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Professional Education LET Reviewer III. essentialist

150 Items with Answer Key A. I and III
1. At the end of periodical examination, Teacher B. III only
R administered a summative test in Filipino. C. I only
After scoring the test papers she assigned grades D. I, II, and III
to each test score such as 95, 90, 85, 80 etc. What
process did Teacher R use? 7. Which assessment tool shows evidence of
A. Ranking student’s writing skills?
B. Computation A. project
C. Measurement B. portfolio
D. Evaluation C. critiquing sessions
D. daily journal
2. It is the study of man’s prehistory through the
buried remains of ancient culture, skeletal 8. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and
remnants of human beings. says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's
A. Anthropology difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) To which
B. Archeology problem does the case of the student allude?
C. Ethnology I. Unmotivated students
D. Ethnography II. Uncaring teachers
III. Extremely difficult learning tasks
3. Teacher D claims: "If I have to give IV. incompetent teachers
reinforcement, it has to be given immediately A. I and III
after the response." Which theory supports B. I and II
Teacher D? C. II and III
A. operant conditioning theory D. I, II, and III
B. social cognitive theory
C. cognitive theory 9. Teacher S wants to determine immediately the
D. humanist theory learning difficulties of her students. Which of the
following do you expect her to undertake?
4. Visual imagery helps people store information A. Require her students to prepare a portfolio.
in their memory more effectively. Which is one B. Administer an achievement test.
teaching implication of this principle? C. Administer a diagnostic test.
A. You will not object when your students D. Interview her students directly.
daydream in class.
B. Instruct students to take notes while you 10. NSAT and NEAT results are interpreted
lecture. against set mastery level. This means that NSAT
C. Encourage your students to imagine the and NEAT fall under __________.
characters and situations when reading a story. A. intelligence test
D. Tell them to read more illustrated comics. B. aptitude test
C. criterion-referenced test
5. Which is essential in the cognitive D. norm-referenced test
development of a person according to Vygotsky?
A. independent thinking 11. The result of the item analysis showed that
B. social interaction item no. 4 has a discrimination index of 0.67.
C. individual mental work What characteristic could be true about this
D. scientific thinking item?
A. Difficult
6. The design of the 2002 Basic Education B. Valid
Curriculum (BEC) is based on the principles that C. Easy
the main sources for contemporary basic D. Average
education are the expert systems of knowledge
and the learner's experience in their context.
This shows that the BEC is _____ in orientation.
I. constructivist
II. behaviorist
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12. The theme of Vygotsky's socio-cultural A. I and III

theory emphasizes the role of appropriate B. II, III, and IV
assistance given by the teacher to accomplish a C. I, II, and III
task. Such help enables the child to move from D. I, II, III, and IV
the zone of actual developmeny to a zone of
proximal development. Such assistance is 18. Keeping track of assessment results from one
termed _____. periodic rating to the next is useful in
A. competency technique contributing to the development of a _____.
B. scaffolding A. regional plan
C. active participation B. annual implementation plan
D. collaboration C. school improvement plan
D. division plan
13. Which of these activities is not appealing to
the bodily-kinesthetic learners? A. making 19. In the K W L technique K stands for what
math moves the pupil already knows, W for he wants to
B. doing simple calisthenics know and L for what he _____. A. failed to learn
C. sketching/illustrating events B. he likes to learn
D. joining extramural events C. needs to learn
D. learned
14. Institutions of learning are required to meet 20. Which is one characteristic of an effective
the minimum standards for state recognition but classroom management?
are encouraged to set higher standards of quality A. It quickly and unobtrusively redirects
over and above the minimum through _____ as misbehavior once it occurs.
provided in Educational Act of 1982. B. It teaches dependence on others for self-
A. lifelong education control.
B. voluntary accreditation C. It respects cultural norms of a limited
C. formal education group students.
D. academic freedom D. Strategies are simple enough to be used
consistently.
15. You intend to assess affective attributes such
as capacity to feel, attitudes, and behavior. Which 21. When curriculum content is fairly distributed
of the following should you establish to ascertain in each area of discipline, this means that the
the instrument's validity? curriculum is _____.
A. construct A. sequenced
B. content B. balanced
C. criterion-related C. integrated
D. face D. continued

16. Which will be the most authentic assessment 22. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and
tool for an instructional objective on working actions as indirect instruction is for _____. A.
with and relating to people? hypotheses, verified data, and conclusions
A. conducting mock election B. concepts, patterns, and abstractions
B. home visitation C. concepts, processes, and generalizations
C. organizing a community project D. guesses, data, and conclusions
D. writing articles on working and relating to
people 23. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. This
means that the test is _____.
17. As an effective classroom manager, what A. a quality item
should a teacher do? I. She uses instructional B. very difficult
time wisely. II. She uses her power to punish C. very easy
students for the sake of discipline. D. missed by everybody
III. She puts to use the available and
appropriate materials. 24. The discrimination index of a test item is -
IV. She manipulates colleagues and students
0.35. What does this mean?
so she can meet her goals.

