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Business Continuity Plan

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Emergency

And
Business Continuity
Plan

Insert Logo Here

November 2010
Contents
Emergency Plan
Introduction 5
Key Targets and Responsibilities 6
Emergency Management Structure 6
Key Roles 6
Site Map 7
Emergency Resources 8
Medical Emergencies 8
Fire 8
Earthquake 15
Flooding 16
Hazardous Substances Spills 17
Evacuation 18
Robbery 19
Challenging Behaviour 20
Missing Person 21
Debriefing 22
Emergency Exercises or Drills 22
Assigned Actions for Key Personnel 22
References, Resources and Templates 24
Emergency Call-back List 26
Essential Contacts List 27

Business Continuity Plan


Introduction 29
Threat Analysis for Hawke’s Bay 29
Key Targets and Responsibilities 30
Planning 31
Organisation Overview 32
Assigned Actions for Key Personnel 33
Organisational Dependencies 34
Contingency Plans for Facilities and Equipment Failure 37
Contingency Plans for Communication Systems Failure 41
Recovery 43
References, Resources and Templates 45
Contacts List 47
Appendix 1: Memorandum of Understanding 48
Appendix 2: Situation Report 49
Appendix 3: Emergency Communication Log 50

-3-
-4-
PRIMARY HEALTH
EMERGENCY PLAN
Organisation:

Address:

Telephone: Fax:
E-mail Address:

Date Plan Created:

Date Plan Reviewed:

Plan Approved by:

Introduction

This plan is a guide to the systems and processes that Name of Organisation will use to
prepare and respond to an emergency situation.

The following factors have been considered as part of this emergency plan:
1. treatment of injuries and illnesses
2. evacuation procedures
3. accounting for all personnel
4. assignment of responsibilities
5. provision of equipment/materials
6. training
7. review process

Examples of Emergencies
Medical collapse
Fire
Earthquake
Flooding
Hazardous substances spill
Robbery
Challenging behaviour
Missing person

-5-
Key Targets/Responsibilities
• Ensure Name of Organisation will be able to meet the minimum needs of its
stakeholders and respond to an emergency event
• Provision of appropriate communication strategies to ensure key responders are well
informed during an incident
• Review of plan to be undertaken no less than every three years

Emergency Management Structure (insert structure diagram here)

Key Roles (example only)

Name Role

Health and Safety Representative


Infection Control Liaison

-6-
Site Map (insert site map here)

-7-
Emergency Resources (example only)

Audit
Equipment Location Maintained By
Frequency
First Aid Equipment
Emergency Kit
Emergency Keys
Torches
Emergency Pager
Nurse Call Bells
Emergency Water Supply
AED (nearest location) 2 yearly HBDHB

Medical Emergencies
Sudden collapse of person:

Call for help


Be aware of your own safety

Not Breathing?
1. Clear airway
2. Commence mouth to mouth resuscitation

Collapsed or Unconscious?
1. Airway – tilt head back, clear mouth
2. Breathing – if no breathing evident, start mouth to mouth
3. Circulation – if no pulse, start CPR

Bleeding?
1. Apply direct pressure
2. Use gloves if available
3. Elevate limb if possible

Seek medical assistance immediately or call for an ambulance if necessary

Have the person's personal record on hand

Fire

Response necessary to reduce the risk of injury and the effects of a fire by ensuring a prompt,
safe and orderly evacuation of the building in accordance with the Fire Safety and Evacuation
of Buildings Regulations 1992.

The Name of Organisation follows a fire scheme/fire procedures approved by the Fire Service.

Definitions

Building Warden: Designated person responsible for safely evacuating the building occupants
in the event of a fire.

Fire Warden: Designated person to coordinate the safe evacuation of the building and pass on
information to either the Building Warden or the Fire Service.

-8-
Fire Safety System: The combination of all methods used in a building to warn people in an
emergency, provide safe evacuation and restricts spread of fire.

Total Evacuation: Evacuation where all the building occupants are evacuated to a safe place
outside the building.

Staged Evacuation: A staged evacuation is one that may be approved for a building that
complies with Regulation 16 of the Fire Safety & Evacuation of Buildings Regulations 1992.
Staged evacuation makes provision for evacuation to a place within the building or staged
evacuation to a series of two or more places within the building, prior to possible evacuation of
the building itself, if required by the Fire Service or a Building Warden or otherwise, to a
predetermined assembly point or assembly points (excerpt sec. 16 Fire Safety and Evacuation
of Buildings Regulations 1992).
Process

In the event of a fire

Remove people and yourself from danger

Alert the occupants, and the Fire Service - dial 111 (insert prefix if required). Clearly
state the name, address of the building and nature of the emergency.

Confine the fire, shut doors and windows

Extinguish the fire – only if it is safe to do so

Evacuate - designated assembly point

All occupants should be accounted for once everyone has been evacuated to the assembly
area. The Building Warden should report to emergency services to advise on the success of
the evacuation. If people are missing, the Building Warden should report this to the first
responding fire officer. Leave lights on as you evacuate to assist with visibility.

Immediate Response if Fire Occurs


Smell of Smoke:
If you smell smoke, operate the manual fire alarm or call 111 (insert prefix if required)
Try and locate the source of the smell
Check your escape routes for smoke or fire
Don’t be concerned if the cause is only the neighbour’s rubbish fire. It is better to be
safe than sorry, the Fire Service will only record the call as a “false alarm with good
intent”

Fire Warden
Responsible for the evacuation of their designated area.

On receiving notification or hearing the fire alarm:

Determine means of escape


Systematically evacuate all people from area via the nearest safe exit
Ensure that the fire service has been called
Physically check all storerooms, cupboards, toilets and places where people may hide,
close door to signal room is empty
If it is safe to do so, close all doors and windows, and electrical or gas appliances

-9-
Account for occupants, note the location of any person remaining in the building and the
reason they are not evacuating
Reports to the Building Warden or the Fire Service, at the Name of Assembly Point,
on the status of evacuation and any missing persons
If someone is unaccounted for during an evacuation, this information must be given to
the Building Warden:
o Missing person’s name
o Where they were last seen
o Any other relevant information

Only if conditions permit and it is safe to do so, should any attempt be made to
extinguish the fire. Persons remaining in the building to extinguish the fire must have
their location reported to the Fire Service on their arrival.

Occupants
1. Follow the instructions of the Fire Warden
2. Leave by the nearest safe exit route - move quickly but do not run
3. Assist any other persons with disabilities
4. Proceed around the outside of the building to the fire assembly point
o Add assembly point in here
5. MUST remain outside the building until the “all-clear” is given by the Fire Service

Building Warden
Responsible for the overall co-ordination of evacuation of the facility.

