Technical Handbook International
Technical Handbook International
Technical Handbook International
Status 11/2010
Introduction ____________________________________________________
1
Basic principles of fixing technology _____________________________
2
Anchor selection _______________________________________________
3
Design of anchor ________________________________________________
4
Service _________________________________________________________
5
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2 Status 11/2010
Introduction
Dear reader............................................................................................4
fischer group of companies ...............................................................4
1
About this Technical Handbook........................................................6
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Introduction
4 Status 11/2010
Introduction
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About this Technical Handbook
6 Status 11/2010
Basic principles of fixing technology
N
hef
2.1 General .......................................................................................8
s = 3 hef
2.2 Base material (anchor base) ..................................................8
a) 2.2.1 Concrete .....................................................................................8
2.2.2 Masonry building Materials ...................................................9
2
N
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Basic principles of fixing technology
Table 2.1:
Concrete strength classes according to the fischer Technical Handbook
ENV 206 Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
1) 2
fck, cyl [N/mm ] 12 16 20 25 30 40 45 50
fck, cube, 150 2) [N/mm2] 15 20 25 30 37 50 55 60
1)
Measured with cylinders with a diameter of 150 mm and a height of 300 mm
2)
Measured with cubes with dimensions 150x150x150 mm3
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Basic principles of fixing technology
The drill hole depth h0 depends on the type 2.3.3 Fixture thickness
and size of the fixing. In most cases, the bore- The fixture thickness (clamping thickness) tfix
hole is deeper than the anchorage depth. refers to the maximum thickness of the attach-
In some cases a special drill bit, such as the ment. When a non-load-bearing layer exists,
fischer universal drill bit FZUB for use with the this must be added to the fixture thickness
Zykon anchor, drills the hole to the required
2 depth. In all other cases refer to the Tables
″Anchor characteristics″ in the respective part
(see figure 2.2). The fixture thickness can be
varied for internally threaded anchors by using
different screws or threaded rods. This is gene-
of the fischer Technical Handbook. rally restricted with all other types of anchors,
because of the fixed length of the anchor.
2.3.2 Anchorage depth
Figure 2.2:
The anchorage depth hef has an important Fixture thickness with non-load-bearing layer (e. g. plaster, tiling)
influence on the load bearing capacity of
fixings. With undercut or expansion anchors non-loadbearing layer
Figure 2.3:
Definition of anchor spacing (s1, s2) edge distances (c1, c2) and
hef hef
of member thickness h
s2
s1
h
c2
c1
hef
c) Nylon anchor
10 Status 11/2010
Basic principles of fixing technology
▯ Stand-off fixing
A pre-positioned fixing can be seen in b) Through fixing
figure 2.4a. First of all the hole is drilled, then
the fixing is set and finally the attachment is
fixed. The drill hole is generally larger than the
clearance hole in the attachment.
With through fixings the hole is drilled through
the clearance hole of the attachment into the fischer Bolt FBN II fischer Highbond anchor FHB II
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Basic principles of fixing technology
2.4 Type and direction of the actions If the load constantly alternates with no iner-
Loads and forces acting on the construction tial forces, then this is known as a constantly
are also known as „actions“. The following changing load or fatigue. If forces of inertia
compilation (Table 2.3) of local actions is are applied, regardless of the number of load
taken from /5/. The actions may be classified changes, then it is considered as being dyna-
mic.
2 according to their duration and frequency of
occurrence. Further distinction is made bet-
ween actions with or without forces of inertia.
Static loads are the sum of dead loads and
slowly changing loads. The dead loads result
Forces of inertia are caused either through in the weight of the attachment and perma-
impact loading, earthquakes or machines nently static loads such as screeds, flooring
with mass acceleration. When the load is or plaster. Slowly, changing loads are due to
either constant or alternates at a low rate human traffic, furniture, non-load bearing par-
and with no mass action, then the action is tition walls, warehouse materials, wind and
taken as being static. These are also known as snow. These loads must be take from the buil-
mainly static or predominantly static actions. ding regulations of each country.
Table 2.3:
Definition of respective actions /5/
Number of load cycles
• primarly static actions • dynamic actions • frequently alternating actions • dynamic actions
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Figure 2.5:
Type of actions
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Basic principles of fixing technology
2.5 Load-bearing capacity of anchors torque. Thus the cone is drawn into the sleeve
2.5.1 Principles of anchor function and presses it against the drill hole wall. The
The three basic principles of anchor function anchor is expanded correctly if the torque can
(figure 2.6) are as follows: mechanical inter- be applied (torque-controlled). Displacement-
lock, friction and bonding. controlled anchors are expanded by ham-
mering a cone into a sleeve. The necessary
2 With undercut anchors such as the fischer
Zykon anchor (FZA, FZA-D, FZA-I), or fischer
Zykon hammerset anchor (FZEA), the load is
displacement is controlled using a setting
tool. Examples for expansion anchors are
the fischer high performance anchor (FH II),
transferred by mechanical interlock into the fischer anchor bolt (FAZ II), fischer bolt
base material. An undercut hole is formed (FBN II) and fischer hammerset anchor (EA II).
using a special drill bit (FZUB). The anchor Further examples are the nylon fischer frame
locks into the undercut hole. fixings FUR, SXR, SXS and also the fischer
Friction is the main working principle of expan- hammerfix (N).
sion anchors. When installing the anchor an The third principle of function is bonding.
expansion force is created which gives rise In this case, the load is transferred from the
to a friction force. Two types of expansion anchor to the base material by the bond e.g.
may be distinguished: torque-controlled and hardened resin mortar. Examples are the
displacement-controlled. Torque-controlled fischer resin bonded anchor (type R Euro-
anchors are expanded by applying a defined bond) and the fischer injection systems FIS V,
FIS VT and FIS EM.
Figure 2.6:
Principles of function
Mechanical N
interlock
N
Friction
N
Bonding
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N N
N
a1) a2)
N
N
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Basic principles of fixing technology
Steel failure gives the maximum possible fai- 2.5.2.2 Shear load
lure load which can lead to failure of either the Figure 2.8 illustrates the possible modes of fai-
bolt or the screw (see figure 2.7f). lure of anchors in concrete subjected to shear
Similar types of failure as with undercut and load.
expansion anchors can also occur with resin For anchors with large edge distances and
a) Steel/material failure
V
b) Pryout failure
V V
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Basic principles of fixing technology
2.5.3.1 Base material strength Ultimate load Vu of fischer Zykon anchors subject to shear load
in non-cracked concrete in relation to the concrete compressive
With concrete cone failure the ultimate ten- strength fcc, 200
of the concrete. Figure 2.9 shows the ultimate Conc rete failure decisive
2
Steel failure decisive
load Nu of fischer Zykon anchors in non-cra- 40 Vu
FZA 12x50 M8
strength.
10
The ultimate load at concrete failure is
restricted by steel failure (horizontal lines in 15 25 35 45 55 fcc, 200
figure 2.9). [N/mm2]
Figure 2.9:
Ultimate load Nu of fischer Zykon anchors subject to tension load
As with tension load, the ultimate shear load
in non-cracked concrete in relation to the concrete compressive at concrete edge and pry-out failure is also
strength fcc, 200 dependent on the square root of the concrete
Nu [kN] strength, and is limited by the anchor‘s steel
Concrete failure decisive
strength.
90
Steel failure decisive
80
Nu
The load bearing capacity of an anchor in
70 FZA 18x80 M12
other materials such as masonry is also influ-
60
enced by the strength of the substrates. Fun-
50 FZA 14x60 M10
damentally, there is an increase in ultimate
40
load with increasing strengths of the base
30
FZA 12x50 M8 material, however, the relationship cannot
20
be measured as accurately as with concrete.
10
Many other parameters such as the type, size
and structure of the materials need to be con-
15 25 35 45 55 fcc, 200
sidered.
[N/mm2]
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Basic principles of fixing technology
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Basic principles of fixing technology
lop completely without edge effects. Figure 2.15 shows the concrete failure load
Vu of fischer Zykon anchors due to shear load
Figure 2.13: in non-cracked concrete in relation to the edge
Ultimate load Nu of fischer Zykon anchors subject to tension load
in non-cracked concrete in relation to the edge distance c1 distance c1. The increase in the concrete fai-
lure load is a function of the edge distance to
Nu [kN]
the power of 1.5, and is restricted again by the
50
Nu
FZA 18x80 M12
anchor‘s steel failure load.
2
40
Figure 2.15:
FZA 14x60 M10 Ultimate load Vu of fischer Zykon anchors subject to shear load in
30
non-cracked concrete in relation to the edge distance c1.
FZA 12x50 M8
20
Vu [kN]
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Basic principles of fixing technology
expected failure cone. The failure cones An increasing axial spacing to the point where
intersect and result in a reduction of the load the concrete failure cone‘s diameter is achie-
capacity. Under the purely theoretical assump- ved (s = 3 · hef) causes an increase of failure
tion that the axial spacing between the two load. Larger axial spacing do not increase the
anchors is reduced to s = 0 (figure 2.16c), failure load because the maximum capacity of
only one concrete failure cone is available and a pair has already been reached.
2 thus the failure load of this “pair“ of anchors is
equal to 50 % of that of the pair in accordance Figure 2.17:
to figure 2.16a. To simplify matters, a linear Ultimate load Nu of a pair of fischer Zykon anchors subject to ten-
relationship is taken between the extreme sion load in non-cracked concrete in relation to the ratio of the
anchor spacing s and the anchorage depth hef
values illustrated in figures 2.16a and 2.16c.
In practice, the anchor spacing s must not Nu [kN]
sheets of Section 4. 80
70
20
fcc, 200 = 25 N/mm2
N 10 s
hef
s = 3 hef
a) When a group of anchors with a large edge
N
distance is loaded by a shear force, normally
steel failure may occur, even with small anchor
spacing, if the anchorage depth is sufficiently
large. With short and stiff anchors and/or
s < 3 hef groups with small anchor spacing within the
b) group, concrete failure may occur due to break-
N out on the opposing side of the load direc-
tion (pry-out failure) (compare section 2.6.2,
figure 2.8b). When the same anchors are
located close to an edge and subjected to a
shear load directed towards a free edge, the
c) s=0 anchor spacing of the anchors has a greater
influence. This can be seen in figure 2.18.
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Basic principles of fixing technology
2
a)
Figure 2.19 illustrates this relationship for a
pair of fischer Zykon anchors with an edge
distance c1 = 100 mm. The figure is valid
in non-cracked concrete with a compressive
c1 V
s < 3 c1
cube strength fcc, 200 = 25 N/mm2 and for
b) fixings in a member with a sufficient thick-
ness. The thickness is sufficient if the break-
out body can develop completely on the side
face of the substrate (h ≧ 1.5 c1) (compare
c1
figure 2.14).
s=0 V
c)
Figure 2.19:
Ultimate load Vu of pairs of fischer Zykon anchors in non-cracked
concrete subject to shear load in relation to the anchor spacing s
(edge distance c1 = 100 mm)
Vu [kN]
FZA 12x50 M8
approximately 3 times the edge distance c1.
30
When the anchor spacing is at least 3 times
the edge distance, in this situation the break- 20
Vu
out bodies do not intersect and therefore the fcc, 200 = 25 N/mm2
c1 = 100mm
two anchors achieve the maximum capacity 10
s
(compare figure 2.18a). This means the ulti-
mate load for the pair of anchors is equal to 100 200 300 s [mm]
Status 11/2010 21
Basic principles of fixing technology
the thickness, however, be insufficient, pro- VuoE = Failure load in thick concrete components
2
Test results
blems may arise during installation. In the
1,2
case of splitting the maximum concrete load
1,0
bearing capacity is not achieved. In order to
prevent these situations occurring, undercut 0,8
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Basic principles of fixing technology
Figure 2.21:
Typical crack pattern in a frame under uniformly distributed load
uniformly
distributed load
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Basic principles of fixing technology
cantly. (Figure 2.22b) It can be seen that the ple the following anchors are suitable for appli-
anchors only in non-cracked concrete have cations in cracked concrete:
a continuous increase in load displacement ▯ fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
behaviour. However, in cracked concrete the ▯ fischer High performance anchor FH II
load displacement behaviour and maximum ▯ fischer Zykon anchor FZA (bolt projecting)
load have a large scatter of results with no
2 indication of when failure is likely to occur. In
extreme cases with almost no increase in load,
▯
▯
▯
fischer Zykon anchor FZA-D (through bolt)
fischer Zykon anchor FZA-I (internal thread)
fischer Zykon drop in anchor FZEA
the anchor is pulled out of the concrete (see ▯ fischer Highbond anchor FHB II
figure 2.22b, lower curve). ▯ fischer Injection mortar FIS EM
Figure 2.22:
▯ fischer Long-shaft fixing SXS
Load-displacement curves of torque-contolled expansion anchors
(M12, hef = 80 mm)
a) Anchors suitable for applications in cracked concrete 2.5.4 Testing of anchors
b) Anchors not suitable for applications in cracked concrete 2.5.4.1 Test conditions and Requirements
Load [kN]
40 Function and load bearing capacity of anchors
described in this Technical Handbook are
based upon comprehensive testing in accor-
30 dance with the guideline of the European Orga-
nisation for Technical Approvals (EOTA) /4/.
However the conditions of use may vary from
20 those of the European Technical Approval.
This is based upon two different groups of
tests:
10 non-cracked concrete
cracked concrete
▯ Tests to prove function (suitability tests)
Δw = 0.4 mm ▯ Tests to determine the permissible use
fcc, 200 ~ 37 N/mm2
conditions
0
0 5 10 15
a) Displacement [mm] Function proving tests consider whether the
anchor is sensitive to non-preventable devia-
tions from the installation conditions. This con-
Load [kN]
50 siders the following:
fcc, 200 ~ 28 N/mm2 non-cracked concrete
40 ▯ Deviation from the required installation
cracked concrete
Δw = 0.4 mm torque with torque-controlled expansion
30 anchors
20
▯ Inadequate undercutting of the drill hole
for undercut anchors
10 ▯ Insufficient expansion of drop in anchors
▯ Drill hole incorrectly cleaned, wet concrete
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 or drill hole filled with water for resin
b) Displacement [mm]
bonded anchors or injection systems
For each fischer anchor system, the condition The approvals normally require that anchors
of use is defined in this handbook. For exam- should be positioned so as to avoid drilling
24 Status 11/2010
Basic principles of fixing technology
of reinforcement. However, in practice, this is ring capacity of the anchors is tested in a fur-
often unavoidable on a construction site. The- ther series, whereby the anchors are placed
refore, additional function tests are carried out into hairline cracks and loaded with a constant
for anchors in contact with reinforcement. load. With the constant load on the anchor
As already mentioned suitability tests consider the cracks are opened and closed a thousand
times by w1 = 0.1 mm and w2 = 0.3 mm.
whether the anchor is sensitive to non-preven-
table deviations from installation conditions.
However, the influence of excessive installa-
Once the movement of the cracks has stop-
ped, the anchors are then pulled out from the
2
tion errors e.g.: the use of drill bits with the open crack of 0.3 mm.
incorrect diameter, the use of incorrect drilling All suitability tests of anchors must display a
or undercutting tools for undercut anchors, suitable load displacement relationship. The
incorrect installation (i.e. hammering instead load displacement curves should climb conti-
of rotating the threaded rod for resin bonded nually until about 70 % (for cracked concrete
anchors) is not considered in these tests. anchors) or 80 % (for non-cracked concrete
Suitability tests are carried out not only in low anchors) of the ultimate load has been achie-
strength, but also in high strength concrete. This ved with no horizontal interruptions.
is necessary as the concrete‘s actual strength In tests to determine the permissible use con-
can be higher than its nominal strength. ditions, the characteristic loads and the appro-
New drill bits have, for obvious reasons, a priate edge distances and anchor spacing and
greater diameter than that of a worn bit. This the minimum material thickness are specified.
difference can be as much as 0.5 mm, for exa- Therefore, the anchors have to be installed in
mple with a 12 mm bit. In order to measure accordance with the manufacturer‘s instruc-
whether this difference has an influence on tions. To determine the characteristic shear
load performance, both new and worn bits are load of anchors, anchors are tested subjected
used in tests. to shear.
Status 11/2010 25
Basic principles of fixing technology
2
Tension test machines with various load
attachments allow tension tests in small
specimens (figure 2.24) or in large concrete A parallel crack testing machine conducts
elements (figure 2.25) also in cracked and tests in static and dynamic cracks.
non-cracked concrete. The load can be con- In an open area weathering tests are con-
tinually applied (force-controlled or displace- ducted under atmospheric conditions. For cor-
ment-controlled) and as either static, dynamic rosion tests, modern salt spraying equipment
shock or fatigue load. is used.
Modern testing equipment (figure 2.26) ena-
bles the testing of anchors subjected to loads 2.5.5 Characteristic values of anchors
at various angles (tension, shear or combined
tension and shear loads). Due to the test results and in order to make
Figure 2.25:
this applicable to the use conditions, characte-
Test equipment for high load capacities ristic values for the tested anchors resistance
in non-cracked, and in cracked concrete are
determined. These values are as follows:
NRk,s characteristic resistance of an anchor
at steel failure under tension load
N0Rk,c characteristic resistance of an anchor
at concrete cone failure under tension
load
NRk,p characteristic resistance of an anchor
at pull-out/pull-through failure under
tension load
VRk,s characteristic resistance of an anchor
at steel failure under a shear load
scr,N characteristic anchor spacing for con-
crete cone failure under tension load
without a reduction of characteristic
load N0Rk,c
ccr,N characteristic edge distance for con-
crete cone failure under tension load
26 Status 11/2010
Basic principles of fixing technology
tests.
15
The characteristic loads of anchors for vari-
ous failure modes are in accordance to the
so-called 5% fractile obtained from ultimate
load tests. The 5% fractile represents the fai- 10
lure load where 5 % of the tested failure loads
fall below and 95 % of them exceed this value
with ultimate tests. Figure 2.27a shows the
5
results of a number of tests conducted using
undercut anchors, as a function of their pro-
bability. For example the first classification
contains all test results for ultimate loads
42 44 46 48 50 52 54 F u [kN]
between Fu > 42 kN and Fu ≤ 43 kN, and
F5 % = 44.5 kN
the last classification all the values between Fu = 48.7 kN
b)
Fu > 54 kN and Fu ≤ 55 kN (each square repre-
sents one result). The results are suitable eva-
luated by use of the Gauss curve, as shown in
figure 2.27a. Figure 2.27b shows the curve The 5 % fractile is determined by the equation.
without the individual results. The mean value (2.1). The characteristic loads are given as the
for the ultimate load is Fu = 48.7 kN and the 5 % fractile in accordance to Owen /6/. It is
5 % fractile of the results F 5 % = 44.5 kN. The assumed that the standard deviation of the
blue area to the left indicates the 5 % fractile test results is unknown. The calculation of the
as 5 % of the total area where as to the right k-factor depends upon the number of tests
hand side lays an area 95 % of the total sur- carried out. The greater the number of tests,
face below the curve. the larger the information of the series and
therefore the smaller the value of the k-factor.
Status 11/2010 27
Basic principles of fixing technology
2 s
k
load or shear load)
= standard deviation of the test results
= factor in accordance to Owen /6/
We have derived a simplified CC-Method in
order to offer comprehensible calculations by
hand. The calculation parameters and examp-
= 3.401 for n = 5 tests les are given in detail in Section 4.
= 2.568 for n = 10 tests
= 2.208 for n = 20 tests 2.7 References
= 1.861 for n = 100 tests /1/ Bergmeister, K.: Stochastik in der Befe-
= 1.645 for n = infinite number of tests stigungstechnik mit realistischen Ein-
flussgrößen (Stochastics in Fastening
2.6 Design method of anchors Technique Based on Realistic Influence
Parameters). Dissertation, Universität
Based on the basic principle, that the resistant
Innsbruck, 1988 (in German).
load is to be higher than the applied load, the
design method of anchors in the ultimate limit /2/ Eligehausen, R., Bozenhardt, A.: Crack
state has developed as follows:. widths as measured in actual structures
and conclusions for the testing of faste-
In Germany in the nineties, a simplified method
ning elements. Bericht Nr. 1/42-89/9,
of design „The Kappa Method“ was applied.
Institut für Werkstoffe im Bauwesen,
The anchor resistance was described using an
Universität Stuttgart, August 1989.
allowable working load. This allowable working
load was calculated by dividing the characteri- /3/ Schießl, P.: Einfluss von Rissen auf die
stic resistance with a global safety factor 3.0, Dauerhaftigkeit von Stahlbeton- und
obtained by simply multiplying the load factor Spannbetonbauteilen (Influence of
(1.4) with the resistance factor (1.8). A linear Cracks on the Durability of Reinforced
influence of the edge distances and spacing is and Prestressed Concrete Elements).
taken into consideration. The „Kappa Method“ Schriftenreihe des Deutschen Aus-
is easy to apply, but has the disadvantage that schuss für Stahlbeton, Heft 370, Verlag
in many cases the results are too conservative Wilhelm Ernst&Sohn, Berlin, 1986 (in
and non economical. In many cases the post German).
installed anchor fixings could not be used due /4/ European Organisation for Technical
to these disadvantages. Approvals (EOTA) (1994): Guideline
In order to increase the application possibili- for European Technical Approval of
ties of post installed fixings, and to provide a Anchors (Metal Anchors) for Use in
more economical solution, the cc-Method (CC Concrete. Final Draft, Sept. 1994, Part
= Concrete Capacity) was developed. The CC- 1: Anchors in General. Part 2: Torque
Method is based on the partial safety factor Controlled Expansion Anchors. Part 3:
principle, for applied loads ( dependant on Undercut Anchors. Annex A: Details of
dead and live loads) and resistance (depen- Tests. Annex B: Tests for Admissible Ser-
ding on the mode of failure). The CC-Method vice Conditions, Detailed Information.
28 Status 11/2010
Basic principles of fixing technology
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Notes
30 Status 11/2010
Anchor selection
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Anchor selection
Expansion
Undercut
Bonding
3 Anchor bolt FAZ II 66 • • • •
Bolt FBN II 76 • • • •
32 Status 11/2010
Anchor selection
cracked concrete
Undercut anchor
Bonded anchor
Internal thread
Through fixing
Drill-diameter
carbon steel
Expansion /
Drill depth
[mm] [mm] NRd [kN] VRd [kN] NRd [kN] VRd [kN]
• • 8 - 24 55 - 155 M8 - M24 7.2 - 51.8 9.6 - 68.8 6.0 - 33.5 9.6 - 68.8 • 3
• • 6 - 20 40 - 135 M6 - M20 4.0 - 36.2 3.8 - 53.6 - - •
• 10 - 32 55 - 180 M6 - M24 9.4 - 68.0 9.4 - 119.2 5.0 - 44.1 6.1 - 88.2 •
• 10 - 22 43 - 127 M6 - M16 9.4 - 51.7 6.4 - 50.2 6.1 - 33.5 6.4 - 50.2 •
• 12 - 22 43 - 105 M8 - M16 9.4 - 37.0 12.2 - 60.2 6.1 - 24.0 7.9 - 60.2 •
• 12 - 22 43 - 127 M6 - M12 9.4 - 31.5 5.7 - 18.5 6.1 - 31.5 5.7 - 18.5 •
Status 11/2010 33
Anchor selection
Expansion
Undercut
Bonding
3 Highbond anchor FHB II 156 • • • • •
34 Status 11/2010
Anchor selection
cracked concrete
Undercut anchor
Bonded anchor
Internal thread
Through fixing
Drill-diameter
carbon steel
Expansion /
Drill depth
[mm] [mm] NRd [kN] VRd [kN] NRd [kN] VRd [kN]
• • 10 - 25 75 - 235 M8 - M24 16.7 - 91.7 11.0 - 101.5 11.2 - 73.0 11.0 - 101.5 • 3
• • 12 - 50 60 - 630 M8 - M42 12.7 - 373.7 7.2 - 224.2 7.0 - 230.9 7.2 - 224.2 •
• 14 - 32 90 - 200 M8 - M20 12.7 - 82.0 7.4 - 49.6 12.7 - 63.7 7.4 - 49.6 •
Ø8-
• 12 - 55 60 - 800
Ø 40 mm
15.6- 493.6 9.2 - 279.3 7.0 - 279.3 9.2 - 230.7 •
Ø8-
• 12 - 40 64 - 360
Ø 30 mm
9.8 - 160.2 9.2 - 130.0 - - •
Status 11/2010 35
Anchor selection
Expansion
Undercut
Bonding
3 Resin anchor R 254 • • • •
Resin anchor R
with Internal-threaded anchor RG MI
266 • • •
36 Status 11/2010
Anchor selection
cracked concrete
Undercut anchor
Bonded anchor
Internal thread
Through fixing
Drill-diameter
carbon steel
Expansion /
Drill depth
[mm] [mm] NRd [kN] VRd [kN] NRd [kN] VRd [kN]
Status 11/2010 37
Special note
● Our aim is continuous development and or by reason of, the use of, or inability to
innovation. Therefore the values given in this use the products for any intention. Implied
Technical Handbook are subject to change warranties of merchantability or fitness are
without notice. The specified data only apply expressly excluded.
when fischer anchors are used. The used symbols of the different approvals
● All products must be used, handled and are listed below.
applied strictly in accordance with all current Symbol Description
instructions for use published by fischer- European Technical Approval
werke (i.e. catalogues, technical instructions, Key document for specifiers. It contains
details of the anchor specification, perfor-
manuals, setting instructions, installation
3 manuals and others).
● Construction materials (anchor ground) as
mance characteristics, design method and
application limits. It indicates which option
is covered for category of use.
ciples, equations and safety factors defined ICC = International Code Council, formed
in technical instructions of fischerwerke, from BOCA, ICBO and SBCCI
ICC Evaluation Service Inc. (ICC ES) issues
operation manuals, installation instructions evaluation reports, in this case for the above
and other information that are believed to anchor based upon the Uniform Building
Code™ and related codes in the United
be correct at the time of establishing. The States of America.
values are the result of the evaluation of test
Fire Resistance classification
results under laboratory conditions. The con-
ditions of use in the Technical Handbook (e.g.
design resistances, characteristic distances)
may vary from those of the technical appro-
vals and evaluation reports. The user has the
responsibility to check whether the present Calculation with Compufix calculation
software possible
conditions on site and the anchors, setting
tools etc. intended to use comply with the
conditions given in the Technical handbook.
The ultimate responsibility for selecting the
product for the individual application is with For Sprinkler Systems
the customer.
● fischerwerke is not obligated for direct,
indirect, incidental or consequential dama-
ges, losses or expenses in connection with,
38 Status 11/2010
Design of anchors
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Design of anchors
Status 11/2010 39
Design of anchors
Anchor design according to fischer specification
4
Load, Resistance
S actual load Rrec recommended load proof has to be done for all anchors, which
might be decisive. The influences of the edge
distances and anchor spacing are considered
with different reduction factor separately.
The partial safety factors for actions L cover Load distribution in anchor groups with
uncertainties and scatter of the dead and tension and shear actions through the
variable loads. The partial safety factors for center of gravity of the group
the material resistance include scatter of the Decisive for the distribution of the loads acting
material resistance, namely the load bearing on anchor group to the single anchor within
capacity of the fastening. The partial safety the group is the stiffness of the base plate
factors for the resistance depend on the qua- itself and the connection of the single anchor
lity and the failure mode (i.e. steel failure, to the base plate. The base plate has to be
pull-out failure, concrete cone failure) of the stiff enough to ensure equal distribution of the
anchors. loads. Engineering consideration has to be
taken by the responsible designer by defining
Design method the dimensions of the base plate. The con-
In order to offer comprehensible calculations nection of the single anchor to the base plate
a simplified CC-method (concrete capacity has to be ensured by the defined installation
method) is used in this section. It is necessary torque and by the defined hole clearance in
to differentiate between the load direction and the fixture (base plate). These values are listed
the mode of failure. The main advantages of for each anchor type in the table “Anchor
this design method are: Installation Data” in the following design sec-
tion.
