深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书

Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification

High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The SIC9653 is a high accuracy edge feedback LED constant current driver chip, suitable for 176 Vac
~ 265 Vac full range of input voltage, offering power under 7W flyback type isolation LED constant
current power supply.
The SIC9653 was built in a high precision of sampling and compensation circuit, enables the circuit to
achieve constant current accuracy around + / - 3%. It also has excellent linear regulation and load
regulation. Through the external RADJ pin, the resistor can easily control the LED open circuit protection
voltage.
The SIC9653 has internal integration for 650V power MOSFET, design as original double winding
feedback mode, it can work without secondary feedback circuit. It also doesn’t need the compensation
circuit. Combined with the precise and stable adaptive technology, it makes the system peripheral
structure very simple with few peripheral devices. The wide range of parameters makes it easy to
achieve high precision under condition of constant current control. Such design has greatly saving the
system cost and size. At the same time it can ensure the consistency of the LED lamps and lanterns
parameters during mass production.
The SIC9653 has many protection functions: output short circuit protection, sampling resistor
short-circuit protection, under-voltage protection and output over-voltage protection, over temperature
adaptive adjustment and etc.

FEATURES

· Internal integration 650V Power MOSFET · Output short circuit protection

· ±3% LED Output Current Accuracy · Short open sampling resistance
· Original edge feedback constant current control, · Output over-voltage protection
without secondary feedback circuits · Under-voltage protection
· Without auxiliary winding and power supply · Over-heat adaptive adjustment function
· LED open-circuit voltage adjusted through · Concise system topology with few peripheral
the external resistors devices
· Ultra-Low operating current · Wide range of input voltage

TYPICAL APPLICATION

Si semiconductors -1- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0

 深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书
Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification
High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653
RECOMMENDED OPERATION CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameters Range Unit
Output power（output voltage
POUT1 <7 W
176-265V）
Output power（output voltage
POUT2 <5 W
85-265V）
FOP System operating frequency <100 KHz

ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number Package Package method Marking
SI
Tape
SIC9653 SOP-8 965
96533
3,000PCS/Roll
YMXXXX

PIN CONFIGUTATION AND MARKING INFORMATION

“SI”: Logo of SI Semiconductors

“9XXX V”:
9XXX：Product Model
V： Product Version
“YMxxx”
YM： Year/Month
XXXX: Batch Code

PIN DEFINITION
PIN NO. Name Description
1 ISEN Current Sense Pin, external resistor to ground
2 VDD Power Supply Pin
3 GND Ground
4 RADJ Open-circuit voltage protection, external resistor
5 NC No Connection
6 NC No Connection
7 DRN Drain of internal MOSFET
8 DRN Drain of internal MOSFET

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Parameters Symbol Range Unit
Supply voltage VDD -0.3-20 V
Drain voltage VDRN -0.3-650 V
Sense voltage VISEN -0.3-6 V
Maximum operating current IDDMAX 5 mA
Open circuit protection voltage regulation VRADJ -0.3-6 V

Si semiconductors -2- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0

 深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书
Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification
High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653
Maximum Power Dissipation(Ta=25oC) Ptot 0.45 W
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Rthj-a 145 ℃/W
Operating Junction Temperature TJ -40～150 ℃
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -55～150 ℃
ESD 2,000 V
Note The Performance and reliability of the product will not be guaranteed in case of exceeding the limit
Note：The
parameter range. Exceeding of the limit parameter range should be avoid during practical
using.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS（VDD=15V，TC= 25℃）
Parameter Symbol Conditions Range Unit
VDD clamp voltage VDD_CLP 1mA 16.1～17.9 V
working current IDD FSYS=70KHz ≦160 μA
starting voltage VST VDD Rising 13.5～14.5 V
starting current IST VDD=VST - 1V ≦100 μA
Under-voltage protection
VUVLO VDD Falling 8.5～9.5 V
hysteresis
Sampling reference voltage VISEN 390～410 mV
Short circuit current detection
VISEN_SHT Output short 200 mV
threshold
Leading Edge Blanking Time for
TLEB 500 ns
Current Sense
Internal MOSFET turn-off delay TDELAY 200 ns
Drain-Source Breakdown
BVDSS VGS=0V/ IDS=250uA 650 V
Voltage of Internal MOSFET
RDS(ON) of Internal MOSFET RDS(ON) VGS=15V/ IDS=0.2A < 16 Ω
Internal MOSFET Drain
IDSS VGS=0V/ VDS=650V 1 uA
Leakage Current
RADJ Voltage on Pin VRADJ 0.5 V
Maximum conducting time DMAX 45 %

Maximum Demagnetization time FSYS_MIN 5 KHz

Minimum Demagnetization time FSYS_MAX 120 KHz

Over Heat Temperature TREG 155 ℃

Si semiconductors -3- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0

 深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书
Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification
High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653
INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

APPLICATION INFORMATION

Function Description
The SIC9653 is a constant current driver chip dedicated for LED Lighting applications. The device
integrates a 650V high voltage MOSFET, operating under DCM mode and suitable for operating
between 176-265V voltage ranges. With good linear regulation, load regulation and outstanding
constant current characteristic, only using few peripheral components can also achieve low cost and
high efficiency LED constant current controller.
The SIC9653 has adopted double winding feedback technology. It can operate without light coupling
feedback, TL431 feedback and also power supply and auxiliary winding detection. The system has
achieved low cost demand.

