100 Questions Math
100 Questions Math
100 Questions Math
F(100) has the value equal to
1 1
(A) 100 (B) (C) 5050 (D)
101 100
2. If P is the number of natural numbers whose logarithms to the base 10 have the characteristic p and q is
the number of natural numbers logarithms of whose reciprocals to the base 10 have
the characteristic –q then log10P – log10Q has the value equal to
(A) p – q (B) p + q – 1 (C) p – q + 1 (D) p – q – 1
log12 (log8 (log 4 x))
3. If the equation = 0 has a solution for ‘x’ when x < y < b, y a, where ‘b’ is as
log 5 (log 4 (log y (log 2 x)))
large as possible and ‘c’ is as small as possible, then the value of (a + b + c) is equal to
(A) 18 (B) 19 (C) 20 (D) 21
4. Number of positive integers x for which f (x) = x3 – 8x2 + 20x – 13, is a prime number, is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
5. If are roots of the equation x2 – 2mx + m2 – 1 = 0 then the number of integral values of m for which
(–2, 4) is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
6. The range of k for which the inequality k cos2x – k cos x + 1 0 x (– , ) is
1 1 1
(A) k > – (B) k > 4 (C) – k 4 (D) k 5
2 2 2
cos(xy) x
7. The number of pairs of integer (x, y) that satisfy the following two equations :
tan(xy) y is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 6
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9. Let – x and – y . Let a be a real number such that
4 4 4 4
x3 + sinx – 2a = 0 and 4y3 + siny cos y + a = 0. If the value of cos (x + 2y) is k, then find the value of
3 + 4k
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 4
10. cos( – ) = 1 and cos( + ) = 1/e, where , [–, ], numbers of pairs of , which satisfy
both the equations is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4
9R
11. Statement-I : In any ABC, maximum value of r1 + r2 + r3 =
2
Statement-II : In any ABC, R 2r
(A) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true and Statement-II is correct explanation for Statement-I
(B) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is true and Statement-II is NOT correct explanation for State-
ment-I
(C) Statement-I is true, Statement-II is false
(D) Statement-I is false, Statement-II is true
12. A circle is inscribed in an equilateral triangle whose side length is 2. Then another circle is inscribed
externally tangent to the first circle but inside the triangle as shown, and then another and another. If this
process continues indefinitely, the total area of all the circles is
3 4 5 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 8 8 8
13. If the distances of the sides BC, CA, AB of ABC from its circumcentre are d1, d2, d3 respectively then
a b c
the value of is
d1 d 2 d 3
14. Number of 7 digit numbers the sum of whose digits is 61 is :
(A) 12 (B) 24 (C) 28 (D) none
15. A question paper on mathematics consists of twelve questions divided into three parts A, B and C, each
containing four questions . In how many ways can an examinee answer five questions, selecting atleast
one from each part .
(A) 624 (B) 208 (C) 2304 (D) none
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16. Number of ways in which 7 green bottles and 8 blue bottles can be arranged in a row if exactly 1 pair of
green bottles is side by side, is (Assume all bottles to be alike except for the colour).
(A) 84 (B) 360 (C) 504 (D) 84
17. The number of triplets x, y, z N, x < y < z such that x + y + z = 100 is
(A) 784 (B) 1617 (C) 4851 (D) 4704
4
54k x k 8
18. The largest real value for x such that 3 is
k 0 (4 k )! k!
19.
Let a = 41 401 1 and for each n 2, let bn = nC1 + nC2 · a + nC3 · a2 + ........ + nCn · an – 1. The value
of (b2006 – b2005) is equal
(A) 28 (B) 29 (C) 210 (D) 211
20. Let 'X' denotes the value of the product
(1 + a + a2 + a3 + ....... )(1 + b + b2 + b3 + ..... )
where 'a' and 'b' are the roots of the quadratic equation 11x2 – 4x – 2 = 0
and 'Y' denotes the numerical value of the infinite series
0
log 21 log 541 log 22 log 542 log 23 log 543 .......
log b 20 log b 54 b
b b
b b
b
where b = 2000 then the value of (XY) equals
1 13 11 22
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 6 15 35
1 1 1 1 1
21. The sum of the infinite series ..... is
9 18 30 45 63
1 1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 4 5 3
22. Let a (0, 1] satisfies the equation a2008 – 2a + 1 = 0 and S = 1 + a + a2 + .... + a2007. Sum of all
possible value(s) of S, is
(A) 2010 (B) 2009 (C) 2008 (D) 2
n
23. The value of (1) n 1 n
equals
n 1 5
5 5 5 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12 24 36 16
3 4 5 2008
24. The sum of the series + + +........ + is equal to
1!2!3! 2!3!4! 3!4!5! (2006)!(2007)!(2008)!