40 Status 11/2010
Design of anchors
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Status 11/2010 41
Design of anchors
Anchor design according to fischer specification
42 Status 11/2010
Design standard form for fischer expansion/undercut anchors
Anchor design according to fischer specification
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 1
type of anchor 9
4 s2 =
s3 =
scr,N = s2 /scr,N =
s3 /scr,N =
fs2
fs3
section 4.3.2
- influence of spacing,
section 4.3.2.1
- characteristic distance,
20
fc1,A
c1 = c1 /ccr,N = section 4.3.2
ccr,N = fc1,B - influence of edge distance, 21
section 4.3.2.2
c2 = c2 /ccr,N = fc2 c1 < c2
NRd,c = N 0Rd,c fb,N fs1 fs2 fs3 fc1,A fc1,B fc,2 22
cracked concrete █ proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 32 24
VRd,cp = NRd,c ⋅ k 40
cracked concrete █
fb,V
- basic resistance, section 5.3
- influence of concrete strength,
section 5.3.1
- influence of load direction,
43
44 4
angle αV fα,V 45
section 5.3.2
s1 = s1 /c1 = fs1,V - influence of spacing,
46
s2 = s2 /c1 = fs2,V section 5.3.3
c1 = - influence of edge distance,
c2 = c2 /c1 = fc2,V 47
section 5.3.4, c1 < c2
- influence of member thickness,
h= h/c1 = fh,V 48
section 5.3.5
- influence of n ≧ 4 anchors in a
n= s= c1 = s/c1 = fm 49
row at the edge, section 5.3.6
0 50
VRd,c = V Rd,c fb,V fα,V fs1,V fs2,V fc2,V fh,V fm
74E
D
shear component of load acting on single anchor at concrete edge resistance VSd,c 73E
D ≦1 51
7 4E
T 7 7
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D 74E
D ≦1 53
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 1
4
concrete edge failure
• if load is away from the edge or
parallel to the edge all anchors
can be taken
type of anchor 9
Tension: Design combined concrete cone / pull-out resistance most unfavourable anchor 14
4
cracked concrete proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 36 27
h= hef = h/hef =
NRd,p NRd,c NRd = min (NRd,c NRd,p) - calculation section 4.2 and 4.3,
43
k section 5.2
VRd,cp = NRd ⋅ k 44
7 4E
T 7 7 74E
D
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D ≦1 57
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
/4E 74E I
/ 4E I
7 4E combined tension and shear
/3E 73E 59
/3E 7 3E ≦ 1.2
m
cracked concrete
0m
decisive anchor
10
for design
s=
1
c1= 120 mm
h =200 mm
NGSd = 10 kN
4
VGSd = 7.0 kN
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 10.0 kN 1
Status 11/2010 49
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,p 9.8 - basic resistance, section 4.2 14
- influence of concrete strength
concrete strength class C 16/20 fb,N 0.89 section 4.3.1
15
0
NRd,p = N Rd,p ⋅ fb,N 8.7 16
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,c 11.2 - basic resistance, section 4.3 18
- influence of concrete strength,
concrete strength class C 16/20 fb,N 0.89 section 4.3.1
19
4 s2 =
s3 =
-
-
scr,N = 180 s2 /scr,N =
s3 /scr,N =
-
-
fs2
fs3
-
-
section 4.3.2
- influence of spacing,
section 4.3.2.1
- characteristic distance,
20
fc1,A 1.0
c1 = 120 c1 /ccr,N = 1.33 section 4.3.2
ccr,N = 90 fc1,B 1.0 - influence of edge distance, 21
section 4.3.2.2
c2 = - c2 /ccr,N = fc2 - c1 < c2
NRd,c = N 0Rd,c fb,N fs1 fs2 fs3 fc1,A fc1,B fc,2 7.8 22
cracked concrete proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 32 24
50 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
cracked concrete
C 16/20
120 V 0Rd,c
fb,V
11.5
0.89
- basic resistance, section 5.3
- influence of concrete strength,
section 5.3.1
- influence of load direction,
43
44 4
0
angle αV 0 fα,V 1.0 section 5.3.2
45
7 4E
T 7 7
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D 74E
D
0.55 ≦1 53
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
Status 11/2010 51
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
mm
mm
hef = 65 mm
70
80
concrete C 30/37
s=
c=
non-cracked concrete
2
s3= 70 mm
c1= 70 mm
NGSd = 14 kN
α = 20° VGSd = 4 kN
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 14.0 kN 1
52 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,p 17.6 - basic resistance, section 4.2 14
- influence of concrete strength
concrete strength class C 30/37 fb,N 1.22 section 4.3.1
15
0
NRd,p = N Rd,p ⋅ fb,N 21.5 16
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,c 17.6 - basic resistance, section 4.3 18
- influence of concrete strength,
concrete strength class C 30/37 fb,N 1.22 section 4.3.1
19
s3 =
-
70
scr,N = 195 s2 /scr,N =
s3 /scr,N = 0.36
- fs2
fs3
-
0.68
section 4.3.2
- influence of spacing,
section 4.3.2.1
- characteristic distance,
20
4
fc1,A 0.91
c1 = 70 c1 /ccr,N = 0.71 section 4.3.2
ccr,N = 98 fc1,B 0.85 - influence of edge distance, 21
section 4.3.2.2
c2 = 80 c2 /ccr,N = 0.82 fc2 0.91 c1 < c2
NRd,c = N 0Rd,c fb,N fs1 fs2 fs3 fc1,A fc1,B fc,2 7.0 22
cracked concrete █ proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 32 24
proof of splitting failure in non-
ccr,sp = 145 ccr,N = 98 ccr,sp > ccr,N
cracked concrete is only necessary
25
if all of the conditions on the left
1.2 ccr,sp = 174 c1 = 70 1.2 ccr,sp > c1
side are met
NRd,sp = N 0Rd,c fb,N fs1,sp fs2,sp fs3,sp fc1,sp,A fc1,sp,B fc2,sp fh 4.5 31
Status 11/2010 53
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
4 cracked concrete
C 30/37
70 V 0Rd,c
fb,V
8.0
1.22
- basic resistance, section 5.3
- influence of concrete strength,
section 5.3.1
- influence of load direction,
43
44
7 4E
T 7 7
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D 74E
D
0.36 ≦1 53
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
54 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
m
mm
0m
decisive anchor
80
=8
for design
2 =
1
s
s
s3 = 65 mm
c1 = 70 mm
h = 200 mm 4
NGSd = 20 kN
α = 30° VGSd = 6 kN
Status 11/2010 55
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 20.0 kN 1
4
concrete edge failure
• if load is away from the edge or
parallel to the edge all anchors
can be taken
steel type A4 embedment depth hef 125 mm temperature range (+80 0C / +50 0C) 10
Tension: Design combined concrete cone / pull-out resistance most unfavourable anchor 14
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,p 34.9 - basic resistance, section 4.2 15
- influence of concrete strength,
concrete C 20/25 fb,N,p 1.0 section 4.2.1
16
56 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
4
cracked concrete proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 36 27
Status 11/2010 57
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
NRd,p 4.3 NRd,c 5.6 NRd = min (NRd,c NRd,p) 4.3 - calculation section 4.2 and 4.3,
43
section 5.2
k 2.0
VRd,cp = NRd ⋅ k 8.6 44
VRd,c = V 0Rd,c fcr fb,V fα,V fs1,V fs2,V fc2,V fh,V fm 5.2 54
74E
D
shear component of load acting on single anchor at concrete edge resistance VSd,c 2.0 73E
D 0.38 ≦1 55
7 4E
T 7 7 74E
D
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D 0.38 ≦1 57
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
/4E 74E I
/ 4E I
7 4E combined tension and shear
/3E 0.77 73E 0.38 /3E
7 3E 1.15 ≦ 1.2
59
58 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
m
m
Anchor type: FAZ II M16 gvz
75
m
concrete C 25/30
c=
m
0
m
15
cracked concrete
75
=
c=
3
s
s1 = 150 mm
s2 = 150 mm
m
m
0
30
h=
decisive
anchor
for design
NGSd = 24 kN
VGSd = 48 kN
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 24.0 kN 1
Status 11/2010 59
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,p 18.8 - basic resistance, section 4.2 14
- influence of concrete strength
concrete strength class C 25/30 fb,N 1.1 section 4.3.1
15
0
NRd,p = N Rd,p ⋅ fb,N 20.7 16
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,c 18.8 - basic resistance, section 4.3 18
- influence of concrete strength,
concrete strength class C 25/30 fb,N 1.1 section 4.3.1
19
4 s2 =
s3 =
150
150
scr,N = 255 s2 /scr,N =
s3 /scr,N =
0.59
0.59
fs2
fs3
0.8
0.8
section 4.3.2
- influence of spacing,
section 4.3.2.1
- characteristic distance,
20
fc1,A 0.88
c1 = 75 c1 /ccr,N = 0.59 section 4.3.2
ccr,N = 128 fc1,B 0.8 - influence of edge distance, 21
section 4.3.2.2
c2 = - c2 /ccr,N = - fc2 - c1 < c2
NRd,c = N 0Rd,c fb,N fs1 fs2 fs3 fc1,A fc1,B fc,2 7.5 22
cracked concrete proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 32 24
60 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
cracked concrete
C 25/30
75 V 0Rd,c
fb,V
6.9
1.1
- basic resistance, section 5.3
- influence of concrete strength,
section 5.3.1
- influence of load direction,
43
44 4
0
angle αV 90 fα,V 2.5 section 5.3.2
45
7 4E
T 7 7
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D 74E
D
0.61 ≦1 53
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
Status 11/2010 61
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
m
m
m
0
10
m
m
m
0
decisive anchor
=
10
0
2
s
10
for design
s=
1
s
s3= 150 mm
4 c = 85 mm
h = 500 mm
NGSd = 40 kN
VGSd = 24 kN
62 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
General information
Acting design load in tension on group N GSd 40.0 kN 1
4
concrete edge failure
• if load is away from the edge or
parallel to the edge all anchors
can be taken
steel type 5.8 embedment depth hef 400 mm temperature range (+60 °C / 35 °C) 10
Tension: Design combined concrete cone / pull-out resistance most unfavourable anchor 14
cracked concrete non-cracked concrete N 0Rd,p 97.7 - basic resistance, section 4.2 15
- influence of concrete strength,
concrete C 30/37 fb,N,p 1.04 section 4.2.1
16
Status 11/2010 63
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
4
cracked concrete proof of splitting is only necessary for non-cracked concrete; if cracked concrete go to line 36 27
h= hef = h/hef =
64 Status 11/2010
Design examples
Anchor design according to fischer specification
NRd,p 12.2 NRd,c 16.6 NRd = min (NRd,c NRd,p) 12.2 - calculation section 4.2 and 4.3,
43
section 5.2
k 2.0
VRd,cp = NRd ⋅ k 24.4 44
VRd,c = V 0Rd,c fcr fb,V fα,V fs1,V fs2,V fc2,V fh,V fm 6.0 54
74E
D
shear component of load acting on single anchor at concrete edge resistance VSd,c 4.5 73E
D 0.75 ≦1 55
7 4E
T 7 7 74E
D
highest value 4E
DQ 4E
D 0.75 ≦1 57
7 3E
T 7 3E
DQ 7 3E
D 73E
/4E 74E I
/ 4E I
7 4E combined tension and shear
/3E 0.41 73E 0.75 /3E
7 3E 1.16 ≦ 1.2
59
Status 11/2010 65
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
1. Types *)
FAZ II – (gvz)
from thread M 10
FAZ II A4 – (Stainless steel)
4
FAZ II-GS – (gvz, A4, C) with large washer
Materials
Anchor bolt: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362) and
according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e.g. 1.4529
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FAZ II 8 FAZ II 10 FAZ II 12 FAZ II 16 FAZ II 20 FAZ II 24
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 gvz A4
non-cracked concrete
Tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 16.6 26.7 38.3 54.7 61.6 87.9
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 16.6 28.6 43.6 69.5 97.4 139.0
Shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 12.5 21.6 33.3 70.3 84.3 101.2
cracked concrete
Tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 12.8 20.0 27.4 45.7 55.8 75.6
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 16.6 28.6 43.4 69.5 88.2 119.5
Shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 12.5 21.6 33.3 70.3 84.3 101.2
66 Status 11/2010
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Status 11/2010 67
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
non-cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 7.2 11.8 17.7 29.0 37.0 51.8
cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 6.0 9.3 13.3 18.8 24.0 33.5
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FAZ II 8 FAZ II 10 FAZ II 12 FAZ II 16 FAZ II 20 FAZ II 24
non-cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 11.2 17.2 21.7 29.0 37.0 51.8
cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 7.2 11.2 14.1 18.8 24.0 33.5
68 Status 11/2010
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
0.73
0.15
0.75
0.2
0.76
0.25
0.78
0.3
0.79
0.35
0.81
0.4
0.82
0.45
0.84
0.5
0.85
0.55
0.87
0.6
0.88
0.65
0.9
0.7
0.91
0.75
0.93
0.8
0.94
0.85
0.96
0.9
0.97
0.95
0.99
≧1.0
1.0
4
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
Status 11/2010 69
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
[kN]
gvz A4
9.6
C gvz
FAZ II 10
A4
16.0
C gvz
FAZ II 12
A4
23.6
C gvz
FAZ II 16
A4
44.0
C
FAZ II 20
gvz
56.0
A4
FAZ II 24
gvz
68.8
A4
k-factor
Anchor type FAZ II 8 FAZ II 10 FAZ II 12 FAZ II 16 FAZ II 20 FAZ II 24
70 Status 11/2010
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
Status 11/2010 71
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
4
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
72 Status 11/2010
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
Status 11/2010 73
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
diameter of thread M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 20 M 24
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 8 10 12 16 20 24
drill depth h1 [mm] 55 75 90 110 125 155
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 45 60 70 85 100 125
drill hole depth for through fixing td [mm] td = h1 + tfix
clearance-hole in fixture
df [mm] ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 18 ≦ 22 ≦ 26
to be attached
wrench size SW [mm] 13 17 19 24 30 36
required torque Tinst [Nm] 20 45 60 110 200 270
Minimum member thickness and characteristic edge distance and spacing for design
Anchor type FAZ II 8 FAZ II 10 FAZ II 12 FAZ II 16 FAZ II 20 FAZ II 24
hef 45 60 70 85 100 125
minimum thickness of
hmin [mm] 100 120 140 170 200 250
concrete member
cracked concrete 1)
4 smin
for c ≧
cmin
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
35
50
40
40
55
45
45
70
55
60
95
65
95
140
85
100
170
100
Application with concrete member for s ≧ [mm] 70 80 110 150 190 220
thickness h ≧ 2 · hef non-cracked concrete 1)
smin [mm] 40 40 50 60 95 100
for c ≧ [mm] 50 60 70 95 180 200
cmin [mm] 40 45 55 65 95 135
for s ≧ [mm] 100 80 110 150 190 235
minimum thickness of
hmin [mm] 80 100 120 140 160 200
concrete member
cracked and non-cracked concrete
smin [mm] 35 40 50 80 125 150
Application with concrete member for c ≧ [mm] 70 100 90 130 220 230
thickness h < 2 · hef
cmin [mm] 40 60 60 65 125 135
for s ≧ [mm] 100 90 120 180 230 235
1)
Intermediate values by linear interpolation.
h1
h ef t fix
5JOTU
d0 EG M
48
td
74 Status 11/2010
fischer Anchor bolt FAZ II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck,cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
-PBE<L/> -PBE<L/> -PBE<L/>
4
'";**.HW[ '";**.HW[ '";**.HW[
%JTQMBDFNFOU<NN> %JTQMBDFNFOU<NN> %JTQMBDFNFOU<NN>
%JTQMBDFNFOU<NN> %JTQMBDFNFOU<NN> %JTQMBDFNFOU<NN>
Status 11/2010 75
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
1. Types *)
FBN II (gvz)
FBN II (fvz)
FBN II (A4)
Materials
Anchor bolt: - Zinc plated steel
- Hot-dip galvanised
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362) and
according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
76 Status 11/2010
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FBN II M6 FBN II M8 FBN II M8 FBN II M10 FBN II M10 FBN II M12
gvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4
hef 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 50
non-cracked concrete
Tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 9.0 9.0 9.9 8.2 9.9 16.1 15.0 16.1 15.8 16.0 15.8 22.9 20.0 22.9 23.6 22.4 23.6
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 9.0 9.0 13.7 13.7 15.5 13.7 15.0 16.1 21.8 21.8 25.4 22.9 21.8 25.4 33.2 33.2 36.0
Shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 4.7 5.3 11.0 11.0 12.8 11.0 11.0 12.8 17.0 17.0 20.3 17.0 17.0 20.3 25.0 25.0 27.4
Anchor type FBN II M12 FBN II M16 FBN II M16 FBN II M20 FBN II M20
gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4
hef 65 65 65 65 65 65 80 80 80 80 80 80 105 105 105
non-cracked concrete
Tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 35.7 31.3 35.7 37.6 35.8 37.6 47.0 44.5 47.0 55.0 44.7 55.0 76.8 64.8 76.8
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 35.7 33.2 36.0 54.8 54.8 54.8 62.3 62.3 67.5 74.8 74.8 74.8 107.3 107.3 110.9
Shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 25.0 25.0 27.4 47.0 47.0 51.0 47.0 47.0 51.0 67.0 67.0 86.0 67.0 67.0 86.0
Status 11/2010 77
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
78 Status 11/2010
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Anchor type FBN II M12 FBN II M16 FBN II M16 FBN II M20 FBN II M20
hef 65 65 80 80 105
scr, N [mm] 195 195 240 240 315
ccr, N [mm] 98 98 120 120 158
Status 11/2010 79
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
DDS
/ D
DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
Anchor type FBN II M12 FBN II M16 FBN II M16 FBN II M20 FBN II M20
hef 65 65 80 80 105
scr, sp [mm] 290 350 350 370 370
ccr, sp [mm] 145 175 175 185 185
hmin [mm] 120 120 160 160 200
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
DDS
TQ
DDS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
80 Status 11/2010
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
Anchor type FBN II M12 FBN II M16 FBN II M16 FBN II M20 FBN II M20
gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4
hef 65 65 80 80 105
Design resistance VRd,s [kN] 20.0 21.9 37.6 40.8 37.6 40.8 53.6 68.8 53.6 68.8
Anchor type FBN II M12 FBN II M16 FBN II M16 FBN II M20 FBN II M20
hef 65 65 80 80 105
k 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Status 11/2010 81
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
55 4.8 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.4 5.4
60 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.6 6.0 6.0
65 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.7 6.7
70 6.7 6.7 7.0 7.0 7.4 7.4 8.0
75 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.7 8.1 8.1 8.7
80 8.1 8.1 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.9 8.9 9.5 10.4
85 8.8 8.8 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.7 9.7 10.3 11.2
90 9.5 9.5 9.8 9.8 10.1 10.4 10.4 11.2 12.1 12.1
95 10.2 10.2 10.6 10.6 10.9 11.2 11.2 12.0 13.0 13.0
100 10.7 11.0 11.0 11.4 11.4 11.7 12.1 12.1 12.3 12.8 13.9 13.9
110 12.3 12.6 12.6 13.0 13.0 13.3 13.7 13.7 14.0 14.6 15.8 15.8
120 13.9 14.2 14.2 14.7 14.7 15.0 15.5 15.5 15.8 16.4 17.0 17.7 17.7 18.2 18.2 19.3
130 15.5 15.9 15.9 16.4 16.4 16.8 17.3 17.3 17.6 18.3 19.0 19.7 19.7 20.3 20.3 21.4
140 17.3 17.7 17.7 18.2 18.2 18.6 19.2 19.2 19.5 20.3 21.0 21.7 21.7 22.4 22.4 23.5
150 19.0 19.5 19.5 20.1 20.1 20.5 21.1 21.1 21.5 22.3 23.0 23.8 23.8 24.5 24.5 25.8
160 20.9 21.4 21.4 22.0 22.0 22.5 23.1 23.1 23.5 24.3 25.1 26.0 26.0 26.7 26.7 28.1
180 24.7 25.2 25.2 26.0 26.0 26.5 27.2 27.2 27.7 28.6 29.5 30.4 30.4 31.3 31.3 32.8
200 28.7 29.3 29.3 30.1 30.1 30.7 31.5 31.5 32.0 33.1 34.1 35.1 35.1 36.1 36.1 37.7
250 39.5 40.3 40.3 41.4 41.4 42.1 43.0 43.0 43.7 45.1 46.3 47.6 47.6 48.8 48.8 50.8
300 51.4 52.3 52.3 53.6 53.6 54.5 55.7 55.7 56.5 58.1 59.7 61.2 61.2 62.6 62.6 65.1
350 64.2 65.3 65.3 66.8 66.8 67.9 69.3 69.3 70.2 72.1 73.9 75.8 75.8 77.4 77.4 80.3
400 79.2 79.2 80.9 80.9 82.1 83.7 83.7 84.8 87.0 89.1 91.2 91.2 93.1 93.1 96.4
450 93.8 93.8 95.8 95.8 97.2 99.0 99.0 100.3 102.7 105.1 107.5 107.5 109.6 109.6 113.3
500 109.2 109.2 111.5 111.5 113.0 115.0 115.0 116.5 119.2 121.9 124.5 124.5 126.9 126.9 131.0
550 129.6 131.8 131.8 133.4 136.5 139.4 142.4 142.4 145.0 145.0 149.5
600 146.8 149.3 149.3 151.1 154.4 157.7 160.9 160.9 163.8 163.8 168.7
650 164.7 167.5 167.5 169.4 173.1 176.6 180.1 180.1 183.2 183.2 188.6
700 188.3 192.3 196.1 199.9 199.9 203.3 203.3 209.1
750 207.9 212.2 216.3 220.4 220.4 224.1 224.1 230.3
800 237.1 241.5 241.5 245.4 245.4 252.1
850 258.5 263.1 263.1 267.3 267.3 274.4
900 280.4 285.3 285.3 289.8 289.8 297.4
950 302.9 308.1 308.1 312.9 312.9 320.9
1000 325.9 331.4 331.4 336.4 336.4 344.9
1100 385.2 385.2 394.5
1200 435.9 435.9 446.1
82 Status 11/2010
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
2.32 2.50
4
5.3.3 Influence of spacing
T
GT
7 GT
7 ƚ ˦
D
s/c1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 ≧3.0
fs1,V 0.58 0.6 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.7 0.73 0.77 0.8 0.83 0.87 0.9 0.93 0.97 1.0
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
Status 11/2010 83
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
84 Status 11/2010
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FBN II M6 FBN II M8 FBN II M8 FBN II M10 FBN II M10 FBN II M12
gvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4
hef [mm] 30 30 40 40 50 50
diameter of thread M6 M8 M8 M10 M10 M12
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 6 8 8 10 10 12
drill depth h1 [mm] 40 46 56 58 68 70
drill hole depth for
td [mm] td = h1 + tfix
through fixing
clearance-hole in fixture
df [mm] ≦7 ≦9 ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 12 ≦ 14
to be attached
wrench size SW [mm] 10 13 13 17 17 19
required torque T inst [Nm] 4 15 10 15 10 30 20 30 20 50 35
minimum thickness of
hmin [mm] 100 100 100 100 100 100
concrete member
miminum spacing smin [mm] 50 40 50 40 50 50 70 70
minimum edge distance cmin [mm] 100 40 45 40 45 80 50 55 100
Anchor type
gvz
FBN II M12
fvz A4 gvz
FBN II M16
fvz A4 gvz
FBN II M16
fvz A4 gvz
FBN II M20
fvz A4 gvz
FBN II M20
fvz A4
4
hef [mm] 65 65 80 80 105
diameter of thread M12 M16 M16 M20 M20
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 12 16 16 20 20
drill depth h1 [mm] 85 89 104 110 135
drill hole depth for
td [mm] td = h1 + tfix
through fixing
clearance-hole in fixture
df [mm] ≦ 14 ≦ 18 ≦ 18 ≦ 22 ≦ 22
to be attached
wrench size SW [mm] 19 24 24 30 30
required torque T inst [Nm] 50 35 100 80 100 80 200 150 200 150
minimum thickness of
hmin [mm] 120 120 160 160 200
concrete member
miminum spacing smin [mm] 70 90 90 120 120 140 120
minimum edge distance cmin [mm] 70 120 90 80 120 120
td
h ef t fix
Tinst
d0 df M
SW
h1
Status 11/2010 85
fischer Bolt FBN II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
9. Mechanical characteristics
Anchor type FBN II M6 FBN II M8 FBN II M10 FBN II M12 FBN II M16 FBN II M20
gvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4 gvz fvz A4
stressed cross sectional area
reduced part of the cone bolt As [mm2] 13.2 13.2 22.9 22.9 22.1 36.3 36.3 36.3 55.4 55.4 55.4 103.9 103.9 103.9 165.1 165.1 158.4
section modulus
reduced part of the cone bolt W [mm3] 6.8 6.8 15.5 15.5 14.6 30.9 30.9 30.9 58.2 58.2 58.2 149.3 149.3 149.3 299.3 299.3 281.1
section modulus 3
threaded part W [mm ] 12.7 12.7 31.2 31.2 31.2 62.3 62.3 62.3 109.2 109.2 109.2 277.5 277.5 277.5 540.9 540.9 540.9
4 10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck,cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN]
25 30 50
FBN II M8 gvz FBN II M10/50 gvz FBN II M12 gvz
25
20 40
20
15 30
15
10 20
10
5 10
5
0 0 0
0 2.5 5 7.5 10 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
50 125
40 100
30 75
20 50
10 25
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
86 Status 11/2010
Notes
Status 11/2010 87
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
1. Types
*)
Materials
Screw with hexagon head: - Carbon steel grade 8.8. zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional
1.4571, 1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
Threaded rod with countersunk head: - Carbon steel grade 8.8. zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
Threaded rod with cap nut: - Carbon steel grade 8.8. zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
Threaded rod with hexagon nut: - Carbon steel grade 8.8. zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
88 Status 11/2010
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FH II 10 M6 FH II 12 M8 FH II 15 M10 FH II 18 M12
B/H S/SK B/H S/SK B/H S/SK B/H S/SK
gvz gvz gvz gvz gvz gvz gvz gvz
non-cracked concrete
tension C20/25 Nu [kN] 16.9 28.5 35.8 48,4
C50/60 Nu [kN] 16.9 30.7 48.7 70,8
shear ≧ C20/25 Vu [kN] 15.5 17.0 32.7 40.4 50.2 71.0 75,3 91,7
cracked concrete
tension C20/25 Nu [kN] 13.8 20.7 28.9 36,6
C50/60 Nu [kN] 16.9 30.7 44.8 56,7
shear ≧ C20/25 Vu [kN] 10,0 32,7 40,4 50,2 71,0 75,3 91,7
shear
C50/60 Nu [kN]
≧ C20/25 Vu [kN]
cracked concrete
tension C20/25 Nu [kN]
143.9
60.9
111.1
176.7 176.7
-
177.1
163.8
88.6
202.4 187.3
225.4
131.1
220.8
4
C50/60 Nu [kN] 94.4 - 137.3 203.2
shear ≧ C20/25 Vu [kN] 143.9 176.7 - 177.1 202.4 187.3 220.8
Status 11/2010 89
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
4 shear
cracked concrete
tension
C50/60 NRd [kN]
≧ C20/25 VRd [kN]
24.0
49.1
49.4
-
96.8
80.2
33.5
103.5 119.2
105.5
44.1
136.1
90 Status 11/2010
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
non-cracked concrete
FH II 10 M6
gvz
FH II 12 M8
gvz
FH II 15 M10
gvz
FH II 18 M12
gvz gvz
FH II 24 M16
A4
FH II 28 M20
gvz
FH II 32 M24
gvz
4
Design resistance N0Rd.p [kN] 9.4 17.2 21.7 26.5 37.0 31.7 51.8 68.0
cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd.p [kN] 5.0 9.8 14.1 17.1 24.0 - 33.5 44.1
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Status 11/2010 91
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr.N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs.1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
# GD
4 GD
" ƚ˦
c/ccr.N 0.1
DDS
/
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55
0.6
DDS
/
0.65
ƚ˦
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr.sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs.sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr.sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1.sp.A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1.sp.B
fc2.sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
92 Status 11/2010
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
Status 11/2010 93
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary. if the following condition is met:
4 65
70
75
6.5
7.2
7.9
4.6
5.1
5.6
7.1
7.9
8.6
5.0
5.6
6.1
8.4
9.2
5.4
5.9
6.5
6.3
6.9
80 8.6 6.1 9.4 6.7 10.0 7.1 10.6 7.5
85 9.3 6.6 10.2 7.2 10.8 7.7 11.4 8.1
90 10.1 7.2 11.0 7.8 11.7 8.3 12.3 8.7
95 10.9 7.7 11.8 8.4 12.5 8.9 13.2 9.4
100 11.7 8.3 12.7 9.0 13.4 9.5 14.1 10.0
120 15.0 10.6 16.2 11.5 17.1 12.1 18.0 12.7
130 16.8 11.9 18.1 12.8 19.1 13.5 20.0 14.2
135 17.7 12.5 19.1 13.5 20.1 14.2 21.0 14.9
140 18.6 13.2 20.0 14.2 21.1 14.9 22.1 15.6
160 22.5 15.9 24.1 17.0 25.2 17.9 26.4 18.7
180 26.5 18.8 28.3 20.0 29.6 21.0 30.9 21.9
200 30.7 21.8 32.7 23.2 34.2 24.2 35.6 25.2
250 42.1 29.8 44.6 31.6 46.5 32.9 48.2 34.2
300 54.5 38.6 57.6 40.8 59.8 42.4 61.9 43.9
350 67.9 48.1 71.5 50.7 74.1 52.5 76.6 54.3
400 82.1 58.2 86.3 61.2 89.3 63.3 92.2 65.3
450 97.2 68.8 102.0 72.2 105.4 74.6 108.6 76.9
500 113.0 80.0 118.4 83.8 122.2 86.6 125.8 89.1
550 129.6 91.8 135.5 96.0 139.8 99.0 143.7 101.8
600 146.8 104.0 153.4 108.6 158.0 111.9 162.4 115.0
650 171.9 121.8 177.0 125.3 181.7 128.7
700 191.1 135.3 196.6 139.2 201.7 142.9
750 216.8 153.5 222.3 157.5
800 237.6 168.3 243.5 172.5
850 259.0 183.4 265.3 187.9
900 280.9 199.0 287.7 203.8
950 310.6 220.0
1000 334.0 236.6
1100 382.5 270.9
94 Status 11/2010
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
edge distance
[mm] FH II 24 M16 FH II 24 M16 FH II 28 M20 FH II 32 M24
gvz A4 gvz gvz
non-cracked cracked non-cracked non-cracked cracked non-cracked cracked
[mm] concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete
80 8.3
85 9.0
90 9.6
95 10.3
100 15.5 11.0 15.5 12.0
120 19.6 13.9 19.6 21.2 15.0 16.1
130 21.8 15.4 21.8 23.5 16.6 17.8
135 22.9 16.2 22.9 24.6 17.4 18.6
140 24.0 17.0 24.0 25.8 18.2 19.5
160 28.5 20.2 28.5 30.6 21.6 23.1
180 33.3 23.6 33.3 35.6 25.2 37.8 26.8
200 38.3 27.1 38.3 40.8 28.9 43.2 30.6
250 51.6 36.5 51.6 54.7 38.7 57.7 40.8
300
350
400
450
65.9
81.3
97.5
114.6
46.7
57.6
69.1
81.2
65.9
81.3
97.5
114.6
69.6
85.5
102.4
120.1
49.3
60.6
72.5
85.1
73.2
89.7
107.1
125.3
51.8
63.5
75.8
88.8
4
500 132.5 93.9 132.5 138.6 98.2 144.4 102.3
550 151.1 107.1 151.1 157.8 111.8 164.2 116.3
600 170.5 120.8 170.5 177.8 126.0 184.8 130.9
650 190.5 135.0 190.5 198.5 140.6 206.0 145.9
700 211.2 149.6 211.2 219.8 155.7 227.9 161.5
750 232.6 164.7 232.6 241.8 171.3 250.5 177.4
800 254.5 180.3 254.5 264.3 187.2 273.7 193.8
850 277.0 196.2 277.0 287.5 203.7 297.4 210.7
900 300.2 212.6 300.2 311.3 220.5 321.8 227.9
950 323.8 229.4 323.8 335.6 237.7 346.7 245.6
1000 348.0 246.5 348.0 360.4 255.3 372.1 263.6
1100 398.0 281.9 398.0 411.7 291.6 424.6 300.8
1200 450.0 318.7 450.0 465.0 329.4 479.2 339.4
1300 503.8 356.9 503.8 520.2 368.5 535.6 379.4
1400 559.6 396.4 559.6 577.3 408.9 594.0 420.7
1500 617.1 437.1 617.1 636.2 450.6 654.1 463.3
1600 696.8 493.5 715.9 507.1
1700 759.0 537.6 779.4 552.1
1800 844.6 598.3
1900 911.3 645.5
Status 11/2010 95
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
7
4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα.V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
96 Status 11/2010
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
fm
6.
