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Beech

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BEECH FACT

SHEET
The beech wood is whitish or yellowish to very pale brown
and darkens to a slightly reddish brown when standing in
the air. Beech is most often mated (steamed) to reduce
COMMON NAME:
nervousnes of the wood and make it easier for processing.
European Beech
Depending on the length and intensity of the beech mating
process, a gentle light to dark red color of the wood is
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
achieved.
Fagus Sylvatica
Beech is generally well processed either by hand or ma-
chine. It peels well, and the cylindrical shape of the logs
HABITAT:
allows circular peeling for plywood. Responds superbly to
Europe
steam bending.
TREE SIZE:
It is mostly used in the industry of peeled veneer, furniture,
30 - 40 m tall, 1 - 1,5 m trunk diameter
for producing parquet and barrels, for holders and handles
of tools and implements, for machine parts and sports
DENSITY OF WOOD:
supplies.
700 - 900 kg/m3
Chemically protected by suitable procedures, beech can
also be used for outdoor structures, in water construction
JANKA HARDNESS:
and shipbuilding, and for railway sleepers.
6460 N

ELASTIC MODULUS:
14,31 - 16 GPa

CRUSHING STRENGTH:
57 - 62 MPa

BENDING STRENGTH:
110 - 123 MPa

SHRINKAGE:
Radial 5,8%, Tangential 11,8%, Volumetric 17,9%

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