N BP Annual Report 2021
N BP Annual Report 2021
N BP Annual Report 2021
12 to 33
General information about the Bank
and its operations
Corporate Governance
34 to 97
Corporate Governance, Chairman’s
Review, CEO’s Review and the
Directors’ Reports
Organisational Overview
98 to 163
Executive Management Team, The
Bank’s Business Model and Financial
Performance Overview
Others
400 to 404
Other Information for the Shareholders
IMAGINE
Integrity is the cornerstone of everything we do
IMAGINE
Market leadership is what we aim across all our target sectors
IMAGINE
Agility and strategic nimbleness will help us adapt to
changing market conditions
IMAGINE
Good governance and transparency
IMAGINE
Innovation to provide for the customer needs of tomorrow
IMAGINE
Nation building remains our priority
IMAGINE
Employee engagement through a merit-based culture
About the Report 12
Our Profile 14
2021 at A Glance 16
A Legacy of Recognition 20
Corporate Information 30
Governance 31
About this Integrated Report
NBP Annual Report 2021
This 72nd Annual Report-2021 (this Report) of National Bank of ii. Directors‘ Report on behalf of Board of Directors.
Pakistan (“NBP”, “the Bank”), covers the financial and iii. Standalone Financial Statements of the parent entity; and
non-financial performance of the Bank for the year ended iv. Consolidated Financial Statements of the Bank, its subsidiary
December 31, 2021 and material subsequent events up to the companies, a joint venture and associate companies “Group”
issuance of this Report. as depicted in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
iv. Auditors’ Review Report on the Code of Corporate
The Board of Directors, in its meeting held on March 8th, 2022, Governance “CCG”
has approved the release of this Report. v. Statement of Compliance with CCG
vi. Shareholders’ Information
We wish you a pleasant read!
Operational and financial analyses and reviews are based on the
Our Strategic Orientation financial information from the Audited Financial Statements for the
This Annual Report is structured to provide the readers with an year ended December 31, 2021 with the comparative information,
integrated insight into the Bank’s business by providing where necessary.
information about the state of affairs, performance and external
environment influencing the Bank’s functioning & performance. Unless stated otherwise, operations of the parent entity account
Highlighting the links between business strategy, business model, for more than 99% of the consolidated revenue, assets,
integrated risk management and corporate governance, this borrowings and employees. In this Report, the terms ‘PKR’ and
Report fairly addresses the material matters pertaining to the ‘Rs.’ have been used interchangeably for Pakistan Rupee.
long-term sustainability of the Bank. This Report also comments
on linkage of the Bank’s sustainability initiatives and strategic Significant Changes During the Year
imperatives. There have not been any significant changes in the organisation
type, structure, ownership or reporting boundaries since
Report Boundary & Scope December 31, 2020. No changes in reporting or restatements
This Annual Report is prepared in accordance with the following: have been made in the comparative financial information.
However, in line with our strategy stated in the Annual Report
• The Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 2020, the Bank has advanced further in the process for closing
• The Companies Act, 2017 certain overseas branches. Appropriate disclosures in this regard
• The Listed Companies (Code of Corporate Governance) have been given in this Report.
Regulations, 2019 issued by the Securities and Exchange
Commission of Pakistan Integrated Reporting Framework
• International Financial Reporting Standards and Interpretations NBP, being a domestic systemically important bank, has a greater
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board impact on socio-economic growth in the country. In its strategies,
• Islamic Financial Accounting Standards issued by the Institute of the Bank considers the interest of its diverse group stakeholders,
Chartered Accountants of Pakistan particularly the shareholders, regulators, customers, employees,
• Directives issued by the State Bank of Pakistan and the and the communities where it operates.
Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
In the course of its operations for value generation, the Bank
This Report encompasses both financial and non-financial receives inputs i.e. CAPITALS (Financial Capital, Infrastructure
information pertaining to the parent company, i.e. National Bank of Capital, Human Capital, Natural Capital and Social & Relationship
Pakistan “the Bank”, as well as consolidated information of the Capital), and processes these to achieve its Short, Medium and
Group that includes the Bank, its subsidiary companies, a Joint Long term goals. The Bank is following an integrated reporting
Venture bank, and its several associated companies. model that builds understanding and a holistic view about the
Key contents of this Report include: Bank, its business model, external influences, the value creation
process, business strategies, resource allocation for strategy
i. Strategic and Operational Review by the Chairman and the CEO
execution, opportunities & risks, and performance against the
defined strategic objectives. This integrated reporting will further
improve the quality of information about the inputs used by the
Bank in the process of value generation.This year, matters
important for disclosure include:
Information Quality
Every effort has been taken to provide credible & meaningful
information with the aid of visual elements such as figures, graphs Other Information:
and tables in a consistent manner facilitating clarity and comparabil- We also have a presence on:
ity. Qualitative criteria have been taken into account including Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/NBPTheNationsBank
materiality, comparability, accuracy & consistency, balanced view Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/nationalbankofpakistan/
and credibility and reliability of the information provided. YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcI-feuO5V4sCcIm0xigzVg
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/national-bank-of-pakistan/
The Medium Twitter: https://twitter.com/TheNBPak
1. This Annual Report is published within three months of the date
of the Financial Statements. The comprehensive end-to-end online
version is also published online on the same date as the date of Contact & Queries
issue of this Annual Report at https://www.nbp.com.pk/InvestorIn- We welcome our readers’ inquiries, comments and suggestions
forma tion/index.aspx on this Annual Report. Readers may please contact the office of
the Chief Financial Officer:
2. This Report is circulated among shareholders in a digital format
(on Compact Disk). The Chief Financial Officer
National Bank of Pakistan
3. A limited number of printed copies have been produced for the 2nd Floor, NBP Head Office Building, I.I. Chundrigar Road,
shareholders who have requested the same. Karachi.
Stakeholders may also contact our Investor Relations Office by
For reasons of environmental sustainability, we only produce a email at:
limited number of printed copies of this Report. investor.relations@nbp.com.pk
Our Profile
Where the Nation Banks
National Bank of Pakistan (the Bank) was established on November 7 Decades in Serving the Nation
09, 1949 under the National Bank of Pakistan Ordinance, 1949 and After independence in 1947, Pakistan was inherited with a very
is listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange. The Bank’s Registered weak financial system architecture. There was an emergency need
and Head Office is situated at Karachi. The Bank is engaged in to have a commercial bank “truly national in character” and capable
providing commercial banking and related services in Pakistan and enough to navigate the country through the then uncertain times.
overseas. Ever since, the Bank’s purpose and mission has been to support
the financial wellbeing of the Nation, and to provide strength in
The Bank also handles treasury transactions for the Government of uncertain times, Then – Now – and Always!
Pakistan as an agent to the State Bank of Pakistan. The Bank
operates 1513 (2020:1514) domestic branches in Pakistan and The Bank’s 1500+ employees serve 9+ million customers through a
19(2020:21) overseas branches (including the Export Processing wide local and international network of branches, agency
Zone branch, Karachi). arrangements, business promotion offices in Europe, America,
Central Asia, Far & Middle Eastern countries and correspondent
The Bank has a wide local and international outreach through a banking relationships.
network of branches, ATMs, subsidiaries, representative offices,
agency tie-ups and correspondent banking relationships, etc. Strong Capitalisation and Risk Profile
With PKR 286.2 billion as Net Assets, NBP is the highest capital-
With a total asset base of PKR 3.85 trillion, (USD 17.04 billion) and ised Bank in Pakistan. The Bank has been designated as Domestic
accounting for ~13% of total industry assets, the Bank has been Systemically Important Bank by the State Bank of Pakistan.
designated a “Domestic Systemically Important Bank” by the State Therefore, the Bank is required to hold an additional 2.0% loss
Bank of Pakistan. absorbency surcharge over & above the minimum capital
adequacy requirement. However, as a measure to alleviate the
In pursuit of its vision of enabling sustainable growth and inclusive effects of COVID-19 and support the banking sector in extending
development, the Bank is well-diversified across its major business credit facilities to its customers, SBP reduced the capital
segments of retail, commercial, corporate & investment, Islamic, conservation buffer from 2.5% to 1.5%, for the time being. This
treasury and international operations. The Bank’s international resulted in minimum CAR requirement for the Bank being 13.5% at
operations exist in South & Central Asia, Middle East, Western end 2021.
Europe and North America. Demonstrating a strong franchise, 65%
of total assets of the Bank are funded by customer deposits. The With the Common Equity Tier 1 (CET-1) ratio of 15.42% (2020:
domestic current and savings account (CASA) ratio was 82.3% as 14.99%) and overall Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) at 20.39% end
at December 31, 2021. 2021 (2020: 19.78%), the Bank is compliant with the enhanced
regulatory requirements.
54%
investment share, Taurus is
management rating ranked high among
of AM1 the top tier equity
brokers in Pakistan.
The Bank’s leverage ratio at end 2021 was 3.73% (2020:4.06%). a Securities Brokerage House. Operations by the parent entity i.e.
The Bank’s liquidity and net stable funding ratios stood at 164% the Bank; however, account for the largest share of Group assets
(2020:180%) and 278% (2020:256%), respectively against and profits.
regulatory requirements of 100% for each.
Shareholding in Associated
The Bank is rated AAA/A1+ with a stable outlook by both VIS Credit Companies
Rating Agency and PACRA Credit Rating Agency. This is the Besides the subsidiary companies
highest credit rating awarded to a Bank in Pakistan. Thus, the mentioned below, the Bank also has
Bank’s risk profile reflects a restrained risk appetite, a strong significant shareholding in several
funding base, a secure level of liquidity, a sound domestic franchise associated companies and a UK-based
and consistently stable performance. joint venture i.e. the United National
Bank Ltd. “UNBL”, which was
Diversified Coverage formed in 2001 through the merger
The Bank’s business is well-diversified across main business of the branches of UK National
segments. Besides geographical diversification, the Bank has Bank of Pakistan and United
accomplished a higher level of diversification in its operations Bank Limited. NBP holds
across many other parameters such as customer profile, products 45% shares in UNBL. The
and services portfolio, funding profile, maturity profile, economic principal business of
sectors and the sources of income. UNBL is to provide retail
banking products
Ownership Structure through its branch
There are 2,127,513,026 issued & outstanding ordinary shares of network in major cities
the Bank, of which the Federal Government through the State Bank in the UK; wholesale
of Pakistan holds 75.2%. Other major shareholders include Foreign banking, treasury and
Companies (6.3%), Public Sector Companies (0.4%), and the money transmission
general public (12.1%). services, and finance
facilities to businesses of all
Group Structure sizes. Further details of
The Bank has subsidiary companies operating in both the financial associated companies are
and non-financial sectors. The Bank’s subsidiaries include, inter provided in Note 10.2.2 to the
alia, an Asset Management Company, an Exchange Company and Financial Statements.
After independence in 1947, Pakistan was inherited with a very weak financial system
architecture. There was an emergency need to have a commercial bank "truly
National in character" and capable enough to navigate the country through then
uncertain times. This created your Bank; THE National Bank of Pakistan. Your Bank's
purpose and mission has been to support the financial wellbeing of the Nation, and to
provide strength in uncertain times, Then – Now – and Always
Corporate & Invest- Asia Pacific Award for Best Bank for Agricul- Asian Development Set a Guinness World
ment Bank of The Year Onshore Wind Deal - ture 2019 - Pakistan Bank Annual Trade Record for installing
2021 – Asian Banking by IJ Global Project Banking Awards Finance Award for the World’s Highest
& Finance Finance & Infrastruc- 2018 ATM
Debt Deal of the Year ture Journal IJ Global Asia Pacific
2021 – Asian Banking Award 2019 - Onshore Gold Medal from Pakistan Domestic
& Finance Corporate Client Wind Deal FPCCI for Best Project Finance Bank
Initiative of the Year - Performance in of the Year 2017 - by
Best Project Infrastruc- by Asian Banking & Banking & Finance Asian Banking &
ture Deal of the Year Finance Sector Finance Magazine
2021 – Asian Banking
& Finance
Best Bank for Agricul- Consumer Finance Trade Deal of the Year
Best Corporate Sukuk ture Award - by Product of the Year awarded by Trade
2021 - The Asset Triple Pakistan Banking awarded by Asian Finance Program (TFP)
A Islamic Finance Awards Banking & Finance
Best Trade Finance
Bank in Pakistan 2021 Innovative Deal of the Rural Bank of the Year
Year - by Asian awarded by Asian
The Asian Banker Banking & Finance Banking & Finance
Power Deal of the Year
2021 Best Corporate &
Investment Banking
The Assets Triple A
Infrastructure Awards Services - by The
FPCCI
Best Corporate &
Investment Bank in Best Trade Finance
Pakistan 2021 Provider in Pakistan -
by Global Finance
The Asiamoney
Best Bank 2021 Magazine
Global Finance
Magazine Best Presented Annual
Report Award
Transaction of the Year (Runners up) - by
2021-CFA Society South Asian Federa-
Pakistan
tion of Accountants
Best Bank for Agriculture
Institute of Bankers Best Corporate
Pakistan Finance House of the
Year (Runners up) - by
Best Presented Annual
Report Award - SAFA CFA Society Pakistan
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Bank of the Year 2015 2nd FPCCI Achieve- Domestic Retail Bank Bank of the Year 2nd Global Human
awarded by The ment Award for 2014 – of the Year, Pakistan awarded by The Resource Excellence
Banker Banking & Financial 2013 awarded by Banker. Award 2011 adminis-
Services Asian Banking & tered by Global Media
1-Link Certificate of Finance Magazine, 3rd Global Human Links in collaboration
Achievement 2015 37th FPCCI Award owned by Charlton Resource Excellence with Better Pakistan
awarded by Top Three 2014 – Corporate Media Group, Award 2012 adminis-
Issuing Banks Social Responsibility Singapore tered by Global Media Pakistan: Transaction
Links in collaboration of the Year Award for
3rd FPCCI Achieve- Listed in top 1000 with Better Pakistan 2011 presented by
ment Award 2015 banks of the world for Islamic Finance News
presented by Banking the year 2013 by The Listed in Top 1000
& Financial Services Banker Banks of the World for Transaction of the Year
the Year 2012 by The 2011 awarded by CFA
FPCCI Gold Medal 1st Achievement Banker Society of Pakistan for
Award 2015 Award – Gold Medal the private placement
on Banking and and offer for sale of
Financial Services – Engro Foods Limited
presented by Federa-
tion of Pakistan Bank of the Year 2011
Chamber of awarded by The
Commerce and Banker
2010
Industries (FPCCI)
Top Corporate Finance
House (Fixed Income)
for 2011 awarded by
the CFA Association of
2009 2008 2007 Pakistan
NBP Won ‘Award for the Best Bank for Agriculture in Pakistan’
November 10, 2021
IDG Shifts to
National Inclusive
Development
Centre at FTC
Inauguration
of newly renovated
KPT Branch
National Bank of Pakistan has disbursed highest number of loans to National Bank of Pakistan has been awarded Certificate of Merit at the
deserving candidates under Kamyab Jawan Scheme. much anticipated “Best Corporate & Sustainability Report Awards
2020”. The recognition was announced on August 27, 2021 jointly by
NBP’s efforts were recognised during 2nd Convention of Kamyab the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (ICAP) and Institute
Jawan at Convention Centre, Islamabad. of Cost and Management Accountants of Pakistan (ICMAP).
At this occasion, Prime Minister of Pakistan awarded the trophy to NBP FCG strive towards quality reporting finally got recognition thus winning
President Mr. Arif Usmani. a place on the list of winners for the 1st time in 2020 for the Annual
Accounts – 2019, and has maintained this status for 2021 for the
Annual Accounts 2020 too!
Board of Directors
Mr. Zubyr Soomro, Chairman Mr. Arif Usmani, President & CEO
Board Committees
1. Board Audit Committee 5. Board Inclusive Development Committee
Chairman’s Review 38
CEO’s Review 40
Corporate
Directors’ Report (English) 43
Directors' Participation 57
Statement of Compliance 71
Mr. Zubyr Soomro has been a career international banker with 33 Mr. Arif Usmani was appointed President and Chief Executive
years at Citibank in senior assignments in the Middle East, Turkey, UK Officer of National Bank of Pakistan for a term of three years on
and Pakistan. In 1997, he was asked by the Government of Pakistan the 12th of February, 2019.
to take a leave of absence from Citibank and return to Pakistan to be
Chairman and President of United Bank and restructure it for privat- Mr. Usmani has over 40 years of experience across several
ization. For his work @ UBL he was awarded the Quaid-e-Azam
geographies and markets in various banking disciplines. He
Centenary Gold Medal by the State Bank of Pakistan in 2004. This
was also in recognition of his leading role in reforms in the banking started his career with Citi Pakistan in 1981 in the Corporate
sector as Chairman of the Pakistan Banks’ Association. Thereafter, he Banking Group and since then held a number of positions with the
was invited by the World Bank in Washington D.C., the IMF in Egypt company. From 1989 to 1994, he was on deputation from Citi in
and the IFC in Bangladesh to speak on the restructuring of public Saudi Arabia and then relocated to the Asia Pacific region, where
sector banks. for five years he held a number of positions in Singapore and
Hong Kong.
Over the last 20 years, Mr. Soomro, has also been actively involved in
financial inclusion and poverty alleviation and was the Chairman of the Later, he moved as CEO to Citi Slovakia and in 2001 moved to Citi
Pakistan Microfinance Investment Company, the apex entity for the Nigeria as CEO and Regional Head for Citi in West Africa. The
sector majority owned by UK and German Government related
latter role involved management of Citi’s Franchises in Nigeria,
entities. He has served on the boards of Pakistan Poverty Alleviation
Fund, LUMS, the National Education Management Foundation, LRBT, Cote d’Ivoire, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of Congo as well
Aitchison College, Acumen Pakistan and the US based, Grameen as Senegal. In 2003, Mr. Usmani moved back to Saudi Arabia as
Foundation and the Indus Valley School of Arts & Architecture. the Chief Risk Officer of the Samba Financial Group and in 2008
was appointed, CEO of Citi’s franchise in Pakistan.
He has twice served on the Government’s Economic Advisory Council
(1997 to 1999 and 2013 to 2018), been a member of the board of the In 2012, Mr. Usmani left Citi and was appointed as Group Head
State Bank of Pakistan, and on the policy board of the Securities & for Wholesale Banking at Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank in Abu Dhabi
Exchange Commission of Pakistan, the board of the National Invest- where he spent five years establishing the bank as a premier
ment Trust, Chairman of the Board of the Karachi Stock Exchange, player in the corporate finance space. In 2017, he joined Mashreq
President of the Overseas Chamber of Commerce & Industry and
Bank in Dubai as Chief Risk Officer which was his last assignment
President of the American Business Council.
before moving back to Pakistan to join NBP.
Mr. Zubyr Soomro has a BSc Hons from the London School of
Economics (LSE) and a Masters from the School of Oriental and Mr. Usmani holds a First Class BSc (Hons) degree from Imperial
African Studies (London University). He has also attended executive College, University of London and is also an Associate of the
programs at the Harvard Business School and the Harvard Kennedy Royal College of Science (ARCS).
School in 2015, 2017 and 2020. In addition he received extensive
formal training in key areas of commercial, investment and private
banking within Pakistan and globally while at Citibank.
Mr Asif Jooma started his career in the corporate sector with ICI Mr. Tawfiq Asghar Hussain brings with him 45 years of diverse &
Pakistan Limited in 1983 and has over 35 years of extensive rich international experience in Commercial & Central Banking. He
experience in senior commercial and leadership roles. Following started his career in 1976 with American Express Bank (AEB) in
his early years with ICI Pakistan Limited and subsequently Pakistan and was appointed its General Manager, Philippines, in
Pakistan PTA Limited, he was appointed Managing Director of 1994. In late 1995, he became the first Pakistani Country Manager
Abbott Laboratories Pakistan Limited in 2007. After serving there of AEB in Pakistan.
for nearly six years, he returned to ICI Pakistan Limited as Chief
Executive in February 2013. In September 2001, he was also the first person from private
sector to be appointed Deputy Governor, State Bank of Pakistan,
Mr Jooma has previously served as President of the American & served two terms in that position. During his tenure in SBP, he
Business Council, President of the Overseas Investors Chamber led its capacity building in critical areas like Risk Management,
of Commerce and Industry (OICCI) and Chairman of the Pharma Banking Supervision, Reserve Management etc., and participated
Bureau. He has also served as a Director on NIB Bank Limited, in the banking sector reforms, banks’ privatization program &
Engro Fertilisers Limited and Director and Member Executive market liberalization. As a nominee of SBP, he concurrently
Committee of the Board of Investment (BOI) – Government of served on the boards of Security & Exchange Commission of
Pakistan. Mr Jooma currently serves on the Board of NBP, Pakistan and Pakistan Security Printing Corporation.
Systems Limited, Pakistan Tobacco Company Limited and
International Industries Limited. Mr. Tawfiq Hussain returned to the private sector in 2008 and was
appointed President & CEO, Samba Bank Ltd., Pakistan. He
Mr Jooma graduated cum laude from Boston University with a stabilized it & turned it around into a liquid, strong & sustainably
Bachelor of Arts in Development Economics. He has attended profitable bank, practicing highest standards of corporate
Executive Development Programmes at INSEAD and Harvard governance & business ethics. Retired from the bank in
Business School. September 2013.
He is on the Board of Governors of the Lahore University of Currently he is CEO of Pakistan Banks’ Association (PBA). He has
Management Sciences (LUMS) and a Trustee of the Duke of also served as the non-executive Chairman of Pakistan Institute of
Edinburgh’s Awards Programme whilst previously also serving on Corporate Governance, Director of Pakistan Stock Exchange &
the Board of Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture (IVSAA). Chairman of its Regulatory Affairs Committee.
Mr. Farid Malik has over 25 years of diversified experience and Ms. Sadaffe Abid is a social entrepreneur bringing experience in start
has worked on a number of infrastructure development, project ups, women's empowerment, leadership development, digital and
finance, corporate finance, capital markets regulatory financial inclusion. She is the founder of CIRCLE Women Association,
a leading non profit working on women's economic empowerment
administrative and operational assignments both in Pakistan and
and inclusion through technology, digital literacy, leadership develop-
abroad. He is a CFA charter-holder and a graduate of the London
ment and entrepreneurship. CIRCLE's flagship initiative, Tech Karo
School of Economics. brings digital skills like coding to youth especially women from under
served communities to bridge the digital gender divide and empower
Mr. Malik has served as the Chief Executive Officer/ Managing women through technology. Graduates of Tech Karo have joined the
Director of LSE Financial Services Limited (formerly Lahore Stock tech sector as software engineers or becoming part of the gig econo-
Exchange Limited) and has also worked with Tomen Power my. The Digital Literacy Project designed under the pandemic with UN
(Singapore) Pte. Limited and The Securities and Exchange women support bring basic digital literacy, business and life skills to
Commission of Pakistan. During his various assignments, he has vulnerable women using smartphones. The goal is now to scale this
had extensive exposure to green-field project based equity innovation across the country.
investments, limited recourse debt financing facilities, cross
With only 26% women in the formal economy, Ms. Sadaffe designed
border project financing facilities including export credit agencies
Elevate to mobilize CEOs, business leaders, startups, academia and
and multilateral lending agencies financing facilities, risk allocation key stakeholders to commit to gender diversity, build diverse and
& management techniques including hedging through derivative inclusive work cultures and invest in women and girls. She provides
instruments, due diligence methodologies, portfolio advisory services to grow Elevate to the region. Furthermore, she
management, equity and fixed income valuations, financial brought “She Loves Tech” the worlds largest women and start up
analysis, asset securitization and capital market operations and competition to Pakistan in 2017 to showcase women tech start ups
regulations. with the winner going to a global platform in Beijing. Ms. Sadaffe was
a founding team member, COO and later CEO of Kashf Foundation, a
He is currently also on the Board of Fauji Akbar Portia Marine Forbes 50 global micro finance organization that she helped grow to
300,000 women clients in Pakistan delivering a menu of financial
Terminal Limited and has also served on the Board of Central
products to under served communities. She has also worked as a
Depository Company of Pakistan Limited and National Clearing
consultant for World Bank, International Finance Corporation (IFC),
Company of Pakistan Limited. He is a Certified Director from Japanese International Corporation Agency (JICA) amongst others
Pakistan Institute of Corporate Governance. advising on leadership development, women's empowerment, digital
and financial inclusion.
Mr. Malik has also previously served on the Boards of the
Privatization Commission, the Gujranwala Electric Power Ms. Sadaffe is INSEAD’s Social Entrepreneur-in-Residence. She
Company Limited and the Pakistan Credit Rating Agency Limited. chairs the Inclusive Development committee of National Bank of
He has also attended a large number of international and local Pakistan to promote agriculture, SMEs, women's empowerment and
management courses, seminars and workshops conducted by financial inclusion. She is also on the board of Pakistan Microfinance
Network. She has been advisor to the global Dell Women Entrepre-
world renowned providers.
neurship Network (DWEN). She completed her Masters at the Harvard
Kennedy School, Advanced Management Program at INSEAD and
her B.A. at Mount Holyoke College. She received the Mount Holyoke
Alumni Achievement award in recognition for her services.
Board of Directors
Mr. Imam Bakhsh Baloch started his banking career in 1974 with Senior Banker / Financial Sector / Public Policy and
United Bank Ltd., as Officer after graduation from University of Development / Investment and Planning/ PPP Specialist
Balochistan, Quetta. He served in UBL from April 20,
1974 to October 19, 1974. Then he joined National Bank of Key Skills: Financial sector, Infrastructure structuring,
Pakistan on October 23, 1974. He served NBP for 40 years in development, implementation
various capacities and remained posted in USA for 10 years. He
served in Senior Management positions for 24 years in NBP and Independent Director nominee on the Boards of Lahore Electric
received various awards during his service in NBP. His last Supply Company Limited (LESCO) and Islamabad Electric
posting was as SEVP / Group Chief, Audit and Inspection group in Supply Company Limited (IESCO).
NBP Head Office. He served as Chairman Audit Committee, First
Women Bank Ltd for 6 years. Mr. Imam was on the Board of Over 42 years of banking and consulting experience with
Security Leasing Corporation Ltd. for a year and half. He also international and domestic banks, Provincial Government and
served as Caretaker Finance Minister Government of Balochistan its agencies, MLAs and other foreign donor agencies
from June 12, 2018 to August 18, 2018. In addition, he also served
as member Board of Directors APNA Bank and Chairman of its
Board Audit Committee from August 18, 2017 to June 17, 2019.
Currently, he is serving as Member Selection Board, University of
Turbat.
Mr. Imam has also obtained degree in Law from University Law
College, Quetta in 1997. Passed Institute of Bankers of Pakistan
Exam in 1988. He has qualified Professional Banking Examination
of American Institute of Banker in 1985. Received various
certificates in attending various courses in banking.
Chairman's
Review
Dear Shareholders,
The tenure of your current Board, inclusive of the President and
Chairman, is nearing it’s end. In this context it is important that I highlight
that our focus has been on building a platform enabling accountability at
all levels, and developing a corporate culture based on performance and
merit that protects the bank going forward, and curtails misuse of the
Bank’s assets.
The systems and controls in your Bank were also outdated and weak,
and through both negligence and fraud, had resulted in significant losses
across the branch network. Major operating accounts of the Bank itself,
were unreconciled over many years and alerts raised had piled up
similarly. Revamped leadership in both retail and operations has
addressed these problems and also improved the quality and timeliness
of our financial information. The aim now has to be on fully centralizing
key areas like account opening and trade which will also help enhance
customer service. These major efforts have benefitted from the close
oversight of our Board Audit and Compliance Committees.
A Refreshed Purpose
As we started, we didn’t want NBP to just be a larger version of other
Pakistani commercial banks. Our raison d'être is to deliver and
support the State’s priorities around Pakistan’s developmental goals
and “To be the Nation’s leading bank enabling sustainable growth
and inclusive development”.
Numbers increased by PKR 600 Bn, of which 80% or PKR 477.4 Bn were
customer deposits. As we pursued a prudent and selective loan
Our financial results validate that our strategy is working well growth strategy, net advances and total RWA’s recorded a
despite the general stress the economy experienced over the last moderate growth of 13.2% and 12.5%, respectively.
two years. We have delivered strong performance in 2021, with
the highest ever PBT amounting to PKR 52.9 Bn showing a Funding & Liquidity
capacity for sustainable capital generation. Our operating income Throughout the year, the Bank maintained optimum levels of
remained under pressure on multiple grounds including the costs funding and liquidity through a sufficiently diversified (by type and
of addressing the pandemic, the loan loss provisions taken to maturity) funding portfolio. The Bank’s liquidity coverage ratio
strengthen our balance sheet, subdued quality loan growth and stood at 164% (2020:180%), and the Net Stable Funding Ratio
policy responses that led to much lower interest rate during most stood at 278% (2020:256%) well above the statutory minimum of
of the year. 100%.
Profitability Capital
Through our three years’ journey since 2019, the strong and Our CET-1 ratio and Total CAR as at December 31, 2021 stood at
impressive financial results, as discussed in detail elsewhere in 15.4% and 20.4%, respectively. These ratios are well above
this report, and summarized below, indicate our success. With regulatory minimums, and demonstrate a strong buffer. The
Net Interest Income of PKR 97.6 Bn and Non-Fund Income of stronger balance sheet and capital position mean the Bank can
PKR 36.9 Bn, total revenue for the year 2021 closed at PKR 134.6 make choices about our future from a position of strength and
Bn. Despite high inflationary pressures, total administrative stability. The AAA credit rating and Stable outlook assigned to
expenses for the year 2021 amounted to PKR 60.0 Bn, and NBP reflects its conservative capital structure and a strong
provision charge stood at PKR 11.9 Bn. Despite the PKR 9.8 Bn balance sheet.
of civil penalty in the US operations, profit before tax amounted to
PKR 52.9 Bn which is 14.4% higher as compared to PKR 46.2 Bn The Future
in 2020 and is also the highest ever in the history of the Bank. Net Overall, as I complete my three years tenure, I would like to thank
of taxes, profit after tax stood at PKR 28.0 Bn i.e. 8.3% down my colleagues, customers, the NBP Board, SBP and other
YoY. With PKR 74.4 Bn in after-tax profits in the last three years, stakeholders, for having given me the opportunity to serve this
shareholders’ net assets increased by 38.3% from PKR 206.9 Bn great institution. My stint here was a small step in the on-going
at the beginning of 2019 to PKR 286.2 Bn at the end of 2021. journey of NBP as it continues to transform itself into a modern
and efficient company well equipped to deliver against its Vision.
Moreover, after identifying and dimensioning the asset quality If one element would characterise our success it would be that
issues, we created provisions of PKR 48.8 Bn over the last three our customers ‘want’ to deal with us rather than to ‘have’ to deal
years. Thus, cumulatively, our balance sheet stands strengthened with us!
by PKR 119.3 Bn since the beginning of 2019. These results have
been delivered despite multiple challenges and headwinds I firmly believe that strong executive commitment to our refreshed
amidst the Covid-19 pandemic and a significant drag due to Vision is what will continue to create value and deliver reliable
non-payment of mark-up in certain legacy public-sector returns for all our stakeholders, In Sha Allah.
non-performing loans and the Covid-19 related flexibility and
repayment relief provided to customers in need. Despite the
higher inflationary trends, induction of additional talent, promotion Arif Usmani
of around 1,700 employees and significant pay increases, our President/CEO
effective cost controls have brought the cost-to-income ratio March 08, 2022
(excluding the impact of civil penalty of PKR 9.8 Bn) down by 13.1 Karachi
percentage points from 57.7% in 2018 to 44.6% in 2021.
Directors’ Report to the Shareholders
Standalone Financial Statements
Dear Shareholders, textiles) grew by 24.9% to $15.1 Bn, total imports in Jul-Dec
FY’22 increased to $40.6 Bn, posting almost 70% growth.
On behalf of the Board of Directors “the Board”, we have pleasure
in presenting to you the Annual Report of the National Bank of
However, this economic pick-up has triggered micro imbalances
Pakistan “NBP” “the Bank” together with the audited financial
as the current account deficit widened to $9.0 Bn (5.7% of GDP)
statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 and the
during Jul-Dec FY’22. Also, average headline inflation during
independent Auditors’ Report thereon. These financial
Jul-Dec FY’22 was 9.8% (8.6% during SPLY), somewhat higher
statements of the Bank fairly present its state of affairs, the result
than the SBP’s initially projected range of 7.0% - 9.0% for FY’22.
of its operations, cash flows and changes in equity.
SBP has recently revised expected inflation to linger in the
near-term at 9%–11% in FY’22 and to ease to 5%-7% in FY’23.
Macroeconomic Environment Faced with serious choices in balancing the short-term needs of
The V-shaped recovery initially observed in 2021, enters 2022 in a
weaker position as the Global growth is now expected to moder- fighting the pandemic and the long-term challenges to maintain
ate from 5.9% in FY21 to 4.4% in FY22. Driven by accommoda- sustainable growth, SBP has taken measures to lower the
tive monetary and fiscal policies, the Pakistani economy recorded inflation and correct the macro imbalances. These measures
robust growth in 2021 which has been revised upwards to 5.37% include a cumulative 275bps increase (from 7% kept since
from earlier 3.9% (due to change of base year for GDP at Jun’20) in the policy rate since Sep’21, higher bank cash reserve
constant basic prices from 2005-06 to 2015-16), while the size of requirements, regulatory tightening of consumer finance, and
the economy is reported up at $346.8 Bn from the provisional curtailment of non-essential imports. Subsequent to these
estimate of USD 296 Bn. measures, the current account deficit appears to have stopped
growing since Nov’21 and the non-oil current account balance is
During 1H’22, macro indicators maintained momentum growth in expected to achieve a small surplus for FY’22. Finally, and impor-
Jul-Dec. LSM growth, which was 14.9% in FY’21 (-10.2% during tantly, the enactment of the recent Finance (Supplementary) Act,
FY’20), posted 3.3% growth during Jul-Nov FY’22. As agriculture 2022 represents significant additional fiscal consolidation
credit disbursement recorded a 3.9% increase and reached PKR compared to the budget and has lowered the outlook for inflation
641 Bn (PKR 617 Bn SPLY), output situation is expected to elevated over the next few months, close to the upper end of the
remain smooth. Fiscal deficit during Jul-Nov FY’22 stood at PKR average inflation forecast of 9%-11% in FY’22.
951 Bn i.e. 15.7% up against PKR 822 Bn in SPLY. In terms of
GDP, it has been contained at 1.5% i.e. similar to that of SPLY. Pakistan stock market witnessed a challenging year in 2021
Whereas, the primary balance posted a deficit of PKR 36 Bn underperforming to regional markets as well asset classes amid
(0.15% of GDP) during Jul-Nov FY’22 against the surplus of PKR concerns on external accounts, currency depreciation, geopoliti-
216 Bn (0.45% of GDP) last year. The Ministry of Finance has cal uncertainty, delay in IMF program, and MSCI’s announcement
reported a 35% growth in tax collections during Jul-Dec FY’22, of Pakistan’s reclassification to Frontier Markets – which further
leading to a net 7% increase in federal revenues to PKR 1,482 Bn spurred foreign selling. Share prices of the top 100 companies
against PKR 1,391 Bn of SPLY. On the other hand, total expendi- listed at the PSX improved by a net 2% during 2021, pushing the
tures increased by 21% mainly due to sharp rise in subsidies and benchmark KSE-100 index to 44,596 points at the close of
grants. trading on the last day of the CY’21.
As worker’s remittances continued their unprecedented streak of Banking industry reported healthy profits made not only on
above USD 2.0 Bn for the 19th consecutive month in December investment in government debt securities but also on private
2021, Pakistan ended CY’21 with a strong 19.3% YoY growth in sector credit as net lending to the private sector got a boost on
remittance to achieve $31 Bn compared to USD 25.96 Bn in the back of extraordinary monetary easing and fiscal stimulus
CY’20. A healthy trend is also observed in DFI as the same package of the government. During the first half of FY22, private
increased by 20.1% during Jul-Dec FY’22 and reached $1,056.6 sector credit cumulatively grew by 13.4%, largely driven by
Mn ($879.7 Mn last year). Amid inflows into the Roshan Digital increased demand for working capital loans especially by rice,
Accounts (which have crossed $2 Bn in the one year since textile, petroleum and steel industries.
launch), Pakistan’s total liquid FX reserves stood at $22.1 Bn at
end Jan’21 and are expected to strengthen as talks between the
IMF and the Pakistan government on the review of the $6 Bn
Principal Activities
Principal activities of NBP during the year remained same as in
Extended Fund Facility are believed to be progressing in the right
prior year and included general banking services, credit, ATM and
direction. During this period, while exports (mainly driven by
debit cards facilities, investment banking advisory, treasury and
capital markets, housing and general finance, transaction been included in the financial statements for the year ended
banking, cash management, digital banking, international trade & December 31, 2021.
remittances, etc. The Bank’s subsidiaries offer banking services,
Explanation in regard to Emphasis KPI (PKR ‘Bn) 2021 2020 Better / (Worse)
Consequently, profit before tax closed 14.4% higher YoY at PKR 52.9 bn Principal Risks & Uncertainties
(2020: PKR 46.2 bn). As PKR 9.8 of civil penalty is imposed in US
operations, profit after tax closed at PKR 28.0 bn which is 8.3% lower
Facing the Bank
By the very nature of its business model, the Bank is exposed to certain
than PKR 30.6 bn of previous year. Pertinent to mention, the Bank’s
principal risks being (i) Credit Risk; (ii) Treasury & Capital Risk; (iii) Market
income is also subject to a PKR 4.0 bn drag on account of certain legacy
Risk; (iv) Operational Risk, and (v) Information Security Risk.
public-sector non-performing loans as well as the impact of additional tax
due to lower Advance to deposit ratio. The Federal Government, in the
The Bank has established a robust framework to effectively manage these
Federal Budget-2022, has imposed a 2.5% additional tax on banks if their
risks and keep the Bank resilient & sustainable. As part of its oversight, the
Advances to Deposit Ratio falls below 50%; and 5% if the ADR goes
Board ensures that adequate policies and frameworks are in place to
below 40%. While the banking industry is already subject to a super tax
recognize all significant/material risks to which the Bank is or may be
charge of 4%, this additional tax has adversely affected the after-tax
exposed to and that the required resources i.e. human capital, culture,
profitability of the banks.
practices, and systems are adequate enough to mitigate and address
such risks. The Board and its relevant committee i.e. Board Risk &
The Bank’s end of year total assets closed at PKR 3,846.7 bn which is a
Compliance Committee and the senior management along with its
massive 27.9% increase from PKR 3,008.5 bn at end of 2020. This was
committees i.e. Enterprise Risk Management Committee, Assets &
mainly driven by a growth of PKR 600.2 bn in the deposits and a growth
Liability Committee, etc. are responsible to ensure formulation and
of PKR 174.4 bn in the borrowings. Capital & reserve closed at PKR 286.2
implementation of a comprehensive risk management framework.
bn i.e. PKR 18.6 Bn or 7.0% up from PKR 267.6 billion on December 31,
2020.
The Bank is continuously reviewing its credit portfolio, to identify accounts
and industries susceptible to higher risk, in these challenging times.
The Bank’s financial soundness also improved significantly during the
Further, with respect to information security risk management arising as a
year 2021. While Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital ratio improved to
result of Covid-19 and recent incident of cyber-attack on NBP servers, the
15.42% (2020:14.99%), the Total Capital Ratio also improved at 20.39%
Bank took appropriate actions to respond & monitor the evolving cyberse-
(2020:19.78%). Similarly, the Bank’s Leverage ratio was 3.47% at the end
curity risks. A detailed indication of the principal risks and uncertainties as
of 2021(2020:4.06%).
well as the future prospects is discussed in the financial statements.
The Bank’s liquidity coverage and net stable funding ratios improved to
164% (2020:180%) and 278% (2020:256%), respectively against regula-
tory requirements of 100%. On a positive note, the Bank maintained its
Governance, Internal Controls this end, the Board has given strategic directions to invest, throughout the
Bank’s operations, in new technological platforms for effective
and Compliance AML/CFT/CPF controls, data accuracy and authenticity, internal controls
Progressing with the Board’s HR strategy, the Bank has continued to over the financial reporting, etc. Our Branch in New York, which is
induct talent at senior levels. Also, the outdated Staff Service Rules that licensed by the New York State Department of Financial Services, and is
enabled staff to file frivolous suits directly at the High Court levels, have subject to oversight and supervision by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
been repealed by the Staff Service Rules-2021 pursuant to the approval York, as in the case of all foreign banks. Initially, the 2014 examination
of the Federal Cabinet in April, 2021. This will also set the foundation for uncovered certain compliance & risk management deficiencies in the NY
promoting a culture of accountability & meritocracy in the Bank. This Branch. In 2016 the Bank and the Branch entered into a Written Agree-
Board acknowledges & appreciates the support of the government in this ment with FRBNY to acknowledge and remediate identified deficiencies
regard. relating to Anti-Money Laundering and the US Bank Secrecy Act require-
ments, as well as implementation of requisite systems, enhancement of
The Bank remains committed to ensure compliance with all the applicable controls and allocation of adequate resources to ensure full compliance
laws, rules, regulations, and codes in the spirit of good governance, and with such requirements.
recognises the need to improve its compliance & control capacity within
its domestic as well as overseas network. A major revamping of the As these issues persisted, we took serious steps in February 2020, by
network structure has been implemented in 2021 to strengthen the hiring entire new leadership including the Branch manager and the senior
control & compliance. Also, significant funds have been invested in compliance officer, and tripled the number of compliance staff, increasing
acquiring new technological platforms for effective AML/KYC, data from 7 in May’20 to 24 in Nov’21. We also implemented new policies and
accuracy & authenticity and generating quality MIS for efficient decision procedures, began enhancing the compliance, internal audit, and
making. managerial oversight functions to close open issues from the Written
Agreement and past examinations. We also hired outside counsel to help
To promote a culture of effective control & compliance, the Board has guide the Bank in remediating past problems. These enhancements were
remained frequently involved in addressing the issues related to account- completed recently and validated by an independent third party.
ability and meritocracy. As stated in our prior year’s report, priority focus
is being accorded to the major task of upgrading the Core Banking In 2020, while U.S. regulators recognized many positive changes resulting
Application. Necessary in-principle approvals have been granted by the from new management, it however concluded that the Bank had yet to
Board and the management will be moving soon to implement the fully address prior examination findings and the BSA/AML provisions of
project. the Written Agreement. Consequently, in February 2022, the Bank agreed
to consent orders with The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and the
the New York Branch USD 55.4 Mn (PKR 9.8 Bn) focused on historical weaknesses in the
compliance program as discussed above. There were
The Bank remains committed to ensure compliance with all the applicable
laws, rules, regulations, and codes in the spirit of good governance. To
no findings of improper transactions or wilful misconduct. Going forward, approved closure of two overseas Subsidiaries being in Almaty (Kazakh-
the Bank and the New York branch remain fully committed to satisfying stan) and Dushanbe (Tajikistan) along with three overseas branches
the regulators' expectations. located in Baku (Azerbaijan), Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) and Ashgabat
(Turkmenistan) so their carrying amount will be recovered principally
Ongoing Investigation by the FIA through continuing use. Necessary approvals in this regard have been
sought from the Ministry of Finance and the State Bank of Pakistan.
The FIA is conducting an investigation in the matter of M/s Hascol
Further, it has been decided to restrict the country operations in Afghani-
Petroleum’s banking arrangements with the NBP as well as several
stan and Bangladesh only to one branch in each country located in Kabul
private and other public sector banks. NBP has been and continues to
and Dhaka respectively.
cooperate fully with the FIA on this investigation and has made available
all relevant records and transactional history, including arranging
As of December 31, 2021, Bank has closed down its operations in
meetings with its employees who have managed Hascol’s relationship
Tashkent (Uzbekistan), Jalalabad (Afghanistan) and Sylhet (Bangladesh).
with the Bank.
Moreover, as a major technology initiative, the Board has also recently Almaty (Kazakhstan) have been cancelled and these locations are under
approved the upgradation of the Bank’s Core Baking Application. This will closure process. Further, as of January 17, 2022, the BoD has approved
enable the Bank to better serve its customers, introduce additional the closure of its operation of Paris branch.
