his midle name to Sydney in 1898.
3. His parents were Dr Algernon Sidney Porter, a physician, and Mary
Jane Virginia Swaim Porter.
4. William’s parents had married on April 20, 1858.
5. When William was three, his mother died from tuberrculosys, and
he and his father moved into the home of his paternal grandmother.
6. As a child, Porter was always reading, everything from classicks to
dime novels; his favourite works were Lane’s translation of “One
Thousand and One Nights”, and Burton’s “Anatomy of Melancholy”.
7. Porter gradouated from his aunt Evelina Maria Porter’s elementary
school in 1876.
8. He then enrolled at the Lindsey Street High School.
9. In 1879, he started working in his uncle’s drugstore and in 1881,
at the age of nineteen, he was licensed as a pharmacist.
10. At the drugstore, he also showed off his natural artistic talants
by sketching the townsfolk.
- 24 -
Task 36. Write one word in each gap. [PHRASAL VERBS]
1. When John grow s............ he wants to be a teacher.
2. I have to hand ................ ..my essay hy Monday.
3. I handed my old textbooks to my little sister.
4. FC Barcelona dropped to third place.
5. I don’t care . ___ her ideas.
6. Jones called our meeting •
7. We got . ... . .— . from Spain last week.
8. I turned the proposal •
9. The teacher passed the tex tbo o k s..................... _ before class.
10. It was so hot in the office that Mary passed
8. IRL: in r e a l...
- 25 -
Task 39. Match the three columns.
WRITER TITLE PUBLISHED
1. Jane Austen A. Nineteen Eighty-Four a. 1910
2. E.M. Forster B. Bleak House b. 1853
3. Samuel Richardson C. Middlemarch c. 1748
4. George Orwell D. Emma d. 1818
5. Mary Shelley E. Mrs Dalloway e. 1874
6. Charles Dickens F. jane Eyre f. 1815
7. Charlotte Bronte G. Frankenstein S- 1925
8. George Eliot H. Howards End h. 1847
9. Virginia Woolf I. Clarissa i. 1949
Task 40. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. The Turing test is a test, developed by Alan Turing in 1950,
of a machine’s ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to,
o r _________________ from, that of a human. DISTINGUISH
2. Turing proposed that a h um an_________________ would judge EVALUATE
natural language conversations between a human and a machine
that is designed to generate human-like responses.
3. The conversation would be limited to a text-only channel such
as a computer keyboard and screen so that the result would not
b e _________________on the machine’s ability to render words DEPEND
as speech.
4. If the evaluator cannot tell the machine RELY
from the human (Turing originally suggested that the machine
would convince a human 70% of the time after five minutes
of conversation), the machine is said to have passed the test.
The test does not check the ability to give correct answers to
questions, only how _________________ answers resemble those CLOSE
a human would give.
6. The test was introduced by Turing in his paper, “Computing
and Intelligence”, while working at the MACHINE
University of Manchester.
7. Because “thinking” is difficult to define, Turing chooses to
“ _________________ the question by another, which is closely PLACE
related to it and is expressed in relatively unambiguous words”.
8. Turing’s new question is: “Are th e re _________________ digital IMAGE
computers which would do well in the imitation game?”
9. This question, Turing believed, is one that c a n _______________ ACTUAL
be answered.
- 26 -
10. In the of the paper, he argued against all the REMAIN
major objections to the proposition that “machines can think”.
11. Since Turing first introduced his test, it has proven to be both
highly_________________ and widely criticised, and it has become INFLUENCE
an important concept in the philosophy of artificial intelligence.
Task 41. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. As regards the manner in which I shall have to administer this
_________________ , I am neither a theologian, nor a scholar LECTURY
learned in the history of religions, nor an anthropologist.
2. Psychology is the only branch of learning in which I am
____________ ____ versed. PARTICULAR
3. To a _________________ the religious propensities of man must be PSYCHOLOGY
at least as interesting as any other of the facts pertaining to his
mental constitution.
4. It would seem, therefore, that, as a psychologist, the natural thing
for me would be to invite you to a _________________ survey of DESCRIBE
those religious propensities.
5. If the inquiry be psychological, not religious institutions, but
rather religious feelings and religious impulses must be its subject,
and I must confine myself to those more developed subjective
_________________ recorded in literature produced by articulate PHENOMENAL
and fully self-conscious men, in works of piety and autobiography.
