Auditor 09 2023
Auditor 09 2023
Auditor 09 2023
Drought in Turkey
Trading is rather subdued in Turkey as many far-
mers are holding back in a bid to drive up prices.
The new crop will arrive in July-August. Trou-
ble, however, is the lack of rain and producers are
really hoping that this will change very soon as
production will suffer otherwise. The prices for
a grade blue poppy seeds have risen sharply to
USD 3.25/kg CFR EMP.
How much will be sown?
Although the market is firm, sowing may decline
Oilseeds
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
The AUDITOR 3
Oilseeds/Nuts
As Rayglen Commodities reports trading has revi- unclear if and in how far the government intends
ved in Canada and demand has risen. Prices are, to intervene in the peanut market. Producers in
however, firm. Importers in China are, curiously, South Amercia have to deal with totally different
issuing more enquiries, which indicates that they problems.
are now buying less in Russia. Agencies, however,
state that Russia exported as much as 62,000 mt Subdued trading
of flaxseed worth USD 31.1 million in January Several things are impacting the market at pre-
and that total exports exceeded 380,000 mt for sent. A hike in the prices for peanut meal has,
September-January, of which 278,300 mt were for instance, prompted processors to step up pro-
shipped to China, followed by 48,900 mt to Bel- duction. Exporting peanut oil to China is, howe-
gium and 16,100 mt to Poland. ver, difficult as suppliers and importers cannot
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada has, in agree on prices. A high degree of uncertainty, in
addition, issued less optimistic estimates for addition, prevails as the government may restrict
2023/2024 as the area sown is now estimated or perhaps even suspend peanut and peanut oil
at 300,000 ha and production at 420,000 mt. exports. Issue is that several organisations have
Flaxseed, Canada
Flaxseed 2021/22 vs 2022/23 2022/23 vs 2023/24
Area sown (ha) 416,000 315,000 -24.3% 315,000 300,000 -4.8%
Area harvested (ha) 404,000 312,000 -22.8% 312,000 290,000 -7.1%
Yield (mt/ha) 0.83 1.52 83.1% 1.52 1.45 -4.6%
Production (mt) 337,000 473,000 40.4% 473,000 420,000 -11.2%
Imports (mt) 12,000 10,000 -16.7% 10,000 10,000 0.0%
Total supplies (mt) 408,000 565,000 38.5% 565,000 705,000 24.8%
Exports (mt) 219,000 150,000 -31.5% 150,000 400,000 166.7%
Domestic consumption (mt) 107,000 140,000 30.8% 140,000 80,000 -42.9%
Carry-over supplies (mt) 82,000 275,000 235.4% 275,000 225,000 -18.2%
Avg. price in CAD/mt 1,206 695 -42.4% 695 670 -3.6%
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, March 2023
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
4 The AUDITOR
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
The AUDITOR 5
Growers are, in addition, not quite satisfied flower counts as of next week. While internatio-
with farmgate prices as they have failed to rise on nal demand is still quite low, domestic demand
last year, which has prompted many to put part is quite good and may pick up with the start of
of their supplies into cold storage in the hope Ramadan approaching. Currency fluctuations
that prices will rise. General supplies will indeed will also be on the agenda in the run up to the
be down next season as growers in Georgia anti- general elections on 14 May. Turkey exported
cipate an off year in production. 5,921 mt of inshells in the week ending on 5
March. Total exports for the season have clim-
Hazelnuts, Turkey & Azerbaijan bed to 180,702 mt worth USD 1.059 billion,
The pressure is on which is just over 20% down on the 224,958 mt
worth USD 1.354 billion registered in the same
ORDU/ZAGATALA. As the first counts are period in 2021/2022.
underway speculations over this year’s hazelnut
crop are rife in Turkey. Exporters have found Hazelnuts, Turkey
themselves in a rather unusual position this Type EUR/kg USD/kg
season as demand is tricky and competition Natural, 11-13 mm 6.05 6.39
fierce. Suppliers in Azerbaijan may be issuing
Diced, 2-4 mm 6.60 6.97
highly attractive offers but are also confronted
with challenges. Meal, 0-2 mm 6.15 6.49
Paste, standard 5.50 5.81
No need to panic DAP Central Europe
Nuts
Attractive offers in Azerbaijan
Although suppliers in Azerbaijan are offering
highly attractive prices for hazelnuts, the current
season is also fraught with challenges. Hazel-
nut kernel exports dipped by 11% to 12,951
mt worth USD 59.7 million between Septem-
ber and January as opposed to the 14,592 mt
registered in the same period in 2021/2022.
