Breadth (mHeight (m)Quantity(mDensity(kNTotal Wt (kN/m)

1 Brick work in 1:6 mortar 0.23 2.642616 19 11.54823

2 12.5 mm wall plaster(both side 0.0125 2.642616 20.4 1.347734
Total 12.89597 kN/m
%opening
20.00% 10.31677 kN/m
30.00% 9.027176 kN/m
40.00% 7.73758 kN/m
50.00% 6.447983 kN/m
70.00% 3.86879 kN/m
80.00% 2.579193

cement tiles finshing Unit wt of

S.N Material Wt unit
1 10 mm cera 0.27 kN/m2 1 0.27
2 10 mm morta 20.4 kN/m3 0.01 0.204
3 35mm scre 22 kN/m3 0.035 0.77
4 12.5mm cei 20.4 kN/m3 0.0125 0.255

Total ht of building = 12.192 m

Height of building = 0m
height considered fo= 12.192 m ft m
Length along X direct= 20.5484 m 37 11.2776
Length along Y direc= 11.2776 m

Time period along X = 0.242063 sec 0.09h

Time period along Y = 0.326745 sec sqrt(Lx/Ly)
0.0762
 ht of floor beam ht wall ht in m
10 1.33 8.67 2.642616

6.447983

5.158386
4.513588

53.8466

4.142046

0.489348
0.611685
0.5 1
2.5 2 1.055842

-721.4221 -216.4266
-216.4266 -721.4221
-216.4266 -721.4221
-216.4266 -721.4221
-621.3468 0
-621.3468 0
-621.3468 0
0 -621.3468
0 -621.3468
0 -621.3468
 0 0
0 0
-700 0
0 -700
720.7627 121.6182
136.3812 720.6353

-1.000915 -1.001092
 DESIGN OF CANTILEVER BEAM

clear span of beam = 3.1242 m L

Steel grade,Fe = 500 Mpa αβγ δ λ
assume γ = 0.9
pt = 1.5 %
Trial depth Therefore,d = 500 mm
Adopt D = 500 mm at fixed end
width,b = 300 mm

Factored BM from software= 183 kN-m

for balanced section,xm= 0.46d Fe 500
Required effective depth clear cover
= 478.88 mm 25
effective cover = 41 mm
overall depth = 650 mm
effec depth = 609 mm
total depth at free end = 250 mm
effective depth at free end = 209 mm

Area of tension steel At = 1391.04 mm2

min tension steel Ao = 310.59 mm2 0.85bd

Ast required 1391.04 mm2 σy
check Ast for bending
using 20 mm bars & 16 mm bars
No of bars 3 2
Ast 314.159265 201.06193
Total 1344.60166 mm2
Factored max shear force= 100.25 kN
Nominal Shear stress,τv = 0.33813408 Mpa
tanβ = 0.1280327764
% tension steel,p = 0.7359614974 %
check max shear
shear strength of concrete = < τv
using 8 mm bars & 2 legged 150
Asv 100.530965 mm2
Ao 50.2654825 ≥ 41.3793103 okay

Development length in support

Ld = 56.640625 σsφ bond stress for = 1.2
4τbd

= 1132.8125 mm
total rebars for tension = 3 20 φ + 2
Total Ast = 1344.6016557 mm2
curtailed reinforcement = 402.12385966 mm2

effective depth of beam at distance x

d = 207 mm (609-209x)/312mm 0.1280327764
curtailment of longitudinal reinforcement

factored bending moment at distance x from free edge

= 183000000x^2/3124.2
Area of remaining bars = 942.47779608 mm2
therefore,x = 1894.7410245 mm
d = 449.5889539 mm
Hence two bars can be curtailed at a distance
= 1679.0479294 mm away from fixed end

Factored shear force at 1445.1520706 mm from free end 3.1242

check for shear at cut off point

 from etabs = 61.89 kN 1445.1520706
factored BM = 75 kN-m
Nominal shear stress,τv = 0.3109362167 Mpa
% tension steel = 0.7550787653 Mpa
check for shear at cut off point Okay
stirrup dia of bar dia of bar,top
8 0 8

