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Capital Budgeting - 2021

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Capital Budgeting Techniques

Sales Forecast Schedule LE 2022


Product A 3,000,000

Product B 2,000,000

Product C 5,000,000

Product D 8,000,000

Product E 2,000,000

Total Sales 20,000,000

Investment
Fixed Assets Cost
Land 1,000,000
Building 3,000,000
Machinery 5,000,000
Equipment 1,500,000
Tools 300,000
Furniture & Fixtures 120,000
Vehicles 100,000
Working Capital 180,000

Initial Investment 11,200,000

Income Statement 2020 2022

Sales 20,000,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold

0.3 Raw material 6,000,000


0.3 Labor cost 6,000,000
0.1 Overheads 2,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold 14,000,000

Gross Profit 6,000,000

Less Operating Expenses


0.02 Administrative 120,000
0.03 Selling Exp (marketing) 180,000
Total operating expenses 300,000

Earnings before Depreciation, Interest, Taxes 5,700,000

0.05 Depreciation 1,476,000

Earnings before Interest & Taxes (Operating Profit) 4,224,000

Interest 840,000

Earnings before Taxes 3,384,000

0.2 Taxes 676,800


Net profit 2,707,200

Cost of Capital Amount LE

Equity 5,600,000
Debt 5,600,000

Investment Cost & Weighted average cost of capital 11,200,000

Loan Repayment Schedule

No of years of the loan 1


Loan Agreeement
Loan Residual
6 Interest Payments 840,000
6 Debt Repayment 933,333
Total Debt obligation 1,773,333

Balance Sheet 2021 2022


Cash & equivalents 180,000 2,229,867
0.2 Receivables (net) 4,000,000
0.2 Inventory 2,800,000
Total Current Assets 180,000 9,029,867
0.1 Gross Fixed Assets 11,020,000 11,020,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation 0 1,476,000
Net fixed assets 11,020,000 9,544,000
TOTAL ASSETS 11,200,000 18,573,867

0.2 Accounts Payable 0 2,800,000


0.2 Accrued Expenses & Others 0 2,800,000
Total Current Liabilities 0 5,600,000

Paid-in capital 5,600,000 5,600,000


0.05 Reserves 0 135,360
0.95 Retained Earnings 0 2,571,840
Total Stockholders' Equity 5,600,000 8,307,200
LT Debt 5,600,000 4,666,667
TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY 11,200,000 18,573,867
Cheker 0 0

Cash Flow Statement 2021 2022

0.2 EBIT "Operating Profit" X (1-TR) 3,379,200


Depreciation 1,476,000
Change in Capital Expenditure 0
Change in Working Capital 1,020,000

FCF 5,875,200

Terminal Value (Salvage Value)

Initial Investment-Yearly Cash Flow -11,200,000 5,875,200

-5,324,800
1 Year
Pay Back Period 1 Years, 9 Months

0.160 Net Present Value LE -11,200,000 28,157,490

1
0.160 -11,200,000 5,064,828
NPV 16,957,490

-793,932
Discounted Pay Back Period 2 Years, 3 Months

IRR 54.99%

PI 2.51

Accept project if NPV is positive & IRR is higher than cost of capital
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
3,750,000 4,312,500 4,743,750 5,313,000 5,844,300 6,428,730
0.25 0.15 0.10 0.12 0.1 0.1
2,300,000 2,530,000 2,732,400 2,896,344 3,012,198 3,072,442
0.15 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02
5,750,000 6,325,000 6,831,000 7,240,860 7,530,494 7,681,104
0.15 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02
9,200,000 10,120,000 10,929,600 11,585,376 12,048,791 12,289,767
0.15 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02
2,260,000 2,938,000 3,966,300 5,552,820 7,773,948 7,773,948
0.13 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.4 0
23,260,000 26,225,500 29,203,050 32,588,400 36,209,731 37,245,991

% Depreciation
0.00 0
0.05 150,000
0.20 1,000,000
0.20 300,000
0.05 15,000
0.05 6,000
0.05 5,000
0.00 0