On receiving notification or hearing the fire alarm:

Proceed to fire alarm panel, the panel will indicate the “affected area” of the fire
Direct arriving staff to assist with evacuation where most required Receive
report from each Fire Warden
Advises the New Zealand Fire Service of the status of evacuation and any missing
persons
Following “All Clear” instruction from the Fire Service, ensure all staff are advised of the
“All Clear” status

The building Warden will require the following information from each evacuated area:
The status of the fire and confirmation of the fire site if available
An update of any individuals remaining in the fire zone
The status of evacuation progress and current location of individuals

All information, if possible, should be recorded and will be used for provision of information to
others and for debriefing purposes.

The Building Warden provides the following information to the senior Fire Officer:
The status of the fire and confirmation of the fire site
An update of any individuals remaining in the fire zone
The status of evacuation progress
If approved fire cells are involved, advise the Fire Officer as to which cell has been used
for evacuation purposes
Information on Evacuation Board up to date

-10-
Continue to advise the Fire Service of changes in status until the senior Fire Officer gives the
All Clear.

Emergency Warning Systems

Emergency warning systems include both automatic and manual alarms, intercom systems and
portable telephones.

Name of Organisation has in place the following fire protection systems:


Smoke stop doors
Fire cells separated by fire rated walls and fire doors
Automatic closing doors
Manual fire alarm points

These are backed up by:


Sprinkler systems
Smoke detectors
Fire hose reels
Fire extinguishers

These are supported by:


Fire evacuation notices
Fire evacuation procedures

Manual Fire Alarm / Emergency Telephone Number

Red manual fire alarm points are located throughout the building.

All staff must:


1. Know the location of the manual fire alarm call points in their work area
2. How to break the glass and activate the alarm switch

The Fire Service is automatically advised when the manual fire alarm is activated

But staff are still required to telephone:


1. The Emergency Telephone Number 111 (insert prefix if required)
2. Clearly state the premises name, address (including suburb and town/city) and nature of
emergency

Alarm System
(Details of alarm system here, e.g. type of alarm – continuous, pulsing, bell, specific
action required and any fire cells within facility)

Survival Tactics

Don’t panic

-11-
Breathe slowly and quietly

Stay low

Check for heat before standing up

Feel doors for heat

If trapped, attract attention

1. Don’t panic. Panic spreads faster than fire, take time to think. Take time to look for
escape routes and decide your next action.
2. Try to breathe quietly. You will take in less smoke and hot toxic gases, which could
increase your chances of survival.
3. Stay low. Fire and smoke grows like a mushroom. Fire burns upward. Smoke rises. Air
is clearer and cooler at floor level.
4. If you have to stand up, raise your arm above your head to feel how hot it is.
5. Feel doors for heat before opening them. If the door is hot, the fire could be on the other
side.
6. If totally trapped, yell from a window. Use a telephone if there is one to call the Fire
Service and advise them of your location.

Responsibilities for Fire Safety

All Staff:
1. Are responsible for the safe and expedient evacuation of people in the workplace
2. Be familiar with and implement fire safety management strategies and evacuation
procedures when appropriate
3. Know what to do if a fire is suspected or known in their work area
4. Attend mandatory and workplace specific fire safety and evacuation training
5. To report any fire hazard to the Manager or appropriate person
6. Ensure that the fire fighting equipment in the area is accessible at all times
7. Make others aware of fire safety or evacuation instructions as appropriate

Check the means of escape in your work area at regular intervals to ensure:
All exits are kept clear of obstacles at all times.
Exit doors are not locked; barred or blocked so as they prevent occupants from leaving
the building when the building is occupied.
Smoke control and fire stop doors are not to be kept open by methods, other than hold
open devices, that comply with the Building Code.
Stairways and passageways designed specifically for means of escape from fire are not
used as storage or places where refuse is allowed to accumulate.
Flammable liquids or materials are not stored near or within any part of the building
used as a means of escape from fire. They shall be in non-combustible containers.

Any fault affecting the means of escape must be rectified immediately or reported to the
building owner for action.

-12-
All Clear Procedure

On receiving the “All Clear” statement from the New Zealand Fire Service, the Building Warden
can then initiate the “All Clear Procedure” by informing all staff.

The Building Warden, if possible, should discuss the evacuation response with the Senior Fire
Officer and report back to the debrief meeting with any relevant details.

Organise a debrief as soon as possible after the All Clear has been given.

Debrief Procedure

As soon as practicable, after the All Clear has been given, a debrief meeting should be
arranged to evaluate the evacuation response.

Those attending should include:


Chief Executive Officer/Manager (if applicable)
Manager
Building Warden
Fire Wardens
Any staff who were involved and are able to attend

The debrief meeting should include:


Response times
Numbers of staff arriving to assist
Feedback from the Fire Service
Any problems experienced
Improvements to response which may be made

Following the meeting a Fire Report must be completed.

Fire Reports

The Fire Report is completed by the Building Warden with the assistance as soon as possible
after the debrief meeting.

This report should include:


Date and time of event
How the alarm activation occurred
Why the activation occurred (practice, false alarm, actual fire)
How the activation could have been avoided
The response times
Numbers of individuals assisting (include whether call-back of staff was initiated)
Evaluation of how staff responded to the event (what went well, issues, problems)
Feedback from Fire Service
How the evacuation procedure could be improved

Once this report is completed a copy should be kept of file.

-13-
Fire Alarm Technician (delete this section if not applicable)

1. Under normal circumstances the Fire Alarm Technician is contacted directly through the
automatic fire alarm system.
2. Note: If there is a sprinkler activation, staff will be required to call 111 (insert prefix if
required) for the Fire Service and insert technician contact here for Technician to reset
alarm.
3. This applies for all fire activation’s and fire alarm panel defects. The Fire Alarm Technician
should normally respond within 30 minutes of any fire alarm or defect.
4. It is imperative that the Building Warden ensures that the Fire Alarm Technician has
actually responded to the alarm activation.
5. The Fire Alarm Technician’s role is to reset the fire alarm.

Fire Training

1. The Manager is responsible for the co ordination of all mandatory training.

2. All staff must attend training in fire safety and evacuation annually. The training to be
appropriate for the level of responsibility.

Training to focus on:


Fire prevention
Fire evacuation
Evacuation methods

All Staff are Required to be Aware of the Following:


the evacuation procedures
where the fire alarms are and how to use them
where the exits are
where the hose reels and extinguishers are and how to use them
the special hazards in the building

Time Frames:

Workplace Orientation, all new staff, first day of work.


Workplace Refresher, frequency to be determined by the nature of work activities, to be
completed at least every twelve months.

Trial Evacuations:

Trial evacuations to be conducted at not less than six months after any previous
emergency or trial evacuation.
The Manager is responsible for the scheduling of the trial evacuations.
The New Zealand Fire Service monitors the trial evacuations.