A B C
10.875 -264915 183000000
Ast (1) 23648.427 max
Ast (2) 711.57318 min
fck = 20 N/mm2
fy = 500 N/mm2

spacing

Mpa

16 φ

78.53981634

A B C
18.748798 -52490.6 32147093.76
Ast (1) 1894.741 max
Ast (2) 904.93717 min

609
416.06158163
 Mass X Mass Y Lx Ly XCM YCM Cumulati Cumulati
Diaphrag ve X ve Y
Story
m
ton ton m m m m ton ton
ground groundflo
227.0901 227.0901 11.912 10 5.5159 4.7149 227.0901 227.0901
floor or

first floor firstfloor 221.7149 221.7149 11.912 10 5.3935 4.7782 221.7149 221.7149

second secondflo 193.6329 193.6329 11.1247 10 6.0633 5.3257 193.6329 193.6329

floor or

third floor thirdfloor 64.151 64.151 6.2573 5.5448 64.151 64.151

Note:overwrite eccentricity (m) in Etabs RSx & Rsy

Cumulati Cumulati
Diaphrag Mass X Mass Y Lx Ly XCM YCM
Story ve X ve Y
m
kg kg m m m m kg kg
GROUND
FLOOR STOREY1 231996.6 231996.6 13.0302 28.4226 6.4754 7.7711 231996.6 231996.6

FIRST
STOREY2 166750.3 166750.3 13.0302 10.8713016 6.3266 10.3296 166750.3 166750.3
FLOOR
SECOND STOREY3 60295.55 60295.55 13.0302 10.8713016 8.3349 10.223 60295.55 60295.55
FLOOR

ground groundflo 230227.7 230227.7

230227.7 230227.7 8.9135 6.093
floor or

first floor firstfloor 224852.5 224852.5 224852.5 224852.5 9.2327 6.3128

second secondflo
195748.1 195748.1 195748.1 195748.1 9.8606 6.14
floor or

third floor thirdfloor 64151.01 64151.01 64151.01 64151.01 16.4935 6.1775

 permissible eccentricity
XCCM YCCM XCR YCR abs(xccm- abs(yccm- ex ey
xcr) ycr)
m m m m m m m m

5.0371 4.8203 5.1358 4.5143

0.0987 0.306 0.5956 0.5
5.1985 5.1244 5.3866 4.4784
0.1881 0.646 0.5956 0.5
6.2983 5.0351 5.5453 4.5032
0.753 0.5319 0.5956 0.5
6.5748 5.6038 6.1062 4.6117
0.4686 0.9921 0.5956 0.5

permissible eccentricity
abs(xccm- abs(yccm-
XCCM YCCM XCR YCR ex ey
xcr) ycr)
m m m m m m m m

6.4754 7.7711 8.1269 7.449

1.6515 0.3221 0.65151 1.42113
6.3266 10.3296 8.6523 8.6891
2.3257 1.6405 0.65151 1.42113
8.3349 10.223 8.4884 9.4256
0.1535 0.7974 0.65151 1.42113
 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE

1.DATA:
number of steps in the flight= 10
tread T = 300 mm
Rise R= 150 mm
Width of landing beams= 300 mm
fck= 20 N/mm2
fy = 500 N/mm2
width of stair case b= 1345.9968 mm
2.EFFECTIVE SPAN:

Effective span =(no of steps *thread )+width of landing beam

Effective span (m)= 0.15 + 1.65 + 1.8288
4.90
thickness of waist slab =span /20= 82.53984 mm
adopt overall depth = D= 175 mm
effective depth=d= 150 mm=

3.LOADS:
3.1 LOADS on going
Dead load on slab on slope =ws= D*1*25= 4.375 KN/m
Dead load of slab on horizontal span is

w= ws  R 2  T 2 
 
 T 

w= 4.89 KN/m
dead load on one step =(0.5*R*T*25)= 1.88 KN/m2

finishes = 1.5 KN/m2 1.88

total dead load = 8.27 KN/m2
service live load= 3 KN/m2
total load= 11.27 KN/m2
factored load = wu= 1.5*t.l = 16.90 KN/m2
for1.3459968m width= 22.747 kN/m
3.2 LOADS on landing slab A
self wt of slab= 4.375 KN/m2
floor finish= 1.5 KN/m2
live load= 3 KN/m2
total load= 8.88 KN/m2
factored load = wu= 1.5*t.l = 13.31 KN/m2
for1.3459968m width= 17.9185824 kN/m
landing slab B 50 percent of landing slab A 6.65625 KN/m2
TOTAL LOADS
i)going = 41.6003 KN
ii)landing slab A 29.58 KN
iii)landing slab B 11.379210088 KN
total load = 82.5596 KN

4.BENDING MOMENTS:
V1 = 44.17 KN
V2 = 38.3896 KN 4.75
point of zero shear force
44.17-29.58-16.9*1.3459968*(x-1.8007968)=0
Therefore, x= 2.44219 m
maximum bending moment at centre of span is
Mu = 59.62153 KN.m