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A. More from the upper group got the item C. I, II, and IV
correctly. D. II and III
B. More from the lower group got the item
correctly. 30. Teacher A's lesson is about the parts of the
C. The test is quite reliable. gumamela. He asked his pupils per group to
D. The test item is valid. bring a real flower to study the different parts.
After the group work labeling each part, the
25. His aim of education is individual not a teacher gave a test. What would be the best type
preparation for but participation in the life of test he can give? A. essay type
around the individual. B. matching type
A. Froebel C. diary
B. Spencer D. journal
C. Herbart
D. Pestalozzi 31. Principal A wants her teachers to be
constructivist in their teaching orientation. On
26. The following are characteristics of a which assumption/s is the principal's action
childfriendly school except for _____. anchored?
A. exclusive I. Students learn by personally constructing
B. child-centered meaning of what is taught.
C. gender-sensitive II. Students construct and reconstruct
D. nondiscriminating meanings based on experiences.
III. Students derive meaning from the
27. To make the lesson meaningful, systematic meaning that teacher gives.
and motivating, teachers’ example should be A. I and III
______. B. I only
A. based on higher level skills C. I and II
B. interesting aided with illustrations D. II only
C. easy, simple, and understandable
D. relevant to students’ experience and 32. The norms in a school culture are centered
knowledge on the _____.
A. learner
28. Which are the most important concerns B. teacher
about the use of ICT in instruction? C. principal
I. Developing appropriate curriculum materials D. supervisor
that allow students to construct meaning and
develop knowledge throught the use of ICT II. 33. The difficulty index of a test item is 1.0. What
Devising strategies to meaningfully integrate does this mean?
technology into the curriculum A. The test item is very good, so retain it.
III. Using pedagogical skills related to technology B. The test item is very difficult.
IV. Providing teachers with skills for using C. The test item is extremely easy.
software applications D. The test item is not valid.
A. I and III
B. II and III 34. Someone wrote: "Environment relates to the
C. III and IV profound relationship between matter, nature,
D. I, II, III, and IV and society, and in such a context, ICTs bring
new ways of living in a more interconnected
29. Which of these non-threatening means of society, all of which reduces our dependency on
assessing learning outcomes? matter and affects our relationship with nature."
I. Portfolio What does this convey?
II. Self-evaluation A. Environment and ICT are poles apart.
III. Peer evaluation B. ICT impacts on environment.
IV. Learning journals C. Environment affects ICT.
A. I and II D. ICT brings us away from an interconnected
B. I and III society.

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35. Educational institutions’ effort of developing stage; conservation B. formal operational

work skills inside the school are aimed at _____. stage; deductive reasoning
A. developing moral character C. sensorimotor stage; symbolic functions
B. inculcating love of country D. pre-operational stage; centration
C. teaching the duties of citizenship
D. developing vocational efficiency 41. In a multiple choice test item with four
options and out of 50 examinees, which was the
36. Teacher B discovered that her pupils are least effective distracter?
weak in comprehension. To further determine in A. the option that was chosen by 13 examinees
which particular skills her pupils are weak which B. the option that was chosen by 2 examinees
test should Teacher B give? C. the option that was chosen by 30 examineesD.
A. Aptitude Test the correct answer that was chosen by 5
B. Placement Test examinees
C. Diagnostic Test
D. Standardized Test 42. What is an alternative assessment tool for
teaching and learning consisting of a collection of
37. That the quality of Philippine education is work/artifacts finished or in-progress
declining was the result of a study by EDCOM accomplished by the targeted clientele?
which recommended to _____ teachers and A. rubric
teaching. A. regulate B. achievement test
B. progessionalize C. evaluation instrument
C. strengthen D. portfolio
D. improve
43. Societal change requires continually
38. As provided in the Republic Act #4670, every deepseated questions about "good" living.
teacher shall enjoy equitable safeguards at each Which of these did Socrates recognize as the
stage of any disciplinary procedures and shall greatest of human virtues?
the following except: A. moral wisdom
A. the right to be informed in writing, of the B. fair justice
charges C. courage
B. the right to full access to the evidence in D. piety
the case
C. the right to appeal to clearly designated 44. Among the following curriculum
authorities. stakeholders, who has the most responsibility in
D. All of these curriculum implementation?
A. the learners
39. The subject matter or content to be learned B. the school heads
must be within the time allowed, resources C. the teachers
available, expertise of the teacher, and nature of D. the parents
learners. What criterion is addressed?
A. validity 45. Study this group of tests which was
B. significance administered with the following results, then
C. interest answer the question.
D. feasibility SubjectMathPhysicsEnglishMean564180SD1091
6Student′sScore4331109
40. A child was shown an amount of water in a In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most
glass. The teacher poured the whole amount to a poorly in relation to the group’s performance?
much taller and narrower glass and marked this A. English
glass as B. English and Math
A. The same amount was poured in a shorter and C. Math
wider glass, marked glass D. Physics
B. When asked which has more water, the child's
answer was "Glass A". In what stage of 46. You like to show a close representation of the
cognitive development is the child and what is size and shape of the earth and its location in the
this ability called? A. concrete operational

