Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Design Parameters

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 2

ME 481

Mechanical Engineering Design Projects

Design Parameters

One important component in the Problem Recognition phase of the Design Process
is identifying the important issues or design parameters to be considered. These
will form the criteria against which you will evaluate your design alternatives. In
his book, Creative Engineering Design, our own Dr. Brian S. Thompson has
provided a list of the twenty six most common design parameters, the generic
design parameters. These parameters are

• Function/performance • Spatial constraints


• Product cost • Aesthetics
• Delivery date • Transportation and packaging
• Quantity • Personnel
• Environmental issues • Service life
• Safety • Noise radiation
• Quality • Operating instructions
• Energy consumption • Human factors
• Reliability • Health issues
• Maintenance • Government regulations
• Mechanical loading • Shelf-life storage
• Size • Operating costs
• Weight • Environmental conditions

This is not intended to be a complete list and I can easily add two to this list
depending on the design problem: manufacturability and thermal loading.

In your first project report, you need to review this list, identify which parameters
need to be considered and whether there are additional parameters that need to be
added to the list. With a list of design parameters now customized for your project,
go though each of them and write a couple sentences describing their impact on the
project. Figure 1 provides some examples from Dr. Thompson’s book. If you are
unclear as to the meaning of a design parameter, section 7.4 of his book provides
an explanation for each of the generic design parameters.

Once you have identified and described the implication of the design parameters
appropriate to your project, you will now want to evaluate their relative
importance. I would suggest you create a table in which you rate each parameter

1
ME 418 ME Design Projects

on a 5-1 basis (5 being very important, 1 being of little importance). When you
proceed on to the Synthesis phase of the Design Process, this table will provide the
basis for the first column in your Design Decision Matrix.

Figure 1 Example Design Parameter Impact Statements


(from B.S, Thompson, Creative Engineering Design, pg 210)

You might also like