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BRAHMASTRA TEST SERIES

Semi Major Test –01


DATE : 04-06-2022
Part-I_BOTANY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A D B A A A A B D B D A B D C
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
B A A C D C C C B B A B B C B
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
D A C A A B D A A C D B B D A
46 47 48 49 50
D B B D A
Part-II_ZOOLOGY
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A A A D D C A C C A C A B A D
66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
B D D B C B A C B D B D A C B
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
D D B C B A B C A D B B D D D
96 97 98 99 100
D D D A B
Part-III_PHYSICS
101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115
B A B A C B A D A B D B A B A
116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A D C C B D A A A C B D B D A
131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145
D C B C D C C D C B B B C C C
146 147 148 149 150
D C B C A
Part-IV_CHEMISTRY
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165
A B D D D B C D B A B B D D B
166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
D C B C B C A A A D D A B C D
181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195
B A A B D B C B D C C A D D C
196 197 198 199 200
B D C B D

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 1


Bramhastra Test Series
Major Test –01
DATE : 04-06-2022

PART - I [BOTANY]

SECTION–A specimens, to determine how one species


1. A differs from another, or whether a
Nucellus is a diploid nutritive tissue in the specimen represents a species new to
ovule that contains the embryo sac. science. Thus, helping in the
Nucellus is made up of parenchyma cells. understanding of plant diversity,
Parenchyma cells are thin-walled living conservation, and sustainable use. The
cells with intercellular spaces. The cells of
Herbarium is a collection of preserved
the nucellus have abundant food material.
2. D plants that are stored, cataloged, and
Double fertilization is the process when arranged systematically for study. It does
the one sperm fuses with the egg while not carry information on plant height. So,
the other sperm fuses with the two polar the correct answer is 'Height of the plant'.
nuclei. Wher pollen tube enters ovule, it
strikes one of the synergids and burst
open to release the two male gametes 6. A
which fuses with two different structures
The main mode of nutrition in plants is
in the same female gametophyte. The
fusion with two polar nuclei forms the autotrophic mode of nutrition. Plants
endosperm.
have chlorophyll in their leaves which
helps them to produce their own food.
3. B
M.W. Beijerinek proposed contagium
7. A
vivum fluidum means contagious living
In plants, Meiosis occurs in Anther.
fluid.
8. B
4. A Outer most layer of plant cell envelope is
Museums often have collections of : cell wall
skeletons of animals. 9. D
In sexually reproduction organisms, the
5. A male gamete is called the antherozoid or
The Herbarium is a collection of preserved sperm and the female gamete is known
plants that are stored, cataloged, and
as the egg or ovum. They are not used
arranged systematically for study. When
specimens are collected in the field, the for vegetative propagation. So, the
Herbarium and associated information in correct answer is 'antherozoid'
the library are used to identify these

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 1


28. B
10. B
NCERT 11th P.N. 243
NCERT XIth page No 65

29. C
11. D
NCERT XIIth page No 71
NCERT XIth page No 71
30. B
12. A
31. D
NCERT XIth page No 87
32. A
NCERT XIIth page No 97
13. B
NCERT XIth page No 94
33. C
NCERT XIIth page No 110, 111
14. D
NCERT 12th Page No. 222 34. A
NCERT XIIth page No 112
15. C
NCERT 12th Page No. 230
35. A
NCERT XIIth page No 176
16. B
NCERT 12th Page No. 248
SECTION–B
17. A 36. B
NCERT 12th Page No. 250
B=Entry of pollen tube in embryosac
18. A
37. D
NCERT 12th Page No. 267
Viroids have free RNA without protein
19. C coat (capsid).
NCERT 12 th
Page No. 275
38. A
20. D Endosperm is a tissue produced inside the
NCERT 12th Page No. 273 seeds of most flowering plants around the
21. C time of fertilization. It surrounds the
NCERT 11th Page No. 191 embryo and provides nutrition in the form
of starch, though it can also contain oils
22. C and protein. In coconut, the endosperm is
NCERT 11th Page No. 176 present in liquid form.

