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3.0 PV, FV, NPV, Irr & Mirr

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Fixed Deposit Receipt Year Rate

1 4%
Present Value -5000000 2 5%
Interest Rate 5% 3 5%
Term (Years) 10 4 5%
Compounding periods of Year 12 5 7%
6 5%
7 5%
Future Value 8 8%
9 5%
FVSCHEDULE 10 9%

The Excel FVSchedule function calculates the Future Value of an investment with a variable interest rate.
Deposit Premium Scheme

Monthly Payment -20000


Interest Rate 5%
Term (Years) 10
Compounding periods of Year 12

Future Value

variable interest rate.


NPV, IRR, MIRR for Capital Project

Year Cash Inflows Cash Outflows Net Cash Flow


Initial Investment 1,000,000 (1,000,000)
1 200,000 500,000 (300,000)
2 350,000 600,000 (250,000)
3 370,000 30,000 340,000
4 400,000 50,000 350,000
5 420,000 20,000 400,000
6 300,000 50,800 249,200
7 600,000 35,000 565,000
8 200,000 46,000 154,000
9 250,000 55,000 195,000
10 200,000 30,000 170,000
11 200,000 36,000 164,000
12 100,000 24,000 76,000
13 50,000 40,000 10,000
1,123,200

Present value (PV) is the current value of a future sum of money


Net present value (NPV) is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the presen

The calculation of IRR implicitly assumes that the positive cash flows earned during the life of a project are re-in
until the end of the investment period. This could cause the IRR to be overly optimistic. MIRR was developed to
if IRR > Discount rate, NPV will be > 0
if IRR < Discount rate, NPV will be < 0
PV of Net Cash Flow if IRR = Discount rate, NPV will be = 0

Discount Rate/ Cost of Capital = 7.00%

Reinvestment Interest Rate 6.00%

Initial Investment 1,000,000


NPV

IRR

MIRR
-

ue of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows

d during the life of a project are re-invested at the rate of the IRR
ly optimistic. MIRR was developed to counter this assumption.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWY3abc4hz0
NPV, IRR, MIRR for Capital Project

Year Cash Inflows Cash Outflows Net Cash Flow


Initial Investment 1,000,000 (1,000,000)
1 200,000 500,000 (300,000)
2 350,000 600,000 (250,000)
3 370,000 30,000 340,000
4 400,000 50,000 350,000
5 420,000 20,000 400,000
6 300,000 50,800 249,200
7 600,000 35,000 565,000
8 200,000 46,000 154,000
9 250,000 55,000 195,000
10 200,000 30,000 170,000
11 200,000 36,000 164,000
12 100,000 24,000 76,000
13 50,000 40,000 10,000
1,123,200

Present value (PV) is the current value of a future sum of money


Net present value (NPV) is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the presen

The calculation of IRR implicitly assumes that the positive cash flows earned during the life of a project are re-in
until the end of the investment period. This could cause the IRR to be overly optimistic. MIRR was developed to
if IRR > Discount rate, NPV will be > 0
if IRR < Discount rate, NPV will be < 0
PV of Net Cash Flow if IRR = Discount rate, NPV will be = 0

Discount Rate/ Cost of Capital = 7.00%

Reinvestment Interest Rate 6.00%

Initial Investment 1,000,000


NPV 246,847

IRR 9.98%

MIRR 7.73%
- 4%
6%
Reinvestment Interest Rate 7%
9%
10%
11%
12%

ue of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows

d during the life of a project are re-invested at the rate of the IRR
ly optimistic. MIRR was developed to counter this assumption.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWY3abc4hz0

Sensitivity Analysis

Cost of Capital
6% 7% 8% 9% 10%

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