Subsidiaries/Branches Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. The Bank
In line with our revised strategy on international franchises, the Board has estimates overall increase in pension liability, based on the independent
actuarial firm report, amounted to PKR 74.4Bn, excluding any penal Accountants and M/s A. F. Ferguson & Co. Chartered Accountants both
interest / profit payment (if any) due to delayed payment. Further, the having offered and eligible for the same, as external auditors of the Bank
potential pension expense for the year 2021 onward will also increase by for the year ending December 31, 2022 on such remuneration as
PKR 8.4 Bn due to this decision. Based on the opinion of legal counsel, no approved by the shareholders in the 73rd Annual General Meeting to be
provision for any additional pension liability has been made in these held on March 30, 2022.
annual financial statements for the above mentioned amount as the Bank
is confident about a favourable outcome on the matter. External auditors
of the Bank have inserted an emphasis of matter para in their Audit report. Endorsement
The Board of Directors is pleased to endorse following statements includ-
ed in this Annual Report:
Changes in the Board of Directors - Statement of Internal Controls
In exercise of powers conferred under Section 11(3) (a) of the Banks -Pattern of holding of the Shareholding
(Nationalization) Act, 1947, the Federal Government appointed Mr. Ahsan - Corporate Sustainability initiatives as disclosed separately in the Annual
Ali Chughtai as an Independent Director on the Board of National Bank of Report
Pakistan. Whereas, Mr. Muhammad Suhail Rajput resigned from the NBP
Board. Further details are given in the Statement of Compliance with the
Listed Companies (Code of Corporate Governance) Regulation, 2019 Future Outlook
The continued rollout of the Covid-19 vaccination program, structural
reforms, and the expansion of social protection programs are all key to
Credit Ratings ensuring inclusive and sustainable growth towards achieving the forecast
NBP is rated as ‘AAA’ by both the recognised credit rating agencies in growth of ~5%. Fiscal incentives and policies to boost export competi-
Pakistan. In June 2021, M/s VIS Credit Rating Company re-affirmed the tiveness, bolster the performance of the manufacturing sector and
Bank’s standalone credit rating as “AAA”, the highest credit rating award- augment private investment will continue to play an instrumental role in
ed by the company for a bank in Pakistan. Similarly, M/s PACRA Credit strengthening the economic outlook. However, some volatility may be
Rating Company also assigned the Bank long-term entity rating as 'AAA' expected amidst the recent geo-political changes in the region. While
(Triple AAA) and short-term credit rating as 'A1+' (A-one Plus). policy responses are expected to remain accommodative and soften the
blow dealt to businesses by the pandemic outbreak, these may not fully
offset the effects.
Our Response to Covid-19
Covid-19 continues to pose health and financial risks to the Bank, its Your Bank will continue to play its National role towards supporting a
employees and its customers, with varied impacts across industries, robust economic recovery in the country, while also maintaining a strong
communities and states. NBP has remained open for business, and & resilient balance sheet to deliver performance for its shareholders. The
continues to work alongside governments, regulators and the broader Bank’s business strategy will remain focused on financing and supporting
industry to support customers and the community. During these challeng- underserved sectors including SME, Microfinance, Agriculture Finance
ing times, the Board stood with the Management in framing responses to and the PM’s Low-Cost Housing initiative as well as Islamic financing on
emerging risks related to e.g. (i) Employee Health & Safety; (ii) Customer a priority basis.
Relief; (iii) Operational Resilience; (iv) Financial Soundness of the Bank;
and (v) effective AML/CFT/KYC monitoring, etc. In these challenging
times, your Board and the Management are actively monitoring the Acknowledgement & Appreciation
situation and adapting responses required to build resilience of the Bank, We appreciate the continued efforts & dedication of our employees
while creating opportunities for the Bank’s customers and the communi- towards ensuring continuity of uninterrupted service to the Nation amidst
ties it serves. the pandemic. We pay special respect and tribute to all those NBP staff
members who lost their lives in the line of duty during the Covid-19. May
Impact of the Bank’s Business Allah grant them the highest place in Jannah.
on the Environment We would like to acknowledge the Government of Pakistan, the State
Bank of Pakistan, the SECP and other regulatory bodies for their contin-
The Bank is cognizant of the environmental consequences of its ued support in enabling the Bank to achieve its true potential and contrib-
operations and its obligation to safeguard against environmental vulnera- ute towards the socio-economic development of Pakistan.
bilities. While the Bank’s business operations do not have a direct impact
on the environment, the Bank has taken measures for implementation of We would also like to thank our present teammates and the retiring
the Green Banking initiatives under the SBP’s Green Banking Guidelines teammate, Mr. Muhammad Suhail Rajput for his contributions on the
to provide finance to transform the economy into a resource efficient and Board towards making the Bank resilient and capable of creating inclusive
climate resilient one. We are putting in place appropriate mechanisms to growth opportunities for the Nation.
identify, assess and mitigate environmental risks.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
Appointment of Auditors
The existing auditors of the Bank M/s Yousuf Adil Chartered Accountants
and M/s A. F. Ferguson & Co. Chartered Accountants will be retiring on Arif Usmani Zubyr Soomro
73rd AGM. The Board is pleased to endorse the recommendation of the President & CEO Chairman
Board Audit Committee for re-appointment of M/s Yousuf Adil Chartered Karachi
March 08, 2022
Corporate Governance
Our philosophy of Corporate Governance is to ensure balance While the Board of Directors is responsible for overall
and sustainable success & growth for each class of the Bank’s stewardship of the Bank with integrity and in compliance with all
stakeholders. applicable laws and regulations, the CEO and senior
management are responsible for efficient delivery of strategy and
Safeguarding and rebuilding national institutions is a challenging execution of business operations.
task. Your Board, appointed in 2019, has worked hard to achieve
this for NBP. Our efforts and strategy have been focused upon In this Covid-19 dominated period, your Board has worked on
strengthening the institution’s balance sheet, inducting a team of looking after the health and wellbeing of staff and customers
professionals with the required expertise, developing a while steadfastly continuing the process of reforms so that the
framework of policies and controls to protect the Bank, and past problems do not recur. Specifically, to lead the restructuring
building a corporate culture based on performance and process, a strong team of talented seniors have been inducted
accountability. Material progress has been made in each of to head critical functions in the Bank.
these key areas.
Board Composition
Directors' Participation
Directors' Attendance in Meetings held during 2021:
Reviewed the Composition of all Board Committees, respective Concluded the Consent Order Agreement with Regulators in
Committee Charters and Terms of Reference. United States of America.
Repeal of outdated Staff Service Rules of 1973 by the Federal Resolved, through Out-of-Court arrangements, ~75% of the
Cabinet in April 2021, and promulgation of Staff Service ~4,000 cases relating to pay scale disparity among MTO/NMTO
Rules-2021. cadre of the Bank’s employees.
Based on recommendations made by the Board HR & Based on recommendations made by the Board Technology &
Remunerations Committee, revived the process of promotion. Digitalization Committee, approved Core Banking Application
1,700+ staff promoted to next cadres during 2021. upgrade.
Materially revamped the risk architecture of the Bank so that the Rationalised the Bank’s overseas operations through closure /
quality of assets is reinforced through assessments by skilled and scale back of ten franchises.
independent seniors.
Recomposition of the Board Committees to align with the Annual strategy meeting with the Evecutive Management Team to
challenging environment. approve Annual Budget.
Committees of the Board
The Board has seven (07) committees, as follows:
The Board Audit Committee ensured the existence of an resolution. The Committee reviewed and recommended the
independent internal audit function in the Bank with adequate preodic financial results to the Board of Directors for approval.
resources and staffing. The Committee reviewed the progress of
the approved annual internal audit plan 2021 on a quarterly basis, The Committee maintained an effective working relationship with
reviewed and approved the updated / revised internal audit the Board and the Bank’s management. The Committee
manual, AIG & BAC Charters and Audit Policy during the year reviewed, discussed and monitored the matters related to
2021. improvement in internal audit, compliance issues, financial
reporting and corporate governance. The Committee also
The Committee ensures effective coordination between internal reviewed the effectiveness of the internal controls of the Bank
and external auditors, recommends the appointment of external which need further improvement and recommended various
auditors, reviewed the external audit plan for 2021, discussed the steps for strengthening the internal controls and compliance
financial results with the external auditors, including significant culture within the Bank on an ongoing basis.
issues of the audit and giving direction to the management for its
2. Board HR & Remuneration Committee (BHRRC)
Chairman of the Committee: Mr. Zubyr Soomro
Number of meetings held during the year 2021: 06
ToRs of the Committee include the followings: vii) Review and recommend policy changes in Pension Benefits.
i) Review and recommend human resource policies for the viii) Review training policies and give guidelines for the overall
approval of the Board of Directors. improvement in training activities and suggest improvement in
ii) Review and recommend the Bank's Remuneration Policy and training methodology and identify areas of training relevant to
remuneration setting mechanism at least once every two years. needs of the organization.
iii) Recommend to the Board of Directors matters pertaining to ix) Review and recommend appointments to the Boards of NBP
recruitments, appointments, transfers, promotions, termination and subsidiaries, affiliates and other institutions where NBP’s
disciplinary issues of SEVPs & EVPs (President's Direct Reports), representation is required.
Audit Chief, Secretary (BoD) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). x) Review diversity & inclusion strategy.
iv) Recommend to the Board of Directors remuneration, xi) Review succession planning of key executives and KPIs.
compensation, increment, performance bonuses and perquisites xii) Seek independent external advice / expert opinion whenever
of the CEO/President, Secretary (BoD), CFO and all positions required.
reporting to the CEO/President. xiii) Perform any other function consistent with these ToRs,
v) Review and guide management on industrial relations issues. applicable laws including Code of Corporate Governance and the
vi) Review the appropriateness of and recommendations for Bank's bye-laws, as deemed necessary.
organizational restructuring as and when deemed necessary.
ToRs of the Committee include the followings: Appetite and associated limits / concentration in respect of
A. Role of the Committee with Respect to Risk Management and credit, market, liquidity and operational risks.
compliance: v) Periodically review Risk Management strategies developed
i) Recommend the Risk Management Policies for approval by the and recommended by RMG / ERMC and propose it to the
BoD. Board for approval.
ii) Review the Risk Management Policy on a periodic basis to vi) Monitor the impact of significant risk issues on the Bank's
ensure that it remains updated with regards to changes in the strategy and monitoring alignment of the strategy, appetite,
Risk Management activities of the Bank as and when they are business plans, budgets and policies etc. to address the
implemented. existing or potential risks.
iii) Oversee that the Bank has appropriate systems, tools, vii) Recommendation / ratification of tolerable deviations to the
techniques, methodologies and controls to measure (as far as portfolio risk limits and the risk management policies as
possible), to monitor and manage all significant risks recommended by ERMC / any other competent authorities.
embedded in the Bank's books. viii) Monitor the Bank's progress towards Basel-III related
iv) Review and recommend to the Board the Bank's overall Risk implementation.
as per SBP / regulatory guidelines / directives and review the acqui- observations in on-site examinations, regulatory enforcement
sition of Risk Management Systems duly recommended by the actions, internal assessments / feedback from internal audit,
management. compliance reviews, as well as interactions with the Group
Chief/Head of Compliance Group.
ix) Formulate an overall view of the adequacy of the Bank's capital vii) On the advice of the President, recommend approval to the BoD
with a prudent risk management perspective ensuring that for the appointment of Group Chief/Head of Compliance Group
overall risk exposure stays at adequate level and consistent with with sufficient experience, expertise, skills and qualifications to
available / planned capital. perform Group Chief/Head of Compliance Group's functions in
an effective manner.
x) Review the performance of the Risk Management Group.
viii) Recommend to the BoD for any disciplinary action or termina-
xi) Review various exception and MIS reports prepared by RMG. tion of the Group Chief/Head of Compliance Group.
xii) Review TORs for functions and committees responsible for ix) Ensure that the position of the Group Chief/Head of Compliance
credit, market, liquidity and operational Risk Management and Group does not remain vacant for more than 60 days.
establishing minimum risk reporting criteria.
x) Ensure that the Group Chief/Head of Compliance Group has the
xiii) Monitor that the resources allocated for risk management are appropriate stature, authority, resources (physical, financial and
adequate given the size, nature and volume of the business. human) and support to fulfill the duties, is sufficiently indepen-
dent of line departments, and has the capacity to offer objective
xiv) Ensure that the Committee members participate in the orienta- opinions and advice to Senior Management and the Board on
tion and training program to educate and enhance the knowl- matters of Compliance Risk.
edge of new / existing members on their areas of responsibilities
and ensure participation of members in continuing professional xi) Engage with Group Chief / Head of Compliance Group on a
development programs / workshops to enhance Committee half-yearly basis to provide him the opportunity to discuss
members' understanding of relevant areas. issues faced by the Compliance Framework in implementation
of Board-approved Compliance Program.
xv) Review FI Placements Limits on a regular basis.
xii) Review the minutes of the Compliance Committee of Manage-
B. Role of the Committee with respect to Compliance Risk ment (CCM) meetings to ascertain its effectiveness in managing
Management: Compliance Risk.
i) Review and recommend for approval to the BoD Compliance Risk xiii) Review the progress in implementing remedial actions taken
Strategy (as part of the Bank's overall risk strategy) and allied with respect to instances or non-compliance or control weak-
policies of the Compliance Group and oversee its implementa- ness, as identified by the Compliance Framework through its
tion across the entity in letter and spirit. regular compliance reviews and / or various other sources.
ii) Ensure the establishment of a robust Compliance Framework xiv) Satisfy itself of receiving accurate as well as comprehensive
compatible with the Bank's overall Risk Management Strategy, information required to perform compliance risk oversight
risk profile and complexity of operations, with the required responsibilities, including seeking assurances from Senior
authority, independence, financial resources and quality human Management that the Compliance Risk controls have been
resources. implemented and are working effectively.
v) Discuss compliance issues regularly, ensuring that adequate ii) Reviewing and discussing any material incidents of Non-Compli-
time and priority is provided in the agenda to deliberate compli- ance.
ance issues and that such issues are resolved effectively and
expeditiously. iii) SBP / Regulatory Inspection Reports and Compliance status
thereon.
vi) Evaluate the effectiveness of NBP’s overall management of iv) Quarterly reviews of KYC/AML/Sanctions Compliance- related
compliance risk, at least annually; keeping in view the regulatory risk factors.
v) Reviewing the Currency Transaction Reports (CTR) submitted to ix) Monitoring of FATCA and CRS Implementation and Due
the Financial Monitoring Unit. Diligence Milestones.
vi) Reviewing the Suspicious Transactions Reports (STR) submitted x) Review Compliance status of the Regulatory Inspection Reports
to the Financial Monitoring Unit. of overseas branches (as and when received).
vii) Updating status on staff trainings on AML/CFT/CPF/Sanctions xi) Quarterly review of penalties imposed on the overseas branches.
Compliance.
xii) Discussing any other significant regulatory gap or development
viii) Quarterly review of status of Bank's Policies. related to the NBP overseas branch network, which is escalated
to the Committee.
ToRs of the Committee include the followings: vii) Receive periodic updates from the Bank staff to monitor all
i) Advise and report to the NBP Board on the status of development Development Finance related projects approved by the NBP
finance activities and initiatives in the Bank. Board.
ii) Review and recommend Development Finance Strategy and viii) Review the Bank's CSR strategy and align it with the Financial
relevant policies for the Bank in the sectors related to low cost Inclusion and Development Finance mandate. Receive periodic
housing, SME, agriculture, livestock and fisheries, financial updates on the CSR activities.
inclusion and women's empowerment, education financing, etc.
before submission to the NBP Board. ix) Determine and advise on what research may be needed to direct
the Bank’s approaches most effectively and what means the
iii) For the SME Sector, evaluate and recommend policies to Bank should deploy to monitor progress thereof.
promote value chain financing leveraging existing and new
corporate relationships. x) Study Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise strategies that have
been successfully implemented by network banks in other
iv) For financial inclusion, plan how to equip NBP to understand and markets including through specialized vehicles such as leasing
grow lending to the microfinance banks and institutions, includ- and factoring.
ing tapping funding routed through the State Bank and multilat-
eral agencies. xi) Work with the Government of Pakistan and SBP to promote low
cost housing and reduce impediments.
v) Review and monitor progress on the above initiatives and recom-
mend policy changes needed to enable growth in underserved xii) Evaluate and review the existing agriculture financing structure
segments in alignment with the Bank's vision and strategic goals and "Farm-to-Fork" financing.
and the country's overall needs.
xiii) To explore financial intermediation in underserved areas includ-
vi) Review and ensure that necessary capacity and resources are ing healthcare.
available to deliver the Development Finance mandate of the
Bank, including organizational structuring necessary to promote xiv) If deemed necessary, the Committee may seek expert opinion
NBP as a leader in the relevant segments. from independent sources.
5. Board Technology & Digitalization Committee (BTDC)
Chairman of the Committee: Mr. Farid Malik
Number of meetings held during the year 2021: 06
Name Status # of Meetings Attended Non-Executive/ Independent
Mr. Farid Malik Chairman 06 out of 06 Independent Director
Mr. Arif Usmani Member 05 out of 06 President / CEO
Ms. Sadaffe Abid Member 06 out of 06 Independent Director
ToR of the Committee include the followings: Strategic Technology Implementation Plan, DR Plan, Cyber-Se-
curity Implementation Plan, etc.
i. Advise and respond to NBP Board on the status of technology
activities and digital initiatives in the Bank. vii. Receive periodic updates from IT steering Committee to
monitor all technology-related projects approved by NBP Board.
ii. Review overall need of businesses and the resources available to
meet these needs. viii. Review BCP arrangement; in particular, DR and Backup
arrangements in an on-going basis.
iii. Review and recommend IT and Digital strategies and relevant
policies before submission to the Board. ix. Ensure that technology procurement are aligned with the IT
strategy approved by the Board.
iv. Access technology resources including hardware. software,
security and networking are up-to date to meet the requirement x. approve terms of reference or any change in the constitution of
on an up-to-date basis. IT Steering Committee.
v. Ensure that risk management strategies are designed and imple- xi. Board ratification of the decisions taken by BTDC, to be subse-
mented to achieve resilience, such as the ability to effectively quently obtained, wherever applicable.
respond to wide scale disruptions including cyber-attacks and
attacks on multiple critical infrastructure sectors. xii. If deemed necessary, the Committee may seek expert opinion
from independent sources.
vi. Review and monitor technology policies and plans such as
ToRs of the Committee include the followings: iv. Providing strategic guidance on expansion or reduction of
i. Addressing concerns and ensuring compliance with all applicable operations in any jurisdiction and ensuring that such overseas
laws and regulatory instructions of the respective host jurisdic- operations are in line with the Bank’s overall business model &
tions of all international offices. strategic plan.
ii. Periodically reviewing, monitoring and placing to the BoD the v. Reviewing the detailed “Review Report” submitted by the Bank’s
jurisdiction-wise Board-approved strategic plan with well-de- Management on the financial and operational performance of
fined and measurable deliverables. the Bank’s overseas operations in each jurisdiction on a periodic
basis (preferably twice a year).
iii. Overseeing and regularly evaluating the financial and operational
performance of its overseas subsidiary, joint venture operations, vi. Reviewing the minutes to remain aware of the issues being faced
and that of overall overseas branch operations. Conducting a by overseas subsidiaries as well as evaluating the performance
thorough variance analysis for subsidiaries, JV and / or branches of the overseas subsidiaries’ board and taking necessary
/ jurisdictions. actions/decisions to address deficiencies.
vii. Ensuring that comprehensive policies, procedural manuals 2) host regulator inspection reports and resolution of outstanding
/SOPs, competent staff and proper system support are put in critical issues
place in all critical areas of Operations, Risk, Complaince, Audit, , 3) conflicts of interest (if any) in organizational structure of overseas
HR, etc. operations and their removal.
viii. Ensuring that a proper Human Resource Rotation Policy is xi. Reviewing the Bank’s performance on Home Remittances vs
developed and implemented in letter and spirit on employees Industry.
posted at overseas branches / jurisdictions at all hierarchal
levels. xii. Reviewing Technology Improvement for Home Remittances.
ix. Reviewing a cost benefit analysis of overseas Representative xiii. Reviewing strategic expansion plans which includes
Offices on a periodic basis and shall consider closing those deployment of resources in key target markets. Resources may
offices that do not provide any net financial benefit to the Bank. include human resources, physical as well as digital
In cases where the Bank wants to continue those offices despite infrastructure.
the fact that they do not provide any net financial benefit to
Bank, proper reasons & justifications will be recorded for such a xiv. Reviewing of plan for revamping, revisiting overseas branches
decision at Board level. and opening of new specialized branches wherever necessary.
x. Periodically reviewing;
1) major litigations of overseas operations,
In terms of the policy, the Board shall ensure that such remunera- The details of compensation of directors in 2021 are disclosed in
tion is determined subject to applicable provisions of the Banks’ Note 41 to the unconsolidated financial statements.
Nationalisation Act 1974, NBP’s Bye-laws and related regulations
Non-Executive Directors
At present, all Directors on the Board are non-executive except involved in managing the daily affairs of the Bank, nor are they
the President/CEO of the Bank. The non-executive Directors from the Executive Management Team of the Bank.
provide an outside viewpoint to the Board. They are neither
Independent Directors
The Board has 6 independent Directors who meet the criteria of play a crucial role in the independent functioning of the Board.
independence stipulated under the Companies Act, 2017 and the They bring in an external and broader perspective to
directives issued by the State Bank of Pakistan. These Directors decision-making by the Board.
Directors’ Orientation
Directors’ Orientation refers to the process of helping new Direc- • Develop an understanding of how their own background, knowl-
tors contribute fully, and as early as possible in their tenure, to the edge, experience and skills will contribute to the current work of
governing work of the Board. The objective of the orientation is to the Board, and the goals of the organisation.
enable the Directors to: • Appreciate the background, knowledge, experience and skills of
• Understand their roles, responsibilities and time commitment to other Directors.
governance work around the Board and Committees. • Gain knowledge of how the Board meetings are run, decisions
• Be aware of the current goals, opportunities and challenges are made, and what formal governing policies and practices exist;
facing the organization. and
• Be aware of who the organisation’s main stakeholders are, • Understand how the Board functions similarly or differently from
including clients, partners, public, as well as the staff. other boards they have served on, or are serving on.
• In order to facilitate the shareholders who, intend to register a • Furthermore, queries with respect to financial position &
complaint, the contact details of the focal person of Shares performance results of the Bank can be directed to ‘Investor
Department are given on the Bank’s corporate website for this Relations’ team, which is headed by Chief Financial Officer, at
purpose. the email address investor.relations@nbp.com.pk (which is also
available on corporate website as well).
Capital expenditures
Capital expenditure during the year: Capital expenditures planned for next year:
The total capital expenditure during 2021 was PKR 2.5 Bn for The Bank has budgeted capital expenditure for the next year.
business expansion, renovation and improvement of IT This would primarily be invested in increasing our Core Banking
infrastructure, that mainly includes: Application and other Technology Platform upgrade, operational
outreach, safeguarding our existing infrastructure / relationships
• PKR 260 Mn for software implementation at Hong Kong branch. from growing threats on cyber security front along with normal
• PKR 97 Mn for branches development. replacements to ensure smooth operations.
• PKR 39 Mn for penetration testing solution.
Disclosures beyond BCR Criteria
Over the recent years, there have been significant developments understanding various aspects of the Bank’s operational and
in the corporate reporting domain, particularly in relation to the financial performance. Following is the list disclosures that have
amount of details included in the entities’ annual reports, as well been made in addition to the BCR criteria:
as the importance ascribed by users to the information beyond • President/CEO Review
the audited financial statements and the auditor’s report thereon. • Key interest bearing Assets and Liabilities
There has been an evolution in the manner in which entities • Quarterly Performance Analysis
disseminate and communicate information to their stakeholders • Six Years’ – Financial Performance 2016-2021
as users attach increasingly greater importance to supplementary • Four Years summary of operating expenses
information and look for better ways to inform their analysis and • Six Years summary of markup and non-markup income
confirm understanding of more complex areas in the financial • Statement on Internal Controls
statements. • Groups’ Performance Reviews
Considering this emerging necessity,the Bank strives to go • Detail of Management Committees & Other Senior Management
beyond the realm of essential reporting requirements in order to • Investor Awareness through Jama Punji Initiative by the Securi-
disclose all relevant information that facilitates the stakeholders in ties & Exchange Commission of Pakistan.
• PMDU handles two dashboards i.e. PCP & the product specific • PMDU Cell handles time limit cases as assigned by PM Office as
Kamyab Jawan. task. Have handled 4 major tasks in this respect within stipulated
time frame. This includes:
• As of 31-12-2021, 18,291 complaints were received on
President NBP Portal out of which 17,884 stand addressed. • Reopened complaints by PM Office / Finance Division
Besides, 20,018 complaints received on Kamyab Jawan Portal of
which 19,787 were addressed. • Task of Facilitation of overseas Pakistanis through establishment
of dedicated sections /desk and nomination of officers at minis-
• On PCP Portal, 58.53% complainants posted their feedback out tries/division/attached departments.
of which 47.24% have shown their satisfaction to the response
posted by PMDU Cell NBP. • Established minimum required standard of public facilitation at
main branches of major cities.
• In line with Prime Minister’s Office instructions, President NBP
conducts 2 hours’ Khuli Kachehri sessions every month wherein •Task on archiving of old files record, auction of condemn machin-
general public notifies their complaints regarding the Bank ery equipment vehicles furniture etc.
through telephone calls.
Complaint Handling
The Bank manages consumer grievances handling through a Bank 24/7, the Bank received a total of 130,090 complaints
centralized Complaints Management Wing. Complaint (2020: 72036), and managed to maintain a complaint resolution
management is meant to facilitate quick lodgment of customer rate of 98.7% (2020: 99.2%). In spite of an increased number of
grievances, SMS acknowledgement of lodged complaints and complaints processed, on a comparative node the average
its resolution on a fast-track basis. Now the complainants can complaint responding time has also reduced from 9.8 in 2020 to
track the status of their lodged complaint in a click at link 8 working days in 2021.
activated on Bank’s web site. The Bank’s Complaint Management Services is based on the
following principles:
As a result of making visible complaint handling to customers • Promote a culture that values customer experience with
and effective utilization of call center as a source to contact the Courtesy
• Fair and efficient resolution of consumer grievances with to identify gaps and areas of improvement besides bringing
Impartiality & Transparency more operational efficiency and improving the quality of
• Every complaint must be resolved within the shortest possible customer services.
time as per customer satisfaction and prevailing rules. The Bank is committed to continue investment in people,
resources and technology to support consumer grievances
As a post resolution activity, complaints data is being examined handling functions.
Conflicts of Interest
The sole trigger of all our decisions and actions shall be to is placed in a position of actual or potential conflicts. In dealing
contribute towards success of the Bank. We manage our person- with conflicts of interest, the Bank pays close attention to the:
al, financial and business affairs in a manner that ensures avoid- - Provision of the Companies Act, 2017 and Listed Companies
ance, or even appearance, of any conflict of interest. The Bank (Code of Corporate Governance) Regulations, 2019;
has a meticulous system in place to avoid conflict of interest. At - SBP’s Corporate Governance Regulatory Framework; and
an individual level, members of the Board declare conflicts of - NBP bye-laws
interest situations and withdraw from taking part in deliberations
on/exercising influence over matters where conflict or the appear- Managing and monitoring conflicts of interest:
ance of conflict of interest arises. The actions are appropriately - The Directors are well-versed with their responsibilities to act in
minuted for future reference. In addition, the affiliations and the best interests of the Bank and investors, and to refrain from
transactions of Directors are regularly reviewed to ensure that any conduct that may be considered adverse or contrary to the
there are no conflicts or relationships that might impair Directors’ interests of the Bank and investors;
independence. - The Directors are required to disclose their (along with family
One of the key duties that Directors owe to the Bank is the duty to members’) interests to the Bank before entering into any such
avoid conflicts of interest. This includes not placing one’s self in a transaction as per the manner prescribed in the applicable laws
position where the Director’s personal interest could possibly and regulations;
conflict with their duty to the Bank. Conflicts may arise in several - The concerned Director, if any, does not participate in any
situations. Typical scenarios are: deliberation, decision-making, proceeding, or investigation action
- Where the Directors have a direct or indirect material interest in by the Board of Directors in case of a conflict of interest; and
a transaction that the Bank enters into; - Insider Trading is prohibited and the records of persons having
- Where the Directors hold positions or offi¬ces, or possess access to sensitive information are maintained in an insider
property that may result in conflicting duties; and register.
- Where the Directors stand to bene¬fit from information received The ultimate objective of procedures to deal with conflicts is the
by them, or opportunities made available to them in their capacity protection of the Bank’s interest and promotion of transparency
as Directors or of¬ficers. for the bene¬fit of the shareholders.
The Bank exercises particular care in monitoring whether or not it
The Bank has complied with the requirements of the regulations in the manner that in case of any conflict between Code of Corporate
Governance Regulations, 2019 (the Regulations) and the Banks (Nationalization) Act, 1974, the provisions of Banks (Nationalization) Act,
1974 have been followed.
Names Category
Mr. Zubyr Soomro Chairman / Independent Director Chairman appointed by the Federal Government under
Section 11(3)(a) of The Banks (Nationalization) Act, 1974.
Mr. Tawfiq A. Hussain Independent Director Appointed by the Federal Government under Section
Mr. Imam Bakhsh Baloch Independent Director 11(3)(a) of The Banks (Nationalization) Act, 1974.
Ms. Sadaffe Abid Independent Director
Mr. Ahsan Ali Chughtai Independent Director
Mr. Asif Jooma Non - Executive Director
Mr. Farid Malik Independent Director Director representing Private Shareholders and Minority
Interest elected in terms of Section 11(b) of The Banks
(Nationalization) Act, 1974.
Mr. Arif Usmani President / CEO Appointed by the Federal Government under Section
11(3)(a) of The Banks (Nationalization) Act, 1974.
3. The Government of Pakistan, Finance Division, vide its Notification No.F.1(33) Bkg-III/2018-218 dated February 14, 2022 has extended
the term of Mr. Arif Usmani as President / Chief Executive Officer, National Bank of Pakistan, for a period of three months or till the
appointment of regular incumbent, whichever is earlier.
4. The Federal Government appointed Mr. Ahsan Ali Chughtai as Director on the Board of the Bank for a term of three (03) years with
immediate effect vide GOP, Finance Division, Notification No.F.1 (11) Bkg-Ill/2017-919 dated June 21, 2021;
5. Dr. Muhammad Sohail Rajput was appointed on the Board by the Federal Government of Pakistan under section 11(3)(a) of The Banks’
(Nationalization) Act 1974 when he was Additional Finance Secretary (AFS), Finance Division. However, he was subsequently transferred
to another Ministry (i.e., Special Secretary in Ministry of Commerce). Therefore, he resigned from the Bank’s Board;
6. The directors have confirmed that none of them is serving as a director on more than seven listed companies, including this Bank;
7. The Bank has prepared a Code of Conduct and has ensured that appropriate steps have been taken to disseminate it throughout the
Bank along with its supporting policies and procedures;
8. The Board has developed a vision/mission statement, overall corporate strategy and significant policies of the Bank. The Board has
ensured that complete record of particulars of the significant policies along with their date of approval or updating is maintained by the
Bank;
9. All powers of the Board have been duly exercised and decisions on relevant matters have been taken by the Board/ sharehold-
ers as empowered by the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2017 as well as these regulations;
10. The meetings of the Board were presided over by the Chairman and, in his absence, by a director elected by the Board for this
purpose. The Board has complied with the requirements of Companies Act, 2017 and the regulations with respect to frequency, record-
ing and circulating minutes of meeting of the Board;
11. The Board of Directors have a formal policy and transparent procedures for remuneration of Directors in accordance with the
SBP BPRD Circular No. 3 dated August 17, 2019, Companies Act, 2017 and these Regulations;
12. The Board has arranged Directors’ Training programme for the following:
13. The Board has approved appointment of Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary including their remuneration and terms
& conditions of employment and complied with relevant requirements of the Regulations. Moreover, Head of Internal Audit was appointed
by Board Audit Committee as required in terms of State Bank of Pakistan’s BPRD Circular No. 02 of 2019 dated April 3, 2019;
14. Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive Officer duly endorsed the financial statements before approval of the Board;
15. The Board has formed committees comprising of members given below:
16. The terms of reference of the aforesaid committees have been formed, documented and advised to the committees for compliance;
18. The Board has set up an effective internal audit function for both local and overseas operations. With regards to NBP-USA, internal
audit function of the Bank is outsourced to an independent professional firm. In addition, audit function in Germany is also outsourced.
Both these audit firms are considered suitably qualified, experienced and conversant with the policies and procedures of the Bank and
all applicable laws and regulations;
19. The statutory auditors of the Bank have confirmed that they have been given a satisfactory rating under the Quality Control Review
program of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan and registered with Audit Oversight Board of Pakistan, that they and all
their partners are in compliance with International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) guidelines on Code of Ethics as adopted by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan and that they and the partners of the firm involved in the audit are not a close relative
(spouse, parent, dependent and non-dependent children) of the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, head of internal audit,
company secretary or directors of the Bank;
20. The statutory auditors or the persons associated with them have not been appointed to provide other services except in accordance
with the Companies Act, 2017, these regulations or any other regulatory requirement and the auditors have confirmed that they have
observed IFAC guidelines in this regard; and
21. We confirm that all requirements of regulations 3, 6, 7, 8, 27, 32, 33 and 36 of the Regulations have been complied with except for
the following non-compliance:
(i) As per regulation 27(1)(iv), the secretary of the audit committee shall either be the company secretary or head of internal audit. The
secretarial role for the Board Audit Committee has been performed by a representative of the Company Secretary.
Yousuf Adil A.F Ferguson & Co
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Cavish Court, State Life Building No. 1-C
KCHSU Shahrah-e-Faisal I.I Chundrigar Road
Karachi 75350, Pakistan P.O. Box 4716
Karachi 74000, Pakistan
The responsibility for compliance with the Regulations is that of the Board of Directors of the Bank. Our responsibility is to review whether
the Statement of Compliance reflects the status of the Bank’s compliance with the provisions of the Regulations and report if it does not
and to highlight any non-compliance with the requirements of the Regulations. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of the Bank’s
personnel and review of various documents prepared by the Bank to comply with the Regulations.
As a part of our audit of the financial statements we are required to obtain an understanding of the accounting and internal control
systems sufficient to plan the audit and develop an effective audit approach. We are not required to consider whether the Board of
Directors’ statement on internal control covers all risks and controls or to form an opinion on the effectiveness of such internal controls,
the Bank’s corporate governance procedures and risks.
The Regulations require the Bank to place before the Audit Committee, and upon recommendation of the Audit Committee, place before
the Board of Directors for their review and approval, its related party transactions. We are only required and have ensured compliance of
this requirement to the extent of the approval of the related party transactions by the Board of Directors upon recommendation of the
Audit Committee.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention which causes us to believe that the Statement of Compliance does not
appropriately reflect the Bank’s compliance, in all material respects, with the requirements contained in the Regulations as applicable to
the Bank for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Further, we highlight below instance of non-compliance with the requirement of the Regulations as reflected in paragraph 21(i) to the
Statement of Compliance:
Reference Description
i. Paragraph 21(i) The secretarial role for the Board Audit Committee has been performed by a representative of the
Company Secretary.
Place: Karachi
Date: February 25, 2021
Statement of Internal Control
Reporting of Internal Control System changing environment. There are inherent limitations in the
The Bank’s management has established and is managing effectiveness of any system, including the possibility of human
system of internal control which encompasses the policies, error or system failure, circumvention and overriding of control.
procedures, processes and tasks as approved by the Board of Accordingly, even an effective internal control system can only
Directors that facilitate effective and efficient operations. The provide reasonable assurance with respect to achievement of
internal control system comprises of various inter-related program objectives.
components to gauge overall control environment, including
availability of well-documented policies and procedures and their Evaluation of Internal Controls
compliance, Risk Assessment, identification of risks and Besides the monitoring of the implementation of internal control
mitigating controls, technology breaches, Information leakages, system at management level, the Bank has an independent
governance and management reporting. The management and Internal Audit function namely Audit & Inspection Group with three
the employees at all levels within the Bank are required to perform Area Audit & Inspection Offices that conduct audit of Branches,
their duties as per defined guidelines. The internal control system Regions and Groups at Head Office on an on-going basis to
also requires effectiveness and efficiency in external and internal evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of internal control
reporting, maintenance of proper records and processes, system. In addition, an Internal Control function is established
operational loss data base, compliance with applicable laws and under Operation Group for testing & monitoring key controls
regulations and internal policies with respect to conduct of across operations. Monitoring & QA wing under Compliance
business. The Bank remains cognizant of its responsibility to group is responsible for testing of controls against “key regulatory
continuously improve and strengthen its system of internal control requirements” to identify the control weaknesses.
on an on-going basis. Recently, the Bank has reached
agreements with The Federal Reserve Board and Federal Reserve For the year 2021, the management continues its efforts to
Bank of New York, and the New York State Department of strengthen the internal control system of the Bank. The
Financial Services, the US regulators of NBP's New York branch. observations made by the external/ internal auditors and
The agreements include focused on historical compliance regulators in their respective audits/ inspections are reviewed and
program weaknesses and delays in making compliance related measures are being taken by the management (by respective
enhancements. There were no findings of improper transactions groups and tracking at Management Level Forums), Board
or willful misconduct. Sub-Committees and Board of Directors for rectification of such
observations and their non-recurrence.
In compliance with SBP directives issued vide OSED circular no.1
of 2014, the Bank has completed the implementation of roadmap Based on the results achieved from reviews and audits conducted
regarding Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (“ICFR”). The during the year, the management considers that the Bank’s
Long Form report on the assessment of Bank’s ICFR for the year existing internal control system needs further improvement. This is
2020 issued by the statutory auditor has been submitted to SBP in an ongoing process and management would continuously be
compliance with SBP directive. In the year 2021, the Bank evaluating efficacy of its in-built controls to enhance and further
engaged external consultants to assist in a scoping and strengthen the overall internal control system of the Bank.
diagnostic exercise for the ICFR program with view to its on-going
environment. Based on the above, the Board of Directors has endorsed the
management’s evaluation of internal controls including ICFR in the
The Bank’s internal control system has been designed to manage Director’s report.
rather than eliminate risk of failure to achieve objectives under a
Our Ethics & Code of Conduct
It is an obligation on us all to be responsible, honest, trustworthy, conscientious, and dedicated to the highest standards of ethical
business practices. Our Code of Conduct reflects our commitment to meet the expectations of our stakeholders and sets the fundamental
principles and rules relating to our ethics, conduct and compliance to ensure integrity. We are committed to conducting our business with
honesty and integrity, and expect all our employees to maintain high standards in accordance with this Code that forms an integral part
of the terms of employment of all employees.
Board Risk & Compliance Enterprise Risk Committee Management Credit Committee
Committee (BRCC) (ERC) (MCC)
BRCC is an independent committee of ERC is a senior management body MCC is a senior management committee
the Board of Directors which plays a vital mainly covering risks from an overall that is responsible for the approval/
role in improving the risk culture in NBP perspective of strategy, policy/framework review of credit exposures, counterparty/
through active reviews of ICAAP, Risk development, assessment measurement borrower limits, as per the Credit Approv-
Appetite, Stress testing, Credit & Invest- tools, MIS framework, and Basel frame- al Authority Booklet (CAAB)/ delegated
ment portfolio, Risk Management Frame- work implementation, whereas routine by the Board.
works / Policies, Operational Risk events, aspects in relation to such risks shall be
and other risk management reports / managed by the RMG. ERC has
MIS. representation from various business and
support groups.
Risk Management Framework The Second Line of Defence: Risk Management and the Compli-
Implementation ance functions in the Bank oversee and independently challenge
the effectiveness of risk management actions taken by business
The Bank implements a risk management framework through a
'Three Lines of Defence' model which defines clear responsibilities groups. The recommendations are escalated to the Board Risk &
and accountabilities for various offices and ensures effective & Compliance Committee for deliberation and decision-making.
independent oversight and assurance that the activities take place
as intended under the risk management framework. The Third Line of Defence: Board Audit Committee and Audit &
Inspection Group provide independent, objective assurance and
The First Line of Defence: Business groups have primary respon- consulting activity designed to add value and improve risk manage-
sibility for identifying, measuring, and controlling the risks within ment functions of the Bank. A&IG helps the Bank accomplish its
their areas of accountability. They are required to implement objectives by bringing a systematic and disciplined approach to
effective procedures and controls to ensure compliance with the evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management,
related policy requirements, to maintain appropriate risk manage- control, and governance processes.
ment skills, and to act within defined parameters as a set and
approved by the Board.
Shariah Board
Mufti Ehsan Waquar Dr. Mufti Khalil Aazami
Chairman Shariah Board Shariah Board Member
Mufti Ehsan has a diversified cross-functional management Dr. Aazami graduated from Jamia Darul Uloom, Karachi. He
experience in Islamic Finance, Business Management and obtained Shaha dat-ul-Aalamia (Masters in Arabic and Islamic
Operation, Project Management and Administration for more Studies) and Al-T’akhassus fi al-Iftaa’ (Specialisation in Islamic
than two decades. He has hands-on experience of people and
Jurisprudence and Fatwa) from Jamia Darul Uloom, Karachi
projects management, with a rich experience of working with
board of directors and senior management of banks, and holds a Doctorate degree in ‘Islamic Jurisprudence’ from
regulators, auditors and legal counsels. Karachi University. He is also serving as an Advisor/Shari’ah
Board Member in different financial institutions including
Alhamdulillah, he has exclusively served Islamic Financial Bank-Alfalah, Faysal Bank, Takaful Pakistan Limited
Industry with institutions like World Bank-IFC, National Bank of (2005-2014) and Alfalah GHP Islamic Fund (2007-2014).
Pakistan, ABL, Soneri Bank, NAFA, Askari General Insurance
Company Takaful Window (AGICO), Emirates Global Islamic Dr. Aazami has more than 22 years of research experience
Bank now Al Baraka Bank Pakistan, UBL, Yasaar Ltd.-UAE & related to Islamic Finance and other Shari’ah related subjects.
UK, Minhaj Advisory-UAE, Arif Habib for more than a decade He is an author of numerous publications. He is also an experi-
now. He has structured several Sukuk including the largest enced lecturer and trainer in the field of Islamic Finance,
Sukuk in Pakistan; a hundred billion Sukuk for Neelum Jhelum
Economics, Fiqh, Islamic Financial Laws and General Islamic
Hydro Power, Fatima Fertilizer, Fauji Fertilizer, Sitara Energy,
Sitara Peroxide and IBL. Science. He is involved as Faculty member, – Jamia Darul
Uloom, Karachi since 1999 and has been associated with the
He also served as member of the Technical Committee for Centre For Islamic Economics, Karachi, National Institute of
Developing Accounting & Auditing Standard for Islamic Banking and Finance – SBP and Sheikh Zaid Islamic Research
Financial Institution at Institute of Chartered Accountants of Centre – University of Karachi.
Pakistan (ICAP). As member of SAF at State Bank of Pakistan
(SBP), he worked actively with SBP in matters pertaining to
Islamic Banks including drafting of Shariah Standard on
Shirkat-ul-Milk usually used for Housing Finance, Tawarruq,
Commodity Murabahah, Treasury, Trade Finance and
Agricultural Financing Products. Mufti Muhammad Imran
Resident Shariah Board Member
At ESAAC, he has the privilege to work on a project of World
Mufti Muhammad Imran, working with NBP since May 2016, is
Bank-IFC for developing Islamic Re-Mortgage Finance. He has
also worked with SECP team on Takaful Rules 2012 with its a qualified Shariah Scholar and experienced Islamic banker
insurance division. He possesses a unique combination of with knowledge of Islamic banking & finance. His educational
religious and contemporary education that is very relevant to qualification include Takhas-us-fil-Fiqh, Masters in Islamic
Islamic Banking. He has strong communication skills Banking & Finance, PGD (Islamic Banking & Finance) and M.A
combined with knowledge of several languages. He graduated (Islamic Studies) and he has been associated with different
and accomplished Masters in Business Administration (MBA) Research, Fatwa and Educational Institutions since 2003 and
with specialization in Finance and Masters in Economics (MA) has more than 11 years of banking, Islamic Banking Trainings,
from IoBM and Karachi University respectively. He also Shariah Compliance, review & product development
completed traditional Islamic studies and graduated as a Mufti, experience. His research includes:
achieving Masters in Islamic Studies (MA) and specializing in
Islamic Jurisprudence (PGD-Mufti) from a leading Islamic
School in Pakistan, Jamia-Tur-Rasheed. He has also • Qard & Dain me Farq
accomplished Bachelors in Law and Legislation (LLB). This • Al Taeyseer fee Hukm-e-Al Tasweer
unique blend of educational combination gives him an edge • Ahkam-ul-Zakah
upon many others to understand, correlate and align modern • Asshya-e-sittah
day banking practices with Shariah principles. • Shoroot-e-Ayemmah Khamsah
• Shoroot-e-Ayemmah Sittah
Beside this, he conducts courses and sessions on Islamic
Banking, Capital Markets, Derivatives, Takaful and Risk
Management in renowned Business schools like CBM, IBA
and KUBS.
Shariah Board
Mufti Sajjad Ashraf Usmani Mufti Muhammad Ahmad
Shariah Board Member Shariah Board Member
Mufti Sajjad Usmani is a qualified CSAA (Certified Shariah Mufti Muhammad Ahmad is a qualified CSAA (Certified Shariah
Advisor & Auditor) from AAOIFI (Accounting and Auditing Advisor & Auditor) from AAOIFI (Accounting and Auditing
Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions, Bahrain), Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions, Bahrain), Takhas-
Takhassus Fil Ifta (Specialization in Islamic Jurisprudence and sus fil Fiqh il Muamalat Almaliyyah (Specialization in Islamic
Fatwa) and Dars-e-Nizami/Shahadat-ul-Aalamia from Jamia Commercial Jurisprudence and Fatwa) from Jamia Tur
Dar-ul-Uloom, Karachi and a certified anatomist of Sukuk, Rasheed, Dars-e-Nizami/Shahadat-ul-Aalamia from Wifaq ul
Islamic Banking & Finance. He is a seasoned professional with Madaris Alarabia and Masters in Economics from University of
over 12 & 6 years of working experience from writing Fatawa to Karachi. Further he is currently pursuing his PhD degree from
serving as a Shariah Advisor of the leading financial institutions Karachi University.
of Pakistan respectively.