6.1
Summary of required proof:
Tension: NSd ≦ NRd = lowest value of NRd.s ; NRd.p ; NRd.c ; NRd.sp
4
6.2 Shear: VSd ≦ VRd = lowest value of VRd.s ; VRd.cp ; VRd.c
6.3 Combined tension and shear load:
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
Status 11/2010 97
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FH II 10 M6 FH II 12 M8 FH II 15 M10 FH II 18 M12 FH II 24 M16 FH II 28 M20 FH II 32 M24
gvz gvz gvz gvz gvz A4 gvz gvz
diameter of thread M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 20 M 24
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 10 12 15 18 24 28 32
drill depth h1 [mm] 55 80 90 105 125 155 180
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 40 60 70 80 100 125 150
clearance-hole in
df [mm] ≦12 ≦14 ≦17 ≦ 20 ≦ 26 ≦ 31 ≦ 35
fixture to be attached
drill hole depth
td [mm] td = h1 + tfix
for through fixing
wrench size SW [mm] 10 13 17 19 24 30 36
wrench size type SK
SW [mm] 4 5 6 8 – – –
hexagonal socket
countersunk head
a [mm] 18 22 25 32 – – –
drill hole diameter type SK
countersunk drill depth type SK b [mm] 5 6 6 8 – – –
torque type S Tinst [Nm] 10 22.5 40 80 160 160 180 200
torque type H. SK Tinst [Nm] 10 22.5 40 80 – – – –
4
torque type B Tinst [Nm] 10 17.5 38 80 120 – 180 200
min. thickness
hmin [mm] 80 120 140 160 200 250 300
of concrete member
non-cracked concrete 1)
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 60 70 80 100 120 160
for required edge distances for c [mm] 70 100 100 160 200 220 360
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 40 60 70 80 100 120 180
for required spacing for s [mm] 70 100 140 200 220 240 380
cracked concrete 1)
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 50 60 70 80 100 120
for required edge distances for c [mm] 40 80 120 140 180 200 260
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 40 50 60 70 80 100 120
for required spacing for s [mm] 40 80 120 160 200 220 280
1)
Intermediate values by linear interpolation.+
td
td
h ef t fix
h ef t fix
x
d0 T inst d0 90 ° D T inst
X ∅ D counter bore
[mm] [mm]
FH 12/... SK 5.8 22 90°
h1 FH 15/... SK 5.8 22 90°
h1 FH 18/... SK 8.0 32 90°
td td
h ef t fix h ef t fix
d0 T inst d0 T inst
h1 h1
98 Status 11/2010
fischer High Performance anchor FH II
Anchor design according to fischer specification
9. Mechanical characteristics
Anchor type FH II 10 M6 FH II 12 M8 FH II 15 M10 FH II 18 M12 FH II 24 M16 FH II 28 M20 FH II 32 M24
gvz gvz gvz gvz gvz A4 gvz gvz
stressed cross sectional area As [mm2]
20.1 36.6 58.0 84.3 157.0 157.0 245.0 353.0
threaded rod
resisting moment threaded rod W [mm3] 12.7 31.2 62.3 109.2 277.5 277.5 541.0 935.0
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [N/m] 9.7 24.0 47.8 83.8 213.8 186.5 415.4 718.4
yield strength threaded rod fyk [N/mm2] 640 640 640 640 640 450 640 640
tensile strength threaded rod fuk [N/mm2] 800 800 800 800 800 700 800 800
10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck.cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN]
20 35 50 70
FH II 10 M6 FH II 12 M8 FH II 15 M10 FH II 18 M12
30 60
40
15
4
25 50
30
20 40
10
15 30
20
10 20
5
10
5 10
0 0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
70 140
100
60 120
50 80 100
40 60 80
30 60
40
20 40
20
10 20
0 0 0
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
Status 11/2010 99
fischer Zykon anchor FZA
Anchor design according to fischer specification
1. Types *)
from thread M 10
FZA – Bolt anchor (A4)
Materials
Anchor: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362) and
according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e. g. 1.4529.
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FZA 10x40 FZA 12x40 FZA 14x40 FZA 12x50 FZA 14x60 FZA 18x80 FZA 22x100 FZA 22x125
M6 M8 M 10 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 16
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 16.1 14.1 17.1 17.1 23.9 31.4 48.3 67.5 94.3
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 16.1 14.1 26.4 26.4 29.3 25.6 46.4 40.6 67.4 59.0 104.6 125.6 110.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.6 8.4 17.6 15.4 27.8 24.4 17.6 15.4 27.8 24.4 40.5 35.4 75.4 65.9 75.4 65.9
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 12.0 12.0 12.0 16.7 22.0 33.8 47.2 66.0
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 16.1 14.1 18.5 18.5 25.9 25.6 34.1 52.3 73.1 102.2
shear C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.6 8.4 15.5 15.4 15.5 17.6 15.4 27.8 24.4 40.5 35.4 75.4 65.9 75.4 65.9
non-cracked concrete
FZA 10x40
M6
gvz A4 C
FZA 12x40
M8
gvz A4 C
FZA 14x40
M 10
gvz A4 C
FZA 12x50
M8
gvz A4 C
FZA 14x60
M 10
gvz A4 C
FZA 18x80
M 12
gvz A4 C
FZA 22x100
M 16
gvz A4 C
FZA 22x125
M 16
gvz A4 C
4
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 9.4 7.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 13.1 17.2 26.4 37.0 51.7
C 50/60 NRd [kN] 10.7 7.5 9.4 14.5 13.7 14.5 14.5 19.5 13.7 17.1 26.6 21.7 26.6 41.0 31.6 39.3 57.3 80.0 58.8 73.3
shear C 20/25 VRd [kN] 6.4 4.5 5.6 11.8 8.2 10.2 12.2 11.8 8.2 10.2 18.6 13.0 16.2 27.0 18.9 23.6 50.2 35.3 44.0 50.2 35.3 44.0
C 40/50 VRd [kN] 6.4 4.5 5.6 11.8 8.2 10.2 18.6 13.0 16.2 11.8 8.2 10.2 18.6 13.0 16.2 27.0 18.9 23.6 50.2 35.3 44.0 50.2 35.3 44.0
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 6.1 6.1 6.1 8.5 11.2 17.2 24.0 33.5
C 50/60 NRd [kN] 9.4 7.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 13.1 17.3 26.6 37.2 52.0
shear C 20/25 VRd [kN] 6.4 4.5 5.6 7.9 7.9 11.0 8.2 10.2 18.6 13.0 16.2 27.0 18.9 23.6 48.0 35.3 44.0 50.2 35.3 44.0
C 50/60 VRd [kN] 6.4 4.5 5.6 11.8 8.2 10.2 12.2 11.8 8.2 10.2 18.6 13.0 16.2 27.0 18.9 23.6 50.2 35.3 44.0 50.2 35.3 44.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: Failure mode is not decisive
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FZA 10x40 FZA 12x40 FZA 14x40 FZA 12x50 FZA 14x60 FZA 18x80 FZA 22x100 FZA 22x125
M6 M8 M 10 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 16
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 40 40 40 50 60 80 100 125
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 9.4 9.4 9.4 13.1 17.2 26.4 37.0 51.7
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 6.1 6.1 6.1 8,5 11.2 17.2 24.0 33.5
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr.N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
k-factor
Anchor type FZA 10x40 FZA 12x40 FZA 14x40 FZA 12x50 FZA 14x60 FZA 18x80 FZA 22x100 FZA 22x125
M6 M8 M 10 M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 16
k 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4 70
75
80
7.2
7.9
8.6
5.1
5.6
6.1
7.3
8.0
8.8
5.2
5.7
6.2
7.5
8.2
8.9
5.3
5.8
6.3
7.6
8.3
9.1
5.4
5.9
6.4
85 9.3 6.6 9.5 6.8 9.7 6.9 9.9 7.0
90 10.1 7.2 10.3 7.3 10.5 7.4 10.7 7.6
95 10.9 7.7 11.1 7.9 11.3 8.0 11.5 8.1
100 11.7 8.3 11.9 8.4 12.1 8.6 12.3 8.7
120 15.0 10.6 15.3 10.9 15.6 11.0 15.8 11.2
125 15.9 11.3 16.2 11.5 16.5 11.7 16.7 11.8
130 16.8 11.9 17.1 12.1 17.4 12.3 17.6 12.5
135 17.7 12.5 18.0 12.8 18.3 13.0 18.6 13.2
140 18.6 13.2 19.0 13.4 19.3 13.6 19.5 13.8
160 22.5 15.9 22.8 16.2 23.2 16.4 23.5 16.6
180 26.5 18.8 26.9 19.1 27.3 19.3 27.7 19.6
200 30.7 21.8 31.2 22.1 31.6 22.4 32.0 22.7
250 42.1 29.8 42.7 30.2 43.2 30.6 43.7 31.0
300 54.5 38.6 55.3 39.1 55.9 39.6 56.5 40.0
350 67.9 48.1 68.8 48.7 69.5 49.2 70.2 49.7
400 82.1 58.2 83.1 58.9 84.0 59.5 84.8 60.1
450 97.2 68.8 98.3 69.7 99.3 70.4 100.3 71.0
500 113.0 80.0 114.3 81.0 115.4 81.8 116.5 82.5
550 129.6 91.8 131.0 92.8 132.3 93.7 133.4 94.5
600 146.8 104.0 148.4 105.1 149.8 106.1 151.1 107.0
650 166.5 117.9 168.0 119.0 169.4 120.0
700 185.2 131.2 186.8 132.3 188.3 133.4
750 204.5 144.8 206.3 146.1 207.9 147.3
800 226.3 160.3
850 246.9 174.9
900
950
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
continued next page
edge distance
[mm] FZA 14x60 M10 FZA 18x80 M12 FZA 22x100 M16 FZA 22x125 M16
non-cracked cracked non-cracked cracked non-cracked cracked non-cracked cracked
concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete concrete
35
40
45
50
55 5.9 4.2
60 6.6 4.7
65 7.3 5.2
70 8.0 5.7 8.9 6.3
75 8.8 6.2 9.7 6.9
80 9.6 6.8 10.6 7.5
85 10.4 7.4 11.4 8.1
90 11.2 8.0 12.3 8.7
95 12.1 8.6 13.2 9.4
100 12.9 9.2 14.1 10.0 15.3 10.8
120
125
130
16.5
17.5
18.4
11.7
12.4
13.1
18.0
19.0
20.0
12.7
13.4
14.2
19.4
20.4
21.5
13.7
14.5
15.2
21.4
22.5
15.2
16.0
4
135 19.4 13.7 21.0 14.9 22.6 16.0 23.6 16.7
140 20.4 14.4 22.1 15.6 23.7 16.8 24.8 17.5
160 24.5 17.3 26.4 18.7 28.2 20.0 29.4 20.9
180 28.8 20.4 30.9 21.9 32.9 23.3 34.3 24.3
200 33.3 23.6 35.6 25.2 37.9 26.8 39.4 27.9
250 45.3 32.1 48.2 34.2 51.0 36.2 53.0 37.5
300 58.4 41.4 61.9 43.9 65.3 46.3 67.6 47.9
350 72.5 51.3 76.6 54.3 80.5 57.0 83.2 58.9
400 87.4 61.9 92.2 65.3 96.7 68.5 99.7 70.6
450 103.2 73.1 108.6 76.9 113.6 80.5 117.0 82.9
500 119.7 84.8 125.8 89.1 131.4 93.1 135.2 95.8
550 137.0 97.1 143.7 101.8 149.9 106.2 154.1 109.1
600 155.0 109.8 162.4 115.0 169.2 119.8 173.7 123.0
650 173.7 123.0 181.7 128.7 189.1 134.0 194.0 137.4
700 193.0 136.7 201.7 142.9 209.7 148.5 215.0 152.3
750 213.0 150.8 222.3 157.5 230.9 163.6 236.6 167.6
800 233.5 165.4 243.5 172.5 252.7 179.0 258.8 183.3
850 254.6 180.4 265.3 187.9 275.1 194.9 281.6 199.5
900 287.7 203.8 298.1 211.2 305.0 216.0
950 310.6 220.0 321.7 227.9 328.9 233.0
1000 334.0 236.6 345.8 244.9 353.4 250.3
1100 382.5 270.9 395.5 280.1 403.9 286.1
1200 447.2 316.8 456.5 323.3
1300 500.8 354.8 510.9 361.9
1400 556.3 394.1 567.2 401.8
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
4
fα.V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2.V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh.V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
hef tfix
Tinst
do df M
SW
ho
10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck,cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN]
20 40 50
FZA 10x40 M6 FZA 12x50 M8 FZA 14x60 M10
4 15 30
40
30
10 20
20
5 10
10
0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
125
60 60
100
40 40 75
50
20 20
25
0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 25 0 10 20 30 40 50
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
1. Types *)
from thread M 10
FZA-D – Through anchor (A4)
Materials
Anchor: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362) and
according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e. g. 1.4529.
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FZA 12x50 FZA 12x60 FZA 12x80 FZA 14x80 FZA 14x100 FZA 18x100 FZA 18x130 FZA 22x125
M8D M8D M8D M 10 D M 10 D M 12 D M 12 D M 16 D
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 17.1 23.9 23.9 31.4 31.4 48.3 48.3 67.5
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 26.4 29.3 25.6 29.3 25.6 46.4 40.6 46.4 40.6 67.4 59.0 67.4 59.0 104.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 23.8 25.4 23.8 25.4 23.8 25.4 33.6 34.5 33.6 34.5 53.1 56.2 53.1 56.2 85.3 85.5
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 12.0 16.7 16.7 22.0 22.0 33.8 33.8 47.2
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 18.5 25.9 25.6 25.9 25.6 34.1 34.1 52.3 52.3 73.1
shear C 20/25 Vu [kN] 15.5 21.7 21.7 33.6 34.5 33.6 34.5 53.1 56.2 53.1 56.2 85.3 85.5
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: Failure mode is not decisive
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FZA 12x50 FZA 12x60 FZA 12x80 FZA 14x80 FZA 14x100 FZA 18x100 FZA 18x130 FZA 22x125
M8D M8D M8D M 10 D M 10 D M 12 D M 12 D M 16 D
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 40 50 50 60 60 80 80 100
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 9.4 13.1 13.1 17.2 17.2 26.4 26.4 37.0
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 6.1 8.5 8.5 11.2 11.2 17.2 17.2 24.0
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
k-factor
Anchor type FZA 12x50 FZA 12x60 FZA 12x80 FZA 14x80 FZA 14x100 FZA 18x100 FZA 18x130 FZA 22x125
M8D M8D M8D M 10 D M 10 D M 12 D M 12 D M 16 D
k 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
65 6.9 4.9 7.1 5.0 7.5 5.3 7.8 5.5 8.2 5.8
70 7.6 5.4 7.9 5.6 8.3 5.9 8.5 6.0 9.0 6.4 9.4 6.7 10.1 7.1
75 8.3 5.9 8.6 6.1 9.1 6.4 9.3 6.6 9.8 6.9 10.3 7.3 11.0 7.8
80 9.1 6.4 9.4 6.7 9.9 7.0 10.2 7.2 10.6 7.5 11.1 7.9 11.9 8.4
85 9.9 7.0 10.2 7.2 10.7 7.6 11.0 7.8 11.5 8.2 12.0 8.5 12.8 9.1
90 10.7 7.6 11.0 7.8 11.6 8.2 11.8 8.4 12.4 8.8 12.9 9.2 13.8 9.7
95 11.5 8.1 11.8 8.4 12.4 8.8 12.7 9.0 13.3 9.4 13.9 9.8 14.7 10.4
100 12.3 8.7 12.7 9.0 13.3 9.4 13.6 9.6 14.2 10.1 14.8 10.5 15.7 11.1 16.1 11.4
120 15.8 11.2 16.2 11.5 17.0 12.0 17.3 12.3 18.1 12.8 18.8 13.3 19.8 14.0 20.3 14.4
125 16.7 11.8 17.2 12.2 17.9 12.7 18.3 13.0 19.1 13.5 19.8 14.0 20.9 14.8 21.4 15.2
130 17.6 12.5 18.1 12.8 18.9 13.4 19.3 13.7 20.1 14.2 20.8 14.8 22.0 15.6 22.5 16.0
135 18.6 13.2 19.1 13.5 19.9 14.1 20.3 14.4 21.1 14.9 21.9 15.5 23.1 16.3 23.6 16.7
140 19.5 13.8 20.0 14.2 20.9 14.8 21.3 15.1 22.1 15.7 23.0 16.3 24.2 17.1 24.8 17.5
160 23.5 16.6 24.1 17.0 25.1 17.7 25.5 18.1 26.5 18.7 27.4 19.4 28.8 20.4 29.4 20.9
180 27.7 19.6 28.3 20.0 29.4 20.8 30.0 21.2 31.0 22.0 32.0 22.7 33.6 23.8 34.3 24.3
200 32.0 22.7 32.7 23.2 34.0 24.1 34.6 24.5 35.7 25.3 36.9 26.1 38.6 27.3 39.4 27.9
250 43.7 31.0 44.6 31.6 46.2 32.7 47.0 33.3 48.4 34.3 49.8 35.3 51.9 36.8 53.0 37.5
300 56.5 40.0 57.6 40.8 59.5 42.1 60.4 42.8 62.1 44.0 63.9 45.2 66.3 47.0 67.6 47.9
350 70.2 49.7 71.5 50.7 73.7 52.2 74.8 53.0 76.8 54.4 78.8 55.8 81.7 57.9 83.2 58.9
400 84.8 60.1 86.3 61.2 88.9 63.0 90.1 63.8 92.4 65.5 94.7 67.1 98.0 69.5 99.7 70.6
450 100.3 71.0 102.0 72.2 104.9 74.3 106.2 75.3 108.9 77.1 111.5 79.0 115.2 81.6 117.0 82.9
500 116.5 82.5 118.4 83.8 121.6 86.1 123.2 87.2 126.1 89.3 129.0 91.4 133.1 94.3 135.2 95.8
550 133.4 94.5 135.5 96.0 139.1 98.5 140.8 99.8 144.0 102.0 147.3 104.3 151.8 107.5 154.1 109.1
600 151.1 107.0 153.4 108.6 157.3 111.4 159.2 112.8 162.7 115.3 166.2 117.8 171.2 121.3 173.7 123.0
650 169.4 120.0 171.9 121.8 176.2 124.8 178.2 126.3 182.1 129.0 185.9 131.7 191.3 135.5 194.0 137.4
700 188.3 133.4 191.1 135.3 195.7 138.6 197.9 140.2 202.1 143.1 206.2 146.1 212.1 150.2 215.0 152.3
750 207.9 147.3 210.8 149.4 215.9 152.9 218.2 154.6 222.7 157.8 227.2 160.9 233.5 165.4 236.6 167.6
800 239.2 169.4 243.9 172.8 248.7 176.2 255.4 180.9 258.8 183.3
850 260.7 184.6 265.8 188.3 270.9 191.9 278.0 196.9 281.6 199.5
900 293.6 208.0 301.2 213.3 305.0 216.0
950 316.9 224.4 324.9 230.1 328.9 233.0
1000 340.7 241.3 349.1 247.3 353.4 250.3
1100 389.8 276.1 399.2 282.8 403.9 286.1
1200 456.5 323.3
1300 510.9 361.9
1400 567.2 401.8
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
4
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
4 ca. 3-7°
hef tfix
Tinst
do df M
SW
ho
9. Mechanical characteristics
Anchor type FZA 12x50 FZA 12x60 FZA 12x80 FZA 14x80
M8D M8D M8D M 10 D
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
stressed cross sectional area cone bolt As [mm2] 36.6 36.6 36.6 58.0
resisting moment cone bolt W [mm3] 31.2 31.2 31.2 62.3
design value of
M0Rd,s 24.0 16.8 21.0 24.0 16.8 21.0 24.0 16.8 21.0 47.8 33.5 41.8
bending moment
yield strength cone bolt fyk [N/mm2] 640 450 560 640 450 560 640 450 560 640 450 560
tensile strength cone bolt fuk [N/mm2] 800 700 800 700 800 700 800 700
Anchor type FZA 14x100 FZA 18x100 FZA 18x130 FZA 22x125
M 10 D M 12 D M 12 D M 16 D
gvz A4 gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4
stressed cross sectional area cone bolt As [mm2] 58.0 84.3 84.3 157
resisting moment cone bolt W [mm3] 62.3 109 109 278
design value of
M0Rd,s 47.8 33.5 41.8 84.0 58.7 73.3 84.0 58.7 73.3 212.8 148.7 185.6
bending moment
yield strength cone bolt fyk [N/mm2] 640 450 640 450 560 640 450 560 640 450
tensile strength cone bolt fuk [N/mm2] 800 700 800 700 800 700 800 700
10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck,cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
4
Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN]
20 40 50
FZA 12x50 M8 D FZA 12x60 M8 D FZA 14x80 M10 D
40
15 30
30
10 20
20
5 10
10
0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
60 60
40 40
20 20
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 25
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
1. Types *)
from thread M 10
FZA-I – Internally-threaded anchor (A4)
4 ▯
▯
▯
▯
Expansion free fixing allows small spacing and edge distances.
Depth marking enable visual control and ensures correct function.
Fire resistance classifications (F 120) according to test report independently proved gives the safety case of fire.
Formlocking fit in the undercut enables high loads at shallow anchorage depth.
The conditions of use in the European Technical Approval may vary from those of the Technical Handbook.