6. _________________ as the origins and early stages of a subject INTEREST
always are, yet when one seeks earnestly for its full significance,
one must always look to its more completely evolved
and perfect forms.
7. It follows from this that the documents that will most concern
us will be those of the men who were most accomplished in the
_________________ life and best able to give an intelligible account RELIGION
of their ideas and motives.
8 . These men, of course, are either modern COMPARE
writers, or else such earlier ones as have become religious classics.
9. The documents mains which we shall find most instructive need
not then be sought for in the haunts of special erudition - they lie
along the beaten highway; and this circumstance, which flows so
naturally from the character of our problem, suits admirably also
your lecturer’s lack of sp ecial_________________ learning. THEOLOGY
- 27 -
10. I may take my citations, my sentences and paragraphs of personal CONFESS
_________________ , from books that most of you at some time will
have had already in your hands, and yet this will be no detriment
to the value of my conclusions.
11. It is true that some m ore_________________ reader and ADVENTURE
investigator, lecturing here in future, may unearth from the shelves
of libraries documents that will make a more delectable and curious
entertainment to listen to than mine.
Task 42. Write one word which can be used in all three sentences.
- 28 -
Receipt of your order on behalf of the operator of your choice will be acknowledged
if you so request but please enclose the appropriate postage (from overseas enclose
an International Reply_________________, two or more for airmail replies).
7. And what chance will peace have if the enraged victims see the criminals escaping
scot-_________________ with the spoils of their crimes?
The best he could hope for was to give his thoughts_________________ rein, to
recapture phrases, images, notions, and play with them, allowing them to make
patterns in his mind.
This poem, written i n _________________ verse, was one of the first in which
Author eliminated punctuation, and was composed of seemingly disconnected,
partially self-sufficient phrases and ideas, which by their placing and interaction
serve to evoke both form and atmosphere.
8. Where a deposit is held for any person or for two or more persons jointly by a
_________________ trustee, that person or, as the case may be, those persons
jointly shall be treated as entitled to the deposit without the intervention
of any trust.
There are fewer contexts where only t h e _________________ infinitive seems
appropriate.
The shots from Paul McCartney’s family album are revealed this week — including
one of the rock s ta r _________________ naked.
9. It has often been a warning to beware the Ides o f _________________
Another person is happy or unhappy: I can use his good mood perhaps to charm
a concession out of him, or take advantage of a time when he is distracted
by trouble to steal a on him; but I shall not be pleased
or displeased by emotions which do not touch my interests.
Inevitably, the impression is not of unified excellence, but of a sort of
_________________ -past of British theatrical talent.
10. Mike went as far as to become a blood with lohn, in order
to assure him of his continued favour.
Edmund (reigned 1016) was an elder half-_________________ of King Edward the
Confessor, and Edmund’s son Edward was in Hungary with King Andrew I, having
left England as an infant after his father’s death and the accession
of Cnut as King of England.
Additional speculation from Douglas Kellner of UCLA argued that Big
_________________ represents Joseph Stalin and that the novel portrayed life
under totalitarianism.
- 29 -
Task 43. Match the two columns. [PHRASAL VERBS]
VERB DEFINITION
1. bring sb down A. visit sb
2. break out B. take out of a will
3. call on sb C. separate
4. check in D. fasten
S. chip in E. register
6. come across sth F. start operating
7. come apart G. make unhappy
8. cut in H. find unexpectedly
9. cut sb off I. escape
10. do sth up J. help
- 30 -
7. As in all new enterprises, speculation ran ahead of the reality and financing built
upon over-sanguine calculations has too often had difficulty in squaring accounts
when brought face to face ... facts.
EH by EH with HJ from EH under
8. For a private investor to go to a banker and ask him to suggest a security to him
... telling him the exact nature of his wants is about as foolish as it would be for a
patient to go to a physician and ask him to give him some medicine without telling
him the symptoms of the trouble which he wished cured.
never EH without by EH with
9. In the following chapters railroad bonds, real estate mortgages, industrial,
public-utility, and municipal bonds and stocks will be considered in turn; their
advantages and disadvantages will be analyzed in accordance ... the determining
qualities above enumerated, and their adaptability to the requirements of a
business surplus and of private investment will be discused.