He has more than five years’ experience of working in Islamic
He has blend experience of providing Shariah consultancy to Banking Industry and has contributed extensively by actively
three (3) Takaful Companies as Shariah Advisor since 2015 participating Shariah deliberations on multiples issues. He has
and also served as Shariah Advisor of the Tier 2 Mudharabah about ten years’ experience of Teaching, research and giving
Sukuk issued by Meezan Bank Limited. Fatawa. He has written about three hundred fatwas regarding
ibadat, trade, banking, finance, inheritance, marriage, divorce
He also has 6 years’ working experience with leading Auditing etc.
firms like A.F.F (PWC) & Deloitte Pakistan, as a Shariah Consul- He has also conducted in depth research of several practical
tant & Head of Shariah Audit and has supervised various issues in Islamic Banking from Shariah aspect. He has a vast
Shariah Audits of renowned Islamic Banks, Takaful Companies experience of conducting Islamic Banking Trainings.
and Sukuks under the audit firm’s umbrella. He knows the
practical problems being faced by the Islamic Financial Institu- He also teaches AAOIFI Shariah Standards, Islamic Jurispru-
tion. dence, Islamic creed and Shariah inheritance law at Alburhan
Institute Islamabad.
He is a teacher of Hadith and Fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence) at
Jamia Dar-ul-Uloom, Karachi besides teaching in various
leading Islamic educational institutions like IBA CEIF & Center
for Islamic Economic since 2011.
Shariah Board’s Annual Report NBP Aitemaad - 2021
The Board of Directors (BoD) of National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) have entrusted the Shariah Board (SB) with the task to assess the overall
Shariah compliance level and environment within NBP Aitemaad Islamic Banking. The objective of the report is to present a view about the
overall Shariah compliance level and environment within NBP Aitemaad Islamic Banking.
In the Capacity of Shariah Board, we have reviewed the overall Shariah compliance level and environment within the NBP Aitemaad Islamic
Banking as of December 31, 2021.
2. Compliance with Shariah related regulatory directives issued by State Bank of Pakistan (SBP)
The management, ensures zero tolerance on Shariah noncompliance instances with regard to the SBP directives. In this context, NBP
Aitemaad has an exclusive Shariah Non-Compliance key performance indicating point in the staff appraisal system.
Other Developments
i. Shariah Compliance Review (SCR) of Islamic Banking Branches and Departments
The Shariah Compliance Department has conducted review of 149 deposit branches, treasury transactions and financing portfolio, on
sample basis, during the calendar year. SCD has also reviewed the different marketing campaigns to ensure strict adherence with Shariah
Board guidelines.
NBP Aitemaad has diversified range of products as it is offering fifteen (15) Deposit products and Seven (07) financing products for its
valued Customers.
v. Liability Review
Aitemaad total deposits have increased by 12.7% to PKR 84.8 billion in comparison with PKR 75.3 billion last year.
• Islamic Banking Window Policy, SOP & Training Plan • Islamic Export Refinance Scheme (IERS)–Policy & Manual
• Policy on Sale of Third-Party Products • Pay Pak Debit Card Manual
• Financing Products Policy • Musawamah Manual
• Shariah Non-Compliance Risk (SNCR) Policy / Framework • Salam Manual - Revised
• Islamic Treasury Policy – Revised • Istisna Manual - Revised
• Pool Management Policy - Revised • Tijarat Manual - Revised
• Financial Consumer Protection Framework (FCPF)/ Fair • Murabaha Manual - Revised
Treatment to Consumers (FTC) Policy - Revised • Ijarah Manual - Revised
• Islamic Scheme for Long Term Finance Facility (ILTFF)-Policy • DM Manual – Revised
& Manual Revised • Standard Procedure Manuals (SPMs) of Operations
Recommendations
We recommend the Bank on the following matters:
1. The Bank has automated the liability side of the Core Banking whereas the asset side is still pending, which needs to be automated.
2. The Board of Directors had approved the Shariah Compliant Staff Financing policy back in Oct 2020 while its implementation is still
pending.
3. Bank is required to introduce a comprehensive Islamic banking training policy that must include elementary and advance level
specialized training courses for all staff across the Bank.
We pray to Almighty ALLAH to provide us guidance to adhere to the Shariah principles in day-to-day operations, to absolve our mistakes
and for the success of Islamic banking in Pakistan.
Mufti Ehsan Waquar Mufti Sajjad Ashraf Usmani Dr. Mufti Khalil Aazami
Chairman Shariah Board Shariah Board Member Shariah Board Member
NBP – Aitemaad NBP – Aitemaad NBP – Aitemaad
Physical gathering of the shareholders shall be held at Ballroom–C Mövenpick Hotel, Club Road, Karachi, by strictly following the
SOPs advised by the Government.
Ordinary Business:
1. To confirm minutes of the Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Shareholders held on March 29, 2021, through electronic means.
2. To receive, consider and adopt the annual audited financial statements of National Bank of Pakistan and consolidated accounts
of National Bank of Pakistan and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2021, together with the Directors’ Report,
Auditors’ Report and Chairman’s Review Report thereon.
3. To appoint auditors for the year ending December 31, 2022, and fix their remuneration. The Board of Directors has recommend-
ed re-appointment of Messrs PwC A.F. Ferguson & Co., Chartered Accountants and Messrs Yousaf Adil, Chartered Accountants,
to be the auditors of the Bank for the year ending December 31, 2022.
4. To consider and approve cash dividend at Rs.1.00 per share, i.e., 10% as recommended by the Board of Directors for the year
ended December 31, 2021 (subject to approvals of Government of Pakistan under Section-17 of The Banks’ Nationalization Act,
1974 and State Bank of Pakistan).
Special Business:
5. To consider and approve the remuneration of Mr. Arif Usmani, President/CEO of the Bank for a period of three months (Govern-
ment of Pakistan has extended the term of the President vide Notification No. F.1(33)Bkg-III/2018-218 dated February 14, 2022,
for three months or till the appointment of a regular incumbent, whichever is earlier), on existing pay package (approved by the
shareholders in 70th AGM held on March 28, 2019).
NOTES:
The Share Transfer Books of the Bank shall remain closed from March 24, 2022 to March 30, 2022 (both days inclusive). Transfers
received at Messrs. CDC Share Registrar Services Limited, CDC House 99-B, Block “B”, SMCHS, Main Shahra-e-Faisal, Karachi
– 74400, the Bank’s Share Registrar and Transfer Agent, at the close of business on March 22, 2022 will be treated in time for the
purpose of attending the meeting and any other entitlement.
Serial No. Folio Number / CDC Account # Name of the Shareholder CNIC # Cell # E-mail Address
The details of electronic facility will be sent to the members at the email address provided by them. The login facility will be
opened at 09:30 A.M. on March 30, 2022 enabling the participants to join the proceedings after identification and verification
process before joining the meeting, which will start at 10:00 A.M. sharp.
II. The proxy instrument must be complete in all respect and in order to be effective should be deposited at Office of the Registrar
or Office of the Secretary Board, 2nd floor, NBP Head Office, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi not later than 48 hours before the time
of holding the meeting.
III. For attending the meeting through electronic means (Zoom), proxy form shall be submitted along with proxy holders’ email
address and mobile number.
IV. If any member appoints more than one proxy for any one meeting and more than one instrument of the proxy are deposited
with the Registrar, all such instruments of proxy shall be rendered invalid.
d) The shareholders will further have to follow the following guidelines for appointing proxies:
i) In case of individuals, the account holder or sub-account holder and/or the person whose securities are in group account and
their registration details are uploaded as per the regulations shall submit the proxy form as per the requirements mentioned
below:
a) The proxy form shall be witnessed by two persons whose names, addresses and CNIC numbers must be mentioned on the
form.
b) Attested copy of CNIC or the Passport of the beneficial owner(s) and of the proxy shall be furnished with the proxy form.
ii) In case of a legal entity, the original or duly authenticated Board of Directors’ resolution or power of attorney with specimen
signature of the nominee shall be produced (unless it has been provided earlier) along with proxy form to Messrs. CDC Share
Registrar Services Limited or to the Office of Secretary Board, 2nd floor, NBP Head Office, I.I Chundrigar Road, Karachi.
(Proxy Form is available on NBP website www.nbp.com.pk)
• Members are requested to immediately notify any change in their address to the Bank’s Registrar/Shares Transfer Agent i.e.,
Messrs. CDC Share Registrar Services Limited.
Further, in case of joint shareholders, tax will be deducted as per their ratio/share (if any) intimated by the same to the Bank’s
Share Registrar, otherwise, their shareholding will be treated as equal.
In order to receive dividend directly into their bank account, shareholders are requested (if not already provided) to fill in Bank
Mandate Form for Electronic Credit of Cash Dividend available on the Bank’s website and send it duly signed along with a copy
of valid CNIC to the Share Registrar, CDC Share Registrar Services Limited, CDC House 99-B, Block ‘B’, Sindhi Muslim Coopera-
tive Housing Society (S.M.C.H.S), Main Shahra-e-Faisal, Karachi - 74400, in case of physical shares.
In case of shares held in CDC, Electronic Dividend Mandate Form must be directly submitted to the shareholder’s broker/partici-
pant/CDC account services.
In case of non-receipt of information, the Bank will be constrained to withhold payment of dividend to shareholders.
6. UNCLAIMED DIVIDEND:
As per the provision of Section-244 of the Companies Act, 2017, any shares issued or dividend declared by the Bank which have
remained unclaimed / unpaid for a period of three (03) years from the date on which it was due and payable are required to be
deposited with SECP for the credit of Federal Government after issuance of notices to the shareholders to file their claim. Share-
holders are requested to lodge their claims for unclaimed cash dividends/ bonus shares kept with the Share Registrar and Transfer
Agent of the Bank, on the address given above.
“RESOLVED THAT the existing remuneration package of Mr. Arif Usmani, President/CEO of the Bank, be and is hereby extend-
ed in the light of Government of Pakistan Notification No. F.1(33)Bkg-III/2018-218 dated February 14, 2022, for a period of three
months or till the appointment of a regular incumbent, whichever is earlier.”
Disclosure: In terms of Section 134(3) of The Companies Act, 2017, no director/Chairman is directly or indirectly inter-
ested in the Special resolution except the President.
WE BELIEVE IN
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
for greater National impact
Organisational
Executive Management 98
Overview
Coverage Across the Nation 103
Nauman has over 25 years of for Citibank - UAE, where he developed Manji brings more than 30 years of
experience during which he has and managed risk and control experience across the IT and Financial
worked with reputed multinational self-assessment programs and was Services industries to NBP He is
organizations in various roles. Earlier he also responsible to provide oversight on currently serving as SEVP and Group
was in HBL, where he worked as GM & global operational risk management Chief for the Information Technology
policies. Earlier to this, he was the EMEA Group. He is responsible for the Bank’s
Head Enterprise Risk Management and
Regional AML Compliance Head and IT products, services and infrastructure
was spearheading the establishment of
Regional Core Compliance Head based domestic and international landscape.
the Bank’s ERM function while working
on strengthening the existing risk and out of Citibank UK, where he was
Prior to joining NBP, Amin has held a
control environment across the Bank. responsible to manage regional
variety of technology roles at Deutsche
Prior to joining HBL and moving back compliance activities and initiatives and
Bank, Standard Chartered, Citi, Credit
to Pakistan, Nauman was with JP also developed region-wide monitoring Suisse, Telecom Australia and Robert
Morgan Canada working as the Chief and testing guidelines. Before moving to Bosch across Australia, Singapore and
Risk Officer for JPMorgan’s Investment the UK, he was the Head of Operations Japan. His areas of expertise include IT
in New York within their Corporate for Citibank Algeria. Nauman has also Strategy & Execution, Technology
Finance Advisory team, senior rating headed various senior Operations Management, Digital Transformation, IT
positions for Citibank Pakistan at the Policies, Processes & Procedures and
agency analyst for the Oil & Gas vertical
start of his career. Disaster Recovery & Business
of DBRS, Canadian pioneer rating
Continuity. He has a track record of
agency, Executive Director Global developing high performance teams
Derivatives marketing team as a Nauman Riaz and strategically utilizing technology to
business manager. Prior to moving to SEVP/ Group Chief,
deliver complex IT solutions in a
North America, Nauman also worked Compliance Group
globally interconnected and culturally
briefly at the Pakistan Credit Rating diverse environment.
Agency (PACRA). Nauman has an
undergraduate degree in Finance from Amin serves on various leadership
the University of Utah, USA and an forums at NBP including the Executive
MBA from the Lahore University of Committee (ExCOM), Enterprise Risk
Committee, Compliance Committee of
Management Sciences (LUMS).
Management and the Technology and
Digitalization Steering Committee.
The Bank also has an international foot print through branches and
subsidiaries in the Far East, Middle East, South Asia, Central Asia,
Europe and North America
The recent rise of urbanisation and the growing middle class younger
population, rapid technological advancement and increasing local
and global business connectivity are all driving further growth in
our conventional as well as Islamic banking network.
The Bank also has an international presence
through branches and subsidiaries in the Far
East, Middle East, South Asia, Central
Asia, Europe
and North
America.
Domestic Presence
Punjab 729
Sindh 278
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 250
Balochistan 87
Federal Capital 37
Gilgit Baltistan 28
Kashmir 105
Geographical Presence
We are privileged to play an important role in the Global Presence
country’s economy. That brings with it a deep Far East
responsibility to the communities we serve across
the Nation. South Asia
Central Asia
Middle East
Europe
North America
Operating Environment
Rapidly Changing Environment
The Bank’s financial performance is significantly linked to
rapidly changing external environment i.e. the socio,
geo-political and economic trends both locally and
globally. In the past two years, the Covid-19 had global
ramifications on health, economies and the environment
in which the Bank operates. However, during 2021, the
global economy rebounded, mainly driven by large
economies, many countries are still below the
pre-pandemic levels.
Long-Term Considerations
Our refreshed vision of becoming “the Nation‘s leading Bank enabling sustainable growth and inclusive
development” leads our focus on strategic planning to address emerging challenges and achieving balanced
growth. Our strategic planning processes continue to evolve every year, building on the learnings of each
planning cycle and the macro environment trends that shape our operating landscape. Financial Planning,
Corporate Governance and Risk Management provide a framework and broader boundaries within which we
conduct our business.
Our stakeholders’ engagement processes help us in establishing our stakeholders’ value propositions and
maintaining an equitable balance between stakeholders’ interests. Our strategy and KPIs are formulated
considering the key inputs and the capitals available to us. Over the period we have developed a
customer-focused business strategy to provide financial solutions to individuals, small and medium
enterprises, as well as large corporate and public sector entities. We have established a dedicated business
function for each category of our customers. Our business functions are primarily responsible for making their
respective business strategies and plans while ensuring coherence with the overall strategic goals of the
Bank.
Since planning and execution are two sides of the same coin, execution is equally important for achieving our
goals. Hence, at the beginning of the year, the strategic goals as approved by the Board of Directors are
communicated to all those who are responsible for the execution, defining their path into the future. For
Corporate, Commercial and SME businesses, NBP is there to help entrepreneurs launch a start-up, fund their
business growth, manage payments timely and securely, expand internationally, manage their finances
effectively and deal with business counterparts globally through our branches and representative offices.
Support functions at the Head Office manage adequate logistics and technological support for the business
functions in executing their business strategy. Our control functions at Head Office provide a supervisory and
governance role through policy making and monitoring. These control functions ensure regulatory
compliance as well as adherence to internal policy frameworks.
Thus, the Bank is currently operating at 13.5 times equity multiplier of net assets. Our business and value creation model is centered to the two basic functions
of (i) Financial Intermediation, and (ii) Maturity Transformation. Financial Intermediation entails that the Bank acts as an intermediary between its various
customers, e.g. depositors-to-borrowers, importers-to-exporters, remitters-to-beneficiaries by offering both fund based and non-fund based financial
solutions. Maturity transformation on the other hand, is an act of borrowing money for short-term and invest or lend out at risk premium. These two functions
are the key propellers of value creation and augmenting financial capital of the Bank through key income streams being (i) the fund based mark-up / interest
income, and (ii) non-fund fee & commission income. Fund based income being the net interest margin, i.e. delta between the lending rate and the borrowing
rate, compensates the Bank for the credit and interest rate risk it takes. Hence, the Bank’s net interest / mark-up income is the residue from the mark-up
income generated and the mark-up interest expensed on the deposits, borrowings and other debt obligations.
The Bank also earns non-fund based income by way of fee and commission for the services. This year, the Bank earned 72% of its total revenue by way of
mark-up / interest income. Rest of the 38% income was generated through capital gains, dividend income, income from dealing in foreign exchange, etc.
These two major categories of income directly lead to augmentng the financial capital of the Bank.
Strategic Objectives
Our objectives in the short-term, medium-term and long-term are reviewed and aligned every year under the Annual Budget and Strategic
Business Plan which is agreed by the Management and approved by the Bank’s Board of Directors. The Strategic Business Plan
encapsulates the business strategy and action plan of each Group along with the desired timelines.
Pillars of our strategy are cohesive and complementary, with benefits from improvements in one reinforcing progress across the
others. For example, digitising operations and products leads to improved customer experience which in return creates diversified
income streams. This makes our Bank more resilient, risk efficient and cost effective.
These influences solicit strategic responses for achieving our strategic goals. Strategic responses for emerging challenge areas
are identified in our yearly Strategic Business Plan.
Since 2019, the word DELIGHTED became an acronym for a vast majority of our institutional challenges which are: Data,
Enterprise Risk, Legal, International, Governance, Human Resources, Technology, Expense Management and Digitalisation
The word DELIGHTED became an acronym for a vast majority of our institutional challenges which are: Data, Enterprise Risk, Legal,
International, Governance, Human Resources, Technology, Expense Management and Digitalisation
Strategies adopted to achieve desired results in the identified priority areas include:
Strategic Delivery-2021
Most of the year 2021 presented tough challenges for our customers, colleagues and the communities that we serve. We
provided exceptional levels of support to those who needed it, demonstrating that we truly put our customer at the heart of our
business which is fundamental to building sustainable value in our business. We are building on our strengths to meet our
customers’ financial needs throughout, enabling them to thrive financially.
During 2021, we made material progress towards achieving our goals as defined at the start of the year. Major achievements in
2021 include:
Customer Service
130,090 customer complaints handled with 98.7% resolution
rate. In spite of an increased number of complaint processed,
on a comparative node the average complaint responding time
has also reduced from 9.8 in 2020 to 8 working days in 2021.
Resource Allocation
In pursuit of our commitment to enhancing stakeholders’ value and serving the Nation, we have deployed adequate resources
to ensure e�cient strategy execution. Our resources fall under 6 major categories, each one is briefly discussed below:
Financial Capital
The Banks’ financial capital comprises of the funds injected by
the equity shareholders and it helps the Bank in acquiring, Key objectives of our Capital Management &
developing and maintaining other types of capitals to Adequacy Strategy include:
perpetuate its business. Financial capital also acts as a bu�er
to absorb unanticipated losses and serves as a regulatory Regulatory Compliance
restraint on imprudent asset growth. Therefore, the regulators
have prescribed minimum capital requirements, both in terms
Meeting internal capital targets which are
of quality and quantity.
more stringent than the regulatory requirements
The Bank's policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to
maintain investors, creditors and market confidence and to Maintaining optimum Risk Weighted Assets
sustain development of the business. Adequacy of the Bank's for profit maximisation
financial capital is monitored using, inter alia, the rules and
ratios established by the SBP. The Bank has devised effective Achieving Corporate Sustainability
stress testing scenarios to assess the strength of its financial
capital under the Internal Capital Adequacy and Assessment Securing the highest credit rating for the Bank.
Process (ICAAP). Other tools deployed include prudent capital
allocation, balancing risk-weighted assets, efficient maturity
profiling interest bearing assets & liabilities, etc.
The Bank has devised effective stress testing scenarios to assess the impact on
the financial capital of the Bank under the Internal Capital Adequacy and
Assessment Process (ICAAP).
At end 2021, the total Risk Weighted Assets Credit Risk and
Market Risk amounted to PKR 984 bn (2020: PKR 858 bn) and
PKR 82 bn (2020: PKR 88 bn), respectively. Whereas, RWA under
Operation Risk amounted to PKR 229 bn (2020: PKR 207 bn).
Overall, the RWAs were increased by 12.3% YoY to PKR 1,295 bn.
Through efficient strategy execution, the Bank generated healthy operating
profit during 2021, further strengthening Capital Adequacy of the Bank. As
of December 31, 2021, the Bank’s total eligible Capital amounted to PKR
264.1 billion (2020: PKR 228.12 billion), of which Eligible Tier-I Capital
amounted to PKR 199.75 billion (2020: 172.90 billion). At end 2021, CET-1
ratio stood at 15.42% (2020:14.99%), whereas the Total Capital Adequacy
Ratio stood at 20.39% (2020:19.78%).
Moreover, NBP is the only Bank in Pakistan with credit rating of ‘AAA’ by
both the approved credit rating agencies in Pakistan. In June 2021, M/s
JCR-VIS Credit Rating Company again reaffirmed the Bank’s standalone
rating of “AAA”, one of the highest credit ratings accorded by the company
for any bank in Pakistan. PACRA has also assigned a long-term entity rating
of 'AAA' (Triple AAA) and short-term rating of 'A1+' (A-one Plus). This strong
credit rating capacitates the Bank to access additional capital in case a
requirement arises.
Manufactured Capital
This refers to Capital goods, i.e. Buildings, I.T. infrastructure, ATMs,
Vehicles, Equipment, etc. built or acquired by the Bank. Given the extreme
importance of the manufactured capital in smooth execution of its
operations, value creation and to meet future challenges, the Bank focuses
on maintaining adequate manufactured capital. The Bank is, and will
continue to, invest in its I.T. infrastructure with the objective of digitising its
products and services. A major project initiated this year is the up gradating
of core Banking Application.
Total value of our manufactured capital stood at PKR 54.2 billion (2020:
PKR 54.4 billion) at the end of 2021.
NBP remained cognizant of its responsibilities as a corporate citizen. Therefore, the Bank continued to play its role through its CSR Program
of providing support to households affected by lockdowns and its adverse economic consequences. In a nationwide effort, NBP provided
support to low income through NGOs and various microfinance organizations.
In addition to its demarcated and pre-defined areas of Education, Health, Special Persons, Women & Children, the Bank is always there for
the relief of affected people in case of natural disaster or calamity. We believe that looking after underprivileged communities is synonymous
to serving the Nation.
During the year, NBP spent around large amount on CSR activities. To ensure progress, quality of work and
transparency in utilisation of funds under CSR schemes, NBP regularly monitors project activities. The
Bank has initiated a wide range of projects, including provision of free primary healthcare, hospitals,
mobile dispensaries, scholarships for local students, infrastructure development and upgradation of
academic institutions.
Health Care Financial
Inclusion
Throughout the year, the executive
management remained in contact with its Effective measures were taken to ensure
field staff and customers creating awareness the provision of uninterrupted banking
on how to prevent and fight against Covid-19. We services to the public during a very tough operating environment.
strictly adhered to the SOPs advised by the health authori- The Bank remained at the forefront for ensuring easy access of
ties for the safety of our frontline employees and customers credit to the business community, enabling them to continue their
visiting its branches and offices. During the year 2021, the business activities. As a step towards the financial inclusion
Bank became part of the Pink Ribbon Campaign for strategy. NBP is key partner to the Government of Pakistan in
creating awareness in society about breast cancer. disbursement of financial assistance to millions of needy persons.
Growth Education
Opportunities At NBP, we believe that
During these difficult times, the education plays a vital role in
Bank is playing its due role to economic development and
create employment opportunities for poverty alleviation
the youth by providing GoP / SBP in society. With this perspective in
incentivised finance facilities under the Prime mind, the Bank is performing its social
Minister’s Kamyab Jawan – Youth Entrepreneurship Scheme. duty of uplifting
The Bank is also participating in the Government of Pakistan educational standards in the country by financially
initiative directed towards the provision of low cost housing supporting various educational institutions on a yearly basis.
facility to the public. NBP also extends support through educational programmes
and other skills to financially constrained students.
At NBP, we believe that education plays a vital role in econom-
ic development and poverty alleviation in society. With this
perspective in mind, the Bank is performing its social duty of
uplifting educational standards in the country by financially
supporting various educational institutions on a yearly basis.
NBP also extends support through educational programmes
and other skills to financially constrained students.
Financial Performance
Overview
During 2021, the Bank earned gross PKR 103.4 Bn) was on account of
mark-up/interest income of PKR 231.9 profit to the depositors. During the
Bn (-10% YoY). Net interest-bearing year, the average policy rate remained
assets during the period averaged at 7.29% compared to 8.95% of last
PKR 2,756.2 Bn (+16.0% YoY). year. This translates into an average
Interest-bearing investment portfolio decline in the policy rate by 166bps.
averaged 25% up at PKR 1,697.2 Bn As a consequence, the Bank's cost of
(Dec '20: PKR 1357.4 Bn) and deposits dropped by 120bps to close
generated interest/mark-up income of at 4.0% for 2021 (2020: 5.2%). Overall,
PKR 139.1 Bn (-9.7% YoY), making the Bank's net mark-up/ interest
60% of the total mark-up income. income closed at PKR 97.6 Bn, which
Average loans and advances (net) is 6.3% lower against PKR 104.2 Bn
were up by 1.9% at PKR 988.4 Bn earned during the prior year.
(2020: PKR 970.1 Bn) and generated
mark-up/interest income of PKR 87.3
Bn, which compared to PKR 99.8 Bn
levels of 2020, is lower by 12.5%.
Average interest-bearing liabilities
increased by 12.4% to PKR 2,692.9
Bn. However, the Bank's cost of funds
decreased to PKR 134.3 Bn (-12.6%
YoY), of which PKR 87.8 Bn (Dec' 20:
Financial Performance
Operating Expenses
The Bank invests appropriate funds in the uplift and maintenance Technology is pivotal for the Bank to achieve its strategic goals,
of its business premises, providing a secure & healthy work we continued to invest in upgrading our IT infrastructure, systems,
environment to its workforce and customers. This year we spent a and applications architecture. In 2021, we spent PKR 1.4 Bn on
sum of PKR 0.9 Bn on repair and maintenance of our business software maintenance and PKR 612.2 Mn on Network
premises. Overall property-related expenses amounted to PKR enhancement.
8.4 Bn, which is 1.8% more than the prior year. Since Information
Profitability
Pre-tax profit for the year amounted to PKR 52.9 Bn i.e. 14.4% for prior year’s lower effective tax rate also included a PKR 2.3
higher YoY against PKR 46.2 Bn of 2020, which is Highest Ever Bn provision reversal that was booked due to appeal effect order
PBT in the History of the Bank. Tax charge amounted to PKR received on account of favorable ATIR decision. Consequently,
24.85 Bn, translating into an effective tax rate of 47.0% profit after-tax for the year 2021 closed at PKR 28.0 Bn i.e. 8.3%
(2020:34%). Tax charge mainly includes PKR 18.5 Bn at below the PKR 30.6 Bn in 2020. This translates into Earnings Per
statutory rate, PKR 2.1 Bn as super tax and PKR 3.3 Bn due to Share of Rs. 13.16 as compared to Rs. 14.36 in the
the inadmissibility of PKR 9.8 Bn civil penalty. Moreover, reasons corresponding year.
Reflecting the economic environment triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic, during the prior year under review. Consequently, specific, and general
the asset quality of the Bank is still under pressure during the recent provisions increased to PKR 179.3 Bn and PKR 12.5 Bn. However, total
months. As of December 31, 2021, NPL’s totaled PKR 197.9 Bn, being provisions held translate into a coverage ratio of 96.9%. PKR 197.9 Bn of
PKR 26.6 Bn or 15.6% higher than Dec '20 level of PKR 171.3 Bn. The non-performing loans include OAEM (PKR 1.9 Bn), Sub-standard (PKR 5.3
Bank follows a prudent approach in the identification of loan impairments Bn) and Doubtful (PKR 17.3 Bn), while PKR 173.5 Bn are classified as loss.
to strengthen its balance sheet by maintaining a robust level of specific, as Specific provision coverage stood at 90.6%, whereas provision coverage
well as general provisions against NPL’s and underperforming portfolios. (including general provisions) stood at 96.9%.
Provision charges of PKR 11.9 Bn (Dec '20: PKR 30.9 Bn) was booked
Total Assets
As of December 31, 2021, the total assets
of the Bank amounted to PKR 3,846.7 Bn,
which is 27.9% more from PKR 3,008.5
Bn at the end of 2020. The Bank has
managed its overall asset-liability mix by
generating stable funds and deploying the
same into earning avenues offering
positive yield
Investments
At the end of 2021, the Bank’s investments (at
cost) amounted to PKR 1,924.2 Bn (YE’20: PKR
1,437.4 Bn), making just over one-half of the
Bank’s balance sheet. Given the limited quality
loan-growth opportunities, and a constant
growth in the customer deposits, excess
liquidity with the Bank is placed in shorter term
GoP securities to capitalize on price volatility in
the hiking policy rate environment.
The PKR 486.8 Bn or 33.9% increase in
investments (at cost) mostly came in T-Bills that
increased by PKR 186.8 Bn from PKR 625.6 Bn
Deposits
The Bank has established an unparalleled
outreach to a wide range of core depositors
throughout the country. As the Bank enjoys
depositors' utmost trust, most of our
deposits are 'stable funds' through core
customers'. During the year under review,
the Bank's deposits increased by PKR 600.2
Bn and amounted to PKR 3,019.2 Bn, which
is 24.8% higher than PKR 2,419.0 Bn, at the
end of year 2020. The Bank follows an
aggressive strategy for deposit mobilization,
particularly the low-cost current and saving
(CASA) deposits. Customers' deposits as of
Dec'21 amounted to PKR 2,498.1 Bn,
representing 82.7% of the total deposits.
Total current deposits (including FI's) stood
at PKR 1,718.2 Bn, depicting a 30.5%
growth YoY. Also, the saving deposits
increased by 7.7% to PKR 765.9 Bn, as
compared to PKR 711.3 Bn a year back.
The bank's CASA deposits (including NIDA)
have decreased slightly from 83.8% in
December 2020 to 82.3% as of December
31, 2021.
The Bank maintains optimum levels of funding and liquidity. As of December 31, 2021,
deposits closed at PKR 3,019.2 Bn (+24.8% YoY). Average deposits grew by PKR
196.5 Bn or 9.9% to PKR 2,180.6 Bn.
The majority of the Bank's funding comes from core customer deposits that contribute
82.7% (PKR 2,498.1 Bn) of the Bank's total deposits. Compared to Dec 31, 2020 level,
customer deposits have increased by PKR 477.4 Bn or 23.6%.FI deposits, also
increased during the period under review by PKR 122.7 Bn and closed at PKR 521.1
Bn (Dec'20: PKR 398.3 Bn).
The Bank is pursuing a prudent deposit mobilization strategy, CASA ratio remained
high at 82.3% (2020: 83.8%). The Bank's liquidity coverage ratio stood at 164%, and
the Net Stable Funding Ratio stood at 278.1%, well above the statutory requirement of
100%.
Quarterly Financial Position & Performance
Financial Position Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury and other banks 278,747 220,171 383,276 283,981 249,260 271,567 286,489 171,181
Balances with other banks 17,667 16,303 18,152 16,919 14,227 14,598 32,352 18,814
Lending to financial institutions 335,467 267,933 180,791 79,783 126,805 50,281 48,535 44,550
Investments - net 1,938,171 2,130,707 1,849,466 1,836,497 1,463,398 1,368,389 1,642,967 1,503,026
Advances - net 1,113,392 1,016,729 996,947 947,741 983,255 892,627 935,618 980,435
Operating Fixed assets 54,754 55,019 54,385 54,511 54,717 54,860 54,796 54,387
Right of use assets 6,605 6,933 6,992 6,668 6,670 6,904 7,115 7,309
Deferred tax assets - net 1,626 108 - - - - - -
Other assets 100,255 109,644 126,883 114,229 110,196 124,252 155,531 183,959
Total assets 3,846,684 3,823,545 3,616,891 3,340,330 3,008,527 2,783,478 3,163,403 2,963,661
Bills payable 21,848 20,754 22,265 19,843 16,795 41,481 27,407 16,044
Borrowings 312,925 780,886 442,257 603,265 138,539 142,596 348,753 560,155
Deposits and other accounts 3,019,155 2,551,602 2,679,739 2,280,375 2,418,966 2,174,926 2,339,263 1,953,160
Lease Liability against right-of-use assets 7,894 8,170 8,064 7,610 7,534 7,795 7,897 7,966
Deferred tax liabilities - - 2,915 1,274 2,978 6,823 10,779 10,272
Other liabilities 198,660 172,131 176,109 158,150 156,156 142,654 170,273 179,056
Total liabilities 3,560,482 3,533,544 3,331,348 3,070,516 2,740,968 2,516,275 2,904,372 2,726,653
Net assets (Represented by as below) 286,203 290,001 285,543 269,813 267,559 267,203 259,031 237,008
Share capital 21,275 21,275 21,275 21,275 21,275 21,275 21,275 21,275
Reserves 60,371 60,432 57,106 55,017 56,563 57,464 53,834 53,153
Surplus on revaluation of assets 64,482 70,741 75,521 70,378 73,699 76,456 82,009 70,163
Unappropriated Profit 140,074 137,553 131,641 123,143 116,021 112,008 101,913 92,417
Total 286,203 290,001 285,543 269,813 267,559 267,203 259,031 237,008
2020
Financial Performance Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Financial Performance
Mark-up / return / interest earned 65,397 58,490 59,524 48,472 51,781 60,771 72,722 72,537
Mark-up / return / interest expensed 40,172 33,492 33,722 26,878 27,474 29,366 40,853 55,963
Net mark-up / Interest income 25,225 24,998 25,801 21,594 24,307 31,405 31,869 16,574
Non-interest income 9,832 9,067 9,551 8,492 8,354 9,382 10,045 8,296
Operating Expenses 12,978 16,378 16,311 14,337 18,114 15,455 15,734 13,809
Profit before provisions 22,079 17,687 19,041 15,749 14,547 25,332 26,180 11,061
Provisions and write offs - net (315) 5,458 3,661 3,112 7,588.9 7,668 11,581 4,058
Extra-Ordinary Item (9,779) - - - - - - -
Pre-tax profit 12,615 12,228 15,381 12,637 6,958 17,664 14,599 7,003
Taxation 8,751 5,049 6,123 4,929 2,533 6,720 3,528 2,884
After-tax profit 3,863 7,179 9,257 7,708 4,425 10,944 11,071 4,119
Quarterly Financial Performance
Net interest income for Q1 '21 amounted to PKR 21.6 Bn lower by 11.2% against quarter 4 of '20 due to maturity of interest-bearing
assets. For the Q2 '21, NII amounted to PKR 25.8 Bn, i.e. 19.5% up as compared to the previous quarter and 19.0% down as compared
to quarter 2 of 2020.This was mainly due to the repricing impact on interest-bearing assets and liabilities on the back of the sharp cut in
the policy rate. NII for the Q3 '21 amounted to PKR 25.0 Bn remained the same with a slight decrease of 3.1% as compared to the
previous quarter and show a decrease of 20.4% as compared to the corresponding quarter last year. Net interest income for the Q4 '21
amounting to PKR 25.2 Bn, i.e., 0.9% more as compared to the previous quarter. However, this was 3.8% higher than the corresponding
quarter last year.
Operating Expenses
Profit after tax for the Q1 '21 amounted to PKR 7.7 Bn as compared to a profit of PKR 4.4 Bn in quarter four '20. Despite a challenging
environment created by Covid-19, NBP succeeded in delivering an impressive growth of 20.1% in after-tax profit of Q2 '21 that closed at
PKR 9.3 Bn as against PKR 7.7 Bn in the previous quarter. Profit after-tax for the Q3 '21 amounted to PKR 7.2 Bn, 22.4% down as
compared to the previous quarter. The decrease was due to higher provision amount. For the Q4 '21 profit after-tax amounted to PKR 3.9
Bn, i.e., -46.2% low as compared to the previous quarter.
Key 6 Years’ Performance Ratios
A . SIZE FACTORS
1 . Total Assets Rs. Mn 3,846,684 3,008,527 3,124,389 2,798,566 2,505,321 2,008,855
2 . Capital & Reserves " 286,203 267,559 232,614 206,869 175,382 176,733
3 . Deposits " 3,019,155 2,418,966 2,198,049 2,011,385 1,727,102 1,657,312
4 . Profit after Tax " 28,008 30,559 15,810 20,015 23,028 22,752
5 . Profit before Tax " 52,860 46,224 28,003 29,683 35,599 37,141
B . ASSET QUALITY
6 . Assets to Equity Times 17.35 15.52 19.24 19.05 19.93 16.74
7 . Total Assets Growth Rate % 27.86 -3.71 11.64 11.70 24.71 17.73
8 . NPLs To Total Assets " 5.15 5.69 4.76 4.77 4.82 5.94
9 . Investment to Deposit Ratio " 64.20 60.50 65.95 63.85 75.02 54.13
10 . Investment to Total Assets " 50.39 48.64 46.39 45.89 51.72 44.66
11 . Infection Ratio - NPLs/ Gross Advances " 15.17 14.77 12.92 12.59 14.10 15.28
12 . Earning Assets to Total Assets Ratio " 95.76 85.54 92.73 92.06 89.76 92.60
13 . NPL Coverage - Total provision/ NPLs " 96.89 103.11 96.25 100.08 96.99 95.54
14 . NPL Coverage - (specific provision / NPLs) " 90.59 89.99 90.20 94.68 91.60 91.83
C . CAPITAL ADEQUACY
15 . Tier-I Capital Rs. Mn 199,752 172,896 142,716 124,818 101,303 95,540
16 . Total Eligible Capital " 264,095 228,120 182,532 168,658 138,885 133,167
17 . Risk Weighted Assets - RWA " 1,295,116 1,153,101 1,178,941 1,031,677 870,967 805,252
18 . RWA to total assets % 33.67 38.33 37.73 36.86 34.76 40.09
19 . Tier-I Ratio % 15.42 14.99 12.11 12.10 11.63 11.86
20 . Capital Adequacy Ratio % 20.39 19.78 15.48 16.35 15.95 16.54
E . LIQUIDITY
30 . Gross Advances to Deposits Ratio % 43.23 47.95 52.38 52.67 49.62 47.15
31 Net Advances to Deposits Ratio " 36.88 40.65 45.87 46.04 42.83 40.27
32 . Net Loans To Total Assets " 28.94 32.68 32.27 33.09 29.53 33.22
33 . Net Loans To Total Deposits (Deposits & Borrowings) " 33.41 38.45 37.76 38.52 35.44 39.21
34 . Liquidity Coverage Ratio " 164.00 180.02 147.57 169.44 169.69 -
35 . Net Stable Funding Ratio " 278.11 256.27 233.19 320.82 365.29 -
36 . CASA " 82.28 83.83 81.80 81.49 77.13 73.51
F . PROFITABILITY
37 . Return on Average Assets - Pre Tax % 1.54 1.51 0.95 1.12 1.58 2.00
38 . Return on Average Equity - Pre Tax (Excl. Surplus on Rev.) " 25.44 25.95 18.11 21.78 28.98 31.47
39 . Operating Profit To Average Assets " 2.18 2.51 1.43 1.55 1.63 2.02
40 . Total Income To Average Assets " 3.93 4.57 3.65 3.65 3.78 4.56
41 . Non-Interest Income To Total Income " 27.45 25.73 33.48 37.40 36.41 35.34
42 . Operating Expenses To Average Assets " 1.75 2.06 2.22 2.11 2.15 2.54
43 . Loan Loss Provisioning Expense to Operating Profit " 15.98 40.06 33.73 27.57 3.24 1.06
44 . Profit before tax ratio " 22.80 17.93 11.69 19.79 28.93 32.47
45 . Gross Yield on Average Earning Assets " 10.26 10.57 7.42 6.78 7.60
46 . Cost to income ratio " 44.59 45.01 60.91 57.71 56.88 55.73
G . DuPont Analysis
47 . Net Operating Margin % 20.81 21.79 14.62 20.65 26.99 26.83
48 . Asset Utilization " 3.93 4.57 3.65 3.65 3.78 4.56
49 . Return on Assets - After Tax " 0.82 1.00 0.53 0.75 1.02 1.22
50 . Return on Equity - After Tax " 13.48 17.16 10.22 14.69 18.74 19.28
H . Per Branch
51 . Gross Advances Rs. Mn 863 756 752 695 564 532
52 . Deposits " 1,995 1,576 1,437 1,319 1,137 1,128
53 . Profit before Tax (PBT) " 34.94 30.11 18.30 19.46 23.44 25.28
54 . Profit after Tax (PAT) " 18.51 19.91 10.33 13.12 15.16 15.49
55 . No. of branches Number 1,513 1,535 1,530 1,525 1,519 1,469
56 . No. of employees " 15,409 15,109 15,188 15,738 15,616 15,793
I . RATES
. Exchange Rate US $ 176.5135 159.8344 154.8476 138.8619 110.4172 104.5985
6 Years’ Summary (Unconsolidated)
Financial Position
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,747 249,260 292,513 247,518 160,090 160,173
Balances with other banks 17,667 14,227 13,221 12,202 26,404 13,828
Lending to financial institutions 335,467 126,805 134,780 106,392 26,916 121,709
Investments - net 1,938,171 1,463,398 1,449,555 1,284,319 1,295,720 897,131
Advances - net 1,113,392 983,255 1,008,139 926,007 739,772 667,389
Operating Fixed assets 54,754 54,717 54,679 54,106 32,752 32,901
Deferred tax assets - net 1,626 - - - 7,317 5,136
Right of use assets 6,605 6,670 7,221 - - -
Other assets 100,255 110,196 164,281 168,022 216,351 110,588
Total assets 3,846,684 3,008,527 3,124,389 2,798,566 2,505,321 2,008,855
Liabilites
Bills payable 21,848 16,795 19,867 9,944 13,195 10,187
Borrowings 312,925 138,539 471,757 392,739 360,106 44,864
Deposits and other accounts 3,019,155 2,418,966 2,198,049 2,011,385 1,727,102 1,657,312
Liabilities against assets subject to Finance Lease - - - - 15 26
Lease liability against right of use assets 7,894 7,534 7,640 - - -
Deferred tax liabilities - 2,978 10,916 6,985 - -
Other liabilities 198,660 156,156 183,545 170,644 229,522 119,733
Total liabilities 3,560,482 2,740,968 2,891,775 2,591,698 2,329,939 1,832,122
Net Assets (Represented by as below) 286,203 267,559 232,614 206,869 175,382 176,733
Financial Performance
Mark-up / return / interest earned 231,883 257,811 239,477 149,969 123,073 114,403
Markup / Return / Interest expensed 134,265 153,656 167,570 89,302 68,820 59,578
Non mark-up / interest income 97,618 104,155 71,907 60,666 54,253 54,824
Fee & commission income and Exchange Income 24,314 22,327 25,170 27,017 19,026 17,013
Capital gain & Dividend income 10,783 9,787 5,262 6,545 10,301 11,405
Other income 1,844 3,963 5,768 2,687 1,740 1,549
Total non-mark-up / interest income 36,942 36,077 36,199 36,249 31,066 29,967
Total income 134,559 140,232 108,107 96,915 85,319 84,791
Non-Markup / Interest Expenses 60,004 63,112 65,853 55,931 48,528 47,253
Profit before provisions 74,556 77,120 42,254 40,984 36,791 37,539
Provisions and write offs - net 11,916 30,896 14,250 11,300 1,192 397
Extra-Ordinary Item 9,779 - - - - -
Profit before taxation 52,860 46,224 28,003 29,683 35,599 37,141
Taxation 24,852 15,665 12,194 9,668 12,571 14,389
Profit after taxation 28,008 30,559 15,810 20,015 23,028 22,752
6 Years' Vertical & Horizontal Analysis
Horizontal Analysis (YoY growth)
PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,747 12% 249,260 -15% 292,513 18% 247,518 55% 160,090 0% 160,173 6%
Balances with other banks 17,667 24% 14,227 8% 13,221 8% 12,202 -54% 26,404 91% 13,828 -31%
Lending to financial institutions 335,467 165% 126,805 -6% 134,780 27% 106,392 295% 26,916 -78% 121,709 1482%
Investments - net 1,938,171 32% 1,463,398 1% 1,449,555 13% 1,284,319 -1% 1,295,720 44% 897,131 8%
Advances - net 1,113,392 13% 983,255 -2% 1,008,139 9% 926,007 25% 739,772 11% 667,389 15%
Operating Fixed assets 54,754 0% 54,717 0% 54,679 1% 54,106 65% 32,752 0% 32,901 4%
Deferred tax assets - net 1,626 0% - 0% - 0% - -100% 7,317 42% 5,136 -47%
Right of use assets 6,605 -1% 6,670 -8% 7,221 100% - 0% - 0% - 0%
Other assets 100,255 -9% 110,196 -33% 164,281 -2% 168,022 -22% 216,351 96% 110,588 40%
Total assets 3,846,684 28% 3,008,527 -4% 3,124,389 12% 2,798,566 12% 2,505,321 25% 2,008,855 18%
Liabilites
Bills payable 21,848 30% 16,795 -15% 19,867 100% 9,944 -25% 13,195 30% 10,187 11%
Borrowings 312,925 126% 138,539 -71% 471,757 20% 392,739 9% 360,106 703% 44,864 105%
Deposits and other accounts 3,019,155 25% 2,418,966 10% 2,198,049 9% 2,011,385 16% 1,727,102 4% 1,657,312 16%
Liability against assets subject to Finance Lease - 0% - 0% - 0% - -100% 15 -43% 26 -28%
Lease liability against right of use assets 7,894 5% 7,534 0% 7,640 100% - 0% - 0% - 0%
Deferred tax liabilities - -100% 2,978 -73% 10,916 56% 6,985 100% - 0% - 0%
Other liabilities 198,660 27% 156,156 -15% 183,545 8% 170,644 -26% 229,522 92% 119,733 58%
Total liabilities 3,560,482 30% 2,740,968 -5% 2,891,775 12% 2,591,698 11% 2,329,939 27% 1,832,122 19%
Net assets 286,203 7% 267,559 15% 232,614 12% 206,869 18% 175,382 -1% 176,733 5%
Total Assets
Over the past 6 years, the Bank's asset base has increased manifold depicting
13.9% CAGR. The PKR 3.8 Trillion of total assets represents approximately
12.0% of the total industry’ assets. In recent years, the Bank has achieved
cohesive growth in assets-mix efficiently managing its assets-liability maturity
profile. The highest 27.9% YoY increase in the asset base has been observed
in 2021.This significant increase in 2021 was achieved through aggressive
deposit mobilization under PKR 3 Trillion drive. Liquidity generated was
placed into investments that stood at PKR 1,938.2 Bn, which is PKR 474.78
Bn or 32.0% up from PKR 1,463.4 Bn at the end of 2020. This was in line with
the Bank's prudent strategy of liquidity & funding management.