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entire solar system. What is the best

instructional aid?
A. picture
B. model
C. realia 53. Teacher F asks one student, "Rachel, can you
D. film summarize what we have just read? Remember,
the title of this section of the chapter." This is an
47. Which of the following techniques of example of a teacher's effort at _____.
curriculum implementation is fit to the A. scaffolding
objective of developing cooperative learning B. inspiring
and social interaction? C. directing
A. buzz session D. giving feedback
B. graded recitation
C. individual reporting 54. Cooperative learning approach makes use of
D. lecture a classroom organization where students work
in teams to help each other learn. What mode of
48. To determine your pupil's entry knowledge grouping can facilitate the skill and values
and skills, which should you employ? desired? A. large group
A. interview B. homogeneous
B. focus group discussion C. heterogeneous
C. post-test D. Wear multicolored dress to catch the students'
D. pre-test attention.

49. We encounter people whose prayer goes like 55. To solve moral ambiguity among us Filipinos,
this: “O God, if there is a God; save my soul, if I we must _____.
have a soul” From whom is this prayer? A. excuse ourselves whenever we do wrong B.
A. Stoic blame our government for not doing anything
B. Empiricist about it
C. Agnostic C. be aware and responsible about the problem
D. Skeptic D. be comfortable with the present state affairs

50. What is the implication of using a method 56. In their desire to make schools perform, the
that focuses on the why rather than the how? DepEd then published the ranking of schools
A. There is best method in NAT results nationwide. As an effect of this
B. Typical one will be good for any subject C. practice, what did schools tend to do? I.
These methods should be standardized for Taught at the expense of NAT II. Conducted
different subjects. review classes for NAT at the expense of
D. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and teaching
problem solving. III. Practiced the so-called teaching to the test
A. II and III
51. Which software can you predict changes in B. II only
weather pattern and or trends in the population C. I and III
of endangered species? A. word processing D. III only
B. spreadsheet
C. desktop publishing 57. Which one appropriately describes your
D. database lesson if you use the cognitive approach?
A. promotes "find out for yourself"
52. You would like to assess students' ability to approach
write a portfolio. What type of test will B. lecture-dominated
determine their ability to organize ideas and C. rote learning
think critically? dominatedD. highly
A. long test directed teaching
B. essay test
C. formative test 58. Which apply/applies to extrinsically
D. summative test motivated learners?
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I. Tend to process information superficially B. What educational purposes should the

II. Tend to be content with meeting school seek to attain?
minimum C. How can these educational experiences
requirements III. be effectively organized?
Achieve at high level D. How can we determine whether these
A. I and II purposes are attained or not?
B. II only
C. I and III 63. To elicit more student’s response, Teacher G
D. I only made use of covert responses. Which one did she
NOT do?
59. To make our children become like "little A. She had the students write their response
scientists", which of the following methods privately.
should we employ more often? B. She showed the correct answers on the
I. Inquiry overhead after the students have written their
II. Problem-solving responses.
III. Laboratory C. She had the students write their
A. II and III responses privately then called each of them.
B. I and II D. She refrained from judging on the
C. I, II, and III student's responses.
D. I and III
64. Which is the ideal stage of moral
development?
A. social contract
B. universal ethical principle
C. law and order
D. good boy/ good girl
60. Teacher B is a teacher of English as a Second
Language. She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in- 65. There is a statement that says, "No amount of
theblank sentences, dictation and writing good instruction will come out without good
exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery classroom management." Which of the following
shopping. Based on this information, which of best explains this statement?
the following is a valid conclusion? A. Classroom management is important
A. The teacher is reinforcing learning by giving to effect good instruction.
the same information in, a variety of methods. B. There must be classroom
B. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierarchy of management for instruction to yield good
cognitive learning. outcomes/ results. C. Classroom
C. The teacher wants to do less talk. management means good instruction.
D. The teacher is emphasizing listening and C. Good instruction is equal to effective
speaking skills. classroom management.