Mu = 59.62 KN.m

5.CHECK OF DEPTH OF WAIST SLAB:

Mu=0.138fckbd2
by solving d = 126.68 mm< 150 mm
hence safe

6.MAIN REINFORCEMENTS:

f  Ast 
Mu=0.87fy Ast d 1  y 
 b tck 

by solving Ast = 1050.96 mm2

dia of bar= 12 mm
no of bar = 9 nos
spacing= 145 mm
so Ast = 1050.963 mm2
provide 12mm diameter bar at 200mm centres as mainreinforcement

7.DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT:

distribution reinforcement = 0.12 percent of cross section

= 282.659328 mm2
dia of bar= 8
no of bars= 6
 provide 8mm diameter bar at 200mm centres as distribution reinforcement

LANDING SLAB B & C

i)going 16.90 KN/m2
ii)landing slab A = 6.65625 kN/m
iii)landing slab B 6.65625 KN/m2

TOTAL LOADS
i)going = 66.2480 KN
ii)landing slab A 13.31 KN
iii)landing slab B 13.3125 KN
total load = 92.8705 KN

4.BENDING MOMENTS:
V1 = 66.22 KN
V2 = 26.6505 KN
point of zero shear force
66.22-13.31-16.9*2*(x-1)=0
Therefore, x= 2.565385 m
maximum bending moment at centre of span is
Mu = 86.75977 KN.m

Mu = 86.76 KN.m

5.CHECK OF DEPTH OF WAIST SLAB:

Mu=0.138fckbd2
by solving d = 152.82 mm< hence safemm
hence safe

6.MAIN REINFORCEMENTS:

Mu=0.87fy Ast d 1  f y  Ast 

 
 b tck 

by solving Ast = 1679.65 mm2

dia of bar= 12 mm
no of bar = 15 nos
spacing= 0 mm
so Ast = 1679.653 mm2
provide 12mm diameter bar at 200mm centres as mainreinforcement

7.DISTRIBUTION REINFORCEMENT:
 distribution reinforcement = 0.12 percent of cross section
= 282.659328 mm2
dia of bar= 8
no of bars= 6
provide 8mm diameter bar at 200mm centres as distribution reinforcement

provide 12 mm dia @ 135 mm c/c with depth 175 mm

+ 1.27
 2.69

1.27

UP

1.8288

1.65

calculations
0.45279791
0.54720209
0.73973109
0.26026891
1050.96335

113.04

mm 50.24
Ast= 282.6593 mm2

4.00

1.00

UP
3.96

1.96

1.00

calculations
0.65890026
0.34109974
0.58403745
0.41596255
1679.65279

113.04
mm 50.24

Ast= 282.6593 mm2

 Asummed bearing capacity of soil 100 kn/m2
Concrete grade M20
Steel Grade Fe500
Clear cover 50mm
Additional weight of trench filling is not counted as the difference of unit weight of soil and concrete i
Df= 1.5 meter
Pu Factored axial load from combination-01

Fck Fy Df palw
ISOLATED FOOTING
20 500 1.5 100

Joint Label FOT Pu Mux Muy Bc Dc Req. A LF BF

(kN) (kN-M) (kN-M) (mm) (mm) (M2) (Ft) (Ft)

3 277 62 75 450 450 2.35 7.00 7.00

4 433 76 57 450 450 3.67 7.00 7.00
6 640 22 40 400 400 5.42 8.00 8.00
9 739 18 8 450 450 6.26 9.00 9.00
12 1149 4 13 450 450 9.73 11.00 11.00
13 852 33 34 450 450 7.21 9.00 9.00
16 1426 5 11 450 450 12.08 13.00 13.00
17 952 18 57 450 450 8.06 10.00 10.00
20 1604 4 11 450 450 13.58 13.00 13.00
21 981 6 17 450 450 8.31 10.00 10.00
22 656 13 12 450 450 5.55 8.00 8.00
23 955 22 8 450 450 8.09 10.00 10.00
46 113 2 21 400 400 0.96 4.00 4.00
162 188 31 40 400 400 1.60 5.00 5.00
164 192 31 35 400 400 1.63 5.00 5.00
65 126 42 2 400 400 1.07 5.00 5.00