(2008)!2 (2008)!1 (2008)! 2 (2008)! 3
(A) 2 ·(2008)! (B) 2 ·(2008)! (C) 2 ·(2008)! (D) 2 ·(2008)!
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1 1 1 1
25. Value of S = 2017 + 2016 2015 ...... 2 1 is :
4 4 4 4
1 1 1 1
(A) 2016 1 2016 (B) 2017 1 2017
3 4 3 4
1 1 4 4 1
(C) 2017 1 2017 (D) 2017 1 2017
3 4 3 9 4
26. Statement-1: Let u, v, w satisfy the equations uvw = – 6, uv + vw + wu = – 5, u + v + w = 2
where u > v > w, then the set of value(s) of 'a' for which the points P(u, – w) and
Q(v, a2) lies on the same side of the line 4x – y + 5 = 0 are given by (– 3, 3).
Statement-2: If two points M(x1, y1) and N(x2, y2) lies on the same side of the line ax + by + c = 0,
then (ax1 + by1 + c) (ax2 + by2 + c) > 0.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
27. If A (1, p2) ; B (0, 1) and C (p, 0) are the coordinates of three points then the value of p for which the
area of the triangle ABC is minimum, is
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) – (C) or – (D) none
3 3 3 3
x y x y x y x y
28. Consider the lines, L1: 1 ; L2 = 1 ; L3 : 2 and L4 : 2
3 4 4 3 3 4 4 3
Statement-1 : The quadrilateral formed by these four lines is a rhombus.
Statement-2 : If diagonals of a quadrilateral formed by any four lines are unequal and intersect at right
angle then it is a rhombus.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
29. Given a ABC whose vertices are A(x1, y1) ; B(x2, y2) ; C(x3, y3).
Let there exists a point P(a, b) such that 6a = 2x1 + x2 + 3x3 ; 6b = 2y1 + y2 + 3y3
Statement-1 : Area of triangle PBC must be less than the area of ABC
Statement-2 : P lies inside the triangle ABC
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
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30. As shown in the figure, three circles which have the same radius r, have
centres at (0, 0) ; (1, 1) and (2, 1). If they have a common tangent line,
as shown then, their radius 'r' is y
C1 r
5 1 5 1
r C2
(A) (B)
2 10
1 3 1 r x
(C) (D) O
C 1 2
2 2
4y
31. Real number x, y satisfies x2 + y2 = 1. If the maximum and minimum value of the expression z = are
7x
M and m respectively, then the value (2M + 6m).
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
32. 2 2
The value of 'c' for which the set, {(x, y)x + y + 2x 1} {(x, y)x y + c 0} contains only
one point in common is :
(A) (, 1] [3, ) (B) {1, 3}
(C) { 3} (D) { 1}
8 8 4 4
35. Given f (x) = and g (x) = then g(x) is
1 x 1 x f (sin x ) f (cos x )
(A) periodic with period /2 (B) periodic with period
(C) periodic with period 2 (D) aperiodic
36. The graph of the function y = g (x) is shown.
1
The number of solutions of the equation g ( x ) 1 , is
2
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 8
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38. The roots of the equation x3 – 10x + 11 = 0 are u, v, and w. The value of (tan–1u + tan–1v + tan–1w)
equals
(A) – 1 (B) tan 1 1 (C) 1 (D) tan 1 1
1
39. The value of tan 1 2 is equal to :
r 1 r 5r 7
1 1
(A) tan–1 3 (B) (C) sin (D) cot–1 2
4 10
nx n 1 (n 1) x n 1
40. Lim where n = 100 is equal to
x 1 (e x e) sin x
(1 cos x ) (1 cos x ) (1 cos x ) ......... 1
41. Lim 2
equals
x 0 x
1
(A) 0 (B) (C) 1 (D) 2
2
42. If x is a real number in [0, 1] then the value of Limit Limit
m n [1 + cos
2m (n ! x)] is given by
(A) 1 or 2 according as x is rational or irrational
(B) 2 or 1 according as x is rational or irrational
(C) 1 for all x
(D) 2 for all x
n1999 1
43. If lim x x
, then the value of x is equal to :
n n n 1 2000
44. If both f (x) & g(x) are differentiable functions at x = x0, then the function defined as,
h(x) = Maximum {f(x), g(x)}
(A) is always differentiable at x = x0
(B) is never differentiable at x = x0
(C) is differentiable at x = x0 when f(x0) g(x0)
(D) cannot be differentiable at x = x0 if f(x0) = g(x0).
