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There are more than 2000 species of fauna small Indian civet

that can be found in Tamil Nādu This rich


wildlife is attributed to the diverse relief Asian palm civet
features as well as favorable climate and small Indian mongoose
vegetation in the Indian state. Recognizing
the state's role in preserving the current blackbuck
environment, the state government has
established several wildlife and bird chital
sanctuaries as well as national parks, which
Nilgiri marten
entail stringent protective measures. Tamil
Nadu is also included in the International Travancore flying squirrel
Network of Biosphere Reserves, which
facilitates international recognition and grizzled giant squirrel
additional funding. There are five national
parks and 17 sanctuaries that serve as Indian giant flying squirrel
homes to the wildlife.
Indian palm squirrel

black-naped hare
Bengal tiger
grey slender loris
Asian elephant
Indian pangolin
Indian leopard
Malabar spiny dormouse
sloth bear
Bengal fox
gaur
smooth-coated otter
Manjampatti white bison
Asian small-clawed otter
wild boar
bare-bellied hedgehog
lion-tailed macaque
Indian crested porcupine
Nilgiri langur

gray langur
Birds
bonnet macaque
See also: List of birds of Tamil Nadu
four-horned antelope

dhole
Endangered Nilgiri laughing thrush
honey badger
Birds found in Tamil Nadu include:
tree shrew

sambar deer
Malabar trogon
mouse deer
Malabar pied hornbill
Indian muntjac
Nilgiri Wood-pigeon
jungle cat
Nilgiri laughing thrush
leopard cat
peregrine falcon
Bonelli's eagle open-billed stork

dollarbird spoonbill

Nilgiri pipit white ibis

little spiderhunter little grebe

white-bellied shortwing Indian moorhen

little ringed plover black-winged stilt

Indian swiftlet There are also a few migratory ducks and


occasionally a grey pelican.
white-bellied treepie

white-bellied woodpecker

green imperial pigeon

Nilgiri flycatcher

great eared nightjar

grey junglefowl
Jammu and Kashmir is known for its scenic
heart-spotted woodpecker
beauty and for its rich and diverse animal
peafowl and plant life. Leopards, bears, deer, yaks,
the black-necked crane, and the golden eagle
grey-fronted green pigeon are some of the animals and birds found in
wood sandpiper Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh. In recent
years, the population of some of the animals
vernal hanging parrot native to Kashmir has declined.
Malabar parakeet

white-browed bulbul

stork-billed kingfisher

grey-headed fish-eagle

brown-capped pygmy woodpecker

black-and-orange flycatcher

brown-headed barbet

blue-bearded bee-eater

broad-tailed grassbird

cormorant

darter

heron

egret

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