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Basic Finance Major Output

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MAJOR OUTPUT

B. Sorima Corporation began operations on Jan. 1, 2018. The following transactions


relating to shareholder's equity occurred in the first two years of the corporation's
operations:

2018
Jan. 1 Authorized the issuance of 2 million shares of P5 par value ordinary shares and
100,000 shares of P100 par value, 10% cumulative preference shares.
Jan. 2 Issued 200,000 shares or ordinary shares for P12 cash per share.
Jan. 3 Issued 100,000 shares of ordinary shares in exchange for a building valued at
P820,000 and merchandise inventory valued at P380,000.
Jan. 4 Paid P10,000 cash to the corporation's founders for organization activities
Jan. 5 Issued 12,000 shares of preference shares for P110 cash per shares.
2019
June 4 Issued 100,000 shares or ordinary shares for P15 cash per share.
Required:

1. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions.


2. Prepare the share capital section of the shareholder's equity as at Dec. 31, 2018 and Dec.
31, 2019.
3. Make a table showing dividend allocations and dividends per share for 2018 and 2019
assuming the corporation declared the following cash dividends: 2018, P50,000, and 2019,
P300,000.
4. Prepare the Jan. 2, 2018 journal entry for the issuance of 200,000 ordinary shares for P12
cash per share assuming:

a. Ordinary shares is no-par without as stated value.


b. Ordinary shares is no-par with a stated value of P10 per share.

1. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions.


Date Debit Credit
1/1 Authorized the issuance of 2 million shares of P5 par value
ordinary shares and 100,000 share of P100 par value, 10%
cumulative preference shares.
1/2 Cash 200,000 x 12 2,400,000
Ordinary Share (200,000x5) 1,000,000
Shares Premium-ordinary 200,000x7 1,400,000

1/3 Building 820,000


Merchandise Inventory 380,000
Ordinary Shares (100,000x5) 500,000
Share Premium- Ordinary excess to be credited at 700,000
share- premium 1,200,000-500,000

1/4 Organization expenses 10,000


Cash 10,000

1/5 Cash 12,000 x 110 issued price par 1,320,000


Preference Share 12,000 x 100 1,200,000
Share Premium- Preference 12,000 x 10 excess 120,000

6/4 Cash 100,000 x 15 1,500,000


Ordinary Share 100,000 x 10 1,000,000
Share Premium- Ordinary 100,000 x 5 500,000

2. Prepare the share capital section of the shareholder's equity as at Dec. 31, 2018 and
Dec. 31, 2019.

Share Capital
10% preference share P100 par value 100,000 share authorized
12,000 share issued and outstanding 120,000
Share Premium- Preference Share 120,000 1,320,000
Ordinary share- P5 par, 2 million authorized, 400,000 2,000,000
issued and outstanding
Share Premium- Ordinary 3,100,000
Total Share Capital 6,420,000

Sorima Corporation
Shareholder's Equity
Dec 31, 2019
Share capital
Ordinary share 500,000
Share Premium- Ordinary 1,000,000 1,500,000
Total Share Capital 1,500,000

3. Make a table showing dividend allocations and dividends per share for 2018 and
2019 assuming the corporation declared the following cash dividends: 2018, P50,000,
and 2019, P300,000.

Dividend per Share of Preference share capital 10


Dividend per year of Preference Share capital 1,000,000

Allocations in Dividends

Cumulative Dividends
Year Preference Share In Arrears Ordinary Shares
2018 50,000 950,000 -
2019 300,000 700,000 -
Total 350,000 1,650,000 -

4. Prepare the Jan. 2, 2018 journal entry for the issuance of 200,000 ordinary shares
for P12 cash per share assuming:

Dates Debit Credit


A. 1/2 Cash 2,400,000
Ordinary Shares 2,400,000

B. 1/2 Cash 2,400,000


Ordinary Shares- Capital 2,000,000
Share Premium 400,000

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