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f (x )
45. Let f (x) = x3 – x2 – 3x – 1 and h (x) = where h is a rational function such that
g( x )
1
(a) it is continuous every where except when x = – 1, (b) Lim h ( x ) and (c) Lim h ( x ) .
x x 1 2
Find Lim 3h ( x ) f ( x ) 2g ( x )
x 0
39 39 4 4
(A) – (B) (C) (D) –
4 4 39 39
d 2y
46. If x = t3 + t + 5 & y = sin t then =
dx 2
(A)
3 t 2
1 sin t 6 t cos t
(B)
3 t 2
1 sin t 6 t cos t
3 2
3 t 2
1 3 t 2
1
(C)
3 t 2
1 sin t 6 t cos t
(D)
cos t
2
3 t 2
1 3t2 1
ab (a 2 b 2 ) a 2 b2
(A) (B) 0 (C) (D)
3 6a 2 b 2 3a 2 b2
49. Let C be the curve y = x3 (where x takes all real values). The tangent at A meets the curve again at B. If
the gradient at B is K times the gradient at A then K is equal to
1
(A) 4 (B) 2 (C) – 2 (D)
4
a b
50. The x-intercept of the tangent at any arbitrary point of the curve 2
2 = 1 is proportional to:
x y
(A) square of the abscissa of the point of tangency
(B) square root of the abscissa of the point of tangency
(C) cube of the abscissa of the point of tangency
(D) cube root of the abscissa of the point of tangency .
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51. A variable ABC in the xy plane has its orthocentre at vertex 'B' , a fixed vertex 'A' at the origin and the
7x 2
third vertex 'C' restricted to lie on the parabola y = 1 + . The point B starts at the point (0, 1) at time
36
t = 0 and moves upward along the y axis at a constant velocity of 2 cm/sec. How fast is the area of the
7
triangle increasing when t = sec.
2
55 65 66 36
(A) (B) (C) (D)
7 7 7 7
1 1 1
2 3
52. Let f (x) = 3 x 5 3x 3x 1 . Then the equation f (x) = 0 has
2 x 2 1 3x 5 1 7 x 8 1
(A) no real root (B) atmost one real root
(C) atleast 2 real roots
(D) exactly one real root in (0,1) and no other real root.
53. The set of values of p for which the equation ln x px = 0 possess three distinct roots is
1
(A) 0, (B) (0, 1) (C) (1,e) (D) (0,e)
e
cos x
2
54. Let F (x) = e (1 arcsin t ) dt on 0, then
sin x
2
(A) F'' (c) = 0 for all c 0, (B) F''(c) 0 for some c 0,
2 2
(C) F' (c) = 0 for some c 0, (D) F (c) 0 for all c 0,
2 2
55. Which one of the following can best represent the graph of the function f (x) = 3x4 – 4x3?
56. The graph of y = f ''(x) for a function f is shown. Number of
points of inflection for y = f (x) is
(A) 4 (B) 3
(C) 2 (D) 1
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57. A rectangle has one side on the positive y-axis and one side on the positive x - axis. The upper right hand
nx
vertex of the rectangle lies on the curve y = . The maximum area of the rectangle is
x2
(A) e–1 (B) e – ½ (C) 1 (D) e½
58. If x,y,z R , x + y + z = 4 and x2 + y2 + z2 = 6, then the maximum possible value of z is :
2
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 5 (D)
3
59. Let A, B, C, D be (not necessarily square) real matrices such that
AT = BCD; BT = CDA; CT = DAB and DT = ABC
for the matrix S = ABCD, consider the two statements.
I S3 = S
II S2 = S4
(A) II is true but not I (B) I is true but not II
(C) both I and II are true (D) both I and II are false.
60. Matrix A satisfies A2 = 2A – I where I is the identity matrix then for n 2, An is equal to (n N)
(A) nA – I (B) 2n – 1A – (n – 1)I (C) nA – (n – 1)I (D) 2n – 1A – I
2 4
61. First row of a matrix A is [1 3 2]. If adj A 1 2 1 then a possible value of det(A) is :
3 5 2
1 x 2 y 2 z 2 2( xy z) 2(zx y)
2 2 2
62. Let A = 2( xy z) 1 y z x 2( yz x ) then det. A is equal to
2(zx y) 2( yz x ) 1 z 2 x 2 y 2
(A) (1 + xy + yz + zx)3 (B) (1 + x2 + y2 + z2)3
(C) (xy + yz + zx)3 (D) (1 + x3 + y3 + z3)2
63. If sin q cos q and x, y, z satisfy the equations
x cos p – y sin p + z = cos q + 1
x sin p + y cos p + z = 1 – sin q
x cos(p + q) – y sin (p + q) + z = 2
then find the value of x2 + y2 + z2.