Prevention:

Housekeeping - clean and tidy, dispose of flammable goods Constant


checks - electrical, heating exits Storage - tidy, away from ignition
sources, store chemicals separately Reporting - report anything that
appears worn or dangerous Training - keep up training in Fire Safety

-14-
Earthquake
All occupants should:

Stay calm.
Take shelter in a safe part of the building, take cover
under a table/desk or where no furniture is available
“drop, cover and hold”, cover your head and bury your
face in your arms, keep away from windows if possible
Do not attempt to run outside
If in a lift, stop it at the nearest floor and get out
Evacuate if instructed to do so
If outdoors move clear of buildings, large trees, high banks, power poles, overhead
power lines and other potential hazards

After the earthquake:

Senior staff member (Site Controller) to take charge of the area and co-ordinate actions
Staff member to be designated to evacuate each area (Warden)
Move everyone away from windows and outside walls
Pull curtains across broken windows
Leave doors open
Account for everyone
Assess and aid the injured
Identify hazards e.g. severed power and gas lines, broken glass, unstable structures
Disconnect equipment as appropriate
Gather vital records, equipment and resources
Evacuate if necessary

Wardens should:

If inside Instruct everyone to take cover (by calling earthquake)


Reassure people
Evacuate the building, as for fire, if instructed to do so, or if it is unsafe
to remain inside

If evacuating Ensure everyone has a safe passage to the assembly area, name of
assembly area
Ensure that people have safe footwear and warm clothes (if needed)
Ensure that all rooms have been evacuated
Turn off all appliances and services
Supervise the evacuation to the assembly area
Take the roll of all occupants
Advise the Site Controller of any missing people, staff, contractors or
known visitors

If outside Instruct everyone to move clear of buildings, large trees, high banks,
power poles, overhead power lines and other potential hazards

The Site Controller should:

Undertake the activities associated with fire evacuation


Listen to a local radio station for reports and act as instructed
Advise staff and other people to be prepared for further shocks
Liaise with emergency services as required
Ensure the emergency plan is activated

-15-
Your building may be damaged but the priority goes to saving life. Be conscious of the number
of emergency calls that will be made after an earthquake. Do you really need emergency
assistance to rescue or aid people? In the meantime, keep people out of harm’s way.
Listen to radio broadcasts for the activation of the nearest Welfare Centre to your location.

Flooding
Floods are the most common cause of Civil Defence emergencies.

When a flood threatens you need to:

Listen to the radio for advice and information


Follow Civil Defence advice and instructions
Disconnect electrical appliances and move valuables, clothing, flood, medicines and
chemicals above the likely reach of floodwater
Be aware that you may need to evacuate. You may be asked to evacuate by the
emergency services or you may make this decision on your own. The well being and
welfare of your charges should be foremost in your thinking.
Turn electricity and gas off at the mains
Take emergency kit, if you need to evacuate
Do not walk or allow others to walk through flooded areas
Stay away from downed power lines and electrical wires

Stay together as a group if evacuating from your site. If Hawke’s Bay Civil Defence Emergency
Management officials are involved in the evacuation, then emergency welfare centres will be
established to receive evacuees.

After The Flood:

Listen to a radio or television and don't return to the facility until authorities indicate it is
safe to do so.
Before entering a building, a building inspector will need to inspect foundations for
cracks or other damage. Don't go in if there is any chance of the building collapsing.
Look for electrical system damage. If you see sparks or broken or frayed wires, or if you
smell hot insulation, turn off the electricity at the main fuse box or circuit breaker. If you
have to step in water to get to the fuse box or circuit breaker, call an electrician for
advice. Keep power off until an electrician has inspected your system for safety.
Check for gas leaks. If you smell gas or hear blowing or hissing noise, open a window
and quickly leave the building. Turn off the gas at the outside main valve if you can and
call the gas company from another property. If you turn off the gas for any reason, it
must be turned back on by a professional.
Until local authorities proclaim your water supply to be safe, boil water for drinking and
food preparation vigorously for five minutes before using.
Do not prepare and eat any foodstuff that has been contaminated by flood water.
Upon entering the building, don't use matches, cigarette lighters or any other open
flames, since gas may be trapped inside. Instead, use a torch if necessary to light your
way.
Be careful walking around. After a flood, steps and floors are often slippery with mud
and covered with debris, including nails and broken glass.
Check for sewage and water line damage.
If the facility has suffered damage, call the insurance company or agent who handles
your flood insurance policy right away to file a claim.

-16-
Hazardous Substances Spill
Hazard Assessment (example only)

Hazard Location Control Plan Completed By


Chemical Storage
Oxygen Bottles
Gas Bottles

It is the responsibility of the Manager to ensure:


Provision of product data sheets (PDS) and material safety data sheets (MSDS), add
location here
All containers of chemicals and cleaning agents are labelled
Keep and maintain a register of hazardous substances
Provide staff with instructions on handling and documenting hazardous substances
Conduct regular assessment on the safe use of hazardous substances

Chemical Incident

Caution should be taken with all emergencies involving chemicals. A number of scenarios exist.

When a moderate size spill occurs at the facility:

Secure the immediate area


Evacuate if necessary
Contact the Fire Service if necessary - dial 111 (insert prefix if
required)
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment
Begin a clean up following the manufacturer’s recommendations

Spills that occur outside the facility may also require a response by you. Emergency services
will advise you what action to take. There are two options:

In-place protection

Is often used for toxic chemical spills. You should go into the centre of a building and close all
the doors and windows. Also shut down air conditioning units etc. In-place protection allows
you to shelter inside until a toxic cloud passes. Once the cloud has passed, and on the advice
of the emergency services, people should leave their buildings and allow ventilation of the
building.

Evacuation

Is used during a spill of potentially explosive chemicals. Emergency services will advise you if
you need to evacuate. Listen to a local radio station for information during an emergency. It is
the easiest way for emergency services to pass on advice.

Mercury Spill

Do not touch spilt mercury e.g. from dropped thermometer with bare hands. Pick up with a
paper scoop or cardboard.
If porous substance involved consider removing this from the facility or contact specialist
cleaning services.
-17-
Ventilation is important – mercury will vapourise at room temp producing a poisonous gas.
Store waste Mercury in an air tight container covered with a suitable liquid - to prevent
release of mercury vapour.
Contact OSH to ascertain appropriate waste disposal operators. Do not dispose of in
normal rubbish collection.
Consider whether mercury exposure of worker or employee has occurred. If so, arrange
appropriate (probably an occupational physician) management and follow-up. Consider
contacting National Poisons Centre.

Gas Leak

In the event of a gas leak DO NOT SET OFF THE ALARM


Advise the Fire Service immediately (using a telephone well away from the gas leak)
Advise the Site Controller (manager or most senior person) immediately
Shut off the gas if you can do so safely
Initiate an evacuation by word of mouth
Do not use any electrical devices
Leave all lights as they are
Turn off any gas heaters

Evacuation
Evacuation and Temporary Relocation

An evacuation will be necessary when it is unsafe to remain in a facility. In most cases the
event will be sudden and evacuation immediate (e.g. fire or gas leak).