[ | with EH of EH by EH than
10. It is evident, for instance, that a 5-per-cent fifty-year bond, based on a given
security, will s e ll... a widely different price from a 3V2-per-cent twenty-year bond,
based on the same security; yet the only difference is in the accidental conditions
which are under the control of the board of directors.
EH at EH with EH by | | on
- 31 -
Task 46. Choose the correct answer.
1. paint the town .. (celebrate loudly)
| | black | | purple EH red gold
2. goody two . (an extremely virtuous person)
[ | sleeves | | shoes EH shirts | | slippers
3. mover and (a person who has power)
| | shaker thinker mover | | stroller
4. so c ia l... (a very sociable person)
I | dragonfly EH hornet EH butterfly ant
be in the ... (be in debt)
I | red EH purple EH black EH green
black ... (places where goods are illegally sold)
I | fair EE shop EU market | | boutique
7. n o sy ... (meddlesome)
I | beaver EH runner EH goosy | | parker
8 . down-to-... (practical)
I | dust EH hay EH earth | | ground
9. good ... (a pleasant person)
I | squirrel Q egg Q cabbage dog
10. ... blanket (a person who spoils parties)
misty soggy hungry | | wet
- 32 -
Task 48. Complete the crossword.
10
12
H N
li
14
N
R N
13
15
R U D
R
N
Across Down
1. Brazilian footballer, considered greatest 10. author of Theory of Relativity
of the 20th century 11. pole discoverer
2. German composer 12. US President during American
3. American film and cartoon producer civil war
4. South African President, anti-apartheid 13. King of Rock ‘n’ Roll
campaigner 14. legendary hero who possessed a lamp
5. British scientist, proposed theory 15. American businessman, politician
of evolution
6. Roman murderer
7. inaugurator of history; married Eve,
a close relative
8. Chinese wiseman
9. British monarch born 1926 (only name)
Task 49. Correct the spelling mistakes if there are any. Tick ( ) the sentences
that are correct.
1. Slowly the golden memory of the dead sun fades from the
hearts of the cold, sad clouds. ---------------------
2. Silent, like sorrowing children, the birds have ceaced their
song, and only the moorhen’s plaintive cry--------------------------- ---------------------
3. and the hairsh croak of the corncrake stirs the awed hush
around the couch of waters, where the dying day breathes
out her last.---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------
4. From the dim woods on either bank, Night’s ghoustly army,
the grey shadows, ________________
5. creep out with noiseless tread to chase away the lingering
rear-guard of the light, and pass, with noisless, unseen feet,
above the waving river-grass,------------------------------------------- ---------------------
6. and through the sighing rushes; and Night, upon her
sombre throne, folds her black wings above the darkening
world, and, from her phantome palace, lit by the pale stars,
reigns in stillness. ---------------------
7. Then we run our little boat into some quiat nook, and the
tent is pitched, and the frugal supper cooked and eaten. ---------------------
8. Then the big pipes are filled and lighted, and the pleasent
chat goes round in musical undertone; while, in the pauses
of our talk, the river, playing round the boat,----------------------------------------------
9. prattles strange old tales and secrets, sings low the old
child’s song that it has sung so many thousand years — will
sing so many thousand years to come, before its voice grows
harsh and old — a song that we, ---------------------
10. who have learnt to love its changing face, who have so
often nestled on its yilding bosom, think, somehow, we
understand, though we could not tell you in mere words the
story that we listen to. ---------------------
- 34 -
Task 51. Match the two columns. [COMMONLY CONFUSED WORDS]
1. accept A. to agree
2. except B. not including
3. adverse A. opposed
4. averse B. harmful
5. affect A. influence
6. effect B. a result
7. aisle A. a passage between rows of seats
8. isle B. an island
9. aloud A. permitted
10. allowed B. loudly
11. altar A. to change
12. alter B. a sacred table in a church
13. appraise A. to inform
14. apprise B. to examine
15. assent A. agreement
16. ascent B. the action of rising
17. aural A. relating to the mouth
18. oral B. relating to the ears
19. balmy A. pleasantly warm
20. barmy B. foolish
Task 53. Find the extra word in each line if there is one. Tick ( ) the sentences
that are correct.