23. C
NCERT 11th Page No. 211 39. A
NCERT XIth page No 75
24. B
NCERT 11th Page No. 210
40. C
25. B NCERT XIth page No 95

26. A 41. D
NCERT 12th Page No. 224
27. B
NCERT 11th Page No. 232 42. B

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 2


NCERT 12th Page No. 242 60. A
NCERT XIIth Page No. 60
43. B
NCERT 12th Page No. 265 61. C
44. D NCERT XIIth Page No. 61
NCERT 11th Page No. 206
62. A
45. A NCERT 11th Page No 270
NCERT 11th 202 page No. 249
63. B
46. D NCERT 11th Page No 271
NCERT Page No. 196
64. A
NCERT XIIth Page No. 150
47. B
65. D
NCERT XIIth Page No. 157, 158, 160
48. B
NCERT XIIth page No 90
66. B
49. D
NCERT 11th Page No. 334, 338
NCERT XIIth page No 107
67. D
50. A NCERT XIth Page No. 333, 335
NCERT XIIth page No 122
68. D
PART - II [ZOOLOGY]
NCERT XIIth Page No. 185, 186

69. B
SECTION–A NCERT XIth Page No. 135
51. A
NCERT XIIth page No 194 70. C
NCERT XIth Page No. 133
52. A
71. B
NCERT XIIth page No 199
NCERT XIth Page No. 132,
53. A
72. A
54. D NCERT XIth Page No. 168
NCERT XIIth page No 208, 209
73. C
55. D NCERT XIth Page No. 163
NCERT XIIth Page No 210, 211
74. B
56. C [NCERT Page No. 306]
NCERT 11th Page No. 54
75. D
[Page No. 261 & 262]
57. A
NCERT 11th Page No. 53 76. B
[Page No. 260]
58. C 77. D
NCERT 11th Page No. 51, 52 Page No. 103 & 104

59. C 78. A
NCERT XIIth Page No. 53 NCERT Page No. 136, 137

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 3


79. C 99. A
NCERT Page No. 132 NCERT Page No. 321
100. B
80. B
NCERT Page No. 287
NCERT Page No. 137
81. D
NCERT Page No. 316

82. D
NCERT Page No. 318
83. B

84. C
NCERT Page No. 157
85. B
NCERT Page No. 283

SECTION–B
86. A
NCERT XIIth page No 202

87. B
NCERT XIIth page No 208

88. C
NCERT XIth page No 57, 58

89. A
NCERT XIIth page No 53

90. D
NCERT XIIth page No 54

91. B
NCERT 11th page No 270

92. B

93. D
NCERT XIth page No 296

94. D
NCERT XIth page No 292, 293

95. D
NCERT XIth Page No. 132

96. D
NCERT XIth Page No. 163

97. D

98. D
NCERT Page No. 134

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 4


PART - III [PHYSICS]

SECTION - A 2
ds = tdt
3
101. (B)
2
Least count  2  4 t 
2 2 2

=
0.1 1
Work done =  Fds    3  3  2 
(2) tdt 
  0.2  102  0.002 0 0 0
50 500
when we multiply by division no.'s 4 4 8
   J
it must be even because L.C. is 0.002. 3 2 3

102. (A)
106. (B)
Effective speed of the bullet
v
= Speed of bullet + speed of police jeep m
= 180m/s + 45km/h = (180 + 12.5) m/s
m
= 192.5m/s v
Speed of thief's jeep = 153km/h 2m
= 42.5m/s v1
Velocity of bullet w.r.t. thief's car
By conservation of linear momentum
= 192.5-42.5 = 150m/s
v
2mv1  2 mv  v1 
103. (B) 2
We know that second's hand completes
Total KE generated
its revolution (2) in 60 sec
 2  1 1 1
 =   rad/sec.  mv 2  mv 2  (2m)v12
t 60 30 2 2 2

mv 2 3
 mv 2   mv 2
104. (A) 2 2

a = 3.675 m/s
2

q
107. (A)
We define kinetic energy of orbiting
satellite.
Mg +ma
GMm 1
K.E. = . Hence KE
geff = g+a = 9.8 + 3.675 = 13.475 m/s 2
2R R
The weight of m increased by
3.675 108. (D)
= x100
9.8
Time period of a magnet
= 37.5 %
I
T = 2
105. (C) MB