For evacuation the fire procedure is to be followed.

The decision to relocate is made by the Site Controller (manager or most senior person) in
consultation with the Emergency Response Advisor at Hawkes Bay District Health Board 027-
245-3692 and the Primary Health Organisation.

Hawkes Bay District Health Board Role

During a Civil Defence Emergency Declaration, Hawkes Bay District Health Board assumes
responsibility for all health care services across the region. Requests for assistance should be
made to the Emergency Operations Centre at Hawkes Bay Hospital.

Escape Routes and Assembly Areas

Escape routes are clearly marked and lead to the nearest safe exit (or in building assembly
area). All exit doors, including smoke stop doors, doors on escape routes and doors between
adjoining rooms, open from the inside in the direction of outward travel without the use of keys.
All exits that could be used as an escape route are regularly checked to ensure that they are
kept clear.

Evacuation Control Points

A system of Command and Control is an integral part of the evacuation system.

The Building Warden controls the evacuation.

-18-
The evacuation control points/assembly areas are:
(Add evacuation points in here)

People are to assemble at the designated evacuation points and await further instructions.

Safety Register (example only)

Equipment Location Audit Maintained By


Frequency
Fire alarms and manual call
points
Fire hose reels
Fire extinguishers
Fire blankets
Smoke alarms
Fire brigade inlets and sprinkler
valve
Fire and smoke doors
Fire alarm indicator panel
Exit ways
Assembly areas

Turning Off Services (example only)

Equipment Location Audit Maintained By


Frequency
Water Mains
Backflow Preventers
Gas Mains
Shut off valves for water services
Shut of valves for gas
Main valves for heating system
Plant/Boiler Room
Emergency lighting
Emergency lighting fuses
Emergency signage/exits
Outside lighting/security

Robbery
Any business handling cash is at risk from robbery. This is also true of premises which store
drugs.

Procedures that minimise the risk of robbery: (example only)


Doors fitted with tamper-resistant locks, catches and hinges
Windows locked and secured
Security lighting
Signage indicating that a minimal amount of cash/drugs is held on site

In the event of:


1. OBEY EXACTLY THE DEMANDS OF THE ROBBER(S)
2. Try to remain calm and attempt to calm the offenders (or others). Observe the alleged
offenders. If security company calls give incorrect code (known as “unset under duress”).
3. When able to (assuming offender has departed) check other occupants are all right. Assist
where necessary. Secure both entrances and call the Police on 111 (insert prefix if
required). Don’t touch anything the offender(s) touched, or left behind.

- 19 -
4. Ask all witnesses to remain until the Police arrive
5. Write down an offender description and suggest any others do similar
6. Liaise with the emergency services as appropriate
7. Inform the Manager/Owner

Safe transportation of cash:


If banking is done by a member of staff:
Use an unmarked bag to carry cash
Vary the time and day when banking is done
Vary the route taken to the bank

Challenging Behaviour
Violence is the unjust or unwarranted use of force and power. Many people in their workplaces
are the victims of violence, including verbal abuse, threats, harassment, physical assault,
serious bodily injury and death. Violence can occur in any occupation and in a variety of
situations.
Name of Organisation procedure for dealing with occupational violence is as follows:
1. Document:
• incidents, in as much detail as possible
• the names and addresses of people involved and willing to support your version of
events
2. Report the incident to your employer and provide them with details
3. Ask your employer or an outside organisation to provide advice, support and assistance
in dealing with workplace bullying
4. Document all incidents and appropriate measures taken to prevent recurrence (e.g.
reporting to the police)

Personal Threat
Personal threat may be in the form of unarmed or armed confrontation. The definition of these
is as follows:
unarmed: a threat by others confronting in a violent or threatening manner; or where a
person threatens self-harm or suicide
armed: as above but where the person exhibiting threatening behaviour is armed with a
weapon and there is a perception that the weapon will be used

Procedure

When experiencing a personal threat:

keep further than arm’s length away from the subject


maintain an exit path for own escape where possible
avoid being trapped in a corner or small room
clear the area of all items that may be used as weapons or items that may cause
damage
notify another staff member if possible and ask them to contact 111 (insert prefix if
required) and ask for the police
if no-one is available, try to call 111 (insert prefix if required) and ask for the police
preserve the scene until police arrive
exclude media

Attempt to separate the other people from the person who is being aggressive - if you can do
so safely.

-20-
If the offender is armed and is clearly a danger to others, follow their instructions without
hesitation.

Contact the Police as soon as you can. Dial 111 (insert prefix if required) and ask for Police.

Try and remember as much as you can about the offender:


Height
Ethnicity
Skin and eye colour
Hair colour and style
Scars, tattoos, piercings etc
Clothes - style, colour, brand
Jewellery
Accent

Try and remember as much about the weapon as possible:


Size
Shape
Colour
Firearm/knife/other
Was it held in one hand or two?
Was the barrel/blade long or short?
Was it fired?
Do you know the make of weapon?

Note: The safety of people is paramount. Staff are not expected to put themselves at
risk.

Missing Person
If a person in your care goes missing, you should contact the Police and:

Make a thorough search of the facility, including every space into which a person could
crawl.
Ask every person present (including staff, other clients/patients and visitors) if they have
seen the person.
Contact the family of the missing person - just in case they collected them without your
knowledge.

After contacting the Police:

Keep someone by the phone to liaise with Police until they arrive.
The Police will search the facility again.
The Police may ask a staff member to accompany them on an area patrol to search for
the person beyond the facility.
Information the Police are likely to require includes when and where the person was last
seen and the person's emotional state

-21-
Debriefing
The last step in this process is to record everything that has happened in the significant events
register including:
what happened
why it happened
how it was handled
if it could have been handled better
how it could be prevented
actions to take to prevent recurrence, when they should be completed and by whom

Emergency Exercises or Drills


An emergency exercise will be conducted on a two yearly basis.

Fire evacuation drills are conducted at 6 monthly intervals.

Annual training will be conducted for all staff as determined by the Manager/Owner.

