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    Q3 - L2 - Music and Arts 7

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    Joyce Claire Casane
    Kulintang refers to a group of instruments composed of small horizontally laid gongs that play the melody accompanied by larger suspended gongs and drums. Tagongko is an outdoor parade music played by male musicians using instruments like gongs and drums. Kapanirong is a musical group that would serenade maidens at their houses with instruments like guitars, flutes and harps.

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    Q3 - L2 - Music and Arts 7

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    Joyce Claire Casane
    68 views6 pages
    Kulintang refers to a group of instruments composed of small horizontally laid gongs that play the melody accompanied by larger suspended gongs and drums. Tagongko is an outdoor parade music played by male musicians using instruments like gongs and drums. Kapanirong is a musical group that would serenade maidens at their houses with instruments like guitars, flutes and harps.

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    Q3 module 1 for MA 7

    Original Title

    Q3_L2_Music and Arts 7

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    Kulintang refers to a group of instruments composed of small horizontally laid gongs that play the melody accompanied by larger suspended gongs and drums. Tagongko is an outdoor parade music played by male musicians using instruments like gongs and drums. Kapanirong is a musical group that would serenade maidens at their houses with instruments like guitars, flutes and harps.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    68 views6 pages

    Q3 - L2 - Music and Arts 7

    Uploaded by

    Joyce Claire Casane
    Kulintang refers to a group of instruments composed of small horizontally laid gongs that play the melody accompanied by larger suspended gongs and drums. Tagongko is an outdoor parade music played by male musicians using instruments like gongs and drums. Kapanirong is a musical group that would serenade maidens at their houses with instruments like guitars, flutes and harps.

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    L2_Q3_Music 7

    LESSON 2: ISLAMIC MUSIC (Instrumental Ensemble)

    Kulintang refers to a group of instruments composed of a row of small, horizontally laid gongs
    that plays the melody, accompanied by larger, suspended gongs and drums. It is played in different
    instrumental combinations but is said to have the most developed melodic permutation.

    Figure 1. Playing Kulintang

    Tagongko is a parade or entourage music played by male musicians dressed in their festive fineries.
    It is an outdoor music unlike the kulintang, which is an indoor music. The instrumental ensemble consists
    of a number of medium-sized gongs called mamalala; a number of small, high-pitched, and shallow gongs
    called pong; one or more tambor (snare drums); and one or more garagara or panda’opan (cymbals), oof
    which are either of Chinese or European origin.

    Figure 2. Tagongko Ensemble

    Tagongko is played during ceremonies such as sending off or welcoming dignitaries, honorific serving of
    betelquid, and wedding celebrations. Tagongko players are positioned at the head of the parade either on
    foot or aboard a vehicle or motorboat. The Tagongko is also played in ceremonies called “kalilang sa
    tong” to appeal to the spirits for a bountiful harvest or for a rich catch of fish.

    Figure 3. Betelquid

    Kapanirong is another famous ensemble in Mindanao. It came


    from the root word sirong, which means “beside a house.” Thus,
    kapanirong means “to go beside a house,” Kapanirong is similar to the
    harana of the tagalogs, where a group of young bachelors would come
    to a maiden’s house and play their music by the window. In return, the
    house occupants would then invite the serenaders into the house and in
    the process if merrymaking, some courtship could take place among the
    young ones.

    Figure 4. Kapanirong

    This instrumental ensemble consists of a two-stringed guitar or lute called kotyapi (kudyapi), a
    bamboo flute called insi, a bamboo harp called kubing, a two-stringed bamboo tube zither called
    sirongaganding, and a brass tray called tintik. These instruments can either be played separately and
    individually.

    Figure 5. The kutiyapi, or kudyapi, is a Figure 6. Insi


    Philippine two-stringed, fretted boat-
    lute. It is four to six feet long with nine
    frets made of hardened beeswax. The
    instrument is carved out of solid soft
    wood such as that from the jackfruit Figure 7. The kubing is a type of Philippine jaw harp from bamboo
    tree. found among the Maguindanaon and other Muslim and non-
    Muslim tribes in the Philippines and Indonesia. It is also called
    kobing, kolibau, aru-ding, aroding, kulaing, ulibaw, karombi, yori
    or Kulibaw.
    L2_Q3_Arts 7

    LESSON 2: CRAFTS, ACCESSORIES AND BODY ORNAMENTS

    1. Sarimanok - It is a legendary bird of the Maranao. It comes from the words “sari” which means
    cloth and “manok” which means chicken. A symbol of good fortune.

    2. Orik - It refers to traditional and unique carving. Its name originated from old Malayan word which
    means carve or “ukit”.

    3. Wedding Attire from Yakan


    a. For Male
    ✓ Pis and Kandit – hand-woven head cloth and 15-meter belt or sash which serves as
    protection from spears or knives.
    b. For Female
    ✓ Short skirt over trousers
    c. Both
    ✓ Saruk – hat worn to add elegance
    d. Ornaments
    • Maniktegiyas – a necklace or bracelet of beads from dried fruit seeds to protect them from
    illness.
    • Maniksembulan – necklace or bracelets made of bamboo stems cut into short pieces, they
    serve as additional protection.
    • Pegupaan – bamboo container for chewing betel nut
    • Lutuan – A small bronze box with engravings carried at the waist
    4. T’boli Accessories
    a. Hilot – is a heavy brass belt worn by women during festivals.

    b. Suwatlmimotis – is a wooden comb with colored glass beads hanging from it, worn towards the
    back of the head.

    5. Brass Making
    a. Kulintang – is a musical instrument composed of eight different sized brass gongs laid upon a
    wooden rack.

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