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December 2020

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BACHELOR OF COMPUTER
APPLICATIONS (B. C. A.) (Revised)
Term-End Examination
December, 2020
BCS-012 : BASIC MATHEMATICS

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note : Question number 1 is compulsory. Attempt


any three questions from the remaining
questions.

1. (a) Show that : 5

1 a a2
1 b b 2 =(a − b)(b − c)(c − a ) .
1 c c2

(b) Use the principle of mathematical


induction to prove : 5
1 1 1 n
+ + ..... + = ,
(1)(2) (2)(3) (n)(n + 1) n + 1
where n is a natural number.
(c) Find the sum of n terms, for the series
given below : 5
3 + 33 + 333 + ........... .

Lot-I P. T. O.
[2] BCS-012

(d) Evaluate : 5
1+ 2x − 1− 2x
lim .
x →0 x
(e) Evaluate : 5
dx
∫ .
x+x
b
(f) If =
y ax + , show that : 5
x
d2y dy
2
+x
x2 −y=0.
dx dx
(g) If 1, ω and ω2 are the cube roots of unity,
show that : 5
(1 + ω + ω2 )5 + (1 − ω + ω2 )5 + (1 + ω − ω2 )5 =32 .
(h) Find the value of λ for which the vectors
→ →
a =iˆ − 4 ˆj + kˆ ; b =λiˆ − 2 ˆj + kˆ and

c = 2iˆ + 3 ˆj + 3kˆ are coplanar. 5
2. (a) Solve the following system of equations,
using Cramer’s rule : 5
3;
x + 2 y + 2z =
3x − 2 y + z =4;
x+ y+z =2.

1 2 2
(b) If A =  2 1 2  , show that A 2 − 4A − 5I3 =
0.
 2 2 1 
Hence find A–1 and A3. 10
[3] BCS-012

 3 4 −5 
(c) If A =  1 1 0  , show that A is row
 1 1 5 

equivalent to I3. 5

3. (a) Solve the equation 2 x3 − 15 x 2 + 37 x − 30 =


0,
given that the roots of the equation are in
A. P. 5

(b) If 1, ω and ω2 are cube roots of unity,

show that (2 − ω)(2 − ω2 )(2 − ω10 )(2 − ω11 ) = 49

.5

( )
3
(c) Use De-Moivre’s theorem to find 3 +i .5

(d) Find the sum of an infinite G. P., whose


4
first term is 28 and fourth term is . 5
49

4. (a) Determine the values of x for which the


following function is increasing and
decreasing : 5

f ( x) =( x − 1)( x − 2) 2

(b) Find the length of the curve y = 2 x3/2 from


the point (1, 2) to (4, 16). 5

P. T. O.
[4] BCS-012

→ → →
(c) If a + b + c =
10 , show that : 5

→ → → → → →
a×b=b×c =c×a .

(d) Solve : 5
2x − 5
< 5 , x∈R .
x+2

5. (a) A man wishes to invest at most ` 12,000 in


Bond-A and Bond-B. He must invest at
least ` 2,000 in Bond-A and at least ` 4,000
in Bond-B. If Bond-A gives return of 8%
and Bond-B gives return of 10%, determine
how much money, should be invested in
the two bonds to maximize the returns. 10

(b) Find the points of local maxima and local


minima of the function f ( x) , given below :

f ( x) = x3 − 6 x 2 + 9 x + 100 .

(c) Show that 7 divides 23n − 1 , ∀n ∈ N i. e. set

of natural numbers, using mathematical


induction. 5
BCS–012

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