Assigned Actions for Key Personnel


Owner/Manager
Readiness:
♦ Aware of responsibilities
♦ Ensure staff are prepared and participate in a minimum of one exercise per year (table top,
simulated and actual event)
♦ Document outcomes and improvements required and plan to achieve these
♦ Review and update emergency plan every three years or more frequently if changes occur
to your environment or policy or legislated requirements are identified
♦ Ensure maintenance of critical resources required to respond
♦ Responsible for the renewal of the Building Warrant of Fitness
♦ The development of operative fire evacuation system and procedures
♦ Ensure staff receive mandatory fire safety training
♦ Ensure that Material Safety Data Sheets for Hazardous Substances are available in the
workplace

Response:
♦ Assess the event and respond accordingly
♦ Assign roles/tasks to individual staff members
♦ Ensure continued provision of critical supplies
♦ Keep incident log, including actions taken and communication log

Recovery:
♦ Undertake a debrief, complete an event report and review plan

Staff on Site
♦ Assess situation
♦ Undertake response as per plan or instruction from person in control

-22-
♦ Notify Manager of additional staffing requirements or staff availability and resource
requirements

-23-
References, Resources and Templates

• Ministry of Health (www.moh.govt.nz)


o NZ Public Health and Disability Act 2000
o National Health Emergency Plan: Guiding Principles for Emergency
Management Planning in the Health and Disability Sector, 2005
o The National Health Emergency Plan (www.moh.govt.nz/nhep)
o The New Zealand Influenza Pandemic Action Plan
(www.moh.govt.nz/pandemic)
o The National Health Emergency Plan: Hazardous Substances Incident Hospital
Guidelines, 2005
o The Health Act 1956
o The Epidemic Preparedness Act 2006
o Influenza Pandemic Planning Business Continuity Planning Guide 2005:
http://www.med.govt.nz/upload/27552/planning-guide.pdf
o National Health Emergency Plan: Infections Diseases:http://www.moh.govt.nz

• The MoH Operating Policy Framework (latest version); (available from DHBs)

• Ministry of Civil Defence (www.MCDEM.govt.nz)


o The Civil Defence & Emergency Management Act 2002
o The National Civil Defence Emergency Management Plan, Sections 6 and 9
o Civil Defence Emergency Management Regulations 2003:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz
o Emergency Procedures: handbook for management and wardens

• The NZ Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992

• AS/NZS 4360:2004 (Risk Management)

• SAA/SNZ HB 228:2001 (Guidelines for Managing Risk in Healthcare)

Cross Reference to:


• Fire Safety and Evacuation of Buildings Regulations 2006: http://legislation.govt.nz
• Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996: http://www.legislation.govt.nz
• New Zealand Fire Service Evacuation Scheme:http://evaconline.fire.org.nz
• Resource Management Act 1991: http://www.legislation.govt.nz
• Standards New Zealand Business Continuity Plan AS/NZS HB221:2004
• Occupational Safety and Health Service, (undated). Hazard Management Guide.
• Occupational Safety and Health Service, (undated). Learn the basic steps to make your
workplace safer. Occupational Safety and Health Service, Department of Labour,
Wellington. OSH 4031-4039

- 24 -
Legislative Compliance
• NZ Public Health & Disability Act 2000
• Code of Health & Disability Services Consumers Rights 1996
• Health Information Privacy Code 1994
• RNZCGP
• Health & Safety Employment Act 1992 & 2002 Amendment
• Medicines Act 1984
• The Building Act 1991
• Building Code, Fire Safety and Evacuation of Buildings Regulations 1992

-25-
Emergency Call Back List (example only)

(Insert date here)

Senior staff member:

Notifies the Manager/Owner who commences the call back list.

Name Designation Telephone Cellphone

EMERGENCY CALL BACK LIST FORMAT TO USE:

Initiated call begins at the top of the list.

“This is .................... speaking”.


“We have an EMERGENCY ...................., we need ……….….. staff.” (state whether
practice or real event).
“Are you able to attend?”

If YES: “You are staff number ...................., please ring the next person on the list.”

If NO: “Can you ring the next person on list and pass on the message?”

The last person on the phone list contacts the facility with the number of staff able to
attend and assist.

-26-
Essential Contacts List
Agency/Organisation Phone After Hours Fax

-27-
-28-
PRIMARY HEALTH
BUSINESS CONTINUITY PLAN
Organisation:

Address:

Telephone: Fax:
E-mail Address:

Date Plan Created:

Date Plan Reviewed:

Plan Approved by:

Introduction

This plan is a guide to the systems and processes that Name of Organisation will use to
prepare and respond to a situation where there is risk to business continuity. This plan is
flexible in order to cater for a variety of situations and is based on known hazards and risks and
available resources.

Examples of Emergencies
Natural disasters (e.g. earthquake, storm, tsunami, flood, hurricane, cyclone)
Accidental hazards (e.g. fire, gas leak, vehicle collision, industrial accident)
Hostile acts (e.g. war, terrorism, sabotage, vandalism)
Wilful/malicious damage (e.g. security breach, theft, IT virus, media leak)
System or equipment failure (e.g. IT or telecommunications, electronic security systems,
electrical equipment)
Loss or destruction of vital records or information
Loss or lack of critical resources (e.g. power, water, office facilities, supplies)
Loss or lack of critical support functions (e.g. payroll, finance, administration)
Loss or lack of key personnel

Threat Analysis for Hawke’s Bay

Hazardous Substances
The fact that road, rail, sea and air transport converges throughout the region exposes it to the
likelihood of a hazardous substance spill resulting from a transportation accident. However, the
area affected would generally be small by comparison to the overall size of the region. The
eventuality is considered slight.

-29-
Heavy Rainfall/Flooding
The initial effect of heavy rainfall is unlikely to cause significant disruption apart from surface
flooding and landslips. However, continued heavy rainfall has the potential to cause disruption
in affected areas through both flooding and land subsidence resulting in threat to life and/or
property. Floods have, and will continue to be, a major threat to the region.
Pandemic
Pandemic influenza is the most likely major incident and its inevitability presents the greatest
challenge for health with response required over a 2 to 3 month period during which 37% of the
population will become clinically unwell in a scenario where the “outside” cannot be depended
upon for assistance.
Earthquake
The region lies within an earthquake zone of relatively high risk and has experienced the
effects of major earthquakes in 1863, 1904 and 1931. The processes that caused those quakes
are ongoing, therefore earthquake must be considered an ever present probability and one that
could have a significant effect on the entire region.

Volcanic Activity
The direct explosive effect of volcanic eruption is unlikely, however, should the wind direction
be unfavourable, areas of the region could be influenced by volcanic fallout from eruptions in
the Central North Island. Evidence of previous eruptions is present throughout the region in the
form of ash layers.
Tsunami
The proximity of some population centres close to the east coast exposes some communities to
the potential for Tsunami damage generated by earthquakes in the Pacific. Indications are that
this risk is small.

Probabilities of Major Threats:


Hazchem Spill 1 in 5 year event
Flooding 1 in 10 year event
Pandemic 1 in 30 year event
Earthquake 1 in 72 year event
Volcanic Activity 1 in 100 year event
Tsunami 1 in 200 year event

Key Targets/Responsibilities
Identify risks and hazards

Assign responsibilities for plan maintenance and the direction of all phases of readiness,
response and recovery
Provide safety of staff and community population
Protect business information and assets
Ensure Name of Organisation will be able to meet the minimum needs of its
stakeholders and continue the provision of essential services
Provide for appropriate communication strategies to be in place to ensure key
stakeholders are well informed during an incident until key functions are restored
Provide for a rapid return to operational status for critical activities and business
processes and allow an orderly transition to normal operations when facilities are
restored
Minimise financial loss
Planning and exercising of response is aligned with the emergency response systems at
HBDHB

-30-
Review of plan to be undertaken every three years

Planning
Planning for response to risks to business continuity uses an ‘all-hazards’ approach using the
four ’Rs’ of emergency management planning:

The Four ‘Rs’ of Planning


Recognition of hazards and risks and mitigation to avoid or minimise the
Reduction
impact prior to the event.

