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MAPC IGNOU Assignment Counselling Psychology 2023

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COUNSELLING PSYCHOLOGY

MPCE-021
Counselling Psychology
(MPCE021)

SPRING SEASON PUBLICATIONS


Navi Mumbai, INDIA
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Assignment Container: Counselling Psychology (MPCE021)


© Spring Season Publications 2022
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First Published – 2020

Fourth Edition – 2022

Spring Season Publications


Kharghar Sec 10, Navi Mumbai, MS, INDIA, 410210
www.springseason.in

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Content

1 Techniques used in Behavior Therapy 1

2 Steps in Art Therapy 4

3 Educational Counseling 9

4 Drama Therapy Techniques 13

5 Transactional Analysis 14

6 Vulnerable Child 15

7 Psychological Responses to a HIV Positive Test Result 17

8 Goals and Steps Involved in Group Counselling 19

9 Free association 22

10 Counter transference 22

11 Beneficence 22

12 Difference between guidance and counseling 23

13 Anxiety hierarchy 24

14 Four broad categories of rights of children 24

15 Diagnosis of anorexia nervosa 24

16 Clinical features in paranoid personality disorder 24

17 Seasonal affective disorder 25

18 Supportive psychotherapy 25
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Assignment Container Counselling Psychology (MPCE021)

• To gather information about client’s family.

Assessment often comes at the beginning of art therapy. Assessment is used by the therapist to
find out what the client is going through, Assessment is used by the therapist to find out what the
client is going through, and to gain any other information that he or she may wish to find out about
him/er.

2. Treatment in the Beginning

• To orient the client about Art therapy.


• To teach relaxation technique to the client.

In this session, client will be oriented about Art Therapy and its features. Client will be motivated
and encouraged by telling that this therapy does not focus on one’s artistic accomplishment but
rather self-expression of the individual.

After this, deep breathing relaxation technique taught to client so that she can control her anger
and increase her concentration.

3. Mid-phase of treatment

The main objectives of this phase were:

• To administer various techniques of Art therapy along with personal-social counseling


sessions.
• To help the client relieve her tensions with the help of training in muscle relaxation.

In this phase, several techniques of Art therapy were administered on the client, which was
followed by Personal social counseling.

4. Termination

• To discuss the outcomes of Art Therapy.


• To terminate counseling sessions.
• To administer post stress test questionnaire on the client.

After completing all the tasks of Art Therapy, client was asked how she felt after undergoing Art
therapy & Counseling sessions. The counselor informed client about successful completion of Art

Page 8 of 25 www.springseason.in
Assignment Container Counselling Psychology (MPCE021)

called ego states, viz., Parent, Adult, and Child. Transactional Analysis involves the identification
of these ego states behind each and every transaction.

Berne believed that a lot of people get stuck in one ego state more than the other two and that this
may be due to early childhood experiences.

Now, this study has become a well-


established approach and is being widely
used in several fields such as
psychotherapy, counseling, education,
organizational development, etc. The
transactional analysis gives birth to
several models that help in explaining the
relationship formed between the
individuals as a result of their
interactions.

The basic goal of transactional analysis is


to help clients make new decisions about their current behavior and change the direction their lives
are taking. In other words, a person will learn to write his own life story instead of allowing it to
be written for him.

• Primary goals of TA focus on helping clients transform themselves from “frogs” into
“princes and princesses”
• The goal is to not only learn to adjust to life but to attain health and autonomy
• Counsellor help clients identify and restore distorted or damaged ego states
• One of the goals is to change an unhealthy life script

A major emphasis of TA is on learning about the self in order to decide who one wishes to become
(373 Words)

Q. No. 6 Who is a vulnerable child? Describe counseling for children with disability.
Answer: A vulnerable child is defined as being under the age of 18 years and currently at high
risk of inadequate care and protection. Accordingly, all children are vulnerable by nature as

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