Investments (net)
Investments continue to take the major share of the total asset base. 32%
YoY growth in 2021 is due to Bank has diversified investment portfolio and
earns a higher yield on investments. This translates into 16.7% CAGR over
the past six years
6 Years' Vertical & Horizontal Analysis
Vertical Analysis (composition)
PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,747 7% 249,260 8% 292,513 9% 247,518 9% 160,090 6% 160,173 8%
Balances with other banks 17,667 0% 14,227 0% 13,221 0% 12,202 0% 26,404 1% 13,828 1%
Lending to financial institutions 335,467 9% 126,805 4% 134,780 5% 106,392 4% 26,916 1% 121,709 6%
Investments - net 1,938,171 50% 1,463,398 49% 1,449,555 46% 1,284,319 46% 1,295,720 52% 897,131 45%
Advances - net 1,113,392 29% 983,255 33% 1,008,139 32% 926,007 33% 739,772 30% 667,389 34%
Operating Fixed assets 54,754 1% 54,717 2% 54,679 2% 54,106 2% 32,752 1% 32,901 2%
Deferred tax assets - net 1,626 0% - 0% - 0% - 0% 7,317 0% 5,136 0%
Right of use assets 6,605 0% 6,670 0% 7,221 0% - 0% - 0% - 0%
Other assets 100,255 3% 110,196 4% 164,281 5% 168,022 6% 216,351 9% 110,588 4%
Total assets 3,846,684 100% 3,008,527 100% 3,124,389 100% 2,798,566 100% 2,505,321 100% 2,008,855 100%
Liabilites
Bills payable 21,848 1% 16,795 1% 19,867 1% 9,944 0% 13,195 1% 10,187 1%
Borrowings 312,925 8% 138,539 5% 471,757 15% 392,739 14% 360,106 14% 44,864 2%
Deposits and other accounts 3,019,155 78% 2,418,966 80% 2,198,049 70% 2,011,385 72% 1,727,102 69% 1,657,312 84%
Liabilities against assets subject to Finance Lease - 0% - 0% - 0% - 0% 15 0% 26 0%
Lease liability against right of use assets 7,894 0% 7,534 0% 7,640 0% - 0% - - 0%
Deferred tax liabilities - 0% 2,978 0% 10,916 0% 6,985 0% - 0% - 0%
Other liabilities 198,660 5% 156,156 5% 183,545 6% 170,644 6% 229,522 9% 119,733 4%
Total liabilities 3,560,482 93% 2,740,968 91% 2,891,775 93% 2,591,698 93% 2,329,939 93% 1,832,122 91%
Net assets 286,203 7% 267,559 9% 232,614 7% 206,869 7% 175,382 7% 176,733 9%
Advances (net)
Steady growth is achieved in net advances over the last six years increasing
from PKR 667.4 Bn in 2016 to PKR 1,113.4 Bn in 2021 with a CAGR of
10.8%. An increase of 13.3% YoY in 2021 is observed due to increasing
loan demand as the economy is recovering from the impact that Covid-19
had in recent years. Historically, advances of the Bank have posted a
modest growth since 2016 and have sharply increased in 2021.
Deposits
Deposits remain the primary source of funding for the Bank. Deposits of the
Bank have also increased significantly over the last six years' growing from
PKR 1,657.3 Bn in 2016 to PKR 3,019.2 Bn in 2021. This translates into a
massive 82% growth with a CAGR of 12.7%. Smooth growth was observed
throughout these years, with the highest YoY increase of 25% being reported
in 2021 as the Bank launched its PKR 3 Trillion deposits mobilization
initiative. Deposits accounted for 78% of the Bank’s total assets as of the end
of December 2021. Despite the short-term maturity profile. Deposit base, it
has historically proved to be sticky and a stable funding source.
6 Years' Horizontal Analysis
PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY PKR’ Mn YoY
Profitability
Markup / Return / Interest earned 231,883 -10% 257,811 8% 239,477 60% 149,969 22% 123,073 8% 114,403 1%
Markup / Return / Interest expense 134,265 -13% 153,656 -8% 167,570 88% 89,302 30% 68,820 16% 59,578 -1%
Net Markup / interest income 97,618 -6% 104,155 45% 71,907 19% 60,666 12% 54,253 -1% 54,824 2%
Fee commission and exchange income 24,314 9% 22,327 -11% 25,170 -7% 27,017 42% 19,026 12% 17,013 0%
Capital gains & dividend income 10,783 10% 9,787 86% 5,262 -20% 6,545 -36% 10,301 -10% 11,405 -28%
Other income 1,844 -53% 3,963 -31% 5,768 115% 2,687 54% 1,740 12% 1,549 -26%
Non-interest income 36,942 2% 36,077 0% 36,199 0% 36,249 17% 31,066 4% 29,967 -14%
Total income 134,559 -4% 140,232 30% 108,107 12% 96,915 14% 85,319 1% 84,791 -4%
Operating expenses 60,004 -5% 63,112 -4% 65,853 18% 55,931 15% 48,528 3% 47,253 12%
Profit before provisions 74,556 -3% 77,120 83% 42,254 3% 40,984 11% 36,791 -2% 37,539 -19%
Provisions 11,916 -61% 30,896 117% 14,250 26% 11,300 848% 1,192 200% 397 -97%
Extra-Ordinary Item 9,779 - - - - - - - - - - -
Pre-tax profit 52,860 14% 46,224 65% 28,003 -6% 29,683 -17% 35,599 -4% 37,141 12%
Taxation 24,852 59% 15,665 28% 12,194 26% 9,668 -23% 12,571 -13% 14,389 3%
After-tax profit 28,008 -8% 30,559 93% 15,810 -21% 20,015 -13% 23,028 1% 22,752 18%
After-tax profit 28,008 10% 30,559 10% 15,810 6% 20,015 11% 23,028 15% 22,752 16%
Total 268,824 100% 293,888 100% 275,677 100% 186,218 100% 154,138 100% 144,369 100%
Capital
Reflecting our prudent capital management strategy, net assets of the Bank
have also posted healthy increase on the back of higher profitability and
profit retention in the recent years. Net assets, that amounted to PKR 176.7
Bn in 2016, have increased to PKR 286.2 Bn at the end of December 2021.
This translates into a 10.1% CAGR over the past six years.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses in 2021 amounted to PKR 60.0 Bn against PKR
63.1 Bn for the year 2020. The operating expenses decreased by 4.9%.
6 Years’ Summary (Consolidated)
Financial Position
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,869 249,970 293,198 247,917 160,405 160,422
Balances with other banks 19,211 15,015 13,598 13,050 26,992 14,396
Lending to financial institutions 335,467 126,805 134,780 106,392 26,916 121,709
Investments - net 1,942,741 1,466,405 1,452,799 1,284,975 1,296,537 896,281
Advances - net 1,113,314 983,871 1,008,399 926,340 740,345 668,884
Operating fixed assets 56,005 56,109 55,990 55,196 33,822 34,058
Deferred tax assets - net 1,903 - - - 7,342 5,172
Right of use assets 7,091 7,017 7,447 - - -
Other assets 102,434 112,018 166,148 170,018 219,092 113,643
Total assets 3,857,035 3,017,210 3,132,360 2,803,886 2,511,452 2,014,566
Bills payable 21,848 16,795 19,867 9,944 13,195 10,187
Borrowings 312,925 138,539 471,757 392,739 360,106 44,864
Deposits and other accounts 3,018,148 2,418,928 2,197,985 2,011,313 1,727,059 1,657,132
Liabilities against assets subject to Finance Lease 134 197 194 121 57 83
Lease liability against right of use assets 8,361 7,869 7,831 - - -
Deferred tax liabilities - 2,933 10,869 6,946
Other liabilities 200,596 157,545 184,633 171,762 231,359 122,160
Total liabilities 3,562,012 2,742,808 2,893,138 2,592,825 2,331,776 1,834,427
Financial Performance
Mark-up / return / interest earned 232,052 258,031 239,710 150,178 123,415 115,029
Mark-up / return / interest expensed 134,285 153,652 167,556 89,287 68,811 59,594
Net mark-up / Interest income 97,767 104,379 72,154 60,891 54,604 55,434
Fee & commission income and Exchange income 26,054 23,823 26,737 28,924 20,820 18,224
Capital gain & Dividend income 10,718 9,748 5,265 6,445 10,049 11,256
Share of profit from joint venture - net of tax 218 (219) (96) (334) 2 319
Share of loss from associates - net of tax 23 43 37 (35) (512) (333)
Other income 1,856 3,965 5,817 2,675 1,757 1,567
Total non-markup / interest income 38,869 37,360 37,760 37,674 32,115 31,032
Total income 136,636 141,739 109,914 98,566 86,720 86,467
Operating Expenses (Non Mark-Up/Interest Expense) 61406 64,443 67,379 57,480 50,041 48,742
Profit before provisions 75,230 77,297 42,535 41,085 36,678 37,725
Provisions 11,659 30,912 13,557 11,205 535 130
Extra-Ordinary Item 9,779
Pre-tax profit 53,792 46,385 28,978 29,880 36,144 37,595
Taxation 25,032 15,798 12,331 9,844 12,798 14,507
After-tax profit 28,760 30,586 16,647 20,035 23,346 23,087
Six Years’ - Maturities of Assets & Liabilities
At end 2021, the Bank's total liabilities stood at PKR 3,560.5 Bn, increasing at a CAGR of 14.2% over the past six-years. While 24.9% of
the Bank's liabilities are expected to mature within in a period of one month, another 9.4% are expected to mature over the next two
months i.e. a total of 34.3% to mature within a period of 3 months. The remaining 65.7% of the liabilities have a maturity period of beyond
3 months.At end 2021, the Bank's total liabilities stood at PKR 3,560.5 Bn, increasing at a CAGR of 14.2% over the past six-years. While
24.9% of the Bank's liabilities are expected to mature within in a period of one month, another 9.4% are expected to mature over the next
two months i.e. a total of 34.3% to mature within a period of 3 months. The remaining 65.7% of the liabilities have a maturity period of
beyond 3 months.Thus, efficiently managing the liquidity risk, the Bank maintains a positive maturity gap between the average maturity of
its assets and liabilities.
Sector
Power, Gas, Water, Sanitary 198,947 15.2% -1.1% 61,809 2.5% -26.1%
Individuals 198,139 15.2% 7.7% 77 0.0% -80.4%
Textile 160,048 12.3% 20.6% 25,421 1.0% 36.9%
Oil & Gas 102,762 7.9% 25.2% 104,645 4.2% 167.1%
Public Sector Commodity Operations 77,346 5.9% 23.9% 8,249 0.3% -34.4%
Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting & Fishing 71,243 5.5% 13.0% 101 0.0% -41.1%
Metal Products 71,008 5.4% 5.5% 15,961 0.6% 62.4%
Transport, Storage and Communication 55,055 4.2% -0.2% 47,722 1.9% 70.3%
Wholesale and Retail Trade 42,441 3.3% 16.1% 2,347 0.1% 44.5%
Services 38,097 2.9% 16.0% 1,355,080 54.4% 42.6%
Others 290,091 22.2% 19.6% 869,093 34.9% 28.5%
Total 1,305,177 100.0% 12.5% 2,490,504 100.0% 36.8%
Gross Advances
Gross advances of the Bank grew steadily
over the last six years at a CAGR of 10.8%,
closing at PKR 1,305.2 Bn at the end 2021
(2020: PKR 1,159.8 Bn). Whereas 23.1%,
15.9% and 12.3% of the Bank's gross
advances pertain to Power, Individuals and
Textile that primarily drive Pakistan's
economy, Over the past six years, and more
particularly in the recent months, significant
growth in advances to Textile, Financial and
Oil and Gas sectors is witnessed given an
increasing demand following the Government
Cs relief package for the construction and
other sector.
Sector
Power, Gas, Water, Sanitary 13,210 6.7% 69.6% 9,311 5.2% 38.0%
Individuals 6,150 3.1% 4.2% 4,300 2.4% 5.2%
Textile 36,877 18.6% -1.5% 36,828 20.5% 3.4%
Oil & Gas 20,217 10.2% 273.5% 20,075 11.2% 343.5%
Public Sector Commodity Operations 74 0.0% 0.0% 74 0.0% 0.0%
Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting & Fishing 7,208 3.6% 16.2% 5,192 2.9% 15.0%
Metal Products 25,680 13.0% 2.3% 25,511 14.2% 3.9%
Transport, Storage and Communication 12,774 6.5% 13.6% 10,353 5.8% 12.9%
Wholesale and Retail Trade 10,731 5.4% -20.2% 10,675 6.0% -11.1%
Services 4,228 2.1% -5.0% 2,541 1.4% -2.5%
Others 60,788 30.7% 12.1% 54,450 30.4% 8.4%
Total 197,938 100.0% 15.6% 179,312 100.0% 16.3%
Non-performing Loans
At the end of 2021, Bank's non-performing
loans stood at PKR 197.9 Bn, demonstrating a
15.6% YoY deterioration due to business
downturn caused by the Covid-19 and certain
measure loan default by corporate borrower.
NPL’s that grew at a CAGR of 10.6% over the
period under review, are more concentrated in
the Oil, Gas, Sugar, Textile and Metal
Products sectors. However, recently the NPL
ratio has shown slight improvement as it
declined from 15.3% in 2016 to 15.2% at the
end 2021.
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,747 178,036 94,581 6,130 - - -
Balances with other banks 17,667 16,172 1,495 - - - -
Lending to financial institutions 335,467 305,467 30,000 - - - -
Investments 1,938,171 707,242 295,728 415,356 142,328 134,189 243,327
Advances 1,113,392 492,549 183,928 56,918 90,681 127,063 162,254
Fixed assets 54,252 - 851 2,402 851 1,407 48,740
Intangible assets 503 - 168 168 168 - -
Right of use assets 6,605 18 238 589 458 1,418 3,885
Deferred tax assets 1,626 - - - - 1,626 -
Other assets 100,255 55,594 12,375 29,023 725 1,088 1,450
Total 3,846,684 1,755,078 619,364 510,586 235,210 266,791 459,656
Liabilities
Bills payable 21,848 12,313 7,064 2,472 - - -
Borrowings 312,925 162,990 111,376 13,099 3,634 6,463 15,363
Deposits and other accounts 3,019,155 948,947 759,753 413,860 486,685 408,595 1,316
Liabilities against assets subject to ROUA 7,894 21 432 643 505 1,765 4,528
Deferred tax liabilities - - - - - - -
Other liabilities 198,660 97,033 34,325 25,961 8,539 16,577 16,225
Total liabilities 3,560,482 1,221,303 912,949 456,036 499,363 433,400 37,431
Net assets 286,203 533,775 (293,585) 54,550 (264,153) (166,609) 422,225
Financial Performance
Mark-up earned
Loans and advances 87,347 99,781 109,646 69,359 54,885 54,188
Investments 139,115 154,041 122,337 76,288 66,453 58,906
On securities purchased under resale agreements 3,957 2,374 5,367 3,593 1,068 676
Balances with other banks 1,464 1,616 2,128 729 666 632
Total 231,883 257,811 239,477 149,969 123,073 114,403
Mark-up expensed
Fee and commission income 17,804 18,254 19,125 17,526 16,774 14,833
Dividend income 4,595 1,901 3,150 2,613 3,821 2,999
Foreign exchange income 6,511 4,073 6,045 9,490 2,251 2,179
Gain on securities - net 6,188 7,886 2,112 3,932 6,480 8,406
Other income 1,844 3,963 5,768 2,687 1,740 1,549
Total 36,942 36,077 36,199 36,249 31,066 29,967
Net Operating Margin PAT / Total Income A % 20.8 21.8 14.6 20.7 27.0 26.8
Asset Utilization Total Income / Avg Assets B % 3.9 4.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.6
Return on Assets PAT / Avg Assets C=AxB % 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.0 1.2
Leverage Ratio / Equity Multiplier Avg Assets / Avg Equity D Times 16.5 17.2 19.2 19.5 18.4 15.7
Return on Equity (Excl. Surplus on Rev.) PAT/Avg Equity E=CxD % 13.5 17.2 10.2 14.7 18.7 19.3
DuPont Analysis
- Net operating margins of the Bank decreased from 21.8% to 20.8%. Decrease in the net operating margin is mainly pertains to
the SBP policy rate which decrease the total income.
- Asset Utilization in term of Total Income decreased to 3.9% in 2021 from 4.6% in 2020. This was mainly due to decrease in
policy rate by SBP which decreased the cost of deposits.
- Return on Equity during 2016 - 2019 remained in the range of 10.2% - 19.3%. The ROE for year 2021 remained at 13.5%.
Summary of Cash Flows
Classification
Cash Flow from Operating Activities 470,702 (51,870) 293,000 597,385 (232,541) 45,349
Cash Flow from Investing Activities (459,106) 52,401 (254,952) (536,224) 268,340 (53,305)
Cash Flow from Financing Activities (2,454) (2,042) (2,046) (40) (15,958) (15,977)
Cash & Cash equivalent at Beginning of the Year 262,243 263,754 227,753 166,631 146,790 170,723
Cash & cash equivalent at the end of the year 271,386 262,243 263,754 227,753 166,631 146,790
Cash Flow from operating activities mainly represent the core activity of the Bank i.e. mobilization of deposits. Since 2016, deposits of the
Bank have shown a CAGR of 12.7%. During year 2021, there was net inflow of PKR 470.7 Bn from operating activities. The major outflow
under investing activities was on account of net investments in available-for-sale securities and investment made in held-to-maturity
securities. During the year 2021, outflows of PKR 2.45 Bn under financing activities were observed against payment of lease obligation.
Capital Adequacy
Total Eligible Tier-1 Capital 199,752 172,896 142,716 124,818 101,303 95,540
Eligible Tier-2 Capital 64,343 55,224 39,816 43,840 37,582 37,627
Total eligible capital (Tier-1 + Tier-2) 264,095 228,120 182,532 168,658 138,885 133,167
Europe USA
Middle East
Statement of Value Added
Suppliers: Payments made for the provision of utilities, goods and services 17,853 6.6% 17,715 6.0%
Employees: Salaries, superannuation contributions and incentives 37,045 13.8% 40,750 13.9%
2021 2020
Category
NPL Spec. Prov. NPL Spec. Prov.
The Bank has historically exhibited the high NPLs at 15.2% of gross
loans, partly due to its role in developmental mandate. Reflecting the of
asset quality deterioration trend observed across the industry, in 2021
the Bank experienced a 15.6% increase in the NPL’s which stood at
PKR 197.9 Bn at the end of 2021 (2020: PKR 171.3 Bn). Due to
increase in NPL’s, specific provision charge for the year 2021 amounted
to PKR 11.56 Bn and a reversal of PKR 0.44 Bn is recorded in general
provision. At end 2021, specific provision stood at PKR 179.3 Bn (2020:
PKR 154.2 Bn) translating into coverage at 90.6%.
Asset Quality
Share Price History
Deposits
existing consumer assets, launch of new products/variants RBG will continue its performance trajectory in 2022 and years
institutional sales of consumer assets. This entails entering into ahead. The group future plan entails
arrangement with institutions to promote growth in consumer
assets products. RBG is leading the industry in the category of Establishing a full-fledged parallel sales structure to
personal loans with more than 50% market share. “NBP complement the existing Region / Branch workforce. This
Advance Salary” maintained the lion’s share among all will facilitate in implementing the group’s aggressive
consumer assets product. The product during 2021 registered growth strategy, thereby continuing to outgrow the
a growth of more than 6% despite change is Prudential industry growth rate and increase market share
regulations to keep growth under check. The revised PRs
reduced the DBR from 50% to 40% and financing tenor from Capitalizing on the Institutional Sales Initiative – Targeting
05 to 04 years. The regulatory measures resultantly reduced institutions to enter into bilateral arrangement with NBP for
the average ticket size for new loans and also impacted the liability and consumer assets products for their employees.
rollover cases. With the zeal to provide customer convenience
and strengthen risk management, the bank revamped and Revision in the product programs with the aim to expand
automated the “NBP Advance Salary” loan approval process, the target market and capitalize on institutional sales
thereby providing customers the ease to apply for loan from
the comfort of his / her home / office. The bank maintained its Pursue achieving the position as market leader under
insignia of being the only bank among peers to offer financing housing finance category
against gold ornaments. In 2021, RBG gold financing portfolio
registered a growth of 30%. Besides, a new running finance Engage with housing industry participants builders /
variant namely “NBP Sunehri Sahulat” was launched in 2021. developers / realtors to promote portfolio growth
NBP carried forward its legacy of being an active participant in
all government initiated lending programs and aligning its Launch of new products and services , with special focus
strategy with government initiatives. RBG, being the custodian on products catering to financial needs of women
of government low cost housing program “Mera Pakistan Mera
Ghar”, proudly maintains its position as a prominent player of Automation of Products - Loan origination, disbursement
the banking industry in provision of low cost housing. The and management
group geared its efforts to grow its housing finance portfolio
aiming to enable home ownership for low to middle income Acquire digital lending platform to facilitate on boarding of
market segment. This is evident from the fact that the bank prospective borrowers for personal loans
maintains the highest relative market share in terms of number
of loans and is the first bank providing shelter to 1,000 families. A fortified support system for business growth and
Cognizant of the true target market and the government customer outreach and satisfaction
motive, RBG developed the proxy income model catering the
informal segment interested in benefitting from the housing
program. The group took the novel initiatives of introducing
mobile van unit to promote low cost housing, wherein
dedicated and trained team attends the public queries to
create awareness and handholding for financial literacy.
Inclusive Development
IDG has made its top priority to develop new markets and products for
financial inclusion of underserved and unserved segments of the
economy needed to achieve the sustainable growth. To increase
Product Development
IDG has taken various initiatives and collaborated with following educa-
tional institutions/Universities; University of Agriculture, Faisalabad,
PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, MNS University of
Agriculture, Multan and Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam. The
Product Program of ‘’Commercial Vehicle Financing” was approved in
2021. Developed collaborations with the Millat Tractors Limited, Al
Ghazi Tractors Limited, Fecto Belarus Tractors limited resulted an
increase in Tractors Financing by 104% and Farm Machinery/imple-
ments financing by in 40% in 2021. Further, developed collaborations
with Ministry of Tourism, Gilgit Baltistan to promote Tourism /Homestay
Financing, Pakistan Stone Development Company for financing to
underserve segments i.e. marble & granite sector, Pakistan Poverty
Alleviation Fund for livestock and horticulture sector value chain in
target districts of Sindh and Baluchistan and Directorate General
Agriculture, Water Management Punjab to promote financing for High
Efficiency Irrigation Systems (HEIS) and solar systems for efficient use
of water for improving crop productivity and farmer’s profitability which
Advances
increased HEIS portfolio by 226% in 2021, also collaborated with Minis-
try of Climate Change, Ministry of Science & Technology and National
Vocation & Technical Training Commission (NAVTTC) and providing
financing under / beyond Kamyab Jawan Program in order to promote
Apiculture/ Honey bee farming in the country.
Treasury function at NBP comprises of four specialized segments, i.e., Financial Markets Trading – mainly focusing on investments, both
domestic & international, and trading in FI and FX; Equity Markets – investments and trading in domestic equities; Sales & Structuring -
catering to a diverse clientele base in FX and FI besides providing structured solutions; and Asset Liability Management – responsible for
liquidity and balance sheet management both domestic and international.
The year 2021 turned out to be a turbulent one for treasury markets of the country and presented its fair share of challenges for banks, both
in terms of a volatile FX market and rapidly changing interest rate environment. Major challenge emanated from balance of payment woes that
once again proved to be the game changer for entire economy and forced SBP and government to shift its policies from stabilization to
growth and then back to stabilization. Increase in current account deficit way beyond
anticipation due to a significant surge in domestic demand, global supply chain
disruptions, and high global commodity and energy prices shaped and reshaped
economic policies and hence market volatility. Despite the ensuing volatility that
engulfed FX, money and equity markets, National Bank’s Treasury with its
well-equipped systems, dedicated and experienced team and wide array of
network not only captured higher trading volumes, but also optimized liquidity
management and prudently managed various market risks arising out of trading
positions, converting challenges into opportunities that led to higher profits and
enhanced the value proposition of the Bank. Collectively, NBP treasury
maintained its status as being a top market-maker both in Foreign Exchange &
Fixed Income be it the interbank or on the client side and surpassed all our
budgetary goals with comfortable margins.
TCMG has made steady progress in further strengthening our controls and
compliance environment by focusing on people, culture, and systems. One of
the key aspects of our approach is the improved and enhanced coordination
with other business groups within the organization.
Finally, the coordination and bonding among various divisions of the group
coupled with enhanced liaison with other groups enable TCMG to set the tone
and direction that synergizes divisional goals into departmental ones and further
into organizational goals.
1.Despite increasing global commodity prices and hiking of the policy rate
TCMG capitalized by booking a substantial net interest income through dynamic
portfolio rebalancing.
2.NBP rated by SBP among top performing primary dealers of the market bears
testament to our expertise in meeting Primary Dealer targets, active market
making and dynamic contribution in price discovery of fixed income securities
93% of the bank’s investment
meeting the expectations of our diverse clientele.
3.Registered hefty capital gain of over PKR 6.0 Bn for the year 2021
4.NBP become market maker for government securities in PSX for the develop-
ment and growth of debt capital markets in Pakistan.
19
spread over North America, Europe, Middle East, South Asia, Central
Asia and Far East. Our focus is on trade finance, bi-lateral and syndicat-
ed lending facilities, investments in sovereign debt investments and
remittances business.
189
drop in SBP policy rate. Impact of rate cut is PKR 924 Mn, however, NBP Aitemaad
was able to recoup PKR 404 Mn by volume growth in earning assets and deposits.
NBP Aitemaad earned net spread above budget by PKR 257 Mn, even with a large
current account deposit of PKR 7.3 Bn converted to savings account in June-2021.
Despite the decline in policy rate and reduction in income on FBR collection by ADC Branches
13%
switch, NBP Aitemaad closed PKR 1.5 Bn pre-tax profit, 24% above budget.
NBP Aitemaad grew average CASA by 26% to close at PKR 67.4 Bn in Dec-21 from
PKR 53.7 Bn in Dec-20. Average deposit base increased by 15% reaching PKR 76.2
Bn in Dec 21 from 66.2 Bn in Dec-20. End of period deposit grew by 13% YOY and Deposit Growth
increased to PKR 84.8 Bn as of Dec-21 from PKR 75.3 Bn as of Dec 20. Home
Remittance transactions stood at 352,679 for the year ended December 31, 2021
despite an unfortunate tech incident in the last quarter. Total customers serviced
grew from 178,576 in December 2020 to 197,293 as of December 31, 2021. More
than 16,300 debit cards were activated in 2021, showing 60% growth over last year.
Over 4,600 digital banking were activated during the year, 270% up YOY.
In view of the upcoming maturity of Bai Muajjal with GOP of PKR 7.9 Bn in early next
year, NBP Aitemaad invested PKR 8 Billon in Government backed statutory liquidity
requirement (SLR) eligible GOP Ijarah sukuk and PKR 2.68 Bn Govt. Guaranteed
corporate sukuk during the year under review. Hence, investments increased from
PKR 42.1 Bn in December 2020 to PKR 49.5 Bn in December 2021 recording 18%
growth.
NBP Aitemaad recorded 13% YOY growth in financing which increased to PKR
43.02 Bn in Dec 21 from PKR 38.15 Bn in Dec 20. The financing portfolio comprises
corporate customers, located in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad and Multan. Strategy is
to continue booking top tier corporate customers, albeit cautiously.
Alhamdulillah, in 2021, NBP Aitemaad Islamic Banking has introduced PayPak Debit
Card, Foree Remittance Account, Hamsafar Auto Finance, SBP Micro Payment
Gateway (Raast) for dividend payments and various services with regard to issuance
of Debit Card & Cheque Book through Call Center, cross inter branch transaction /
interbank fund transfer through ATM. Additionally, NBP Aitemaad has discontinued
Cash Cards, replaced with EMV compliant Cards and also amended the Key Fact
Statement (KFS) as well as marketing collaterals in order to increase customer
comprehension about banking product’s affordability and risks, leading to better
decision-making.
Encouraging Accountability & Reward Culture: With an aim to Update of HR Policies: Revision, development and improvement
develop a merit and performance based transparent culture at NBP, of various HR policies in line with the best market practices were
HR reintroduced the Bell Curve and launched Balanced Score Card completed, including Recruitment Policy, Promotion policy, Code of
for Vice President and above grades. For first time in the history of Conduct, Health benefits policy, Staff loans policy, End service
NBP, the three main deliverables of Rewards i.e. Increments, Bonus benefits policy as well as the development of grievance handling,
and Promotions were successfully conducted and completed in the remuneration and social media guidelines.
first quarter of 2021. Bank wide Promotion cycle was concluded
after a gap of 3 years, however, going forward HRMG Leadership HR Intranet Launched: HRMG launched an exclusive HR Intranet
and its team is committed to execute staff promotions on an annual page, the One-Stop shop for all HR updates and all matters
basis and to ensure that rewards are distributed well in time as per pertaining to the function. The HR Intranet page also gives NBPians
market practice, in order to keep our employees motivated to do the opportunity to hear from the HR management about latest
their job efficiently and effectively. HRMG team is geared up for the developments. HR Intranet tab provides immediate access to HR
upcoming promotion cycle. policies, employee forms, training calendar, internal job postings,
HR Circulars and what’s new. Employees are encouraged to
Recruitment of Top Talent at Senior Positions: HRBP’s explore the HRMG offerings and experience employee
dedication towards excellence ensured that the top talent across convenience at its best!
various industries is recruited in the Bank at senior roles that bring
years of experience, innovative mindset and the drive to scale Competency Framework Launch: HR Management Group
heights of success. conducted a series of first full day intensive and exciting sessions of
Competency Framework’s focus group series at NBP’s
Employee Wellness focus on COVID-19 Initiatives: NBP rolled state-of-the-art Training Centre. The President, Mr. Arif Usmani
out a comprehensive medical plan for employees and eligible attended all the sessions and emphasized the need and
dependants for all COVID related hospitalisation and related importance of a robust Competency Framework for growth and
Medical expenses, including pathological tests and injections, development of Bank employees. Group wise sessions were
medication and antibody tests. HRMG arranged four major conducted which are designed to identify Leadership (behavioral)
COVID-19 vaccination drives for employees and their family and Technical competencies across the board. Consultants have
members in collaboration with various hospitals at the Head Office been engaged to work with team HR to develop competencies in a
and Karachi. The NBP management’s initiatives in supporting its customized Competency Framework. The goal for HR’s
staff during this pandemic also included arranging free Antibody Competency Framework strategy is to communicate which
Test for all employees at Head Office which aided in uncovering the knowledge, skills and behaviors are required, valued and
spread of this infection. recognized with respect to specific job roles. Through such
initiatives employee skills gaps are addressed, strengths are further
Set Up of robust HR Legal Compliance Division: HR Legal developed and requirements for career progression are clarified.
Compliance division was set up in the HR department with the Once competency mapping is rolled out and completed, it will align
objectives to mitigate HR legal cases, manage compliance and with learning and development as well as recruitment and selection
control, and work on digital transformation of HR legal cases. So far processes.
the division has achieved review of HR policies as per current
applicable country laws, compliance of case orders within time EMPLOYER BRANDING
frame, and a reduction in Contempt Cases due to effective HRMG Knowledge Sharing Initiatives: NBP believes that
Management. HRMG succeeded in managing out of court knowledge sharing not only increases productivity, but it also
settlements in numerous cases. One major long pending case was empowers employees to do their jobs effectively and efficiently.
that of MTO vs. Non MTO personnel which was resolved. Imparting knowledge and inculcating a learning culture is a key aim
for the HRM Group. NBP’s management participates in various
Managing Employee Grievances: A meticulous grievance corporate and educational events as well. Ms. Asma Shaikh, Group
handling policy was designed and implemented via the online portal Chief, HRMG was invited as a guest speaker at National Institute of
Management to speak on ‘Human Resource Management in Public of Contact’s (POCs) were specifically trained to effectively deliver
Sector’. She has also shared her expertise at the HR Tech Summit according to the business requirements for Low-Cost Housing
& Conference Asia 2021, and at different forums including various Finance. In third phase, Prime Minister of Pakistan and President
webinars and workshops on a number of topics such as Mental NBP, inaugurated the mobile unit for processing LCHS applications
Health at the Workplace, embracing technology in HR, the on the go. L&D provided training for mobile unit staff.
pandemic and HR initiatives, global state of talent in 2021, and skills
development strategy. Audit & Risk Workshop:
3 Day Workshop on Risk Based Internal Auditing was conducted
Employee Engagement for relevant participants covering the topics below:
Regional HR Workshops: HRMG reorganized its first Regional HR • Risk Based Auditing
workshops in Karachi and Islamabad at the respective Staff • Audit of Risk Management Functions and Risk Management
Colleges in Q4. Regional HR teams from all over Pakistan were Valuation Models
invited to attend these extremely interactive sessions which were • Cost & Management Audit
planned to provide an overview of all HR functions, their day-to-day
operations, milestones achieved and future plans to the Regional Induction Program for Relationship Officer - Agri Finance:
HRBP teams. Overall, 160 team members country wide were 10 Days Induction Program for newly hired batch of Relationship
covered in the sessions. The session received encouraging Officers (Agri Finance) was executed nationwide by L&D in March
feedback from regional HR and Staff College team, who stated that 2021.
they look forward to welcoming many such sessions in their own
cities and regions as such workshops are a great way to build Diversity Initiatives:
cohesion amongst teams. Going forward, all Divisional / Wing HRMG aims to execute a 5-pronged strategy towards Gender
Heads are encouraged to conduct sessions and take responsibility Diversity and Inclusion Initiatives. This includes a holistic approach
of training Regional HR Teams. of inducting females in all areas of the Bank, providing logistics and
facilities in branches / offices, development and growth
Women’s Day Celebration 2021: This International Women’s Day, opportunities for female employees and sensitization trainings, in
National Bank celebrated women across the country with an order to ensure a conducive work environment for females.
exciting roadshow showcasing various women achievers including L&D has been playing pivotal role in bringing the culture of diversity
Board Member and social entrepreneur Ms. Sadaffe Abid, actress and inclusion in NBP. Following are the interventions that are
and activist Ms. Sarwat Gilani, Professor Dr. Yaamina Salman, deployed to eliminate Gender disparity and discrimination against
Director of Institute of Administrative Sciences, Punjab University differently abled staff members.
and seven female Special Olympics athletes. The inspiring guest
speaker sessions were held at the Head Office and various staff Achieving Excellence Programs for Women:
colleges in Lahore, Islamabad, Peshawar and Multan with proper Achieving Excellence is a training program that is focused on
SOPs. women empowerment and dealing with sexual harassment at
workplace. This is an ongoing program. 89% of women employees
In Her Own Words- Pinktober at NBP: On 28 Oct, 2021, a brave of the bank are trained online under this program.
breast cancer survivor Ms. Sadiya Siddiqui spoke about her
inspiring and extremely difficult journey at the NBP Head Office Training Program for Differently Abled Persons:
Auditorium. She is an active member of Begum Samina Alvi’s Online Training Sessions for differently abled persons were
taskforce working on spreading Breast Cancer Awareness across facilitated by L&D, where staff members with various disabilities
the country. A candid Q&A with audience followed where several were trained along with their supervisors. The purpose of the
insights were shared about myths involving risks for the disease. sessions was to motivate those staff members and educate those
The key message from the session was to be vigilant through around them to be mindful of the needs and limitations of people
monthly self-exams and doctor visits and getting mammograms with disabilities. These will be ongoing sessions for sensitizing all
done at once in case of any suspicion as well as after the age of 40. the staff members who deal with differently abled persons.
NBP HRM Group will continue to campaign for the health and
wellness of employees and families. National Financial Literacy Program:
NFLP is a program by ADB for financial inclusion of unbanked
Learning & Development segments of society with special emphasis on women financial
Renovation of NBP Learning Center, Karachi: inclusiveness. L&D with the help of Field Trainers from business
L&D, JNMDC and Karachi Staff College premises have been conducted NFLP sessions across Pakistan and achieved target of
renovated at FTC building. L&D with the assistance from LCMG women participation by 47% of total participants against the target
restored the premises and transformed it into state-of-the-art of 50% with 78% account conversion rate.
Learning Center.
Low-Cost Housing Scheme E-Learning: Managerial Excellence Session for Women Branch Managers:
To create awareness on SBP’s Low-cost Housing Scheme, L&D Managerial Excellence Program especially for women BMs was
launched an e-Learning module for all the concerned employees in held online in June 2021. More sessions like these are planned in
its first phase. Moreover, in second phase Branch Managers & Point the future.
Compliance As part of its commitment to the highest standards of AML-CFT
compliance, the Group implemented renowned systems for
First and foremost, NBP is committed to the best industry practices Transaction monitor- ing and name screening for its domestic and
for compliance with all regulatory frameworks including AML/CFT some overseas operations. The Group has continued to automate
practices, so that the interests of all stakeholders are protected. The these and other control systems in its overseas network, which
bank’s Code of Ethics and Conduct, which is annually agreed to by continues to be a work-in-progress.
all employees in letter and spirit, acts as a guide for them in
discharging their duties and sets out the standards of good 2021 was a watershed year for the Group. Based on the principal of
governance. constant learning and improving, there is always room to grow.
Compliance now has a significantly enhanced line of sight on the
The Compliance Group is an integral part of NBP, dedicated to bank’s global operations, supported by hard data, a strong team of
create value for both internal and external customers, whilst industry professionals. The group was gone through a sizable
meeting regulatory obligations in every country it operates in. Thus, re-structuring. With a very competent leadership, it stands in strong
the Group upholds a strong compliance culture representing the position to face the compliance and regulatory challenges in 2022.
bank’s core values through ongoing development of its personnel
and structure, as well as providing effective challenge of its actions.
The Bank follows a prudent path to risk management through developing/using effective tools to keep the Bank resilient, achieve corpo-
rate sustainability and minimize losses within the defined risk tolerance levels. Strategic goals, embedded into our approach to risk
management are to maintain a robust framework, identify and escalate risks and support sustainable business growth. RMG acts as a
second line of defense in the overall risk management structure of the Bank, assuming the role of establishing overall risk manage- ment
framework, development of tools & systems for effective risk management, risk oversight along with review and reporting of deviations of
activities from set standards, to Senior Management / BoD. RMG has achieved many milestones during the year with the aim of continu-
ous improvement in risk management practices through the introduction of new methodologies based on sophisticated tools. Few key
achievements during the year include:
• Designing and Implementation of revised credit tools, such as, and will add controls, governance and risk culture around it.
Simplified Credit Packages, Introduction of BIR, Industry specific • Developed framework for the coverage of Shari’ah Non-Compli-
and generic Risk Appetite Frameworks, Generic RAFS for ance Risk (SNCR) Management through identification of SNCR
Commercial and Medium enterprise & Score Card for small events, maintenance of database, monitoring and internal/
enterprise, green light memo format, Check lists, cover office note external reporting along with relevant stakeholders.
for Retail Products, Revised assessment of Stock and receivable • Introduction of revised Credit Disbursement procedures for
reports etc. financ- ing to Sugar Mills under Shari’ah Compliant as well as
• Restructuring of the credit function at the Branches and Regions conventional mode of financing with an objective to ensure timely
in order to further strengthen and consolidate the Bank’s risk and complete direct payments to growers in their accounts to
function and ensure downstream implementation of the changes keep the pledged sugar unencumbered.
introduced to streamline processes, generate cost savings • Implementation of Financial Institutions Secured Transactions
through head count reduction, improve customer experience Act (STA), 2016, entailing necessary guidelines & mechanism for
through reduced TATs. registration of security interest with STR (SECP).
• Reactivation of the remedial team resulting in cash recovery of Rs • Issuance of DAC under Retail and Consumer lending at pre-dis-
1.5 - 1.6 Bn in past 5 to 6 months. bursement stage, instead of verification on post fact basis,
• Formulation of the Early Warning Policy for the Bank along with pertain- ing to Housing Finance Product, Advance Salary
roll out of the early warning process. This will enable the Bank to Product, and loans above PKR 10M under Cash n Gold product
eventually reduce the flow of problem loans to Bank’s portfolio on pilot basis.
• Pan Pakistan training workshops on Credit processing, presenta- • Implementation of SBP revised guidelines on Stress-Testing for
tion and negotiating skills for RE Credits & RE IDs. both conventional and Islamic portfolios and approval of its
• Over 775 credit requests were processed for CIBG and 750 frame- work.
processed for IDG/Agri/IFRG by the SCOs. • Facilitated Operations Group for implementation of 24x7 Fraud
• Conducted a quantitative impact assessment on IFRS 9 ECL Risk Management Solution for the monitoring and detection of
calculation as per regulatory parallel run guidelines. any suspicious activity on Bank’s alternative payment delivery
• Prepared Rapid Portfolio Review to highlight credit exposures channels passing through 1-Link switch.
with greater than normal credit risk, to evaluate overall portfolio • Facilitated/ enhancement in financial support extended by Bank
quality and to ensure that management takes prompt and to SMEs through revising seasonal policies and products.
rigorous action to protect the Bank’s interest. • Acquired the consultancy services for PCI DSS (Payment Card
• Presented to BoD and SBP a comprehensive NPL study encom- Industry Data Security Standard) Assessment and its Compliance
passing Analysis, Strategy and Way-forward. certification for Security of Digital Payments, which handles
• Implemented, updated and revised, “Credit Risk Concentration Debit/- Credit Cards from major Card Schemes.
Management Framework” that enforces single obligor / econom- • Development and approval of IS Incident & Forensics Manage-
ic group / sector limits for prudent credit underwriting / approval. ment and Card Security Frameworks to ensure compliance of
• Developed Mastersheet template – a compendium of financial SBP regulations.
and non-financial parameters related to obligors. Mastersheet • Timely resolution of Borrower’s complaints, provision of data to
template broadly assists obligor’s credit evaluation from an the Private Bureaus and submission of eCIB & eDAD to regulator
Expect- ed Credit Loss / Provisioning assessment point of view. without any interruption despite pandemic.
• Creation of dedicated setup for risk management of Retail financ- • Risk management policies, procedures, tools/ MISs, and frame-
ing & Program Lending under umbrella of Risk Management to works were revised to strengthen risk management for approval
focus on products that are managed on Program Lending basis of Board.