- 37 -
“Agnes ...” by Anne 1
| | Scarlet | | Yellow Grey | | Blue Red
I | Orange | | Brown | | Green
“... Smoke” by Nora Roberts
| | Yellow | | Blue Purple | [ White Black
I | Orange Green [ | Purple
“The Artist Who Painted a ... Horse” by Eric Carle
| | Purple White | | Black | | Orange Blue
| | Green Purple | | Yellow
“A Study in ... ” by Arthur Conan Doyle
Purple [ | White | | Black | | Orange Blue
| | Scarlet [ | Purple | | Yellow
“Little ... Riding Hood” by Jacob Grimm
| | Orange | | Blue Purple | | Green Red
White | | Black [ | Yellow
“The Woman in ...” by Wilkie Collins
| | Orange j Blue | | Purple Gray Yellow
| | Black |_ | White Red
Task 55. Find the extra word in each line if there is one. Tick ( ) the sentences
that are correct.
- 39 -
Task 56. Write one word in each gap. The first and last letters of difficult words
are given as an additional clue.
- 40 -
17. Doubtless it was his n_________________ e, in whatever he undertook,
to do his best.
18. As an honest and true man, he would, if possible, make the temple of the Drama
a noble p_________________ e, a beautiful, and glorious; and it was while working
quietly and unobtrusively in furtherance of this end,— building better than he
knew,— that he approved himself the greatest, wisest, sweetest of men.
- 41 -
Task 59. Match the two columns. [JACK LONDON]
1. Show me a man with a tattoo A. not to exist.
2. To be able to forget B. puffing his pipe in a pub.
3. The proper function of man is to live, c. to the great spring murmur
4. Intelligent men are cruel, of awakening life.
5. Paris is a woman but London is an D. ever opening the books.
independent man E. but for what I think of myself.
6. The ghostly winter silence had F. means sanity.
given way G. but sometimes playing a poor
7. My mistake was in hand well.
8. He was a man without a past, whose H. stupid men are monstrously cruel.
future was the imminent grave I. and whose present was a bitter fever
9. I do not live for what the world thinks of living.
of me, J. and I’ll show you a man with an
10. Life is not a matter of holding good cards, interesting past.
- 42 -
Task 62. Complete the crossword.
Across Down
1. ... , 1. ... history
2. law of ...
2. ... law 3. ...
3........ 4. ... law
4. ... law , 5. to ... law
5. ... law
- 43 -
Task 63. Match the two columns.
1. A friend is someone who knows all A. you know nothing.
about you B. I can only make them think.
2. The only true wisdom is in knowing C. it is the illusion of knowledge.
3. The man of knowledge must be able D. your windows on the world.
not only to love his enemies E. and gained the universe.
4. The greatest enemy of knowledge is F. to become young.
not ignorance, G. and still loves you.
5. I cannot teach anybody anything, H. should conceal it as well as she can.
6. Your assumptions are I.does not kill the sense of wonder
7. Last night I lost the world, and mystery.
8. The possession of knowledge 1 but also to hate his friends.
9. It takes a very long time
10. A woman, especially if she have the
misfortune of knowing anything,
Task 64. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. Modern psychology, finding definite psycho-physical connections
to hold good, assumes as a convenient hypothesis that the
----------------------- of mental states upon bodily conditions must DEPEND
be thorough-going and complete.
2. If we adopt th e _____________ ., then of course what medical ASSUME
materialism insists on must be true in a general way, if not in
every detail: Saint Paul certainly had once an epileptoid, if not an
epileptic seizure; George Fox was an hereditary degenerate; Carlyle
was undoubtedly auto-intoxicated by some organ or other, no
matter which,— and the rest.
3. But now, I ask you, how can such a n _________________ account EXIST
of facts of mental history decide in one way or another upon their
spiritual significance?
4. Scientific theories are organically conditioned just as much as
religious emotions are; and if we only knew the facts intimately
enough, we should_________________ see “the liver” determining DOUBT
the dicta of the sturdy atheist as decisively as it does those of the
Methodist under conviction anxious about his soul.
5. When it alters in one way the blood that percolates it, we get
the methodist, when in another way, we get the atheist form of
mind. So of all our raptures and our drynesses, our longings and
pantings, our questions a n d _________________ BELIEVE
- 44 -
6. To plead the organic causation of a religious state of mind, then,
in refutation of its claim to possess superior---------------------- SPIRIT
value, is quite illogical and arbitrary, unless one have already
worked out in advance some psycho-physical theory connecting
spiritual values in general with determinate sorts of physiological
change.