Materials
Anchor: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362)
and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FZA 12x40 M 6 I FZA 12x50 M 6 I FZA 14x60 M 8 I FZA 18x80 M 10 I FZA 22x100 M 12 I FZA 22x125 M 12 I
gvz 1) A4 2) A4 2) gvz 1) A4 2) gvz 1) A4 2) gvz 1) A4 2) gvz 1) A4 2)
non-cracked concrete
tension ≧ C 20/25 Nu [kN] 17.2 13.4 13.4 23.0 18.0 26.9 22.7 63.0 53.2 63.0 53.2
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.6 8.4 8.4 17.6 15.4 27.8 24.4 40.5 35.4 40.5 35.4
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 12.0 12.0 23.0 18.0 26.9 22.7 47.2 63.0 53.2
tension C 50/60 Nu [kN] 17.2 13.4 13.4 23.0 18.0 26.9 22.7 63.0 53.2 63.0 53.2
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.6 8.4 8.4 17.6 15.4 27.8 24.4 40.5 35.4 40.5 35.4
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 8.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN]
gvz 1)
9.4
A4 2)
7.5
A4 2)
7.5
gvz 1)
13.1
A4 2)
9.9
gvz 1)
13.5
A4 2)
12.6
gvz 1)
31.5
A4 2)
29.5
gvz 1)
31.5
A4 2)
29.5
4
≧ C 40/50 NRd [kN] 9.8 7.5 7.5 13.1 9.9 13.5 12.6 31.5 29.5 31.5 29.5
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 5.7 4.5 4.5 7.6 6.0 7.9 7.5 18.5 17.7 18.5 17.7
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 6.1 7.5 11.2 9.9 13.5 12.6 24.0 31.5 29.5
C 50/60 NRd [kN] 9.4 7.5 7.5 13.1 9.9 13.5 12.6 31.5 29.5 31.5 29.5
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 5.7 4.5 4.5 7.6 6.0 7.9 7.5 18.5 17.7 18.5 17.7
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 8.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: Failure mode is not decisive
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FZA 12x40 M 6 I FZA 12x50 M 6 I FZA 14x60 M 8 I FZA 18x80 M 10 I FZA 22x100 M 12 I FZA 22x125 M 12 I
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
k-factor
Anchor type FZA 12x40 M 6 I FZA 12x50 M 6 I FZA 14x60 M 8 I FZA 18x80 M 10 I FZA 22x100 M 12 I FZA 22x125 M 12 I
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
4
65 6.6 4.7 6.9 4.9 7.3 5.2
70 7.3 5.2 7.6 5.4 8.0 5.7 8.9 6.3
75 8.0 5.7 8.3 5.9 8.8 6.2 9.7 6.9
80 8.8 6.2 9.1 6.4 9.6 6.8 10.6 7.5
85 9.5 6.8 9.9 7.0 10.4 7.4 11.4 8.1
90 10.3 7.3 10.7 7.6 11.2 8.0 12.3 8.7
95 11.1 7.9 11.5 8.1 12.1 8.6 13.2 9.4
100 11.9 8.4 12.3 8.7 12.9 9.2 14.1 10.0 15.3 10.8
120 15.3 10.9 15.8 11.2 16.5 11.7 18.0 12.7 19.4 13.7
125 16.2 11.5 16.7 11.8 17.5 12.4 19.0 13.4 20.4 14.5 21.4 15.2
130 17.1 12.1 17.6 12.5 18.4 13.1 20.0 14.2 21.5 15.2 22.5 16.0
135 18.0 12.8 18.6 13.2 19.4 13.7 21.0 14.9 22.6 16.0 23.6 16.7
140 19.0 13.4 19.5 13.8 20.4 14.4 22.1 15.6 23.7 16.8 24.8 17.5
160 22.8 16.2 23.5 16.6 24.5 17.3 26.4 18.7 28.2 20.0 29.4 20.9
180 26.9 19.1 27.7 19.6 28.8 20.4 30.9 21.9 32.9 23.3 34.3 24.3
200 31.2 22.1 32.0 22.7 33.3 23.6 35.6 25.2 37.9 26.8 39.4 27.9
250 42.7 30.2 43.7 31.0 45.3 32.1 48.2 34.2 51.0 36.2 53.0 37.5
300 55.3 39.1 56.5 40.0 58.4 41.4 61.9 43.9 65.3 46.3 67.6 47.9
350 68.8 48.7 70.2 49.7 72.5 51.3 76.6 54.3 80.5 57.0 83.2 58.9
400 83.1 58.9 84.8 60.1 87.4 61.9 92.2 65.3 96.7 68.5 99.7 70.6
450 98.3 69.7 100.3 71.0 103.2 73.1 108.6 76.9 113.6 80.5 117.0 82.9
500 114.3 81.0 116.5 82.5 119.7 84.8 125.8 89.1 131.4 93.1 135.2 95.8
550 131.0 92.8 133.4 94.5 137.0 97.1 143.7 101.8 149.9 106.2 154.1 109.1
600 148.4 105.1 151.1 107.0 155.0 109.8 162.4 115.0 169.2 119.8 173.7 123.0
650 166.5 117.9 169.4 120.0 173.7 123.0 181.7 128.7 189.1 134.0 194.0 137.4
700 185.2 131.2 188.3 133.4 193.0 136.7 201.7 142.9 209.7 148.5 215.0 152.3
750 204.5 144.8 207.9 147.3 213.0 150.8 222.3 157.5 230.9 163.6 236.6 167.6
800 233.5 165.4 243.5 172.5 252.7 179.0 258.8 183.3
850 254.6 180.4 265.3 187.9 275.1 194.9 281.6 199.5
900 287.7 203.8 298.1 211.2 305.0 216.0
950 310.6 220.0 321.7 227.9 328.9 233.0
1000 334.0 236.6 345.8 244.9 353.4 250.3
1100 382.5 270.9 395.5 280.1 403.9 286.1
1200 447.2 316.8 456.5 323.3
1300 500.8 354.8 510.9 361.9
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
2.32 2.50
4
5.3.3 Influence of spacing
T
GT
7 GT
7 ƚ ˦
D
s/c1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 ≧3.0
fs1,V 0.58 0.6 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.7 0.73 0.77 0.8 0.83 0.87 0.9 0.93 0.97 1.0
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
4
u
Tinst
do df M
emin
emax
ho
1. Types *)
Materials
Anchor: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362)
and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e. g. 1.4529.
2. Ultimate loads of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type FZEA II 10x40 M8 FZEA II 12x40 M10 FZEA II 14x40 M12
gvz 1) A4 2) C 2) gvz 1) A4 2) C 2) gvz 1) A4 2) C 2)
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 9.6 12.2 17.0 17.1 17.1
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 9.6 12.2 17.0 21.6 19.7 25.1
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 10.2 15.1 17.1 19.5 23.4 26.0
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 9.6 12.0 12.0 12.0
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 9.6 12.2 17.0 18.5 18.5
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 10.2 15.1 17.1 19.5 23.4 26.0
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 8.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70 or fuk = 700 N/mm² respectively
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN]
gvz 1)
6.4
A4 2)
8.1
C
8.1
gvz 1)
8.7
A4 2)
8.7
C
8.7
gvz 1)
8.7
A4 2)
8.7
C
8.7
4
C 50/60 NRd [kN] 6.4 8.1 8.1 11.3 13.4 13.4 13.1 13.4 13.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 6.6 8.0 8.0 10.9 12.0 12.0 12.2 12.2 12.2
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 5.7 5.7 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.1
C 50/60 NRd [kN] 6.4 8.1 8.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 6.6 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 8.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70 or fuk = 700 N/mm² respectively
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 8.7 8.7 8.7
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 5.7 6.0 6.1
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FZEA II 10x40 M8 FZEA II 12x40 M10 FZEA II 14x40 M12
GT GT GT
T
ƚ˦
4
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
GI
I õ
˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FZEA II 10x40 M8 FZEA II 12x40 M10 FZEA II 14x40 M12
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
4
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
Tinst
d0 df M
emin
emax
hef
h1
9. Mechanical characteristics
Anchor type FZEA II 10x40 M8 FZEA II 12x40 M10 FZEA II 14x40 M12
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
stressed cross sectional area sleeve As [mm2] 18.8*) 33.3*) 38.6*)
stressed cross sectional area screw As [mm2] 36.6 58.0 84.3
resisting moment sleeve W [mm3] 52.1*) 82.5*) 130.7*)
resisting moment screw W [mm3] 31.2 62.3 109.2
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 10.71) 7.62) 15.2 16.41) 11.62) 23.2 22.11) 15.62) 31.2
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 12.03) 15.24) 18.43) 23.24) 24.83) 31.24)
yield strength sleeve fyk [N/mm2] 410 520 410 520 410 520
tensile strength sleeve fuk [N/mm2] 510 650 510 650 510 650
1) 2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 5.6 The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 50 or fuk = 500 N/mm² respectively
3) 4)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 8.8 The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70 or fuk = 700 N/mm² respectively
*) Begin of expansion segment
10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck,cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
4
-PBE<L/>
';&"**Y.HW[
%JTQMBDFNFOU<NN>
1. Types *)
Materials
Anchor: Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
2. Ultimate loads of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type TA M 6 TA M 8 TA M 10 TA M 12
gvz 1) gvz 1) gvz 1) gvz 1)
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 11.0 16.3 25.0 32.1
C 50/60 Nu [kN] 16.1 25.3 38.7 49.7
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 6.9 14.6 21.4 32.9
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 8.8
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr.N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3.3
Anchor type
Concrete splitting failure
Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design
TA M 6 TA M 8 TA M 10 TA M 12
4
hef 40 45 55 70
scr. sp [mm] 120 180 330 420
ccr. sp [mm] 60 90 165 210
hmin [mm] 100 100 110 140
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr.sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs.sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type TA M 6 TA M 8 TA M 10 TA M 12
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
4
fα.V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2.V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh.V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
4 h ef t fix h ef t fix
d0 df M T inst d0 df M T inst
SW SW
h1 TA M / TA M-S h1 TA M-T
1. Types *)
from thread M 10
EA II – Hammerset anchor (A4)
4 ▯
▯
▯
European Technical Approval for redundant / multiple fixings in cracked concrete.
All screws and threaded bolts with metric thread are able to be used.
The moulded rim closes the annular gap between dowel and the wall of the drillhole, so the fixing point looks
better.
▯ The EA II offers you an universal fixing solution with the ETA approval (option 7), the approval for redundant /
multiple fixings in cracked conccrete, the FM approval.
▯ All screws and threaded bolts with metric threads are able to be used.
▯ The moulded rim closes the annular gap between dowel and the wall of the drillhole, so the fixing points looks
better.
▯ With small anchorage and drilling depth (32 mm at M6 up to 85 mm at M20) it can be used to execute very
economic fixing points.
▯ Dismounting the screw or threaded bolt / rod the anchor is surface flush.
*) The conditions of use in the European Technical Approval may vary from those of the Technical Handbook.
Materials
Hammerset anchor: - Carbon steel. zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571,
1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
2. Ultimate loads of single anchors with large spacing and edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type EA II M6 EA II M8 EA II M8x40 EA II M10x30 EA II M10 EA II M12 EA II M16 EA II M20
gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42) gvz1) A42)
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 10.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 17.1 17.1 11.1 11.1 17.1 17.1 23.9 23.9 35.4 35.4 48.3 48.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 5.0 7.7 8.6 9.8 8.6 9.8 10.9 12.4 10.9 12.5 19.8 22.6 32.4 36.9 51.4 58.6
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 5.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70
shear
C 20/25 NRd [kN]
≧ C 50/60 NRd [kN]
≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN]
6.7
4.0
5.5
7.5
4.5
5.5
8.6
5.5
11.5
6.9
8.5
13.1
7.8
5.5
8.6
5.5
8.5
13.2
8.5
11.9
18.4
11.9 25.6
17.6
27.3
29.6 40.8
24.0
37.3
47.2
4
≧ C 50/60 VRd [kN] 4.0 4.5 6.9 7.8 6.9 7.8 8.6 8.7 9.9 15.8 18.1 25.6 29.6 40.8 47.2
* Use restricted to anchoring of structural components which are statically indeterminate.
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 5.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4 - 70
4 design resistance NRd,s [kN] 11.6 14.5 14.5 14.5 16.6 16.9 21.1 26.4 26.4 30.1 31.4 39.2 43.1 43.1 49.2 49.0 61.2 68.5 68.5 78.1
* Use restricted to anchoring of structural components which are statically indeterminate.
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1,A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1,2 ccr, sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type EA II M6* EA II M8* EA II M8x40 EA II M10x30* EA II M10 EA II M12 EA II M16 EA II M20
T
4
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
GI
I
INJO
õ
˦
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type EA II M6* EA II M8* EA II M8x40 EA II M10x30* EA II M10 EA II M12 EA II M16 EA II M20
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary. if the following condition is met:
4
150 19.5 19.9 20.5 20.2
160 21.4 21.7 22.5 22.1 22.8
170 23.3 23.7 24.4 24.0 24.9
180 25.2 25.7 26.5 26.1 26.9
190 27.3 27.7 28.6 28.1 29.0
200 29.3 29.8 30.7 30.2 31.2 32.7
210 31.4 32.0 32.9 32.4 33.4 35.0
220 33.6 34.1 35.1 34.6 35.7 37.3
230 35.8 36.4 37.4 36.9 38.0 39.7
240 38.0 38.6 39.7 39.1 40.3 42.1 44.8
250 40.3 40.9 42.1 41.5 42.7 44.6 47.4
260 42.6 43.3 44.5 43.9 45.1 47.1 50.0
270 45.0 45.7 46.9 46.3 47.6 49.7 52.7
280 47.4 48.1 49.4 48.7 50.1 52.3 55.4 58.3
300 52.3 53.1 54.5 53.8 55.3 57.6 60.9 64.1
300 52.3 53.1 54.5 53.8 55.3 57.6 60.9 64.1
350 65.3 66.2 67.9 67.0 68.8 71.5 75.4 79.1
400 79.2 80.2 82.1 81.1 83.1 86.3 90.8 95.1
450 93.8 95.0 97.2 96.0 98.3 101.9 107.1 111.8
500 109.2 110.6 113.0 111.7 114.3 118.3 124.1 129.4
600 143.8 146.8 145.2 148.4 153.3 160.3 166.8
700 181.4 185.2 191.0 199.3 206.9
800 231.1 240.7 249.5
900 273.6 284.5 294.5
1000 330.5 341.7
1100 378.6 391.0
1200 428.6 442.3
1300 495.5
1400 550.5
1500 607.3
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
4
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
max.
Tinst
d0 M
ls, min
ls, max
hef
h1
9. Mechanical characteristics
Anchor type EA II M6 EA II M8 EA II M8x40 EA II M10x30 EA II M10 EA II M12 EA II M16 EA II M20
gvz A4 gvz A4 gvz A4 gvz A4 gvz A4 gvz A4 gvz A4 gvz A4
stressed cross sectional area sleeve As [mm2] 23.7 30.1 30.1 38.3 38.3 69.4 113.6 180.3
stressed cross sectional area screw As [mm2] 20.1 36.6 36.6 58.0 58.0 84.3 156.7 244.8
resisting moment sleeve * W [mm3] 40.3 70.6 70.6 115.9 115.9 242.0 527.6 1044.9
resisting moment screw W [mm3] 12.7 31.2 31.2 62.3 62.3 109.1 176.6 540.3
design value of bending moment 1) M0Rd,s [Nm] 6.1 15.2 15.2 29.6 29.6 52.8 132.8 259.2
design value of bending moment 2) M0Rd,s [Nm] 7.1 16.7 16.7 33.3 33.3 59.0 148.7 291.0
yield strength sleeve fyk [N/mm2] 455 520 455 520 455 520 455 520 455 520 455 520 455 520 455 520
tensile strength sleeve fuk [N/mm2] 570 650 570 650 570 650 570 650 570 650 570 650 570 650 570 650
* Begin of expansion element
1)
The values apply to screws with a strength class 5.8
2)
The values apply to screws with a strength class A4-70
10. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck.cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
4 20
18
Load [kN]
EA II M6
16
14
12
10
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6
Displacement [mm]
1. Types
*)
Materials
Anchor bolt: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362)
and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e.g. 1.4529
Injection mortar: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free). quartz sand and hardener
Resin capsule: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free). quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1) 2)
Mean values
Anchor type FHB II A L M8x60 FHB II A S M10x60 FHB II A S M10x75 FHB II A L M10x95
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 36.1 36.1 36.1
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 15.8 22.5 21.6 22.4 28.2 31.7 22.4 28.2 31.7 26.1 34.5 35.6
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.9 20.9 20.9 22.3 22.3 22.3 23.0 23.0 23.0 36.1 36.1 36.1
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 15.8 22.5 21.6 22.4 28.2 31.7 22.4 28.2 31.7 26.1 34.5 35.6
Anchor type FHB II A S M12x75 FHB II A L M12x100 FHB II A L M12x120 FHB II A S M16x95
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 36.1 36.1 36.1 52.3 52.3 52.3 52.3 52.3 52.3 62.2 62.2 62.2
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 32.6 41.1 46.0 44.5 51.4 51.3 44.5 51.4 51.3 64.8 81.9 88.9
4
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 31.2 31.2 31.2 48.0 48.0 48.0 50.7 50.7 50.7 44.4 44.4 44.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 32.6 41.1 46.0 44.5 51.4 51.3 44.5 51.4 51.3 64.8 81.9 88.9
Anchor type FHB II A L M16x125 FHB II A L M16x145 FHB II A L M16x160 FHB II A S M20x170
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 93.9 93.9 93.9 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 134.9 134.9 134.9
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 76.4 93.7 96.3 76.4 93.7 96.3 76.4 93.7 96.3 122.1 140.1 155.8
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 67.1 67.1 67.1 83.8 83.8 83.8 97.1 97.1 97.1 106.4 106.4 106.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 76.4 93.7 96.3 76.4 93.7 96.3 76.4 93.7 96.3 122.1 140.1 155.8
4 Anchor type
non-cracked concrete
FHB II A L
M16x125
gvz A4 C
FHB II A L
M16x145
gvz A4 C
FHB II A L
M16x160
gvz A4 C
FHB II A S
M20x170
gvz A4 C
FHB II A L
M20x210
gvz A4 C
FHB II A S
M24x170
gvz A4 C
FHB II A L
M24x210
gvz A4 C
4
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension
C 20/25 NRd [kN] 51.8 64.4 64.4 82.1 91.7 82.1 91.7
shear
≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 45.0 50.2 45.0 50.2 45.0 50.2 64.2 78.3 70.3 78.3 91.4 99.6 112.8 101.5 112.8
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 3)
tension
C 20/25 NRd [kN] 33.5 41.9 48.6 53.2 73.0 53.2 73.0
shear
≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 45.0 50.2 45.0 50.2 45.0 50.2 64.2 78.3 70.3 78.3 91.4 99.6 106.4 101.5 112.8
1)
The loads apply to fischer FHB II anchor bolts and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area
of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ + 50 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
Values for injection mortar
3)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 4)
tension
C 20/25 NR [kN] 37.0 46.0 46.0 58.6 65.5 58.6 65.5
shear
≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 32.2 35.8 32.2 35.8 32.2 35.8 45.9 55.9 50.2 55.9 65.3 71.1 80.6 72.5 80.6
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 4)
tension
C 20/25 NR [kN] 24.0 29.9 34.7 38.0 52.2 38.0 52.2
shear
≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 32.2 35.8 32.2 35.8 32.2 35.8 45.9 55.9 50.2 55.9 65.3 71.1 76.0 72.5 80.6
1)
The loads apply to fischer FHB II anchor bolts and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area
of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ + 50 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
Material safety factor M and safety factor for action L = 1.4 are included. Material safety factor M depends on failure mode of the anchor.
3)
Values for injection mortar
4)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4
4.2 Pull-out/pull-through failure of the highest loaded anchor
NRd,p = N0Rd,p ⋅ fb,N
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FHB II A L FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A S FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A L
M8x60 M8x60 M10x60 M10x60 M10x75 M10x95 M12x75 M12x100 M12x120
Injek. Patro. Injek. Patro.
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 17.2 14.3 17.2 14.3 24.1 34.3 24.1 37.0 48.7
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 11.2 9.3 11.2 9.3 15.6 22.2 15.6 24.0 31.5
Anchor type FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A L FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A L
M16x95 M16x125 M16x145 M16x160 M20x170 M20x210 M24x170 M24x210
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 34.3 51.8 64.7 75.0 82.1 112.7 82.1 112.7
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 22.2 33.5 41.9 48.6 53.2 73.0 53.2 73.0
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A L FHB II A S
M8x60 M10x60 M10x75 M10x95 M12x75 M12x100 M12x120 M16x95
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C)
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 17.2 17.2 24.1 34.3 24.1 37.0 48.7 34.3
cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C)
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 11.2 11.2 15.6 22.2 15.6 24.0 31.5 22.2
4 non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C)
Design resistance
cracked concrete
N0Rd,c [kN] 51.8 64.7 75.0 82.1 112.7 82.1 112.7
scr,N [mm] 180 180 225 285 225 300 360 285
ccr,N [mm] 90 90 113 143 113 150 180 143
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
D
DDS
/ DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FHB II M8 to FHB II M24
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
135 20.6 14.6 21.3 15.1 21.3 15.1 22.5 15.9 23.1 16.4
140 21.7 15.3 22.4 15.8 22.4 15.8 23.5 16.7 24.3 17.2
160 25.9 18.4 26.7 18.9 26.7 18.9 28.1 19.9 28.9 20.4
180 30.4 21.5 31.3 22.1 31.3 22.2 32.8 23.2 33.7 23.9
200 35.1 24.8 36.0 25.5 36.1 25.5 37.7 26.7 38.7 27.4
250 47.6 33.7 48.8 34.5 48.8 34.6 50.8 36.0 52.1 36.9
300 61.1 43.3 62.6 44.3 62.6 44.3 65.0 46.1 66.5 47.1
350 75.6 53.6 77.3 54.8 77.4 54.8 80.2 56.8 81.9 58.0
400 91.1 64.5 93.0 65.9 93.1 65.9 96.3 68.2 98.2 69.6
450 107.3 76.0 109.5 77.6 109.6 77.6 113.2 80.2 115.4 81.7
500 124.4 88.1 126.8 89.8 126.9 89.9 130.9 92.8 133.3 94.5
550 142.1 100.7 144.8 102.6 144.9 102.7 149.4 105.8 152.1 107.7
600 160.6 113.8 163.6 115.9 163.7 115.9 168.6 119.4 171.5 121.5
650 179.8 127.4 183.0 129.6 183.1 129.7 188.5 133.5 191.6 135.7
700 199.6 141.4 203.1 143.8 203.2 144.0 209.0 148.0 212.4 150.4
750 220.1 155.9 223.8 158.5 224.0 158.6 230.1 163.0 233.7 165.6
800 241.1 170.8 245.1 173.6 245.3 173.7 251.9 178.4 255.8 181.2
850 262.7 186.1 267.0 189.1 267.2 189.3 274.2 194.3 278.4 197.2
900 284.9 201.8 289.4 205.0 289.7 205.2 297.2 210.5 301.5 213.6
950 307.7 217.9 312.4 221.3 312.7 221.5 320.6 227.1 325.3 230.4
1000 331.0 234.4 336.0 238.0 344.6 244.1 349.5 247.6
1100 384.6 272.5 394.2 279.2 399.6 283.1
1200 435.3 308.3 445.8 315.8 451.7 320.0
1300 499.3 353.7 505.7 358.2
1400 561.6 397.8
1500 619.2 438.6
1400 561.6 397.8
1500 619.2 438.6
4
200 39.4 27.9 41.2 29.2 43.1 30.5 42.4 30.1 44.5 31.5
250 52.9 37.5 55.2 39.1 57.5 40.7 56.7 40.1 59.1 41.9
300 67.5 47.8 70.2 49.7 72.9 51.6 72.0 51.0 74.9 53.0
350 83.1 58.9 86.2 61.1 89.3 63.3 88.3 62.5 91.6 64.9
400 99.6 70.5 103.2 73.1 106.7 75.6 105.5 74.7 109.3 77.4
450 116.9 82.8 120.9 85.7 124.8 88.4 123.6 87.5 127.8 90.5
500 135.0 95.6 139.5 98.8 143.8 101.9 142.4 100.9 147.1 104.2
550 153.9 109.0 158.8 112.5 163.6 115.9 162.0 114.8 167.1 118.4
600 173.5 122.9 178.9 126.7 184.0 130.4 182.4 129.2 187.9 133.1
650 193.8 137.2 199.6 141.4 205.2 145.3 203.4 144.1 209.4 148.3
700 214.7 152.1 221.0 156.5 227.0 160.8 225.1 159.4 231.5 164.0
750 236.3 167.4 243.0 172.1 249.5 176.7 247.4 175.3 254.3 180.1
800 258.4 183.1 265.7 188.2 272.5 193.0 270.4 191.5 277.7 196.7
850 281.2 199.2 288.9 204.6 296.2 209.8 293.9 208.2 301.7 213.7
900 304.6 215.7 312.7 221.5 320.4 227.0 318.0 225.3 326.3 231.1
950 328.5 232.7 337.1 238.8 345.3 244.6 342.7 242.8 351.4 248.9
1000 352.9 250.0 362.0 256.4 370.6 262.5 367.9 260.6 377.1 267.1
1100 403.3 285.7 413.4 292.8 422.9 299.5 420.0 297.5 430.1 304.6
1200 455.8 322.9 466.9 330.7 477.2 338.0 474.0 335.8 485.1 343.6
1300 510.2 361.4 522.2 369.9 533.4 377.8 530.0 375.4 542.0 383.9
1400 566.4 401.2 579.4 410.4 591.5 419.0 587.9 416.4 600.8 425.5
1500 624.4 442.3 638.4 452.2 651.4 461.4 647.5 458.6 661.3 468.5
1600 684.1 484.5 699.1 495.2 713.0 505.0 708.9 502.1 723.7 512.6
1700 761.4 539.4 776.2 549.8 771.9 546.7 787.6 557.9
1800 841.1 595.8 853.2 604.4
1900 907.6 642.9 920.4 652.0
2000 975.5 691.0 989.1 700.6
2100 1045.0 740.2 1059.3 750.3
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
4
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
Drill a hole
4
Preparation injection mortar
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A S FHB II A L FHB II A L FHB II A S
M8x60 M10x60 M10x75 M10x95 M12x75 M12x100 M12x120 M16x95
diameter of thread M8 M 10 M 10 M 10 M 12 M 12 M 12 M 16
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 10 10 10 12 12 14 14 16
drill depth h0 [mm] 75 75 90 110 90 115 135 110
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 60 60 75 95 75 100 120 95
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached
df [mm] ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 12 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 14 ≦ 14 ≦ 18
pre-positioned installation
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached
df [mm] ≦ 11 ≦ 12 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 14 ≦ 16 ≦ 16 ≦ 18
push-through installation 1)
wrench size SW [mm] 13 17 17 17 19 19 19 24
required torque Tinst [Nm] 15 15 15 20 30 40 40 50
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 100 100 120 140 120 140 170 150
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 3 3 4 5 4 7 7 8
4 diameter of thread
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm]
M16x125
M 16
18
M16x145
M 16
18
M16x160
M 16
18
M20x170
M 20
25
M20x210
M 20
25
M24x170
M 24
25
M24x210
M 24
25
drill depth h0 [mm] 140 160 175 190 235 190 235
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 125 145 160 170 210 170 210
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached
df [mm] ≦ 18 ≦ 18 ≦ 18 ≦ 22 ≦ 22 ≦ 26 ≦ 26
pre-positioned installation
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached
df [mm] ≦ 20 ≦ 20 ≦ 20 ≦ 26 ≦ 26 ≦ 26 ≦ 26
push-through installation 1)
wrench size SW [mm] 24 24 24 30 30 36 36
required torque Tinst [Nm] 60 60 60 100 100 100 100
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 170 190 220 240 280 240 280
minimum spacing smin [mm] 55 60 70 80 90 80 90
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 55 60 70 80 90 80 90
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 11 13 13 26 33 26 33
1)
Hole clearance in base plate has to be filled with excess mortar
- 5 °C 360 min.
± 0 °C 180 min.
+ 5 °C 15 min. + 5 °C 90 min.
+ 20 °C 6 min. + 20 °C 35 min.
+ 30 °C 4 min. + 30 °C 20 min.