Financial Control
In recent years, the role of FCG has broadened throughout the Bank Chartered Accountants of Pakistan “ICAP”. Under this programme,
as a key partner in the process of strategy formulation as well as its NBP will be offering training (article) opportunities to the CA student
execution. FCG is now providing efficient decision support informa- in its key functional areas e.g. Finance, Risk, Treasury, Credit, Audit,
tion to the key business & control functions in the Bank. This strate- etc. This scheme will create professional learning & growth oppor-
gic role of FCG has emerged through its synergetic core functions tunities for the CA students across the Country.
i.e. accounting, financial information, policy review, ICFR, taxation,
financial planning & analysis, and SBP reporting. All these functions Going forward, FCG is all set to take efficient measures to strength-
relate to the gathering, analysis, interpretation and communication en the internal control & compliance environment within FCG as
of financial, as well as related, explanatory non-financial information well as at Bank level. This will be achieved through further improving
to both internal and external stakeholders. the quality of published financial reporting to secure a top position,
updating the relevant policy & procedure documents for efficient
FCG has been assisting the BoD and Executive Management in the financial reporting and also includes promoting a tax compliance
process of strategic decision making by keeping them abreast of culture by keeping the Head Office functions & branches abreast of
the Bank’s financial position & performance through actual and relevant changes in the applicable taxation laws.
forecast analysis, thus translating the financial data into meaningful
information. Furthering its business-partnering role, FCG has clear plans to
strengthen its role for efficient management decision making and
Efficiently managing the taxation affairs in 2021, FCG managed to strategic financial planning. Our strategic plan for 2022 is clearly
adjust over PKR 11 Bn refunds, leading to a better cash flow focused on moving towards a more automated environment for
management thereby contributing towards income stream of the data gathering, processing and producing quality information for all
Bank. To promote a tax compliance culture in the Bank, FCG our stakeholders.
arranged facilitation guidelines to assist the Bank’s employees in
filing their income tax returns in a timely manner which resulted in Last, but not the least, FCG will be enriching the Bank’s talent pool
significant improvement in employees’ number of taxpayers. by acquiring young finance professionals under the CA trainee
scheme ICAP and capacity building of existing resources
As a member of the cross-group team, FCG made effective contri-
butions towards balancing and reconciliation of GL. FCG has also On the regulatory side, FCG is managing statutory financial report-
contributed towards improvements in the control & compliance ing, external audit, taxation and other regulatory reporting to the
environment of the Bank through updating various procedures & SBP, SECP, etc. As the Bank’s extension towards external stake-
controls in the area of financial reporting, vendor payments, ICFR, holders, FCG endeavours to promote corporate governance image
etc. of the Bank through, inter alia, efficient financial reporting and
investors/analyst relations. This year too, FCG has achieved the
In 2021, FCG has took yet another strategic initiative to get the Bank following prestigious recognition for the Bank on quality financial
registered as a “Training Organisation” with the Institute of reporting:
Technology & Digitization
The year 2021 was a challenging year for ITG. Despite the Moreover, the Bank faced a cyber-attack at the end of October
disruption across society and to our daily lives as a result of the 2021. IT teams in coordination with other Business groups worked
continuing pandemic, IT Teams provided dedicated and untiring tirelessly to ensure that banking services and branches are
support ensuring the continuance of the Banks systems and operational with minimal possible disruption and no direct financial
technology infrastructure. Every Individual in ITG displayed and data loss. ITG with the support of ISD, RMG and Senior
exemplary dedication in managing IT operations and infrastructure Management of the Bank, has established an enhanced Cyber
24x7 and delivered services and solutions with limited resources Security posture implementing strict security controls across NBP
testament to our commitment and can-do approach. Specifically, IT IT assets and is continuing to do so with the acquisition of the latest
Operations and IT Infrastructure teams not only exhibited security solutions.
tremendous efforts to assure branch operations and ATMs uptime
but also ensured that all applications and connectivity landscape For ITG, 2021 was a year with many achievements along with
24x7. lessons learnt that will strengthen the Group to continue its
transformation to a more secure, vigilant and responsive posture
Major projects which will add great value to the NBP infrastructure and to be prepared to respond to unforeseen events with agility and
timeline: measure.
• CBA (Profile) Upgrade – approval and initiation "This message contains confidential and / or privileged material
• Data Center (3S Strategy) – approval and initiation intended solely for the addressee(s) and any file(s) transmitted with
• Trade Innovation Implementation it (attached &/or inserted within the main-body) are intended solely
• Endpoint Protection and upgrade for the use of the individual(s) or entity to which they are addressed.
• Infrastructure Upgrade – Links and Network
If you are not the intended recipient of this email then please delete
During the year 2021, ITG successfully implemented regulatory it without copying, distributing or disseminating the contents of the
directives and went live with multiple services for customers to same. If you are not an addressee, please inform the sender
provide ease of business through digital channels and through immediately and destroy this e-mail. Do not copy, use or disclose
facilities over the counter. Some of the major services include this e-mail or any information contained herein.
• Implementation of SBP Micro Payment Gateway for National Bank of Pakistan , takes reasonable
Conventional Banking precautions to ensure viruses or other
• Online Complaint Tracking on NBP Web Site computer threats are not present in
• NBP Hong Kong -Core Banking System this message, however, National
• MPG Islamic banking, Direct Credit System (DCS) – NBP Bank of Pakistan , accepts
Customer Pension System no liability forany damage
• NBP-KSA Core Banking System caused by any virus
transmitted by this
ITG also provided extended support to its internal customers (all email or other
NBP groups) through continuous improvements and computer threats
enhancements in its existing systems. Some of the major and it is the sole
achievements included responsibility of
the recipient to
• Implementation of ATM Switch IRIS Release Upgrade to ensure that the
5.4.18.x message or
• SAP upgrade to the latest version (EHP 8) attachment(s)
• SAPHCM – Staff Final Settlement module, Staff Finance House are free of the
Building Finance/Motor Car Finance, SAP Utility to upload mass same."
family dependents data, MIS for Medical System
The internal control function was revamped with a new structure To continue to further improve bank’s service standards, foundation
and program adding operational and strategic controls in addition for Governance and Control framework was laid down with the
to usual financial reporting controls. establishment of a Service Council.
Islamic network was brought into Centralized Account Opening With the fundamentals set in 2021, the Operations Group is well
thereby improving the quality of account opening. The Islamic aligned with industry best practices and has multiple initiatives set
network of branches was also mapped to Centralized Operations in motion enabling it to support Business Growth and Customer
Control Center for Ops Risk control and monitoring. Services in long run.
Logistics, Communications & Marketing Group
In pursuit of excellence, Engineering Division had paved the way to and its customers by introducing latest technology and gadgets
augment the expectation bars of our customer’s preferences across the network i.e. Burglar Alarm (BAS), CCTV, walk through
enabling them to experience state of the art infrastructure. Despite gates & converted branches into digitally Guarded branches. BSD
socio economic challenges like COVID 19, Engineering Division in the year 2021 floated the 1st Security & Safety Policy of the Bank,
diligently and dexterously completed two iconic projects (NBP Staff covering all possible security aspects including Physical as well as
College & Inclusive Development Centre) to upscale their work ethic digital security. In furtherance, BSD efficiently provided Protocol
which sought huge laurels from the President, Leadership, staff and Services to the Bank`s Senior Management and dignitaries while
industry. ensuring proper services in travel arrangements, Hotel reservations,
AGM arrangements, upkeep of the Bank’s Committee / Board
Along with many developmental initiatives, 54 conventional & 14 Room and Annual Business Conference arrangement. Fleet
Islamic branches, 226 Minor renovation works, more than 1000 Management system has also been implemented, having complete
ramps, around 250 RFPs and a beautiful mosque are the hallmarks details of the Bank-wide vehicles provided to the different offices &
dedicated in 2021. ED is contented, committed to build synergy Branches, along with recording maintenance expense thereof.
within all Divisions & Groups to foster endeavors and lead by exam- While in 2021 various sporting events were arranged by NBP
ple in coming years. Sports Wing compliant with all Covid SOPs i.e. National Snooker
Championship, held at NBP Sports Club, National Championship
Procurement Division faced these tasks by successfully concluding lifted by NBP. In the field of hockey, NBP earmarked the title Azadi
many critical tenders thereby maintaining the smooth operations of Cup and completed Hat-trick of securing CNS Hockey champion-
the Bank. Effective procurement helped to streamline processes, ship.
costs and identify better sources of supply- thus improving organi-
zational efficiency. During this period Procurement Division was In 2021, Strategic Marketing Division maintained and protected
revamped Pan Pakistan to improve its efficiency and working. NBP’s image, and enhanced its brand identity to showcase positive
image of the bank, counter negative publicity and any damage
Banking Service Division (BSD) is striving to provide smart support control measures. The Internal Communications Department in
services to Bank`s internal as well as external customers with ease 2021 effectively updated the employees about happenings and
in many aspects comprising, adequate supply of stationery, securi- events taking place in NBP. Our internal newsletter “NBP Newsline”
ty, Travel & Fleet, Property Management, managing NBP Sports was revamped to make it more attractive and to give it a profession-
Club/ sporting events etc. In 2021, BSD played an effective al look. The newsletter creates awareness in employees about bank
supportive role in terms of maintaining adequate inventory of progress, current affairs and its achievements. Apart from in-house
Bank’s Printed and Table Stationery. It further ensured the in-time newsletter, Internal Communications is responsible for generating
procurement and dispatch of stationery items requisitioned by the regular emails to all employees on religious/social occasions,
Bank offices/branches and recovery of its cost. Furthermore, BSD highlighting awards and significant achievements and information
remained proactive in ensuring proper Security of the Bank’s assets which needs to be shared with employees instantly.
GROWING IN NUMBERS
Enriching services you can bank on
Unconsolidated Independant Auditors’ Report 166
Opinion
We have audited the annexed unconsolidated financial statements of National Bank of Pakistan (the Bank), which comprise the
unconsolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2021, and the unconsolidated profit and loss account, the
unconsolidated statement of comprehensive income, the unconsolidated statement of changes in equity and the unconsolidated
cash flow statement for the year then ended, along with unaudited certified returns received from the branches except for 80
branches which have been audited by us and notes to the unconsolidated financial statements, including a summary of
significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and we state that we have obtained all the information and
explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of the audit.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the unconsolidated statement of
financial position, unconsolidated profit and loss account, the unconsolidated statement of comprehensive income, the
unconsolidated statement of changes in equity and the unconsolidated cash flow statement together with the notes forming part
thereof conform with the accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan, and, give the information required by the
Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017), in the manner so required and respectively give
a true and fair view of the state of the Bank’s affairs as at December 31, 2021 and of the profit and other comprehensive loss, the
changes in equity and its cash flows for the year then ended.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) as applicable in Pakistan. Our
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Unconsolidated
Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the International Ethics Standards
Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants as adopted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
Pakistan (the Code) and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to note 25.3.3.1 to the unconsolidated financial statements which explains the contingency in relation to the
pension obligation of the Bank. The Bank, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, is confident about a favorable outcome on
this matter and hence, no provision has been made in these unconsolidated financial statements. Our opinion is not qualified in
respect of this matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
unconsolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
unconsolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.
166
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
S.No. Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The Bank makes provision against advances Our audit procedures to verify provision against domestic
extended in Pakistan on a time-based criteria advances included, amongst others, the following:
that involves ensuring that all non-performing
advances are classified in accordance with the Ÿ Obtained an understanding of the management process to
ageing criteria specified in the Prudential record provision and ensure that it is consistent with the
Regulations (PRs) issued by the State Bank of requirement of PRs; and
Pakistan (SBP). Ÿ Evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness
of the relevant controls established by the Bank to identify
In addition to the above time-based criteria,
loss events and for determining the extent of provisioning
the PRs require a subjective evaluation of the
required against non-performing advances.
credit worthiness of borrowers to determine
the classification of advances. We selected a sample of loan accounts and performed the
following substantive procedures to evaluate the
The PRs also require the creation of general appropriateness of specific and general provision:
provision for certain categories of advances.
Ÿ Checked credit documentation, repayments of loan / mark-
Provision against advances of overseas up instalments, tested classification of non-performing
branches is made as per the requirements of advances based on the number of days overdue;
the respective regulatory regimes.
Ÿ Evaluated the management’s assessment for classification
The Bank has recognized a net provision of a customer’s loan facilities as performing or non-
against advances amounting to Rs. 11,119 performing based on review of repayment pattern,
million in the unconsolidated profit and loss inspection of credit documentation and thorough
account in the current year. As at December discussions with the management;
31, 2021, the Bank holds a provision of Rs.
Ÿ In case of restructured loans, we reviewed the detailed
191,784 million against advances. Moreover,
documentation of restructuring including approvals, legal
the Bank has recognised a general provision opinions, terms of restructuring, payment records and any
against the underperforming portfolio on a other relevant documents to ensure that restructuring was
prudent basis. made in accordance with the PRs;
The determination of provision against Ÿ We also reviewed minutes of the meeting of credit and audit
advances based on the above criteria remains committee to identify risky exposures; and
a significant area of judgement and estimation.
Because of the significance of the impact of Ÿ We had discussions with management to challenge
these judgements / estimations and the assumptions and judgements used in recording provisions.
materiality of advances relative to the overall
We issued instructions to auditors of those overseas branches
unconsolidated financial statements of the
which were selected for audit, highlighting ‘Provision against
Bank, we considered the area of provision
advances’ as a significant risk. The auditors of those branches
against advances as a key audit matter. performed audit procedures to check compliance with
regulatory requirements and reported the results thereof to us.
We, as auditors of the Bank, evaluated the work performed by
the component auditors and the results thereof.
167
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
S.No. Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The Bank has significant investments in equity On a sample basis, we have performed the following
shares, units of mutual funds and term finance procedures:
certificates (TFCs) classified as Available for
Sale (AFS). As per the Bank’s policy, listed Ÿ each investment’s cost was compared to its market value
equity shares and units of mutual funds are wherever available to determine decline / surplus in
required to be considered for impairment when valuation;
there is a significant or prolonged decline in the
fair value of investments. Further, TFCs are Ÿ checked whether, in case of listed equity shares and units
required to be assessed for impairment as per of mutual funds classified as available for sale, impact of
the SBP’s Prudential Regulations which significant or prolonged decline was recognized
involves subjective criteria. consistently as per the policy of the Bank as disclosed in
note 5.24(c); and
The significance of the investment amount,
subjectivity involved and assumptions used in Ÿ For TFCs, checked that listed TFCs were valued as per
impairment make it significant to the the quoted prices and for unlisted TFCs, we checked that
unconsolidated financial statements. Therefore, these were valued at cost less provision. Further, on
we have considered this as a key audit matter. sample basis, TFCs were also evaluated based on
evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the
investee and repayment pattern.
The Bank operates a branch in New York which Our audit procedures included the following:
is licensed by the New York State Department
of Financial Services (NYSDFS) and is also Ÿ Discussed with the senior management and the Board
subject to supervision by the Federal Reserve Audit Committee to obtain their views on the status of the
Bank of New York (FRBNY). regulatory matters;
In February 2022, the Bank has reached Ÿ Reviewed relevant regulatory correspondence with State
agreements with FRBNY and NYSDFS, the US Bank of Pakistan on the compliance matters raised with
Regulators of NBP’s New York Branch. The respect to New York Branch;
agreements include fines totaling US $ 55.4
million equivalent to Rs. 9,778 million and Ÿ Reviewed the orders issued by the US Regulators in
focused on historical compliance program which fines were imposed on the Bank;
weaknesses and delays in making compliance
related enhancements. Ÿ Reviewed the minutes of meetings of the Board of
Directors in which deliberations relevant to compliance
Under the agreements, the Bank is required to matters raised by the US Regulators with respect to New
submit status and progress reports at defined York Branch took place; and
frequencies to the Regulators with respect to
the remedial measures being taken.
168
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
S.No. Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The above action taken by the US Regulators, Ÿ Evaluated the adequacy of disclosure in accordance with
including the amount of penalties imposed is a the applicable financial reporting framework.
significant event and has been considered as a
key audit matter.
Information Other than the Unconsolidated and Consolidated Financial Statements and Auditor’s Reports
Thereon
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual
Report, but does not include the unconsolidated and consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s reports thereon.
Our opinion on the unconsolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the unconsolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the unconsolidated financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to
report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and the Board of Directors for the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the unconsolidated financial statements in accordance
with accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan, the requirements of Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and
the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017) and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the
preparation of unconsolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the unconsolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bank’s ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of directors is responsible for overseeing the Bank’s financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the unconsolidated financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs as applicable in
Pakistan will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of these unconsolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs as applicable in Pakistan, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Ÿ Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the unconsolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
169
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Ÿ Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in t h e
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Bank’s internal control.
Ÿ Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
Ÿ Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Bank’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the unconsolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
Ÿ Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the unconsolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the unconsolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with the Board of Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide to the Board of Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the Board of Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the
audit of the unconsolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of
doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
a) proper books of account have been kept by the Bank as required by the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017) and
the returns referred above from the branches have been found adequate for the purpose of our audit;
b) the unconsolidated statement of financial position, the unconsolidated profit and loss account, the unconsolidated
statement of comprehensive income, the unconsolidated statement of changes in equity and the unconsolidated
cash flow statement together with the notes thereon have been drawn up in conformity with the Banking
Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the Companies Act, 2017 (XIX of 2017) and are in agreement with the books of
account and returns;
c) investments made, expenditure incurred and guarantees extended during the year were in accordance with the
objects and powers of the Bank and the transactions of the Bank which have come to our notice have been within
the powers of the Bank; and
d) zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 (XVIII of 1980), was deducted by the Bank
and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section 7 of that Ordinance.
2. We confirm that for the purpose of our audit we have covered more than sixty per cent of the total loans and advances of
the Bank.
170
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Other Matter
The unconsolidated financial statements of the Bank as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020 were audited by
Yousuf Adil, Chartered Accountants and Grant Thornton Anjum Rahman, Chartered Accountants, who had expressed an
unmodified opinion on those statements vide their report dated February 25, 2021.
The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Nadeem Yousuf Adil and Shahbaz
Akbar on behalf of Yousuf Adil and A. F. Ferguson & Co. respectively.
171
Unconsolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at December 31, 2021
ASSETS
1,412,128 1,579,183 Cash and balances with treasury banks 7 278,747,059 249,259,590
80,602 100,089 Balances with other banks 8 17,667,067 14,227,355
718,385 1,900,516 Lendings to financial institutions 9 335,466,675 126,804,675
8,290,573 10,980,297 Investments 10 1,938,170,642 1,463,398,076
5,570,421 6,307,690 Advances 11 1,113,392,485 983,254,527
308,268 307,351 Fixed assets 12 54,251,555 54,413,493
1,721 2,848 Intangible assets 13 502,791 303,813
37,786 37,422 Right of use assets 14 6,605,400 6,669,684
- 9,210 Deferred tax assets 15 1,625,647 -
624,293 567,976 Other assets 16 100,255,148 110,195,768
17,044,177 21,792,582 3,846,684,469 3,008,526,981
LIABILITIES
REPRESENTED BY
The annexed notes 1 to 51 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these unconsolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
172
Unconsolidated Profit and Loss Account
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The annexed notes 1 to 51 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these unconsolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
173
Unconsolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended December 31, 2021
173,127 158,675 Profit after taxation for the year 28,007,988 30,558,919
6,789 5,709 Exchange gain on translation of net assets of foreign branches 1,007,763 1,198,299
16,101 (48,795) Movement in surplus on revaluation of investments - net of tax (8,613,053) 2,842,019
22,890 (43,086) (7,605,290) 4,040,318
(2,821) (7,721) Remeasurement loss on defined benefit obligations - net of tax (1,362,794) (497,972)
3,566 (2,803) Movement in surplus on revaluation of operating fixed assets - net of tax (494,741) 629,407
1,214 559 Movement in surplus on revaluation of non-banking assets - net of tax 98,660 214,238
1,959 (9,965) (1,758,875) 345,673
197,976 105,624 Total comprehensive income 18,643,823 34,944,910
The annexed notes 1 to 51 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these unconsolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
174
Reserves Surplus on revaluation of assets
Share General Revenue Fixed / non- Unappropriated
Exchange Statutory Merger Total
capital loan loss general Total Investments banking Total profit
translation reserve reserve
reserve reserve assets
Balances as at December 31, 2019 21,275,131 10,371,792 33,071,810 343,802 8,000,000 521,338 52,308,742 25,659,252 44,584,808 70,244,060 88,785,900 232,613,833
Balance as at December 31, 2020 21,275,131 11,570,091 36,127,702 343,802 8,000,000 521,338 56,562,933 28,501,270 45,198,074 73,699,344 116,021,334 267,558,742
Balance as at December 31, 2021 21,275,131 12,577,854 38,928,501 343,802 8,000,000 521,338 60,371,495 19,888,217 44,593,905 64,482,122 140,073,817 286,202,565
The annexed notes 1 to 51 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these unconsolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
175
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
Unconsolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The annexed notes 1 to 51 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these unconsolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
176
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
National Bank of Pakistan (the Bank) was incorporated in Pakistan under the National Bank of Pakistan Ordinance, 1949
and is listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). Its registered and head office is situated at I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi. The Bank is engaged in providing commercial banking and related services in Pakistan and overseas. The Bank
also handles treasury transactions for the Government of Pakistan (GoP) as an agent to the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP).
The Bank operates 1,513 (2020: 1,514) branches in Pakistan including 189 (2020: 191) Islamic Banking branches and 19
(2020: 21) overseas branches (including the Export Processing Zone branch, Karachi). The Bank also provides services in
respect of Endowment Fund for students loan scheme.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
2.1 In accordance with the directives of the Federal Government of Pakistan regarding shifting of banking system to Islamic
modes, the SBP has issued various circulars from time to time. Permissible form of trade related mode of financing
includes purchase of goods by the Bank from their customers and immediate resale to them at appropriate mark-up in
price on deferred payment basis. The purchases and sales arising under these arrangements are not reflected in these
unconsolidated financial statements as such but are restricted to the amount of facility actually utilized and the
appropriate portion of mark-up thereon.
Key financial figures of the Islamic banking branches of the Bank have been disclosed in annexure II of these
unconsolidated financial statements.
2.2 These are the unconsolidated financial statements of the Bank in which the investments in subsidiaries, associates and
joint ventures are stated at cost and have not been accounted for on the basis of reported results and net assets of the
investees which are done in the consolidated financial statements.
2.3 The US Dollar amounts shown on the statement of financial position, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive
income and cash flow statement are stated as additional information solely for the convenience of readers. For the
purpose of conversion to US Dollars, the rate of Rs. 176.5135 to 1 US Dollar has been used for 2021 and 2020 as it was
the prevalent rate as on December 31, 2021.
3. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
3.1 These unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting and reporting
standards as applicable in Pakistan. The accounting and reporting standards applicable in Pakistan comprise of:
- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
as notified under the Companies Act, 2017;
- Islamic Financial Accounting Standards (IFAS), issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan as
notified under the Companies Act, 2017;
- Provisions of and directives issued under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the Companies Act, 2017;
and
- Directives issued by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan
(SECP).
Where the requirements of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Acts, 2017, or the directives issued
by the SBP and the SECP differ with the requirements of IFRS or IFAS, the requirements of the Banking Companies
Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Act, 2017 and the said directives shall prevail.
3.2 SBP has deferred the applicability of International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39, 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement' and IAS 40, 'Investment Property' for Banking Companies through BSD Circular Letter No. 10 dated August
26, 2002. Further, according to the notification of SECP dated April 28, 2008, the IFRS - 7 "Financial Instruments:
Disclosures" has not been made applicable for banks. Accordingly, the requirements of these standards have not been
considered in the preparation of these unconsolidated financial statements. However, investments have been classified
and valued in accordance with the requirements of various circulars issued by the SBP.
3.3 The SECP vide SRO 56 (1) / 2016 dated January 28, 2016, has notified that the requirements of IFRS 10 (Consolidated
177
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Financial Statements) and section 228 of the Companies Act, 2017 will not be applicable with respect to the investment in
mutual funds established under trust structure.
3.4 Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)
3.4.1 New accounting standards, amendments and IFRS interpretations that are effective for the year ended December 31,
2021
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are effective for the year ended December 31, 2021. These
standards, amendments and interpretations are either not relevant to the Bank's operations or are not expected to have
significant impact on the Bank's unconsolidated financial statements other than certain additional disclosures:
- Amendment to IFRS 16 'Leases' - Covid-19 related rent concessions. Effective from accounting period beginning
on or after June 01, 2020.
- Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16). Effective
from accounting period beginning on or after January 01, 2021.
3.4.2 New accounting standards, amendments and IFRS interpretations that are not yet effective
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are only effective for accounting periods, beginning on or after
the date mentioned against each of them. These standards, interpretations and amendments are either not relevant to the
Bank's operations or are not expected to have significant impact on the Bank's unconsolidated financial statements other
than certain additional disclosures:
Effective from accounting period
beginning on or after
Amendments to 'IAS 12 Income Taxes' - deferred tax related to assets and liabilities
January 01, 2023
arising from a single transaction.
178
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
There are certain new and amended standards and interpretations that are mandatory for the Bank's accounting periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2021 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any significant effect on the
Bank's operations and are therefore not detailed in these unconsolidated financial statements.
3.4.3 As per SBP’s BPRD Circular Letter no. 24 of 2021, IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ is applicable to banks in Pakistan
effective January 1, 2022. The aforementioned circular letter required banks to submit IFRS 9 compatible pro forma
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 and perform parallel run of IFRS 9 on quarterly basis. Further,
it was stated that final instructions will be issued subsequently based on the results of parallel reporting of banks.
The Banks in Pakistan through the Pakistan Banks Association (PBA) have submitted their comments on instructions
issued for parallel reporting and requested that those are addressed in the final instructions to be issued. The matters
raised include retaining some relaxations given presently in the Prudential Regulations, prescription of macro-economic
variables, retaining local regulatory requirements pertaining to IFRS 9 related areas on overseas branches, impact on
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), guidance on Significant Increase in Credit Risk (SICR) criteria, future tax impacts of any
reversals, recording of Expected Credit Loss (ECL) on Government securities denominated in local currency, including
further clarifications required in certain areas.
Due to the fact that final instructions have not yet been issued and there are a large number of reservations on the draft
instructions, the banks are collectively of the opinion that impact on initial application of IFRS 9 cannot be determined as
at December 31, 2021.
3.4.4 Other than the aforesaid standards, interpretations and amendments, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
has also issued the following standards which have not been adopted locally by the Securities and Exchange Commission
of Pakistan:
3.4.5 The management anticipates that these new standards, interpretations and amendments will be adopted in the Bank’s
unconsolidated financial statements as and when they are applicable and adoption of these new standards, interpretations
and amendments, may have no material impact on these unconsolidated financial statements of the Bank in the period of
initial application.
4. BASIS OF MEASUREMENT
These unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for revaluation
of land and buildings and non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims which are stated at revalued amount and
certain investments and derivative financial instruments that are carried at fair value. In addition, obligations in respect of
defined benefit plan are carried at present value.
The accounting policy adopted in preparation of these unconsolidated financial statements are consistent with those of
the previous financial year.
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances with treasury banks, balances with other banks and call money
lendings, less call borrowings and overdrawn nostro accounts.
5.2 Investments
Investments other than those categorised as held-for-trading are initially recognised at fair value which includes
transaction costs associated with the investments. Investments classified as held-for-trading are initially recognised at fair
value, and transaction costs are expensed in the profit and loss account.
179
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
All regular way purchases / sales of investments are recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date the Bank commits to
purchase / sell the investments. Regular way purchases or sales of investments require delivery of securities within the
time frame generally established by regulation or convention in the market place.
The Bank has classified its investment portfolio, except for investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures into
‘held-for-trading’, ‘held-to-maturity’ and ‘available-for-sale’ as follows:
- Held-for-trading – These are securities which are acquired with the intention to trade by taking advantage of short-
term market / interest rate movements and are to be sold within ninety (90) days. These are carried at market value,
with the related unrealised gain / (loss) on revaluation being taken to profit and loss account.
- Held-to-maturity – These are securities with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that are held with
the intention and ability to hold to maturity. These are carried at amortised cost.
- Available-for-sale – These are investments that do not fall under the held-for-trading or held-to-maturity categories.
These are carried at market value except in case of unquoted securities where market value is not available, which
are carried at cost less provision for diminution in value, if any. Surplus / (deficit) on revaluation is taken to ‘surplus /
(deficit) on revaluation of assets’ account shown in equity. Provision for diminution in value of investments in
respect of unquoted shares is calculated with reference to break-up value of the same. On derecognition or
impairment in quoted available-for-sale investments, the cumulative gain or loss previously reported as 'surplus /
(deficit) on revaluation of assets' in equity is included in the profit and loss account for the year.
- Provision for diminution in value of investments in unquoted debt securities is calculated as per the SBP's
Prudential Regulations.
- Held-for-trading and quoted available-for-sale securities are marked to market with reference to ready quotes on
Reuters page or MUFAP (PKRV/ PKISRV) or the Stock Exchanges, as the case may be.
- Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture companies are stated at cost. Provision is made for
impairment in value, if any.
Securities sold with a simultaneous commitment to repurchase at a specified future date (repos) continue to be recognised
in the statement of financial position and are measured in accordance with accounting policies for investment securities.
The counterparty liability for amounts received under these agreements is included in borrowings. The difference between
sale and repurchase price is treated as mark-up / return / interest expense and accrued over the life of the repo agreement
using effective yield method.
Securities purchased with a corresponding commitment to resell at a specified future date (reverse repos) are not
recognised in the statement of financial position, as the Bank does not obtain control over the securities. Amounts paid
under these agreements are included in lendings to financial institutions. The difference between purchase and resale
price is treated as mark-up / return / interest income and accrued over the life of the reverse repo agreement using
effective yield method.
Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the dates on which the derivative contracts are
entered into and are subsequently re-measured at fair value using appropriate valuation techniques. All derivative financial
instruments are carried as assets when fair value is positive and liabilities when fair value is negative. Any change in the
fair value of derivative instruments during the year is taken to the profit and loss account.
180
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
All financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised at the time when the Bank becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. A financial asset is derecognised where (a) the rights to receive cash flows from the asset
have expired; or (b) the Bank has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation
to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a 'pass-through' arrangement; and
either (i) the Bank has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (ii) the Bank has neither transferred
nor retained substantially all the risk and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. A financial liability is
derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. Any gain or loss on
derecognition of the financial assets and financial liabilities is taken to profit and loss account.
5.6 Advances
Advances are stated net of specific and general provisions. Provisions are made in accordance with the requirements of
Prudential Regulations issued by the SBP and charged to the profit and loss account. These regulations prescribe a time
based criteria (as supplemented by subjective evaluation of advances by the banks) for classification of non-performing
loans and advances and computing provision there against. Such regulations also require the Bank to maintain general
provision against consumer and SME advances at specified percentage of such portfolio. General provision for loan losses
of overseas branches is made as per the requirements of the respective central banks. Advances are written off where
there are no realistic prospects of recovery. The amounts so written off is a book entry and does not necessarily prejudice
the Bank's right of recovery against the customers. The Bank determines write-offs in accordance with the criteria as
prescribed by SBP vide BPRD circular no. 06 dated June 05, 2007.
Under Murabaha financing, funds disbursed for the purchase of goods are recorded as advance against Murabaha finance
and the financing is recorded at the deferred sale price. Goods purchased but remaining unsold at the statement of
financial position date are recorded as inventories.
Assets given on Ijarah are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Ijarah
assets are depreciated on a reducing balance basis over the term of the Ijarah after taking into account the estimated
residual value. Impairment of Ijarah assets is recognised in line with the Prudential Regulations or upon the occurrence of
an impairment event which indicates that the carrying value of the Ijarah asset may exceed its recoverable amount.
In Running Musharakah, the Bank and the customer enter into a Musharakah agreement where the Bank agrees to finance
the operating activities of the customer's business and share in the profit or loss in proportion to an agreed ratio at an
agreed frequency.
Under Diminishing Musharakah financing, the Bank creates joint ownership with the customer over the tangible assets to
fulfill capital expenditure / project requirements. The Bank receives periodic payments from the customer against the
gradual transfer of its share of ownership to the customer.
In Istisna transactions, the Bank finances the cost of goods manufactured by the customer. Once the goods are
manufactured, these are sold by the customer as an agent of the Bank to recover the cost plus the agreed profit.
Under Tijarah, the Bank purchases the finished goods from the customer against payment, takes possession and appoint
customer as an agent to sell these goods to ultimate buyer on deferred payment basis. Profit is recognized on accrual
basis over the period of transaction.
Wakalah is an agency contract in which Bank provides funds to the customer who invests it in a Shariah compliant
manner.
In Musawamah financing, the Bank purchases the goods and after taking the possession, sells them to the customer
either in spot or credit transaction, without disclosing the cost.
181
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Property and equipment, except land and buildings, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment losses, if any. Land is stated at revalued amount. Buildings are stated at revalued amount less accumulated
depreciation and impairment, if any. The cost and the accumulated depreciation of property and equipment of foreign
branches include exchange differences arising on currency translation at the year-end rates. Depreciation is charged to
profit and loss account applying the straight line method except buildings, which are depreciated on diminishing balance
method at the rates stated in note 12.2. Depreciation on addition is charged from the month in which the assets are
available for use and no depreciation is charged in the month the assets are disposed off.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Bank and the cost of the item
can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are
charged to the profit and loss account during the period in which they are incurred.
Assets are derecognised when disposed off or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
Gains and losses on disposal of property and equipment are included in profit and loss account.
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed annually, and adjusted if appropriate, at statement of financial
position date.
Land and buildings' valuations are carried out by professionally qualified valuers with sufficient regularity to ensure that
their carrying amounts do not differ materially from their fair value.
- Any revaluation increase arising on the revaluation of such assets is recognised in the statement of comprehensive
income and accumulated in equity, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset
previously recognised in profit and loss account, in which case the increase is credited to profit and loss account to
the extent of the decrease previously expensed. A decrease in the carrying amount arising on the revaluation of
such assets is recognised in profit and loss account to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in
“Surplus on Revaluation of Fixed Assets” relating to a previous revaluation of that asset.
- Depreciation on assets which are revalued is determined with reference to the value assigned to such assets on
revaluation and depreciation charge for the year is taken to the profit and loss account.
- An amount equal to incremental depreciation for the year net of associated deferred tax is transferred from
“Surplus on Revaluation of Fixed Assets” to unappropriated profit through statement of changes in equity to record
realization of surplus to the extent of the incremental depreciation charge for the year.
- On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued asset, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the
revaluation reserve is transferred directly to unappropriated profit.
Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. These are transferred to specific
assets as and when assets are available for use.
5.7.3 Impairment
The carrying values of fixed assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying values may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated
recoverable amounts, fixed assets are written down to their recoverable amounts.
182
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The resulting impairment loss is taken to profit and loss account except for impairment loss on revalued assets which is
adjusted against the related revaluation surplus to the extent that the impairment loss does not exceed the surplus on
revaluation of assets. Where impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the
revised recoverable amount but limited to the extent of the amount which would have been determined had there been no
impairment. Reversal of impairment loss is recognised as income in profit and loss account.
The lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of lease payments that includes:
- fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;
- variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate as at the commencement date;
- amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees, if any;
- the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and
- payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.
The lease payments are to be discounted using the incremental borrowing rate being the rate that the Bank would have to
pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar terms
and conditions.
On initial recognition, right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:
- any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;
The Bank leases various offices / branches for the purpose of its operational activities. Rental contracts are typically made
for fixed periods of 3 to 10 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different
terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security
for borrowing purposes.
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. The cost
and the accumulated amortisation of intangible assets of foreign branches include exchange differences arising on
currency translation at the year-end rates. Amortisation is charged to profit and loss account applying the straight-line
method at the rates stated in note 13. Amortisation on addition is charged from the month in which the assets are
available for use and no amortisation is charged in the month the intangible assets are disposed off. The estimated useful
life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, with the effect of any changes in
estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
In accordance with the requirements of the 'Regulations for Debt Property Swap' (the regulations) issued by SBP vide its
BPRD Circular No. 1 of 2016, dated January 1, 2016, the non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims are carried
at revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation. These assets are revalued by professionally qualified valuers with
sufficient regularity to ensure that their net carrying value does not differ materially from their fair value. A surplus arising
on revaluation is credited to the 'surplus on revaluation of assets' account and any deficit arising on revaluation is taken to
183
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
the profit and loss account directly. Legal fees, transfer costs and direct costs of acquiring title to property is charged to
profit and loss account and not capitalized. Depreciation on non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims is
charged to the profit and loss account on the same basis as depreciation charged on the Bank's owned fixed assets.
Deposit costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which these are incurred using effective yield method.
5.12 Taxation
5.12.1 Current
Provision of current taxation is based on taxable income for the year determined in accordance with the prevailing laws of
taxation on income earned for local as well as foreign operations, as applicable to the respective jurisdictions. The charge
for the current tax also includes adjustments wherever considered necessary relating to prior years, arising from
assessments framed during the year.
5.12.2 Deferred
Deferred tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is
probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses
can be utilized. Deferred tax is not recognised on differences relating to investment in subsidiaries and branches to the
extent the deductible temporary difference probably will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit or deductible temporary differences will be available to allow all or part of the
deferred income tax asset to be utilized.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the
reporting date.
Deferred tax relating to gain / loss recognised on surplus on revaluation of assets is charged / credited to such account.
The Bank operates an approved funded pension scheme, an un-funded post retirement medical benefits scheme and an
un-funded benevolent scheme for its eligible employees. The Bank also operates an un-funded gratuity scheme for its
eligible contractual employees. An actuarial valuation of all defined benefit schemes is conducted every year. The
valuation uses the Projected Unit Credit method. Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability / assets which
comprise actuarial gains and losses, return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of asset ceiling (if any,
excluding interest) are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income. Past-service costs are recognised
immediately in profit and loss account when the plan amendment occurs.
The Bank also makes provision in the financial statements for its liability towards compensated absences. This liability is
estimated on the basis of actuarial advice under the Projected Unit Credit method.
184
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Income on loans and advances and debt security investments are recognised on a time proportion basis that takes into
account effective yield on the asset. In case of advances and investments classified under the Prudential Regulations,
interest / mark-up is recognised on receipt basis.
Interest / mark-up on rescheduled / restructured advances and investments is recognized in accordance with the
Prudential Regulations issued by SBP.
Fee, brokerage and commission income other than commission on letter of credit and guarantees is recognised upon
performance of services.
Dividend income on equity investments and mutual funds is recognised when right to receive is established.
Premium or discount on debt securities classified as held-for-trading, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities is
amortised using the effective interest method and taken to profit and loss account.
Gains and losses on disposal of investments and fixed assets are dealt with through the profit and loss account in the year
in which they arise.
Income from lease financing is accounted for using the financing method. Under this method, the unearned lease income
(defined as the sum of total lease rentals and estimated residual value less the cost of the leased assets) is deferred and
taken to income over the term of the lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of return on the outstanding net
investment in the lease. Gains or losses on termination of lease contracts are recognised through the profit and loss
account when these are realised. Unrealised lease income and other fees on classified leases are recognised on a receipt
basis.
Leases where the bank transfers substantially all the risk and rewards incidental to ownership of the assets to the lessee
are classified as finance leases. Net investment in finance lease is recognised at an amount equal to the aggregate of
present value of minimum lease payment including any guaranteed residual value and excluding unearned finance income,
write-offs and provision for doubtful lease finances, if any.
The Bank's financial statements are presented in Pak Rupees (Rs.) which is the Bank's functional and presentation
currency.
Foreign currency transactions are converted into Rupees applying the exchange rate at the date of the respective
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies and assets / liabilities of foreign branches are translated
into Rupees at the rates of exchange prevailing at the statement of financial position date. Forward foreign exchange
contracts are valued at the rates applicable to their respective maturities. All gains or losses on dealing in foreign
currencies are taken to the profit and loss account.
Profit and loss account balances of foreign branches are translated at average exchange rate prevailing during the year.
Gains and losses on translation are included in the profit and loss account except gains / losses arising on translation of
net assets of foreign branches, which is credited to the statement of comprehensive income.
Statement of financial position balances of foreign branches are translated at exchange rate prevailing at balance sheet
date. Gains and losses on translation are included in the profit and loss account except gains / losses arising on
translation of net assets of foreign branches, which is credited to the statement of comprehensive income.
185
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Commitments for outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts are disclosed in these unconsolidated financial
statements at committed amounts. Contingent liabilities / commitments for letters of credit and letters of guarantee
denominated in foreign currencies are expressed in Rupee terms at the rates of exchange prevailing at the statement of
financial position date.
Provision for guarantees, claims and other off balance sheet obligations is made when the Bank has legal or constructive
obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and
a reliable estimate of amount can be made. Charge to profit and loss account is stated net of expected recoveries.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are only set off and the net amount is reported in the unconsolidated financial
statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off and the Bank intends either to settle on a net basis, or to
realise the assets and to settle the liabilities simultaneously.
Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not treated as assets of the Bank in the statement of financial position.
Dividend and other appropriation to reserves, except appropriations which are required by the law, are recognised in the
Bank's unconsolidated financial statements in the year in which these are approved.
The Bank presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for its shareholders. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the
profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Bank by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, if
any. There were no dilutive potential ordinary shares in issue at December 31, 2021.
Bai Muajjal transactions represent sales of Sukuks on a deferred payment basis and are shown in lendings to financial
institutions except for transactions undertaken directly with the Government of Pakistan which are disclosed as
investments.
The difference between the deferred payment amount receivable and the carrying value at the time of sale is accrued and
recorded as income over the life of the transaction.
A segment is a distinguishable component of the Bank that is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of
other segments. A business segment is one that is engaged either in providing certain products or services, where as a
geographical segment is one engaged in providing certain products or services within a particular economic environment.
Segment information is presented as per the Bank’s functional and management reporting structure.
During the year the Bank changes its organizational structure in a manner that causes the composition of its reportable
segments to change, and accordingly the prior year disclosure is restated to reflect the current reportable segments in
note 43.
186
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Business segments
I. Retail Banking Group includes retail lending and deposits, banking services, cards and branchless banking.
II. Inclusive Development Group consists of loans to individuals, agriculture, SME, commodity and commercial
customers.
III. Corporate and Investment Banking segment offers a wide range of financial services to medium and large sized
public and private sector entities. These services include, providing and arranging tenured financing, corporate
advisory, underwriting, cash management, trade products, corporate finance products and customer services.
IV. Treasury includes fixed income, equity, foreign exchange, credit, funding, own position securities, lendings and
borrowings and derivatives for hedging and market making.
V. International Financial Institution and Remittance segment includes the results of all international branches,
correspondent banking business and global remittances. This represents Bank’s operations in 14 countries
including Pakistan and 19 branches including one branch in export processing zone in Pakistan.
VI. Aitemaad and Islamic Banking provides shariah compliant services to customers including loans, deposits and
other transactions.
VII. Head Office / Others includes the head office related activities and other functions which cannot be classified in
any of the above segments.
Geographical segments
The Bank is operating following geographic lines for monitoring and reporting purpose:
I. Pakistan
III. Europe
V. Middle East
The preparation of the unconsolidated financial statements in conformity with the approved accounting and reporting
standards as applicable in Pakistan requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management
to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Bank’s accounting polices. The estimates, judgments and
associated assumptions used in the preparation of the unconsolidated financial statements are based on historical
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. The key areas of estimates and judgments in relation to these unconsolidated financial statements are as
follows:
The Bank reviews its loan portfolio to assess amount of non-performing loans and determine provision required
there against on a quarterly basis. While assessing this requirement, various factors including the past dues,
187
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
delinquency in the account, financial position and future business / financial plan of the borrower, value of collateral
held and requirements of Prudential Regulations are considered. The Bank also considers the effect of Forced Sale
Value (FSV) of collaterals in determining the amount of provision, however, no benefit of FSV of collateral has been
taken during the year in determining provisioning amount.
General provision for loan losses of overseas branches is made as per the requirements of the respective central
banks.
The amount of general provision against domestic consumer and SME advances is determined in accordance with
the relevant Prudential Regulations and SBP directives.
In addition, the Bank has also made general provision in respect of its corporate portfolio on prudent basis. This
general provision is in addition to the requirements of Prudential Regulations.
The fair values of derivatives which are not quoted in active markets are determined by using valuation techniques.
The valuation techniques take into account the relevant interest and exchange rates over the term of the contract.
The Bank considers that available-for-sale equity investments and mutual funds are impaired when there has been
a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost except for investments where relaxation has been
allowed by SBP. This determination of what is significant or prolonged requires judgment. In addition, impairment
may be appropriate when there is evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the investee, industry and
sector performance.
Further the Bank has developed internal criteria according to which a decline of 30% in the market value of any
scrip below its cost shall constitute as a significant decline and where market value remains below the cost for a
period of one year shall constitute as a prolonged decline.
d) Held-to-maturity investments
The Bank follows the guidance provided in the SBP circulars on classifying non-derivative financial assets with
fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity as held-to-maturity. In making this judgment, the Bank evaluates
its intention and ability to hold such investments till maturity.
e) Income taxes
In making the estimates for current and deferred taxes, the management looks at the income tax law and the
decisions of appellate authorities on certain issues in the past. There are certain matters where the Bank’s view
differs with the view taken by the income tax department and such amounts are shown as contingent liabilities.
In making estimates of the depreciation / amortisation method, the management uses the method which reflects
the pattern in which economic benefits are expected to be consumed by the Bank. The method applied is reviewed
at each financial year end and if there is a change in the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic
benefits embodied in the assets, the method is changed to reflect the change in pattern.
The Bank also revalues its properties on a periodic basis. Such revaluations are carried out by independent valuer
and involves estimates / assumptions and various market factors and conditions.
188
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The liabilities for employees' benefits plans are determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuations
involve assumptions about discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, future salary increases, future
inflation rates and future pension increases as disclosed in note 39. Due to the long term nature of these plans,
such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty.
Provision against contingencies is determined based on the management judgement regarding the probability of
future outflows of resources embodying economic benefits to settle an obligation arising from past events.
The Board of Directors (BoD) of the Bank, in their meeting held on January 20 and 21, 2020, have decided for closure of
their two overseas Subsidiaries in Almaty (Kazakhstan) and Dushanbe (Tajikistan) along with three overseas branches in
Baku (Azerbaijan), Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) and Ashgabat (Turkmenistan) so their carrying amount will be recovered principally
through continuing use. With regards to regulatory approval, the Bank applied to ministry of finance and State Bank of
Pakistan for their endorsements and accordingly received their approval, with respect to the BoD decision, on April 07,
2020 and April 24, 2020 respectively.