Planning, establishing response systems, training, maintaining readiness


Readiness
to respond.

Response Mobilising and activating the plan.

Actions to recover from the incident, including moving back to


Recovery business/service as usual and reviewing and updating the business
continuity plan, based on what has been learnt from the incident.

-31-
Organisation Overview
Organisation Description
Provision of

Number of Enrolled Patients/Clients/Residents:

Number of Staff:
Management Clinical Admin/Support Staff
Day Shift
Afternoon Shift
Night Shift
Location of Plans and/or Hazard Register:

Location of Staff Call-back List:

Service – Critical Functions (These are the agreed critical functions that are required to occur to continue delivering service,
ranked in order of priority including time delay sustainable until function must be restored i.e. tolerable outage time)
Critical Functions Tolerable Outage Time (Hrs - Wks)
2 8 12 24 48 72 1wk 2wk
1.
2.
3.
Vital Records
Back-up Computer records stored at:
Critical paper records stored at:
Backup supplies stored at:
Relocation Site Preferences and Agreed Memorandum of Understanding:
1.
2.

-32-
Assigned Actions for Key Personnel

Owner/Manager
Readiness:
♦ Aware of responsibilities
♦ Complete the business continuity plan
♦ Ensure insurance cover regarding facilities, equipment and loss of income
♦ Maintain current staff and essential contacts phone lists
♦ Ensure staff are prepared and participate in a minimum of one exercise per year (table top,
simulated and actual event)
♦ Document outcomes and improvements required and plan to achieve these
♦ Review and update emergency and business continuity plans annually or more frequently if
changes occur to your environment or policy or legislated requirements are identified
♦ Ensure maintenance of critical resources required to respond

Response:
♦ Assess the event and respond accordingly
♦ Identify ongoing staff needs and plan future requirements based on assessment of situation
♦ Initiate staff call-back if required
♦ Assign roles/tasks to individual staff members
♦ Notify major stakeholders, e.g. Board of Directors, DHB Emergency Response Service
♦ Maintain staff register
♦ Rest/rotate staff
♦ Ensure continued provision of critical supplies
♦ Keep incident log, including actions taken and communication log
♦ Initiate situation reporting
♦ If required plan to relocate to identified location with reference to alternate sites already
decided as per MOU
♦ Keep staff informed of decisions and progress
♦ Establish liaison with external services if event escalates or is part of a community event
♦ Assess ongoing services needs

Recovery:
♦ Planning for return to normal service
♦ Undertake a debrief, complete an event report and review plan

Staff on Site
♦ Assess staff, patient/client/resident and visitor safety
♦ Clearly identify all patients/clients/residents/visitors
♦ If practical/safe collect essential records, client medications (if applicable) and essential
supplies, if evacuation likely
♦ Undertake response as per plan or instruction from person in control
♦ Notify Manager of additional staffing requirements or staff availability and resource
requirements
♦ Commence personnel/visitor log if required
♦ Assess capability to provide additional service if requested i.e. capacity to take on additional
patient/client volumes or clients who are able to be discharged

- 33 -
Organisational Dependencies
Equipment Essential to Your Service Delivery
Equipment essential to your service delivery. Please specify if this equipment is mobile or fixed, if mobile and if there are specific requirements for moving please add this also. Also add where this equipment is
located in your organisation and if you have access to back up items.
Equipment Name Current Location Mobile or Fixed? Available at alternative locations? Where? Comment

Clinical Supplies Essential to Your Service Delivery


Clinical Supplies essential to your service delivery. Please specify or forecast the amount required and a frequency of how often this amount is required e.g. daily. Also who the supplies are normally sourced from,
associated contact details and whether a supplier agreement exists for prioritised supply within an emergency or incident.
Item Name / Description Amount Required and Name and Contact Details of Supplier Prioritised
Frequency Supply Agreed

Utilities Used
List here the utilities used by your organisation and identify the dependency you have on the utility in order to continue to deliver your service.

0 = No dependency
1 = Low dependency – could continue without
2 = Medium dependency – could continue, using substitutes
3 = High dependency – could not function without it
Dependency Level
Item Name/Description Comment
0 1 2 3
Wall Oxygen
Portable Oxygen
Suction
Heating
Air Conditioning
Water
Sewage
Power
Nitrous Oxide

-34-
Natural Gas
Computers
Telephone
Cell Phone
Fax
Fuel (e.g. for boilers)
Beds
Linen
Waste Disposal
List other supplies and utilities
specific to your organisation:

-35-
External Service Dependencies
Enter here any other services on which you are dependant in order to provide your service, and identify the level of that
dependency
0 = No dependency
1 = No dependency for first 24 hours
2 = Low dependency – could continue to function with some inconvenience
3 = Moderate dependency – loss of support service or utility causes restriction in service delivery
4 = Critical – service is unable to function and therefore ceases
Organisation Name Dependency Level
0 1 2 3 4
ACC
Birthing Units
Community Health Services
Community Lab
Computer/IT (Name)
CYFS
Fire Service
GPs
Insurance Company
Hospital
Laundry Services (Name)
Mental Health Services
Ministry of Health
Pharmacies (Name)
Police
Private Hospitals
Public Health Service
Resthomes (Name)
Security
Social Workers
St John
Taxis or Other Transport Service
Undertaker (Name)
WINZ
Others:

-36-
CONTINGENCY PLANS FOR FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT FAILURE (example only)

Problem Priority Impact Estimated Contingency


Resolution Time
Electricity failure 1 • Inability tosupply normal 1-5 days • Backup generators operate following a timed
services to all areas 10 second delay
• Hygiene risks • Reduce perishable supplies held
• Perishable food at elevated • Promote chilly bins
temperatures • Supply cold food
• Failure of ovens • Access other sites for cooking of hot foods
• Failure of dishwashers • Utilise single use eating utensils and sanitise
•Unable to use soldering irons for trays between use
equipment repair • Butane gas canisters for gas soldering
Emergency generator failure 1 • Limited switching capability 1 day • Re-analysisofHBDHBfunctionability
•Sewage unable to be pumped required
• Water supply failure • Promote pit privies
• Promote bottled water
• Water restrictions
Lighting failure 1 • Patient and staff safety 1-2 days • Adequate lighting on essential power
compromised • Torches and batteries available in all areas
• Inability to observe people in • Ensure all areas are clear of hazards
seclusion areas
Sewage system failure 1 • Inability to dispose of waste 2-5 days • Restrict water/sewage useage
• Inability to dispose of • Hireage of mobile toilet units
radiological wastes • Mobile/fixed large septic tanks for effluent and
location and means of pumping
• Effluent disposal trucks

