12.19 Amended
12.19 Amended
12.19 Amended
1 Abstract .................................................................................................................................................. 4
1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 5
3 Conceptual Review................................................................................................................................. 7
5.6 The effect of talent management tactics on the bottom line of a company .................................... 13
7 Methodology........................................................................................................................................ 15
11 References ....................................................................................................................................... 22
14 Methodology.................................................................................................................................... 27
16 Conclusion. ....................................................................................................................................... 28
It was investigated how Organizational efficiency was impacted by how well talent was managed.
Both descriptive and qualitative methods were used in the study. character. Interviews with
managerial staff members of Maldives organizations dealing in HR were conducted to gather
information. The correlation between organizational performance and efficient human
management strategies was high and beneficial, according to the findings. The study's results also
show that talent management is closely linked to external factors such as a company's competitive
advantage and performance as well as internal factors such as the status of talent within the
company. The study's findings will be extremely beneficial for comprehending the value and
significance of talent management, and people can use them to guide the creation of their own
talent management procedures. The paper's limits, practical repercussions, and future directions
are discussed at the end.
Utilizing human intellect is the single factor that sets one organization apart from another. The
performance of the company and its ability to compete rely on its intellectual workforce.
Organizations will inevitably need to address this problem and create a sound plan. Despite the
fact that there are plenty of people on the road, finding professional people is difficult because they
are hard to come by. Due to the lack of qualified people, firms create strategic plans. This can be
utilized to fill the organization's shortage of talented human resources. Companies nowadays are
engaged in a talent battle. (Anwar et al., 2014)
The idea of talent management initially appears in the 1980s. Organizations were separating the
perfect human resources from the others. Prior to the 1990s, it was thought that that time period
had a greater impact on people and their plans for the future. When I started working, it was up to
each individual employee to map out their own professional future. After 2000, businesses began
discussing how they may influence their employees' professional growth by providing them with
opportunities. Employer recruitment, retention, and development are becoming strategic priorities
for businesses. Analyzing the need for talented workers and creating ways to fill that need are the
goals of talent management. Joshi and Rain (2012) found that talent management strategies are
essential for organizational success and assist business executives in creating an effective retention
plan that enables the business to ensure that competent employees are employed in the suitable
place. A lack of skilled people is currently creating a perilous situation in enterprises, claim Makela
et al. in 2010. Managers' ability to translate business needs into talent plans needs to be improved
if the organization is to operate more effectively. Talent management is the sole solution to
organizations' problems in the twenty-first century because change is the only constant. Companies
are struggling with a severe talent shortage. Competitive strategies built with the aid of intellectual
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capital are necessary in this day. It will enable the businesses to outperform their competitors.
Retention, engagement, and attractiveness of the qualified employee are critical in this situation.
By putting competent people according to their job capabilities, talent management plays a
significant role in this regard. ( Anwar et al., 2014)
Companies, industries, and organizations lack the personnel and skills necessary to compete in the
global economy. For instance, there is a predicted severe skill shortage in the fields of customer
service, healthcare, computer assistance, and technology maintenance, which has an impact on the
caliber of services provided by the organizations. The study looks at how talent management tactics
affect an organization's ability to succeed.
These authors instead use the term "Talent Management" in place of the more traditional word
"Human Resources," regardless of how in-depth or absent their point of view may be. The concept
of talent pools is heavily emphasized from another angle on talent management. These authors
claim that talent management (TM) is a set of Methods developed to guarantee a steady influx of
employees into open positions across the entire business (Kesler, 2002; Pascal, 2004; and The
Changing Face of Talent Management, 2003).TM therefore involves locating and appointing
highly qualified personnel who will aid in the accomplishment of the organization's objectives.
There is a lot of evidence to imply that companies are having trouble finding qualified employees
everywhere. By developing better methods for identifying, cultivating, retaining, and employing
workers who possess the necessary skills and aptitude current and future company demands, the
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use of integrated strategies or systems known as talent management is meant to increase workplace
efficiency.
4 Theoretical Framework
The theory of human capital, which is the basis for this study (Becker 1964). According to this
theory, businesses should prioritize investing in their employees because doing so increases their
productivity (Kessler & Lülfesmann, 2006; Lepak & Snell, 1999; Nafukho, et al., 2004; Strober,
1990). This idea can help future researchers better understand how businesses and people decide
whether to invest in human capital. Additionally, expenditures for acquiring, fostering, investing
in people and getting them mobilized are both ways an organization can grow its human capital.