1 ds 2 T 2MB 225  5  105  8  10 4


S  t2   t Or I  =
3 dt 3 4 2 4 2

d2s 2
 I = 7.16 × 10-7 kgm2
 a   m / s2
dt 3
Force = m × a 109. (A)

2 360  1000
= 3  2N e = Bvl = 5×10-5 ×  20  0.1V
3 3600

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 5


110. (B) 113. (A)
The energy for damped oscillation is XL L
tan   
bt R R
1 2 m
E kx e 3
2 tan =  
3
1 0.5  4
 100  0.1 e
2
 tan = (1)
2 1

 rad
e 2 1 4
E =
2 2e 2
114. (B)
111. (D) E = 15keV
hc 6.6  10 19  3  108
given 2n1 = 3n2  =
E 15  106  1.6  10 19
1 T  mass 
n    length  = 0.08Å 1Ås (x-ray)
2l   

1 T 1 T 115. (A)
so 2  3
2l1 1 2l2 2 Surface charge density
Charge
l1 2 2 () 
 Surface area
l2 3 1
– Q + 2Q =
2 a2
 –
Q
3 a1
2Q
a b
l1 2 a2 c
 +2Q
l2 3 a1

l1 2 a2
 2Q Q
l2 3 a1 So inner  and Outer 
4b2 4c2
2 r22 2 r2
2

3 r1
2
3 r12
116. (A)
r1  2r2 The electric potential V(x, y,z)  4x volt
2

2 r22 2 1  V ˆ V ˆ V 
  Now E   ˆi j k 
 x y z 
3 2r2  3 4
2

V V V
l1 1 Now  8x,  0 and 0
=  x y z
l2 3
Hence E   8xˆi , so at point (1m, 0, 2m)

112. (B) E   8ˆi volt / metre or 8 along negative


Time taken to reach the bottom of X-axis.

inclined plane
117. (D)
 k2 
2 1  2  nE E
 R  Short circuited current i   i.e. i
t= nr r
g sin  doesn't depend upon n.
2
k
for solid sphere  so t
R2

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 6PART Test –9 | Page No. 6


118. (C) s
1 X 2 s
N
I1 Ixy
1 2

I2 3 Y 4
S
A B
 i1  0  ixy  3i2  0 i.e. i1  3i2 ......(i) Substances also has a permanent
magnetic moment,
Also 2(I1  Ixy )  4(I2  Ixy )  0
121. (D)
i.e. 2I1  4I2  6Ixy ....(ii)
Hint : W = area under the curve
Also VAB  1  i1  2(i1  ixy )  0  Work done by the gas = area of the
parallelogram
50  i1  2(i1  ixy ) WABCDA = (4P0–2P0) (4V0–2V0)
 3I1  2Ixy .... (iii) = 4P0V0

Solving (i), (ii) and (iii), ixy  2A 122. (A)


Hind: Use P1–T = Constant

119. (C) P  T 1


5
Common potential
 3 5
C1V  C2  0 C1 i.e.n =  
V   .V  1 5  2
C1  C2 C1  C2  3 – 1
 

120. (B) 123. (A)


In diamagnetic substances in each part 1
pair of electron, Energy density = × stress × strain,
2
The spins of both the electrons are in
opposite direction. Hence the electron of stress
Y= or stress = Y
each pair completely cancel the magnetic 
moment of each atom of such substance 1 Y 2
is zero, i.e., d = 0  Energy density = Y × =
2 2
s
124. (A)
F
F F  4
Y= a  ,Y=
 a D 2  

