Clean Water Act of 2002
Clean Water Act of 2002
Clean Water Act of 2002
Introduction
The State shall pursue a policy of economic growth in a manner consistent with the
protection, preservation and revival of the quality of our fresh, brackish and marine waters.
To achieve this end, the framework for sustainable development shall be pursued.
ABSTRACTION
SECTION 3. Coverage of the Act. - This Act shall apply to water quality management in all
water bodies: Provided, that it shall primarily apply to the abatement and control of pollution
from land-based sources: Provided, further, That the water quality standards and regulations
and the civil liability and penal provisions under this Act shall be enforced irrespective of
sources of pollution.
Definition of Terms
Effluent- means discharge from known sources which is passed into a body of water or land,
or wastewater flowing out of a manufacturing plant, industrial plant including domestic,
commercial and recreational facilities.
Wastewater- means waste in liquid state containing pollutants
Septage- means the sludge produced on individual onsite wastewater disposal systems,
principally septic tanks and cesspools.
Sewage - means water-borne human or animal wastes, excluding oil or oil wastes, removed
from residences, building, institutions, industrial and commercial establishments together
with such groundwater, surface water and storm water as maybe present including such waste
from vessels, offshore structures, other receptacles intended to receive or retain waste or
other places or the combination thereof.
Sewerage - includes, but is not limited to, any system or network of pipelines, ditches,
channels, or conduits including pumping stations, lift stations and force mains, service
connections including other constructions, devices, and appliances appurtenant thereto, which
includes the collection, transport, pumping and treatment of sewage to a point of disposal.
Within five (5) years following the effectively of this Act, the Agency vested to provide
water supply and sewerage facilities and/or concessionaires in Metro Manila and other highly
urbanized cities (HUCs) as defined in Republic Act No. 7160, in coordination with LGUs,
shall be required to connect the existing sewage line found in all subdivisions,
condominiums, commercial centers, hotels, sports and recreational facilities, hospitals,
market places, public buildings, industrial complex and other similar establishments
including households to available sewerage system.
SECTION 22
1. Philippine Coast Guard in coordination with DA and the Department shall enforce for the
enforcement of water quality standards in marine waters, set pursuant to this Act, specifically from
offshore sources
2. DPWH through its attached agencies, such as the MWSS, LWUA, and including other urban
water utilities for the provision or sewerage and sanitation facilities and the efficient and safe
collection, treatment and disposal of sewage within their area of jurisdiction
3. DA, shall coordinate with the Department, in the formulation of guidelines for the re-use of
wastewater for irrigation and other agricultural uses and for the prevention, control and abatement
of pollution from agricultural and aquaculture activities
4. DOH shall be primarily responsible for the promulgation, revision and enforcement of drinking
water quality standards;
5. DOST, in coordination with the Department and other concerned agencies, shall prepare a
program for the evaluation, verification, development and public dissemination of pollution
prevention and cleaner production technologies; and
6 .Department of Education (DepEd), Commission Higher Education (CHED), Department
of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) and Philippine Information Agency (PIA)
shall assist and coordinate with the Department in, the preparation and implementation of a
comprehensive program pursuant to the objectives of this Act.
Fine not less than Ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00) nor more than Two hundred thousand
pesos (P200,000.00) for every day of violation.
Issuance of an ex parte order for such closure, suspension of development or construction, or
cessation of operations during the pendency of the case.
This law was signed by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on March 22, 2004
The Aristocrat Restaurant along Roxas Boulevard was given on January 27 a cease-and-
desist order by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources through the Laguna
Lake Development Authority. The order comes after the restaurant's alleged violation of The
Philippine Clean Water Act of 2004.
Cement Plant Oil Spill in Antipolo Rizal last September 2015
2,000 Liters of bunker fuel spilled into Tagbak River.