Further, it has been decided by BoD to restrict their country operations in Afghanistan (Jalalabad) and Bangladesh (Sylhet,
Chittagong and Gulshan) to one branch in each country located in Kabul and Dhaka respectively.
As of December 31, 2021, Bank has closed down its operations in Tashkent (Uzbekistan), Jalalabad (Afghanistan) and
Sylhet (Bangladesh). The licenses of Ashgabat (Turkmenistan), Dushanbe (Tajikistan) and Almaty (Kazakhstan) have been
cancelled and these locations are under closure process. Further, as of January 17, 2022, the BoD has approved the
closure of its operation of Paris branch.
CJSC CJSC
Subsidiary Subsidiary
Baku Bishkek Ashgabat Paris
Particulars Bank of NBP in Bank of NBP in Total
(Azerbaijan) (Kyrgyzstan) (Turkmenistan) (France)
Kazakhstan Tajikistan
(Almaty) (Dushanbe)
Profit / (loss) for the year - - (34,466) 12,527 (21,624) (408,935) (452,498)
189
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
7. CASH AND BALANCES WITH TREASURY BANKS
In hand:
278,747,059 249,259,590
7.1 This includes statutory liquidity reserves maintained with the SBP under Section 22 of the Banking Companies Ordinance,
1962.
7.2 These represent mandatory reserves maintained in respect of foreign currency deposits under FE-25 scheme, as
prescribed by the SBP.
7.3 These balances pertain to the foreign branches and are held with central banks of respective countries. These include
balances to meet the statutory and regulatory requirements in respect of liquidity and capital requirements of respective
countries. The deposit accounts carry interest at the rate of 0% to 6.3% per annum (2020: 0% to 3.50% per annum).
2021 2020
8. BALANCES WITH OTHER BANKS Note (Rupees in '000)
In Pakistan:
In current account - -
In deposit accounts 8.1 12,531 11,948
12,531 11,948
Outside Pakistan:
190
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
8.1 These include various deposits with banks and carry interest at rates ranging from 2.5% to 8% per annum (2020: 2% to
8% per annum).
8.2 These include various deposits with correspondent banks outside Pakistan and carry interest at rates ranging from 0% to
1.5% per annum (2020: 0% to 2.5% per annum).
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
Less: provision held against lendings to financial institutions 9.7 & 9.9 (174,150) (176,150)
Lendings to financial institutions - net of provision 335,466,675 126,804,675
9.1 This includes zero rate lending to a financial institution amounting to Rs. 9.7 million (2020: Rs. 40.8 million) which is
guaranteed by the SBP.
9.2 These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 8.75% to 10.7% per annum (2020: 6% to 7.29% per annum) with maturities
ranging from January 4, 2022 to January 14, 2022.
9.3 This represents Musharaka agreements entered into with Meezan Bank Limited and carrying profit at the rate of 10.65%
(2020: nil) per annum.
9.4 These represent placements made with the SBP as a result of shortfall in respect of time-based mandatory targets of
disbursements under Government's scheme "Mera Pakistan Mera Ghar". These placements are for a period of six months
to one year and carry no mark-up.
9.5 These are overdue placements and full provision has been made against these placements as at December 31, 2021.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
9.6 Particulars of lending
191
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
9.8.1 Market value of the securities under repurchase agreement lendings amounts to Rs. 279,633 million (2020: Rs. 125,094
million).
192
10. INVESTMENTS
2021 2020
Note
Held-for-trading securities
Available-for-sale securities
193
369,970,491 (407,134) - 369,563,357
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
194
Cost / Provision for Carrying Cost / Provision for Surplus / Carrying
Surplus / (deficit)
amortised cost diminution value amortised cost diminution (deficit) value
Note
Total investments 1,924,174,558 (18,486,879) 32,482,963 1,938,170,642 1,437,371,550 (17,823,660) 43,850,185 1,463,398,076
Listed Companies 10.12 / 10.13/10.14 34,146,109 (6,110,939) 11,749,467 39,784,637 33,237,574 (5,568,236) 20,238,444 47,907,782
Unlisted Companies 1,882,198 (410,893) - 1,471,305 1,865,982 (410,893) - 1,455,089
36,028,307 (6,521,832) 11,749,467 41,255,942 35,103,556 (5,979,129) 20,238,444 49,362,871
GoP Foreign Currency Bonds 20,778,528 - 26,435 20,804,963 10,429,632 - 411,243 10,840,875
Foreign Government Securities 34,972,532 - 26,372 34,998,904 35,123,755 - 52,159 35,175,914
Foreign Currency Debt Securities 680 - - 680 80,056 - 1,202 81,258
55,751,740 - 52,807 55,804,547 45,633,443 - 464,604 46,098,047
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Preference shares 1,706,823 (539,708) 98,614 1,265,729 1,445,308 (539,708) 194,250 1,099,850
2021 2020
Cost / Provision for Cost / Provision for Surplus /
Surplus / (deficit) Carrying value Carrying value
amortised cost diminution amortised cost diminution (deficit)
Note
Investments in mutual funds 619,646 (41,167) 1,289,705 1,868,184 619,646 (41,167) 1,421,691 2,000,170
Associates 10.9
- Listed
First Credit and Investment Bank Limited 10.15 157,429 (17,229) - 140,200 157,429 (28,829) - 128,600
Land Mark Spinning Mills Limited 39,710 (39,710) - - 39,710 (39,710) - -
S.G. Allied Business Limited 218,535 (218,535) - - 218,535 (218,535) - -
Nina Industries Limited 49,060 (49,060) - - 49,060 (49,060) - -
NBP Stock Fund 600,000 (109,728) - 490,272 600,000 (121,326) - 478,674
Agritech Limited 10.7 3,665,605 (3,263,810) - 401,795 3,665,605 (3,123,870) - 541,735
10.8 4,730,339 (3,698,072) - 1,032,267 4,730,339 (3,581,330) - 1,149,009
For the year ended December 31, 2021
- Unlisted
Subsidiaries
CJSC Subsidiary Bank of NBP in Kazakhstan 2,185,644 (1,181,866) - 1,003,778 2,185,644 (1,181,866) - 1,003,778
CJSC Subsidiary Bank of NBP in Tajikistan 953,783 (500,151) - 453,632 953,783 (500,151) - 453,632
NBP Exchange Company Limited 300,000 - - 300,000 300,000 - - 300,000
NBP Modaraba Management Company Limited 105,000 (105,000) - - 105,000 (105,000) - -
Taurus Securities Limited 24,725 - - 24,725 24,725 - - 24,725
Cast-N-Link Products Limited 1,245 (1,245) - - 1,245 (1,245) - -
NBP Funds Management Limited 336,353 (50,000) - 286,353 336,353 (50,000) - 286,353
3,906,750 (1,838,262) - 2,068,488 3,906,750 (1,838,262) - 2,068,488
195
Total investments 1,924,174,558 (18,486,879) 32,482,963 1,938,170,642 1,437,371,550 (17,823,660) 43,850,185 1,463,398,076
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
- - - - 0 1 - 1
2021 2020
196
10.2.1 Investments given as collateral
10.2.2 Associates
Listed
Limited 3,970,859 32.79 Pakistan June 30, 2020 174,448 252,160 - (16,925) (16,925)
SG Allied Businesses Limited 3,754,900 25.03 Pakistan June 30, 2021 1,166,565 475,775 16,903 (11,922) (11,907)
Nina Industries Limited 4,906,000 20.27 Pakistan - - - - - -
December 31,
Agritech Limited 106,014,565 27.01 Pakistan 67,176,554 60,735,890 5,699,723 (4,296,900) (4,295,428)
2020
NBP Stock Fund 31,347,444 2.69 Pakistan June 30, 2021 21,132,632 438,759 5,805,098 4,980,935 4,980,935
Unlisted
Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited 10,653,860 33.98 Pakistan June 30, 2021 2,663,957 2,614,291 301,213 8,674 8,674
Prudential Fund Management Limited 150,000 20.00 Pakistan - - - - - -
December 31,
Taurus Securities Limited 7,875,002 58.32 Pakistan 2020 743,426 434,147 131,824 10,157 12,437
Cast-N-Link Products Limited 1,245,000 76.51 Pakistan N/A* - - - - -
NBP Fund Management Limited 13,499,996 54.00 Pakistan June 30, 2021 2,648,104 1,391,393 1,194,522 259,972 253,651
* Not available
2021 2020
10.3 Provision for diminution in value of investments
197
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Shares
198
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Unlisted companies Cost Breakup value Cost Breakup value
(Rupees in '000)
199
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Unlisted companies Cost Breakup value Cost Breakup value
(Rupees in '000)
- AAA - 1,547,210
- AA+, AA, AA- 9,265,030 11,049,399
- A+, A, A- 833,334 966,667
- BBB+, BBB, BBB- - -
- Unrated 7,073,222 7,072,012
Cost 17,171,586 20,635,288
Unlisted
200
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Foreign Securities
2021 2020
Government Securities Cost Rating Cost Rating
(Rupees in '000) (Rupees in '000)
- A+ - 79,438
Listed
Unlisted
Foreign Securities
2021 2020
Cost Rating Cost Rating
(Rupees in '000) (Rupees in '000)
Government Securities
Azerbaijan 204,494 BB+ 646,649 BB+
Bangladesh 29,672,064 Ba3 27,277,984 Ba3
Kyrgyzstan 841,944 B2 1,118,290 B2
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2,631,097 A 2,551,243 A
Korea 742,001 AA 734,572 AA
34,091,600 32,328,738
(0)
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
10.5.1 The market value of securities classified as held-to-maturity as at December 31, 2021 amounted to Rs. 366,869 million
(2020: Rs. 218,678 million).
201
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Bank holds 30,333,333 (2020: 30,333,333) shares in Bank Al-Jazeera (BAJ) incorporated in the Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia, representing 3.7% (2020: 3.7%) holding in total equity of BAJ. The investment has been marked to market using
closing price as quoted on the Saudi Stock Exchange in accordance with SBP concurrence vide letter No. BSD/SU-
13/331/685/2006 dated February 17, 2006. BAJ’s Viability Rating is F2 with short term and long term IDR at BBB+ by Fitch
Rating Agency.
10.7 The 94,273,510 (2020: 94,273,510) shares of Agritech Limited were acquired from Azgard Nine Limited as part of multiple
agreements including the Master Restructuring Agreement (MRA). These shares were acquired at an agreed price of Rs.
35 per share. The market value of these shares at December 31, 2021 amounted to Rs. 3.79 per share resulting in an
impairment of Rs. 3,264 million (2020: Rs. 3,124 million) which has been fully recorded in these unconsolidated financial
statements.
There is a put option available to Azgard Nine Limited, under which Azgard Nine Limited has the right to sell 58.29 million
preference shares of Agritech Limited to the Bank at a price of Rs. 5.25 per share subject to the occurrence of certain
events under the agreement.
10.8 Aggregate market value of investment in associates (quoted) on the basis of quoted prices amounts to Rs. 1,880 million
(2020: Rs. 1,456 million).
10.9 Associates with zero carrying amount, represent the investments acquired from former National Development Finance
Corporation (NDFC) which have negative equity or whose operations were closed at the time of amalgamation.
10.10 The details of break-up value based on latest available financial statements of unlisted investments in associates are as
follows:
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
10.11 Investments in joint venture
10.11.1 Under a joint venture agreement, the Bank holds 20.25 million ordinary shares (45%) and United Bank Limited (UBL)
holds 23.25 million ordinary shares (55%) in UNBL. In addition to ordinary shares, four preference shares categories as
"A", "B", "C" and "D" have been issued and allotted. The "B" and "D" category shares are held by the Bank and
category "A" and "C" are held by UBL. Dividends payable on "A" and "B" shares are related to the ability of the venture
to utilize tax losses that have been surrendered to it on transfer of business from the Bank or UBL as appropriate.
Dividends payable on "C" and "D" shares are related to loans transferred to the venture by the Bank or UBL that have
been written-off or provided for at the point of transfer and the ability of the venture to realize in excess of such loan
value.
202
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
10.12 The investments in shares include shares of Pakistan State Oil Company Limited, Sui Northern Gas Pipeline Limited and
Pakistan Engineering Company with cost of Rs. 4,603 million (2020: Rs. 4,603 million) that have been frozen by the
Government of Pakistan for sale in the equity market due to their proposed privatization.
10.13 The investments also include shares acquired under tri-partite consent agreement dated June 29, 2011. These strategic
investments comprise of the shares of Pakistan State Oil (38,055,247 shares), shares of Sui Northern Gas Pipeline Limited
(18,805,318 shares) and Pakistan Engineering Company (135,242). The cost of these shares amounts to Rs. 4,603 million
and market value as at December 31, 2021 amounts to Rs. 7,606 million. These shares can not be sold without
concurrence of privatization commission.
10.14 The investments also include 10,555,000 shares of Pakistan Reinsurance. The cost of these shares amounts to Rs. 220
million and market value as at December 31, 2021 amounts to Rs. 236 million. These shares can not be sold without
concurrence of privatization commission.
10.15 The investment also include 20,000,000 shares of First Credit and Investment Bank. The cost of these shares amounts to
Rs. 157 million. These shares can not be disinvested without prior consultation with Ministry of Finance.
11. ADVANCES
Performing Non Performing Total
2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020
Loans, cash credits, running finances, etc. 1,045,675,022 931,976,385 183,077,586 160,045,212 1,228,752,608 1,092,021,597
Islamic financing and related assets 42,316,269 37,546,863 712,762 602,913 43,029,031 38,149,776
Net investment in finance lease 11.1 47,548 58,239 - - 47,548 58,239
Bills discounted and purchased 19,199,730 18,998,127 14,147,881 10,646,008 33,347,611 29,644,135
Advances - gross 11.2 1,107,238,569 988,579,614 197,938,229 171,294,133 1,305,176,798 1,159,873,747
-
11.1 Net investment in finance lease 2021 2020
Later than one Later than one
Not later than Not later than
and upto five Over five years Total and upto five Over five years Total
one year one year
years years
(Rupees in '000)
Less: Financial charges for future periods 191 1 - 192 546 32 - 578
Present value of minimum
lease payments 47,300 248 - 47,548 56,900 1,339 - 58,239
-
The leases executed are for a term of 1 to 5 years. Security deposit is generally obtained upto 10% of the cost of leased
assets at the time of disbursement. The Bank requires the lessee to insure the leased assets in favor of the Bank.
Additional surcharge is charged on delayed rentals. The average return implicit ranges from 10.19% to 14.85% (2020:
10.19% to 17.30%) per annum.
203
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
11.2 Particulars of advances (Gross)
11.3 Advances include Rs. 197,938 million (2020: Rs.171,294 million) which have been placed under non-performing status as
detailed below.
2021 2020
Non Non
Category of Classification Performing Provision Performing Provision
Loans Loans
Domestic (Rupees in '000)
204
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
11.4.1.1 General provision includes provision amounting to Rs. 5,618 million (2020: Rs. 5,196 million) against consumer & SME
finance portfolio as required by the Prudential Regulations issued by the SBP. General provision also includes Rs. 252
million (2020: Rs. 200 million) pertaining to overseas advances to meet the requirements of regulatory authorities of the
respective countries in which the Bank operates.
The Bank has also maintained general provision of Rs. 6,603 million (2020: Rs. 17,078 million) in respect of its
underperforming portfolio on prudent basis.
11.4.1.2 The SBP has allowed specific relaxation to the Bank for non-classification of overdue loans of certain Public Sector
Entities (PSEs) which are guaranteed by Government of Pakistan as non-performing loans up till December 31, 2021. No
provision is required against these loans; however, mark-up is being suspended as required by the Prudential
Regulations.
11.4.1.3 These represent non-performing advances for agriculture finance which have been classified as loss and fully provided
for more than 3 years. These non-performing advances have been charged off by extinguishing them against the
provision held in accordance with Prudential Regulations for Agriculture Financing issued by the SBP. This charge off
does not, in any way, prejudice the Bank's right of recovery from these customers.
2021 2020
11.5 Particulars of write-offs Note (Rupees in '000)
In terms of sub-section (3) of Section 33A of the Banking Companies Ordinance,1962, the statement in respect of
written-off loans or any other financial relief of rupees five hundred thousand or above allowed to a person(s) during the
year ended December 31, 2021 is given in Annexure-I to the unconsolidated financial statements (except where such
disclosure is restricted by overseas regulatory authorities).
11.7 Information related to islamic financing and related assets is given in note 2 of Annexure II and is an integral part of these
unconsolidated financial statements.
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
205
2021 2020
12.1 Capital work-in-progress
206
Civil works 1,335,603 2,040,456
Equipment 10,825 10,825
Advances to suppliers and contractors 58,733 58,733
Software implementation in progress 145,179 44,170
1,550,340 2,154,184
12.2 Property and equipment
2021
Assets held
Building on Building on Computer and Electrical,
Freehold Leasehold Furniture under finance
freehold leasehold peripheral office Vehicles Total
land land and fixture lease -
land land equipment equipment
vehicles
At January 1, 2021
Cost / revalued amount 20,370,445 19,673,159 6,498,047 4,367,094 6,505,280 4,403,125 6,230,222 1,247,328 165,253 69,459,953
Accumulated depreciation - - (1,241,903) (902,703) (4,623,656) (4,213,981) (5,177,945) (875,204) (165,252) (17,200,644)
Net book value 20,370,445 19,673,159 5,256,144 3,464,391 1,881,624 189,144 1,052,277 372,124 1 52,259,309
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Opening net book value 20,370,445 19,673,159 5,256,144 3,464,391 1,881,624 189,144 1,052,277 372,124 1 52,259,309
Additions - - 26,900 70,302 519,016 496,751 526,338 852,882 - 2,492,189
Cost - Adjustments - - - 712,882 42,560 - 841,822 - - 1,597,264
Accumulated Depreciation - Adjustments - - - (132,235) (34,048) - (685,393) - - (851,676)
Movement in surplus on assets revalued - (193,330) - - - - - - - (193,330)
Disposals - - - - (13,654) (15,197) (4,156) (138,728) - (171,735)
Depreciation charge - - (280,799) (195,152) (616,873) (332,792) (645,415) (329,074) - (2,400,105)
Depreciation adjustment - disposal - - - - 11,227 10,480 3,144 110,681 - 135,532
Exchange rate adjustments - - - (18,900) 46,337 26,726 2,726 1,977 - 58,866
Other adjustments / transfers - (14,086) - - (278,735) 67,722 - - - (225,099)
Closing net book value 20,370,445 19,465,743 5,002,245 3,901,288 1,557,454 442,834 1,091,343 869,862 1 52,701,215
Cost / revalued amount 20,370,445 19,465,743 6,524,947 5,131,378 6,820,804 4,979,128 7,596,952 1,963,459 165,253 73,018,109
Accumulated depreciation - - (1,522,702) (1,230,090) (5,263,350) (4,536,294) (6,505,609) (1,093,597) (165,252) (20,316,894)
Net book value 20,370,445 19,465,743 5,002,245 3,901,288 1,557,454 442,834 1,091,343 869,862 1 52,701,215
Accumulated depreciation - - (1,241,903) (902,703) (4,623,656) (4,213,981) (5,177,945) (875,204) (165,252) (17,200,644)
Net book value 20,370,445 19,673,159 5,256,144 3,464,391 1,881,624 189,144 1,052,277 372,124 1 52,259,309
Desktop revaluation of the Bank's properties was last carried out in a phase manner in 2019 and 2020. The revaluation was carried out by an
independent professional valuer, RBS Associates (Private) Limited (PBA registered valuer) on the basis of professional assessment of present market
values. The total surplus against revaluation of fixed assets as at December 31, 2021, amounts to Rs. 44,320 million. Had there been no revaluation, the
carrying amount of the revalued assets at December 31, 2021, would have been as follows :
(Rupees in '000)
Freehold land 1,132,637
Leasehold land 890,025
Building on freehold land 820,613
Building on leasehold land 1,575,994
4,419,269
207
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2,942,147
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gain /
Particulars of property and Original Book Sale Particulars of
(loss) on Mode of disposal Buyers name
equipment cost Value Proceed purchaser
disposal
----------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Vehicles 1,858 186 186 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Dr. Qadir Baksh
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Zaheer Abbas
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Syed Khurram Hussain
Vehicles 1,893 379 379 - As per Entitlement Employee Syed Muhammad Ali Zamin
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Syed Shakeel Raza Abidi
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Wasimullah
Vehicles 5,257 964 1,051 87 As per Entitlement Employee Abdul Wahid Sethi
Vehicles 1,858 - 186 186 As per Entitlement Employee Sardar Azmat Babar Chohan
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Employee Umeed Ayaz Mahmood
Vehicles 1,858 186 186 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Tariq Latif Ansari
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Hammad Sarwar
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Employee Nazneen Zaka
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Employee Inaam Mallick
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sohail Ahmed
Vehicles 1,824 791 791 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Riffat Sultana Mughal
Vehicles 1,824 851 851 - As per Entitlement Employee Safdar Ali
Vehicles 5,106 - 511 511 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sultana Naheed
Vehicles 2,380 1,864 1,864 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Aziz Ur Rehman
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Rehman Nazir
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Haseeb Arshad
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Faud Mohsin
Vehicles 1,664 305 333 28 As per Entitlement Employee Kaleemullah Shaikh
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Mujahid Abbas Khan
Vehicles 2,875 2,252 2,252 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Atlas
Vehicles 1,664 388 388 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Nadir Khan
Vehicles 2,380 1,745 1,745 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Ahmed Sohail Warrich
Vehicles 1,664 361 361 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Hamid Asim
Vehicles 2,380 1,666 1,666 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Tahir Shahbaz Anjum
Vehicles 5,857 2,050 2,050 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Usman Shahid
Vehicles 2,875 2,156 2,156 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee S H Irtiza Kazmi
Vehicles 1,864 404 404 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Farooq
Vehicles 1,899 855 855 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Kazi Imtiaz Ahmed
Vehicles 1,864 342 342 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Khurram Saeed Naik
Vehicles 1,673 - 167 167 As per Entitlement Employee Shahla Ghulam Hussain
Vehicles 1,658 - 166 166 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Saleem Ahmed
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Imtiaz Ahmed
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Manzoor Ahmed
Vehicles 1,734 347 347 - As per Entitlement Employee Dilbur Hussain Khan
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Syed Akhtar Ali Shah
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Aamer Manzoor
Vehicles 1,864 373 373 - As per Entitlement Employee Tahir Abbas
Vehicles 5,257 1,051 1,051 - As per Entitlement Employee Rehmat Ali Hasnie
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Syed Azhar Ali
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Sumaira Mazhar
Vehicles 1,764 353 353 - As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Younas
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Javed Ashraf
Vehicles 1,708 342 342 - As per Entitlement Employee Shakeel Hayat Mir
Vehicles 1,673 251 335 84 As per Entitlement Employee Kashif Khan
Vehicles 1,824 699 699 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Mukhtar Ahmed
Vehicles 1,873 312 375 63 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Adnan Adil
208
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gain /
Particulars of property and Original Book Sale Particulars of
(loss) on Mode of disposal Buyers name
equipment cost Value Proceed purchaser
disposal
----------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Farhan Javaid Durrani
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Nabeel Aslam
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sajjad Ahmed Rana
Computer and peripheral equipment 64 - 6 6 As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Nasim
Computer and peripheral equipment 114 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Qadir
Computer and peripheral equipment 114 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Qadir
Computer and peripheral equipment 106 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Qadir
Computer and peripheral equipment 106 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Riffat Sultana Mughal
Computer and peripheral equipment 64 - 6 6 As per Entitlement Employee Waqar Ahmed
Computer and peripheral equipment 106 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Employee Fouad Farrukh
Computer and peripheral equipment 204 - 20 20 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Usman Shahid
Computer and peripheral equipment 93 - 9 9 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee S H Irtiza Kazmi
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Hisham Jan Kiani
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Rashid Ata
Computer and peripheral equipment 123 - 12 12 As per Entitlement Employee Iqbal Ali
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Abdul Rehman Shaikh
Computer and peripheral equipment 64 - 6 6 As per Entitlement Employee Nadia Ahmer
Computer and peripheral equipment 110 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Employee Moin Uddin Khan
Computer and peripheral equipment 135 - 14 13 As per Entitlement Employee Qaiser Alam
Computer and peripheral equipment 100 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Aqib Malik
Computer and peripheral equipment 105 - 11 10 As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Adil Usmani
1,225 86 86 -
209
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gain /
Particulars of property and Original Book Sale Particulars of
(loss) on Mode of disposal Buyers name
equipment cost Value Proceed purchaser
disposal
----------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Furniture and fixture 160 36 36 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Laiquat Ali Shaikh
Furniture and fixture 200 51 51 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Shahbaz
Furniture and fixture 200 62 62 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Safdar Ali
Furniture and fixture 190 45 45 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Qaiser Sattar
Furniture and fixture 190 38 38 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Sarwar
Furniture and fixture 190 71 71 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Gulzar Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 190 63 63 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Asif Mehmood Khan
Furniture and fixture 190 57 57 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Razzaq
Furniture and fixture 190 18 18 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Huma Naz
Furniture and fixture 500 23 23 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sultana Naheed
Furniture and fixture 190 59 59 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Samina Zia
Furniture and fixture 160 51 51 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhmmad Anwar Khan
Furniture and fixture 190 7 7 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Shahzad Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 18 18 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Irshad Ghani
Furniture and fixture 190 6 6 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Shahid Hussain
Furniture and fixture 190 - - - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Manzoor Sultan
Furniture and fixture 300 101 101 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Atlas
Furniture and fixture 160 64 64 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Qasim
Furniture and fixture 160 45 45 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Hussain Zar
Furniture and fixture 160 63 63 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Pervez Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 29 29 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Nayab Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abduil Rasheed
Furniture and fixture 190 12 12 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Saleem Abbas Bangash
Furniture and fixture 160 39 39 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Jawaid Akhtar
Furniture and fixture 300 98 98 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Farooq
Furniture and fixture 200 23 23 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Mr.muhammad Zulfiqar Ali
Furniture and fixture 200 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Mukhtar Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 39 39 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Ghulam Abbas Sangi
Furniture and fixture 160 40 40 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Idrees
Furniture and fixture 160 70 70 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Ghafoor
Furniture and fixture 160 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Akhtar Malik
Furniture and fixture 190 10 10 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Samina Parveen
Furniture and fixture 200 - - - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Haseeb Arshad
Furniture and fixture 200 28 28 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Kazi Imtiaz Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 190 70 70 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Anwar
Furniture and fixture 300 10 10 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Khurram Saeed Naik
Furniture and fixture 160 55 55 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Bashir Ahmed Qazi
Furniture and fixture 160 37 37 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Bashir
Furniture and fixture 160 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Niaz Hussain
Furniture and fixture 200 85 85 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Hananeel Azhar Joseph
210
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Core
Computer
Banking Total
software
Application
(Rupees in '000)
13. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
At January 1, 2021
Cost 2,913,952 1,140,555 4,054,507
Accumulated amortisation and impairment (2,913,952) (836,742) (3,750,694)
Net book value - 303,813 303,813
At January 1, 2020
33.33 % on 33.33 % on
Rate of amortisation (percentage) cost cost
Useful life 3 years 3 years
211
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
13.1 The cost of fully amortised intangible assets that are still in use (Rupees in '000)
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
14. RIGHT OF USE ASSETS
Recognised in
Recognised
At January other At December
in profit and
01, 2021 comprehensive 31, 2021
loss account
income
Deductible Temporary Differences on (Rupees in '000)
212
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Recognised in
Recognised
At January other At December
in profit and
01, 2020 comprehensive 31, 2020
loss account
income
(Rupees in '000)
Deductible Temporary Differences on
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
16. OTHER ASSETS
Income / return / mark-up accrued in local currency - net of provision 41,779,183 39,642,348
Income / return / mark-up accrued in foreign currency - net of provision 2,842,699 2,274,912
Advances, deposits and other prepayments 16.1 3,870,355 2,918,231
Advance taxation (payments less provisions) and Income tax refunds receivable 16.6 12,824,850 27,183,199
Compensation for delayed tax refunds 19,221,431 17,556,551
Non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims 16.4 1,195,660 1,211,122
Assets acquired from Corporate and Industrial Restructuring Corporation (CIRC) 208,423 208,423
Unrealized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts 3,058,205 -
Commission receivable on Government treasury transactions 5,006,019 4,612,174
Stationery and stamps on hand 470,402 499,511
Barter trade balances 195,399 195,399
Receivable on account of Government transactions 16.2 323,172 323,172
Receivable from Government under VHS scheme 16.3 418,834 418,834
Receivable against sale of shares 11,083 88,996
Acceptances 10,311,259 15,741,754
Others 7,355,244 6,437,628
109,092,218 119,312,254
Less: Provision held against other assets 16.5 11,700,956 11,873,693
Other assets (net of provision) 97,391,262 107,438,561
213
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
16.1 This includes Rs. 2,800 million (2020: Rs. 800 million) advance against Pre-IPO placement of Term Finance Certificates.
16.2 This represents amount receivable from GoP on account of encashment of various instruments handled by the Bank for
GoP as an agent of the SBP. Due to uncertainty about its recoverability, full amount has been provided for.
16.3 This represents payments made under the Voluntary Handshake Scheme (VHS), recoverable from GoP. Due to uncertainty
about its recoverability, full amount has been provided for.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
16.4 Market value of Non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims 4,059,546 3,968,329
An independent valuation of the Bank’s non-banking assets was performed by an independent professional valuer to
determine the fair value of the assets as at December 31, 2021. The valuation was carried out by Imtech (Private) Limited,
registered at SBP panel of valuers on the basis of an assessment of present market values.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
16.4.1 Non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims
16.6 During the year, the Bank has adjusted an amount of Rs. 11,322 million (2020: Rs. 20,950 million) its advance tax liability
and demand of previous tax year against income tax refunds receivables.
214
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
18. BORROWINGS
Secured
Unsecured
18.2 The Bank has entered into an agreement with the SBP for extending export finance to customers. As per the terms of the
agreement, the Bank has granted the SBP the right to recover the outstanding amounts from the Bank at the date of
maturity of the finances by directly debiting the Bank's current account maintained with the SBP. These borrowings are
repayable within 180 days. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 1.00% to 2.00% (2020: 3.00%) per annum.
215
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
18.3 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP for providing financing facilities to address challenges of energy
shortage and climate change through promotion of renewable energy. These borrowings shall be repayable for a
maximum period of twelve (12) years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 2.00% to 3.00% per annum.
18.4 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP under a scheme to finance modernization of Small and Medium
Enterprises by providing financing facilities for setting up of new units, purchase of new plant and machinery for
Balancing, Modernization and Replacement (BMR) of existing units and financing for import / local purchase of new
generators upto a maximum capacity of 500 KVA. These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum period of ten
years and carry mark-up at rates upto 6.00% (2020: 6.00%) per annum.
18.5 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP for providing financing facilities to develop the agricultural produce
marketing and enhance storage capacity, to encourage Private Sector to establish Silos, Warehouses and Cold Storages.
These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum period of ten years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 2.5%
to 3.5% per annum.
18.6 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP for providing financing facilities to exporters for adoption of new
technologies and modernization of their plant and machinery. These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum period
of ten years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 1.5% to 3% per annum.
18.7 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP with a view to support businesses to continue payment of wages
and salaries to their workers and employees in the aftermath corona virus (COVID-19) outbreak. These borrowings are
repayable for a maximum period of 2.5 years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 1.00% to 2.00% (2020: 1.00%
to 2.00%) per annum.
18.8 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP under a scheme to provide concessionary refinance for setting up
new industrial units in the backdrop of challenges faced by the industries during the pandemic. These borrowings are
repayable for a maximum period of 10 years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging at 3.00% (2020: 3.00%) per annum.
18.9 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP with a view to provide long term local currency finance for imported
and locally manufactured medical equipment to be used for combating COVID – 19. The facility will be available to all the
Hospitals and Medical Centres duly registered with respective provincial / federal agencies / commissions and engaged
in controlling & eradication of COVID – 19. These borrowings are repayable for a maximum period of 5 years. These carry
mark-up at rates at 0.00% (2020: 0.00%) per annum.
- Repurchase agreement borrowings carry mark-up ranging from 9.7% to 10.21% per annum (2020: 7% to 7.05%
per annum) having maturity on Jan 4, 2022 to Feb 18, 2022.
- Call borrowings carry interest ranging from 0.63% to 4.15% per annum (2020: 0% to 2% per annum).
18.11 Borrowings from the SBP under export oriented projects refinance schemes of the SBP are secured by the Bank's cash
and security balances held by the SBP.
18.12 Pakistan Investment Bond and Market Treasury Bill having maturity of 5 years and 6 months respectively, are pledged as
security under borrowing having carrying amount of Rs. 126,810 million (2020: Rs. 5,266 million).
216
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Customers
Current deposits -
remunerative 648,854,267 - 648,854,267 405,738,851 - 405,738,851
Current deposits - non-
remunerative 476,510,388 145,931,064 622,441,452 433,284,063 115,191,412 548,475,475
Savings deposits 675,591,525 79,434,496 755,026,021 637,694,450 66,126,336 703,820,786
Term deposits 400,905,240 70,853,064 471,758,304 276,454,916 81,153,488 357,608,404
Others - 6,463 6,463 4,683,735 316,040 4,999,775
2,201,861,420 296,225,087 2,498,086,507 1,757,856,015 262,787,276 2,020,643,291
Financial Institutions
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
19.1 Composition of deposits
19.2 Foreign currencies deposits includes deposit of foreign branches amounting to Rs. 75,485 million (2020: Rs. 73,145
million).
19.3 This includes deposits eligible to be covered under insurance arrangements amounting to Rs. 1,132,236 million (2020: Rs.
981,942 million) including islamic branches.
217
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
20. LEASE LIABILITY AGAINST RIGHT OF USE ASSETS (Rupees in '000)
Of which are:
Current lease liability 1,524,809 1,367,840
Non-current lease liability 6,369,151 6,165,851
7,893,960 7,533,691
218
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
21.1 Provision against contingencies
Opening balance 4,180,071 4,629,645
Charge during the year 253,239 381,090
Transfer out - (830,664)
Adjustment (627,934) -
Closing balance 21.1.1 3,805,376 4,180,071
21.1.1 This represents provision made on account of regulatory violations and reported instances of financial improprieties for
which investigations are in progress.
The Federal Government and the SBP hold 75.60% (2020: 75.60%) shares of the Bank.
2021 2020
(Number of shares)
22.3 Shares of the Bank held by subsidiary and associate
Following shares were held by the associate of the Bank as of year end:
First Credit & Investment Bank Limited 70,000 70,000
70,000 70,000
23. RESERVES
This comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.
Every bank incorporated in Pakistan is required to transfer 20% of their profits to a statutory reserve until the reserve
equals share capital, thereafter 10% of the profits of the Bank are to be transferred to this reserve.
219
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
As per the Scheme of Amalgamation, all the assets, liabilities and obligations of NBP Leasing Limited were merged with,
transferred to, vested in and assumed by the Bank as at the effective date July 31, 2017. The reserve represents the
excess of net assets transferred to the Bank over its investment in NBP Leasing Limited.
The Bank is cognizant of the fact that a part of its credit or loan portfolio (funded and non-funded) which is not currently
impaired as per the applicable Prudential Regulations is underperforming and therefore the potential for risk of credit
losses on this part of portfolio is higher than the usual risk. Therefore, as a matter of abundant caution and in order to
protect the equity base of the Bank from future contingencies in respect of the credit portfolio, the Board of Directors in
their meeting held on April 29, 2015 decided to transfer an aggregate amount of Rs. 12 billion from the unappropriated
profits to a "General loan loss reserve". This appropriation was made on the basis of the management's best estimates
and judgement regarding the inherent portfolio risks. Subsequently, Board of Directors in their meeting held on 11 & 12
July, 2019 decided to transfer Rs. 4 billion from general loss reserve to unappropriated profit based on revised estimates.
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
24. SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF ASSETS
220
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
24.2 Surplus on revaluation of non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims
25.1 Guarantees
25.2 Commitments
Commitments for outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts are disclosed in these unconsolidated financial
statements at contracted rates. Commitments denominated in foreign currencies are expressed in rupee terms at the rates
of exchange prevailing at the statement of financial position date.
221
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Commitments for outstanding forward government securities transactions are disclosed in these unconsolidated financial
statements at contracted rates.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
25.3 Other contingent liabilities
25.3.1 Claims against the Bank not acknowledged as debt 36,196,804 34,820,672
Claims against the Bank not acknowledged as debts includes claims relating to former Mehran Bank Limited amounting to
Rs.1,597 million (2020: Rs. 1,597 million).
25.3.2 Taxation
Tax returns of the Bank have been filed up to tax year 2021 and amended by tax authorities up to tax year 2020. For Azad
Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan branches no amendment to returns filed under section 120 of the Ordinance has been made,
hence returns filed are deemed assessments for all the years till tax year 2021.
a) The Taxation Officer had issued show-cause notices under section 221 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 to the
Bank last year to withdraw compensation on delayed refunds already given to the Bank, and questioned issuance
of refund orders already issued to the Bank in the past several years which had become past and closed
transactions and thus legally fall outside the scope of rectification. The amount involved is Rs. 14,874.98 million
and Rs. 26,406.58 million respectively. These notices being totally illegal were challenged by the Bank before the
Honorable Sindh High Court (SHC) which instructed the taxation officer not to take adverse action. The Honorable
SHC has stayed the recovery of tax demands. The Bank as a matter of abundant caution had also filed appeal
before Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals) (CIR(A)) which has remanded the matter to the taxation officer for
re-adjudication for failing to given opportunity of hearing to the Bank. Similar notices have been issued and orders
were passed for tax year 2013 during the year cancelling refund compensation aggregating to Rs. 535.91 million
which has been challenged before CIR(A) and appeal is pending for hearing.
b) Sindh High Court had quashed the show-cause notices issued in previous round in 2013 for passing orders for tax
years 2006 and 2007 under section 161 of the Ordinance on the grounds that these were time-barred in terms of
section 174(3) of the Ordinance. Supreme Court on Department’s appeal has subsequently allowed taxation officer
to initiate proceedings through fresh notices, subject to certain directions. Orders were passed by taxation officer
for tax years 2006 and 2007 last year, treating the Bank as taxpayer-in-default and raising tax demands of Rs.
1,032.18 million and Rs. 1,394.72 million respectively. Bank has filed appeals before CIR(A) primarily on the
grounds that Supreme Court’s instructions have been blatantly ignored as cogent reasons for late proceedings
were not given and neither amount of tax default nor names of parties were disclosed in the show-cause notices or
the orders. The orders are also assailed for being passed in quite arbitrary manner and various legal and factual
mistakes are made therein. The appeals have been heard by CIR(A) and decision is awaited.
c) Taxation officer has passed assessment order for tax year 2020 during the year. The Bank has filed appeal before
CIR(A) which is pending for hearing. Stay has been granted against tax demand arising out of the assessment
order. The Bank has shown the additional tax liability of Rs. 4,298.17 million arising out of the impugned order as
contingency based on the tax consultants' expectation that the issues would be decided in Bank's favour.
222
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
d) Taxation officer has passed assessment order for tax year 2019 during the year. The Bank has filed appeal before
CIR(A) which is pending for hearing. Stay has been granted against tax demand arising out of the assessment
order. The Bank has shown the additional tax effect of Rs. 1,772.79 million arising out of the impugned order as
contingency based on the tax consultants' expectation that the issues would be decided in Bank's favour.
e) The Additional Commissioner, PRA has passed an order creating the Punjab sales tax liability on the non-
withholding of Punjab Sales Tax on the insurance services received by the Bank for the tax periods January 2016-
December 2016 and January 2017-December 2017 amounting to Rs. 254.734 million and Rs. 281.774 million
respectively. The rectification application has been submitted under section 79 of the Punjab Sales Tax on Services
Act, 2012 for the apparent mistake of facts. After the rectification, the net principal exposure would be Rs. 56.621
million and Rs. 50.685 million. Based on the legal and factual position, the Tax Advisor is confident that the ultimate
outcome of the proceeding will be decided in the Bank’s favor.
f) The other matters under tax contingencies include allocation of common expenditure between taxable income and
exempt / low tax rate income, interest credited to suspense account, reversal of bad debts expense, reversal of
provisions of non-performing loans, provisions for diminution in value of investment. Surplus on revaluation of
Available for Sale securities disclosed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of tax year 2013.The
aggregate effect of these contingencies as on December 31, 2021, including amount of Rs. 1,982.32 million
(December 31, 2020: Rs. 645.97 million) in respect of indirect tax issues, amounts to Rs. 19,964.93 million
(December 31, 2020: Rs. 21,163 million). No provision has been made against these contingencies, based on the
opinion of tax consultants of the Bank, who expect favorable outcome upon decisions of pending appeals.
The following are the details of the contingencies arising out of the various legal cases pending adjudication in respect of
employees’ benefits and related matters. The Bank considers that except for Pensionary benefits note 25.3.3.1, the
financial impact of other matters is impracticable to determine with sufficient reliability.
In 1977 the Federal Government vide letter No. 17 (9) 17 XI / 77 dated November 30, 1977, addressed to the Pakistan
Banking Council, directed that all executives / officers of all the nationalized banks would be paid pension as calculated
@ 70% of average emoluments upon completion of 30 years of qualifying service of employees and where qualifying
service was less than 30 years but not less than 10 years, proportionate reduction in percentage was to be made. This
pension scheme was made applicable with effect from May 01, 1977.
In the year 1997, the Banks Nationalization Act, 1974 (“BNA, 1974”) was substantially amended whereby the Pakistan
Banking Council was abolished and the Board of Directors of the nationalized banks were empowered / mandated
respectively to determine personnel policies with the President of the Bank deciding the remuneration and benefits of the
employees in accordance with policies determined by the Board. In the year 1999, by virtue of the said amendments in
BNA, the Board of Directors of the Bank approved the Revised Pay Structure for the officers / executives of the Bank
with effect from January 01, 1999 vide Circular No. 37/1999, whereby the basic salary was increased by 110 % to 140%
and besides giving multifarious benefits to its employees, formula for monthly gross pension was revised. However, the
amount of gross pension on the basis of existing Basic Pay and existing formula was protected.
A number of Bank's employees, after attaining the age of superannuation filed Writ Petitions before the Lahore High
Court and the Peshawar High Court, praying for re-calculation of their pensionary benefits and increases in accordance
with the Bank Circular No. 228 (C) dated December 26, 1977 and furthermore, for allowing the increases in their pension
as per the increases allowed by the Federal Government to its employees. This litigation started in the year 2010 and
2011.
The Peshawar High Court, in terms of judgment dated June 03, 2014, dismissed the petition while observing that the
petition was hit by laches and that the petitioners could not claim the benefits granted to the similarly placed employees
of other institutions who were governed through different Statutes and Service Rules.
223
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Lahore High Court vide its judgement dated January 15, 2016, allowed the Writ Petitions on the same matter and the
Bank was directed to release the pensionary benefits of the petitioners. The said order was assailed by the Bank by filing
Intra Court Appeals in January 2016 which were dismissed by the Lahore High Court, Lahore, through its judgement
dated January 16, 2017. The Bank assailed the said judgement by filing appeals in the Supreme Court of Pakistan.
The Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan after hearing the arguments of both parties, vide its judgement dated
September 25, 2017 upheld the decision of the Division Bench of the Lahore High Court on the contention of increase in
Bank’s employees’ pension, thereby instructing the Bank to give pension benefits to its employees in the light of Head
Office Instruction Circular No. 228 (C) of 1977. Under this Circular, the pension of employees was to be calculated @
70% of average emoluments upon completion of minimum qualifying service requirement, besides requiring the Bank to
follow subsequent revisions in pension scheme and rates granted by the Federal Government to civil servants from time
to time as well.
The Bank as well as Federal Government filed review petitions against the aforesaid judgment of the Honorable Supreme
Court of Pakistan and also made an application for constitution of larger bench of the Supreme Court to hear the review
petition, which was reportedly accepted by the Chief Justice. However on March 18, 2019, the matter came up for
hearing before a three member Bench instead of a larger bench. As advised by our legal counsels, the Bank considers
that due to conflicting decision of the other bench of the Supreme Court in a case which, in all material facts and
circumstances, is identical to the Bank’s case and various other legal infirmities in the judgement as highlighted by the
Bank in its Review Petition, the Bank has a reasonably strong case on legal grounds to convince the Supreme Court for
review of its decision. The Review Petition is ongoing and is expected to be listed for hearing soon.
A related matter has also been appealed in the Supreme Court where the petitioners have asked for increases in pension
in accordance with government increases in Pension for Government employees which is pending adjudication and a
favorable outcome is expected.
In case the above matters are decided unfavorably, the Bank estimates based on the actuarial advice that the financial
impact arising from the additional liability would be approximately Rs. 74.4 billion excluding any penal interest / profit
payment (if any) due to delayed payment Pension expense for the current year and onward will also increase by Rs.8.4
billion due to this decision. Based on the opinion of legal counsel, no provision has been made in these unconsolidated
financial statements for the above-mentioned amount as the Bank is confident about the favorable outcome of the
matter.