1  2 D12 n 2
s or   or  
D2  1 D 22 1

The property of paramagnetism is found


in those substances whose atoms of 125. (C)
molecules have an excess of electron
spinning in the same direction Hence, 1
Isothermal P 
atoms of paramagnetic substances have V
permanent magnetic moment, i.e., p  0. 1
The property of ferromagnetism is found Adiabatic P 
V
in substance which acquire very strong
magnetism when placed in an external Also, slope of adiabatic is more as
magnetic field. Like the paramagnetic compare to isothermal
substances each atom of ferromagnetic
 option (C) is correct.

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 7PART Test –9 | Page No. 7


126. (B) 131. (D)
The efficiency of heat engine is d = 1 mm = 10-3m
D = 1m
T2
=1–   500 nm  5  107 m
T1
As width of central maxima = width of 10
W T maxima
or  1 2
Q1 T1 2D  D 
  10  
a  d 
Here, Q1 = heat absorbed from the source
of heat = 6 kcal d 103
a   0.2  103  0.2mm
T1 = temperature of source = 227 + 273 5 5

= 500 K 132. (C)


and T2 = temperature of sink = 127 + hc hc
  6eV0 ....(i)
273 = 400 K  0
W 400 hc hc
Hence  1   2eV0 ....(ii)
6 500 2 0

W 100 Solving both equations


Or  1 Threshold wavelength 0 = 4
6 500
or W = 1.2 kcal 133. (B)
z
v
127. (D) n
1 2 v
U Li   Given v' =
2 2
Hence, n = 2
2
1  100  In orbit 2, rn  n2
 U 5  = 250J
2  10 
r2 = 4r

128. (B)
134. (C)
1 1 1 f  f2
  P= 1 R = N let N0 initial atoms
f f1 f2 f1 f2
R A  A NA 0.693 N0 0.693 N0
  
RB BNB 1 4 2 2
129. (D) RA
f' = f and intensity  area,  1: 1
RB
I 3I
so I' = I – = .
4 4 135. (D)
 = neµe
6.24 = 1.6×10–19 × n × 3900
6.24  1017
n = 1016 cm–3.
1.6  39
130. (A)
Brewster's angle m = tan i
SECTION - B
 i = 60°
Snells law 136. (C)
sini Sn (2n-1).
= In equal time interval of 2 second.
sinr
Ration of distance = 1 : 3 : 5
 r = 30°

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 8PART Test –9 | Page No. 8


137. (C) N3

T’
a
T T’ T’ f3
m m
2 3 M3g

T T'–f3 = m3a
T' – m3g = m3a
a
T' = m3a + m3g
m = ma + mg …….(iii)
1 Put T' in equation (ii)
For m1 :-
T– mg –[ma + mg] = ma
T – 2mg = 2ma
T ……..(iv)
Add (i) & (iv)
mg –2mg = 3ma
mg – 2mg
a
3m
g – 2g
a=
m1g 3
g(1  2)
a=
3
 m1 g – T = m1a
mg– T = ma –(i) 138. (D)
For m2 :- s th
v=0

oo
sm
2s
h
s ug
ro
N2 v=0

From work energy theorem (W = KE)


(mg sin)(2s) – (mg cos)(s)= 0 – 0
T’   = 2tan
T
139. (C)
Mmax = L1L2
m2g f2 Given, L1=2mH, L2 = 8mH

T–f – T' = m2a Mmax = 2  8  16 = 4mH

T – m2g –T' = m2a ……. (ii)