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
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sin(101x ) ·sin
99
64. x dx equals
1
e tan x
1 2
2
1
1 x 2
65. (1 x 2 ) sec 1 x cos 2
dx (x > 0)
1 x
(A) e tan 1 x 1
. tan x C (B)
e tan
1 x
. tan 1 x
2
C
2
1 x 2 1 x 2
(C) e
tan
. sec 1 1 x 2 C (D) e
tan
. cos ec 1 1 x 2 C
dx
66. The value of the definite integral a 2 (a > 0) is
0 (1 x )(1 x )
(A) (B) (C) (D) some function of a.
4 2
1
n
tan 1 (nx ) n 2 ·C n equals
67. Let Cn = 1 1
dx then Lim
n
sin (nx )
n 1
1
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) – 1 (D)
2
1 x 2 ax 1 1 1 2
68. If Lim 1 x4 · tan dx is equal to where k N equals
a a 0 x k
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32
69. The area of the region defined by x2 + y2 2 and y sin x is
3 3 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 2 3
70. A function y = f(x) satisfies the condition f '(x) sin x + f(x) cos x = 1, f(x) being bounded when x 0. If
/2
I = f(x) dx then
0
2 2
(A) < I < (B) < I < (C) 1 < I < (D) 0 < I < 1
2 4 4 2 2
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71. The tangent at any point P on the curve y = f(x) meets the x and y axes at L and M respectively and the
normal at P meets these axes at Q and R respectively. If the centre of the circle through O, Q, P and M,
where O is the origin lies on the line whose equation is y = 2x then the differentiable equation of the curve
is
dy x 2y dy y 2x dy 2x y dy x y
(A) (B) (C) (D)
dx y 2x dx x 2y dx 2x y dx x y
72. If P has (n + 1) and Q has n fair coins, which they flip, then probability that P gets more heads than Q is
1 1 1 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 2 4 3
1
73. In a binomial distribution B n,P 4 if the probability of at least one success is greater than or equal to
9
, then n is greater than
10
1 1 9 4
(A) log 4 log 3 (B) log 4 log 3 (C) log 4 log 3 (D) log 4 log 3
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
74. A natural number x is randomly selected from the set of first 100 natural numbers. The probability that it
100
satisfies the inequality. x + > 50 is
x
(A) 11/19 (B) 11/13 (C) 11/20 (D) 11/10
75. On a normal standard die one of the 21 dots from any one of the six faces is removed at random with
each dot equally likely to be chosen. The die is then rolled. The probability that the top face has an odd
number of dots is
5 5 11 6
(A) (B) (C) (D)
11 12 21 11
76. The number 'a' is randomly selected from the set {0, 1, 2, 3, ...... 98, 99}. The number 'b' is selected
from the same set. Probability that the number 3a + 7b has a digit equal to 8 at the units place, is
1 2 4 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
16 16 16 16
77. ABCD and EFGC are squares and the curve y = k x passes through the origin D and the points B and
FG
F. The ratio is
BC
5 1 3 1 5 1 3 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 4 4
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78. Let L1 : x + y = 0 and L2 : x – y = 0 are tangent to a parabola whose focus is S(1, 2).
m
If the length of latus-rectum of the parabola can be expressed as (where m and n are coprime)
n
then the value of (m + n) is.
(A) 10 (B) 11 (C) 12 (D) 13
1
79.71MB If P is any point on ellipse with foci S1 & S2 and eccentricity is such that
2
PS1S2 = PS2S1 = , S1PS2 = , then cot , cot , cot are in
2 2 2
(A) A.P. (B) G.P. (C) H.P. (D) NOT A.P., G.P. & H.P.
B C
80. In ABC, B is (3, 0) and C is (9, 0). The vertex A moves in such a way that cot . cot = 4 is satisfied,
2 2
then the locus of A is the conic whose eccentricity is :
2 3 4 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 5 5 4
81. Latus rectum of the conic satisfying the differential equation, x dy + y dx = 0 and passing through the
point (2, 8) is :
(A) 4 2 (B) 8 (C) 8 2 (D) 16
x 2 y2
82. The foci of a hyperbola coincide with the foci of the ellipse 1 . Then the equation of the
25 9
hyperbola with eccentricity 2 is
x 2 y2 x 2 y2
(A) 1 (B) 1
12 4 4 12
(C) 3x2 – y2 + 12 = 0 (D) 9x2 – 25y2 – 225 = 0
83. For some non zero vector V , if the sum of V and the vector obtained from V by rotating it by an angle
2 equals to the vector obtained from V by rotating it by then the value of , is
2 2
(A) 2n ± (B) n ± (C) 2n ± (D) n ±
3 3 3 3
where n is an integer.