Start up
The starting current of the the SIC9653 is very low, after the system is powered on, VDD starting
resistance start charge the capacitance. When the VDD reach the open threshold range, the circuit
begins to work. When the SIC9653 is under normal operation condition, the internal circuit of the
electric current can be as low as 50 μ A, and internal system can offer an unique power mechanism.
Thus, power supply can run normally without auxiliary winding supply.

Sampling resistance and constant current control

The SIC9653 works under the DCM mode, and it has a reference voltage of 400 mv inside. The
reference voltage and inductance in the system compares the original edge peak current calculation.
Through the adjustment of the sampling resistance, it is able to achieve the current control of LED
driver:
400 NP
ILED = × mA
4 RISEN NS
Note: ILED is the LED drive current
RISEN is the sample resistance
NP is the number of turns that winding around primary side of transformer
NS is the number of turns that winding around secondary side of transformer

Si semiconductors -4- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0

 深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书
Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification
High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653

Operating frequency of the system

The SIC9653 system operates under DCM mode. Without the loop compensation its maximum space
occupancy is 45%. In order to guarantee the operating stability of the system, the minimum working
frequency was limited internal the chip. The maximum operating frequency of the chip
recommendation is not to over than 100 KHZ. The system working frequency calculation formula goes
to below:

N P2 × VLED
f =
8 × N S2 × LP × I LED
Note: LP is Transformer primary side inductance

Over voltage protection

When designing the system, the open circuit voltage can be determined by turn ratios to the
transformer. However, due to the various load requirements, different open circuit voltage protection
requirements have brought inconvenience for the design of the transformer. Through the adjustment of
an external resistor RADJ pin, the SIC9653 can achieved under the condition of reasonable design of
transformer. By adjusting the external resistor RADJ pin open circuit protection voltage, the SIC9653
can adjust system without changing the transformer. Such design can not only do great benefit to the
customer's system design, but also convenient for production and operations. Finally allows users to
obtain better efficiency and effectiveness.
In the system, when the LED is on the open condition, due to no load connection, the output voltage
will gradually rise, leading to the decrease of demagnetization time, therefore the RADJ through an
external resistor can control the corresponding demagnetization time. It can also get open circuit
voltage protection at the same time. Calculate according to the internal circuit, can draw RADJ
relations with VOVP formula goes as:

VISEN × LP × 16
RADJ ≈ × 10 6 (Kohm )
RISEN × N PS × VOVP
Note: VISEN is ISEN turn off threshold value
LP is the original side inductance
RISEN is the sample resistance
NPS is the turns ratio of secondary side of transformer
VOVP is The set value of over voltage protection

Protection Function
The SIC9552 has a variety of protective functions such as the LED to open/short circuit protection, ISEN
resistance short-circuit protection, VDD over-voltage/under-voltage, temperature adaptive adjustment
and etc.

When the SIC9552 is working, it is able to monitoring the various working status automatically. When
the load turns to open, the circuit will enter a state of over-voltage protection, immediately shut the
internal MOSFET will be shut down immediately and the system runs into interval detection at the

Si semiconductors -5- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0

 深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书
Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification
High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653
same time. After the recovery of the failure, circuit will automatically return to normal working state; if
Load circuit runs into short situation, the system will work at around 5 KHZ state of low frequency, low
power consumption, constantly monitoring the system at the same time. After the load circuit is back to
normal condition, the circuit will also resume back to normal working status; In the situation of ISEN
resistance short-circuit, or other failure such as inductor saturation, fast protection mechanism circuit
will immediately stop the MOSFET switching action. Working circuit power supply will also be declined,
at this point, when UVLO circuit is triggered, the system will also restart. In summary, such design can
realize the protection function of trigger and restart working mechanism.

During the working process, when the SIC9552 detected the circuit junction temperature runs over the
temperature adjusting threshold (155 ℃), the circuit will enter a state of a temperature adjusting control,
reducing the output current to control the output power and rise of temperature. That can enable the
system to maintain in the normal range of stable operating temperature.

PCB Layout
1. It’s very critical for VDD bypass capacitor,should be as close as possible to VDD and GND pin.
2. The area of main current loop should be as small as possible to reduce EMI radiation, such as the
inductor, the output diode and the bus capacitor loop.
3. The power ground path should be separated from small signal ground path and shorten the
distance with the capacitance.
4. RADJ external resistance need to be close to RADJ pins, and connected to the ground.
5. The NC pin(PIN3) should be connected to GND (pin1) , RADJ resistance will set to the ground if
possible.
6. DRN pin (PIN5, PIN6) apply copper area should be as large as possible for better thermal
dissipation. However too large copper area may compromise EMI performance.

Si semiconductors -6- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0

 深圳深爱半导体股份有限公司 产品规格书
Shenzhen SI Semiconductors Co., LTD. Product Specification
High Precision PSR Constant Current LED Driver SIC9653

SOP8 封装机械尺寸
SOP8 MECHANICAL DATA
单位::毫米//UNIT mm
UNIT：mm
符号 最小值 典型值 最大值 符号 最小值 典型值 最大值
SYMBOL min nom max SYMBOL min nom max
A 4.80 5.00 C 1.30 1.50
A1 0.37 0.47 C1 0.55 0.75
A2 1.27 TYP C2 0.55 0.65
A3 0.41 TYP C3 0.05 0.20
B 5.80 6.20 C4 0.19 0.20TYP 0.23
B1 3.80 4.00 D 1.05TYP
B2 5.0TYP D1 0.40 0.62

Si semiconductors -7- SIC9653_EN_Rev2.0