+ 40 °C 2 min. ≧ + 40 °C 12 min.
The above times apply for dry concrete from the moment of contact between resin and hardener in the static mixer. For installation, the cartridge temperature must be at
least + 5 °C. In wet concrete curing time has to be doubled. For longer installation times, i.e. when interruptions occur in work, the static mixer shall be replaced.
1. Types
4 *)
Materials
Threaded rod : - Carbon steel grade 5.8, 8.8, and 10.9 zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362) and
according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e.g. 1.4529
Injection mortar: - Epoxy resin, cement and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS EM M8 FIS EM M10 FIS EM M12 FIS EM M14
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 80 90 110 120
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 31.5 27.3 27.3 30.5 49.4 43.1 43.1 45.2 71.4 62.0 62.0 60.9 88.7 85.1 85.1
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 11.5 18.4 16.1 16.1 18.3 29.2 25.6 25.6 26.6 42.5 37.2 37.2 36.2 58.0 50.7 50.7
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.5 26.0 26.0 26.0 26.0 38.2 38.2 38.2 38.2 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 11.5 18.4 16.1 16.1 18.3 29.2 25.6 25.6 26.6 42.5 37.2 37.2 36.2 58.0 50.7 50.7
Anchor type FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22 FIS EM M24
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 190 210
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
4
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 83.0 94.3 94.3 94.3 129.2 149.6 149.6 149.6 159.6 176.8 176.8 176.8 185.9 205.4 205.4 205.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 49.5 79.1 69.2 69.2 77.2 123.5 108.0 108.0 95.4 152.7 133.6 133.6 111.2 177.9 155.7 155.7
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 57.9 57.9 57.9 57.9 98.4 98.4 98.4 98.4 120.2 120.2 120.2 120.2 139.7 139.7 139.7 139.7
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 49.5 79.1 69.2 69.2 77.2 123.5 108.0 108.0 95.4 152.7 133.6 133.6 111.2 177.9 155.7 155.7
Anchor type FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 5.8 5.8
hef [mm] 250 280 330 360 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 241.5 266.8 266.8 266.8 295.1 316.3 316.3 316.3 404.6 461.1 540.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 144.6 231.3 202.4 202.4 176.7 282.7 247.4 247.4 257.4 307.4 353.1
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 181.4 181.4 181.4 181.4 215.1 215.1 215.1 215.1 245.5 290.2 347.2
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 144.6 231.3 202.4 202.4 176.7 282.7 247.4 247.4 257.4 307.4 353.1
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 35 °C (see also „Installation details“, section 7).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22 FIS EM M24
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 190 210
non-cracked concrete
cracked concrete
≧ C 20/25 VRK [kN] 39.0 63.0
70.6
55.0 61.0
111.9
98.0 86.0 76.0 122.0
132.3
107.0 89.0
153.7
141.0 124.0
Anchor type FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 5.8 5.8
hef [mm] 250 280 330 360 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRK [kN] 199.6 236.6 302.7 344.9 404.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRK [kN] 115.0 184.0 161.0 141.0 225.0 197.0 204.3 244.0 280.3
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRK [kN] 148.4 184.7 186.6 220.5 263.9
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRK [kN] 115.0 184.0 161.0 141.0 225.0 197.0 204.3 244.0 280.3
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 35 °C (see also „Installation details“, section 7).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22 FIS EM M24
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 190 210
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 47.1 74.6 88.2 102.5
4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 31.2 50.4 35.3 44.0 48.8 78.4 55.1 68.8 60.8 97.6 68.6 85.6 71.2 112.8 79.5 99.2
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 24.4 41.5 51.1 61.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 31.2 50.4 35.3 44.0 48.8 78.4 55.1 68.8 60.8 97.6 68.6 85.6 71.2 112.8 79.5 99.2
Anchor type FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 5.8 5.8
hef [mm] 250 280 330 360 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 133.1 157.7 201.8 230.0 269.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 92.0 147.2 103.2 128.8 112.8 180.0 126.3 157.6 163.4 195.2 224.2
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 82.5 102.6 103.7 122.5 146.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 92.0 147.2 103.2 128.8 112.8 180.0 126.3 157.6 163.4 195.2 224.2
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 35 °C (see also „Installation details“, section 7).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22 FIS EM M24
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 190 210
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 33.6 53.3 63.0 73.2
4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 22.3 36.0 25.2 31.4 34.9 56.0 39.4 49.1 43.4 69.7 49.0 61.1 50.9 80.6 56.8 70.9
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 17.5 29.7 36.5 44.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 22.3 36.0 25.2 31.4 34.9 56.0 39.4 49.1 43.4 69.7 49.0 61.1 50.9 80.6 56.8 70.9
Anchor type FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 5.8 5.8
hef [mm] 250 280 330 360 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 95.1 112.7 144.2 164.3 192.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 65.7 105.1 73.7 92.0 80.6 128.6 90.2 112.6 116.7 139.4 160.2
cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 60 °C / + 35 °C) 3)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 58.9 73.3 74.1 87.5 104.7
shear ≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 65.7 105.1 73.7 92.0 80.6 128.6 90.2 112.6 116.7 139.4 160.2
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 35 °C (see also „Installation details“, section 7).
2)
Material safety factor M and safety factor for action L = 1.4 are included. Material safety factor M depends on failure mode of the anchor.
3)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
gvz A4 C 5.8 5.8 5.8
Anchor type FIS EM M24 FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 96 210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (60 °C / 35 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 52.3 114.4 261.4 66.2 153.2 330.8 75.4 175.9 377.0 108.6 248.8 407.2 127.4 294.1 477.8 147.8 351.9 554.2
temperature range (72 °C / 50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 44.2 96.8 221.2 50.9 117.8 254.5 62.8 146.6 314.2 86.0 197.0 322.3 100.9 232.8 378.3 117.0 278.6 438.7
cracked concrete
temperature range (60 °C / 35 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 28.1 61.6 140.7 35.6 82.5 178.1 44.0 102.6 219.9 45.2 103.7 169.6 53.1 122.5 199.1 61.6 146.6 230.9
temperature range (72 °C / 50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 24.1 52.8 120.6 30.5 70.7 152.7 37.7 88.0 188.5 38.9 89.2 145.9 45.7 105.4 171.2 53.0 126.1 198.6
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
2)
For underwater installation the resistence values have to be multiplied by a factor of 0.7.
3)
For applications with diamond drilled holes the resistence values have to be multiplied with a factor of 0.75.
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS EM M8 FIS EM M10 FIS EM M12 FIS EM M14 FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 90 170 400 93 190 440
temperature range (60 °C / 35 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 180 234 234 180 270 283 210 330 339 225 360 383 240 375 437 270 510 527 279 570 579
ccr, Np [mm] 90 117 117 90 135 141 105 165 170 113 180 191 120 188 219 135 255 263 140 285 290
temperature range (72 °C / 50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 180 211 211 180 253 253 210 304 304 225 354 354 240 375 388 270 484 484 279 533 533
4 Anchor type
eff. anchorage depth
ccr, Np [mm] 90 105 105 90 126 126 105 152 152 113 177 177 120 188 194 135 242 242 140 266 266
hef [mm] 96
FIS EM M24
210 480
FIS EM M27
108 250 540 120
FIS EM M30
280 600 144
FIS EM M36
330 540
FIS EM M39
156 360 585 168
FIS EM M42
400 630
temperature range (60 °C / 35 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 288 630 632 324 711 711 360 759 759 432 911 911 468 987 987 504 1063 1063
ccr, Np [mm] 144 315 316 162 355 355 180 379 379 216 455 455 234 493 493 252 531 531
temperature range (72 °C / 50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 288 581 581 324 624 624 360 693 693 432 810 810 468 878 878 504 945 945
ccr, Np [mm] 144 291 291 162 312 312 180 346 346 216 405 405 234 439 439 252 473 473
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
D
DDS
/Q DS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS EM M8 FIS EM M10 FIS EM M12 FIS EM M14 FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 90 170 400 93 190 440
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 15.6 24.1 68.1 15.6 28.7 95.2 19.7 38.8 125.2 21.9 44.3 157.7 24.1 47.1 192.7 28.7 74.6 269.3 30.2 88.2 310.7
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 11.2 17.2 48.6 11.2 20.5 67.9 14.1 27.7 89.2 15.6 31.5 112.4 17.2 33.5 137.4 20.5 53.2 192.0 21.5 62.9 221.5
Anchor type FIS EM M24 FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 96 210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
non-cracked concrete
design resistance
cracked concrete
design resistance
N0Rd,c
N0Rd,c
[kN]
[kN]
31.7 102.5 354.0 37.8 133.1 422.5 44.3 157.7 494.8 58.2 201.8 422.5 65.6 230.0 476.4 73.3 269.3 532.4
22.6 73.0 252.4 26.9 94.9 301.2 31.5 112.4 352.7 41.5 143.9 301.2 46.8 163.9 339.6 52.3 192.0 379.5
4
4.3.1 Influence of concrete strength for tension
Anchor type FIS EM M24 FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 96 210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
scr, N [mm] 288 630 1440 324 750 1620 360 840 1800 432 990 1620 468 1080 1755 504 1200 1890
ccr, N [mm] 144 315 720 162 375 810 180 420 900 216 495 810 234 540 878 252 600 945
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
D
DDS
/ DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4
member
thickness scr,sp [mm] 271 362 723 271 407 904 316 497 1085 339 542 1266 362 565 1446 407 768 1808 420 859 1989
h/hef ≦ 1.3
ccr,sp [mm] 136 181 362 136 203 452 158 249 542 170 271 633 181 283 723 203 384 904 210 429 994
hmin [mm] 100 110 190 100 120 230 100 140 270 105 150 310 116 161 356 138 218 448 143 240 490
Anchor type FIS EM M24 FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 96 210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
scr,sp [mm] 192 420 960 216 500 1080 240 560 1200 288 660 1080 312 720 1170 336 800 1260
h/hef ≧ 2.0
application ccr,sp [mm] 96 210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
with scr,sp [mm] fscr,sp · hef (fscr,sp see below)
concrete 2.0 > h/hef > 1.3
ccr,sp [mm] scr,sp /2
member
thickness scr,sp [mm] 434 949 2170 488 1130 2441 542 1266 2712 651 1492 2441 705 1627 2644 759 1808 2848
h/hef ≦ 1.3
ccr,sp [mm] 217 475 1085 244 565 1220 271 633 1356 325 746 1220 353 814 1322 380 904 1424
hmin [mm] 152 266 536 240 310 600 190 350 670 228 414 624 246 450 675 268 500 730
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
Anchor type FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22 FIS EM M24
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9
design resistance VRd,s [kN] 31.2 50.4 52.3 35.3 44.0 48.8 78.4 82.0 55.1 68.8 60.8 97.6 101.3 68.6 85.6 71.2 112.8 118.0 79.5 99.2
Anchor type FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M32 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M42
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz gvz gvz
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9
design resistance VRd,s [kN] 92.0 147.2 153.3 103.2 128.8 112.8 180.0 187.3 126.3 157.6 163.4 195.2 224.2
k-factor
Anchor type FIS EM M8 to M42
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4 70
75
80
85
7.4
8.1
8.9
9.6
7.8
8.5
9.3
10.1
8.9
9.7
10.6
11.4
7.7
8.4
9.2
9.9
8.3
9.0
9.8
10.7
9.9
10.8
11.7
12.6
8.1
8.9
9.7
10.5
8.9
9.7
10.6
11.4
10.9
11.8
12.8
13.8
8.4
9.2
10.0
10.9
9.4
10.2
11.1
12.0
11.9
12.9
14.0
15.0
8.7
9.5
10.4
11.2
9.7
10.6
11.5
12.4
13.0
14.1
15.1
16.2 12.0 14.1 18.8
90 10.4 10.9 12.3 10.7 11.5 13.5 11.3 12.3 14.8 11.7 12.9 16.0 12.1 13.3 17.3 12.9 15.1 20.0
95 11.2 11.7 13.2 11.5 12.3 14.5 12.1 13.2 15.8 12.6 13.8 17.1 13.0 14.3 18.5 13.8 16.1 21.2 14.1 17.0 22.7
100 12.0 12.6 14.1 12.4 13.2 15.5 13.0 14.1 16.8 13.5 14.8 18.2 13.9 15.2 19.6 14.7 17.2 22.5 15.1 18.0 24.0
120 15.5 16.1 18.0 15.9 16.9 19.5 16.6 17.9 21.1 17.2 18.7 22.7 17.7 19.3 24.3 18.7 21.5 27.6 19.1 22.5 29.3
140 19.1 19.9 22.0 19.6 20.8 23.9 20.5 22.0 25.7 21.1 22.9 27.5 21.7 23.5 29.3 22.9 26.1 33.0 23.3 27.3 34.9
160 23.0 23.9 26.3 23.6 24.9 28.4 24.6 26.3 30.4 25.3 27.3 32.5 26.0 28.1 34.5 27.3 30.9 38.6 27.8 32.3 40.7
180 27.1 28.1 30.9 27.8 29.3 33.2 28.9 30.8 35.4 29.7 31.9 37.7 30.4 32.8 39.9 31.9 36.0 44.4 32.5 37.5 46.7
200 31.4 32.5 35.6 32.1 33.8 38.1 33.4 35.6 40.6 34.3 36.8 43.1 35.1 37.7 45.5 36.7 41.2 50.4 37.4 42.9 52.9
250 43.0 44.3 48.2 43.9 46.0 51.3 45.5 48.2 54.4 46.6 49.7 57.4 47.6 50.8 60.4 49.7 55.2 66.3 50.5 57.2 69.3
300 55.6 57.2 61.9 56.7 59.2 65.6 58.6 61.9 69.2 59.9 63.7 72.8 61.2 65.0 76.3 63.6 70.2 83.3 64.6 72.6 86.7
350 69.2 71.1 76.5 70.5 73.4 80.9 72.7 76.5 85.1 74.3 78.6 89.2 75.8 80.2 93.2 78.6 86.2 101.2 79.7 88.9 105.1
400 83.7 85.8 92.1 85.1 88.5 97.0 87.7 92.0 101.8 89.5 94.5 106.5 91.2 96.3 111.0 94.5 103.2 120.0 95.7 106.2 124.4
450 98.9 101.4 108.4 100.6 104.4 114.0 103.5 108.4 119.4 105.5 111.2 124.6 107.5 113.2 129.7 111.2 120.9 139.7 112.6 124.4 144.6
500 115.0 117.7 125.6 116.8 121.2 131.8 120.1 125.6 137.8 122.4 128.6 143.6 124.5 130.9 149.2 128.6 139.5 160.2 130.3 143.3 165.6
550 131.8 134.8 143.5 133.8 138.6 150.4 137.4 143.5 156.9 139.9 146.9 163.2 142.4 149.4 169.4 146.9 158.8 181.4 148.7 163.0 187.3
600 149.2 152.6 162.1 151.5 156.8 169.6 155.4 162.1 176.8 158.2 165.8 183.7 160.9 168.6 190.4 165.8 178.9 203.4 167.8 183.4 209.8
700 190.1 201.4 195.1 210.2 193.5 201.4 218.5 196.8 205.7 226.5 199.9 209.0 234.3 205.8 221.0 249.4 208.1 226.3 256.7
800 230.2 243.1 235.8 253.2 243.2 262.8 237.9 248.1 272.0 241.5 251.9 280.8 248.2 265.7 298.0 250.9 271.8 306.3
900 287.2 279.0 298.6 287.3 309.4 281.2 292.9 319.7 285.3 297.2 329.7 293.0 312.7 348.9 296.0 319.6 358.2
1000 333.5 346.3 333.6 358.3 339.9 369.8 331.4 344.6 380.9 340.0 362.0 402.1 343.4 369.7 412.4
1200 432.3 447.7 432.3 462.3 440.0 476.1 445.8 489.4 440.2 466.9 514.9 444.3 476.1 527.2
1300 484.5 501.4 517.2 532.2 499.3 546.6 522.2 574.2 497.7 532.2 587.5
1400 538.6 556.8 573.9 590.1 605.7 579.4 635.4 552.9 590.3 649.7
1600 652.0 673.0 692.7 711.3 729.2 699.1 763.2 711.6 779.5
1800 795.8 818.1 839.2 859.4 825.4 897.7 839.6 916.0
2000 924.7 949.7 973.3 995.8 1038.5 973.8 1058.9
2200 1087.2 1113.3 1138.2 1185.3 1207.8
2400 1230.3 1259.0 1286.3 1337.8 1362.4
2500 1333.9 1362.4 1416.2 1441.8
2600 1410.1 1439.8 1495.8 1522.5
2800 1566.3 1598.5 1659.0 1687.8
3000 1762.2 1827.3 1858.2
3500 2192.2 2268.8 2305.1
4000 2738.4 2780.2
4500 3281.6
continued next page
4
350 80.8 91.6 109.1 83.3 96.3 115.0 85.7 100.2 120.9 90.4 107.2 121.9 92.6 111.0 126.9 94.9 115.6 131.9
400 97.0 109.3 128.9 99.8 114.6 135.5 102.6 119.0 142.1 107.9 126.8 143.2 110.5 131.1 148.7 113.0 136.2 154.3
450 114.0 127.8 149.5 117.2 133.7 156.8 120.3 138.6 164.1 126.2 147.3 165.3 129.1 152.0 171.4 132.0 157.7 177.5
500 131.8 147.1 170.9 135.4 153.6 178.9 138.8 159.0 186.9 145.4 168.6 188.2 148.6 173.8 194.9 151.8 180.0 201.5
600 169.7 187.9 216.1 173.9 195.7 225.5 178.1 202.1 234.8 186.0 213.4 236.4 189.8 219.6 244.1 193.6 226.8 251.8
700 210.3 231.5 264.0 215.3 240.6 274.8 220.1 248.0 285.4 229.4 261.0 287.3 233.9 268.1 296.1 238.2 276.5 304.9
800 253.4 277.7 314.5 259.2 288.1 326.6 264.7 296.5 338.6 275.3 311.3 340.8 280.4 319.3 350.8 285.5 328.7 360.6
900 298.9 326.3 367.4 305.4 337.9 380.9 311.7 347.4 394.3 323.7 363.9 396.8 329.4 372.8 407.8 335.1 383.4 418.7
1000 346.6 377.1 422.6 353.9 390.0 437.5 360.9 400.5 452.2 374.3 418.8 455.0 380.7 428.7 467.1 387.0 440.3 479.1
1200 448.3 485.1 539.2 457.1 500.6 556.9 465.6 513.1 574.3 481.7 535.0 577.8 489.5 546.8 592.1 497.1 560.6 606.3
1400 557.6 600.8 663.7 568.0 618.9 684.3 578.0 633.6 704.4 597.0 659.1 708.5 606.1 672.8 725.0 615.0 688.8 741.3
1600 674.0 723.7 795.5 686.0 744.5 818.8 697.6 761.3 841.7 719.5 790.4 846.5 729.9 806.0 865.2 740.2 824.3 883.7
1800 853.2 934.0 810.7 876.7 960.2 823.8 895.7 985.8 848.6 928.6 991.3 860.5 946.1 1012.3 872.0 966.6 1032.9
2000 989.1 1078.8 1015.3 1107.9 1036.5 1136.3 984.1 1073.1 1142.5 997.4 1092.6 1165.7 1010.3 1115.3 1188.5
2200 1130.9 1229.7 1159.9 1261.7 1183.3 1292.8 1125.5 1223.6 1299.8 1140.2 1245.1 1325.2 1154.5 1270.1 1350.3
2400 1386.4 1310.2 1421.3 1335.8 1455.2 1379.9 1462.8 1288.8 1403.4 1490.6 1304.5 1430.7 1517.8
2600 1548.5 1466.0 1586.3 1493.7 1623.0 1541.7 1631.4 1567.2 1661.5 1459.9 1596.7 1690.9
2800 1715.8 1756.6 1657.0 1796.1 1708.8 1805.3 1736.3 1837.7 1768.2 1869.3
3000 1888.3 1932.0 1974.4 1880.9 1984.4 1910.5 2019.0 1944.7 2052.9
3500 2340.4 2391.6 2441.1 2332.4 2453.1 2367.1 2493.5 2407.2 2533.0
4000 2820.8 2879.6 2936.3 2950.3 2852.1 2996.6 2898.1 3041.8
4500 3327.5 3394.0 3458.0 3474.2 3526.4 3577.4
5000 3859.0 3933.2 4004.7 4023.0 4081.2 4138.0
5500 4496.1 4575.0 4595.5 4659.8 4722.4
6000 5167.9 5261.0 5329.5
6500 5958.2
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
2.32 2.50
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
E
Y Y Y
4
I
Anchor type FIS EM M24 FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
hef [mm] 96 210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
4 diameter of thread
nominal drill hole diameter d0
drill depth = effective anchorage depth h0 = hef [mm] 96
[mm]
M 24
28
M 27
30
M 30
35
210 480 108 250 540 120 280 600 144 330 540 156 360 585 168 400 630
M 36
42
M 39
45
M 42
50
4
stressed cross sectional area
As [mm2] 36.6 58.0 84.3 115.0
anchor rod
section modolus W [mm3] 31.2 62.3 109.2 173.9
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 15.2 24.0 28.1 16.7 20.8 29.6 48.0 56.1 33.3 41.6 52.0 84.0 98.0 59.0 73.6 83.2 133.6 156.7 93.6 116.8
yield strength anchor rod fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560
tensile strength anchor rod fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700
Anchor type FIS EM M16 FIS EM M20 FIS EM M22 FIS EM M24
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9
stressed cross sectional area
As [mm2] 157.0 245.0 303 353.0
anchor rod
section modolus W [mm3] 277.5 540.9 743.9 935.5
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 132.8 212.8 249.3 148.7 185.6 259.2 415.2 486.7 291.0 363.2 357.6 572.8 669.3 401.3 500.8 448.0 716.8 841.3 502.6 627.2
yield strength anchor rod fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560
tensile strength anchor rod fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700
Anchor type FIS EM M27 FIS EM M30 FIS EM M36 FIS EM M39 FIS EM M42
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz gvz gvz
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 5.8 5.8
stressed cross sectional area
As [mm2] 459.0 561.0 817.0 976.0 1121
anchor rod
section modolus W [mm3] 1387 1874 3294 4301 5294
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 666.4 1066 1248 748.1 933.6 898.4 1438 1687 1008 1258 1581 2069 2551
yield strength anchor rod fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 400 400
tensile strength anchor rod fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 500 500
1. Types
4 *)
Materials
Internal-threaded anchor and
screw for internal threaded anchor: - Carbon steel grade 5.8, 8.8, and 10.9 zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional
1.4571, 1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
Injection mortar: - Epoxy resin, cement and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS EM RG M8 I FIS EM RG M10 I FIS EM RG M12 I FIS EM RG M16 I FIS EM RG M20 I
5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4
hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60 °C / +35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 27.3 30.5 43.1 45.2 62.0 83.0 115.5 129.2 180.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.7 13.4 15.2 21.3 22.2 31.0 41.2 57.5 65.1 90.3
cracked concrete
temperature range (+60 °C / +35 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 26.5 30.5 39.2 45.2 62.0 83.0 92.9 129.2 129.8
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.7 13.4 15.2 21.3 22.2 31.0 41.2 57.5 65.1 90.3
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 35 °C (see also „Installation details“, section 7).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4 Steel failure:
Combined pull-out and concrete cone failure:
NRd,s
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS EM RG M8 I FIS EM RG M10 I FIS EM RG M12 I FIS EM RG M16 I FIS EM RG M20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 270 270 375 480 600
ccr, Np [mm] 135 135 188 240 300
temperature range (+72°C / +50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 270 270 375 480 600
4
ccr, Np [mm] 135 135 188 240 300
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
DDS
/Q
DDS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS EM RG M8 I FIS EM RG M10 I FIS EM RG M12 I FIS EM RG M16 I FIS EM RG M20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 28.7 28.7 47.1 68.1 95.2
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 20.5 20.5 33.5 48.6 67.9
GT GT GT
T
ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
DDS
/
DDS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
DDS
TQ
DDS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
GI
I õ
˦
4
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FIS EM RG M8 I to FIS EM RG M20 I
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4 85
90
95
100
11.0
11.9
12.8
13.7
11.6
12.5
13.4
14.3
12.7
13.7
14.7
15.6
16.2
17.3
120 17.4 18.1 19.7 21.7
125 18.4 19.1 20.8 22.8 25.3
140 21.4 22.2 24.1 26.3 29.1
160 25.6 26.6 28.7 31.1 34.3
180 30.1 31.1 33.5 36.2 39.7
200 34.7 35.9 38.5 41.5 45.3
250 47.1 48.6 51.8 55.5 60.1
300 60.6 62.4 66.2 70.6 76.1
350 75.0 77.1 81.5 86.7 93.0
400 90.3 92.7 97.8 103.7 110.8
450 106.5 109.2 114.9 121.5 129.5
500 123.5 126.5 132.8 140.1 149.0
550 141.2 144.5 151.5 159.5 169.3
600 159.6 163.2 170.9 179.7 190.3
650 178.6 182.6 191.0 200.5 212.0
700 198.4 202.6 211.7 221.9 234.3
750 218.7 223.3 233.0 244.0 257.3
800 239.7 244.6 255.0 266.8 280.9
900 283.3 288.9 300.7 314.0 329.9
1000 335.4 348.6 363.4 381.2
1100 398.6 415.0 434.5
1200 450.6 468.5 490.0
1300 504.5 524.0 547.3
1400 581.4 606.6
1500 640.5 667.6
1600 701.4 730.3
1800 860.8
2000 997.6
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
2.32 2.50
4
5.3.4 Influence of spacing
T
GT
7 GT
7 ƚ ˦
D
s/c1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 ≧3.0
fs1,V 0.58 0.6 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.7 0.73 0.77 0.8 0.83 0.87 0.9 0.93 0.97 1.0
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
RG M8 I RG M10 I RG M12 I RG M16 I RG M20 I
diameter of thread M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 20
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 14 18 20 24 32
drill depth h0 [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached df [mm] ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 18 ≦ 22
min ls [mm] 8 10 12 16 20
screw penetration depth
max ls [mm] 18 23 26 35 45
wrench size SW [mm] 13 17 19 24 30
required torque Tinst [Nm] 10 20 40 80 120
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 120 125 165 205 260
minimum spacing smin [mm] 55 65 75 95 125
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 55 65 75 95 125
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 5 7 11 17 48
max ls
min ls
d0 df
h0 = hef t fix
hmin
1. Types
Reinforcement bars Ø 8 - Ø 40 mm
4 *) *)
Materials
Reinforcing steel : Approved with fyk = 400 - 600 N/mm2.