84. Consider ABC with A ( a ) ; B (b) & C ( c) . If b . (a c) = b . b a . c ; b a = 3;
c b = 4 then the angle between the medians A M & BD is
1 1
(A) cos1 (B) cos1
5 13 13 5
1 1
(C) cos1 (D) cos1
5 13 13 5
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85. If the vectors a , b , c are non-coplanar and l, m, n are distinct scalars, then
a m b n c
b m c n a c m a n b = 0 implies :
(A) l m + m n + n l = 0 (B) l + m + n = 0
(C) l 2 + m 2 + n 2 = 0 (D) l 3 + m 3 + n 3 = 0
86. If b and c are two non-collinear vectors such that
2
a. b c 4 and a b c x 2x 6 b sin y c then the point (x,y) always lies on
(A) y = –x (B) y = 1 (C) y (D) x = 1
2
87. If H represent the harmonic mean between the abscissae, and K that between the ordinates of the
points, in which a circle x 2 + y2 = c2 is cut by a chord lx + my = , where l and m are the direction
cosines of the unit vector in the xy plane, then lH + mK has the value equal to
c2 c2 2c 2 c2
(A) 2 (B) (C) (D) 2
2 2
88. Let a, b and c be three non-coplanar unit vectors such that the angle between every pair of them is .
3
p 2 2q 2 r 2
If a b b c pa qb rc , where p, q and r are scalar, then the value of is
q2
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
89. PQR is a triangular park with PQ = PR = 200 m. A T. V. tower stands at the mid-point of QR. If the
angles of elevation of the top of the tower at P, Q and R are respectively 45º, 30º and 30º, then the height
of the tower (in m) is
(A) 50 2 (B) 100 (C) 50 (D) 100 3
3 3
90. The upper th portion of a vertical pole subtends an angle tan–1 at a point in the horizontal
4 5
plane through it's foot and at a distance 40 m from the foot. A possible height of the vertical pole
is :
(A) 60 m (B) 20 m (C) 40 m (D) 80 m
91. The mode of the following frequency distribution is
Class 110 11 20 21 30 31 40 41 50
fi 5 7 8 6 4
(A) 24 (B) 23.83 (C) 27.16 (D) None of these
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92. Suppose a population A has 100 observations 101, 102, ..... 200 and other polulation B has
100 observations 151, 152, ..... 250. If VA and VB represent the variance of two population respectively
VA
then is-
VB
93. If the standard deviation of the numbers 2, 3, a and 11 is 3.5, then which of the following is true ?
(A ) 3a2 – 23 a + 44 = 0 (B) 3a2 – 26a + 55 = 0
(C) 3a2 – 32a + 84 = 0 (D) 3a2 – 34a + 91 = 0
95. Consider the following statements
P : Suman is brilliant
Q : Suman is rich
R : Suman is honest
The negation of the statement “Suman is brilliant and dishonest if and only if Suman is rich” can be
expressed as
(A) ~ Q P ^ ~ R (B) ~ Q ~ P ^ R
(C) ~ P^ ~ R Q (D) ~ P ^ Q ~ R
96. If , , are the roots of x3 – 3x2 + 3x + 7 = 0 and w is a complex cube root of unity, then
1 1 1
1 1 1
(A) w (B) 2w (C) 2w2 (D) 3w2
97. Number of values of z (real or complex) simultaneously satisfying the system of equations
1 + z + z2 + z3 + .......... + z17 = 0 and 1 + z + z2 + z3 + .......... + z13 = 0 is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
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Maths IIT-JEE ‘Best Approach’ (MC SIR)
99. Number of ordered pair(s) (z, ) of the complex numbers z and satisfying the system of equations,
z3 + 7 = 0 and z5 . 11 = 1 is :
(A) 7 (B) 5 (C) 3 (D) 2
A B
100. If A and B be two complex numbers satisfying = 1. Then the two points represented by A and
B A
B and the origin form the vertices of
(A) an equilateral triangle
(B) an isosceles triangle which is not equilateral
(C) an isosceles triangle which is not right angled
(D) a right angled triangle
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