According to some local suppliers the first flower This trend is mainly driven by the uncertainties
counts have been highly discouraging. Trouble prompted by the Russia-Ukraine war, as Russia
is that weather conditions are reportedly too is the main market for Azerbaijan. Ferrero’s mar-
good causing the shrubs to develop around three ket dominance is also an issue.
weeks ahead of normal in some places. Although As supplies have run low in the Guba-Kach-
these reports should not be entirely dismissed, maz region in northern Azerbaijan domestic pri-
they are part of the annual game of hit and miss, ces have recently risen. Fortunately, the situation
which is normal for this time of year as the pro- is different in the Sheki-Zagatala region, also in
spects for the new crop take centre stage for pri- northern Azerbaijan, where hazelnuts are avai-
ces along with the risk of frost, which lasts well lable. Apart from this, the market is stable. Sup-
into mid-April. Winter did indeed get off to a pliers report that frost is not an issue and expect
late start, but there has been little need to hit prices to start to come down in mid- summer.
the panic button so far. Reports claiming that The reference prices for hazelnut kernels, 11-13
production will only reach 650,000 mt this year mm, are indeed cheaper than in Turkey and
are rather premature. range at USD 5.83/kg (EUR 5.52/kg) DAP
As the volumes the TMO has recently sold are Germany.
being cracked some suppliers have cut their pri-
ces a bit. Exporters expect prices to stabilise at the
current level until more reliable estimates have
been issued. Ferrero and Mondelez will conduct
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
6 The AUDITOR
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
The AUDITOR 7
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buyers with an overview on product availability and minimum purchase quantity. Contracting partners
communicate and exchange documents via direct messages as soon as an order has been completed.
New Functions
• Select products • Select payment method (credit card, invoice,
• Enter purchase quantity PayPal, Mundus Agri invoicing service)
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charges (optional) messenger
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taining up to date market reports, professional marketing tools for your offers and
64342 Seeheim-Jugenheim
enquiries and reliable price charts along with production and trading statististics. Germany
Extensive expertise coupled with the latest technology guarantees your success in
trading in the market. Phone: +49 6257 94295 30
Web: www.mundus-agri.eu
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Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
8 The AUDITOR
The earthquakes that struck in Malataya, Turkey’s Weekly exports are doing surprisingly well given
leading province for dried apricots, in recent the circumstances. Turkey exported 1,579 mt of
weeks have caused huge destruction. Nearly all dried apricots and related products in the week
buidlings have either been completely destroyed ending on 5 March. This comes relatively close
or damaged and the infrastructure has nearly to the 1,612 mt registered in the same week last
collapsed. Official estimates state that more than year. At 55,268 mt the total exports for the season
100,000 buildings have been heavily damaged are, however, down on the 58,725 mt shipped in
and nearly 600,000 people and their families have the same period in 2021/2022.
had to seek shelter. Yet, the citizens living here are
trying their best to return to normality. Dried apricot exports, Turkey (mt)
Although trading halted after the most recent Type 2021/22 2022/23
heavy earthquake struck on 27 February, market Whole 51,875 48,732
activities have picked up again this week. Labour
Industrial 2,368 2,592
shortage is, however, the main reason why busi-
ness is slow to resume. Another issue is that many Diced 4,482 3,944
warehouse have collapsed and the damages still Total 58,725 55,268
need to be assessed. Although local prices are still 01/08-05/03
fixed, this may change soon. Jumbo varieties are
trading at TRY 120/kg and dried apricots no 1 at
TRY 105-110/kg. Export prices are also firm. Sultanas, Turkey
Dried apricots, Turkey
Winter is back
Size USD/mt MANISA. Sultana producers are breathing a sigh
No 2 6,400 of relief in Turkey. While weather conditions have
been warm in recent weeks, snow is now being
No 4 6,100
reported in Manisa. This is good news for the
No 6 5,400 vineyards.