61. A mother gives her son his favorite snack 66. What does a Table of Specification establish?
every time the boy cleans up his room. A. construct validity
Afterwards, the boy cleans his room everyday in B. content related validity and criterion
anticipation of the snack. Which theory explains reference
this? C. content validity and construct validity
A. operant conditioning D. content validity and content related validity
B. social learning theory
C. associative learning 67. A person who had painful experiences at the
D. Pavlovian conditioning dentist's office may become fearful at the mere
sight of the dentist's office. Which theory can
62. What is the primary fundamental question in explain this? A. generalization
examining a curriculum? B. classical conditioning
A. What educational experiences can be C. operant conditioning
provided that are likely to attain these purposes? D. attribution theory

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68. Which one can help student develop the habit C. to make predictions by examining
of critical thinking? A. Asking low level questions pictures and listening for clues
B. A willingness to suspend judgment D. to use their imaginations to explore new
until sufficient evidence is represented C. ideas as they listen to books
Asking convergent questions
D. Blind obedience to authority 75. What does a negatively skewed score
contribution imply?
69. Multiple intelligences can be used to A. The scores congregate on the left side of the
explain children's reading performance. Which normal contribution curve.
group tends to be good readers? B. The scores are widespread.
A. linguistically intelligent group C. The students must be academically poor.
B. spatially intelligent group D. The score congregate on the right side of the
C. existentially intelligent group normal contribution curve.
D. kinesthetically intelligent group
76. A high school graduate was refused
70. Teachers should avoid _____ in assigning admission to a university on the grounds that he
student performance-based ratings. failed the admission test. The student insisted
A. arbitrarines and bias that he had the right to be admitted and the act
B. unnecessary deductions of the univeristy was a violation of his right to
C. partiality and calculation education. Was the student correct?
D. unnecessary evaluation A. No, the university may refuse the student in its
exercise of academic freedom. B. Yes, education
71. Which of the following is NOT a guidance role is everyone's right.
of the classroom teacher? C. Yes, especially if he belongs to the Indigenous
A. Psychological Test Administrator Peoples' group.
B. ListenerAdviser D. No, if the university is exclusively for girls.
C. Human Potential Discoverer
D. Total Development Facilitator 77. Which of the following is a correct statement
on service contracting scheme?
72. Watson applied classical conditioning in his A. It increases access to education.
experiments and the results showed that B. It works against quality education.
behavior is learned through stimulus-response C. It discriminates against private schools.
associations, specifically the development of D. it is not cost-effective.
emotional responses to certain stimuli. This
helps is in _____. 78. Student M obtained an NSAT percentile rank
A. interpreting reflexes as emotions of 80. This indicates that _____.
B. understanding fears, phobias, and love A. he surpassed in performance 80% of her
C. connecting observable behavior to stimulus fellow examinees
D. understanding the role of overt behavior B. he got a score of 80
C. he surpassed in performance 20% of her
73. Who claimed that children are natural fellow examinees
learners and therefore, must be taught in natural D. D. he answered 80 items correctly
settings? A. Piaget
B. Froebel 79. Teachers are encouraged to make use of
C. Montessori authentic assessment. Which goes with authentic
D. Kohlberg assessment?
A. unrealistic performances
B. de-contextualized drills
C. real world application of lessons learned
D. answering high multiple choice test items
74. the benefit of "reading aloud" is that children
learn _____. 80. Global students learn with short bursts of
A. new vocabulary in meaningful contexts energy. To maintain concentration they require
B. to value the presence of their friends as ______.
they read together
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A. frequent reminder that they need to