Static values in the Technical Handbook based on fyk = 500 N/mm2
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance 1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅8 ∅ 10 ∅ 12 ∅ 14 ∅ 16 ∅ 18 ∅ 20 ∅ 22 ∅ 24
hef [mm] 80 90 110 120 125 140 170 190 210
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 29.4 46.2 66.2 88.7 94.3 111.8 149.6 176.8 205.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 17.3 27.4 39.2 53.4 69.6 88.0 108.8 131.7 156.6
cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 18.5 26.0 38.2 48.6 57.9 72.9 98.4 120.2 139.7
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 17.3 27.4 39.2 53.4 69.6 88.0 108.8 131.7 156.6
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30 ∅ 32 ∅ 34 ∅ 36 ∅ 40
hef [mm] 250 250 250 280 300 300 350 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 266.8 266.8 266.8 316.3 350.7 350.7 442.0 540.0
shear
cracked concrete
≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN]
180.8
184.0
181.4
213.4
181.4
245.0
215.1
278.6
198.4
314.6
210.8
352.7
260.4
435.6
330.7
4
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 170.1 184.0 213.4 245.0 278.6 314.6 352.7 435.6
1)
The loads apply to reinforcing steel with fyk = 500 N/mm2 and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area
of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 35 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30 ∅ 32 ∅ 34 ∅ 36 ∅ 40
hef [mm] 250 250 250 280 300 300 350 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 199.6 199.6 199.6 236.6 262.4 262.4 330.7 404.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRk [kN] 135.0 146.0 170.0 195.0 221.0 250.0 280.0 346.0
cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 137.4 142.9 153.9 184.7 150.8 160.2 197.9 251.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRk [kN] 135.0 146.0 170.0 195.0 221.0 250.0 280.0 346.0
1)
The loads apply to reinforcing steel with fyk = 500 N/mm2 and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area
of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 35 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30 ∅ 32 ∅ 34 ∅ 36 ∅ 40
hef [mm] 250 250 250 280 300 300 350 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 133.1 133.1 133.1 157.7 174.9 174.9 220.4 269.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 90.0 97.3 113.3 130.0 147.3 166.7 186.7 230.7
4
cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 76.4 79.4 85.5 102.6 83.8 89.0 110.0 139.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 90.0 97.3 113.3 130.0 147.3 166.7 186.7 230.7
1)
The loads apply to reinforcing steel with fyk = 500 N/mm2 and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area
of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 35 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30 ∅ 32 ∅ 34 ∅ 36 ∅ 40
hef [mm] 250 250 250 280 300 300 350 400
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 3)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 95.1 95.1 95.1 112.7 125.0 125.0 157.5 192.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 64.3 69.5 81.0 92.9 105.2 119.0 133.3 164.8
cracked concrete
temperature range (+60°C / +35°C) 3)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 54.5 56.7 61.1 73.3 59.8 63.6 78.5 99.7
shear ≧ C 20/25 VR [kN] 64.3 69.5 81.0 92.9 105.2 119.0 133.3 164.8
1)
The loads apply to reinforcing steel with fyk = 500 N/mm2 and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area
of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 60 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 35 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
Material safety factor M and safety factor for action L = 1.4 are included. Material safety factor M depends on failure mode of the anchor.
3)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30 ∅ 32 ∅ 34 ∅ 36 ∅ 40
design resistance NRd,s [kN] 192.9 208.6 242.1 277.9 316.4 356.4 400.0 493.6
4
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 20 ∅ 22 ∅ 24 ∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 170 400 94 190 440 98 210 480 100 250 500 104 250 520 112 250 560
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+60 °C / + 35 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 40.8 77.1 181.5 46.9 94.8 219.6 53.4 114.4 261.4 56.7 141.8 283.6 61.4 147.5 306.8 71.2 158.8 355.8
temperature range (+72 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 34.6 65.3 153.6 39.7 80.3 185.8 45.2 96.8 221.2 43.6 109.1 218.2 47.2 113.4 236.0 54.7 122.2 273.7
cracked concrete
temperature range (+60 °C / + 35 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 22.0 41.5 97.7 25.3 51.1 118.3 28.7 61.6 140.7 30.5 76.4 152.7 33.0 79.4 165.2 38.3 85.5 191.6
temperature range (+72 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 18.8 35.6 83.8 21.7 43.8 101.4 24.6 52.8 120.6 26.2 65.4 130.9 28.3 68.1 141.6 32.8 73.3 164.2
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅8 ∅ 10 ∅ 12 ∅ 14 ∅ 16 ∅ 18
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 85 140 360
temperature range (+60 °C / + 35 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 180 234 234 180 270 283 210 330 339 225 360 383 240 375 437 255 420 492
ccr, Np [mm] 90 117 117 90 135 141 105 165 170 113 180 191 120 188 219 128 210 246
temperature range (+72 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
4
scr, Np [mm] 180 211 211 180 253 253 210 304 304 225 354 354 240 375 388 255 420 436
ccr, Np [mm] 90 105 105 90 126 126 105 152 152 113 177 177 120 188 194 128 210 218
4.2 .2.1 Influence of spacing / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
D
DDS
/Q DS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4 4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS EM ∅ 8 FIS EM ∅10 FIS EM ∅12 FIS EM ∅14 FIS EM ∅16 FIS EM ∅ 18
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 85 140 360
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 15.6 24.1 68.1 15.6 28.7 95.2 19.7 38.8 125.2 21.9 44.3 157.7 24.1 47.1 192.7 26.4 55.8 230.0
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 11.2 17.2 48.6 11.2 20.5 67.9 14.1 27.7 89.2 15.6 31.5 112.4 17.2 33.5 137.4 18.8 39.8 163.9
Anchor type
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4
ccr,sp [mm] scr,sp /2
member
thickness scr,sp [mm] 407 768 1808 425 859 1989 443 949 2170 452 1130 2260 470 1130 2350 506 1130 2531
h/hef ≦ 1.3
ccr,sp [mm] 203 384 904 212 429 994 221 475 1085 226 565 1130 235 565 1175 253 565 1266
hmin [mm] 140 220 450 154 250 500 158 270 540 160 310 560 174 320 590 182 320 630
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
Anchor type FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM FIS EM
∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30 ∅ 32 ∅ 34 ∅ 36 ∅ 40
design resistance VRd,s [kN] 90.0 97.3 113.3 130.0 147.3 166.7 186.7 230.7
k-factor
Anchor type FIS EM ∅ 8 to FIS EM ∅ 40
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
70 7.4 7.8 8.9 7.7 8.3 9.9 8.1 8.9 10.9 8.4 9.4 11.9
75 8.1 8.5 9.7 8.4 9.0 10.8 8.9 9.7 11.8 9.2 10.2 12.9
80 8.9 9.3 10.6 9.2 9.8 11.7 9.7 10.6 12.8 10.0 11.1 14.0
85 9.6 10.1 11.4 9.9 10.7 12.6 10.5 11.4 13.8 10.9 12.0 15.0
90 10.4 10.9 12.3 10.7 11.5 13.5 11.3 12.3 14.8 11.7 12.9 16.0
95 11.2 11.7 13.2 11.5 12.3 14.5 12.1 13.2 15.8 12.6 13.8 17.1
100 12.0 12.6 14.1 12.4 13.2 15.5 13.0 14.1 16.8 13.5 14.8 18.2
120 15.5 16.1 18.0 15.9 16.9 19.5 16.6 17.9 21.1 17.2 18.7 22.7
140 19.1 19.9 22.0 19.6 20.8 23.9 20.5 22.0 25.7 21.1 22.9 27.5
160 23.0 23.9 26.3 23.6 24.9 28.4 24.6 26.3 30.4 25.3 27.3 32.5
180 27.1 28.1 30.9 27.8 29.3 33.2 28.9 30.8 35.4 29.7 31.9 37.7
200 31.4 32.5 35.6 32.1 33.8 38.1 33.4 35.6 40.6 34.3 36.8 43.1
250 43.0 44.3 48.2 43.9 46.0 51.3 45.5 48.2 54.4 46.6 49.7 57.4
300 55.6 57.2 61.9 56.7 59.2 65.6 58.6 61.9 69.2 59.9 63.7 72.8
350 69.2 71.1 76.5 70.5 73.4 80.9 72.7 76.5 85.1 74.3 78.6 89.2
400 83.7 85.8 92.1 85.1 88.5 97.0 87.7 92.0 101.8 89.5 94.5 106.5
450 98.9 101.4 108.4 100.6 104.4 114.0 103.5 108.4 119.4 105.5 111.2 124.6
500 115.0 117.7 125.6 116.8 121.2 131.8 120.1 125.6 137.8 122.4 128.6 143.6
550 131.8 134.8 143.5 133.8 138.6 150.4 137.4 143.5 156.9 139.9 146.9 163.2
600 149.2 152.6 162.1 151.5 156.8 169.6 155.4 162.1 176.8 158.2 165.8 183.7
700 190.1 201.4 195.1 210.2 193.5 201.4 218.5 196.8 205.7 226.5
800 230.2 243.1 235.8 253.2 243.2 262.8 237.9 248.1 272.0
900 287.2 279.0 298.6 287.3 309.4 281.2 292.9 319.7
1000 333.5 346.3 333.6 358.3 339.9 369.8
1200 432.3 447.7 432.3 462.3 440.0 476.1
1400 538.6 556.8 573.9 590.1
1600 652.0 673.0 692.7 711.3
1800 795.8 818.1 839.2
2000 924.7 949.7 973.3
2200 1087.2 1113.3
2400 1230.3 1259.0
2600 1410.1
2800 1566.3
V0Rd,c [kN]
FIS EM ∅ 16 FIS EM ∅ 18 FIS EM ∅ 20 FIS EM ∅ 22
hef 80 125 320 85 140 360 90 170 400 94 190 440
edge
distance
[mm]
65 7.9 8.9 12.0
70 8.7 9.7 13.0
75 9.5 10.6 14.1 9.9 11.2 15.2
80 10.4 11.5 15.1 10.7 12.1 16.4
85 11.2 12.4 16.2 11.6 13.1 17.5 12.0 14.1 18.8
90 12.1 13.3 17.3 12.5 14.0 18.7 12.9 15.1 20.0
95 13.0 14.3 18.5 13.4 15.0 19.8 13.8 16.1 21.2 14.1 17.0 22.7
100 13.9 15.2 19.6 14.3 16.0 21.0 14.7 17.2 22.5 15.1 18.0 24.0
120 17.7 19.3 24.3 18.2 20.2 26.0 18.7 21.5 27.6 19.1 22.5 29.3
140 21.7 23.5 29.3 22.3 24.6 31.1 22.9 26.1 33.0 23.4 27.3 34.9
160 26.0 28.1 34.5 26.6 29.2 36.5 27.3 30.9 38.6 27.9 32.3 40.7
180 30.4 32.8 39.9 31.2 34.0 42.2 31.9 36.0 44.4 32.6 37.5 46.7
200 35.1 37.7 45.5 35.9 39.1 48.0 36.7 41.2 50.4 37.5 42.9 52.9
250 47.6 50.8 60.4 48.7 52.6 63.3 49.7 55.2 66.3 50.5 57.2 69.3
300
350
400
450
61.2
75.8
91.2
107.5
65.0
80.2
96.3
113.2
76.3
93.2
111.0
129.7
62.4
77.2
92.9
109.3
67.1
82.6
99.1
116.3
79.8
97.2
115.5
134.7
63.6
78.6
94.5
111.2
70.2
86.2
103.2
120.9
83.3
101.2
120.0
139.7
64.7
79.8
95.9
112.8
72.6
88.9
106.2
124.4
86.7
105.1
124.4
144.6
4
500 124.5 130.9 149.2 126.6 134.4 154.7 128.6 139.5 160.2 130.4 143.3 165.6
550 142.4 149.4 169.4 144.7 153.2 175.5 146.9 158.8 181.4 148.9 163.0 187.3
600 160.9 168.6 190.4 163.4 172.7 196.9 165.8 178.9 203.4 168.0 183.4 209.8
700 199.9 209.0 234.3 202.9 213.8 241.9 205.8 221.0 249.4 208.3 226.3 256.7
800 241.5 251.9 280.8 244.9 257.5 289.5 248.2 265.7 298.0 251.1 271.8 306.3
900 285.3 297.2 329.7 289.2 303.5 339.4 293.0 312.7 348.9 296.3 319.6 358.2
1000 331.4 344.6 380.9 335.8 351.7 391.6 340.0 362.0 402.1 343.7 369.7 412.4
1200 445.8 489.4 454.4 502.3 440.2 466.9 514.9 444.7 476.1 527.2
1300 499.3 546.6 508.6 560.6 522.2 574.2 498.2 532.2 587.5
1400 605.7 564.7 620.8 579.4 635.4 553.4 590.3 649.7
1600 729.2 746.5 699.1 763.2 711.6 779.5
1800 859.4 878.8 825.4 897.7 839.6 916.0
2000 995.8 1017.5 1038.5 973.8 1058.9
2500 1362.4 1389.7 1416.2 1441.8
3000 1762.2 1795.3 1827.3 1858.2
3500 2192.2 2231.2 2268.8 2305.1
4000 2738.4 2780.2
4500 3281.6
V0Rd,c [kN]
FIS EM ∅ 24 FIS EM ∅ 25 FIS EM ∅ 26 FIS EM ∅ 28 FIS EM ∅ 30
hef 98 210 480 100 250 500 104 250 520 112 250 560 120 280 600
edge
distance
[mm]
105 16.5 20.1 26.9
110 17.5 21.2 28.3 17.7 22.6 29.1
120 19.5 23.6 31.1 19.8 25.1 31.9 20.1 25.3 32.8
130 21.7 26.0 33.9 21.9 27.6 34.9 22.2 27.8 35.8 22.9 28.3 37.7
140 23.9 28.5 36.8 24.1 30.1 37.8 24.4 30.4 38.8 25.1 30.9 40.8 25.8 32.4 42.9
160 28.4 33.6 42.8 28.7 35.4 43.9 29.1 35.7 45.0 29.9 36.3 47.2 30.6 38.0 49.4
170 30.8 36.2 45.9 31.1 38.2 47.0 31.5 38.5 48.2 32.3 39.0 50.5 33.1 40.9 52.8
180 33.2 38.9 49.0 33.5 41.0 50.2 33.9 41.3 51.4 34.8 41.9 53.8 35.6 43.8 56.2
190 35.6 41.7 52.2 36.0 43.8 53.4 36.4 44.1 54.7 37.3 44.7 57.2 38.2 46.7 59.7
200 38.2 44.5 55.5 38.5 46.7 56.7 39.0 47.0 58.0 39.9 47.7 60.6 40.9 49.8 63.2
250 51.4 59.1 72.3 51.8 61.8 73.8 52.4 62.2 75.3 53.6 63.0 78.3 54.8 65.5 81.4
300 65.7 74.9 90.2 66.2 78.0 91.9 67.0 78.5 93.7 68.3 79.5 97.2 69.7 82.4 100.7
350 81.0 91.6 109.1 81.6 95.2 111.0 82.5 95.8 113.0 84.1 96.9 117.0 85.7 100.2 120.9
400 97.3 109.3 128.9 97.9 113.4 131.1 98.9 114.0 133.3 100.7 115.2 137.7 102.6 119.0 142.1
4 450
500
600
700
114.3
132.2
170.1
210.8
127.8
147.1
187.9
231.5
149.5
170.9
216.1
264.0
115.1
133.0
171.1
212.0
132.3
152.1
193.9
238.5
151.9
173.6
219.2
267.6
116.1
134.2
172.5
213.6
133.0
152.9
194.8
239.6
154.4
176.3
222.3
271.2
118.2
136.5
175.3
216.9
134.4
154.4
196.6
241.6
159.2
181.6
228.6
278.3
120.3
138.8
178.1
220.1
138.6
159.0
202.1
248.0
164.1
186.9
234.8
285.4
800 254.0 277.7 314.5 255.4 285.6 318.6 257.3 286.9 322.6 261.0 289.2 330.6 264.7 296.5 338.6
900 299.5 326.3 367.4 301.1 335.1 371.9 303.3 336.6 376.4 307.5 339.2 385.4 311.7 347.4 394.3
1000 347.3 377.1 422.6 349.1 386.9 427.6 351.5 388.5 432.5 356.3 391.5 442.4 360.9 400.5 452.2
1200 449.1 485.1 539.2 451.3 496.9 545.2 454.2 498.7 551.1 460.0 502.4 562.8 465.6 513.1 574.3
1400 558.6 600.8 663.7 561.1 614.6 670.6 564.6 616.8 677.5 571.4 621.0 691.0 578.0 633.6 704.4
1600 675.1 723.7 795.5 678.1 739.4 803.3 682.1 742.0 811.1 689.9 746.9 826.5 697.6 761.3 841.7
1800 853.2 934.0 871.1 942.8 873.9 951.5 815.1 879.5 968.8 823.8 895.7 985.8
2000 989.1 1078.8 1009.0 1088.6 1012.2 1098.3 1018.4 1117.5 1036.5 1136.3
2200 1130.9 1229.7 1152.9 1240.5 1156.5 1251.2 1163.3 1272.2 1183.3 1292.8
2400 1386.4 1398.1 1409.7 1313.9 1432.7 1335.8 1455.2
2600 1548.5 1561.2 1573.8 1470.0 1598.6 1493.7 1623.0
2800 1715.8 1729.6 1743.2 1769.9 1657.0 1796.1
3000 1888.3 1903.0 1917.6 1946.3 1974.4
3500 2340.4 2357.7 2374.7 2408.3 2441.1
4000 2820.8 2840.6 2860.2 2898.7 2936.3
4500 3327.5 3349.9 3372.1 3415.6 3458.0
5000 3859.0 3884.1 3908.8 3957.3 4004.7
5500 4522.7 4575.0
6000 5167.9
V0Rd,c [kN]
FIS EM ∅ 32 FIS EM ∅ 34 FIS EM ∅ 36 FIS EM ∅ 40
hef 128 300 640 136 300 680 144 350 720 160 400 800
edge
distance
[mm]
160 31.4 39.3 51.7
170 33.9 42.3 55.2 34.7 42.8 57.6
180 36.5 45.3 58.7 37.3 45.8 61.2 38.2 48.7 63.7
190 39.1 48.3 62.2 40.0 48.9 64.8 40.9 51.9 67.5
200 41.8 51.4 65.8 42.7 52.0 68.5 43.6 55.1 71.2 45.5 58.9 76.8
250 55.9 67.5 84.5 57.0 68.2 87.6 58.2 71.9 90.8 60.4 76.4 97.2
300 71.1 84.6 104.2 72.4 85.5 107.8 73.8 89.8 111.4 76.4 95.0 118.7
350 87.3 102.8 124.9 88.8 103.8 128.9 90.4 108.7 133.0 93.4 114.6 141.1
400 104.3 121.9 146.5 106.1 123.1 151.0 107.9 128.5 155.4 111.3 135.1 164.4
450 122.3 141.8 169.0 124.3 143.1 173.8 126.2 149.2 178.7 130.1 156.4 188.5
500 141.0 162.6 192.2 143.2 164.0 197.5 145.4 170.6 202.8 149.7 178.6 213.5
600 180.8 206.3 240.9 183.4 208.0 247.1 186.0 215.8 253.3 191.1 225.2 265.6
700 223.2 252.9 292.5 226.3 254.8 299.5 229.4 263.8 306.5 235.3 274.6 320.5
800 268.3 302.0 346.5 271.8 304.2 354.4 275.3 314.4 362.3 282.1 326.5 377.9
900
1000
1200
1400
315.7
365.4
471.1
584.5
353.5
407.4
521.3
643.1
403.0
461.8
585.7
717.5
319.7
369.9
476.5
590.8
356.1
410.1
524.7
647.1
411.8
471.4
597.1
730.6
323.7
374.3
481.7
597.0
367.4
422.7
539.6
664.4
420.5
481.0
608.3
743.5
331.3
382.8
492.0
609.1
380.9
437.6
557.4
685.0
437.8
499.9
630.5
769.1
4
1600 705.0 772.2 856.6 712.3 776.7 871.4 719.5 796.5 886.0 733.4 820.0 914.9
1800 832.3 908.0 1002.5 840.5 913.1 1019.0 848.6 935.3 1035.4 864.4 961.7 1067.6
2000 965.8 1050.2 1154.8 975.0 1055.9 1173.1 984.1 1080.6 1191.1 1001.7 1109.9 1226.6
2200 1198.4 1313.2 1204.7 1333.2 1125.5 1231.9 1353.0 1145.0 1264.1 1391.8
2400 1352.3 1477.3 1359.2 1499.1 1388.9 1520.6 1294.1 1424.1 1562.8
2600 1511.7 1646.9 1519.2 1670.5 1551.5 1693.8 1589.6 1739.4
2800 1676.4 1821.9 1684.5 1847.3 1719.3 1872.2 1760.5 1921.2
3000 1846.1 2002.0 1854.9 2029.1 1892.2 2055.9 1936.4 2108.2
3500 2291.5 2473.4 2301.8 2505.0 2345.6 2536.1 2397.4 2597.1
4000 2973.2 3009.4 3045.0 2886.9 3114.6
4500 3499.6 3540.5 3580.5 3658.8
5000 4051.1 4096.5 4141.2 4228.2
5500 4626.2 4676.3 4725.5 4821.4
6000 5437.4
6500 6075.0
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
E
Y Y Y
4
I
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FIS EM ∅ 8 FIS EM ∅ 10 FIS EM ∅ 12 FIS EM ∅ 14 FIS EM ∅ 16 FIS EM ∅ 18
hef [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 85 140 360
diameter of rebar [mm] 8 10 12 14 16 18
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 12 14 16 18 20 25
drill depth h0 [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 85 140 360
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 60 80 160 60 90 200 70 110 240 75 120 280 80 125 320 85 140 360
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 100 110 190 100 120 230 100 140 270 105 150 310 120 165 360 135 190 410
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 45 55 60 65 75
minimum edge distance cmin [mm] 40 45 55 60 65 75
mortar filling quantity [scale unit] 3 4 7 3 5 10 4 6 13 5 8 18 6 9 23 12 20 51
h ef
d0
h0
Anchor type
fyk [N/mm²]
fuk [N/mm²]
1. Types
4 *)
*)
Materials
Threaded rod : - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4362)
and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e.g. 1.4529.
Injection mortar: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free), hydraulic additives, quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS V M6 FIS V M8 FIS V M10 FIS V M12
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 60 80 90 110
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C)2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 11.6 12.3 12.3 12.3 20.0 26.6 26.6 26.6 30.5 37.5 37.5 37.5 45.2 55.0 55.0 55.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 6.3 10.1 8.9 8.9 11.5 18.4 16.1 16.1 18.3 29.2 25.6 25.6 26.6 42.5 37.2 37.2
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 210 280
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C)2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 83.0 96.9 96.9 96.9 122.3 122.3 122.3 122.3 171.7 171.7 171.7 171.7 270.3 270.3 270.3 270.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 49.5 79.1 69.2 69.2 77.2 123.5 108.0 108.0 111.2 177.9 155.7 155.7 176.7 282.7 247.4 247.4
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7").
4
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 210 280
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 80.4 80.4 80.4 80.4 101.5 101.5 101.5 101.5 142.5 142.5 1425 142.5 224.3 224.3 224.3 224.3
shear C 20/25 VRk [kN] 39.0 63.0 55.0 55.0 61.0 98.0 86.0 86.0 89.0 141.0 124.0 124.0 141.0 225.0 197.0 197.0
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 210 280
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRd [kN] 44.7 44.7 44.7 56.4 56.4 56.4 56.4 56.4 79.2 79.2 79.2 79.2 124.6 124.6 124.6 124.6
shear C 20/25 VRd [kN] 31.2 50.4 35.3 44.0 48.8 78.4 55.1 68.8 71.2 112.8 79.5 99.2 112.8 180.0 126.3 157.6
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 125 170 210 280
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NR [kN] 31.9 31.9 31.9 31.9 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 56.5 56.5 56.5 56.5 89.0 89.0 89.0 89.0
shear C 20/25 VR [kN] 22.3 36.0 25.2 31.4 34.9 56.0 39.4 49.1 50.9 80.6 56.8 70.9 80.6 128.6 90.2 112.6
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
3)
Material safety factor M and safety factor for action L = 1.4 are included. Material safety factor M depends on failure mode of the anchor.