No 8 4,500
FOB Mersin, 2,000 ppm Growers are relieved
Winter has returned in Manisa after the warm
weather felt like spring in recent weeks. Some gro-
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
The AUDITOR 9
wers are even reporting snow in higher altitudes. enabled Iran’s date exporters to offer competitive
Rain has also been forecast this week dissipating prices this season. Exports for 2022 are, howe-
fears of drought. Good news is that the current ver, roughly on par with 2021.
low temperatures will help to prevent the vines
coming out of dormancy too early. The Febru- Roughly on par
ary earthquakes are, however, having a lasting Iran exported 347,830 mt of dates worth USD
impact on Turkey and on the market. Trading 296 million in 2022. Although average export
is still rather subdued. Exporters may be busy prices declined by 3.4% to USD 0.85/kg and
meeting call offs, but demand is low. Buyers are suppliers state that they were able to offer com-
if at all interested in spot market purchases and petitive prices, exports range slightly lower than
are not willing to enter longterm contracts. the 352,009 mt worth USD 309 million regi-
Growers only hold little supplies and trading stered in 2021. Mazafati dates were the most
is subdued at the Izmir Stock Exchange, where popular variety by far as they accounted for as
a grade type 9 sultanas are quoted at TRY 26/ much as 41% of the volumes exported, whereas
kg and type 10 sultanas at TRY 28/kg. Rama- much lower volumes of Zahedi, Shahani and
dan should, however, start to drive up prices very Estamaran dates were shipped. Piarom dates are
soon. Export prices are firm with type 9 sultanas the most expensive variety.
trading at USD 1,550-1,600/mt FOB Izmir.
Date exports, Iran
Dried Fruit
Sultanas, Turkey Type mt 1,000 USD Avg. USD/kg
Type USD/kg Mazafati 143,194 160,521 1.12
RTU grade, type 8, medium 1.45-1.60 Zahedi 63,901 38,964 0.61
Grade A, type 9, STD 1.45-1.65 Shahani 41,096 29,830 0.73
Grade A, type 10, STD 1.80-1.90 Estameran 40,918 17,056 0.42
Organic, grade A, type 9 1.80-2.10 Kaloote 37,992 22,881 0.60
FOB Izmir Kabkab 8,794 8,085 0.92
Piarom 4,132 13,208 3.20
Khasoei 528 516 0.98
Others 7,266 5,261 0.72
Total 347,830 296,323 0.85
Iran customs, 01/01-31/12/2022
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
10 The AUDITOR
Cumin, Iran
U-turn
TEHRAN. Iran’s cumin exports rose by more
Taking advantage than 28% in 2022 as compared with 2021. Tur-
According to official customs statistics Iran expor- key, the United Arab Emirates and Japan are the
Spices
ted more than 213,000 kg of saffron worth USD most important export destinations. Prices have
198 million in 2022. The United Arab Emirates, taken a rather surprising turn.
Spain and China are the most important export
destinations by far for Iran. Yet, this is only the
half the story.
Issue are the financial sanctions, which divert
the flow of goods. As suppliers explain the United
Arab Emirates act as an intermediary country for
Iranian products, forwarding saffron on to many
other destinations including the United States,
Canada and European countries. Spain also takes
advantage by purchasing saffron cheaply in Iran,
rebranding it and selling it on at considerably hig-
her rates to other countries, especially in Europe.
Spain is also the largest producer in Europe.
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
The AUDITOR 11
Pulses
Destination mt USD
Turkey 475 948,346
UAE 442 884,911
Japan 410 817,383 Rise in production in India
Pakistan 250 499,120 While the prices for chickpeas, 42-44 (12 mm),
Iraq 211 398,923 still ranged at USD 1,700/mt FOB India at the
France 33 66,471 start of February, they have now slipped to USD
Others 46 84,371 1,450/mt FOB. This trend is driven by the fact
that new crop arrivals are picking up in the lea-
Total 1,867 3,699,525
ding producing states Maharashtra, Madhya
Iran customs, 01/01-31/12/2022 Pradesh and Karnataka.
