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    Chemistry

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    Shabanito Gaming
    The document outlines learning objectives related to atomic structure including: - Describing the structure of an atom as a central nucleus surrounded by electrons in shells - Stating the relative charges and masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons - Defining key atomic terms like atomic number, mass number, and electronic configuration - Interpreting atomic symbols and calculating relative atomic mass from isotopic abundances [/SUMMARY]

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    Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    Shabanito Gaming
    19 views39 pages
    The document outlines learning objectives related to atomic structure including: - Describing the structure of an atom as a central nucleus surrounded by electrons in shells - Stating the relative charges and masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons - Defining key atomic terms like atomic number, mass number, and electronic configuration - Interpreting atomic symbols and calculating relative atomic mass from isotopic abundances [/SUMMARY]

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    The document outlines learning objectives related to atomic structure including: - Describing the structure of an atom as a central nucleus surrounded by electrons in shells - Stating the relative charges and masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons - Defining key atomic terms like atomic number, mass number, and electronic configuration - Interpreting atomic symbols and calculating relative atomic mass from isotopic abundances [/SUMMARY]

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    19 views39 pages

    Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    Shabanito Gaming
    The document outlines learning objectives related to atomic structure including: - Describing the structure of an atom as a central nucleus surrounded by electrons in shells - Stating the relative charges and masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons - Defining key atomic terms like atomic number, mass number, and electronic configuration - Interpreting atomic symbols and calculating relative atomic mass from isotopic abundances [/SUMMARY]

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 39

    Topic 2

    Atomic structure
    Learning Objectives

    • Describe the structure of the atom as a central


    nucleus containing neutrons and protons
    surrounded by electrons in shells

    • State the relative charges and relative masses of


    a proton, a neutron and an electron

    • Define proton number/ atomic number as the


    number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
    Learning Objectives

    • Define mass number/nucleon number as the


    total number of protons and neutrons in the
    nucleus of an atom

    • Determine the electronic configuration of


    elements and their ions with proton number 1 to
    20, e.g. 2,8,3
    Learning Objectives

    • Interpret and use symbols for atoms, e.g. 126C,


    and ions, e.g. 35 17Cl–
    Learning Objectives

    • State that:
    (a) Group VIII noble gases have a full outer shell
    (b) the number of outer shell electrons is equal to
    the group number in Groups I to VII
    (c) the number of occupied electron shells is equal
    to the period number
    Learning Objectives

    • Define isotopes as different atoms of the same


    element that have the same number of protons
    but different numbers of neutrons
    Learning Objectives
    • State that isotopes of the same element have the
    same chemical properties because they have the
    same number of electrons and therefore the
    same electronic configuration

    • Calculate the relative atomic mass of an element


    from the relative masses and abundances of its
    isotopes
    Activity
    • https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/isotopes
    -and-atomic-mass/latest/isotopes-and-atomic-
    mass_en.html
    Think-Pair-Share
    Question
    Explain why elements containing different
    isotopes of the same atom have the same
    chemical characteristics.
    Think-Pair-Share
    Answer
    Isotopes of the same element have the same
    chemical properties because they have the same
    number of electrons (valence electrons) and
    therefore the same electronic configuration.
    Calculate the relative atomic mass of an element from the
    relative masses and abundances of its isotopes

    Question 1:

    Question
    The table shows the mass numbers and abundances of naturally occurring boron isotopes.

    Mass number Abundance

    10 19.9%

    11 80.1%

    Calculate the relative atomic mass of boron. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.
    Solution
    Question 2:
    The table shows the mass numbers and abundances of naturally occurring copper isotopes.

    Mass number Abundance

    63 69%
    65 31%

    Calculate the relative atomic mass of copper. Give your answer to 1 decimal place.
    Task

    Solve question one (Q1)


    parts a and b only in Cambridge
    Chemistry Workbook page 13.

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