-37-
Problem Priority Impact Estimated Contingency
Resolution Time
Water supply failure 1 • Fire sprinklers and wet risers 1 day •Regular daily chemical testing of water take-
compromised off due to increased demand from source bore
• Handwashing compromised •Promote hand washing solutions
•Drinking water in short supply • Promote water conservation
•Initiate water purification if required
•Assess drinking water requirements in each
area
Natural gas supply failure 1 • Hot water and heating supply 1 day •Relocate affected areas if necessary
delivery impacted •Run boilers on diesel
• Inability to cook on gas fired •Electric or steam cooking
stoves •Cut into existing water supply, isolate and
initiate new feed supply system
Medical gases failure 1 • Wellbeing and life of patients 1 day •Stockpiling of supplies of portable oxygen,
compromised nitrous oxide and entonox
• Inability to provide oxygen and • Portable oxygen delivery by BOC, ensure
suction at the bedside priority supply
•Use of portable suction unit
Utility software failure 1 • Water supply may fail 8 hours • Manual control
Security risks 1 • Inabilitytomaintainsafe 1 day •Arrangement with external security provider to
environment increase monitoring
•Use of signage and barriers if required
Hot water supply failure 1 • Unable to provide basic hygiene 1 day • Assess requirements
requirements for people •Heat water on stove and/or BBQ as required
and if available
Defibrillators inoperable 1 • Unable to defibrillate a person in 1-2 days • Batteries constantly charging
a cardiac arrest situation

-38-
Problem Priority Impact Estimated Contingency
Resolution Time
Refrigeration failure 2 • Unable to store drugs, milk and 2 days •Utilise chilly bins and slicker pads
foodstuffs safely •Only essential items refrigerated
•Kitchenchillerandfreezerhavean
independent electricity source
•Management of essential drugs
•Essential power for Pharmacy fridge
•Undertakers to retrieve the deceased ASAP
12 lead ECG machine 2 • Access to diagnostic results in < 1 week • Source alternate machine
inoperable cardiac patients limited
Non invasive blood pressure 2 • Close monitoring of blood 1-4 weeks • Use manual sphygmomanometers
monitors inoperable pressure in an unstable person
more labour intensive
Monitors including cardiac and 2 • Failure to identify or document 1-2 days •Increase nursing and medical observation
oximetry inoperable arrythmias or oxygen saturation •Utilise battery operated pulse oximeters
• Unable to closely monitor a •Ensure adequatesuppliesof batteries
person available
Radiological imaging 2 • Unable to perform radiological < 1 week •Use mobile imagers on emergency power
equipment inoperable imaging •Use alternate development methods
•Unable to develop films
Failure of client/resident call 3 • Client/resident//staff unable to 2 days •Hand bells (one per room)
bells call for assistance/help • Increased staff vigilance
•Increase staff ratio on night duty
Steriliser flash unit inoperable 3 • Unable to flash sterilise 1-2 weeks •Source a unit run on electricity
instruments contaminated during
procedures
Pan room hopper – sluice 3 • Unable to clean bed pans, 1 day •Dispose of excretions using toilet
inoperable urinals and bowls properly •Cold water soak disinfecting
Client/resident hoist inoperable 3 • Staff compromised when 1 week •Utilise manual hoists e.g. lifting belts
handling heavy patients •Utilise manual lifting techniques
•Additional staff required for heavy lifting

-39-
Problem Priority Impact Estimated Contingency
Resolution Time
Heating/air conditioning failure 3 • Inability to regulate 1 day • Essential areas on essential power
environmental temperature • Utilise portable air conditioning units if
0
temperature >25 C
• Use fans
•Open windows and doors
•Relocate care delivery areas if necessary
Electronicinfusiondevices 3 • Monitoring of IV fluid delivery 1-4 weeks • Batteries constantly charging
inoperable more labour intensive • All pumps have 6 hours of backup battery at
1400 mL/hr
•Stock of burettes for volumetric pumps or Stat
2 Pumpette sets
Enteral feeding pumps 3 • Monitoring of enteral feeding 1-4 weeks • Bolus feed
inoperable more labour intensive • Gravity feed

-40-
CONTINGENCY PLANS FOR INFORMATION/COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS FAILURE (example only)
Problem Priority Impact Estimated Contingency
Resolution Time
Telephone/PABX failure – internal 1 • No communication system 0-3 days • Appointed runner in reception
communications internally • Encourage staff to bring in cellphones
•Loss of contact with people
Carrier services failure – external 1 • No communication system 0-3 days • Reroute phones to second connection
communications externally • Reroute external telephone number
•Loss of contact with others • Prepare voice message to be used as
required
• Broadcast message to public regarding
contingency
•Message to staff to prioritise external calls,
message to be delivered by runner
•Explore alternate voice and data carriers in
the event that Telecom services would be
unavailable for a substantial period
Paging system failure 1 • No paging contact with key staff 0-5 days • All areas advised of failure
•No nurse call via pagers • Key staff to inform reception area of alternate
contact numbers
•Use alternate contacts for on-call staff
•Bell system for nurse call
Failure of duress alarms 1 • Unable to summon help quickly 10-21 days • Alarms on essential power with battery back-
in a situation of danger up
Internal data communications failure 1 • Loss of access to all information 0-3 days • Manual system implementation
systems for affected area • Identify and utilise alternate fibre runs
•Non essential services shed while running on
alternate systems
•Equipment inventory, redistribute as required
• Repair or replace
Failure of entire computer system 2 • Unable to register people 1-2 days • Manual registration process using preprinted
• Unable to admit/discharge or forms
transfer people • Minimum standard of identification consists of
• Unable to determine full name, DOB, NHI number
appointments • Utilize information stored on back-up discs or
• Unable to generate supplier USB sticks
information

-41-
Problem Priority Impact Estimated Contingency
Resolution Time
Failure of Ministry of Health NHI 2 • Unable to allocate new U/R 2-3 days • Utilize temporary minimum standards of
system numbers identification
•Unable to search for existing
U/R numbers
Failure of hardware utilised by core 2 • No information systems 5-15 days • Manual systems
systems available for extended period of • Accurate documentation
time
Failure of fax/photocopier 2 • Unable to send information 1-10 days •Courier for external needs
within facility or to other •Letters/appointment/reports to be typed using
healthcare providers in written carbon paper or stand alone system with
form local printer if available
•Unable to duplicate information

Failure of printing system 3 •Unable to generate hard copy of 1-2 days •Utilize word and word templates
client information or reports •Use of prepared hard templates

-42-
Recovery

Recovery planning is the process undertaken to restore business as usual during and following an
event. This includes the provision of equipment and supplies, as defined in your Business
Continuity Plan as well as the support and follow up process required to ensure staff are able to
continue in their duties.
Recovery processes are integral in the planning for the management of an event. Recovery may
be managed either internally or by external personnel, e.g. HBDHB.
The senior staff managing the event will direct recovery procedures. These individuals will begin
considering requirements from the outset of the event based on the information available to them.

