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Icao 4 Phonetics

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ICAO LEVEL 4 TRAINING

Phonetics assessment test


Phonemic Chart Exercise

1. Which of the following symbols is called "Schwa"?


/ə/ /θ/ /dʒ/

2. /ʊ/ is a short vowel


True False

3. Which of the following is a long sound?


/ɪ/ /uː / /e/

4. Which of the following is a voiced consonant?


/s/ /ʃ / /ʒ/

5. /d/ is a plosive consonant.


True False

6. Which of the following is a short vowel?


/iː / /ʌ/ /ɔː /

7. /ɜː / is a long vowel


True False

8. Choose the long sound…


/ʌ/ /uː / /b/

9. /v/ is a front vowel.


True False

10. Which of the following is a voiced consonant?


/ɜː / /ɪə/ /z/

11. Which of the following is a vowel?


/tʃ / /ɪ/ /dʒ/

12. Choose the long sound…


/ʊ/ /t/ /ɑː /

13. Which of the following is a diphthong?


/dʒ/ /æ/ /ɪə/

14. /m/ is a front vowel.


True False

15. Which of the following is a voiced consonant?


/t/ /f/ /v/
Phonemic Symbols Exercise

1. /iː /
Ski Pit Tip

2. /ɪ/
Bee If Girl

3. /ʊ/
Lounge Thong Would

4. /uː /
Think Those Two

5. /e/
Bee Pen Bird

6. /ɪə/
Stage Cinema Year

7. /eɪ/
Rain Man Pearl

8. /ʊə/
Tourist Journey Four

9. /ɔɪ/
Noise Money Deceive

10. /əʊ/
Go Moon Walk

11. /p/
Bear Open Clause

12. /b/
Away April Bubble

13. /t/
Third Tree Other

14. /d/
Play Placed Food

15. /tʃ /
Watch Bath Bush
Transcriptions Exercise

1. Fleece
/fliː s/ /fliː / /fiː s/

2. Bid
/bɪ/ /bɪd/ /ɪd/

3. Book
/bk/ /bʊ/ /bʊk/

4. Choose
/tʃ uː z/ /tʃ uː / /ʃ uː z/

5. Dress
/dɹ s/ /dɹ es/ /dɹ e/

6. Net
/ne/ /et/ /net/

7. Water
/wtə(ɹ )/ /wɔː tə(ɹ )/ /wɔː t(ɹ )/

8. Nurse
/n(ɹ )s/ /nɜː (ɹ )/ /nɜː (ɹ )s/

9. Port
/pɔː (ɹ )t/ /pɔː (ɹ )/ /ɔː (ɹ )t/

10. Trap
/tɹ æ/ /tɹ æp/ /tæp/

11. Nothing
/nʌθɪŋ/ /nʌθŋ/ /nʌθɪ/

12. Brother
/bɹ ʌðə(ɹ )/ /bɹ ðə(ɹ )/ /bʌðə(ɹ )/

13. Cinema
/sɪnəə/ /sɪnəmə/ /sɪnmə/

14. Zebra
/zebə/ /zbrə/ /zebrə/

15. Pension
/penʃ n/ /peʃ n/ /pnʃ n/
Intonation Exercise

1.Intonation is used to express different ideas when speaking.


True False

2.We use Rising intonation…


in Wh- questions to sound determined in Yes/No questions

3.Which tone would you use when asking, “Can I help you”?
Rising Falling Fall-rise

4.If you use fall-rise intonation when saying "I think it’s blue", you mean...
...that you are not sure... that it’s blue for sure... that it’s not blue

5.Which tone would you use if you want to give an order?


Rising Falling Fall-rise

6.There is only one kind of intonation.


True False

7.When you request information and want to sound polite, use…


Rising intonation Falling intonation Fall-rise intonation

8.Intonation refers to the tone that we use when we say something.


True False

9.If you want the message to be very clear, you use…


Fall-rise intonation Rising intonation Falling intonation

10. We use Falling intonation to invite somebody to do something.


True False

11.Falling intonation indicates…


How the voice rises how the voice falls the stressed syllables

12.Fall-rise intonation describes how the voice falls at the end of the sentence
True False

13.Which tone would you use to ask "where are you"?


Rising intonation Falling intonation Fall-rise intonation

14.Which tone would you use to ask for more tea politely?
Rising intonation Falling intonation Fall-rise intonation

15.If you are looking for a Yes/No answer, which tone would you use?
Rising intonation Falling intonation Fall-rise intonation
Spelling Rules Exercise

1. One syllable words usually have short vowels.


True False

2. What does "Silent e" mean?


It’s not written It’s not pronounced It’s next to a schwa

3. In words ending with "-er", the final sound is…


/ə/ /tʃ / /ɑː /

4. Which phoneme represents the sound of the "Hard G"?


/dʒ/ /j/ /ɡ/

5.Which of the following words include both "Soft" and "Hard G" sounds?
Ginger gigantic good

6. The schwa is not a common sound in English.


True False

7. Which phoneme represents the sound of the "Soft G?"


/ɡ/ /dʒ/ /j/

8. When "C" is followed by "Y", the "C" sound is...


Soft Hard None

9. Which of the following words includes both "Soft" and "Hard C" sounds?
Vacation cease vacancy

10. When the final spelling of a word is “ee”, the sound is…
/ɪ/ /iː / /e/

11. When "G" is followed by "A", the "G" sound is...


Hard Soft None

12. If there is a vowel between two consonants, the vowel sound...


is long is voiceless is short

13. The schwa is the most common sound in English.


True False

14. /k/ represents the sound of the Hard "C".


True False

15. Some consonants can represent different consonant sounds.


True False
Stress Patterns Exercise

1. What's the stressed syllable in "transportation"?


Ta trans tion

2. Word stress is the accent given to a syllable in a word.


True False

3. The stressed syllable is emphasized.


True False

4. What’s the stressed syllable on the word "politics"?


Li tics po

5. A word can have more than one Main Stress.


True False

6. The Secondary stress is like a half stress between the strong Main Stress and no stress at all.
True False

7. What’s the stressed syllable in "important"?


Im por tant

8. The vowel in an unstressed syllable is shortened and, sometimes, is pronounced as a…


Consonant diphthong schwa

9. What’s the stressed syllable in "development"?


Ment op vel

10. Sentence stress is the accent given to some words in a sentence.


True False

11. What's the main stressed syllable in "creativity"?


Cre ty ti

12. The schwa appears in stressed syllables.


True False

13. Sentence Stress can also be called…


Word stress Prominence Rising

14. What’s the stressed syllable in "interesting"?


Ter ting in

15. What’s the stressed syllable in "quality"?


Ty qua li

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