Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 15 views

    Formation of Ion: SPM Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    yan kang

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Formation of Ion: SPM Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    yan kang
    15 views5 pages

    Original Title

    Untitled

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    15 views5 pages

    Formation of Ion: SPM Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    yan kang

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    SPM Chemistry

    We Make Learning Easy

     Menu

    Formation of Ion

    Whatsapp Cikgu Kwee now!

    Formation of Ion
    1. An ion is an atom or group of atoms carrying positive or negative charge. Example Ca2+, O2-,
    SO42- etc.
    2. If a particle has equal numbers of protons (+) and electrons (-), the particle charge is zero, and
    the particle is said to be neutral.
    3. In a chemical reaction, electron(s) can be transferred from atom to another atom.
    4. If electron(s) is removed from an atom, the number of protons will be more than number of
    electrons. In this case, the atom will has excess positive charge and hence form a positive ion
    (cation).
    (An atom losses electron to form positive ion)
    5. If an atom gains electrons, there is an excess negative charge in the atom, so a negative ion is
    formed.
    6. In other words,
    1. The atom losing electrons forms a positive ion (cation) and is usually a metal.
    2. The atom gaining electrons forms a negative ion (anion) and is usually a non-metallic
    element.

    (An atom gain electron to form negative ion)

    Difference Between an Atom and an Ion That Have Same


    Electrons Arrangement
    Difference Between Fluoride Ion and Neon Atom

    1. After forming an ion, the electron arrangement of the ion is similar to the noble gases.
    2. For example, the electron arrangement of fluoride ion is 2.8 which is similar to a Neon atom,
    2.8.
    3. Fluoride ion and the neon atom have similar electron arrangement.
    4. Fluoride ion carries charge whereas neon atom is neutral.
    (The electrons arrangement of a fluoride ion is the same as a neon atom. However, they are so
    much different chemically)

    Recommended Video

    What Are Ions | Properties of Matter | Chemistry | FuseSchool

     Chemical Bonds
     Chemical Bond
     Formation of Positive Ions
    Join Mr Kwee’s Youtube Community

    Cikgu Kwee

    YouTube 30K

    KBSM

    02 Structure of Atom
    03 Chemical Formulae and Equations
    04 Periodic Table
    05 Chemical Bonds
    06 Electrochemistry
    07 Acids and Bases
    08 Salts
    09 Manufactured Substances in Industry
    10 Rate of Reaction
    11 Carbon Compounds
    12 Oxidation and Reduction
    13 Thermochemistry
    14 Chemical for Consumers

    KSSM

    02 The Structure of Atoms


    03 Concept of Mole, Formulae and Equations
    04 Periodic Table of Elements
    05 Chemical Bonds
    06 Acids, Bases and Salts
    07 Rate of Reaction
    08 Manufactured Substances in Industry

    Other Subjects

    SPM Physics
    SPM Mathematics
    SPM Add Maths
    SPM Science
    SPM Biology
    PT3 Science
    PT3 Mathematics

    Subjek Lain

    Sejarah SPM
    Fizik SPM
    Kimia SPM
    Mate SPM
    Sains SPM
    Mate Tambahan SPM
    Matematik PT3
    Sains PT3

    © 2023 SPM Chemistry • Powered by GeneratePress

    You might also like