concentrate 86. The child fainted in your class because
B. frequent and intermittent breaks she has not eaten her breakfast. What is the
C. short and easy reading materials best thing for you to do in this situation?
D. music while studying A. Ignore the situation
B. Comfort the child
81. A child was punished for cheating in an exam. C. Give the child food
For sure the child wont cheat again in short span D. Call the parent
of time, but this does not guarantee that the child
won’t cheat ever again. Based on Thorndike’s 87. Which one should teacher AVOID to produce
theory on punishment and learning, this shows an environment conducive for learning?
that _____. A. Tests
A. punishment strengthens a response B. Seat plan
B. punishment doesn’t remove a response C. Individual competition
C. punishment removes response D. Games
D. punishment weakens a response 88. You are convinced that whenever a student
performs a desired behavior, provide
82. Faith, hope, and love are values now and reinforcement and soon the student learns to
forever whether they will be valued by people or perform the behavior on her own. On which
not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored? principle is your conviction based?
A. Idealism A. cognitivism
B. Existentialism B. behaviorism
C. Realism C. constructivism
D. Pragmatism D. environmentalism

83. In a grade distribution, what does the normal 89. “Men are built not born.” This quotation by
curve mean? John Watson states that _____.
A. a large number of students receiving low A. the ineffectiveness of training on a person’s
grades and very few students with high marks development
B. a large number of more or less average B. the effect of environmental stimulation on a
students and very few students receiving low person’s development
and high grades C. the absence of genetic influence on a person’s
C. a large number of students with high grades development
and very few with low grades D. all of the D. the effect of heredity
students have average grades
90. Which order follows the basic rule in framing
84. Lecturer C narrates: "I observe that when interaction?
there is an English-speaking foreigner in class, A. call on a student, pause, ask the question
more often than not, his classmates perceive B. ask the question, call on a student, pause
him to be superior." To which Filipino trait does C. ask the question, pause, call on a student
this point? D. call on a student, ask the question, pause
A. hospitality
B. friendliness 91. At the preoperational stage of Piaget's
C. colonial mentality cognitive development theory, the child can see
D. lack of confidence only his point of view and assumes that everyone
also has the same view as his. What is this
85. Which violates this brain-based principle of tendency called?
teaching-learning: "Each child's brain is unique A. transductive reasoning
and vastly different from one another." B. animism
A. giving ample opportunity for a pupil to C. egocentrism
explore even if the class creates "noise" D. conservatism
B. making a left-handed pupil write with his
right hand as it is better this way 92. "Vox Populi Est Supreme Lex" is a Latin
C. allowing open dialogue among students expression that means what? A. The
D. employing MI teaching approaches Supreme Being is God
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B. No one is above the law levels has not met the required number to make
C. The voice of the people is the supreme law a separate class thus the teacher apportions class
D. it is the popular choice time for instruction to every grade level within
class. These are ______.
93. Which is not among the major targets of the A. extension classes
Child-Friendly School System (CFSS)? A. All B. heterogeneous classes
school children are friendly. C. multigrade classes
B. All children 6-12 years old are enrolled in D. homogeneous classes
elementary schools.
C. All children complete their elementary 98. After reading and paraphrasing R. Frost's
education within six years. Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening,
D. All Grade 6 students pass the division, Teacher M asked the class to share any insight
regional, and national tests. derived from this poem. On which assumption
94. Thorndike's law of effect states that a about the learner is Teacher M's act of asking the
connection between stimulus and response is class to share their insight based?
strengthened when the consequence is _____. A. Learners are producers of knowledge, not
A. repeated only passive recipients of information.
B. negative B. Learners are meant to interact with one
C. pleasurable another.
D. positive C. Learners are like empty receptacles
waiting to be filled up.
95. Which is the most reliable tool of seeing the D. Learners have multiple intelligence and
development in your pupils' ability to write? varied learning styles.
A. portfolio asssessment
B. scoring rubric 99. "Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you
C. interview of pupils do, you cheat yourself." says the voiceless voice
D. self-assessment from within you. In the context of Freud's theory,
which is at work
96. The Philippine constitution directs the A. id alone
teaching of religion in public schools on the B. superego alone
following conditions except for? A. option C. ego alone
is expressed in writing D. Id and ego interaction
B. without cost to the government C.
with cost shouldered by the parents or 100. Which of the following assessment tools
guardians would you recommend if one should adhere to
D. given only at the option of parents or constructivist theory of learning?
guardians I. Constructed response test
97. These are also known as “combination II. Performance test
classes” organized in barrios/barangays where III. Checklist of a motor screening test
the required number of pupils of the same grade IV. Observation test
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I, II, and III
D. I, II, and IV
D. Involve parents in guiding
101. The test in English and Mathematics learners' developing good study
showed poor results in comprehension and habits.
problem-solvingquestions. How may the data
be used for better learners' performance? 102. Which of the following may be
A. Use context clues in vocabulary building. the assumption/s of behaviorists?
B. Give more exercises/situations on I. The mind of a newborn child is a blank slate.
comprehension questions. II. All behaviors are determined by
C. Determine weakness in environmental events.
grammatical structures.