7. Otherwise none of o u r_________________ and feelings, not even THINK
our scientific doctrines, not even our disbeliefs, could retain any
value as revelations of the truth, for every one of them without
exception flows from the state of their possessor’s body at the time.
8. It i s _________________ to say that medical materialism draws in NEED
point of fact no such sweeping skeptical conclusion.
9. It is sure, just as every simple man is sure, that some states
of mind are inwardly superior to others, and reveal to us more
_________________ , and in this it simply makes use of an ordinary TRUE
spiritual judgment.
10. It has no physiological theory of the production of these its
favourite states, by which it may accredit them; and its attempt to
discredit the states which it dislikes, by vaguely associating them
with nerves and liver, and connecting them with names connoting
bodily affliction, is altogether and inconsistent. LOGIC
- 45 -
Task 66. Match the two columns. [JOHN GREEN]
1. Some infinities are bigger A. and you become convinced that the
2. I think the universe is improbably shattered world will never be put back
biased toward the consciousness, together unless and until all living
3. Sometimes, you read a book humans read the book,
and it fills you with this weird B. is not to like them too much,
evangelical zeal, C. that she became one.
4. There is no shortage of fault D. I only know flawed people who are still
5. I’m in love with you, and I know worth loving.
that love is just a shout into E. that it rewards intelligence in part
the void, and that oblivion is because the universe enjoys its elegance
inevitable, being observed,
6. It’s just that I learned a while ago F. slowly and then all at once,
that the best way to get people to G. than other infinities,
like you H. and that we’re all doomed and that there
7. She loved mysteries so much, will come a day when all our labour has
8. We are greater been returned to dust, and I know the
9. I fell in love like you would fall sun will swallow the only earth we’ll ever
asleep: have, and I am in love with you.
10. I don’t know a perfect person, I. than the sum of our parts.
J. to be found amid our stars.
Task 67. Complete the sentences by changing the form of the word in capitals.
1. The Past may be forgotten, but it never dies. The elements which in
the most remote times have entered into a nation’s _________________ COMPOSE
endure through all its history, and help to mould that history, and to
stamp the character and genius of the people.
2 . T h e _________________ , therefore, of these elements, and the EXAMINE
recognition, as far as possible, of the part they have actually
contributed to the warp and weft of a nation’s life, must be a matter of
no small interest and importance to those who realise that the present
is the child of the past, and the future of the present;
who will not regard themselves, their kinsfolk, and their fellow-
citizens as mere transitory phantoms, hurrying from darkness
into darkness, but who know that, in them, a vast historic stream
of national life is passing from its distant a n d _________________ MYSTERY
origin towards a future which is largely conditioned by all the past
wanderings of that human stream, but which is also, in no small
degree, what they, by their courage, their patriotism, their knowledge,
and their understanding, choose to make it.
- 46 -
4. The part played by the Celtic race as a formative influence in
the history, the literature, and the art of th e -------------------- PERSON
inhabiting the British Islands — a people which from that centre has
spread its dominions over so vast an area of the earth’s surface — has
been unduly obscured in popular thought.
For this the current use of the term “Anglo-Saxon” applied to
the British people as a designation of race is largely responsible.
_________________ the term is quite misleading. HISTORY
6. The use of it leads to su ch _________________ as that which the writer ABSURD
noticed not long ago, when the proposed elevation by the Pope of an
Irish bishop to a cardinalate was described in an English newspaper
as being prompted by the desire of the head of the Catholic Church to
pay a compliment to “the Anglo-Saxon race”.
- 47 -
8. take bread and ... —
,
| | bed Q sword Q cheese Q salt Q blood
9. have kissed the blarney ... —
I | bread cheek Q gold Q sting Q stone
Task 69. Matchthe two columns. There are some extra names which you do not
have to use. [SAXON KINGS]
MONARCH NICKNAME
1. Alfred The Great
2. Edward The Fair
3. Edmund The Greedy
4. Edgar The Magnificent
5. Edward The Martyr
The Lionsheart
The Black Heart
The Elder
The Bloody
The Peaceful
Task 70. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.
