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    (The Absolute Essentials of Islam) : Faith, Worship, and Spirituality

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    Bilal-Ahmed Awan
    The document discusses acts that are disliked or invalidate prayer. It separates acts into obligatory, necessary, sunnah, and etiquette. Invalidating acts leave the prayer unperformed and must be repeated, while disliked acts are discouraged but do not require repetition. Specific acts are categorized as invalidating, prohibitively disliked, somewhat disliked, or leaving sunnah. Examples of invalidating acts include excessive movement, speaking, and grave errors in recitation. The document concludes by posing applications of these rules, such as answering the phone during prayer or fixing clothing items.

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    (The Absolute Essentials of Islam) : Faith, Worship, and Spirituality

    Uploaded by

    Bilal-Ahmed Awan
    49 views5 pages
    The document discusses acts that are disliked or invalidate prayer. It separates acts into obligatory, necessary, sunnah, and etiquette. Invalidating acts leave the prayer unperformed and must be repeated, while disliked acts are discouraged but do not require repetition. Specific acts are categorized as invalidating, prohibitively disliked, somewhat disliked, or leaving sunnah. Examples of invalidating acts include excessive movement, speaking, and grave errors in recitation. The document concludes by posing applications of these rules, such as answering the phone during prayer or fixing clothing items.

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    The document discusses acts that are disliked or invalidate prayer. It separates acts into obligatory, necessary, sunnah, and etiquette. Invalidating acts leave the prayer unperformed and must be repeated, while disliked acts are discouraged but do not require repetition. Specific acts are categorized as invalidating, prohibitively disliked, somewhat disliked, or leaving sunnah. Examples of invalidating acts include excessive movement, speaking, and grave errors in recitation. The document concludes by posing applications of these rules, such as answering the phone during prayer or fixing clothing items.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    49 views5 pages

    (The Absolute Essentials of Islam) : Faith, Worship, and Spirituality

    Uploaded by

    Bilal-Ahmed Awan
    The document discusses acts that are disliked or invalidate prayer. It separates acts into obligatory, necessary, sunnah, and etiquette. Invalidating acts leave the prayer unperformed and must be repeated, while disliked acts are discouraged but do not require repetition. Specific acts are categorized as invalidating, prohibitively disliked, somewhat disliked, or leaving sunnah. Examples of invalidating acts include excessive movement, speaking, and grave errors in recitation. The document concludes by posing applications of these rules, such as answering the phone during prayer or fixing clothing items.

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    {The Absolute

    Essentials of Islam}
    Faith, Worship, and Spirituality
    Lesson 11: Disliked & Invalidating Acts of Prayer

    Faraz Rabbani

    Errors in Worship & their Consequence

    Invalidating Not Invalidating

    Leaving the obligatory (fard) Leaving the necessary (wajib) Leaving sunna and adab acts

    Invalid: Obligatory to make up— Valid but Necessary to Repeat to


    Valid, Not Repeated
    as if unperformed Rectify

    Unless: Forgetfulness prostrations—if


    necessary action left forgetfully

    Last Class:
    Complete Description of the Prayer

    What are the obligatory acts?


    What are the necessary acts?
    The sunna and adab of prayer

    3
    The Disliked and Invalidating Actions

    Invalidating Excessive Movement

    Interdicted Fidgeting
    Actions in
    Prayer Leaving Wajib
    Prohibitively
    Not Invalidating Disliked
    Doing the
    Prohibitively
    Disliked

    Slight movement
    Somewhat Disliked
    without need

    Leaving sunna
    5

    Disliked Actions: 1-5


    1. Undignified clothes
    Somewhat disliked—exception
    2. Clothes with images
    When prohibitively disliked
    3. Yawning or stretching
    Without need—when prohibited
    4. Hanging clothing
    Distraction, fidgeting
    5. Closing eyes
    Somewhat disliked—exception
    6
    Disliked Actions: 6-10
    6. Men: head uncovered
    Somewhat disliked—exception
    7. Not pointing toes
    Leaving sunna
    8. Need to relieve oneself
    Prohibitively disliked—ignore waswasa
    9. Feet on ground
    At least a moment—sunna
    10. Reciting behind the imam
    Prohibitively disliked
    7

    Disliked Actions: 11-13


    11. Prostrating with forehead
    covered
    Somewhat disliked—caution
    12. Raising hands after opening
    Somewhat disliked—sunna: stillness
    13. Men: Forearms or
    shoulders uncovered
    Somewhat disliked—sunna
    8

    Invalidating Excessive Movement

    Interdicted Fidgeting
    Actions in
    Prayer Leaving Wajib
    Prohibitively
    Not Invalidating Disliked
    Doing the
    Prohibitively
    Disliked

    Slight movement
    Somewhat Disliked
    without need

    Leaving sunna
    9
    Invalidating Actions: 1-3
    1. Excessive movement
    Onlooker criterion
    2. Speaking
    Any audible sounds—exceptions
    3. Moaning
    Need—out of control

    10

    Invalidating Actions: 4-7


    4. Coughing
    Without need—with need
    5. Moving chest from Qibla
    Accident or necessity
    6. Reciting from text of Qur’an
    Why?
    7. Grave Error in Recitation
    Non-deliberate: excused
    11

    Applications
    (1) Answering the phone in prayer
    (2) Looking at the computer screen—reading?
    (3) Listening to headphones
    (4) Putting on your cap that fell—wrapping turban?
    (5) Fixing your socks—belt?
    (6) Kissing—getting kissed?
    (7) Greeting—giving salams, shaking hands, lifting
    hand?
    12
    Next Class
    The Path of Salvation

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