140. (B)
T – mg –T' = ma ……. (ii)
V0 = 2 Vrms = 10 2

For m3 :-

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 9PART Test –9 | Page No. 9


141. (B) 146. (D)
If energy in the from of kinetic energy. The rms velocity of the molecule of a gas
Which equal to binding energy, is supplied of molecular weight M at kelvin
to the sphere it leaves the gravitational temperature T is given by,
field of earth.  3 RT 
At a platform at a height h, Vrms=  
Escape energy = binding energy of  Mw 
sphere Let MO and MH are molecular weights of
1 GMm oxygen and hydrogen and TO and TH the
Or m '2e 
2 Rh corresponding Kelvin temperature at
2GM 2GM which Vrms is same for both gases.
Or  'e   (h = R)
Rh 2R Vrms(O) = Vrms(H)
But at the surface of earth,
 3 RTO   3 RTH 
2GM    
e   MO   MH 
R
As given,  'e  fe T TH
Hence, O 
MO MH
2GM 2GM
Hence, f TO = 273 + 47 = 320 K
2R R
MO = 32, MH = 2
1 f2
Or 
2R R 2
 TH = × 320 = 20 K
1 32
f=
2
147. (C)
142. (B) Total distance to be covered for crossing
the bridge
2QV = length of train + length of bridge
Using v  v Q 
m = 150m + 850m = 1000m
vA QA q 1 Dis tance 1000
   Time = = = 80 sec
vB QB 4q 2 Velocity 5
45 
18
143. (C) 148. (B)
To convert a galvanometer into an 2D
ammeter a low value resistance is to be =
a
connected in parallel to it called shunt.
2D 2  5800  1010  2
a = =
144. (C)  5.8  103
Velocity of electromagnetic radiation is a = 0.4 mm
1
the velocity of light (c), i.e., c 
μ 0 ε0 149. (C)
145. (C) A B Y
Water density is maximum at 4°C, so 0 0 0
whether it is cooled to temperature below
4°C or warmed to temperature above
 
Y  A  B  0 1 0  AND
1 0 0
4°C, in both the cases its density will
decrease. In other words it will expand 1 1 1
and overflow in both the cases.
150. (A)

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 10PART Test –9 | Page No. 10


PART–IV [CHEMISTRY]

SECTION–A 159. B

151. A
Zn + Fe + 2S  Zn (FeS2)
Solution Solvent
initial mole 2 3 5 0
0 0
final mole 0 3–2 5 –4 2 Psolvent  PSolution Hence
=1 =1 Volume of solvent decrease & Volume of
solution increases
152. B
Total number of orbitals
160. A
= n2 = (5)2 = 25
800 X Y Z

500
153. D
400
Fe (CO)5
200

x 0 293 313 333 353

Temp
x+0=0
x=0 Order of intermolecular interactions
Z>Y>X
154. D  Correct statement B only.
[B] 6
Keq   1
[A] 6
161. B
EO Cu2+/Cu = 0.34V
155. D
EO Cu1+/Cu = 0.522
1E1st = 496
Cu+2 + 2e–  Cu EO = 0.34
1E2nd = 4560
Cu+1 + e– Cu EO = 0.522
 Metal should be Alkali metal
2M + 2HCl  2 MCl + H2 Cu+2 + e–  Cu+ EO = 0.34 × 2 –
0.522 = 0.158
2M + H2SO4  M2SO4 + H2
For 1 mol of metal, 1 mol HCl required &
½ mol H2SO4 required 162. B
Ec > Ea > E d > Eb
156. B
H 163. D
s 
T As Ferric Hydroxide sol is positively
6010 charged solution
s 
273 Flocculation value
1

157. C magnitude of ch arg e
Pb [Fe(CN)6]4– < CrO42– < Br– = NO3– = Cl–
Z  1 (at high pressure)
RT
'a' attraction is missing
164. D
Order of screening effect
158. D
AgBr (Theoretical) s>p>d>f

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PART Test –2 | Page No. 11


165. B 175. D
Due to high stability of half-filled orbitals. O O OH O
CH2—C—OCH3 NaBH4 CH2—C—OCH3
166. D in CH3OH

When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, NaBH4 mild reducing agent, reduces only
the sodium ion is hydrated. carbonyl group .