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III. The child has a certain degree of freedom 107. One facet of understanding, an evidence of
not to allow himself to be shaped by his learning is perspective. Which is an indicator of
environment. perspective?
A. III only A. A bright student refuses to consider that
B. I and II there is another correct solution to the problem
C. I and III apart from hers.
D. II only B. A student explains the arguments for and
against the acquittal of Hubert Webb and group.
103. _____ supports equitable access but on the C. A teacher cannot accept opinions different
other hand, quality might be compromised. from hers.
A. Open admission D. A mother cannot understand why her child's
B. School accreditation performance is below par.
C. Deregulated tuition fee 108. Which among the indicators could be most
D. Selective retention useful for assessing quality of schooling?
A. participation rate
104. If you want your students to develop B. cohort survival rate
reading comprehension and learning strategies C. net enrollment rate
which one should you employ? D. drop-out rate
A. reciprocal teaching
B. cooperative learning 109. The discrimination index of a test item is
C. peer tutoring +0.48. What does this mean?
D. mastery learning A. An equal number from the lower and
upper group got the item correctly.
105. What statement is FALSE with reference to B. More from the upper group got the item
Article VIII “The Teacher and the Learners” of wrongly.
the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers? C. More from the lower group got the item
A. A teacher shall not accept favors or gifts correctly.
from learners, their parents, or others in their D. More from the upper group got the item
behalf in exchange for requested concessions, correctly.
especially if undeserved,
B. A teacher shall not inflict corporal 110. Which of the following is NOT an example of
punishment or offending learners nor make a teacher’s nonverbal communication?
deductions from their scholastic ratings as a A. eye contact
punishment for acts which are clearly not B. gestures
manifestation of poor scholarship. C. pauses
C. In a situation where mutual attraction D. voice
and subsequent love develop between teacher
and the learner, the teacher shall exercise 111. Which is a valid assessment tool if you want
utmost professional discretion to avoid scandal, to find out how well your students can speak
gossip, and preferential treatment of the learner. extemporaneously?
D. A teacher shall maintain at all ties a A. performance test in extemporaneous speaking
dignified personality, which could serve as B. written quiz on how to deliver
model worthy of emulation by learners, peers extemporaneous speech C. display of speeches
and others. delivered
D. writing speeches
106. In the light of the modern concept of
teaching, which is a characteristic of effective 112. Professionalization of teachers and teaching
teaching? as promulgated in Presidential Decree No. 1006,
A. pouring information to the learners defines teaching as profession concerned with
B. allowing learners to learn on their own classroom institution ______. A. by teachers on
C. developing abilities to address the future fulltime basis
D. removing the physical presence of the teacher B. at the tertiary level in both public and
private institutions

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C. at the elementary and secondary levels in

both public and private schools D. by teachers of 118. Which test item is in the highest level of
permanent status Bloom's taxonomy of objectives?
A. Explain how a tree functions in relation to the
113. Teacher U asked her pupils to create a story ecosystem.
out of the given pictures. Which projective B. Explain how trees receive nutrients.
technique did Teacher U use? C. Rate three different methods of controlling
A. Rorschach test tree growth.
B. narrative D. Write a paragraph that observes coherence,
C. thematic apperception test unity, and variety.
D. reflective 119. In qualitative social and behavioral studies,
114. The Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers "the investigator is a part of the study." What are
stipulates that educational institutions shall offer implied in this statement?
quality education for all Filipino citizens. How is I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data
quality education defined in R.A. himself.
9155? II Data interpretation depends on the orientation
A. Relevance and excellence of education are of the researcher.
emphasized to meet the needs and aspirations of III. The investigator is the only source of
an individual and society. information.
B. All school-aged children should be IV. Data gathering may be done by others but
provided free and compulsory education. the analysis is done by the researcher.
C. Children with special needs should be A. I and IV
mainstreamed with regular classes in the public B. II and III
schools. C. I, II, and IV
D. Public and private basic education D. I, II, III, and IV
schools should provide relevant education. 120. The observable manifestation of student's
feelings, thoughts, or attitude are summed up as
115. Teacher A discovered that his pupils are behavior. Every high school teacher is expected
very good in dramatizing. Which tool must have to contribute to the assessment of the student's
helped him discover his pupils’ strength? behavior but the grade is reflected in _____.
A. Portfolio assessment A. Good Manners and Right Conduct
B. Performance test B. Values Education
C. Journal entry C. co-curricular activities
D. Paper-and-pencil test D. curricular activities