- 49 -
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Task 1. Match the two columns. Task 6. Match the two columns. [SHAKESPEARE]
1. E; 2. J; 3. B; 4. D; 5. A; 6. I; 7. G; 8. C; 1. G; 2. K; 3. A; 4. M; 5. B; 6. J; 7. L; 8. D;
9. H; 10. F 9. H; 10. I; 11. N; 12. E; 13. C; 14. F
Task 4. Choose the correct answer. [GIVE] Task 10. Choose the correct answer. [GIVE]
Task 5. Match the two columns. [MOTTOS] Task 11. Match the two columns.
1. F; 2. H; 3. A; 4. G; 5. B; 6. C; 7. J; 8. E; 1. J; 2. B; 3. A; 4. G; 5. E; 6. I; 7. H; 8. D;
9. D; 10. I 9. C; 10. F
- 50 -
Task 12. Complete the sentences using the words Task 18. Choose the correct answer. [SPORT]
from the box.
1. rolling 6. take
1. successor 9. hostility 2. move 7. own
2. name 10. calamities 3. ball 8. eye
3. reigns 11. welfare 4. football 9. kick
4. darkened 12. morning 5. score 10. sidelines
5. life 13. rugged
6. civil 14. turbid Task 19. Complete the crossword.
7. prisoner 15. prosperously Across Down
8. castles
1. drawing 7. tree
2. bridge 8. thing
Task 13. Complete the sentences by changing
3. killed 9. chickens
the form of the word in capitals.
4. sack 10. its
1. population 5. linguists 5. tango 11. head
2. subdivision 6. unknown 6. dead 12. dogs
3. widely 7. ancestor
4. offshoot 8. Germanic Task 20. Match the two columns. [ROMAN
PHRASES]
Task 14. Complete the sentences using the words 1. A; 2. F; 3. I; 4. J; 5. B; 6. E; 7. D; 8. C;
in the box. 9. H; 10. G
1. facile 5. before
2. flush 6. dowdy Task 21. Write one word in each gap. [HOMER]
3. stoutness 7. mediocrity
1. poison 6. savage
4. cooks 7. omen
2. whether
3. rites 8. blame
Task 15. Complete the crossword.
4. heart 9. charge
1. sheep 11. head 5. faith 10. treasure
2. white 12. wire
3. stage 13. cream Task 22. Match the two columns. [BRITISH
4. golden 14. nut FOOTBALL CLUBS]
5. blow 15. silver 1. D; 2. M; 3. A; 4. C; 5. B; 6. K; 7. E;
6. front 16. potato 8. G; 9. P; 10. F; 11. L; 12. H; 13. N;
7. wallet 17. nutshell 14. O; 15. I; 16. J
8. bat 18. beans
9. hook 19. red Task 23. Solve anagram puzzles. [AMERICAN
10. cheese 20. envy PRESIDENTS]
- 51 -
Task 24. Write one word in each gap. Task 31. Match the two columns. [FRUITS &
VEGETABLES IDIOMS]
1. heel 6. kneel
2. door 7. death 1. L; 2. G; 3. W; 4. R; 5. P; 6. N; 7. O; 8. A;
3. streets 8. thy 9. S; 10. U; 11. C; 12. Y; 13. O; 14. B; 15. Z;
4. battle 9. not 16. X; 17. / V; 18. D; 19. I; 20. F; 21. E;
22. T; 23. J; 24. K /V ;2 5 . M; 26. H
5. appeal 10. sword
Task 25. Write one word in each gap. The first Task 32. Match the two columns. [MOTTOS]
and last letters of difficult words are given 1. A; 2. J; 3. D; 4. G; 5. C; 6. I; 7. E; 8. B;
as an additional clue. 9. F; 10. H
1. at 6. more
2. an 7. as Task 33. Write one word in each gap. [SCHOOL
IDIOMS]
3. which 8. theory
4. class 9. skill 1. effort 6. science
5. with 10. who 2. error 7. heart
3. easy 8. pull
Task 26. Find the odd ones out. [IVY LEAGUE] 4. basics 9. hard
NOT IN THE IVY LEAGUE 5. paper 10. tales
7. Stanford University
8. University of Chicago Task 34. Complete the sentences by changing
the form of the word in capitals.