The key points for staff to be aware of in relation to recovery are:

Update documentation regarding what you need to continue to provide your service

Use the templates provided in your Business Continuity Plan

Stand Down should be communicated when all parties involved in the management of the
event response agree that the event is resolved and all risks around it have been mitigated

Recovery includes:
Immediate event debrief sessions
Event review

An event report will be written and findings used to update the Business Continuity Plan.

The key points for staff to be aware of in relation to debriefing post event:

Staff may not recognise the impact an event has had on them and should be aware that the
effects may emerge at any time during or following an event

Senior staff should actively follow up with other and encourage utilisation of follow up support if
required

-43-
Actions

In the event of and dependent on structure damage, it is the responsibility of Name of


Organisation to contact the Hawke’s Bay District Health Board Emergency Response Service
and/or inform Primary Health Organisation (PHO).

Criteria Comments
1 Alternative location to operate from Contact Hawke’s Bay District Health Board (HBDHB)
Emergency Response Service via HBDHB call centre (06)
878 8109 and inform PHO of decision
2 Loss of site MOU with add name or HBDHB assist
Loss of power Emergency generator, add detail, or HBDHB assist

Shortage of water Stored water, add detail, or Local City Council


3 Nutritional provisions (if occupants Add detail
need to stay put etc)
4 Liaison personnel Manager – Name
Health and Safety Representative – Name
5 Staff succession plan Manager – Name
6 Debrief procedure Manager – Name
Health and Safety Representative – Name
7 Transport Add detail
8 Replacement and repair priorities Dependent on replacement – Owner or delegated
authority to Manager
May need to access HBDHB for critical equipment
Insurance claims to be lodged
9 Provision of extra supplies Refer to suppliers list or HBDHB assist
10 Auxiliary communication system Most staff members have individual cell phones
Nearest HBDHB radio set - add detail
11 Communication system other than Most staff members have individual cell phones
telephones to families/whanau Nearest Civil Defence Welfare Centre - add detail
12 Security provision Alarm System

-44-
References, Resources and Templates

• Ministry of Health (www.moh.govt.nz)


o NZ Public Health and Disability Act 2000
o National Health Emergency Plan: Guiding Principles for Emergency Management
Planning in the Health and Disability Sector, 2005
o The National Health Emergency Plan (www.moh.govt.nz/nhep)
o The New Zealand Influenza Pandemic Action Plan (www.moh.govt.nz/pandemic)
o The National Health Emergency Plan: Hazardous Substances Incident Hospital
Guidelines, 2005
o The Health Act 1956
o The Epidemic Preparedness Act 2006

• The MoH Operating Policy Framework (latest version); (available from DHBs)

• Ministry of Civil Defence (www.MCDEM.govt.nz)


o The Civil Defence & Emergency Management Act 2002
o The National Civil Defence Emergency Management Plan, Sections 6 and 9

• The NZ Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992

• AS/NZS 4360:2004 (Risk Management)

• SAA/SNZ HB 228:2001 (Guidelines for Managing Risk in Healthcare)

• Hawke’s Bay & Gisborne Care Facilities Emergency Planning Guide

Cross Reference to:


• Civil Defence Emergency Management Act 2002: http://www.legislation.govt.nz
• Civil Defence Emergency Management Regulations 2003: http://www.legislation.govt.nz
• Fire Safety and Evacuation of Buildings Regulations 2006: http://legislation.govt.nz
• Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996: http://www.legislation.govt.nz
• Health Act 1956: http://www. Legislation.govt.nz

• Influenza Pandemic Planning Business Continuity Planning Guide 2005:


http://www.med.govt.nz/upload/27552/planning-guide.pdf
• National Health Emergency Plan:Infections Diseases:http://www.moh.govt.nz
• New Zealand Fire Service Evacuation Scheme:http://evaconline.fire.org.nz
• Resource Management Act 1991: http://www.legislation.govt.nz
• Standards New Zealand Business Continuity Plan AS/NZS HB221:2004

- 45 -
Legislative Compliance
• NZ Public Health & Disability Act 2000
• Code of Health & Disability Services Consumers Rights 1996
• Health Information Privacy Code 1994
• RNZCGP
• Health & Safety Employment Act 1992 & 2002 Amendment
• Medicines Act 1984

-46-
Contacts List
Service Provider Phone After Hours Fax

-47-
Appendix 1

MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
Memorandum of Understanding between:

(<<<name of organisation>>>)
and
(<<<name of organisation>>>)
have agreed to provide support under such circumstances and subject to the terms of this
agreement.

This agreement sets out the responsibilities of both parties in an event posing a risk to business
continuity.

Agreement
1. In an event posing a risk to business continuity, the Parties agree to support each other,
where possible, with the provision of facilities and/or equipment.
2. The Parties will pay each other for this support at reasonable rates. Due to the urgency of
the situation, it may be necessary to negotiate payment after support has been provided.

3. Support may be provided without charge.


4. Agreement to use each other’s services/facilities will be between Managers of the
facilities named or respective Incident Controllers during an event.
5. The Parties will treat each other’s facilities and equipment with the care and respect and
to a standard reasonably expected in the circumstances.
6. The Parties will comply with all relevant law and professional standards when using the
other’s facilities and equipment.
7. In the event of a declared Civil Defence emergency, Name of Organisation will become
part of the Operations Section of the DHB’s Coordinated Incident Management structure
to ensure an effective health response across the district.
8. Hawke’s Bay District Health Board will manage information provision across the district
during the event.
9. Hawke’s Bay District Health Board will provide assistance to Name of Organisation in
their emergency planning and preparedness.

Signed Signed
Manager Manager

Date Date

-48-
Appendix 2

SITUATION REPORT
Incident: Assessment (note any critical issues and assumptions
made. Attach map or drawing of incident):

Report No.:

Date:// Time:
(DD/MM/YY :
(24hr):
Prepared by: (Name/Title):

Site Controller:

Contact Details (EOC or alternative):

Next Report Expected at: (date/time):

Action Taken:

Resources: (in place): Resources: (that may be required):

Factors: (weather and other factors or limitations should be noted):

Predicted incident development: (note how this situation is anticipated to evolve, including patient numbers):

Planned Actions: (How do you plan to respond to the predicted incident development)

-49-
Appendix 3

EMERGENCY COMMUNICATION LOG

Log No. Date Time Caller Request Destination

-50-
-51-
Plan developed by:

Sandra Bee
Leigh White
Rachel Hammond
Nikki Prendeville
Lisa Whakataka
Lesley Rosvall

In consultation with:
Sarah Mulcahy, HBPHO
Laureen Sutherland, Residential Care Executive

2010

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