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Assembly Language Questions

The document provides several questions and code snippets related to writing procedures in assembly language to read and write characters and strings. It includes writing procedures to read and write single characters, read a name into a buffer and display a greeting, convert between uppercase and lowercase letters, and check if a character is a digit. The questions involve calling the custom procedures to handle input, output, and character checking tasks in assembly language programs.

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Wardah Nisar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
93 views

Assembly Language Questions

The document provides several questions and code snippets related to writing procedures in assembly language to read and write characters and strings. It includes writing procedures to read and write single characters, read a name into a buffer and display a greeting, convert between uppercase and lowercase letters, and check if a character is a digit. The questions involve calling the custom procedures to handle input, output, and character checking tasks in assembly language programs.

Uploaded by

Wardah Nisar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Organization and Assembly Language

Question # 1:
Write ReadChar and WriteChar procedures

Code:
WriteChar proc ReadChar proc

Mov ah,02 Mov ah,01

Int 21h Int 21h

Ret Ret

WriteChar endp ReadChar endp

Question # 2:
Write a program in which first you display a prompt message “Please enter your name:”
on screen using writechar procedure that you write. Then you get the name in a buffer in your
program by using readchar procedure that you write. After that you display a greeting
“welcome to assembly language lab” followed by the name entered, using writechar.

Code:
Dosseg .code

.model small main proc

.stack 100h mov ax,@data

.data mov ds,ax

string1 db 'Please enter your name: ',0 mov cx,25

string2 db 'Welcome to Assembly Language Lab lea si,string1


',0
l1: mov dl,[si]
string3 db 10 dup(?)
call WRITECHAR
inc si mov cx,40

dec cx lea si,string2

jnz l1 l3: mov dl,[si]

lea si,string3 call WRITECHAR

l2: call READCHAR inc si

cmp al,13 dec cx

je stringend jnz l3

mov [si],al mov ah,4ch

inc si int 21h

jnz l2 main endp

stringend: end main

Question # 3:
Write a program in which first you display a prompt message “Please enter your name:” on
screen using Writechar procedure that you write. Then you get the name in buffer in your
program by using Readchar procedure that you write. After that you display a greeting
“Welcome to assembly language lab” followed by the name entered.

Code:
Dosseg .code

.model small main proc

.stack 100h mov ax,@data

.data mov ds,ax

string1 db 'Please enter your name: ',0 mov cx,25

string2 db 'Welcome to Assembly Language Lab lea si,string1


',0
l1: mov dl,[si]
string3 db 10 dup(?)
call WRITESTRING
inc si lea si,string2

dec cx l3: mov dl,[si]

jnz l1 call WRITECHAR

lea si,string3 inc si

l2: call READSTRING dec cx

cmp al,13 jnz l3

je stringend mov ah,4ch

mov [si],al int 21h

inc si main endp

jnz l2 end main

stringend: mov cx,42

Question # 4:
Write two procedures isCapital and isSmall which return true / false by setting / clearing carry
flag.

Both of these procedures receive ASCII character is AL on calling, which is tested by the
procedures and true / false is returned accordingly.

Code:
isSmall proc int 21h

mov ah,01 cmp al,122

int 21h jle convert

cmp al,97

jge convert convert:

sub al,32

isCapital proc mov dl,al

mov ah,01 mov ah,02


int 21h
Question # 5:
Write a procedure that tests ASCII value in AL for being a digit in the range “0 – 9” and return
true/false be setting/clearing Z flag.

Code:
.model small

.stack 100h

.data

.code

main proc

mov cx,10

mov dx,48

l1:

mov ah,2

int 21h

inc dx

dec cx

jnz l1

mov ah,4ch

int 21h

main endp

end main

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