4
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9
design resistance NRd,s [kN] 28.7 45.3 60.2 31.6 39.3 52.7 84.0 112.1 58.8 73.3 82.0 130.7 175.0 92.0 114.7
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 34.9 44.7 53.6 53.1 56.4 79.6 72.4 79.2 108.6 106.8 124.6 160.2
temperature range (+ 120 °C / + 72 °C) 1)
N0Rd,p [kN] 29.7 38.0 45.6 44.7 47.5 67.0 60.3 66.0 90.5 88.0 102.6 131.9
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS V M6 FIS V M8 FIS V M10 FIS V M12
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 50 60 72 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 131 131 131 192 194 194 240 242 242 288 291 291
ccr, Np [mm] 66 66 66 96 97 97 120 121 121 144 145 145
temperature range (+ 120 °C / + 72 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 112 112 112 180 180 180 225 225 225 263 263 263
4 Anchor type
eff. anchorage depth
ccr, Np [mm]
hef [mm]
56
125
56
FIS V M16
160
56
192
90
160
90
FIS V M20
170
90
240
113
192
113
FIS V M24
210
113
288
131
240
131
FIS V M30
280
131
360
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 370 370 370 450 450 450 526 526 526 639 639 639
ccr, Np [mm] 185 185 185 225 225 225 263 263 263 319 319 319
temperature range (+ 120 °C / + 72 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 341 341 341 413 413 413 480 480 480 580 580 580
ccr, Np [mm] 170 170 170 207 207 207 240 240 240 290 290 290
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
TDS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
DDS
/Q
DDS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS V M6 FIS V M8 FIS V M10 FIS V M12
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 50 60 72 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144
non-cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 11.9 15.6 20.6 17.2 24.1 31.7 24.1 28.7 44.3 31.7 38.8 58.2
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
non-cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 47.1 68.1 89.6 68.1 74.6 125.2 89.6 102.5 164.5 125.2 157.7 230.0
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
scr, N [mm] 375 480 576 480 510 720 576 630 864 720 840 1080
ccr, N [mm] 187.5 240 288 240 255 360 288 315 432 360 420 540
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
D
DDS
/ DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4 member
thickness
h/hef ≦ 1.3
scr, sp [mm]
ccr, sp [mm]
hmin [mm]
226
113
100
271
136
100
325
163
102
289
145
100
362
181
110
434
217
126
362
181
110
407
203
120
542
271
150
434
217
126
497
249
140
651
325
174
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
scr, sp [mm] 250 320 384 320 340 480 384 420 576 480 560 720
h/hef ≧ 2.0
application ccr, sp [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
with scr, sp [mm] fscr,sp · hef (fscr,sp see below)
concrete 2.0 > h/hef > 1.3
ccr, sp [mm] scr,sp /2
member
thickness scr, sp [mm] 565 723 868 723 768 1085 868 949 1302 1085 1266 1627
h/hef ≦ 1.3
ccr, sp [mm] 283 362 434 362 384 542 434 475 651 542 633 814
hmin [mm] 161 196 228 208 218 288 248 266 344 310 350 430
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
T
DS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9
design resistance VRd,s [kN] 31.2 50.4 52.3 35.3 44.0 48.8 78.4 82.0 55.1 68.8 71.2 112.8 118.0 79.5 99.2 112.8 180.0 187.3 126.3 157.6
k-factor
Anchor type FIS V M6 to M30
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4 70
75
80
85
6.9
7.6
8.3
9.1
7.1
7.8
8.5
9.3
7.3
8.0
8.8
9.5
7.5
8.2
9.0
9.7
7.8
8.5
9.3
10.1
8.0
8.8
9.6
10.4
8.1
8.8
9.6
10.4
8.3
9.0
9.8
10.7
8.8
9.6
10.4
11.3
8.6
9.4
10.3
11.1
8.9
9.7
10.6
11.4
9.5
10.3
11.2
12.1
90 9.8 10.0 10.3 10.5 10.9 11.2 11.3 11.5 12.1 12.0 12.3 13.0
95 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.7 12.1 12.1 12.3 13.0 12.9 13.2 14.0
100 11.3 11.6 11.9 12.1 12.6 12.9 13.0 13.2 13.9 13.8 14.1 14.9
120 14.6 14.9 15.3 15.6 16.1 16.5 16.6 16.9 17.7 17.5 17.9 18.9
140 18.2 18.5 18.9 19.3 19.9 20.4 20.4 20.8 21.8 21.5 22.0 23.1
160 21.9 22.3 22.8 23.2 23.9 24.4 24.5 24.9 26.0 25.8 26.3 27.6
180 25.9 26.4 26.9 27.3 28.1 28.7 28.8 29.3 30.5 30.2 30.8 32.2
200 30.0 30.6 31.1 31.7 32.5 33.2 33.3 33.8 35.2 34.9 35.6 37.1
250 41.2 41.9 42.6 43.3 44.3 45.2 45.3 46.0 47.7 47.3 48.2 50.1
300 53.5 54.3 55.2 56.0 57.2 58.3 58.5 59.2 61.3 60.8 61.9 64.1
350 66.7 67.6 68.7 69.6 71.1 72.4 72.5 73.4 75.8 75.3 76.5 79.1
400 80.7 81.9 83.1 84.1 85.8 87.3 87.5 88.5 91.3 90.6 92.0 95.1
450 95.6 96.9 98.3 99.5 101.4 103.1 103.3 104.4 107.6 106.8 108.4 111.8
500 111.3 112.7 114.2 115.6 117.7 119.6 119.8 121.2 124.6 123.8 125.6 129.4
550 129.2 130.9 132.4 134.8 136.9 137.1 138.6 142.4 141.6 143.5 147.7
600 146.5 148.3 150.0 152.6 154.9 155.1 156.8 161.0 160.0 162.1 166.7
650 166.4 168.2 171.0 173.6 173.8 175.6 180.2 179.1 181.4 186.4
700 185.1 190.1 192.9 193.2 195.1 200.0 198.9 201.4 206.7
750 204.4 209.9 212.8 213.1 215.1 220.5 219.3 222.0 227.7
800 230.2 233.3 233.7 235.8 241.5 240.3 243.2 249.3
900 276.1 279.0 285.4 284.0 287.3 294.2
1000 321.0 331.5 329.9 333.6 341.3
1100 379.7 381.9 390.5
1200 429.8 441.7
1300 494.9
1400 549.8
1500 606.5
Non-cracked concrete
fcr 1.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angel α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge can be neglected and the proof can be done with the component of
4
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
4
d0 ≥ 18 mm with oil free compressed air (P > 6 bar)
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
hef [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
diameter of thread M 16 M 20 M 24 M 30
4
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 18 24 28 35
drill depth h0 [mm] 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached
df [mm] ≦ 18 ≦ 22 ≦ 26 ≦ 33
pre-positioned installation
wrench size SW [mm] 24 30 36 46
required torque Tinst [Nm] 60 120 150 300
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 161 196 288 208 218 288 248 266 344 310 350 430
minimum spacing smin [mm] 65 85 105 140
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 65 85 105 140
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 7 9 11 20 23 30 30 34 45 55 65 85
20.1
A4 C gvz
5.8 8.8 10.9
36.6
A4 C gvz
5.8 8.8 10.9
58.0
A4 C
5.8
gvz
8.8 10.9
84.3
A4 C
4
section modolus W [mm3] 12.7 31.2 62.3 109.2
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 6.4 9.6 11.4 7.1 8.8 15.2 24.0 28.1 16.7 20.8 29.6 48.0 56.1 33.3 41.6 52.0 84.0 98.0 59.0 73.6
yield strength anchor rod fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560
tensile strength anchor rod fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700
Anchor type FIS V M16 FIS V M20 FIS V M24 FIS V M30
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9 5.8 8.8 10.9
stressed cross sectional area
As [mm2] 157.0 245.0 353.0 561.0
anchor rod
section modolus W [mm3] 277.5 540.9 935.5 1874
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 132.8 212.8 249.3 148.7 185.6 259.2 415.2 486.7 291.0 363.2 448.0 716.8 841.3 502.6 627.2 898.4 1438 1687 1008 1258
yield strength anchor rod fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560
tensile strength anchor rod fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700
1. Types
4 *)
Materials
Internal-threaded anchor and
screw for internal threaded anchor: - Carbon steel grade 5.8, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional
1.4571, 1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
Injection mortar: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free), hydraulic additives, quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V
RG M8 I RG M10 I RG M12 I RG M16 I RG M20 I
5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4
hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
Temperatur range (+80 °C / +50 °C)2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 27.3 30.5 43.1 45.2 60.4 83.0 89.9 129.2 138.1
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.7 13.4 15.2 21.3 22.2 31.0 42.1 57.5 65.1 90.3
1)
The loads apply to fischer internal threaded anchors and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the
substrate in the area of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
5.8
FIS V
RG M8 I
A4 5.8
FIS V
RG M10 I
A4 5.8
FIS V
RG M12 I
A4 5.8
FIS V
RG M16 I
A4 5.8
FIS V
RG M20 I
A4
4
hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
Temperatur range (+80 °C / +50 °C)2)
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 19.0 26.0 29.0 41.0 50.1 50.1 74.6 74.6 114.6 114.6
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRk [kN] 9.2 12.8 14.5 20.3 21.1 29.5 39.2 54.8 62.0 86.0
1)
The loads apply to fischer internal threaded anchors and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the
substrate in the area of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS V RG M8 I FIS V RG M10 I FIS V RG M12 I FIS V RG M16 I FIS V RG M20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
temperature range (+80°C / +50°C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 266 270 355 422 527
ccr, Np [mm] 133 135 177 211 263
temperature range (+120°C / +72°C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 243 270 317 378 479
ccr, Np [mm] 122 135 158 189 240
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
D
DDS
/Q DS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
4
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS V RG M8 I FIS V RG M10 I FIS V RG M12 I FIS V RG M16 I FIS V RG M20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 28.7 28.7 47.1 68.1 95.2
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
# GD
4 GD
" ƚ˦
c/ccr,N 0.1
DDS
/
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6
DDS
/
0.65
ƚ˦
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FIS V RG M8 I to FIS V RG M20 I
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
70 8.5 9.0 10.0
75 9.3 9.8 10.8
80 10.1 10.6 11.8 13.1
85 11.0 11.5 12.7 14.1
90 11.8 12.4 13.6 15.1
95 12.7 13.3 14.6 16.2
100 13.6 14.2 15.6 17.2
120 17.3 18.1 19.7 21.6
125 18.3 19.1 20.7 22.7 25.2
140 21.3 22.2 24.0 26.2 29.0
160 25.5 26.5 28.6 31.0 34.2
180 29.9 31.0 33.3 36.1 39.5
200 34.5 35.8 38.3 41.3 45.1
250 46.9 48.4 51.6 55.3 60.0
300 60.3 62.2 66.0 70.4 75.9
350 74.7 76.9 81.3 86.4 92.8
400 90.0 92.5 97.5 103.4 110.6
450 106.1 108.9 114.6 121.2 129.2
500 123.0 126.1 132.5 139.8 148.7
550 140.7 144.1 151.1 159.2 168.9
600 159.0 162.8 170.5 179.2 189.9
650 178.1 182.1 190.5 200.0 211.6
700 197.7 202.2 211.2 221.4 233.9
750 218.0 222.8 232.5 243.5 256.8
800 238.9 244.1 254.4 266.2 280.4
900 282.5 288.3 300.0 313.3 329.3
1000 334.7 347.8 362.7 380.5
1100 397.8 414.2 433.8
1200 449.7 467.7 489.2
1300 503.5 523.1 546.5
1400 580.4 605.6
1500 639.4 666.6
1600 700.2 729.3
1800 859.6
2000 996.3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angel α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge can be neglected and the proof can be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V
RG M8 I RG M10 I RG M12 I RG M16 I RG M20 I
diameter of thread M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 20
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 14 18 20 24 32
drill depth h0 [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached df [mm] ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 18 ≦ 22
min ls [mm] 8 10 12 16 20
screw penetration depth
max ls [mm] 18 23 26 35 45
wrench size SW [mm] 13 17 19 24 30
required torque Tinst [Nm] 10 20 40 80 120
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 120 125 165 205 260
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 45 60 80 125
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 40 45 60 80 125
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 5 7 11 17 48
max ls
min ls
d0 df
h0 = hef t fix
hmin
16.0 24.0 25.0 16.7 20.8 31.2 48.0 49.9 33.3 41.6 54.4 84.0 87.3 59.0 73.6
5.8 8.8 10.9 A4
84.3
109.2
C
4
yield strength - screw fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560
tensile strength - screw fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700
stressed cross sectional area - internal-threaded anchor As [mm2] 72.5 137.1 161.8
resisting moment - internal-threaded anchor W [mm3] 147.8 361.4 496.6
yield strength - internal-threaded anchor fyk [N/mm²] 420 450 560 420 450 560 420 450 560
tensile strength - internal-threaded anchor fuk [N/mm²] 525 700 700 525 700 700 525 700 700
1. Types
Reinforcement bars Ø 8 - Ø 30 mm
Materials
Reinforcing steel : fyk = 400 - 600 N/mm2. Static values based on fyk = 500 N/mm2
Injection mortar: Vinylester resin (styrene-free), hydraulic additives, quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V
∅8 ∅ 10 ∅ 12 ∅ 14 ∅ 16 ∅ 18 ∅ 20 ∅ 22 ∅ 24 ∅ 25 ∅ 26 ∅ 28 ∅ 30
hef [mm] 80 90 110 120 160 180 200 220 210 230 240 260 280
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 26.6 37.5 55.0 63.6 96.9 116.5 143.8 164.9 171.7 185.0 200.8 234.2 270.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 17.3 27.4 39.2 53.4 69.6 88.0 108.8 131.7 156.6 170.1 184.0 213.4 245.0
1)
The loads apply to reinforcing steel with fyk = 500 N/mm2 and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the area of the mortar with
short term temperature T ≦ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
hef
non-cracked concrete
[mm]
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V
∅8 ∅ 10 ∅ 12 ∅ 14 ∅ 16 ∅ 18 ∅ 20
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 110 120 160 125 160 192 140 180 210 160 200 240
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 192 194 194 240 242 242 288 291 291 323 323 323 370 370 370 405 405 405 450 450 450
ccr, Np [mm] 96 97 97 120 121 121 144 145 145 162 162 162 185 185 185 203 203 203 225 225 225
temperature range (+120 °C / +72 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 180 180 180 225 225 225 263 263 263 298 298 298 341 341 341 372 372 372 413 413 413
ccr, Np [mm] 90 90 90 113 113 113 131 131 131 149 149 149 170 170 170 186 186 186 207 207 207
1)
ccr, Np [mm] 220
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
220 220 240 240 240 242 242 242 251 251 251 271 271 271 290 290 290
4
4.2.2.1 Influence of spacing / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
D
DDS
/Q DS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V
∅8 ∅ 10 ∅ 12 ∅ 14 ∅ 16 ∅ 18 ∅ 20
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 110 120 160 125 160 192 140 180 210 160 200 240
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 17.2 24.1 31.7 24.1 28.7 44.3 31.7 38.8 58.2 38.8 44.3 68.1 47.1 68.1 89.6 55.8 81.3 102.5 68.1 95.2 125.2
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
D
DDS
/ DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FIS V ∅ 8 to FIS V ∅ 30
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
70 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.8 8.6 8.9 9.5 9.2 9.4 10.1
75 8.2 8.5 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.6 9.4 9.7 10.3 10.0 10.2 11.0
80 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.6 9.8 10.4 10.3 10.6 11.2 10.9 11.1 11.9
85 9.7 10.1 10.4 10.4 10.7 11.3 11.1 11.4 12.1 11.7 12.0 12.8
90 10.5 10.9 11.2 11.3 11.5 12.1 12.0 12.3 13.0 12.6 12.9 13.8
95 11.3 11.7 12.1 12.1 12.3 13.0 12.9 13.2 14.0 13.6 13.8 14.7
100 12.1 12.6 12.9 13.0 13.2 13.9 13.8 14.1 14.9 14.5 14.8 15.7
120 15.6 16.1 16.5 16.6 16.9 17.7 17.5 17.9 18.9 18.4 18.7 19.8
140 19.3 19.9 20.4 20.4 20.8 21.8 21.5 22.0 23.1 22.5 22.9 24.2
160 23.2 23.9 24.4 24.5 24.9 26.0 25.8 26.3 27.6 26.9 27.3 28.8
180 27.3 28.1 28.7 28.8 29.3 30.5 30.2 30.8 32.2 31.5 31.9 33.6
200 31.7 32.5 33.2 33.3 33.8 35.2 34.9 35.6 37.1 36.3 36.8 38.6
250 43.3 44.3 45.2 45.3 46.0 47.7 47.3 48.2 50.1 49.1 49.7 51.9
300 56.0 57.2 58.3 58.5 59.2 61.3 60.8 61.9 64.1 62.9 63.7 66.4
350 69.6 71.1 72.4 72.5 73.4 75.8 75.3 76.5 79.1 77.7 78.6 81.7
400 84.1 85.8 87.3 87.5 88.5 91.3 90.6 92.0 95.1 93.5 94.5 98.0
450 99.5 101.4 103.1 103.3 104.4 107.6 106.8 108.4 111.8 110.0 111.2 115.2
500 115.6 117.7 119.6 119.8 121.2 124.6 123.8 125.6 129.4 127.4 128.6 133.1
550 132.4 134.8 136.9 137.1 138.6 142.4 141.6 143.5 147.7 145.5 146.9 151.8
600 150.0 152.6 154.9 155.1 156.8 161.0 160.0 162.1 166.7 164.3 165.8 171.2
700 190.1 192.9 193.2 195.1 200.0 198.9 201.4 206.7 204.0 205.7 212.0
800 230.2 233.3 233.7 235.8 241.5 240.3 243.2 249.3 246.1 248.1 255.3
900 276.1 279.0 285.4 284.0 287.3 294.2 290.6 292.9 301.0
1000 321.0 331.5 329.9 333.6 341.3 337.3 339.9 349.0
1200 429.8 432.3 441.7 436.9 440.0 451.0
1400 549.8 547.8 560.8
1600 664.9 677.6
4 250
300
350
400
50.8
65.0
80.2
96.3
52.9
67.5
83.1
99.6
54.6
69.5
85.4
102.2
52.6
67.1
82.6
99.1
54.9
69.9
85.9
102.7
56.5
71.8
88.0
105.2
54.6
69.5
85.4
102.2
56.9
72.3
88.6
105.8
59.0
74.8
91.5
109.1
56.6
71.9
88.1
105.3
58.9
74.6
91.3
108.9
61.0
77.1
94.1
112.1
450 113.2 116.9 119.9 116.3 120.4 123.2 119.9 123.9 127.5 123.3 127.3 130.9
500 130.9 135.0 138.3 134.4 139.0 142.0 138.3 142.8 146.8 142.2 146.6 150.5
550 149.4 153.9 157.5 153.2 158.2 161.6 157.5 162.4 166.8 161.8 166.6 170.9
600 168.6 173.5 177.4 172.7 178.2 181.9 177.5 182.8 187.6 182.1 187.3 192.0
700 209.0 214.7 219.3 213.8 220.2 224.5 219.4 225.6 231.1 224.8 230.8 236.3
800 251.9 258.4 263.7 257.5 264.8 269.6 263.8 270.9 277.2 270.0 276.9 283.1
900 297.2 304.6 310.5 303.5 311.7 317.2 310.6 318.6 325.7 317.6 325.3 332.3
1000 344.6 352.9 359.5 351.7 360.9 366.9 359.7 368.6 376.4 367.4 376.0 383.8
1200 445.8 455.8 463.8 454.4 465.4 472.8 464.0 474.7 484.2 473.4 483.7 493.0
1400 510.2 518.8 508.6 520.6 528.6 519.1 530.7 541.0 529.3 540.5 550.6
1600 566.4 575.8 564.7 577.7 586.3 576.1 588.6 599.7 587.1 599.2 610.1
1800 684.1 694.8 697.1 707.0 695.3 709.7 722.3 707.9 721.8 734.3
2000 820.6 823.1 834.3 837.4 851.7 835.4 851.1 865.2
2200 952.5 967.9 971.4 987.3 986.7 1002.4
2400 1351.9 1351.2 1370.9
2600 1772.8
2800 2204.9
non-cracked concrete
fcr 1.0
4 5.3.3
fα.V
Influence of load direction
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angel α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge can be neglected and the proof can be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V FIS V
∅8 ∅ 10 ∅ 12 ∅ 14 ∅ 16
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 110 120 160 125 160 192
diameter of rebar [mm] 8 10 12 14 16
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 12 14 16 18 20
drill depth h0 [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 110 120 160 125 160 192
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 110 120 160 125 160 192
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 100 110 126 110 120 150 126 140 174 140 150 190 165 200 232
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 45 55 60 65
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 40 45 55 60 65
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 3 4 4 4 5 6 6 7 9 8 8 11 10 12 15
h ef
d0
h0
1. Types *)
Materials
Threaded rod : - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571,
1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e.g. 1.4529.
Resin capsule: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free), quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type R M8 R M10 R M12 R M16 R M20 R M24 R M27 R M30
RG M8 RG M10 RG M12 RG M16 RG M20 RG M24 RG M27 RG M30
gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C gvz A4 C
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 27.3 31.5 42.6 46.2 56.8 81.8 131.7 184.4 246.9 289.2
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 12.0 16.1 19.0 25.6 27.6 37.2 51.4 69.2 80.3 108.0 115.6 155.7 150.4 202.4 183.8 247.4
1)
The loads apply to fischer threaded rods and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperature in the substrate in the area of the
mortar with short term temperature T ≤ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≤ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type R M8 R M10 R M12 R M16 R M20 R M24 R M27 R M30
RG M8 RG M10 RG M12 RG M16 RG M20 RG M24 RG M27 RG M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 80 90 110 125 170 210 250 280
temperature range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 194 242 277 360 438 511 575 620
ccr, Np [mm] 97 121 139 180 219 255 287 310
temperature range (+ 120 °C / + 72 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 185 225 248 320 386 447 592 639
ccr, Np [mm] 92 113 124 160 193 223 296 319
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2 .2.1 Influence of spacing / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
D
DDS
/Q DS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor 4
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type R M8 R M10 R M12 R M16 R M20 R M24 R M27 R M30
RG M8 RG M10 RG M12 RG M16 RG M20 RG M24 RG M27 RG M30
non-cracked concrete
Design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 24.1 28.7 38.8 47.1 74.6 102.5 133.1 157.7
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
D
DDS
/ DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type R M8 to R M30
RG M8 to RG M30
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
40 3.7
45 4.3 4.7
50 5.0 5.3
55 5.6 6.0 6.6
60 6.3 6.8 7.3
65 7.0 7.5 8.1 8.9
70 7.8 8.3 8.9 9.7
4 75
80
85
8.5
9.3
10.1
9.0
9.8
10.7
9.7
10.6
11.4
10.6
11.5
12.4 14.1
90 10.9 11.5 12.3 13.3 15.1
95 11.7 12.3 13.2 14.3 16.1
100 12.6 13.2 14.1 15.2 17.2 19.0
110 14.3 15.0 16.0 17.2 19.3 21.2
120 16.1 16.9 17.9 19.3 21.5 23.6
130 17.9 18.8 20.0 21.4 23.8 26.0 28.0
140 19.9 20.8 22.0 23.5 26.1 28.5 30.6 32.4
150 21.8 22.8 24.1 25.8 28.5 31.0 33.3 35.2
160 23.9 24.9 26.3 28.1 30.9 33.6 36.0 38.0
170 25.9 27.1 28.6 30.4 33.4 36.2 38.8 40.9
180 28.1 29.3 30.8 32.8 36.0 38.9 41.6 43.8
190 30.3 31.5 33.2 35.2 38.6 41.7 44.4 46.7
200 32.5 33.8 35.6 37.7 41.2 44.5 47.4 49.8
250 44.3 46.0 48.2 50.8 55.2 59.1 62.6 65.5
300 57.2 59.2 61.9 65.0 70.2 74.9 79.0 82.4
350 71.1 73.4 76.5 80.2 86.2 91.6 96.3 100.2
400 85.8 88.5 92.0 96.3 103.2 109.3 114.6 119.0
500 117.7 121.2 125.6 130.9 139.5 147.1 153.6 159.0
600 152.6 156.8 162.1 168.6 178.9 187.9 195.7 202.1
700 190.1 195.1 201.4 209.0 221.0 231.5 240.6 248.0
800 230.2 235.8 243.2 251.9 265.7 277.7 288.1 296.5
900 279.0 287.3 297.2 312.7 326.3 337.9 347.4
1000 333.6 344.6 362.0 377.1 390.0 400.5
1200 432.3 445.8 466.9 485.1 500.6 513.1
1400 554.6 579.4 600.8 618.9 633.6
1600 699.1 723.7 744.5 761.3
1800 825.4 853.2 876.7 895.7
2000 989.1 1015.3 1036.5
2200 1130.9 1159.9 1183.3
2400 1310.2 1335.8
2600 1466.0 1493.7
2800 1657.0
Non-cracked concrete
fcr 1.0
4
5.3.3 Influence of load direction
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
4 NSd ; VSd
NRd ; VRd
= tension/shear component of the design load acting on
the most unfavourable single anchor
= tension/shear design resistance including safety factors
of the most unfavourable single anchor
7. Installation details
h ef t fix h ef t fix
6 kt-SW
Tinst Tinst
d0 RG M 8 x ... - M 20 x ... df
SW
M d0 RG M 24 x ... - M 30 x ... df
SW
M
4
h0 h0
9. Curing times
Temperature at Curing time in 1)
anchoring base dry concrete wet concrete
- 5 °C to - 1 °C 4h 8h
± 0 °C to + 9 °C 45min. 90 min.
+ 10 °C to + 20 °C 20min. 40min.
> + 20 °C 10min. 20min.
The anchor may be installed in dry or wet concrete or in flooded holes excepting sea water (premium-cleaning acc. to ETA-approval).
1)
In wet concrete and flooded holes the curing time has to be doubled.
11. Load displacement curves for tension in non-cracked concrete (fck,cube (200) = 30 N/mm2)
Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN] Load [kN]
40 40 60 150
RG M8 RM 10 RG M12 RG M16
50 125
30 30
40 100
20 20 30 75
20 50
10 10
10 25
0 0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
4 200
Load [kN]
RG M20
250
Load [kN]
RG M24
400
Load [kN]
RG M30
200
150 300
150
100 200
100
50 100
50
0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm] Displacement [mm]
1. Types *)
R M - Resin capsule
Materials
Internal-threaded anchor and
screw for internal threaded anchor: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional
1.4571, 1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
Resin capsule: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free), quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate loads of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance 1)
Mean values
Anchor type RG M8 I RG M10 I RG M12 I RG M16 I RG M20 I
5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4
hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 27.3 30.5 43.1 45.2 62.0 83.0 102.3 129.2 157.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.7 13.4 15.2 21.3 22.2 31.0 41.2 57.5 65.1 90.3
1)
The loads apply to fischer fischer internal threaded anchors and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the
substrate in the area of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ 50 °C (see also "Installation details, section 7").
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
Anchor type RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
5.8 8.8 10.9 A4 C 5.8 8.8 10.9 A4 C
design resistance NRd,s [kN] 52.7 72.0 72.7 58.8 73.3 82.0 119.3 121.3 92.0 114.7
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
Design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 20.1 23.4 33.5 49.9 76.4
temperature range (+120 °C / +72 °C) 1)
Design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 13.5 20.0 26.7 40.2 63.0
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type RG M 8 I RG M 10 I RG M 12 I RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 270 270 370 436 558
ccr, Np [mm] 135 135 185 218 279
temperature range (+120 °C / +72 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 231 270 330 392 507
ccr, Np [mm] 115 135 165 196 253
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2 .2.1 Influence of spacing / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
DDS
/Q
DDS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
4
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type RG M 8 I RG M 10 I RG M 12 I RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 28.7 28.7 47.1 68.1 95.2
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
D
DDS
/ DS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
Anchor type RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
5.8 8.8 10.9 A4 C 5.8 8.8 10.9 A4 C
design resistance VRd,s [kN] 31.4 43.2 41.8 35.1 43.8 49.6 60.0 60.7 55.1 68.8
k-factor
Anchor type RG M 8 I RG M 10 I RG M 12 I RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4
80 10.1 10.6 11.8 13.1
85 11.0 11.5 12.7 14.1
90 11.8 12.4 13.6 15.1
95 12.7 13.3 14.6 16.2
100 13.6 14.2 15.6 17.2 19.3
105 14.5 15.2 16.6 18.3 20.5
110 15.4 16.1 17.6 19.4 21.6
115 16.4 17.1 18.6 20.5 22.8
120 17.3 18.1 19.7 21.6 24.0
125 18.3 19.1 20.7 22.7 25.2
130 19.3 20.1 21.8 23.8 26.5
135 20.3 21.1 22.9 25.0 27.7
140 21.3 22.2 24.0 26.2 29.0
150 23.4 24.3 26.2 28.6 31.5
160 25.5 26.5 28.6 31.0 34.2
170 27.7 28.7 30.9 33.5 36.8
180 29.9 31.0 33.3 36.1 39.5
190 32.2 33.4 35.8 38.7 42.3
200 34.5 35.8 38.3 41.3 45.1
250 46.9 48.4 51.6 55.3 60.0
300 60.3 62.2 66.0 70.4 75.9
350 74.7 76.9 81.3 86.4 92.8
400 90.0 92.5 97.5 103.4 110.6
450 106.1 108.9 114.6 121.2 129.2
500 123.0 126.1 132.5 139.8 148.7
600 159.0 162.8 170.5 179.2 189.9
700 197.7 202.2 211.2 221.4 233.9
800 238.9 244.1 254.4 266.2 280.4
900 282.5 288.3 300.0 313.3 329.3
1000 334.7 347.8 362.7 380.5
1100 397.8 414.2 433.8
1200 449.7 467.7 489.2
1300 503.5 523.1 546.5
1400 580.4 605.6
1500 639.4 666.6
1600 700.2 729.3
1700 793.6
1800 859.6
1900 927.2
2000 996.3
Non-cracked concrete
fcr 1.0
Gɣ
7 ˦
4
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
4 6.
6.1
6.2
Summary of required proof:
Tension:
Shear:
NSd ≦ NRd = lowest value of NRd,s ; NRd,p ; NRd,c ; NRd,sp
VSd ≦ VRd = lowest value of VRd,s ; VRd,cp ; VRd,c
6.3 Combined tension and shear load:
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type RG M 8 I RG M 10 I RG M 12 I RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
diameter of thread M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 20
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 14 18 20 24 32
drill depth h0 [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached df [mm] ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 18 ≦ 22
min ls [mm] 8 10 12 16 20
screw penetration depth
max ls [mm] 18 23 26 35 45
wrench size SW [mm] 13 17 19 24 30
required torque Tinst [Nm] 10 20 40 60 120
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 120 120 170 220 270
minimum spacing smin [mm] 45 45 60 80 100
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 45 45 60 80 100
corresponding mortar capsule FEB RM 12 FEB RM 14 FEB RM 16E FEB RM 16E FEB RM 20
max ls
min ls 4
d0 df
h0 = hef t fix
hmin
9. Curing times
Temperature at Curing time in
anchoring base dry concrete wet concrete
- 5 °C to - 1 °C 4h 8h
± 0 °C to + 9 °C 45min. 90 min.
+ 10 °C to + 20 °C 20min. 40min.
> + 20 °C 10min. 20min.
The anchor may be installed in dry or wet concrete or in flooded holes excepting sea water (premium-cleaning acc. to ETA-approval).
In wet concrete and flooded holes the curing time has to be doubled.
Anchor type RM RM
RG M16 I RG M20 I
5.8 8.8 10.9 A4 C 5.8 8.8 10.9 A4 C
stressed cross sectional area - screw As [mm2] 157.0 245.0
fyk
fuk
[mm3]
M0Rd,s [Nm]
[N/mm²]
[N/mm²]
138.4
400
500
212.8
640
800
277.5
221.3
900
1000
148.7
450
700
185.6
560
700
269.6
400
500
415.2
640
800
540.9
432.2
900
1000
291.0
450
700
363.2
560
700
stressed cross sectional area - internal-threaded anchor As [mm2] 210.4 350.5
resisting moment - internal-threaded anchor W [mm3] 836.9 1755.3
yield strength - internal-threaded anchor fyk [N/mm²] 420 450 560 420 450 560
tensile strength - internal-threaded anchor fuk [N/mm²] 525 700 700 525 700 700
1. Types
*)
Materials
Threaded rod : - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571,
1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
- Highly corrosion-resistant steel of the corrosion resistance class IV, e.g. 1.4529.