As the farmers stepped up sowing production
U-turn in prices should rise, which is adding pressure. Stocks are,
Although the depreciation of the Iranian rial however, running low, which is giving the mar-
certainly weighed on export prices until the ket some support and should help to provide
end of January, the situation started to turn some temporary stability. Traders still prefer to
in February and prices have climbed in recent wait until arrivals gain momentum and prices
weeks. Demand is, however, not the only issue decline sharply. The quality will also improve in
as exchange rate fluctuations also come into play. the next few weeks as the peas will contain less
The recent visit of Rafael Grossi, the head of moisture.
the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA),
on 5 March has raised hopes that the country Chickpeas, India
will start cooperating with the west again and Type USD/mt
has given the rial some strength. Iran’s central 42-44 (12 mm) 1,425
bank, in addition, permitted exchange offices to
44-46 (11 mm) 1,410
buy foreign currencies gained from petrochemi-
cal and mineral exports. Prices have also risen in 46-48 (10 mm) 1,400
the domestic market. 58-60 (9 mm) 1,345
FOB India
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
12 The AUDITOR
Almond meal, blanched, 0 - 2 mm; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); USA 4,400 0.00%
Almonds, blanched, +14, Valencia; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); Spain 5,800 0.00%
Almonds, blanched, 12/14, Valencia; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); USA 5,200 -1.89%
Almonds, blanched, 27/30, California SSR; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); Spain 4,450 0.00%
Almonds, blanched, diced, 2-4 mm; food, nuts; DDP (Germany); USA 4,750 +5.56%
Almonds, blanched, diced, 2-4 mm; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); USA 4,600 +5.75%
Almonds, blanched, sliced, 0.7 - 0.9 mm; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); USA 5,000 0.00%
Almonds, blanched, sliced, 0.9 - 1.1 mm; food, nuts; DDP (Germany); USA 5,050 +1.00%
Almonds, blanched, slivered; food, Nnts; EXW (Spain); USA 4,850 +5.43%
Almonds, natural, +14 Valencia; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); Spain 4,700 0.00%
Almonds, natural, 12/14, Valencia; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); Spain 4,200 -2.33%
Almonds, natural, 13/14, Largueta; food, nuts; EXW (Spain); Spain 6,850 0.00%
Price Over view
Apricots, dried, diced, 5 x 8 mm; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Mersin; Turkey 5,711 -0.87%
Apricots, dried, sulphured, No. 2; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Mersin); Turkey 6,012 -0.86%
Apricots, dried, sulphured, No. 4; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Mersin); Turkey 5,730 -0.87%
Arabica coffee, category A, sieve 18; food, coffee; EXW (CBOT); USA 3,656 -3.48%
Blue poppy seeds, morphine < 25 ppm, 99.9% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); Turkey 3,047 +1.74%
Blue poppy seeds, morphine < 25 ppm, 99.9% purity; food, oilseeds; DDU (Germany); Czech Republic 2,260 +0.44%
Buckwheat, hulled, 99.95% purity; organic food, grain; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,337 0.00%
Butter, lightly acidulated; food, milk products; EXW (Germany); Germany 4,650 -4.42%
Butter, lightly acidulated; food, milk products; EXW (Poland); Poland 4,900 -2.00%
Cocoa beans; food, cocoa / chocolate; EXW (CBOT); USA 2,589 -1.60%
Coriander seeds; food, spices / herbs; EXW (India); India 887 +0.23%
Corn, long positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 225 -2.60%
Corn, short positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 228 -2.98%
Corn, yellow, 99.5% purity; food, grain; EXW (MATIF); France 260 -4.76%
Desiccated coconuts, fine; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Indonesia); Indonesia 1,233 +1.31%
Desiccated coconuts, medium; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Indonesia); Indonesia 1,328 +1.37%
Desiccated coconuts, medium; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Philippines); Philippines 1,716 +1.30%
Desiccated coconuts, medium; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Sri Lanka); Sri Lanka 1,571 +1.29%
Figs, dried, no 2, Lerida; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Izmir); Turkey 6,322 -0.86%
Figs, dried, no 4, Lerida; food, fruits, dried; FOB (Izmir); Turkey 5,683 -0.85%
Flaxseed, brown, 99.9% purity; organic food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,500 -0.46%
Flaxseed, brown, 99.9% purity; food, oilseeds; DDP (Germany); Eastern Europe 790 -2.47%