The decisions that businesses make over how to staff their "A" positions can also be understood
using the human capital theory. ( Ifeoma et al., 2015)
Internet or specialized software) and operates at the enterprise level. According to Lewis and
Heckman, "talent management is not firmly grounded in research, nor is it different from
established HR approaches or specialties, and is backed solely by anecdote" (2006). They
recommend taking a more strategic approach to talent management and HRM in light of this
finding, as well as conducting additional research into the correlation between these methods and
the success of businesses. In addition to the benefits already mentioned, there are at least two more
important reasons why talent management is so important. This was found to be the case (Ifeoma
et al., 2015).
As a first benefit, efficient talent management helps businesses find and keep top talent. The second
factor is the degree to which this team contributes. "Talent management is critical to involving
employees in the organization," Morton argues (2005). How well an organization deals with each
of these challenges is now crucial to its success or failure. Deloitte (2005) claims that recruiting
and retaining top talent are the two biggest issues in human resource management today. Greater
than 60 countries were represented in the survey's 1,396 human resource professionals.
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Due to the rapidly evolving, dynamic, unpredictably, and intensely competitive global
marketplaces of today, businesses throughout the world must make crucial decisions and overcome
problems in the area of administration of talent on a global scale (Schuler, Jackson & Tarique,
2011; Scullion et al., 2010; Tarique & Schuler, 2010). It is becoming more and more important
for businesses worldwide to manage their talent pools of knowledge workers and high potentials
(Tymon et al., 2010; Vaiman, 2010). Every employer needs to be ready to address emerging
company requirements in a time when doing business overseas is a big topic, claims Gupta (2006).
Talent management is an efficient way to accomplish this. Talent management is becoming more
crucial in predicting both personal and business performance(2015) Ifeoma et al.
Talent management comprises employee growth via a variety of techniques, which covers several
aspects of human resources. Talent management needs to be carefully prioritized by organizations
and integrated into their corporate culture. The two main components of talent management are
attraction and retention. According to the business, personnel are essential to the success of
business operations. Talent management contributes to organizational culture and enables to allow
people to flourish and grow unrestrictedly. From a business perspective, success depends on each
individual's ability to assess their own strengths and weaknesses and then use that information to
to successfully compete with rivals. The development of individuals is the main focus from a
developmental standpoint. Employees apply a method to bring change to the organization,
according to the change management perspective. Talent management, according to Low, always
helps a business succeed and perform better. A study revealed that the company's talent
management processes were integrated. Employee performance and skills will improve if the
organization strategically adopts it. Further research finds that 83% of respondents concur that
management techniques, succession planning, and compensation all relate to talent management
practices. 76% of respondents claim that these actions improve employees' effectiveness in the
workplace. ( Anwar et al., 2014)
A strong talent management program includes hiring, keeping, developing, and promoting talented
employees. Businesses with strong leaders outperformed their rivals by a factor of 13 thanks to
their abilities. Consequently, Kumar (2015) suggested that utilizing talent management
strategically will improve business performance. Studies show understanding the strategic
5.1 Attraction
According to a study by Albinger and Freeman from 2000, a company's reputation is a crucial
element in luring top talent. It demonstrates how strongly new hires are drawn to corporations with
a social conscience. The study Neal & Gebauer, 2006 clarified the elements (financial and non-
financial) that drew people to a certain organization. These elements had an impact on people's
decisions regarding employment opportunities within organizations and organization choice.
Work-life balance, competitive salary, and demanding work are some of the key elements to luring
new hires. (Anwar et al., 2014)
5.2 Retention
According to studies by Stalcup and Pearson from 2001, opportunities for career progression,
organizational culture, and work-life balance have all been found to minimize turnover rates in a
firm. A 2003 study found that long-term employee retention gives any company a positive
employer brand. A 2005 study found that having a strong employer brand is crucial for luring in
and keeping key personnel in any business. Neal and Gebauer (2006) discovered that the
organizational culture, work-life balance, management awareness, and employer brand were all
significant determinants of whether an employee would stay with a particular company. The ability
to retain exceptional individuals depends on providing a motivating work environment and a
growing and learning environment. In this aspect, managers are crucial, according to 2006. A 2007
study looked into how work-life balance affected employees' decisions about staying with a
company or leaving. By using human management strategies properly, firms can boost their
retention rate. It improves the company's market position while addressing significant personnel
difficulties. Additionally, the company's standing grows, and it emerges as a distinctive and desired
Third, management help for the organization (how can upper management assist).