Task 27. Complete the sentences by changing 1. societal 5. detrimental
the form of the word in capitals. 2. maturation 6. decadent
1. abuser 3. diagnostic 7. supernatural
5. acceptance
4. immaturity
2. acceptable 6. disabilities
3. documentation 7. post-traumatic Task 35. Correct the spelling mistakes if there
4. reconciliation 8. household are any. Tick (%/) the sentences that are correct.
Task 28. Match the three columns. There are 1. Carolina 6. classics
some extra choices in the second column, 2. middle 7. graduated
which you do not have to use. [PHRASAL 3. 8.
VERBS] 4. 9. licensed
1. E. a; 2. D. d; 3. A. h; 4. C. f; 5. J. b;6. A. j; 5. tuberculosis 10. talents
7. D. c; 8. F. e; 9. B. g; 10. I. i
Task 36. Write one word in each gap. [PHRASAL
VERBS]
Task 29. Complete the crossword.
1. up 6. off
Across Down
2. in 7. back
1. ointment 1. abscess 3. down 8. down
2. measles 2. neurosis 4. back 9. out
3. plague 3. giddiness 5. for 10. out
4. ulcer 4. typhus
5. rheumatism 5. smallpox Task 37. Write one word in each gap. [INTERNET
WORDS]
Task 30. Match the three columns.
1. E. b; 2. H. f; .3. B. j;4. J. d; 5. A. e; 6. I. a; 1. anything 7. missed
7. C. h; 8. F. i; 9. D. c; 10. G. g 2. else 8. life
3. message 9. know
4. explain 10. face
5. fixed 11. today
6. felt
- 52 -
Task 38. Find the odd ones out. [HONORARY Task 45. Match the synonyms
KNIGHTHOOD] in the two columns.
5. Robert De Niro (he is inducted into France’s 1. abettor instigator
elite Legion of Honour.) 2. abhor hate
3. accede agree
Task 39. Match the three columns. 4. cretaceous chalky
1. D. f; 2. H. a; 3. I. c; 4. A. i; 5. G. d; 6. B. 5. charlatan impostor
b; 7. F. h; 8. C. e; 9. E. g 6. smock chemise
7. puerile childish
Task 40. Complete the sentences by changing 8. groan moan
the form of the word in capitals. 9. cognizance knowledge
10. morbific pestilential
1. indistinguishable 7. replace
2. evaluator 8. imaginable Task 46. Choose the correct answer.
3. dependent 9. actually
4. reliably 10. remainder 1. red 6. market
5. closely 11. influential 2. shoes 7. parker
6. Machinery 3. shaker 8. earth
4. butterfly 9. egg
Task 41. Complete the sentences by changing 5. red 10. wet
the form of the word in capitals.
Task 47. Match the two columns. [US STATES
1. lectureship 7. religious NICKNAMES]
2. particularly 8. comparatively
3. psychologist 9. theological 1. G; 2. M; 3. A; 4. K; 5. C; 6. O; 7. H; 8. B;
10. confession 9. N; 10. D; 11. E; 12. L; 13. I; 14. J; 15. F
4. descriptive
5. phenomena 11. adventurous
6. interesting Task 48. Complete the crossword.
Across Down
Task 42. Write one word which can be used
1. Pele 10. Einstein
in all three sentences.
2. Beethoven 11. Amundson
1. work 6. coupon 3. Disney 12. Lincoln
2. word 7. free 4. Mandela 13. Presley
3. peace 8. bare 5. Darwin 14. Aladdin
4. class 9. march 6. Brutus 15. Trump
5. big 10. brother 7. Adam
8. Confucius
Task 43. Match the two columns. [PHRASAL 9. Elizabeth
VERBS]
1. G; 2. I; 3. A; 4. E; 5. I; 6. H; 7. C; 8. F; Task 49. Correct the spelling mistakes if there
9. B; 10. D are any. Tick (•/) the sentences that are
correct.
Task 44. Choose the correct answer. 1. 6. phantom
1. off 6. over 2. ceased 7. quiet
2. off 7. with 3. harsh 8. pleasant
3. upon 8. without 4. ghostly 9.
4. with 9. with 5. noiseless 10. yielding
5. of 10. at
- 53 -
Task 50. Make sentences from the words. Task 55. Find the extra word in each line if there
1. At nine in the evening the whole vast river is one. Tick (i/) the sentences that are correct.
front of the palace was blazing with light. 1. 14. is
2. The grand terrace of stone steps leading 2. have 15.
down to the water was a picture to see. 3. a 16. far
3. Now the air was heavy with the hush 4. to 17. the
of suspense and expectancy. 5. of 18.
