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Web Services Spring Boot JPA Hibernate

This document provides an overview and checklist for creating a Spring Boot project with Java, JPA/Hibernate, and a database to implement basic CRUD operations. It outlines setting up the project structure with entities, repositories, services, and resources for user management. It also describes implementing exception handling and associations between entities like orders, products, payments and many-to-many relationships with join tables.

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Ana Takamachi
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
99 views

Web Services Spring Boot JPA Hibernate

This document provides an overview and checklist for creating a Spring Boot project with Java, JPA/Hibernate, and a database to implement basic CRUD operations. It outlines setting up the project structure with entities, repositories, services, and resources for user management. It also describes implementing exception handling and associations between entities like orders, products, payments and many-to-many relationships with join tables.

Uploaded by

Ana Takamachi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Curso Java COMPLETO

educandoweb.com
Dr. Nelio Alves

Projeto web services com Spring Boot e JPA / Hibernate

Objetivos
 Criar projeto Spring Boot Java
 Implementar modelo de domínio
 Estruturar camadas lógicas: resource, service, repository
 Configurar banco de dados de teste (H2)
 Povoar o banco de dados
 CRUD - Create, Retrieve, Update, Delete
 Tratamento de exceções

Github:
https://github.com/acenelio/workshop-springboot2-jpa
Domain Model
Domain Instance
Logical Layers
Project created

Checklist:
 File -> New -> Spring Starter Project
o Maven
o Java 11
o Packing JAR
o Dependencies: Spring Web Starter

User entity and resource

Basic entity checklist:


 Basic attributes
 Associations (instantiate collections)
 Constructors
 Getters & Setters (collections: only get)
 hashCode & equals
 Serializable

H2 database, test profile, JPA

Checklist:
 JPA & H2 dependencies
 application.properties
 application-test.properties
 Entity: JPA mapping

Dependencies:

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>

application.properties:

spring.profiles.active=test

spring.jpa.open-in-view=true
application-test.properties:

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:mem:testdb
spring.datasource.username=sa
spring.datasource.password=

spring.h2.console.enabled=true
spring.h2.console.path=/h2-console

spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true

JPA repository, dependency injection, database seeding

Checklist:
 UserRepository extends JPARepository<User, Long>
 Configuration class for "test" profile
 @Autowired UserRepository
 Instantiate objects in memory
 Persist objects

Objects:
User u1 = new User(null, "Maria Brown", "maria@gmail.com", "988888888", "123456");
User u2 = new User(null, "Alex Green", "alex@gmail.com", "977777777", "123456");

Service layer, component registration

Order, Instant, ISO 8601

Basic new entity checklist:


 Entity
o "To many" association, lazy loading, JsonIgnore
 Repository
 Seed
 Service
 Resource

Objects:
Order o1 = new Order(null, Instant.parse("2019-06-20T19:53:07Z"), u1);
Order o2 = new Order(null, Instant.parse("2019-07-21T03:42:10Z"), u2);
Order o3 = new Order(null, Instant.parse("2019-07-22T15:21:22Z"), u1);
OrderStatus enum

Category

Objects:
Category cat1 = new Category(null, "Electronics");
Category cat2 = new Category(null, "Books");
Category cat3 = new Category(null, "Computers");

Product

Objects:
Product p1 = new Product(null, "The Lord of the Rings", "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur.", 90.5, "");
Product p2 = new Product(null, "Smart TV", "Nulla eu imperdiet purus. Maecenas ante.", 2190.0, "");
Product p3 = new Product(null, "Macbook Pro", "Nam eleifend maximus tortor, at mollis.", 1250.0, "");
Product p4 = new Product(null, "PC Gamer", "Donec aliquet odio ac rhoncus cursus.", 1200.0, "");
Product p5 = new Product(null, "Rails for Dummies", "Cras fringilla convallis sem vel faucibus.", 100.99, "");

Many-to-many association with JoinTable

OrderItem, many-to-many association with extra attributes

Checklist:
 OrderItemPK
 OrderItem
 Order one-to-many association
 Seed

Objects:
OrderItem oi1 = new OrderItem(o1, p1, 2, p1.getPrice());
OrderItem oi2 = new OrderItem(o1, p3, 1, p3.getPrice());
OrderItem oi3 = new OrderItem(o2, p3, 2, p3.getPrice());
OrderItem oi4 = new OrderItem(o3, p5, 2, p5.getPrice());

Product-OrderItem one-to-many association

Payment, one-to-one association

Subtotal & Total methods


User insert

Checklist:
 UserService
 UserResource

Test:
{
"name": "Bob Brown",
"email": "bob@gmail.com",
"phone": "977557755",
"password": "123456"
}

User delete

Checklist:
 UserService
 UserResource

User update

Checklist:
 UserService
 UserResource

Test:
{
"name": "Bob Brown",
"email": "bob@gmail.com",
"phone": "977557755"
}

Exception handling - findById

Checklist:
 NEW CLASS: services.exceptions.ResourceNotFoundException
 NEW CLASS: resources.exceptions.StandardError
 NEW CLASS: resources.exceptions.ResourceExceptionHandler
 UserService
Exception handling - delete

Checklist:
 NEW CLASS: services.exceptions.DatabaseException
 ResourceExceptionHandler
 UserService
o EmptyResultDataAccessException
o DataIntegrityViolationException

Exception handling - update

Checklist:
 UserService
o EntityNotFoundException

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