167. C 176. D

Covalent character polarisation O 


O
NO2
CH3—C—O CH3—C—O NO2
1
Polarisation 
size of cation

177. A
168. B
Reactivity for SN1 -stability of
Ca(HCO3 )2  Ca(OH)2  2CaCO3  4H2O carbocation.
ppt.

178. B
169. C CH2Br CH2MgBr
Commercially production of Na2CO3 done
dry
by solvay's process + Mg
Ether
(A)
170. B
CH3
CaC2 have one sigma and two  bond.
Br

HOH
Ca2 C  C— + Mg
OH
171. C
179. C
The purification of alumina can be done
NH2 NHCOCH3
by Baeyer’s process.
(CH3CO)2O
–CH3COOH
172. A
NHCH2CH3
Producer gas is mixture of (CO+N 2)
(i) LiAlH4
(ii) H2O
173. A
fe & Hg do not form amalgam
180. D
CH3
174. A
Octahedral complexes of the type CH2CH3 C (OCrOHCl2)2 COCH3
[MA 4 B2 ],[MA 2 B4 ],[MA 3B3 ] exhibit
2CrO2Cl2 H3O+
geometrical isomerism.

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 12PART Test –9 | Page No. 12


181. B SECTION–B
(CH3)3CO K - +
> CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
186. B
(Ionic Forces) (Hydrogen bonding)
At equilibrium
> CH3CH2CH2CHO > C2H5OC2H5
Rate of forward = Rate of backward
Strong Dipole- Weak Dipole-
a=b
Dipole forces Dipole Forces
Hence

182. A
a
CN Rate
H b
H H Number of
bond = 6 time
Eq
H H  bond = 16
H
CN
187. C
183. A
Degree of unstaturation of M.F.C6H12O3 =1 Ba(OH)2 Ba+2 + 2OH–

O O  –
OH  = 2 × 0.001
In Anhydride (—C—O—C—) D.U.=2
= 2 × 10–3
O
 –
pOH = – log OH 
Aldehyde (—C—H) D.U.=1  
O = 3 – log 2
Carbonylicacid (—C—OH) D.U. =1 = 3 – 0.3
O = 2.7
pH = 14 – 2.7 = 11.3
Ester (—C—OR) D.U. =1

188. B
184. B
W = – Pext (V)
CH3 W = –1 (50–15)
Na
CH—Cl CH3—CH—CH—CH3
H3C Ether W = – 35 × 24.12 cal
CH3 CH3
W = – 844.2 cal
Br
Br2/h CH3—C — CH—CH3
–HBr 189. D
CH3 CH3
Nearest octahedral voids
One along edge center & other at Body
185. D centre
CH3 2
 a  a
2
a
Alc.KoH Distance = 2  2 = 2
CH2—C—CH3     2
Heat
CH3 —HBr
a
= Ans.
CH3 2
CH=C—CH3
(Major product)
190. C
0
NaBr 0
 NaI 0
 KBr 0
 NaBr Incorrect 

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 13PART Test –9 | Page No. 13


191. C 198. C

Factual
–+
COOH NH3 COONH4
–+
COOH excess COONH4
192. A O
Fact heat C NH2

-2H2O C NH2

193. D O

Strong heating
1 -NH3
CaSO 4 . H 2 O or (CaSO4 )2 .H 2O
2
O
C
NH
194. D C

H2SO4  SO3  H2S2O7 O


(oleum)
199. B
195. C
In Gabriel pthalimide synthesis, prepare
Lanthanide contraction occurs due to

poor shielding of 4f electrons. only primary aliphatic amines.

196. B 200. D
CH3
H+ Glucose & fructose form same osazone,
C—O–O—H
H2O
CH3 Glucose & Fructose show (+) test with

C—O— CH3 Tollen solution.



CH3
CH3
H2O
C—O CH3

OH

OH
O
+ CH3—C

CH3

197. D

It is due to symmetry of para-isomers

that fits in crystal lattice better as

compared to ortho and meta isomers.

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PART Test –9 | Page No. 14PART Test –9 | Page No. 14


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