4. A file of forty or fifty state barges drew up 6. 19.
to the steps. 7. if 20. been
5. They were richly gilt and their lofty prows 8. be 21. of
and sterns were elaborately carved. 9. 22.
10. an 23.
Task 51. Match the two columns. [COMMONLY 11. every 24. a
CONFUSED WORDS] 12. 25.
1. A 11. 13.
2. 12. A
3. Task 56. Write one word in each gap. The first
13.
and last letters of difficult words are given
4. A 14. A
as an additional clue.
5. A 15. A
6. 16. 1. departed 10. freehold
7. A 17. 2. buried 11. lawyer
8. 18. A 3. anniversary 12. doubtless
9. 19. A 4. year 13. biography
10. A 20. 5. will 14. faults
6. wife 15. intellectual
Task 52. Choose the correct answer. [BOOKS] 7. mention 16. genius
1. Purple 6. Red 8. argument 17. nature
2. Silver 7. Blue 9. explanation 18. place
3. Black 8. Green
4. White 9. Gray Task 57. Match the two columns.
5. White 10. Orange 1. E; 2. A; 3. L; 4. I; 5. B; 6. H; 7. N; 8. C;
9. O; 10. F; 11. J; 12. D; 13. K; 14. M; 15. G
Task 53. Find the extra word in each line if there
is one. Tick (•/) the sentences that are correct. Task 58. Match the two columns.
1. the 11. back 1. I; 2. E; 3. L; 4. B; 5. P; 6. A; 7. J; 8. G; 9. N;
2. after 12. 10. C; 11. H; 12. M; 13. D; 14. F; 15. K; 16.
3. 13. with
4. 14. of Task 59. Match the two columns. [JACK
5. after 15. of LONDON]
6. in 16.
1. J; 2. F; 3. A; 4. H; 5. B; 6. C; 7. D; 8. I;
7. of 17. out 9. E; 10. G
8. a 18. from
9. 19. away
Task 60. Match the two columns. [STEPHEN
10. at 20. us KING]
Task 54. Choose the correct answer. [BOOKS] 1. D; 2. H; 3. A; 4. G; 5. B; 6. J; 7. C; 8. E;
9. F; 10. I
1. White 6. Blue
2. Black 7. Blue
Task 61. Match the two columns. [COMMONLY
3. Red 8. Scarlet CONFUSED WORDS]
4. Red 9. Red
5. Grey 10. White 1. D; 2. G; 3. A; 4. J; 5. B; 6. I; 7. E; 8. H;
9. F; 10.
- 54 -
Task 62. Complete the crossword Task 67. Complete the sentences by changing
the form of the word in capitals.
Across Down
1. criminogenesis 1. legal 1. composition 4. people
2. land 2. conflict 2. examination 5. historically
3. equity 3. jurisprudence 3. mysterious 6. absurdities
4. company 4. roman
5. labour 5. read Task 68. Choose the correct answer.
1. church 6. bean
Task 63. Match the two columns.
2. yard 7. bush
1. G; 2. A; 3. J; 4. C; 5. B; 6. D; 7. E; 8. I; 3. light 8. salt
9. F; 10. H 4. soul 9. stone
5. but
Task 64. Complete the sentences by changing
the form of the word in capitals. Task 69. Match the two columns. There are some
extra names which you do not have to use.
1. dependence 6. spiritual [SAXON KINGS]
2. assumption 7. thoughts
MONARCH NICKNAME
3. existential 8. needless
4. doubtless 9. truth 1. Alfred The Great
5. beliefs 10. illogical 2 . Edward The Elder/The Martyr
3. Edmund The Magnificent
Task 65. Match the two columns. 4. Edgar The Peaceful
5. Edward The Martyr/The Elder
1. K; 2. ; 3. H; 4. F; 5. N; 6. C; 7. A;
8. I; 9. P; 10. E; 11. L; 12. J; 13. G; 14. O; Task 70. Complete the sentences with the correct
15. M; 16. D forms of the verbs.
Гулов
Use o f English
Книга 2
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8-11 . Use of English. 2"
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