25.3.3.2 Regularizing the temporary hires / workers deployed by service provider companies under outsourcing arrangements
The Bank outsourced certain non-core jobs to various service provider companies after entering into contracts with
them. The resources deployed by the service provider companies were their employees and the said companies have
had sole administrative control over these resources. Some of these resources filed writ petitions before the High Courts
and National Industrial Relations Commission (NIRC) seeking to be absorbed by the Bank in its regular service based on
grounds that they were in fact employees of the Bank. Presently, there are 6 cases on appeal pending at the Supreme
Court where these have been clubbed to be heard as one. The Chief Justice of Pakistan has constituted a larger bench
comprising of five Judges being headed by himself for adjudication. The case is ongoing and is presently adjourned for a
date to be fixed. A favorable outcome of this case is expected.
Treatment of Non-MTOs (regular employees) at Par with the MTOs (also appointed in regular cadres) - Litigation arising
out of order dated September 21, 2016 passed by the Supreme Court in our CA No.1644/2013 out of our CPLA No.
805/2013 filed against order dated March 13, 2013 of the Division Bench of Sindh High Court, Sukkur in CP No. D-
417/2010 (the “Decision”).
Mr. Ashfaq Ali and three (3) others filed a CP No. D-417/2010 before the Sindh High Court, Bench at Sukkur while
praying to treat them equally in respect of remunerations with other employees (MTOs) having same grade, nature of job
and qualification.
224
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Honorable Division Bench at Sukkur, vide order dated March 13, 2013, directed the Bank to ensure equal treatment
to the petitioners with similarly placed employees without any discrimination.
Certain employees filed petitions in the Honorable High Court of Peshawar who also gave its decision in favor of the
petitioners. Review petition filed in the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan by the Bank was also dismissed.
Last year, the Bank entered into out of court settlements which have successfully been executed with many Non-MTO
employees ('petitioners‘) and accordingly compromise agreements ('the agreement‘), offering waiver of loans, increase in
basic salaries and provision of other allowances, were signed with those petitioners who have withdrawn their cases
against the Bank. Simultaneously the Bank continues to make payments to claimants as per any court orders from time
to time.
While adjudicating Foreign Exchange repatriation cases of exporter namely: M/S Fateh Textile Mills Limited, the Foreign
Exchange Adjudicating Court of the State Bank of Pakistan has also adjudicated penalty of Rs. 1,020 million, arbitrarily on
the Bank. The Bank has filed appeals before the Appellate Board and Constitutional Petitions in the Honorable High Court
of Sindh against the said judgments. The Honorable High Court has granted relief to the Bank by way of interim orders.
As advised by our counsel, NBP has also fled a Constitutional Petition challenging the constitution of the Appellate Board
by the Commission and has obtained restraining order on the ground that the Appellate Board constituted by the
Commission lacks legal merit in the light of Supreme Court ruling. Our counsel, Mr. Raashid Anwar, Advocate has
concluded his arguments in respect of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Appellate Board constitution. However, another
petition filed by another company whereby challenging the constitutionality of the Competition Act was also tagged with
the petitions filed by the banks.
Based on merits of the appeals management is confident that these appeals shall be decided in favor of the Bank and
therefore, no provision has been made against the impugned penalty.
The Bank operates a branch in New York which is licensed by the New York State Department of Financial Services
(NYSDFS) and is also subject to supervision by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY).
The Bank and its New York Branch had entered into a Written Agreement with the FRBNY and NYSDFS (US regulators) in
2016 which inter-alia required the Bank to address certain compliance and risk management matters relating to anti-
money laundering and the US bank secrecy law requirements and the implementation of the requisite systems and
controls and allocation of adequate resources to ensure full compliance with such requirements.
In February 2022, the Bank has reached agreements with the US Regulators. The agreements include fines totaling US $
55.4 million equivalent to Rs. 9,778 million focused on historical compliance program weaknesses and delays in making
compliance related enhancements.
Under the agreements, the Bank is required to submit status and progress reports at defined frequencies to the US
Regulators with respect to the remedial measures being taken in respect of non-compliances at the New York branch. The
New York branch has been under new management since May 2020 and has substantially enhanced its compliance
program. Management and the Board of Directors of the Bank are committed to ensure compliance with the conditions
agreed in the orders given by US Regulators. There were no findings of improper transactions or willful misconduct.
225
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
26. MARK-UP / RETURN / INTEREST EARNED
On:
a) Loans and advances 87,346,632 99,780,695
b) Investments 139,115,194 154,040,914
c) Securities purchased under resale agreements 3,956,776 2,373,880
d) Balances with banks 1,464,100 1,615,526
231,882,702 257,811,015
226
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
30.1 1% 2001.
This represents compensation of delayed refunds determined under Section 171 of Income Tax Ordinance 0.7%
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
Property expenses
227
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Other operating expenses Note (Rupees in '000)
Managerial Remuneration
i) Fixed 7,943,984 12,957,847
of which;
a) Cash Bonus / Awards etc. 4,481,382 4,413,504
Charge for defined benefit plan 7,406,457 7,392,388
Rent & house maintenance 5,305,594 4,591,965
Utilities 1,961,619 1,712,734
Medical 3,453,565 3,141,830
Conveyance 3,359,933 3,192,648
Club Membership & Subscription 197,461 80,796
Education Allowance 1,455,624 1,463,449
Insurance 337,287 440,776
Honorarium to Staff and Staff Welfare 251,752 206,662
Overtime 44,249 25,196
Special Duty Allowance 139 477
Washing Allowance 16,590 15,971
Key Allowance 72,813 72,208
Unattractive Area Allowance 56,898 57,929
Leave Encashment 9,775 9,246
Teaching Allowance 10,392 9,199
Incentive on CASA deposits mobilization 20,473 6,790
Meal Allowance 125,580 126,585
Liveries 1,265 1,086
Others 532,096 630,405
37,044,928 40,549,691
37,044,928 40,549,691
228
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
31.2 This includes Rs. 3.422 million (2020: Rs.3.550 million) insurance premium against directors' liability insurance.
31.3 Total cost for the year included in other operating expenses relating to outsourced activities is Rs. 640.8 million (2020: Rs.
829 million). Out of this cost, Rs. 631.7 million (2020: Rs. 821 million) pertains to the payment to companies incorporated
in Pakistan and Rs. 9.1 million (2020: Rs. 8 million) pertains to payment to companies incorporated outside Pakistan. Total
Cost of outsourced activities for the year given to related parties is Rs. nil (2020: Rs. nil). Outsourcing shall have the same
meaning as specified in Annexure-I of BPRD Circular No. 06 of 2017. The material outsourcing arrangements along with
their nature of services are as follows:
During the year, outsourcing services were hired in respect of sales, call centre services, IT support, data entry, protocol
services, collection services, janitorial & cleaning services and lift operator and engineering services.
31.4 Contributions for Corporate & Social Responsibilities include following amounts exceeding Rs. 500,000:
2021 2020
Description (Rupees in '000)
-
31.4.1 None of the Directors, Sponsor shareholders and Key Management Personnel or their spouse have an interest in the
Donee.
229
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
32. OTHER CHARGES
34. TAXATION
34.1 Current taxation includes Rs. Nil (2020: Rs. Nil million) of overseas branches.
230
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
37. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
37.1 Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities
2021
Lease Unclaimed
Obligation Dividend
(Rupees in '000)
Other charges
Renewed lease during the year 1,894,476 -
Interest unwinding 774,664 -
Foreign exchange loss 141,213 -
Total other charges 2,810,353 -
Other charges
Renewed lease during the year 1,237,488 -
Interest unwinding 754,180 -
Foreign exchange gain (57,781) -
Total other charges 1,933,887 -
231
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Numbers)
Bank's own staff strength at the end of the year 15,409 15,109
38.1 In addition to the above, 1273 (2020: 1,838) employees of outsourcing services companies were assigned to the Bank as
at the end of the year to perform services other than guarding and janitorial services. Out of these, 1258 employees are
working domestically (2020: 1,825) and 15 (2020: 13) abroad respectively.
General description of the type of defined benefit plan and accounting policy for remeasurements of the net defined
liability / asset is disclosed in note 5.13 to the unconsolidated financial statements.
The number of employees covered under the following defined benefit schemes are:
2021 2020
(Numbers)
The actuarial valuations were carried out as at December 31, 2021 using the following significant assumptions:
2021 2020
------------------ (Per annum) ------------------
Discount rate 11.75% 9.75%
Expected rate of return on plan assets 11.75% 9.75%
Expected rate of salary increase 11.75% 9.75%
Expected rate of increase in pension 29% for next one year, 14.00%
7.25% onwards
Expected rate of increase in medical benefit 11.75% 9.75%
232
39.4 Reconciliation of (receivable from) / payable to defined benefit plans
2021 2020
Present value of obligations 79,608,695 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 119,025,049 72,742,130 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 109,042,764
Fair value of plan assets (61,773,750) - - - - (61,773,750) (57,038,053) - - - - (57,038,053)
Payable 17,834,945 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 57,251,299 15,704,077 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 52,004,711
- - - - -
39.5 Movement in defined benefit obligations
Obligations at the beginning of the year 72,742,130 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 109,042,764 66,473,466 18,333,947 1,749,006 2,206,599 8,344,182 97,107,200
Current service cost 1,036,822 794,194 72,381 379,017 16,194 2,298,608 1,517,934 554,295 61,059 311,438 133,178 2,577,904
Past Service due to early retirement gratuity 119,800 - - - - 119,800 - - - - - -
Adjustment against contingency Reserve 245,833 70,731 2,939 - 31,950 351,453 2,338,905 497,146 20,650 - 319,164 3,175,865
Interest cost 6,939,689 2,118,798 189,497 258,343 887,413 10,393,740 7,285,453 1,996,008 183,757 244,487 919,810 10,629,515
Benefits paid by the Bank (3,131,668) (1,102,980) (221,326) (124,479) (300,163) (4,880,616) (3,427,771) (1,183,316) (231,219) (66,763) (336,194) (5,245,263)
Re-measurement loss / (gain) - Profit and loss - - - - 65,405 65,405 - - - - (128,385) (128,385)
Re-measurement loss / (gain) - OCI 1,656,089 353,227 (318,884) (56,537) - 1,633,895 (1,445,857) 2,084,667 270,965 16,153 - 925,928
Obligations at the end of the year 79,608,695 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 119,025,049 72,742,130 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 109,042,764
Fair value at the beginning of the year 57,038,053 - - - - 57,038,053 51,687,819 - - - - 51,687,819
Interest income on plan assets 5,471,096 - - - - 5,471,096 5,686,646 - - - - 5,686,646
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Current service cost 1,036,822 794,194 72,381 379,017 16,194 2,298,608 1,517,934 554,295 61,059 311,438 133,178 2,577,904
Past Service due to early retirement gratuity 119,800 - - - - 119,800 - - - - - -
Actuarial loss recognized - Profit and Loss - - - - 65,405 65,405 - - - - (128,385) (128,385)
Net interest on defined benefit asset / liability 1,468,593 2,118,798 189,497 258,343 887,413 4,922,644 1,598,807 1,996,008 183,757 244,487 919,810 4,942,869
2,625,215 2,912,992 261,878 637,360 969,012 7,406,457 3,116,741 2,550,303 244,816 555,925 924,603 7,392,388
-
39.7.2 Re-measurements recognised in OCI during the year
233
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Total re-measurements recognised in OCI 2,256,282 353,227 (318,884) (56,537) - 2,234,088 (1,605,674) 2,084,667 270,965 16,153 - 766,111
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
39.8 Components of plan assets - Pension fund
39.8.1 The Funds primarily invests in government securities which do not carry any significant credit risk. These are subject to
interest rate risk based on market movements. Investment in term finance certificates are subject to credit risk and interest
rate risks, while equity securities are subject to price risk. These risks are regularly monitored by Trustees of the Pension
fund.
The increase / (decrease) in the present value of defined benefit obligations as a result of change in each assumption is
summarised as below:
2021
Post retirement
Benevolent Gratuity Compensated
Pension fund medical Total
scheme scheme absences
scheme
(Rupees in '000)
39.10 Expected contributions to be paid to the funds in the next financial year 1,589,502
234
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Years
Pension fund 10.86
Post retirement medical scheme 14.82
Benevolent scheme 6.66
Gratuity scheme 12.33
Compensated absences 7.79
Pension Fund - Bank's current assets and its percentage is given below;
Amount Percentage
Current Assets (Rupees in '000)
Bank will continue to invest with the same percentage in the asset categories mentioned but increase the assets gradually
so that there is no deficit in the pension fund.
39.14 Significant risks associated with the staff retirement benefit schemes are as follows:
Asset volatility The risk arises when the future earnings are lower than expectation. This risk is
measured at a plan level over the obligation period of the current population. The
company assets are either invested in fixed securities or cash.
Changes in bond yields The risk arises when the actual return on plan assets is lower than expectation.
Inflation risk The most common type of retirement benefit is one where the benefit is linked with
last drawn salary. The risk arises when the actual increases are higher than
expectation and impacts the liability accordingly.
Life expectancy / Withdrawal rate The risk arises when the actual lifetime of retirees is longer than expectation. This risk
is measured at the plan level over the entire retiree population. The risk of actual
withdrawals varying with the actuarial assumptions can impose a risk to the benefit
obligation. The movement of the liability can go either way.
Investment Risk The risk arises when the actual performance of the investments is lower than
expectation and thus creating a shortfall in the funding objectives.
A defined contribution (DC) plan is a type of retirement plan in which the employer, employee or both make contributions
on a regular basis. Individual accounts are set up for participants and benefits are based on the amounts credited to these
accounts (through employee contributions and, if applicable, employer contributions) plus any investment earnings on the
money in the account. In defined contribution plans, future benefits fluctuate on the basis of investment earnings.
235
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021
Directors Key Other Material
Members President /
Items Non- Management Risk Takers /
Chairman Shariah Board CEO
Executives Personnel Controllers
(Rupees in '000)
The President and certain executives are also provided with free use of Bank's cars, household equipment, mobile phones
and free membership of clubs.
41.1.1 The total amount of deferred bonus as at December 31, 2021 for the Key Management Personnel and other Material Risk
Takers (MRT) / Material Risk Controllers (MRC) is Rs. 55 million. The deferred bonus is held in a trust fund.
2020
Directors Key Other Material
Members President /
Items Non- Management Risk Takers /
Chairman Shariah Board CEO
Executives Personnel Controllers
(Rupees in '000)
Fees and Allowances etc. 4,109 32,050 7,362 - - -
Managerial Remuneration
i) Fixed - - - 54,000 206,031 405,064
ii) Total Variable - - - - - -
of which
a) Cash Bonus / Awards - - 549 - 64,745 175,480
Charge for defined benefit plan - - 117 4,500 40,979 104,283
Rent & house maintenance - - 683 - 89,343 193,085
Utilities - - 211 - 27,615 60,211
Medical - - 155 - 24,633 63,510
Conveyance - - 330 - 17,234 50,435
Others - - - 3,511 13,709 61,611
Total 4,109 32,050 9,407 62,011 484,289 1,113,679
Number of Persons 1 8 3 1 34 99
236
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
41.2 Remuneration paid to Directors for participation in Board and Committee Meetings
2021
Meeting Fees and Allowances Paid
For Board Committees
Board
S.No. Name of Director For Board Board Board
Board Risk & Board HR & International
Meetings Board Audit Technology & Inclusive Total Amount
Compliance Remuneration Franchises & Allowances **
Committee Digitalization Development Paid
Committee Committee Remittance
Committee Committee
Committee *
(Rupees in '000)
1 Mr. Zubyr Soomro 1,650 - - 900 - - - 2,324 4,874
2 Mr. Farid Malik 1,650 - - 750 900 - - 301 3,601
3 Mr. Tawfiq Asghar Hussain 1,650 900 1,500 *** - - 150 - 4,200
4 Mr. Imam Bukhsh Baloch 1,650 750 750 - - 150 - - 3,300
5 Ms. Sadaffe Abid 1,500 - - - 900 750 - 368 3,518
6 Mr. Asif Jooma 1,350 900 - 900 - 450 - - 3,600
7 Mr. Ahsan Ali Chughtai 750 - - - - 450 - 238 1,438
8 Mr. Muhammad Sohail Rajput 450 150 - - - 300 - - 900
Total Amount Paid 10,650 2,700 2,250 2,550 1,800 2,100 150 3,231 25,431
Board
S.No. Name of Director For Board Board
Board Risk & Board HR & Board Inclusive International
Meetings Board Audit Technology & Total Amount
Compliance Remuneration Development Franchises & Allowances
Committee Digitalization Paid
Committee Committee Committee Remittance
Committee
Committee
(Rupees in '000)
1 Mr. Zubyr Soomro 2,100 - - 1,350 - - - 659 4,109
2 Mr. Farid Malik 1,950 - 1,050 1,350 1,350 - - 1,097 6,797
3 Mr. Tawfiq Asghar Hussain 2,100 1,200 1,050 - - - 1,200 - 5,550
4 Mr. Imam Bukhsh Baloch 2,100 - 1,050 - - 1,050 - - 4,200
5 Ms. Sadaffe Abid 1,650 - - - 1,350 1,050 - 71 4,121
6 Mr. Asif Jooma 1,650 900 - 1,050 - - - - 3,600
7 Mr. Muhammad Sohail Rajput 2,100 900 - - - 1,050 - 365 4,415
8 Mr. Zafar Masud 900 - - 600 450 - 300 - 2,250
9 Mr. Muhammad Naeem 450 300 150 - - - - 218 1,118
Total Amount Paid 15,000 3,300 3,300 4,350 3,150 3,150 1,500 2,410 36,160
(1,568,697)
(10,265)
41.3 Remuneration paid to Shariah Board Members
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Retainer Fee & Fixed Remuneration 3,462 4,163 4,939 12,563 3,240 3,287 2,880 9,407
Total Amount Paid 3,462 4,163 4,939 12,564 3,240 3,287 2,880 9,407
Total Number of Persons 1 1 3 5 1 1 1 3
The fair value of quoted securities other than those classified as held to maturity, is based on quoted market price. Quoted
instruments classified as held to maturity are carried at cost. The fair value of unquoted equity securities, other than
investments in associates and subsidiaries, is determined on the basis of the break-up value of these investments as per
their latest available audited financial statements.
The fair value of unquoted debt securities, fixed-term loans, other assets, other liabilities, fixed-term deposits and
borrowings cannot be calculated with sufficient reliability due to the absence of a current and active market for these
assets and liabilities and reliable data regarding market rates for similar instruments.
237
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021
Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
On balance sheet financial instruments
Investments
Market Treasury Bills 811,893,893 - 811,893,893 - 811,893,893
Pakistan Investment Bonds 592,430,009 - 592,430,009 - 592,430,009
Ijarah Sukuks 13,969,700 - 13,969,700 - 13,969,700
Ordinary shares of listed companies 39,784,637 39,784,637 - - 39,784,637
Preference shares 1,265,729 1,265,729 - - 1,265,729
Investments in mutual funds 1,868,184 - 1,868,184 - 1,868,184
Term Finance Certificates / Musharika
and Sukuk Bonds 51,224,167 17,059,736 34,164,431 - 51,224,167
GoP Foreign Currency Bonds 20,804,963 - 20,804,963 - 20,804,963
Foreign Government Securities 907,304 - 907,304 - 907,304
Foreign Currency Debt Securities - - - - -
Ordinary shares of a bank outside
Pakistan 27,524,206 27,524,206 - - 27,524,206
238
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2020
Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
On balance sheet financial instruments
Investments
Market Treasury Bills 626,248,789 - 626,248,789 - 626,248,789
Pakistan Investment Bonds 473,408,082 - 473,408,082 - 473,408,082
Ijarah Sukuks 6,015,600 - 6,015,600 - 6,015,600
Ordinary shares of listed companies 47,907,782 47,907,782 - - 47,907,782
Preference shares 1,099,850 1,099,850 - - 1,099,850
Investments in mutual funds 2,000,170 - 2,000,170 - 2,000,170
Term Finance Certificates / Musharika
and Sukuk Bonds 55,860,007 19,911,278 35,948,728 - 55,860,007
GoP Foreign Currency Bonds 10,840,875 - 10,840,875 - 10,840,875
Foreign Government Securities 2,847,176 - 2,847,176 - 2,847,176
Foreign Currency Debt Securities 80,640 - 80,640 - 80,640
Ordinary shares of a bank outside Pakistan 17,652,778 17,652,778 - - 17,652,778
1,243,961,749 86,571,688 1,157,390,061 - 1,243,961,749
Financial assets - disclosed but not measured
at fair value
Valuation techniques used in determination of fair valuation of financial instruments within level 1 and level 2
Item Valuation approach and input used
239
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021
Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
2020
Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
During the year the Bank changed its internal organisation structure in a manner that changed the composition of its
reportable segments, and accordingly the prior year disclosure is restated to reflect the current reportable segments.
Branch banking has been bifurcated in to Retail Banking Group and Inclusive Development Group.
240
2021
International,
Inclusive Corporate and
Retail Banking Financial Aitemaad and Head Office /
Development Investment Treasury Sub total Eliminations Total
Group Institution and Islamic Banking Others
Group Banking
Remittance
Net mark-up / return / profit (58,755,894) 17,163,761 25,963,957 105,182,793 3,798,879 4,682,056 (417,747) 97,617,806 - 97,617,806
Inter segment revenue - net 111,902,235 (14,376,019) (22,474,486) (91,149,527) - (577,589) 16,675,387 - - -
Non mark-up / return / interest income 13,490,925 406,372 4,153,941 15,434,144 1,284,540 336,316 1,835,379 36,941,617 - 36,941,617
Total income 66,637,266 3,194,114 7,643,412 29,467,410 5,083,419 4,440,783 18,093,019 134,559,423 - 134,559,423
Segment direct expenses 30,900,118 3,031,845 1,121,182 387,232 6,363,529 2,816,952 416,581 45,037,440 - 45,037,440
Inter segment expense allocation - - - - - - 24,745,192 24,745,192 - 24,745,192
Total expenses 30,900,118 3,031,845 1,121,182 387,232 6,363,529 2,816,952 25,161,773 69,782,632 - 69,782,632
Provisions charge / (reversal) 731,529 1,721,582 9,235,188 542,703 (111,737) 121,444 (324,326) 11,916,383 - 11,916,383
Profit / (loss) before tax 35,005,619 (1,559,313) (2,712,958) 28,537,475 (1,168,373) 1,502,387 (6,744,428) 52,860,408 - 52,860,408
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Cash and Bank balances 91,792,092 8,185,926 248,408 131,293,182 58,290,758 6,603,670 90 296,414,126 - 296,414,126
Investments - - 26,543,698 1,803,150,092 55,804,559 49,548,759 3,123,533 1,938,170,642 - 1,938,170,642
Net inter segment lending 2,319,442,077 - - - - - 274,915,854 2,594,357,931 (2,594,357,931) -
Lendings to financial institutions 2,405,644 - - 333,061,031 - - - 335,466,675 - 335,466,675
Advances - performing 184,159,822 224,303,465 566,367,602 - 80,731,709 42,316,269 9,359,703 1,107,238,569 - 1,107,238,569
Advances - non-performing 4,180,477 21,115,711 61,624,712 - 46,293,148 712,762 64,011,419 197,938,229 - 197,938,229
Provision against advances (9,024,982) (18,226,471) (56,033,619) - (44,989,510) (712,762) (62,796,969) (191,784,313) - (191,784,313)
Advances - net 179,315,317 227,192,705 571,958,695 - 82,035,347 42,316,269 10,574,153 1,113,392,485 - 1,113,392,485
Others 25,276,052 2,297,783 18,315,585 3,581,004 4,964,806 2,302,955 106,502,357 163,240,541 - 163,240,541
Total assets 2,618,231,182 237,676,414 617,066,386 2,271,085,309 201,095,470 100,771,653 395,115,987 6,441,042,400 (2,594,357,931) 3,846,684,469
241
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Contingencies and commitments - 81,061,634 1,740,040,766 609,367,294 22,910,804 - 37,123,935 2,490,504,435 - 2,490,504,435
2020 (Restated)
International,
Inclusive Corporate &
242
Retail Banking Financial Aitemaad & Head Office /
Development Investment Treasury Sub total Eliminations Total
Group Institution and Islamic Banking Others
Group Banking
Remittance
(Rupees in '000)
Profit and loss account
Net mark-up / return / profit (82,278,559) 19,374,543 45,786,341 113,674,589 2,944,549 5,033,803 (380,160) 104,155,107 - 104,155,107
Inter segment revenue - net 132,329,062 (15,264,205) (40,287,855) (86,111,719) - (409,849) 9,744,567 - - -
Non mark-up / return / interest income 13,606,432 1,333,608 2,934,104 11,968,002 1,933,019 425,941 3,875,801 36,076,908 - 36,076,908
Total income 63,656,935 5,443,946 8,432,590 39,530,872 4,877,568 5,049,895 13,240,209 140,232,015 - 140,232,015
Segment direct expenses 27,928,850 2,851,051 906,172 366,426 6,337,022 2,542,000 405,695 41,337,217 - 41,337,217
Inter segment expense allocation - - - - - - 21,774,714 21,774,714 - 21,774,714
Total expenses 27,928,850 2,851,051 906,172 366,426 6,337,022 2,542,000 22,180,409 63,111,930 - 63,111,930
Provisions charge / (reversal) 670,506 3,818,845 26,216,211 (202,726) (484,011) 398,979 478,134 30,895,938 - 30,895,938
Profit / (loss) before tax 35,057,580 (1,225,950) (18,689,793) 39,367,172 (975,444) 2,108,916 (9,418,335) 46,224,147 - 46,224,147
- -
Statement of financial position - -
For the year ended December 31, 2021
- -
Cash and Bank balances 146,249,864 13,560,025 281,210 49,710,033 47,960,766 5,724,957 89 263,486,945 - 263,486,945
Investments - - 31,393,587 1,340,556,530 46,098,046 42,109,641 3,240,273 1,463,398,076 - 1,463,398,076
Net inter segment lending 1,784,038,348 - - - - - 187,176,073 1,971,214,420 (1,971,214,420) -
Lendings to financial institutions - - - 126,802,025 - - 2,650 126,804,675 - 126,804,675
Advances - performing 167,205,416 185,345,489 541,263,835 - 43,633,881 37,546,863 13,584,130 988,579,614 - 988,579,614
Advances - non-performing 4,007,870 22,497,098 47,548,441 - 42,345,094 602,913 54,292,716 171,294,133 - 171,294,133
Provision against advances (8,383,514) (19,538,451) (52,114,538) - (41,266,079) (602,913) (54,713,725) (176,619,220) - (176,619,220)
Advances - net 162,829,772 188,304,136 536,697,739 - 44,712,896 37,546,863 13,163,121 983,254,527 - 983,254,527
Others 23,840,339 2,248,427 22,588,501 366,297 3,972,925 3,580,119 114,986,149 171,582,758 - 171,582,758
Total assets 2,116,958,323 204,112,588 590,961,037 1,517,434,885 142,744,633 88,961,580 318,568,356 4,979,741,401 (1,971,214,420) 3,008,526,981
-
Borrowings - 3,511,852 46,688,596 86,290,983 2,047,575 - - 138,539,005 - 138,539,005
Deposits and other accounts 2,070,445,603 - 200,011,969 - 73,225,543 75,268,262 15,102 2,418,966,479 - 2,418,966,479
Net inter segment borrowing - 196,293,623 326,190,341 1,375,268,749 63,868,561 9,593,146 - 1,971,214,420 (1,971,214,420) -
Others 46,512,720 4,307,113 17,857,441 12,387,953 3,138,352 3,440,604 95,818,572 183,462,755 - 183,462,755
Total liabilities 2,116,958,323 204,112,588 590,748,347 1,473,947,685 142,280,030 88,302,012 95,833,674 4,712,182,659 (1,971,214,420) 2,740,968,239
Equity - - 212,690 43,487,200 464,603 659,569 222,734,682 267,558,742 - 267,558,742
Total equity and liabilities 2,116,958,323 204,112,588 590,961,037 1,517,434,885 142,744,633 88,961,580 318,568,356 4,979,741,401 (1,971,214,420) 3,008,526,981
- - - - - (0) (0)
- 46,316,642 1,271,383,035 446,953,075 20,577,429 - 35,553,685 1,820,783,867 - 1,820,783,867
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2021
Asia Pacific
United States
Pakistan (including Europe Middle East Total
of America
South Asia)
(Rupees in '000)
Net mark-up / return / profit 93,818,927 1,740,068 (275) 198,227 1,860,859 97,617,806
Inter segment revenue - net - - - - - -
Non mark-up / return / interest income 35,657,077 396,975 305,048 340,207 242,310 36,941,617
Total income 129,476,004 2,137,043 304,773 538,434 2,103,169 134,559,423
Cash and Bank balances 238,123,368 16,079,536 12,409,372 28,845,835 956,015 296,414,126
Investments 1,882,366,083 38,444,313 - 2,834,242 14,526,004 1,938,170,642
Net inter segment lendings 85,836,007 - - - - 85,836,007
Lendings to financial institutions 335,466,675 - - - - 335,466,675
Advances - performing 1,026,506,860 20,282,504 494,294 5,025,734 54,929,177 1,107,238,569
Advances - non-performing 151,645,081 38,850,705 1,311,119 - 6,131,324 197,938,229
Provision against advances (146,794,803) (38,765,810) (1,311,119) (7,489) (4,905,092) (191,784,313)
Advances - net 1,031,357,138 20,367,399 494,294 5,018,245 56,155,410 1,113,392,485
Others 158,275,735 3,016,223 164,067 219,828 1,564,688 163,240,541
Total assets 3,731,425,006 77,907,472 13,067,733 36,918,149 73,202,117 3,932,520,476
243
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
244
of America
South Asia)
(Rupees in '000)
Profit and loss account
Net mark-up / return / profit 101,210,557 535,456 59,526 421,629 1,927,939 104,155,107
Inter segment revenue - net - - - - - -
Non mark-up / return / interest income 34,143,889 509,898 316,191 747,936 358,994 36,076,908
Total Income 135,354,446 1,045,354 375,717 1,169,565 2,286,933 140,232,015
Cash and bank balances 215,526,179 17,402,929 10,399,385 19,076,487 1,081,965 263,486,945
Investments 1,417,300,030 29,778,074 - 2,927,816 13,392,156 1,463,398,076
Net inter segment lendings 63,868,561 - - - - 63,868,561
Lendings to financial institutions 126,804,675 - - - - 126,804,675
Advances - performing 944,945,732 1,891,261 574,741 1,680,370 39,487,510 988,579,614
Advances - non-performing 128,949,039 35,574,078 1,205,975 - 5,565,041 171,294,133
Provision against Advances (135,353,141) (35,648,345) (1,205,975) (2,306) (4,409,453) (176,619,220)
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Students Loan Scheme was launched by Government of Pakistan in collaboration with the major commercial banks with a view to extend financial help by way of
mark-up free loans to the meritorious students without sufficient resources for pursuing scientific, technical and professional education within Pakistan.
The Scheme is being administered by a high powered committee headed by the Deputy Governor, State Bank of Pakistan and the Presidents of NBP, HBL, UBL,
MCB, ABL and the Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Finance as member and Senior Director of IH&SME Finance Department (Infrastructure, Housing & SME Finance
Department) as a secretary of the Committee. The State Bank of Pakistan has assigned National Bank of Pakistan to operate the scheme.
The Committee in its meeting held on August 7, 2001 approved creation of Endowment Fund initially at an amount of Rs. 500 million, Rs. 396 million were transferred
from the old Qarz-e-Hasna (Defunct) Fund, Rs.50 million contributed by the Government of Pakistan and Rs. 54 million were contributed by participating banks (HBL,
NBP and UBL 25% each, MCB 17.5% and ABL 7.5%).
The amount of the Endowment Funds in investments stands at Rs. 835.770 million as at December 31, 2021 (2020: Rs. 785 million).
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
44.2 The Bank undertakes Trustee and other fiduciary activities that result in the holding or placing of assets on behalf of
individuals and other organisations. These are not assets of the Bank and, therefore, are not included as such in these
unconsolidated financial statements. Assets held under trust are shown in the table below:
The Bank has related party transactions with its subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures, employee benefit plans and its
directors and Key Management Personnel. The details of investment in subsidiaries, joint venture and associated
undertaking and their provisions are stated in note 10 of the unconsolidated financial statements of the Bank.
The Bank enters into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of business and on substantially the same
terms as for comparable transactions with person of similar standing. Contributions to and accruals in respect of staff
retirement benefits and other benefit plans are made in accordance with the actuarial valuations / terms of the contribution
plan. Remuneration to the executives / officers is determined in accordance with the terms of their appointment.
Details of transactions with related parties during the year, other than those which have been disclosed elsewhere in these
unconsolidated financial statements are as follows:
245
2021 2020
Key Pension fund Key
246
Pension fund Pension fund Provident Other related Pension fund Pension fund Pension fund Other related
Directors management Subsidiaries Associates Joint venture (fixed Directors management Subsidiaries Associates Joint venture Provident fund
(current) (N.I.D.A A/c) fund parties (current) (fixed deposit) (N.I.D.A A/c) parties
personnel deposit) personnel
(Rupees in '000)
Opening balance - 233,267 359,565 2,981,029 - - - - - 305,117 - 228,805 414,565 3,046,662 - - - - - 23,386,325
Addition during the year - 254,860 100,000 - - - - - - 35,589,939 - 64,850 - - - - - - - 115,824,347
Repaid during the year - (36,216) (33,000) (46,867) - - - - - (35,253,573) - (31,840) (55,000) (65,633) - - - - - (115,673,058)
Transfer in / (out) - net - (104,319) - - - - - - - - - (28,548) - - - - - - - (23,232,497)
Closing balance
- 347,592 426,565 2,934,162 - - - - - 641,483 - 233,267 359,565 2,981,029 - - - - - 305,117
(1)
Provision held against advances - - 251,565 2,837,287 - - - - - - - - 284,565 2,837,287 - - - - - -
Other Assets
Borrowings
Opening balance 1,320 177,236 1,553,709 - - 58,871 - 1,369,644 13,282,016 227,967 3,835 94,715 1,522,792 - - 73 - 1,235,120 13,296,883 40,416,083
Received during the year 9,334 777,224 693,981 - - 27,393 - - - 235,269,981 8,672 713,917 261,901 - - 47,037,983 - 3,054,527 1,941,908 708,790
Withdrawn during the year (8,984) (763,659) (1,240,353) - - - - (1,322,875) (427,261) (196,497,842) (11,228) (620,573) (230,984) - - (46,979,185) - (2,920,003) (1,956,775) (630,132)
* Transfer in / (out) - net 90 (59,347) - - - - - - - 4,336,036 41 (10,823) - - - - - - - (40,266,774)
Closing balance
1,760 131,454 1,007,337 - - 86,264 - 46,769 12,854,755 43,336,142 1,320 177,236 1,553,709 - - 58,871 - 1,369,644 13,282,016 227,967
0 (1)
Other Liabilities
Contingencies and
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Commitments
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
* Transfer in / (out) - net due to retirement / appointment of directors and changes in key management executives.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Income
Expense
Mark-up / return / interest paid 88 3,873 6,887 - 41 55,888 1,417,701 1,625,178 309 5,087 33,124 - 303 108,346 1,441,640 4,012
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Federal Government through State Bank of Pakistan holds controlling interest (75.60% shareholding) in the Bank and therefore entities which are owned and /
or controlled by the Federal Government, or where the Federal Government may exercise significant influence, are related parties of the Bank.
The Bank in the ordinary course of business enters into transaction with Government–related entities. Such transactions include lending to, deposits from and
provision of other banking service to Government–related entities.
The Bank also earned commission on handling treasury transactions on behalf of the Government of Pakistan amounting to Rs. 8,408 million (2020: 9,653 million)
for the year ended December 31, 2021. As at the statement of financial position date the loans and advances, deposits and contingencies relating to
Government–related entities amounted to Rs. 405,294 million (2020: 337,572 million), Rs. 1,247,457 million (2020: 932,317 million) and Rs. 1,540,238 million (2020:
1,057,896 million) respectively and income earned on advances and investment and profit paid on deposits amounted to Rs. 31,846 million (2020: 40,908 million)
247
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
The Bank's objectives when managing capital, which is a broader concept than the 'equity' on the face of the statement of
financial position, are:
- to comply with the capital requirements set by the regulators of the banking markets where the Bank operates;
- to safeguard the Bank's ability to continue as a going concern so that it can continue to provide returns for
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and
The MCR standard sets the nominal amount of capital banks / DFIs are required to hold. Currently, the MCR for
banks and DFIs is Rs. 10 billion as prescribed by SBP.
The Capital Adequacy Ratio assesses the capital requirement based on the risks faced by the banks / DFIs. The
banks / DFIs are required to comply with the minimum requirements as specified by the SBP on standalone as well
as consolidated basis. Currently, the required CAR for banks is 11.50% (plus 2.0% for NBP as D-SIB requirement).
Tier-1 Leverage Ratio of 3% is introduced in response to Basel III Accord as the third capital standard. Bank level
disclosure of the leverage ratio and its components has started from December 31, 2015. The Bank has a leverage
ratio of 3.47% in the year December 31, 2021 (2020: 4.06%) and Tier-1 capital of Rs. 199,752 million (2020: Rs.
172,896 million).
The SBP's regulatory capital as managed by the Bank is analysed into following tiers:
• Additional Tier 1
- Tier I capital, which comprises highest quality capital element and include fully paid up capital, balance in share
premium account, reserve for issue of bonus shares, general reserves and un-appropriate profits (net of
accumulated losses, if any).
- Tier II capital, which includes general reserve for loan losses, revaluation reserve, exchange translation reserve and
subordinated debt.
Basel III capital rules requires bank to make certain deductions from the capital before arriving at the Capital Adequacy
Ratio (CAR).
Risk weighted assets are measured according to the nature and reflect an estimate of credit, market and other risks
associated with each asset and counterparty, taking into account any eligible collateral or guarantees. A similar treatment
is adopted for off-balance sheet exposures, with some adjustments to reflect more contingent nature of potential losses.
The Bank's policy is to maintain strong capital base so as to maintain, investor, creditor and market confidence, and to
sustain future development of the business. The adequacy of the Bank's capital is monitored using, among other
measures, the rules and ratios established by the SBP. The ratios compare the amount of eligible capital with the total of
risk-weighted assets. The Bank monitors and reports its capital ratio under the SBP rules, which ultimately determines the
regulatory capital, required to be maintained by Banks and DFIs.
248
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The paid-up capital of the Bank for the year ended December 31, 2021 stood at Rs. 21,275 million (2020: Rs. 21,275 million)
and is in compliance with the SBP requirement for the said year. In addition the Bank has maintained minimum Capital
Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of 20.39% (2020: 19.78%).
There have been no material changes in the Bank's management of capital during the year.
2021 2020
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR): (Rupees in '000)
46.1 The full disclosure on the Capital Adequacy, Leverage Ratio and Liquidity Requirements as per SBP instructions
issued from time to time, is available on NBP's website. The link to the full disclosure is available at
https://www.nbp.com.pk/blsd/
249
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Following paragraphs introduce Bank’s exposures to material risks associated with its business activities and explain
overall strategies and processes to manage those risks:
Credit Risk arises from the potential that a customer’s or counterparty’s willingness or ability to meet such an obligation is
impaired, resulting in an economic loss to the bank. NBP’s lending activities account for most of the Bank’s credit risk
250
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
which is continuously evolving in various financial activities including loans and advances, commitments to lend,
contingent liabilities such as letter of credit and guarantees, and other types of both on and off-balance sheet transactions.
The Bank has a dedicated setup led by Chief Risk Officer that ensures the effectiveness of the frameworks for assessment
/ measurement, review and reporting of credit risk under supervision of Board Risk and Compliance Committee.
The Bank has in place Risk Appetite Framework and Credit Risk Concentration Management Framework to ascertain the
levels of credit risk it undertakes by placing limits on exposures in relation to existing or potential obligors, economic
groups and to various industry segments. Persistent focus on maintaining a robust risk management framework
encompassing structured assessment models, effective pre-disbursement evaluation tools and an array of post
disbursement review systems has enabled NBP to effectively manage its credit risk.
The Risk Management function of the Bank is regularly conducting assessments, on perpetual basis, of the credit portfolio
to identify borrowers and sectors most likely to get affected due to changes in the business and economic environment
locally as well as globally. The Bank is cognizant of the fact that COVID-19 situation is posing challenges for the industry in
general, and for the risk management function in particular. Bank is proactively keeping an eye on the delinquency in the
accounts, financial position of the counterparty and other relevant information.
Credit review and approval process of the Bank is well-defined and is managed under strict supervision of senior
management. For analysis of counterparties within various asset classes / constitutions / economic group, the Bank has in
place a statistically validated rating model, which further enhances the credit risk analysis. This creates an integral
contribution in decision making by senior management of the Bank. Concentration of exposure / risk in any of
counterparty, economic group, or industry is assessed frequently and accordingly limit setting is tailored.
The Bank has also engaged itself towards implementation of IFRS 9 standard, which is currently in parallel-run phase. The
standard sets out new model for financial assets, which requires recognition of impairment charge based on an ‘Expected
Credit Loss’ approach rather than the ‘Incurred Credit Loss’ approach as currently followed.
Moreover, under the leadership of CEO & CRO, the credit approval process was brought in line with global best practices
by implementing the delegated approval authorities to Country Credit Officer (CCO) & Senior Credit Officer (SCO). This has
vastly improved the turnaround time (TAT) for credit approvals besides a focused approach to asset / loan monitoring. The
SCOs have been assigned loan portfolios per their expertise i.e. IDG, CIBG, IFRG & Special Assets (Remedial).
Furthermore, the risk team has also started making joint visits with the business teams to customers site which has proved
to be very helpful in understanding the ground realities and also supports in making an informed decision.
Retail & Program Lending Group has recently been established within Risk Management umbrella. This Group will
strengthen focus on products that are managed on program lending basis and will add controls, governance and risk
culture around it. Group has been organized on a Credit Cycle approach, with an end to end credit view. It is engaged in
areas of Policy & Portfolio Management, Credit Approvals, Collection & Recovery Oversight, Automation & Risk
Technology, MIS & Project Management, Quality & Compliance, etc. To ensure that the group plays a key role, its Group
Head has been added to Management Credit Committee as a voting member. Given the overall focus on this area, Retail &
Program Lending Risk will play a significant role within larger scheme of Risk Management Group in 2022.
Currently under Basel Framework, Standardized Approach is used to calculate capital charge for credit risk weighted
assets, with simple approach for credit risk mitigation. Additionally, stress testing for credit risk is completed on regular
basis to evaluate the conceivable effects of scenarios provided by the regulator.
Particulars of the bank's significant on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet credit risk in various sectors are analysed as
follows:
251
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
252
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
47.2.1.3 Advances
Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting & Fishing 71,243,087 63,054,331 7,208,158 6,204,022 5,192,290 4,514,299
Mining & Quarrying 88,334 282,368 11,336 117,449 11,336 117,449
Textile 160,048,253 132,701,566 36,876,601 37,427,234 36,828,216 35,611,823
Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 5,284,057 4,033,024 2,731,312 2,645,492 2,661,064 2,634,249
Cement 32,057,795 33,124,120 6,317,887 6,311,377 4,094,267 4,093,767
Sugar 36,639,278 35,237,473 15,354,821 15,335,077 15,354,821 14,335,087
Footwear and Leather garments 2,016,893 2,461,054 892,779 840,449 887,472 840,114
Automobile & Transportation Equipment 8,567,080 6,607,421 940,147 971,267 937,466 966,887
Electronics & Electrical Appliances 9,684,327 10,036,223 2,380,885 2,232,278 2,370,272 2,223,278
Construction 20,193,083 12,258,203 9,643,454 4,484,629 6,754,352 4,481,950
Oil & Gas 102,762,247 82,061,196 20,216,650 5,413,208 20,074,535 4,526,641
Power (electricity), Gas, Water, Sanitary 198,946,668 201,168,044 13,209,849 7,789,326 9,311,105 6,745,325
Wholesale and Retail Trade 42,441,006 36,564,735 10,731,332 13,444,060 10,675,368 12,012,696
Exports / Imports 1,501,450 1,687,703 - - - -
Transport, Storage and Communication 55,054,905 55,176,592 12,774,422 11,249,115 10,353,432 9,169,761
Financial 32,198,215 6,093,650 309,394 308,375 309,394 308,375
Services 38,096,872 32,839,062 4,228,462 4,452,760 2,540,822 2,606,881
Individuals 198,138,761 184,020,751 6,150,291 5,900,196 4,300,297 4,088,882
Fertilizer 11,602,568 15,733,123 2,988,462 2,947,639 2,947,541 2,888,738
Metal Products 71,007,705 67,313,392 25,680,256 25,111,134 25,511,029 24,557,341
Telecommunication 22,011,036 17,064,247 1,136,813 1,159,350 1,136,813 1,159,350
Public Sector Commodity Operations 77,346,473 62,413,440 74,198 74,198 74,198 74,198
Rice Trading & Processing 37,707,929 30,685,877 4,780,678 4,665,312 4,555,487 4,537,360
Food and Tobacco 16,080,605 13,995,035 6,959,780 5,224,085 6,338,654 5,200,684
Glass and Ceramics 8,070,726 6,859,290 389,447 396,911 389,447 396,911
Paper & Board 2,726,772 1,601,970 1,193,719 1,187,897 1,193,719 1,187,897
Engineering 32,121,933 33,444,437 1,422,820 1,416,959 1,415,349 1,410,274
Plastic Products 2,662,060 2,627,648 672,095 651,199 670,607 648,950
Media 1,529,488 2,189,495 381,881 718,124 208,971 293,124
Flour Mills 2,663,913 2,713,759 649,015 638,998 585,705 624,012
Sports Goods 1,280,713 978,994 93,818 93,818 93,818 93,818
Surgical equipments 824,409 827,764 12,151 64,674 8,558 64,674
Others 2,578,157 2,017,760 1,525,315 1,817,521 1,525,315 1,730,678
1,305,176,798 1,159,873,747 197,938,229 171,294,133 179,311,722 154,145,472
- - -
Credit risk by public / private sector
Gross advances Non-performing advances Provision held
253
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
47.2.1.4 Contingencies and Commitments
254
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The bank's top ten (10) exposures on the basis of total (funded and non-funded exposures) aggregated to Rs. 1,474,941
million (2020: Rs. 1,093,518 million) are as following:
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
The sanctioned limits against these top 10 exposures aggregated to Rs. 1,563,667 million (2020: Rs. 1,280,786 million).