1,476,000

2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028

23,260,000 26,225,500 29,203,050 32,588,400 36,209,731 37,245,991

6,978,000 7,867,650 8,760,915 9,776,520 10,862,919 11,173,797


6,978,000 7,867,650 8,760,915 9,776,520 10,862,919 11,173,797
2,326,000 2,622,550 2,920,305 3,258,840 3,620,973 3,724,599
16,282,000 18,357,850 20,442,135 22,811,880 25,346,812 26,072,194

6,978,000 7,867,650 8,760,915 9,776,520 10,862,919 11,173,797

139,560 157,353 175,218 195,530 217,258 223,476


209,340 236,030 262,827 293,296 325,888 335,214
348,900 393,383 438,046 488,826 543,146 558,690

6,629,100 7,474,268 8,322,869 9,287,694 10,319,773 10,615,107

1,549,800 1,627,290 1,708,655 1,794,087 1,883,792 1,977,981

5,079,300 5,846,978 6,614,215 7,493,607 8,435,982 8,637,126

700,000 560,000 420,000 280,000 140,000 0

4,379,300 5,286,978 6,194,215 7,213,607 8,295,982 8,637,126

875,860 1,057,396 1,238,843 1,442,721 1,659,196 3,522,666


3,503,440 4,229,582 4,955,372 5,770,885 6,636,785 5,114,460

Weight Return/Interest Cost

0.50 20.00 10.00


0.50 15.00 6.00

1.00 16.00

2 3 4 5 6 7

4,666,667 3,733,333 2,800,000 1,866,667 933,333


700,000 560,000 420,000 280,000 140,000 0
933,333 933,333 933,333 933,333 933,333 0
1,633,333 1,493,333 1,353,333 1,213,333 1,073,333 0

2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028


2,480,333 2,685,474 2,885,991 2,695,671 3,890,771 2,047,773
4,652,000 5,245,100 5,840,610 6,517,680 7,241,946 7,449,198
3,256,400 3,671,570 4,088,427 4,562,376 5,069,362 5,214,439
10,388,733 11,602,144 12,815,028 13,775,727 16,202,080 14,711,410
12,122,000 13,334,200 14,667,620 16,134,382 17,747,820 19,522,602
3,025,800 4,653,090 6,361,745 7,711,358 9,106,229 10,546,398
9,096,200 8,681,110 8,305,876 8,423,024 8,641,591 8,976,204
19,484,933 20,283,254 21,120,904 22,198,750 24,843,671 23,687,615

3,256,400 3,671,570 4,088,427 4,562,376 5,069,362 5,214,439


3,256,400 3,671,570 4,088,427 4,562,376 5,069,362 5,214,439
6,512,800 7,343,140 8,176,854 9,124,752 10,138,725 10,428,877

5,600,000 5,600,000 5,600,000 5,600,000 5,600,000 5,600,000


310,532 522,011 769,780 1,058,324 2,800,000 2,800,000
3,328,268 4,018,103 4,707,603 5,482,341 6,304,946 4,858,737
9,238,800 10,140,114 11,077,383 12,140,665 14,704,946 13,258,737
3,733,333 2,800,000 1,866,667 933,333 0 0
19,484,933 20,283,254 21,120,904 22,198,750 24,843,671 23,687,615
0 0 0 0 0 0

2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028

4,063,440 4,677,582 5,291,372 5,994,885 6,748,785 6,909,701


1,549,800 1,627,290 1,708,655 1,794,087 1,883,792 1,977,981
-1,102,000 -1,212,200 -1,333,420 -1,466,762 -1,613,438 -1,774,782
2,675,933 383,071 379,170 12,801 1,412,380 -1,780,823

7,187,173 5,475,743 6,045,776 6,335,011 8,431,519 5,332,077

7,180,964

7,187,173 5,475,743 6,045,776 6,335,011 8,431,519 12,513,041

8.891
Months

16,957,490

2 3 4 5 6 7
5,341,241 3,508,077 3,339,028 3,016,181 3,460,652 4,427,483

3
2,940,000
5,600,000
8,540,000

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