Strap Beam Design

weight of soil and concrete is 6kn/m3 which is neglected

yt d' t
18 55 150

LF BF s BM/M dM D Bar dia Spacing Ast Check for

(M) (M) (kN/M2) (kN-M) (mm) (mm) (mm) cm c/c (cm2)/M s Shear

2.13 2.13 106.9 38 80 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK

2.13 2.13 141.9 50 92 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
2.44 2.44 124.1 64 98 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
2.74 2.74 103.3 68 95 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
3.35 3.35 104.2 110 109 450 12 10.0 11.31 OK OK
2.74 2.74 122.9 81 103 450 12 20.0 5.64 OK OK
3.96 3.96 91.9 142 114 500 12 13.2 8.60 OK OK
3.05 3.05 114.4 97 107 450 12 16.9 6.67 OK OK
3.96 3.96 103.2 159 121 550 12 12.9 8.79 OK OK
3.05 3.05 109.2 92 105 450 12 17.8 6.35 OK OK
2.44 2.44 115.5 57 92 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
3.05 3.05 107.3 91 104 450 12 18.1 6.24 OK OK
1.22 1.22 144.5 12 60 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
1.52 1.52 148.2 23 75 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
1.52 1.52 142.6 23 73 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
1.52 1.52 124.6 20 68 450 12 20.9 5.40 OK OK
Astrequired dia spacing Astprovided
calculations 10 187 419.99902
0.0827511
0.9172489
0.9577311
0.0422689
274.44172
 Load FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Joint Unique
Story Case/Co
Label Name mbo kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m

Base 3 7 18.1.5DL+ 63.1509 51.1176 277.4236 -61.5932 74.5821 -0.0347

1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 4 9 -46.277 63.1627 433.0287 -75.9145 -56.7967 -0.0347
1.5LL

Base 6 11 18.1.5DL+ 34.0238 -18.4096 640.3139 21.8809 39.7283 -0.0347

1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 7 145 -29.1502 -29.1536 1120.913 34.8857 -36.1183 -0.0347
1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 8 101 1.5LL 1.7599 -32.0677 249.7535 38.4189 0.9923 -0.0347

18.1.5DL+
Base 9 16 1.5LL -5.9253 -14.9038 738.9072 17.8714 -8.2345 -0.0347

18.1.5DL+
Base 11 18 11.6733 4.1634 854.3123 -5.2201 12.9769 -0.0347
1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 12 20 1.5LL -9.5786 2.8406 1148.97 -3.5264 -12.5381 -0.0347

18.1.5DL+
Base 13 22 1.5LL -29.8986 32.614 851.6615 -32.9932 -33.5753 0.4962

Base 14 24 18.1.5DL+ 0.8207 1.9705 335.156 -2.5364 0.3971 -0.0217

1.5LL

Base 15 26 18.1.5DL+ 13.0716 6.4007 1186.649 -7.9062 14.7463 -0.0347

1.5LL

Base 16 28 18.1.5DL+ -8.7416 4.1069 1426.352 -5.0468 -11.4426 -0.0347

1.5LL

Base 17 30 18.1.5DL+ -85.1026 -56.9328 951.6955 18.3429 -56.7572 -5.8679

1.5LL

Base 18 32 18.1.5DL+ 1.0052 -1.4788 621.5367 1.6183 0.6846 -0.0217

1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 19 34 14.4386 -12.5867 1246.93 14.89 16.492 -0.0347
1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 20 36 1.5LL -8.7848 -3.5724 1604.384 4.1729 -11.3899 -0.0347

18.1.5DL+
Base 21 38 1.5LL -13.5439 -4.799 981.3804 5.7396 -17.1036 -0.0347

18.1.5DL+
Base 22 40 -9.7612 -10.6707 655.6146 12.7892 -12.469 -0.0347
1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 23 42 1.5LL -5.7824 -18.067 955.0436 21.5751 -7.6921 -0.0347

18.1.5DL+
Base 24 44 1.5LL -0.7766 -8.222 284.3302 9.7405 -1.4035 -0.0217

Base 25 46 18.1.5DL+ 6.7692 -8.653 493.3225 10.1672 7.3772 -0.0347

1.5LL
 18.1.5DL+
Base 44 1 15.5866 -52.016 29.7846 -3.242 -14.6563 0.6993
1.5LL

Base 46 2 18.1.5DL+ 93.2037 12.4333 112.8159 1.5576 -20.7514 -0.4559

1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 162 84 -32.2124 25.3388 188.4356 -30.5865 -39.5959 -0.0217
1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 164 86 30.0532 25.6886 192.128 -31.0653 35.4032 -0.0217
1.5LL

Base 114 317 18.1.5DL+ 0.6896 7.1912 80.9521 -8.8247 0.1826 -0.0217
1.5LL
18.1.5DL+
Base 65 98 -0.7113 34.5048 125.945 -41.5749 -1.6288 -0.0217
1.5LL