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    Programming Assignment Unit 4

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    Lect urer
    The document provides instructions for a programming assignment to normalize database relations into first, second, and third normal forms. It defines the rules for each normal form and analyzes sample relations for doctors, appointments, patients, medicines, and allergies. An entity relationship diagram is included showing the relationships between the normalized relations in third normal form, including one-to-one, one-to-many, and zero/one/many-to-one relationships. The assignment requires describing the changes needed to normalize the relations and including an entity relationship diagram.

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    Programming Assignment Unit 4

    Uploaded by

    Lect urer
    59 views3 pages
    The document provides instructions for a programming assignment to normalize database relations into first, second, and third normal forms. It defines the rules for each normal form and analyzes sample relations for doctors, appointments, patients, medicines, and allergies. An entity relationship diagram is included showing the relationships between the normalized relations in third normal form, including one-to-one, one-to-many, and zero/one/many-to-one relationships. The assignment requires describing the changes needed to normalize the relations and including an entity relationship diagram.

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    The document provides instructions for a programming assignment to normalize database relations into first, second, and third normal forms. It defines the rules for each normal form and analyzes sample relations for doctors, appointments, patients, medicines, and allergies. An entity relationship diagram is included showing the relationships between the normalized relations in third normal form, including one-to-one, one-to-many, and zero/one/many-to-one relationships. The assignment requires describing the changes needed to normalize the relations and including an entity relationship diagram.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    59 views3 pages

    Programming Assignment Unit 4

    Uploaded by

    Lect urer
    The document provides instructions for a programming assignment to normalize database relations into first, second, and third normal forms. It defines the rules for each normal form and analyzes sample relations for doctors, appointments, patients, medicines, and allergies. An entity relationship diagram is included showing the relationships between the normalized relations in third normal form, including one-to-one, one-to-many, and zero/one/many-to-one relationships. The assignment requires describing the changes needed to normalize the relations and including an entity relationship diagram.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    University of the People

    CS 2203 – Database 1.

    Dr. Vasha Himthani

    Programming Assignment Unit 4.

    The assignment must define or describe the changes required to get the relations into the 1st
    normal form.
    For a relation to be in the first normal form, it has to meet the following rules.
    1. The relation must have domains that are indivisible (Sharma et al 2010)
    2. Column to contain values of the same domain.
    3. No duplicate rows.
    4. Each column to have unique name.
    5. No ordering of rows and column.
    The doctor Relation in 1NF
    Doctor Relation

    Doctor ID Name Phone SpecialtyNumber Speciality Supervisor

    Appointment Relation in 1NF


    Appointment Relation.

    AppointmentID DoctorID PatientD AppointmentDate BloodPressure Weight TreatmentNote

    Medicine Relation

    MedicineID medicines

    Patient Relation in 1NF


    Patient Relation.

    PatientID Name Phone Email Address AddedDate DoctorID


    Allergies Relation

    AllergeyID Allergies

    The assignment must define or describe the changes required to get the relations into the
    2nd normal form.
    For a relation to be in the 2NF, it must meet the following rules.
    1. The relation must be in the 1NF
    2. There should be no partial dependency in the relation.
    The doctor Relation in 2NF
    Doctor Relation

    Doctor ID Name Phone SpecialtyNumber Specialty Supervisor

    Specialty Relation

    DoctorID SpecialtyNumber Specialty

    The appointment relation and the patient relation as they are shown the 1NF above meet the
    rules of 2NF.
    The assignment should include an Entity Relationship diagram in 3rd normal form.
    For the relation to be in 3NF, Sharma et al (2010) argues that it should meet following rules.
    1. The relation must be in the 2NF
    2. There is no non-key attribute that depends transitively on the candidate key.
    3. Every attribute depends on primary key and it should not depend transitively on primary
    key

    Entity Relationship diagram that details the relationships between Relations.

    In the diagram below, the primary key are the DOCTORID, PATIENTID, APPOINTMENTID,
    ALLERGYID, MEDICINEID and SPECIALITY_NO

    The description of the E-R diagram

    The relationship between the specialty and doctor relation is one to one. Meaning one doctor
    has one specialty.

    The relationship between doctor to patient is one to many.


    The relationship between allergy and patient is zero, one or many to one.

    The relationship between patient and appointment is one to many.

    The relationship between doctor and appointment is one to many.

    And finally the relationship between medicine and appointment is zero, one or many to one.

    Reference.

    Sharma, N., Perniu, L., Chong, R. F., Iyer, A., Nandan, C., Mitea, A. C., Nonvinkere, M., &
    Danubianu, M. (2010). Databases fundamentals. Download the pdf.

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