Injection mortar: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free), hydraulic additives, quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate resistances of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS VT M8 FIS VT M10 FIS VT M12 FIS VT M16
5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C 5.8 8.8 A4 C
hef [mm] 80 90 110 125
non-cracked concrete
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 30.5 32.4 32.4 32.4 45.2 47.5 47.5 47.5 82.4 82.4 82.4 82.4
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 11.5 18.4 16.1 16.1 18.3 29.2 25.6 25.6 26.6 42.5 37.2 37.2 49.5 79.1 69.2 69.2
4
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS VT M8 FIS VT M10 FIS VT M12 FIS VT M16 FIS VT M20 FIS VT M24 FIS VT M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 125 160 192 160 170 240 196 210 288 240 280 360
temperature range (+80 °C / +50 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 180 225 270 340 413 480 580
ccr, Np [mm] 90 113 135 170 207 240 290
temperature range (+120 °C / +72 °C) 1)
scr, Np [mm] 165 207 240 309 372 429 537
ccr, Np [mm] 83 103 120 155 186 215 268
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.2 .2.1 Influence of spacing / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
DDS
/Q
DDS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4 4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS VT M8 FIS VT M10 FIS VT M12 FIS VT M16 FIS VT M20 FIS VT M24 FIS VT M30
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 64 80 96 80 90 120 96 110 144 125 160 192 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 17.2 24.1 31.7 24.1 28.7 44.3 31.7 38.8 58.2 47.1 68.1 89.6 68.1 74.6 125.2 89.6 102.5 164.5 125.2 157.7 230.0
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
TDS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D
c/ccr,N 0.1
D
GD
" ƚ˦
DDS
/
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5
GD
# GD
0.55 0.6
D
0.65
DS
/
ƚ˦
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FIS VT M8 to FIS VT M30
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4 400
450
500
550
102.2
119.9
138.3
157.5
103.2
120.9
139.5
158.8
109.1
127.5
146.8
166.8
107.6
125.9
145.0
164.9
109.3
127.8
147.1
167.1
115.7
134.9
155.0
175.8
115.4
134.7
154.7
175.5
119.0
138.6
159.0
180.2
125.5
145.8
166.9
188.8
600 177.5 178.9 187.6 185.5 187.9 197.3 197.0 202.1 211.4
650 198.1 199.6 209.0 206.8 209.4 219.5 219.2 224.7 234.7
700 219.4 221.0 231.1 228.7 231.5 242.4 242.1 248.0 258.7
750 241.3 243.0 253.8 251.3 254.3 265.9 265.6 271.9 283.3
800 263.8 265.7 277.2 274.5 277.7 290.1 289.8 296.5 308.6
900 310.6 312.7 325.7 322.7 326.3 340.1 339.9 347.4 360.9
1000 359.7 362.0 376.4 373.1 377.1 392.5 392.2 400.5 415.4
1100 410.9 413.4 429.3 425.7 430.1 446.9 446.7 455.8 472.1
1200 464.0 466.9 484.2 480.3 485.1 503.4 503.2 513.1 530.9
1300 519.1 522.2 541.0 536.8 542.0 561.9 561.7 572.4 591.6
1400 576.1 579.4 599.7 595.2 600.8 622.2 622.0 633.6 654.2
1500 634.8 638.4 660.1 655.3 661.3 684.3 684.2 696.6 718.6
1600 695.3 699.1 722.3 717.2 723.7 748.2 748.1 761.3 784.8
1700 761.4 786.2 780.8 787.6 813.7 813.6 827.7 852.6
1800 851.7 846.0 853.2 880.9 880.8 895.7 922.1
1900 918.7 912.7 920.4 949.6 949.6 965.3 993.2
2000 987.3 989.1 1019.9 1019.9 1036.5 1065.8
2200 1128.9 1130.9 1164.9 1165.0 1183.3 1215.5
2400 1276.2 1315.6 1315.8 1335.8 1371.0
2600 1471.8 1493.7 1531.9
2800 1633.2 1657.0 1698.1
3000 1799.6 1869.4
3200 2045.6
3400 2226.5
3600 2412.0
Non-cracked concrete
fcr 1.0
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
2.32 2.50
4
5.3.4 Influence of spacing
T
GT
7 GT
7 ƚ ˦
D
s/c1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 ≧3.0
fs1,V 0.58 0.6 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.7 0.73 0.77 0.8 0.83 0.87 0.9 0.93 0.97 1.0
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
4
d0 ≥ 18 mm with oil free compressed air (P > 6 bar)
4
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 24 28 35
drill depth h0 [mm] 160 170 240 192 210 288 240 280 360
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached
df [mm] ≦ 22 ≦ 26 ≦ 33
pre-positioned installation
wrench size SW [mm] 30 36 46
required torque Tinst [Nm] 120 150 300
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 208 218 288 248 266 344 310 350 430
minimum spacing smin [mm] 85 105 140
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 85 105 140
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 20 23 30 30 34 45 55 65 85
36.6
31.2
C 5.8 8.8 10.9 A4
58.0
62.3
C 5.8 8.8 10.9 A4
84.3
109.2
C 5.8 8.8 10.9 A4
157.0
277.5
C
design value of bending moment M0Rd,s [Nm] 15.2 24.0 28.1 16.7 20.8 29.6 48.0 56.1 33.3 41.6 52.0 84.0 98.0 59.0 73.6 133 213 249 149 186
yield strength anchor rod fyk [N/mm²] 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560 400 640 900 450 560
tensile strength anchor rod fuk [N/mm²] 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700 500 800 1000 700 700
1. Types
*)
Materials
Internal-threaded anchor and
screw for internal threaded anchor: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional
1.4571, 1.4362) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
Injection mortar: - Vinylester resin (styrene-free), quartz sand and hardener
2. Ultimate loads of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance 1)
Mean values
Anchor type FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT
RG M8 I RG M10 I RG M12 I RG M16 I RG M20 I
5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4
hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
Temperatur range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 20.0 27.3 31.5 42.2 46.2 60.4 72.3 72.3 114.5 114.5
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 9.7 13.4 15.2 21.3 22.2 31.0 41.2 57.5 65.1 90.3
1)
The loads apply to fischer internal threaded anchors and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the
area of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
3. Characteristic. design and recommended loads of single anchors with large spacing
and large edge distance
3.1 Characteristic resistance 1)
Anchor type FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT
RG M8 I RG M10 I RG M12 I RG M16 I RG M20 I
5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4 5.8 A4
hef [mm] 90 90 125 165 200
non-cracked concrete
Temperatur range (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 2)
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 19.0 26.0 35.0 35.0 50.1 50.1 60.0 60.0 95.0 95.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRk [kN] 9.2 12.8 14.5 20.3 21.1 29.5 39.2 54.8 62.0 86.0
1)
The loads apply to fischer internal threaded anchors and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the
area of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
13.9 19.4
90
19.4 27.8
125
27.8 33.3
165
33.3 52.8
200
52.8
4
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRd [kN] 7.4 8.2 11.6 13.0 16.9 18.9 31.4 35.1 49.6 55.1
1)
The loads apply to fischer internal threaded anchors and careful drill hole cleaning, carried out with a brush and blow-out tool and temperatures in the substrate in the
area of the mortar with short term temperature T ≦ + 80 °C and long term temperature T ≦ + 50 °C (see also „Installation details, section 7“).
2)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4 design resistance
4.2
NRd.s [kN] 54.7
4.2.1 Influence of concrete strength / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
fb,N,p
Concrete strength class C 12/15 C 16/20 C 20/25 C 25/30 C 30/37 C 35/45 C 40/50 C 45/55 C 50/60
4.2.2 Characteristic edge distance and spacing for design of combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
Anchor type FIS V RG M8 I FIS V RG M10 I FIS V RG M12 I FIS V RG M16 I FIS V RG M20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
temperature range (+80°C / +50°C) 1)
scr. Np [mm] 243 270 355 378 479
ccr, Np [mm] 122 135 177 189 240
temperature range (+120 °C / +72 °C) 1)
scr. Np [mm] 218 270 296 345 426
ccr. Np [mm] 109 135 148 173 213
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
T
GT
Q GT
Q GT
Q ƚ˦
T
DS
/Q
s/scr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs1,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.2.2.2 Influence of edge distance / combined pull-out and concrete cone failure
D D
GD
Q
" ƚ˦ GD
Q
# GD
Q ƚ˦
DDS
/Q
DDS
/Q
c/ccr,Np 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,p,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,p,B
fc2,p 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
0
4
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N,c ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type FIS V RG M8 I FIS V RG M10 I FIS V RG M12 I FIS V RG M16 I FIS V RG M20 I
eff. anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,c [kN] 28.7 28.7 47.1 68.1 95.2
T
GT GT GT ƚ˦
T
DS
/
s/scr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
" ƚ˦ GD
# GD ƚ˦
DDS
/
DDS
/
c/ccr,N 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,B
fc2 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
fscr,sp
h/hef 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 1.95 2.0
fscr,sp 4.52 4.34 4.16 3.98 3.8 3.62 3.44 3.26 3.08 2.9 2.72 2.54 2.36 2.18 2.0
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
D D
GD
TQ
" ƚ˦ GD
TQ
# GD
TQ ƚ˦
D
DDS
TQ DS
TQ
c/ccr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fc1,sp,A 0.73 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.99 1.0
fc1,sp,B
fc2,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
k-factor
Anchor type FIS VT M8 I to FIS VT M20 I
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary if the following condition is met:
• c < max (10 hef ; 60 d) with d = nominal anchor diameter
4 70
75
80
85
8.6
9.4
10.2
11.0
9.0
9.8
10.7
11.6
10.0
10.9
11.8
12.7
13.2
14.2
90 11.9 12.5 13.7 15.2
95 12.8 13.4 14.7 16.2
100 13.7 14.3 15.6 17.3
120 17.4 18.1 19.7 21.7
125 18.4 19.1 20.8 22.8 25.3
140 21.4 22.2 24.1 26.3 29.1
160 25.6 26.6 28.7 31.1 34.3
180 30.1 31.1 33.5 36.2 39.7
200 34.7 35.9 38.5 41.5 45.3
250 47.1 48.6 51.8 55.5 60.1
300 60.6 62.4 66.2 70.6 76.1
350 75.0 77.1 81.5 86.7 93.0
400 90.3 92.7 97.8 103.7 110.8
450 106.5 109.2 114.9 121.5 129.5
500 123.5 126.5 132.8 140.1 149.0
550 141.2 144.5 151.5 159.5 169.3
600 159.6 163.2 170.9 179.7 190.3
650 178.6 182.6 191.0 200.5 212.0
700 198.4 202.6 211.7 221.9 234.3
750 218.7 223.3 233.0 244.0 257.3
800 239.7 244.6 255.0 266.8 280.9
900 283.3 288.9 300.7 314.0 329.9
1000 335.4 348.6 363.4 381.2
1100 398.6 415.0 434.5
1200 450.6 468.5 490.0
1300 504.5 524.0 547.3
1400 581.4 606.6
1500 640.5 667.6
1600 701.4 730.3
1800 860.8
2000 997.6
Non-cracked concrete
fcr 1.0
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
2.32 2.50
4
5.3.4 Influence of spacing
T
GT
7 GT
7 ƚ ˦
D
s/c1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 ≧3.0
fs1,V 0.58 0.6 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.7 0.73 0.77 0.8 0.83 0.87 0.9 0.93 0.97 1.0
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
4
do ≧ 18 mm with oil free compressed air (P > 6 bar)
8. Anchor characteristics
Anchor type FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT FIS VT
RG M 8 I RG M 10 I RG M 12 I RG M 16 I RG M 20 I
diameter of thread M8 M 10 M 12 M 16 M 20
nominal drill hole diameter d0 [mm] 14 18 20 24 32
drill depth h0 [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
effective anchorage depth hef [mm] 90 90 125 160 200
clearance-hole in fixture to be attached df [mm] ≦9 ≦ 12 ≦ 14 ≦ 18 ≦ 22
min ls [mm] 8 10 12 16 20
screw penetration depth
max ls [mm] 18 23 26 35 45
wrench size SW [mm] 13 17 19 24 30
required torque Tinst [Nm] 10 20 40 80 120
minimum thickness of concrete member hmin [mm] 120 125 165 205 260
minimum spacing smin [mm] 40 45 60 80 125
minimum edge distances cmin [mm] 40 45 60 80 125
mortar filling quantity [scale units] 5 7 11 17 48
max ls
min ls
d0 df
h0 = hef t fix
hmin
1. Types *)
Z-21.2-1734
Materials
Screw: - Carbon steel, zinc plated (5 µm) and passivated (gvz)
- Stainless steel of corrosion resistance class III, e.g. A4 (1.4401 optional 1.4571, 1.4404,
1.4578) and according to ASTM/AISI steel grade 316
Anchor sleeve: - Polyamide
2. Ultimate resistance of single anchors with large spacing and large edge distance
Mean values
Anchor type SXS 10 SXS 10
gvz A4
temperature range:
[°C] (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1) (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
short term / long term
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 12.8 8.3 12.8 8.3
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 13.5 13.1 13.5 13.1
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 Nu [kN] 10.4 6.7 10.4 6.7
shear ≧ C 20/25 Vu [kN] 13.5 13.1 13.5 13.1
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4
Anchor type SXS 10 SXS 10
gvz A4
temperature range:
[°C] (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1) (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
short term / long term
non-cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 9.5 6.5 9.5 6.5
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRk [kN] 12.9 12.9 12.5 12.5
cracked concrete
tension C 20/25 NRk [kN] 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0
shear ≧ C 20/25 VRk [kN] 9.0 7.5 9.0 7.5
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4 Design resistance of single anchor (pull-out resistance is the same for all concrete strength classes)
Anchor type SXS 10
temperature range:
[°C] (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
short term / long term
non-cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 5.3 3.6
cracked concrete
design resistance N0Rd,p [kN] 2.8 1.7
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
4.3 Concrete cone failure and splitting of the most unfavourable anchor
Concrete cone failure: NRd,c = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1 ⋅ fs2 ⋅ fs3 ⋅ fc1, A ⋅ fc1,B ⋅ fc2
Concrete splitting failure: NRd,sp = N0Rd,c ⋅ fb,N ⋅ fs1,sp ⋅ fs2,sp ⋅ fs3,sp ⋅ fc1,sp,A ⋅ fc1,sp,B ⋅ fc2,sp ⋅ fh
Proof of splitting failure is only necessary if all of the following conditions are met:
• non-cracked concrete
• ccr,sp > ccr, N
• c < 1.2 ccr,sp
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type SXS 10
hef [mm] 35
scr, N [mm] 105
ccr, N [mm] 53
hef [mm] 35
scr, sp [mm] 200
ccr, sp [mm] 100
T
GT
TQ GT
TQ GT
TQ ƚ˦
TDS
TQ
s/scr,sp 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 ≧1.0
fs,sp 0.55 0.58 0.6 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.7 0.73 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.83 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.93 0.95 0.98 1.0
I õ
GI ˦
INJO
h/hmin 1.0 1.05 1.1 1.15 1.2 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 1.45 1.5 1.55 1.6 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 ≧1.84
fh 1.0 1.03 1.07 1.1 1.13 1.16 1.19 1.22 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.37 1.4 1.42 1.45 1.48 1.5
5.1 Steel failure / pull-out failure for the highest loaded anchor
Design resistance of single anchor
Anchor type SXS 10 SXS 10
gvz A4
temperature range:
[°C] (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1) (+ 50 °C / + 30 °C) 1) (+ 80 °C / + 50 °C) 1)
short term / long term
non-cracked concrete
Design resistance VRd,s [kN] 10.3 10.3 10.0 10.0
cracked concrete
Design resistance VRd,s [kN] 5.0 4.2 5.0 4.2
1)
(short term temperature / long term temperature)
k-factor
Anchor type SXS 10
k 2.0
Proof of concrete edge failure is only necessary, if the following condition is met:
Design resistance of single anchor in concrete C 20/25 dependent on edge distance to first edge c1
edge distance V0Rd,c [kN]
[mm] SXS
non-cracked cracked
concrete concrete
50 3.3
55 3.8
60 6.0 4.3
65 6.7 4.8
70 7.4 5.3
75 8.1 5.8
80
85
90
8.9
9.7
10.4
6.3
6.8
7.4
4
95 11.2 8.0
100 12.1 8.5
110 13.7 9.7
120 15.5 11.0
130 17.3 12.2
140 19.2 13.6
150 21.1 14.9
200 31.5 22.3
250 43.0 30.5
300 55.7 39.4
350 69.3 49.1
400 83.7 59.3
450 99.0 70.1
500 115.0 81.5
550 131.8 93.4
600 149.3 105.8
Gɣ
7 ˦
TJOɣ7
DPTɣ
7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
fα,V 1.00 1.01 1.05 1.13 1.24 1.40 1.64 1.97 2.32 2.50
For angle α ≧ 90° the component of the shear load acting away from the edge may be neglected and the proof may be done with the component of
the load acting parallel to the edge.
D D
GD
7 ƚ ƚ ƚ˦
D ƚD
c2/c1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fc2,V 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1.0
I
GI
7 ˦
ƚD
h/c1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 ≧1.5
fh,V 0.26 0.37 0.45 0.52 0.58 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.77 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.97 1.0
/4E 74E
˦
/3E 73E
7. Installation details
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Installationsystems
Pipe support system for the installation Fit for today’s and tomorrow’s demands
and mounting of pipes in commercial, Planning for the future means constantly
industrial and residental buildings being prepared to meet new requirements.
Different kind of channels for a cost-effective That is why the fischer Installation Grid is
installation according to the kind of applica- the installation system for modern and future
tion. supply technology in industrial buildings. Its
strengths are:
▯ quick installation and consequent low costs
▯ high flexibility and adaptability to change
utilisation of buildings
5
A big choice of pipeclamps offers a adequate ▯ good order and organisation in media supply
fixation for all kind of pipes. ▯ new design perspectives
▯ highly economical over the entire duration
of utilisation
▯ clear calculation of time and cost thanks to
modular construction
▯ support in planning and installation provi-
ded by fischer engineers
With the appropriate accessories there are Backed-up by the entire know-how and expe-
hardly no limits by designing the needed rack rience of a leading manufacturer of fixing
construction. systems.
A C T
Advanced Curtain wall Technique
fischer ACT system - logy combined with the FZP fischer zykon
the key to new façade aesthetics panel anchor, which ensures that there are
With its ACT System (Advanced Curtain wall no visible fixing elements at the joint. Small
Technique), fischer offers architects and spe- fixing point diameter without penetration of
cifiers an innovative, high-quality, all-inclusive cladding.
system for fixing ventilated claddings of Complete service
natural stone, cast stone, ceramic, fine sto- from a single source
neware, HPL, fibre cement and point-fixed
5 glass facades.
Apart from
The ACT System is
not restricted to innovative
fixing products – this is only
technical the start. Fixing specialists
and financial at the ACT Competence
advantages, Centres offer architects,
the ACT specifiers and craftsmen
System also comprehensive support,
provides a from the planning stage and
static calculations through
particularly to on-time delivery to the site.
extensive Their service also includes
scope for provision of design software
architectural and instruction for users, as
design. For well as advice in selecting the
example, ACT appropriate fischer drilling and
allows the use setting machines.
of facade natural stone panels from 20 mm ACT Service:
in thickness, free positioning of the anchor
fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG
anywhere on the back face of the panel
Werk Altheim · Hindenburgstraße 81
and easy replacement of all or individual D-72160 Horb · Germany
panels. Even reveal panels can be attached Tel.: +49 74 43 12-45 53
with ease and in many different ways. ACT’s Fax: +49 74 43 12-49 07
aesthetic highlight is its undercut techno- act@fischer.de · www.fischer.de
BELGIUM
fischer Cobemabel snc
GERMANY
Schaliënhoevedreef 20 D
fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG
2800 Mechelen
Weinhalde 14-18
Tel.: +32 152 8 47 00
72178 Waldachtal
Fax: +32 152 8 47 10
Tel.: +49 7443 12 - 0
E-Mail: info@fischer.be
Fax: +49 7443 12 - 0
Web: http://www.fischer.be
E-Mail: info@fischer.de
Web: http://www.fischer.de
BRASIL
fischer brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda.
ARGENTINA
Estrada do Dende, 300 Ilha do Governador
fischer Argentina S.A.
21920-001 São Paulo - SP
Armenia 3044
Tel.: +55 21 24 67 87 96
1605 Munro Ra-PCIA: De Buenos Aires
Fax: +55 21 24 67 11 30
Tel.: +54 1147 62 27 78
E-Mail: fischer@fischerbrasil.com.br
Fax: +54 1147 56 13 11
Web: http://www.fischerbrasil.com.br
E-Mail: asistenciatecnica@fischer.com.ar
Web: http://www.fischer.com.ar
fischer brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda.
5
Rua do Rócio 84 10º andar Vila Olimpia CEP
AUSTRALIA 04552-000 São Paulo - SP
fischer Australia Pty. Ltd. Tel.: +55 11 30 48 86 06
61 Waterview Close Fax: +55 11 30 48 86 07
Dandenong VIC 3175 E-Mail: fischer@fischerbrasil.com.br
Tel.: +61 (0) 3 97992096 Web: http://www.fischerbrasil.com.br
Fax: +61 (0) 3 97992696
E-Mail: info@fischerfixings.com.au
CHINA
Web: http://www.fischerfixings.com.au
fischer (Taicang) fixings Co. Ltd.
Shanghai Rep. Office Rm 1503-1504,
AUSTRIA Design & Idea Workshop, No. 63 Chifeng Road
fischer Austria GmbH 200092 Shanghai
Wiener Straße 95 Tel.: +86 21 51 00 16 68
2514 Traiskirchen Fax: +86 21 65 97 96 69
Tel.: +43 (0) 2252 53730-0 E-Mail: ficnsh@fischer.com.cn
Fax: +43 (0) 2252 53730-70 Web: http://www.fischer.com.cn
E-Mail: office@fischer.at
Web: www.fischer.at
CZECH REPUBLIC
fischer international s.r.o. GREAT BRITAIN
Prùmyslová 1833 fischer fixings UK Ltd.
25001 Brandýs nad Labem Whitely Road
Tel.: (+42) 03 26 90 46 01 Oxon OX10 9AT Wallingford
Fax: (+42) 03 26 90 46 00 Tel.: +44 1491 82 79 00
E-Mail: info@fischerwerke.cz Fax: +44 1491 82 79 53
Web: http://www.fischer-cz.cz E-Mail: info@fischer.co.uk
Web: http://www.fischer.co.uk
5 DENMARK
fischer a/s GREECE
Sandvadsvej 17 A fischer Hellas
4600 Køge Emporiki EPEG. Papandreou 125
Tel.: +45 46 32 02 20 144 52 Metamorphosis Athens
Fax: +45 46 32 50 52 Tel.: +30 210 2838167
E-Mail: fidk@fischerdanmark.dk Fax: +30 210 2838169
Web: http://www.fischerdanmark.dk Web: http://www.fischer.gr
FINLAND HUNGARY
fischer Finland fischer Hungária Bt.
Suomalaistentie 7 B Szerémi út 7.
02270 Espoo 1117 Budapest
Tel.: +36 1 347 97 55
Fax: +36 1 347 97 65
E-Mail: info@fischerhungary.hu
Web: http://www.fischerhungary.hu
ITALY NETHERLANDS
fischer italia S.R.L fischer Benelux B.V.
Corso Stati Uniti, 25, Casella Postale 391 Amsterdamsestraatweg 45 B/C
35127 Padova Z.I. Sud 1411 AX Naarden
Tel.: +39 049 8 06 31 11 Tel.: +31 35 6 95 66 66
Fax: +39 049 8 06 34 01 Fax: +31 35 6 95 66 99
E-Mail: sercli@fischeritalia.it E-Mail: info@fischer.nl
Web: http://www.fischeritalia.it Web: http://www.fischer.nl
JAPAN NORWAY
fischer Japan K.K. fischer Norge AS
Seishin Kudan Building 3rd Floor 3-4-15 Kudan Minami Enebakkveien 117
Chiyoda-ku 0680 Oslo
102-0074 Tokyo Fax: +47 23 24 27 10
Tel.: +81 50 3675 7782 Web: http://www.fischernorge.no/
Fax: +81 50 3675 7782
E-Mail: georg.lenz@fischerjapan.co.jp
Web: http://www.fischerjapan.co.jp POLAND
fischerpolska Sp.z o.o
ul. Albatrosow 2
5
KOREA 30-716 Kraków
fischer Korea Co., Ltd Tel.: +48 12 2 90 08 80
#503 Dae-Ryung Techno Town 8th 481-11 Gasan-dong, Fax: +48 12 2 90 08 88
Geumcheon-Gu,
153-775 Seoul E-Mail: info@fischerpolska.pl
Tel.: +82 1544 8955 Web: http://www.fischerpolska.pl
Fax: +82 1544 8903
E-Mail: info@fischerkorea.com PORTUGAL
Web: http://www.fischerkorea.com Fischerwerke Portugal , Lda
Av. Casal da Serra , Lote I-4, Escritorio 5
2625-085 Povoa de Santa Iria
MEXICO
fischer Sistemas de Fijación, S.A. de C.V. Tel.: + 351 21 953 74 50
Gustavo Baz No. 47 Col. Xocoyoualco Tlalnepantla Fax: + 351 21 959 13 90
54080 Estado de Mexico
Tel.: +52 55 55 72 08 83
Fax: +52 55 55 72 15 90
E-Mail: info@fischermex.com.mx
RUSSIA SWEDEN
OOO fischer Befestigungssysteme Rus fischer Sverige AB
l. Dokukina 16/1, Building 1 Koppargatan 11
129226 Moscow 602 23 Norrköping
Tel.: +7 495 223-03-34 Tel.: +46 11 31 44 50
Fax: +7 495 223-03-34 Fax: +46 11 31 19 50
E-Mail: info@fischerfixing.ru Web: http://www.fischersverige.se
Web: http://www.fischerfixing.ru
UNITED ARABIC EMIRATES
SINGAPORE fischer FZE
fischer systems Asia Pte. Ltd. P.O. Box 261738, Jebel Ali Free Zone
150 Kampong Ampat #04-03 KA Centre Dubai
368324 Singapore Tel.: +97 14 8 83 74 77
Tel.: +65 62 85 22 07 Fax: +97 14 8 83 74 76
Fax: +65 62 85 83 10 E-Mail: fixings@fischer.ae
E-Mail: sales@fischer.sg Web: http://www.fischer.ae
Web: http://www.fischer.sg
5 SLOVAK REPUBLIC
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
fischer fixings LLC
fischer S.K. s.r.o. 62 Orange Ave
Vajnorská 134/A Suffern, NY 10901
831 04 Bratislava Tel.: +1-845-504-5098
Tel.: +421 2 4920 6046 Fax: +1-845-625-2666
Fax: +421 2 4920 6044 E-Mail: info@fischerfixingsusa.com
E-Mail: info@fischerwerke.sk
Web: http://www.fischer-sk.sk
SPAIN
fischer iberica S.A.
Klaus Fischer 1
43300 Mont-Roig del Camp Tarragona
Tel.: +34 977 83 87 11
Fax: +34 977 83 87 70
E-Mail: tacos@fischer.es
Web: http://www.fischer.es
Status 11/2010
Issue 11-2010