116. Which appropriate teaching practice flows 121. Which must be present for selfevaluation to
from this research finding on the brain: The succeed?
brain's emotional center is tied into its ability to A. consensus between teacher and student
learn. regarding evaluation results
A. Create a learning environment that B. teacher's approval of self-evaluation results
encourages students to explore their feelings C. teacher's monitoring of self-evaluation
and ideas freely. process
B. Come up with highly competitive games D. student's intrinsic motivation to learn
where winners will feel happy.
C. Tell students to participate in class 122. The instructions for a test are made simple,
activities or else won't receive plus points in clear and concise. This is part of which of the
class recitation. D. To establish discipline, be following characteristics of a good test?
judgmental in attitude. A. objectivity
B. economy
117. Your percentile rank in class is 60%. What C. administrability
does this mean? D. scorability
A. You got 40% of the test items wrongly.
B. You scored less than 60% of the class. 123. What is the mean of this score distribution:
C. You got 60% of the test items correctly. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10?
D. You scored better than 60% of the class. A. 7
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B. 6 C. the first religious group who came to the

C. 8.5 Philippines on board the US transport named
D. 7.5 Thomas.
D. the devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas who
124. The Early Childhood Care and Development came to evangelize
Act provides for the promotion of the rights of
children for survival and development. Which of 129. Which is an underlying assumption of the
the following statements is not among its social cognitive theory?
objectives? A. People are social by nature.
A. Enhance the role of parents as the B. People learn by observing others.
primary caregivers and educators of their C. People learn by trial-and-error.
children form birth onward. D. People learn by association.
B. Facilitate a smooth transition from care
and education provided at home to community 130. Researchers found that when a child is
or school-based setting and primary schools. engaged in a learning experience, a number of
C. Assist the LGUs in their endeavor to areas of the brain are simultaneously activated.
prepare the child for adulthood. What is an application of this in the
D. Enhance the physical, social, emotional, teachinglearning process?
cognitive, psychological, spiritual, and language I. Make use of field trips, guest speakers
development of young children. II. Do multicultural units of studyIII.
Stick to the "left brain and right brain"
125. Which of the following represents a approach
minuscule curriculum? A. textbook that learners A. II only
use B. I only
B. lesson plan that teachers prepare C. I and III
C. reference materials that supplement the text D. I and II
D. lecture notes of the teacher
131. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93,
126. Bernadette enjoyed the roller coaster when 90, 88, 87, 85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18,
they went to Enchanted Kingdom. Just at the 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1. Which is the range?
sight of a roller coaster, she gets excited. Which A. 93
theory explains Bernadette's behavior? B. 85
A. operant conditioning C. 97
B. attribution theory D. between 51 and 34
C. Pavlovian conditioning
D. social learning theory 132. Which tool should a teacher use if she wants
to locate areas which are adversely affecting the
127. What objectives do effective leaders foster? performance of a significant number of students?
I. Attainable A. problem checklist
II.Measurable B. self-report technique
III.Results-oriented C. autobiography
IV. Specific D. cumulative record
V. Time-bound
A. II, III, and IV
B. I, II, III, IV, and V
C. I, IV, and V
D. I, II, III, and IV

128. Thomasites are _____.

A. the soldiers who doubted the success of
the public educational system to be set in the
Philippines
B. the first American teacher recruits to help
establish the public educational system in the
Philippines
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136. This embodies the teacher’s duties and

responsibilities as well as proper behavior in
performing them.
A. Code of Ethics for Teachers
B. Magna Carta for Public School Teachers
C. Bill of Rights
D. Philippine Constitution of 1987

137. The class was asked to share their insights

about the poem. The ability to come up with an
insight stems from the ability to _____. A.
comprehend the subject that is being studied
B. analyze the parts of a whole
C. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
D. relate and organize things and ideas

138. Which is not a characteristic of authentic

assessment?
A. focused on lifelike, meaningful, relevant types
of student learning
B. offers opportunities to study problem
intensively
C. easy to complete
D. fruitful in terms of genuine learning