4. Plan (what skillsets should be cultivated, how quickly, and for how long?).The development of
crosscultural abilities, which are necessary for the majority of foreign occupations, is a significant
result of the talent development process. These competences can be thought of as being both static
and dynamic. Research has found that "international travel experiences" is a significant antecedent
of dynamic competencies, so this is a good example of a dynamic competency. Global experts
agree that effective cross-cultural skills are essential for success in any field the majority of jobs,
both domestically and abroad. This could improve the organization's overall success.
5.6 The effect of talent management tactics on the bottom line of a company
From a financial perspective, researchers look at the relationship between people management
ability and successful financial organizations to demonstrate the advantages of investing in talent
management (e.g., Joyce et al., 2007). Organizations with a deliberate talent management strategy
display noticeably better financial outcomes when compared to their industry peers in terms of
operating profit, sales revenue and productivity, net profit margin, return on assets and return on
equity, or return on shareholders' value and market value.
Some academics emphasize the significance and applicability of a corporate-specific skill set that
is transparent, well-communicated, and important for recognizing talent from the outset of staffing
procedures. Other studies emphasize behaviors like a business being understanding of its
employees and responding to their attitudes; they emphasize the favorable impact on
organizational performance when it places a major emphasis on the needs of its people.
(Lockwood, 2006; Ringo et al., 2008)
The first picture above demonstrates how crucial it is to have effective talent management
strategies in order to improve a company's overall performance. When talent management
strategies and performance are in sync, an organization can gain a competitive edge. The second
picture, like the first, demonstrates the significance of staff attraction, retention, and engagement
for effective people management and how may fare better as a result. The correlation between
organizational performance and efficient human management strategies was high and beneficial,
according to the findings.
Furthermore, the findings show that talent management has a positive and significant effect on
performance, talent position, and competitive advantage within any organization. Management of
talent and its significance will be clarified by this study. Businesses can establish, enhance, or
upgrade their talent management processes using these results. The findings highlight the
significance of techniques like talent attraction, recruitment, and engagement in handling talent
inside an organization. If the company wants to gain from having qualified workers and if it is to
develop personnel for the company's future, talent management must be looked into. Work-life
Talent management techniques that place a heavy emphasis on corporate strategy and how it relates
to broad company goals have a substantially more significant effect on profit than any other talent
management techniques. It's possible that this is case, for example, given that organizations that
link their HR initiatives to a specific strategic focus save money on coordination expenses and gain
from synergistic effects. Its strong strategic focus on a single, superior goal that is approached in
a systematic fashion may also be used to explain why this talent management strategy performs
better in achieving corporate objectives.
Talent management is seen as a strategy to satiate a company's desire for the right individuals at
the appropriate time and place, and it has a substantial impact on corporate profit. The ease with
which inside replacements can be identified and brought to new professions as compared to
external successors is one way in which it relates to decreased transaction costs. However, since
tried-and-true approaches are simpler for individuals to individually adopt from the past, it appears
that this strategy effectively accomplishes information flow and reduces knowledge loss. This may
also explain for the beneficial influence on talent's job quality.
1. take stock of your company's talent needs and create methods to fill the void by
luring in and leveraging the resources of the organization.
2. To address current workforce challenges, employee retention, and engagement,
management is in a stronger position now.
3. Improved employee-employer relations are a direct result of improved corporate
reputation and performance.
4. Create a workplace where employees feel valued and appreciated.
But this study can be expanded upon by locating any other Maldivian business. There isn't much
research on this subject because it is a novel idea. Different industries, such as call centers,
hospitals, and construction firms, are rising marketplaces and have not yet experienced this idea.
Different metrics can also be used to evaluate talent management. There are various metrics for
determining an employee's attraction, retention, and engagement. According to Neal & Gebauer
[28], learning environments are crucial for employee engagement, work-life balance is critical for
luring in new hires, and organizational culture is crucial for employee retention. Through a variety
of study approaches, the future Regression can be used to evaluate the strength of the dependence
of dependent and independent variables, whereas correlation can be used to investigate
relationships between variables. Investigating the effects of different mitigating factors is possible.
