XII-MATHS-PB-1-SET-2-MARKING SCHEME

1 C 1
2 D 1
3 D 1
4 D 1
5 C 1
6 A 1
7 B 1
8 B 1
9 D 1
10 A 1
11 A 1
12 D 1
13 A 1
14 C 1
15 C 1
16 C 1
17 B 1
18 B 1
19 D 1
20 A 1
−1
21 cos ¿ 1
cos−1 ¿
Π /7 1/2
OR
1/2
(i) any example
(i) any example 1
1
22 A = π r2 0.5
dA/ dr = 2πr 0.5
at r = 6 dA / dr = 12π 1
23 2 −3 4
= =
a 6 −8 1

a= -4 1
OR
2
r⃗ = 3 i + 4 j + 5k + s(2 i^ + 3 ^j - 5k^ .)
^ ^ ^
24 2x + 3y = sin y.
2 + 3 dy/dx = cos y dy/dx 1
dy/dx = 2/(cos y - 3) 1
25 2 i^ + 6 ^j - 14k^ ¿ x ( i+
^ k ^j+7 k^ ) =⃗0

| |
i j k
1
2 6 −14 = 0⃗
1 k 7
 ^ 0.5
i^ ( 42+14 k ) − ^j ( 14+14 )+ ¿ ^
k (2 k −6)¿ = 0⃗
0.5
K=3
26 Put x2 = t and 2x dx = dt 0.5
Using partial fraction 1
Correct answer 2
27
( x 2−1 ) dy + 2 xy = 22
The given differential equation is dx x −1
dy 2x 2 ½
+ y=
⇒ dx ( x −1 ) ( x 2−1 )2 ……………………………
2

……………………….(i)
This is a linear differential equation of the form
dy ½
+ Py=Q
dx , where
2x 2
P= and Q=
( x −1 )
2
( x 2 −1 )2 1
2x
∫ 2 dx
IF=e∫ =e x −1 =e log( x −1 ) =x 2−1
Pdx 2
∴
Multiplying both side of (i) by integrating factor= x2 - 1, we
get 1
( x −1 ) dy + 2 xy = 22
2
dx x −1
Integrating both sides, we get
2 1
∫ 2
dx
y(x2 – 1) = x −1 +C
2 x−1 x−1
log| | log| |
⇒ y(x2 – 1) = 2 x+1 + C ⇒ y(x2 – 1) = x+1 +C
This is the required solution.

3
28 1
2
∫ ¿ x sin π x∨dx + ∫ ¿ x sin π x∨dx 1
0
1 1
1
3 1
2
∫ x sin π x dx - ∫ x sin π x dx
0
1
2/π + 1/π2
OR
2 0 1

∫|x 3−x|dx = ∫ ( x 3−x ) dx - ∫ ( x 3− x ) dx +

−1 −1 0
2

∫ ( x 3− x ) dx ….(1.5 marks)
1

[ ] [ ] [ ]
0 1 2
x4 x2 x4 x2 x4 x2
¿ − - − + − …………………(1.5
4 2 −1 4 2 0 4 2 1
 marks)

[ ( 14 − 12 )] - [( 14 − 12 )−( 0−0) ] +
¿ ( 0−0 ) −

[ 4 2]
( 4−2 )−( − )
1 1

1 1 1 11
¿ + +2+ = ………………………..(1mark)
4 4 4 4

29 F(λx, λy) = λ0F(x, y) 1

Put y = vx and dy/dx = v + x dv/dx 1
Correct answer Or 1
dy
Given differential equation is √ 1+ x2 + y 2 + x 2 y 2 +xy =0
dx
dy
√ 1+ x2 √ 1+ y 2 =−xy dx ……………….(1/2mark)

− √ 1+ x
2
y
¿, dy = dx ………………….(1/2 mark)
√1+ y 2 x
integrating both sides
−√ 1+ x
2
y
∫ dy=∫ dx
√2 1+ y 2 x
On putting 1+ y = t and 1+ x 2=u2 …………….(1/2
mark)

30 Correct graph 1.5

Correct answer 1.5
31 3 x +5
∫ x 2+3 x−18 dx
Put 3x + 5 = A d/dx( x 2+ 3 x −18¿ + B 0.5
0.5
Correct value of A and B
2
Correct answer
32 For correct assumption of events 1
For correct probability 1
For correct formula 1
For correct answer 2
33 For one-one 2.5
For onto 2.5
OR
For reflexive 2
For symmetric 1
For transitive 2
34 For correct formula 1
For correct calculation 1.5
For equation 2.5
 OR
For foot of perpendicular 3
For length of perpendicular 1
For image of the point 1
35 For correct equation 1.5
For correct inverse 1.5
For correct answer 2
36 (i)Rs. 46000 1
(ii)Rs. 53000 1
(iii) Rs. 31000 OR Rs. 32000 2

37 (i) 2 1
(ii) 2 1
(iii) Rs 1000 2
38 (i) 2
(ii) 2