Ginger, dried, NUGC quality, food, spices / herbs, FOB (India) 2,361 +5.12%
Granulated sugar, EEC cat. II, medium; food, sugar / sugar products; DDP (Germany); EU 1,050 0.00%
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
The AUDITOR 13
Hazelnut kernels, natural, 11/13 mm; food, nuts; DDP (Germany); Turkey 6,050 -2.42%
Hazelnut meal, natural; food, nuts; DDP (Germany); Turkey 6,150 -2.38%
Hazelnut paste, medium; food, nuts; DDP (Germany); Turkey 5,500 -4.35%
Millet, hulled, 99.9% purity; organic food, grain; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,404 +0.07%
Milling wheat, short positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 232 -6.07%
Oat, long positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 224 +2.28%
Oat, short positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 224 +3.23%
Peppercorns, black, 500 g/l, food, spices / herbs, FOB (India) 6,230 +0.86%
Pumpkin seeds, GWS, Grade A, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 3,109 +0.81%
Pumpkin seeds, GWS, Grade A, 99.95% purity; organic food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 4,795 -0.04%
Pumpkin seeds, GWS, Grade AA, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 3,241 +0.75%
Pumpkin seeds, hulled, shine skin, Grade AA, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 3,552 +0.65%
Pumpkin seeds, hulled, snow white, Grade A, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 3,344 -0.15%
Raisins, sultanas, grade A, type 10, standard; food, fruits, dried; CFR (Hamburg); Turkey 1,850 +0.33%
Raisins, sultanas, grade A, type 9, jumbo; food, fruits, dried; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,242 +1.31%
Raisins, sultanas, grade A, type 9, standard; food, fruits, dried; CFR (Hamburg); Turkey 1,560 0.00%
Raisins, sultanas, grade A, type 9, standard; food, fruits, dried; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,242 +1.31%
Raisins, sultanas, grade A, type 9, standard; organic food, fruits, dried; FOB (Izmir); Turkey 1,785 +0.39%
Raisins, sultanas, RTU-grade, type 9, jumbo; food, fruits, dried; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,404 +1.37%
Raisins, sultanas, RTU-grade, type 9, standard; food, fruits, dried; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,404 +1.37%
Raw sugar; food, sugar / sugar products; EXW (CBOT); USA 442 +4.74%
Sesame seeds, hulled, mechanically dried, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CIF (Hamburg); India 2,356 -3.20%
Sesame seeds, natural, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CIF (Hamburg); India 2,065 -9.39%
Soybean oil, refined; food, oils; EXW (CBOT); USA 1,190 -7.54%
Soybeans, crushed, long positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 497 +3.11%
Soybeans, crushed, short positions; food, grain; EXW (CBOT); USA 507 +3.26%
Soybeans, dried, long positions; food, pulses; EXW (CBOT); USA 520 0.00%
Soybeans, dried, short positions; food, pulses; EXW (CBOT); USA 524 +0.19%
Sunflower kernels, hulled, bakery, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,764 -0.34%
Sunflower kernels, hulled, bakery, 99.95% purity; organic food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,933 +0.73%
Sunflower kernels, hulled, bakery, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; DDP (Germany); Eastern Europe 1,080 -1.82%
Sunflower kernels, hulled, confection, 99.95% purity; food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,830 -0.87%
Sunflower kernels, hulled, confection, 99.95% purity; organic food, oilseeds; CFR (Hamburg); China 1,906 -0.31%
Sunflower seeds, unhulled, black; food, oilseeds; CPT (Varna); Bulgaria 500 -5.66%
Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.
14 The AUDITOR
Please consider that prices can change, depending on when the suppliers made their purchases.
If purchased today, it takes four to six weeks until the products arrive in Europe.
Eastern Europe Price Blue poppy seeds Price Sesame seeds (India) Price
Flaxseed, brown € 0.83 Czech Republic € 2.37 natural € 2.24
Sunflower kernels, bakery € 1.13 Turkey € 3.34 hulled, mechanically dried € 2.55
Pumpkin kernels (China) Price Dried figs (Turkey) Price Almonds (Spain) Price
grown without shell, grade AA € 3.49 Lerida, no 2 € 6.93 Valencia, 12/14, natural € 4.43
shine skin, hulled, grade AA € 3.82 Lerida, no 3 € 6.58 Valencia >14, natural € 4.94
snow white, hulled, grade A € 3.60 Lerida, no 4 € 6.23 Largueta, 13/14, natural € 6.85
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Please note: The commodity prices indicated in The AUDITOR are not official offers.
Commodity prices are extremely volatile. The latest offers are available on www.mundus-agri.eu.