The main factors driving the demand for talent management solutions in every organizational
sector surveyed are workforce problems and a quickly changing environment. They can consider
the various perspectives on talent management that Blass offers. When managing talent, strategies
like attraction, recruitment, and engagement are crucial. Talent management must be considered
in order for businesses to benefit from competent people and to improve their workforce.
It is apparent that the strategies for talent management, recruiting, development, diversity,
retention, and succession planning are all interdependent. Key employees can be hired and retained
successfully by organizations with the aid of strong talent management. To keep employees and
increase their worth to the company, it's important to consider a variety of factors, including
succession planning, a helpful learning environment, and work-life balance. All organizational
levels must be committed to effective talent management. Employee participation is crucial for
restructuring the banks' organizational structure. By utilizing efficient labor performance,
businesses may effectively establish their position in the market.
The study's results also show a substantial and favorable connection between talent management
and organizational performance, competitive advantage, and talent status. Through this research, I
will better understand the talent management concept and its importance. Their talent management
practices can be improved with the use of these results. Previous studies support the results of this
one. The managerial staff can assist in modifying talent management strategies to increase their
efficacy. They can invest time and money into developing personnel management strategies that
are more successful. It boosts the organization's standing and equips the company with qualified
Ifeoma, O.R., Purity, N.O. and Nebo, C.O. (2015) “EFFECTIVE TALENT MANAGEMENT:
KEY TO ORGANISATIONAL SUCCESS,” Journal of Policy and Development Studies,
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Gibbons, J. M. (2006). Employee engagement: A review of current research and its implications.
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Deery, M. (2008). Talent management, work-life balance and retention strategies. International
Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,20(7), 792-806.
Karatepe, O. M., & Uludag, O. (2007). Conflict, exhaustion, and motivation: a study of frontline
employees in Northern Cyprus hotels. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 26(3),
645-665.
Lockwood, N.R. (2006), “Talent management: driver for organizational success HR content
program”, SHRM Research Quarterly, available at: www.shrm.org [33] Karatepe, O. M., &
Uludag, O. (2007).
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engaging employees of choice. WorldatWork Journal,15(1), 6.
Brewster, C., Sparrow, P. and Harris, H. (2005), “Towards a new model of globalizing HRM”,
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Table of Contents
5. Literature Review..................................................................................................................................... 26
6. Methodology ........................................................................................................................................... 27
8. Conclusion................................................................................................................................................ 28
1. Introduction.
The concept of talent pools is given significant weight in another approach to talent management.
The goal of talent management is to increase productivity in the workplace by standardizing
practices for finding, training, and retaining employees who have the skills to meet the
organization's current and future needs.
12 Theoretical Framework.
This idea can help future researchers better understand how businesses and people decide whether
to invest in human capital.
13 Literature Review.
Develop an integrated proactive people management plan is one of the seven keys to effective
talent management, according to Dell, Hickey, and Lockwood (2002) and Lockwood (2006). A
strong talent management program includes hiring, keeping, developing, and promoting talented
employees. The study also revealed that key employee retention as a personnel management
approach is crucial for offering businesses a competitive edge. The effectiveness of the company
has been considerably influenced through strategic management of human resources. It boosts the
efficiency, productivity, and earnings of the business.
13.1 Attraction.
According to a study by Albinger and Freeman from 2000, a company's reputation is a crucial
element in luring top talent. It demonstrates how strongly new hires are drawn to corporations with
a social conscience.
13.2 Retention.
Opportunities for career growth, organizational culture, and work-life balance have all been found
to lower turnover rates in an organization, according to research by Stalcup and Pearson from 2001.
Longterm staff retention provides any firm a positive employer brand, according to a 2003 study.
14 Methodology.
It uses both descriptive and qualitative research methods. An interview method was employed to
conduct the inquiry due to the nature and breadth of the research. Data is gathered from 25 HR
related managerial staff of 3 different types of various businesses in order to obtain a variety of
viewpoints on talent management and to see whether a given framework is consistent with the
mindset of managers working in different types of Maldivian organizations.
16 Conclusion.
In today's complex and ever-changing business climate, the ability to attract and retain the best
employees is crucial to a company's continued success and growth.
The findings of the study also demonstrate a strong and positive relationship between talent
management and competitive advantage, performance, and talent status within the organizations.
I will gain a grasp of the talent management idea and its significance from this study. These
findings can be used to improve their talent management procedures.