133. Which activity works best with 139. Schools should develop in the students the
selfexpressive people? ability to adapt to a changing world. This is
A. metaphors adhereance to the philosophy of _____.
B. kinesthetic activities A. essentialism
C. inquiry B. perennialism
D. independent study C. progressivism
D. reconstructionism
134. centralization : Education Act of 1901 ::
decentralization : _____ 140. The teacher’s first task in the selection of
A. R.A. 9155 media in teaching is to determine the ______.
B. R.A. 9293 A. choice of the students
C. R.A. 7836 B. availability of the media
D. R.A. 7722 C. objectives of the lesson
D. technique to be used
135. Piagetian tasks state that thinking becomes
more logical and abstract as children reach the 141. With which goals of educational institutions
formal operations stage. What is an educational as provided for by the Constitution is the
implication of this finding? development of work skills aligned? A. To
A. Expect hypothetical reasoning from develop moral character
learners between 12 to 15 years of age. B. To teach the duties of citizenship
B. Engage children in analogical C. To inculcate love of country
reasoning as early as preschool to train them D. To develop vocational efficiency
for HOTS. C. Learners who are not capable of
logical reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind 142. Median is to point as standard deviation is
in their cognitive development. D. Let children to _____.
be children. A. area
B. volume
C. distance
D. square

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147. The concepts of trust vs. maturity,

143. Who is the forerunner of the presence of the autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs. guilt
Language Acquisition Device? are most closely related with the works of
A. Watson __________.
B. Chomsky A. Erikson
C. Gardner B. Piaget
D. Piaget C. Freud
D. Jung
144. Which of the following statements best
describes metacognition as a strategy for 148. Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and
curriculum augmentation? says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko. 'Di ko kaya!" (It's
A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) Is it possible
how one thinks. to motivate this type of student?
B. It is learning strategies for success. A. Yes, he can do something with his ability.
C. It is learning through interaction with the B. Yes, he can change the nature of the job.
environment. C. No, it is impossible to motivate a student who
D. It is learning through computer-aided himself is not motivated.
instruction. D. No, motivation is totally dependent on the
student. No person outside him can influence
145. Which psychological theory states that the him.
mind insists on finding patterns in things that
contribute to the development of insight? 149. As of the Republic Act 7836 the
A. Piaget's psychology licensure exam for teachers is with the _____.
B. Kohlberg's psychology A. Commission on Higher Education
C. Gestalt psychology B. Professional Regulation Commission
D. Bruner's psychology C. Department of Education
D. Civil Service Commission

150. Filipinization is violated if _____.

A. an educational institution is owned by a
corporation of which 40% of the capital is owned
146. Which is not a characteristic of an analytic by Filipino Citizens
learner? B. an educational institution owned by a
A. learns whole to part religious order
B. enjoys memorizing C. an American serving as president of the
C. works on details educational institution
D. sequences objects in order D. an educational institution owned by a
charitable institution

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Part 1 Professional Education 58. A

59. C
Answer Key
60. A
1.
61. A
B
62. B
2.
63. B
B
64. B
3. A
65. B
4. C
66. C
5. A
67. B
6. A
68. B
7. D
69. A
8. A
70. A
9. C
71. A
10. C
72. B
11. D
73. C
12. B
74. B
13. C
75. D
14. B
76. A
15. D
77. A
16. C
78. A
17. A
79. C
18. C
80. B
19. D
81. B
20. A
82. A
21. B
83. B
22. C
84. C
23. C
85. B
24. B 25. A
86. C
26. A
87. C
27. D
88. B
28. D
89. B
29. A
90. C
30. B
91. C
31. C
92. C
32. A
93. D
33. C
94. D
34. B
95. A
35. D
96. B
36. C
97. C
37. B
98. A
38. D
99. B
39. D
100. A
40. A
101. B
41. B
102. B
42. D
103. A
43. A
104. A
44. C
105. D
45. A 46. B
106. B
47.
107. B
48.
108. B
50.
109. D
51.
110. D
53. A
111. A
54. C
112. C
55. C
113. C
56. A
114. A
57. A
115. B
116. A

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117. D
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118. D 119. A
120. B 121. D
122. C 123. A 124. C
125. B
126. C
127. B
128. C
129. B
130. D
131. C 132. A
133. B
134. A
135. A
136. A 137. D
138. C
139. D
140. C
141. D
142. B
143. D
144. A
145. C
146. A
147. A
148. A
149. B 150. C

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