For the purpose of this note, exposure means outstanding funded facilities and utilised non-funded facilities as at the reporting date.
2020
Disbursements Utilization
Province / Region KPK including AJK including
Punjab Sindh FATA Balochistan Islamabad
Gilgit-Baltistan
(Rupees in '000)
Punjab 210,145,408 207,931,532 1,625,942 - - - 587,934
Sindh 390,658,220 4,704,206 377,454,014 - - 8,500,000 -
KPK including FATA 6,176,977 - - 6,176,977 - - -
Balochistan 3,855,924 - - - 3,332,924 - 523,000
Islamabad 49,991,187 8,853,922 12,271,029 1,712,540 - 27,153,696 -
AJK including Gilgit-Baltistan 2,798,820 - - - - - 2,798,820
Total 663,626,536 221,489,660 391,350,985 7,889,517 3,332,924 35,653,696 3,909,754
255
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Market Risk is the value of on and off-balance sheet positions of a financial institution that will be adversely affected by
movements in market factors such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices, credit spreads and / or
commodity prices resulting in a loss to earnings and capital.
The Bank’s market risk is managed through Market Risk Management (MRM) Framework approved by the Board which
is comprised of related policies / procedures with the objective to mitigate market risk. Bank has in-place scorecards /
criteria for various market risk limits. Under the developed Value-at-Risk (VaR) models and policy framework, VaR limits
are being monitored with an objective to be used for capital charge calculation under IMA approach in future.
Standardized Approach is used to calculate capital charge for market risk as per Basel framework. Whereas, stress
testing for interest rate, equity prices, and exchange rates risks activities is carried out regularly to estimate the impact
on the capital of the Bank.
In addition to the regulatory requirements, Bank has devised proprietary market risk stress testing scenarios which are
performed on periodic basis to assess the impact on capital of the Bank for Internal Capital Adequacy and Assessment
Process (ICAAP). Limits / zones and Management Action Triggers and Management Action Plans corresponding to
Liquidity Ratio, Balance Sheet Duration Gap, Government Securities PVBP and Duration have also been developed.
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,747,059 - 278,747,059 249,259,590 - 249,259,590
Balances with other banks 17,667,067 - 17,667,067 14,227,355 - 14,227,355
Lendings to financial institutions 335,466,675 - 335,466,675 126,804,675 - 126,804,675
Investments 1,818,433,016 119,737,626 1,938,170,642 1,366,741,891 96,656,185 1,463,398,076
Advances 1,113,392,485 - 1,113,392,485 983,254,527 - 983,254,527
Fixed assets 54,251,555 - 54,251,555 54,413,493 - 54,413,493
Intangible assets 502,791 - 502,791 303,813 - 303,813
Right of use assets 6,605,400 - 6,605,400 6,669,684 - 6,669,684
Deferred tax asset 1,625,647 - 1,625,647 - - -
Other assets 100,255,148 - 100,255,148 110,195,768 - 110,195,768
3,726,946,843 119,737,626 3,846,684,469 2,911,870,796 96,656,185 3,008,526,981
Foreign exchange and translation risk arises from the impact of currency movements on the value of the Bank’s cash
flows, profits and losses, and assets and liabilities as a result of participation in global financial markets and international
operations.
In order to manage currency risk exposure the Bank enters into ready, spot, forward and swaps transactions with the
SBP and in the interbank market, financial institutions and corporates. The Bank’s foreign exchange exposure comprises
of forward contracts, purchases of foreign bills, foreign currencies cash in hand, balances with Banks abroad, foreign
placements with the SBP and foreign currencies assets and liabilities. Foreign Exchange exposure is managed within the
statutory limits, as fixed by the SBP. Appropriate segregation of duties exists between the front, middle and back office
functions.
256
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Foreign Foreign Off-balance Net foreign Foreign Foreign Off-balance Net foreign
currency currency sheet currency currency currency sheet currency
assets liabilities items exposure assets liabilities items exposure
(Rupees in '000)
United States Dollar 230,359,433 321,577,638 87,452,155 (3,766,050) 157,851,413 249,296,809 115,299,103 23,853,707
Great Britain Pound 5,010,104 5,950,831 4,303,047 3,362,320 4,236,309 5,613,790 3,235,840 1,858,360
Japanese Yen 3,938,966 3,283,911 2,315,294 2,970,349 4,077,289 1,123,760 168,624 3,122,153
Euro 13,402,801 19,043,837 7,628,249 1,987,213 8,364,855 10,043,967 3,462,911 1,783,798
Other currencies 72,736,519 18,379,635 3,130,155 57,487,039 65,494,170 20,499,909 2,996,887 47,991,148
325,447,823 368,235,852 104,828,900 62,040,871 240,024,036 286,578,235 125,163,365 78,609,166
2021 2020
Banking book Trading book Banking book Trading book
(Rupees in '000)
Impact of 1% change in foreign exchange rates
The trading activities also raise risk which occurs resulting in negative fluctuations of daily stock prices specifically in
those stocks which are held by the Bank, hence, deplete capital. The Bank’s equity position is managed through limits
imposed by regulator for both, overall investment and exposure in single scrip. Moreover, internal limits are set to
possibly manage overall earnings in the form of placing of stop loss limits and/ or through diversification within the
structure of overall equity position portfolio.
2021 2020
Banking book Trading book Banking book Trading book
(Rupees in '000)
Impact of 5% change in equity prices
- Profit and loss account - - - -
- Other comprehensive income 2,671,767 - 3,065,915 -
47.2.2.4 Yield / Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB)-Basel II Specific
Interest rate risk specifically arises due to adverse movements in yield curve of underlying asset which is being
monitored by ALCO with an objective to possibly limiting the potential impact over the profitability of the Bank which
may result in instability of market based interest rates and mismatching or gaps in the amount of financial assets and
financial liabilities in different maturity time bands. Bank assumes that the sources of IRR are based on following sub-
risks.
- Re-pricing risk; arising from changes to the overall level of interest rates and inherent mismatches in the re-pricing
term of banking book items.
- Yield curve risk; arising from a change in the relative level of interest rates for different tenors and changes in the
slope or shape of the yield curve.
- Basis risk; arising from differences between the actual and expected interest margins on Banking book items over
the implied cost of funds of those items.
257
2021 2020
Banking book Trading book Banking book Trading book
258
(Rupees in '000)
Impact of 1% change in interest rates
- Profit and loss account - 368,677 - 131,186
- Other comprehensive income 8,629,166 - 12,965,285 -
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 0.1% 278,747,059 25,788,429 - 1,230,868 - - - - - - 251,727,762
Balances with other banks 0.6% 17,667,067 3,649,152 514,671 728,951 766,147 - - - - - 12,008,146
Lendings to financial institutions 10.4% 335,466,675 305,466,675 - 30,000,000 - - - - - - -
Investments 8.2% 1,938,170,642 49,944,777 600,631,710 163,339,043 145,545,216 412,825,053 115,300,016 133,826,520 231,572,946 7,808,110 77,377,251
Advances 7.4% 1,113,392,485 233,082,018 347,474,887 221,335,325 87,266,493 15,422,466 18,353,878 96,696,071 52,224,236 21,686,992 19,850,120
Other assets 0.0% 60,619,899 - - - - - - - - - 60,619,899
For the year ended December 31, 2021
3,744,063,827 617,931,050 948,621,268 416,634,187 233,577,857 428,247,519 133,653,895 230,522,591 283,797,182 29,495,102 421,583,177
Liabilities
Bills payable 0.0% 21,848,270 - - - - - - - - - 21,848,270
Borrowings 10.1% 312,925,106 33,593,924 129,395,726 81,758,922 29,616,731 13,099,389 3,634,279 6,463,258 15,362,877 - -
Deposits and other accounts 4.0% 3,019,155,045 1,606,638,783 92,855,650 64,016,936 72,939,726 18,293,487 79,321,676 4,558,165 588,979 - 1,079,941,642
Lease liability against right of use assets 10.0% 7,893,960 - 20,960 69,732 361,900 643,301 505,176 1,765,289 3,046,610 1,480,992 -
Other liabilities 0.0% 196,114,706 - - - - - - - - - 196,114,706
3,557,937,087 1,640,232,707 222,272,335 145,845,591 102,918,356 32,036,178 83,461,131 12,786,712 18,998,466 1,480,992 1,297,904,618
On-balance sheet gap 186,126,739 (1,022,301,656) 726,348,932 270,788,597 130,659,500 396,211,341 50,192,764 217,735,879 264,798,716 28,014,110 (876,321,441)
Total Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (1,003,473,143) 736,409,184 345,804,730 155,031,691 396,211,341 50,192,764 217,294,536 264,798,716 28,014,110 706,436,091
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Cumulative Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (1,003,473,143) (267,063,958) 78,740,772 233,772,463 629,983,804 680,176,568 897,471,104 1,162,269,819 1,190,283,929 1,896,720,019
2020
Total Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (752,565,938) 809,634,985 103,595,648 80,639,699 95,042,901 180,096,072 175,348,246 258,269,769 34,501,655 371,168,565
Cumulative Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (752,565,938) 57,069,047 160,664,695 241,304,394 336,347,295 516,443,367 691,791,613 950,061,382 984,563,037 1,355,731,601
47.2.2.6 Reconciliation of Financial Assets & Liabilities with Total Assets & Liabilities 2021 2020
----------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------
259
Total liabilities as per statement of financial position 3,560,481,904
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from
external events. This definition includes legal risk but excludes strategic and reputational risks. To mitigate, operational
risk a Operational Risk Management (ORM) Framework has been developed to align the Bank’s operations with sound
practices of operational risk by Basel framework. ORM Framework provides guidance for setting the operational risk
strategy of the Bank, selection and adoption of risk and loss measurement tools, reporting, and establishment of
operational risk management processes.
Operational risks are a core component of doing business arising from the day-to-day operational activities of the Bank
including launching of new products and services by the bank. Bank realises that operational risks cannot be fully
mitigated, it therefore determines an appropriate balance between accepting potential losses and incurring costs of
mitigation.
Further, the Bank has adopted a comprehensive Operational Risk Management Strategy and Operational Risk Tolerance
limits approved by the Board in-line with Basel framework. Furthermore, the Bank has rolled-out Operational Loss Data
Collection Mechanism whereby field functionaries and Groups/Divisions at head office are responsible to report
operational losses under their jurisdictions on a certain frequency. Operational loss events are reviewed and appropriate
corrective measures are taken on an ongoing basis. Risk Evaluation exercise is carried out for new products, processes
and systems as per the operational risk policy of the bank.
The Bank has also conducted analysis of major Operational Risk Incidents covering key control lapses and accordingly
suggested recommendations & mitigations. As per Basel regulatory framework, the Bank calculates capital charge for its
operational risk using Basic Indicator Approach. This approach is considered most suitable in view of the business model
of the bank which relies on an extensive network of branches to offer banking services to its customers.
Moreover, the Bank closely monitored the situation and undertaken required actions to ensure the safety and security of
Bank staff and maintenance of service to its customers. The Senior Management of the Bank including the Covid Crises
Management Team closely monitored the situation, and took timely decisions to resolve any concerns.
The Bank continued to take measures to ensure the maintenance of their service levels, resolved customer complaints to
meet the expectations of its stakeholders.
The Bank's operations stayed highly resilient and the Bank deployed all necessary measures for the health and safety of
its employees to prevent them from the pandemic situation.
Cyber Security is one of our top priority risks. Considering extensive customer base and increasing digital footprint,
mechanism has been devised for upscaling of technology infrastructure and related channels from information security
standpoint. Further, due to evolving cyber threat landscape, the Bank has taken appropriate actions to monitor and
respond to cybersecurity risks and adopted a heightened state of cybersecurity. We are living in the highly technology
dependent environment, where most of the business functions are performed with information technology for storing,
processing and sharing information; the information “assets” that are being used to store, process and transmit the
information, face various types of threats. If threats get materialized and are able to exploit the vulnerabilities (weaknesses)
present in these information assets, the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information get compromised. In order to
mitigate the risks, certain controls and counter-measures need to be assessed and implemented. The Bank has devised a
governance mechanism to manage related risks through development of Policies and Framework, and deployed security
tools to ensure adequate implementation of internal controls and monitoring of security threats within technology
infrastructure.
Our staff is first line of defence against any cyber attacks therefore the Bank regularly assesses the information security
controls and undertake employees’ awareness and trainings. The Bank works with its key technology partners to ensure
that potential vulnerable systems are identified and appropriate controls, updates and patches are implemented to secure
the systems. The Bank is actively communicating with its customers on interacting with the Bank in a secure manner
through its full suite of channels including online and digital banking.
260
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
In the late hours of October 29, 2021 and early morning of October 30, 2021, the Bank’s IT Infrastructure came under a
cyberattack. As a result, NBP’s business-critical servers along with several workstations went down which disrupted the
business operations. The services primarily running on the Windows operating system were impacted. A committee was
formed to keep track of the systems affected and their restorations. The status of the systems that were affected as a
result of cyberattack and their restorations was also reported to the State Bank of Pakistan. The management has also
taken on board various vendors to assist the Bank in carrying out analysis of the potential lapses that led to the attack and
also to take initiatives and develop processes for dealing with such events in future. The systems of the Bank are up and
running and as per management’s assessment, there is no impact on the Bank’s IT infrastructure as a result of
cyberattack. The management is cognizant of the fact that cyber security is a top priority risk and the Bank is taking
appropriate steps to monitor and respond to it.
In addition to the above mentioned risks, the Bank has a structure to identify residual material risks on periodic basis. The
source of these reports includes, but not limited to, the Board approved Internal Capital Adequacy and Assessment
Process (ICAAP), which commensurate risks over and above those which directly occurs as a result of daily business and
operations of the Bank. These risks include Concentration Risk, Interest Rate Risk in Banking Book (IRRBB), Increase in
NPL Categories, Reputational Risk, Strategic Risk, etc.
Moreover, all those brewing risks that are material and arise within the Bank or due to inherent behaviour of country’s
market and economic conditions, whether in isolation or in combinations are covered under the Bank-wide Recovery Plan.
These risks are monitored on certain frequency and corrective actions are taken as and when deemed necessary.
Bank's Stress-testing framework, comprises of tools, to deliver a timely assessment of the resilience of the Bank’s capital
under stressed conditions to the senior management. It encompasses simplest to sophisticated stress testing methods to
capture the abnormal movement of market and economy based indicators and to translate such scenarios into projections
of Bank’s profitability and capital planning.
This framework paves the way to a quantitative, forward-looking assessment of capital adequacy (movement/ level of
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of the Bank) to provide an indication of how much capital might be needed to absorb
losses. It helps in identifying potential vulnerabilities within the Bank and assessing solvency by applying plausible/ past
adverse scenarios under extreme conditions.
Liquidity risk is the risk of loss to a bank arising from its inability to meet obligations as they fall due or to fund growth in
assets, without incurring unacceptable costs or losses. More simply, liquidity risk is the possibility that a bank will be
unable to meet its financial commitment to a customer, creditor, or investor when due, in a timely and cost-effective
manner.
To mitigate this risk, Bank has arranged diversified funding sources, manages specific assets with liquidity in mind and
monitors liquidity on daily basis. In addition, the Bank maintains statutory deposits with central Banks inside and outside
Pakistan. The purpose of liquidity management is to ensure that there are sufficient cash flows to meet all of the Bank's
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions without incurring unacceptable losses, as well as to
capitalize on opportunities for business expansion and profitability. This includes the Bank's ability to meet deposit
withdrawals either on demand or at contractual maturity, to repay borrowings as they mature and to make new loans and
investments, as opportunities arise.
Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) is responsible for ensuring that the Bank has adequate liquidity and monitors
liquidity gaps, to execute this responsibility. Mandatory as well as advanced / optional stress testing and ratio based
liquidity assessments are performed to proactively identify and manage liquidity position, needs / requirements. Bank has
various limits / ratios, triggers and management actions in place to monitor and mitigate liquidity risk. The Bank calculates
and monitors, on regular basis, Basel-III Liquidity standards (includes LCR, NSFR and LMTs), liquidity ratios as per SBP
parameters besides other internal liquidity measures.
261
47.2.6.1 Maturities of Assets and Liabilities - based on contractual maturity of the assets and liabilities of the Bank
2021
262
Over 1 to Over 7 to Over 14 days Over 1 to Over 2 to Over 3 to Over 6 to Over 9 months Over 1 to Over 2 to Over 3 to Over
Total Upto 1 Day
7 days 14 days to 1 Month 2 Months 3 Months 6 Months 9 Months to 1 year 2 years 3 years 5 Years 5 Years
(Rupees in '000)
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,747,059 275,826,353 - - 1,689,838 - - 1,230,868 - - - - - -
Balances with other banks 17,667,067 13,841,633 717,364 564,725 533,576 322,264 192,407 728,951 766,147 - - - - -
Lending to financial institutions 335,466,675 2,405,644 274,914,137 28,146,895 - - - 30,000,000 - - - - - -
Investments 1,938,170,642 4,515,392 611,150 40,215,196 4,603,040 115,845,326 484,786,384 163,339,043 79,413,300 105,916,554 417,430,271 142,824,222 134,858,789 243,811,976
Advances 1,113,392,485 319,220,013 3,480,102 2,934,122 49,909,626 68,472,193 32,145,072 99,428,026 44,682,449 56,204,507 56,918,407 90,680,852 127,063,315 162,253,800
Fixed assets 54,251,555 - - - - - - - - 851,344 2,401,684 851,344 1,407,464 48,739,719
Intangible assets 502,791 - - - - - - - - 167,597 167,597 167,597 - -
Right of Use Assets 6,605,400 - - - - 17,682 464 53,920 72,810 111,487 588,608 457,559 1,417,863 3,885,007
Deferred tax assets 1,625,647 - - - - - - - - - - - 1,625,647 -
Other assets 100,255,148 18,172,590 225,894 269,736 316,477 16,646,615 16,984,106 12,596,172 1,388,113 1,369,446 29,022,877 725,138 1,087,707 1,450,276
3,846,684,469 633,981,626 279,948,646 72,130,673 57,052,557 201,304,080 534,108,434 307,376,980 126,322,820 164,620,935 506,529,444 235,706,713 267,460,788 460,140,779
Liabilities
Cash and balances with treasury banks 249,259,590 244,470,420 724,224 - 489,997 - - - - 3,574,949 - - - -
Balances with other banks 14,227,355 9,074,765 1,998,152 - 1,643,639 205,127 159,852 455,390 308,490 381,940 - - - -
Lending to financial institutions 126,804,675 - 122,804,675 2,300,000 1,700,000 - - - - - - - - -
Investments 1,463,398,076 6,348,903 602,861 128,305,403 30,179,598 230,232,181 236,617,171 45,910,297 113,118,951 39,082,357 97,645,814 157,346,293 125,301,464 252,706,784
Advances 983,254,527 334,192,443 1,929,530 3,454,238 32,300,740 59,593,625 16,337,194 60,035,942 30,309,223 30,130,411 41,668,685 78,281,159 157,289,258 137,732,079
Fixed assets 54,413,493 - - - - - - - - 724,254 2,878,438 724,254 1,322,411 48,764,136
Intangible assets 303,813 - - - - - - - - 101,271 101,271 101,271 - -
Right of Use Assets 6,669,684 - - - 201 14,649 5,276 50,071 29,405 66,557 625,524 583,369 1,528,327 3,766,303
Other assets 110,195,768 16,963,066 - - - 17,934,892 18,136,013 10,887,402 1,204,142 1,204,142 38,014,615 3,351,081 2,500,415 -
3,008,526,981 611,049,597 128,059,442 134,059,641 66,314,175 307,980,474 271,255,506 117,339,102 144,970,211 75,265,881 180,934,347 240,387,427 287,941,875 442,969,302
Liabilities
Net assets 286,202,565 19,357,541 514,417,844 (97,066,883) (196,518,543) 54,550,091 (264,152,979) (166,609,496) 296,506,726 125,718,266
2020
Over 1 to 3 Over 3 to 6 Over 6 Months Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 5 Over 5 to 10 Above 10
Total Upto 1 Month Months Months Years Years Years Years Years
to 1 Year
Assets (Rupees in '000)
Cash and balances with treasury banks 249,259,590 149,866,293 1,763,659 45,629,218 49,204,166 2,796,254 - - - -
Balances with other banks 14,227,355 12,716,556 364,979 455,390 690,430 - - - - -
Lending to financial institutions 126,804,675 126,804,675 - - - - - - - -
Investments 1,463,398,076 165,436,765 466,849,352 45,910,297 152,201,308 97,645,814 157,346,293 125,301,464 237,876,475 14,830,309
Advances 983,254,527 303,934,725 149,304,778 55,843,636 59,201,007 41,668,685 78,281,159 157,288,456 86,006,957 51,725,124
Fixed assets 54,413,493 - - - 724,254 2,878,438 724,254 1,322,411 - 48,764,136
Intangible assets 303,813 - - - 101,271 101,271 101,271 - - -
Right of Use Assets 6,669,684 201 19,924 50,071 95,963 625,524 583,369 1,528,327 2,628,348 1,137,957
Other assets 110,195,768 37,069,234 17,542,509 9,309,630 2,408,285 38,014,615 3,351,081 2,500,414 - -
3,008,526,981 795,828,449 635,845,201 157,198,242 264,626,684 183,730,601 240,387,427 287,941,072 326,511,780 116,457,526
Liabilities
Bills payable 16,795,186 8,784,880 499,727 6,439,082 194,485 877,012 - - - -
Borrowings 138,539,005 10,688,517 10,993,746 56,908,784 42,516,430 2,392,767 3,509,557 6,420,414 5,108,790 -
Deposits and other accounts 2,418,966,479 691,675,247 118,540,644 338,032,867 336,495,938 309,364,692 305,388,438 317,997,480 1,471,173 -
Liabilities against assets subject to right of use assets 7,533,691 41 21,491 57,673 96,726 804,940 662,691 1,762,736 2,838,255 1,289,138
Deferred tax liabilities 2,978,364 - - - - - - 2,978,364 - -
Other liabilities 156,155,514 57,220,072 38,310,849 15,603,234 3,279,386 15,947,785 5,339,632 10,377,940 5,038,308 5,038,308
2,740,968,238 768,368,757 168,366,457 417,041,640 382,582,965 329,387,196 314,900,318 339,536,934 14,456,526 6,327,446
Net assets 267,558,742 27,459,692 467,478,744 (259,843,398) (117,956,281) (145,656,595) (74,512,891) (51,595,862) 312,055,253 110,130,080
263
267,558,742
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Notes to and forming part of the Unconsolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
A derivative is a contract that derives its value from the performance of an underlying asset which can be an index, interest
rate, commodity price, security price, FX rate etc. Derivatives include forwards, futures, foreign currency and interest rate
swaps, options etc. In Pakistan, futures and forwards are most commonly traded derivatives.
Currently, the Bank is not an active participant in the Pakistan derivatives market as it does not hold an Authorized
Derivative Dealer (ADD) licence to perform derivate contracts. Once acquired, the Bank will carry out the transactions
which are permitted under the Financial Derivatives Business Regulations issued by the SBP, which may include Interest
rate swaps, forward rate agreements, foreign currency options etc.
Moreover, the Bank may also offer other derivative products to satisfy customer requirements, specific approval of which
will be sought from the SBP on a transaction by transaction basis.
The Board of Directors has proposed a cash dividend of Rs. 1 per share (2020: Rs. Nil per share) amounting to Rs.
2,127.513 million (2020: Rs. Nil) at its meeting held on March 08, 2022 for approval of the members at the annual general
meeting to be held on March 30, 2022. These unconsolidated financial statements do not reflect this appropriation as
explained in note 5.20.
Certain corresponding figures have been reclassified wherever necessary to confirm to the presentation adopted in the
current year.
50. GENERAL
50.1 Figures have been rounded off to the nearest thousand rupees.
The unconsolidated financial statements were authorized for issue on March 08, 2022 by the Board of Directors of the
Bank.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
264
STATEMENT SHOWING WRITTEN-OFF LOANS OR ANY OTHER FINANCIAL RELIEF OF FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND RUPEES OR ABOVE PROVIDED DURING THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021
Rs. In 000
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 M/S.Qureshi Brothers, Muhammad Ayyub Qureshi Abdul Shakoor 1,500 1,418 22 2,940 - - 500 500
Bahawalpur. 31202-2263837-3
5-A, Heavy Industrial Area, Model Town 'B", Bahawalpur
Abdul Samad Abdul Shakoor
31202-1515844-9
Financial Statements
2 Khuda Bukhsh Khuda Bukhsh Faqir Bukhsh 634 - - 634 634 - - 634
H.No.70, Gali No.1, Chaudhry Town, Liaquatpur 31302-5411764-9
3 Syed Waqar Shafaq Syed Waqar Shafaq Syed Abdullah Ashfaq Ahmed 653 - - 653 653 - - 653
Mohallah Mahakma Zarat, Liaquatpur, Tehsil Rahimyar Khan 31302-8345377-9 Shafaq
4 Saifullah Khan Saifullah Khan Hasoor Bukhsh 587 - - 587 587 - - 587
Basti Badar Munir, Chehleen wali, Dakhana Khas, Tehsil 31201-5382470-9
Ahmedpur
5 Shah Zaman Khan Shah Zaman Khan Faqeer Muhammad 600 - - 600 600 - - 600
Ghan Chatter,Dakhana Muzaffarabad, Tehsil Muzaffarabad 82203-4459614-3
6 Safdar Hussain Safdar Hussain Muhammad Hussain 563 - - 563 563 - - 563
Nigder PO Karin Tehsil: Athmuqm, Distt, Neelum AK 82202-9207727-5
7 Muhammad Aslam(Late) Muhammad Aslam (Late) Muhammad Akbar 542 - - 542 541 - - 541
House No. 10-9/381 Mohala Kili Deba Arbab Ali Road Quetta 54400-0468311-7
8 Ameer Ali Magsi Ameer Ali Magsi Sher Muhammad 673 143 - 816 673 - - 673
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Unconsolidated
265
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
266
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
9 Late Rab Rakhio S/o Dur Muhammad Mughari Late Rab Rakhio Dur Muhammad Mughari 511 - - 511 511 - - 511
Village Pandhi Khan Mughari Taluka Kamber 43202-7530861-9
District Kamber -Shahdadkot
10 Late Ashraf Ali S/o Wahid Behleem Late Ashraf Ali Wahid Behleem 795 - - 795 795 - - 795
Village Garhi Sutto P.O Jean Abro Taluka Kamber Ali Khan 43202-0732537-5
Distict Kamber - Shahdadkot
11 Late Ameer Ali S/o Muhammad Patoojo Late Ameer Ali Muhammad Patoojo 818 - - 818 818 - - 818
Village Mahi Makol P.O Mahi Makol Menhoon Taluka KamberAli 43202-6449204-5
Khan Distict Kamber - Shahdadkot
Financial Statements
12 Late Ghulam Mustafa S/o Mir Bakhshal Khan Late Ghulam Mustafa Mir Bakhshal Khan 973 - - 973 973 - - 973
Muhall Drib P.O Shahdadkot 43201-1458511-1
District Kamber - Shahdakot
13 Late Muhammad Younis S/o Ahmed Lashari Late Muhammad Younis Ahmed Lashari 862 - - 862 862 - - 862
Village Aitbar Khan Chandio P.O Shahdadkot 43206-6395654-1
District Kamber - Shahdakot
14 Late Rehmatullah S/o Bagh Ali Alias Biju Late Rehmatullah Bagh Ali Alias Biju 809 - - 809 809 - - 809
Residence of Khanpur road House No.394/41 Muhalla Sanjrani 43304-649922-7
Shikarpur
15 Late Ashique Ali S/o Muhammad Nawaz Juj Late Ashique Ali Muhammad Nawaz Juj 618 - - 618 618 - - 618
New Nazar Muhalla Larkana 43203-5561356-7
16 Late Wazir Ahmed S/o Rasool Bux Panhwar Late Wazir Ahmed Rasool Bux Panhwar 814 - - 814 814 - - 814
Village Pechoha Dist: Dadu 41201-3227942-5
17 Late Abdul Razaq S/o Abdul Qadir Thahem Late Abdul Razaq Abdul Qadir Thahem 588 - - 588 588 - - 588
First Famli Line Jacobabad 43102-2477711-3
18 Late Imdad Hussain S/o Datar Dino Abbasi Late Imdad Hussain Datar Dino Abbasi 710 - - 710 710 - - 710
Near Al Hussani Masjid Muhalla Kalhora Abad Dist Larkana 43203-9719026-1
19 Late Ali Akbar S/o Muhram Khan Sodhar Late Ali Akbar Muhram Khan Sodhar 835 - - 835 835 - - 835
Village Faiz Muhammad Sodhar P.O Warrah 43207-0172083-9
20 Late Zulifqar Ali S/o Roshan Buriro Late Zulifqar Ali Roshan Buriro 652 - - 652 652 - - 652
Village Khamiso Kalhoro Warrah Distt: Kamber Shahdadkot 43207-6721647-7
21 Late: Abdul Razaque S/o Muhammad Umar Leghari Late: Abdul Razaque Muhammad Umar Leghari 751 - - 751 751 - - 751
Muhalla Jaffarabad Jacobabad 43102-4891098-5
22 Late Shoukat Ali Late Shoukat Ali Ghous Bux 615 - - 615 615 - - 615
Village Rabanji Wandh, Dakhana Muhammadpur Odho, Tehsil 43101-6275684-3
Garhi Khairo, Distt: Jacobabad
23 Late Ghulam Hyder Late Ghulam Hyder Tagio Khan 523 - - 523 523 - - 523
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Unconsolidated
25 Late Ghulam Rasool Late Ghulam Rasool Bakshal Kalhoro 752 - - 752 752 - - 752
Hamidullah Huzoori Mohala Miro Khan Taluka Miro Khan Dist 43204-1152340-1
Kamber Ali Khan
26 Late Aijaz Ali Late Aijaz Ali Muhammad Siddiqui Tunio 761 - - 761 761 - - 761
Village Thar Wadho Taluka Miro Khan Dist Kamber Shahdadkot 43204-3217325-5
27 Mazhar Ali Mazhar Ali Muhram Ali Mirbahar 697 - - 697 697 - - 697
Financial Statements
30 Ali Hassan Ali Hassan Rasool Bux Memon 576 - - 576 576 - - 576
Shahan Jo Padar Muhalla Lahori Larkana 43203-6939277-5
31 Abdul Rauf Abdul Rauf Haji Ahmed Abbasi 594 - - 594 594 - - 594
VIP Road House No.09 Stret No.04 Muhalla Police Head Quarter 43203-8203081-9
Larkana
32 Syed Raham Shah Syed Raham Shah Himat Ali Shah 562 - - 562 562 - - 562
Village Khairo Khan Jatoi P.O Wagan Dist Qamber Shahdadkot 43207-5448381-7
33 Ghulam Muhammad Ghulam Muhammad Darya Khan Khoso 545 - - 545 545 - - 545
Village Muhalla Ali Abad Larkana 43203-1357392-3
34 Gul Mohammad Gul Mohammad Ali Bux Panhwar 719 - - 719 719 - - 719
Village Dodani Panhwar Makhdoom Bilawal Dadu 41201-7161285-1
35 Riaz Ahmed Riaz Ahmed Sawan Khan Bhatti 526 - - 526 526 - - 526
Village Meer Karam Khan Brohi, P.O. Quboo Saeed Khan, Distt: 43406-0339589-1
Qambar Shahzadkot
36 Aijaz Ali Aijaz Ali Rahim Bux Malik 654 - - 654 654 - - 654
Nanik Wara Muhalla Malik City Kandhkot 43103-6689918-1
37 Ghulam Sarwar Ghulam Sarwar Abdul Latif Buriro 563 - - 563 563 - - 563
Bhittal Rice Mill Qadri Muhalla Thull 43105-4405674-5
38 Nadir Hussain Nadir Hussain Ghulam Muhammad Abro 870 - - 870 870 - - 870
Village Shangoo Rahoojo P.O Madeji Taluka Garhi Yasin Dist 43301-9495399-7
Shikarpur
39 Muhammad Sadique Muhammad Sadique Sohrab Khan Phulpoto 864 - - 864 864 - - 864
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Unconsolidated
267
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
268
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
40 Ghulam Rasool Ghulam Rasool Muhammad Anwar Abro 771 - - 771 771 - - 771
Village Daro Napar Taluka Lakhi Ghulam Shah, Distt: Shikarpur 43105-4405674-5
41 Late Muhammad Murad Late Muhammad Murad Muhammad Umar Siyal 754 - - 754 754 - - 754
Village Deedar P.O Kamber 43202-9836503-7
42 Late Shabir Ali Shabir Ali Muhammad Panah Chandio 872 - - 872 872 - - 872
Village Wali Muhammad Gorar P.O. Thariri, 41205-3402887-1
Taluka Mehar Dadu
43 Late Qamaruddin Qamaruddin Lashari Ali Muhammad Lashari 883 - - 883 883 - - 883
Financial Statements
44 Late Riaz Ahmed Riaz Ahmed Allah Dino Soomro 534 - - 534 534 - - 534
Mohallah Gajan Pur Chowk, Near MCB Bank, Distt: Larkana 43203-2514340-9
45 Late Asadullah Late Asadullah Shah Bux Jatoi 653 - - 653 653 - - 653
Village Naou Sobho Khan Jatoi Johi Belo 43202-0732537-5
P.O Madeji Taluka Garhi Yasin Dist Shikarpur
46 Late Abdul Khalique Late Abdul Khalique Bakhshal khan Shaikh 581 - - 581 581 - - 581
Air Port Road Muhalla Allah Abad Larkana 43203-6543586-5
47 Late Ghulam Yaseen Late Ghulam Yaseen Azizullah Soomro 986 - - 986 986 - - 986
Mohallah Village Wakro, P.O. Taluka Dokri, Distt: Larkana 43201-4571317-9
48 Messrs New Mannan Medical & General Store Muhammad Rafi Muhammad Shafi 3,000 - 3,089 6,089 - - 1,018 1,018
H.No.334, Block-A, Settlite Town, Sargodha 38403-3360023-7
Business Address: Chowk settlite Town Fatima Jinnah Road, Muhammad Raees Muhammad Rafi
Sargodha 38403-5409957-1
49 Khalid Hussain Ansari, Khalid Hussain Ansari, Nisar Hussain 900 - - 900 900 - - 900
House No.A-1408/47, KRI Quarter Old 45504-9949954-1
Sukkur
50 Mushtaque Hyder S/O Muhammad Malook, Mushtaque Hyder Muhammad Malook 1,717 - - 1,717 1,717 - - 1,717
ward No. 04 Karim Shah Colony Kandiaro Taluka Kandiaro Distt: 45302-8368240-1
N. Feroze
51 Muhammad Kawish, Muhammad Kawish Ashiq Muhammad 2,900 1,603 10 4,513 - - 534 534
Mouza Arain Wahan, Tehsil Mailsi, Distt: Vehari 36302-1607593-9
52 Atta Ullah Atta Ullah Imam Bukhsh 638 - - 638 638 - - 638
H.No.439, Ward No.3, Near Chitti Kothi,Khanewal 36302-1607593-9
53 Qazi Naveed Akhtar Qazi Naveed Akhtar Qazi Walaiat Hussain 509 - - 509 509 - - 509
H # CD-148, Muhallah Ghaziabad, Dhoke Syedan, Rawalpindi 37405-6372365-3
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Unconsolidated
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
54 Ghulam Mustafa Nadeem Ghulam Mustafa Nadeem Aashiq Hussain 596 - - 596 596 - - 596
H.No.CB-316, Street # 9D, Aslam Market, 35303-2058532-7
Rawalpindi Cantt.
55 Muhammad Akram Leghari S/o Manzoor Ahmed Khan Leghari Muhammad Akram Leghari Manzooor Ahmed Khan 1,445 95 - 1,540 1,445 - - 1,445
House no 477-C,Street no 178,G-7/3-1,Islamabad 61101-7386959-3
56 Israr Hussain Shah S/o Sakbar Ali Shah Israr Hussain Shah Sakbar Ali Shah 535 - - 535 535 - - 535
PO Jahala,Lehtrar Bala,Tehsil Kahuta, District Rawalpindi 37402-2172503-5
Financial Statements
57 Sheikh Anwar Jamal Sheikh Anwar Jamal Sheikh Jamal ud din 602 23 - 625 602 - - 602
Houst No.72, Ward No8-M, Street No.02, MohallaChah Bohar 36302-0386241-9
Wala Multan
58 Ejaz Hussain Ejaz Hussain Muhammad Buksh 723 40 - 763 723 - - 723
P.O. Khas, Mauza Salar Wahan Nau, Kabirwala 36102-55882240-3
59 Riaz Hussain Riaz Hussain Syed Nisar Hussain 677 - - 677 677 - - 677
QTR # 3, Ratan Preedy Police, Karachi 42301-0421147-1
60 Raja Tariq Nawaz Raja Tariq Nawaz Raja Rabnawaz Khan 1,298 55 - 1,353 545 - - 545
House No.2675 Street #21 Sector I-9 Islamabad 61101-2000580-9
61 United Agro Engineers Mr. Mirza Yasir Muhammad Younis - 75 6 81 - - 603 603
Address: Opposite Telephone Exchange, Circular Road Daska 34601-1140979-3
62 Muhammad Nawaz S/o Muhammed Sharif Muhammad Nawaz Muhammed Sharif 878 18 - 896 878 - - 878
House # P-223, St - 1, Mohalla Eid gah Jaranwala 33104-2248318-5
63 Syed Sibat Ul Hassan Syed Sibat Ul Hassan Syed Akbar Shah 678 - - 678 678 - - 678
Botala Sharam Singh Tehsil & District Gujranwala 34101-1167496-3
64 Agha Dilshad Hussain Agha Dilshad Hussain Syed Asghar Ali Shah 564 - - 564 564 - - 564
Amin pur Syedan P/o Doburjee Baga Tehsil & District Gujranwala 34101-0984183-9
65 Sajjad Ahmed Sajjad Ahmed Muhammad Aslam 551 - - 551 551 - - 551
Moh. Khandaq, Kot Najeeb Ullah, Thesil & Distt: Haripur 13302-3230010-1
66 Saee Muhammad S/o Muttal Saee Muhammad Muttal 549 - - 549 549 - - 549
Mohallah Mashraqui, VPO, Mong Tehsil & Distt: M.B.Din 34402-4507559-3
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Unconsolidated
269
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
written off relief /
270
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
67 Ghulam Rasool Khan S/o Abdul Qadir Khan Ghulam Rasool Khan Abdul Qadir Khan 576 - - 576 576 - - 576
H.No.805, MuhallahDamdama ,Eminabad Gujranwala 34101-2211426-9
68 Pace Corporation Mir Salauddin Mir Mozzamel Haque 119,468 26,295 253,348 399,112 81,364 - 253,348 334,712
House#69, Road#19, Rupnagar, Mirpur- 01 NID No: 3612676893391
69 Fortuna Fried Chicken Md Fazle Taher Md. Abu Taher 31,731 34,634 99,150 165,516 - - 99,150 99,150
95/A Road #7, SEC # 4 Uttara, Dhaka NID No: 258779982969
70 Propel International Ltd. Md.Shawquat Azim Late Najir Ahmed 93,885 20,114 11,343 125,342 - - 11,343 11,343
House-53,55 Road # 03, Block # B, Niketan,Gulshan-1, Dhaka NID No: 2650898233300
Financial Statements
LIABILITIES
REPRESENTED BY
Islamic Banking Fund 4,646,000 3,360,000
Surplus on revaluation of assets 594,005 659,569
Unappropriated / unremitted profit 5 1,502,668 2,108,388
6,742,673 6,127,957
- -
The profit and loss account of the Bank's Islamic banking branches for the year ended December 31, 2021 is as follows:
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
Other income
Fee and Commission Income 285,694 367,852
Foreign Exchange Income 37,404 56,745
Other Income 13,218 1,344
Total other income 336,316 425,941
Other expenses
Operating expenses (2,742,428) (2,453,894)
Other charges (1,516) (2,512)
Total other expenses (2,743,944) (2,456,406)
271
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Total Investments 49,085,562 (130,807) 594,005 49,548,760 41,580,879 (130,807) 659,569 42,109,641
2021 2020
2 Islamic financing and related assets Note (Rupees in '000)
272
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2020
Cost Accumulated Depreciation
Book Value as
Charge/
As at January Additions / As at December As at January As at December at December
Adjustment for 31, 2020
01, 2020 (deletions) 31, 2020 01, 2020 31, 2020
the year
---------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Plant & Machinery 255,075 - 249,123 137,966 42,760 175,050 74,073
(5,952) (5,676)
Vehicles 277,812 - 239,219 139,282 42,832 144,504 94,715
(38,593) (37,610)
Total 532,887 - 488,342 277,248 85,592 319,554 168,788
(44,545) (43,286)
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
2.2 Murabaha
Murabaha financing 2.2.1 903,901 3,464,401
Advances for Murabaha 1,285,000 1,199,500
2,188,901 4,663,901
273
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
166,088 699,079
2.2.4 Deferred murabaha income
Opening balance 47,306 71,105
Arising during the year 184,383 287,727
Less: Recognised during the year (205,709) (311,526)
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
84,849,520 75,268,262
3.2 This includes deposits eligible to be covered under insurance arrangements amounting to Rs. 43,701 million (2020: Rs.
39,137 million).
274
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
4 Charity Fund
Charity amount exceeding Rs. 0.5 million paid to the following organizations.
The Indus Hospital - 3,000
The Prime Minister‘s Covid-19 Pandemic Relief Fund -2020 - 5,000
Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust - 1,000
Institute of Business Administration (IBA) - 1,500
- 10,500
7,212,495 7,994,894
275
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Unconsolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
7 Profit on Deposits and other Dues Expensed
3,180,849 3,456,533
8 Pool Management
NBP-AIBG has managed following pools for profit and loss distribution.
The General pool consists of all other remunerative deposits. NBP Aitemaad (the Mudarib) accepts deposits on the
basis of Mudaraba from depositors (Rab ul Maal). The net return on the pool is arrived at after deduction of direct
costs from the gross return earned on the pool. The entire net return after paying equity share to Mudarib is
considered as distributable profit of the pool.
b) Special depositor pools (Total 78 during the year and 44 as at December 31, 2021)
Special pool(s) are created where the customers desire to invest in high yield assets. These pool(s) rates are higher
than the general pool depending on the assets. In case of loss in special pool, the loss will be borne by the special
pool members. The net return on the pool is arrived at after deduction of direct costs from the gross return earned
on the pool. From the net return, and after allocation of share of profit to commingled equity, profit is paid to the
Mudarib in the ratio of the Mudarib’s equity in the pool to the total pool. The balance represents the distributable
profit.
c) Equity pool
Equity pools include AIBG's fund and current account deposits. The equity pool may have constructive liquidation
every month and risk associated with assets of pool includes operational, market, equity, return and Shariah.
Deposits are accepted from customers on the basis of Qard (current accounts) and Mudarabah (Saving and term
deposits). No profit or loss is passed on to current account depositors.
For deposits accepted on Mudarabah basis from depositors (Rab-ul-Maal) the Bank acts as Manager (Mudarib) and
invests the funds in the Shariah Compliant modes of financings. Rab ul Maal share is distributed among depositors
according to weightages declared for a month before start of the period.
In case of loss in a pool during the profit calculation period, the loss is distributed among the depositors (remunerative)
according to their ratio of investment.
For all pools, the Mudarib’s share is deducted from the distributable profit to calculate the profit to be allocated to
depositors. The allocation of the profit to various deposit categories is determined by the amount invested in that category
relative to the total pool, as well as by the weightage assigned to the various deposit categories.
The assets, liabilities, equities, income and expenses are segregated for each of the pool. No pool investment is
intermingled with each other. The risk associated with each pool is thus equally distributed among the pools.
276
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Unconsolidated Financial Statements
Avenues /sectors of economy / business where Modaraba based deposits have been deployed.
2021 2020
Sector (Percentage)
Profit of the pools has been distributed between Mudarib and Rab-ul-Mall by using preagreed profit sharing ratios. The
share of Rab-ul-Mall's profit has been distributed among different customers using the various weightages assigned to the
different categories of the pool.
No provision against any non performing asset of the pool is passed on to the pool except on the actual loss / write off of
such non performing asset. Administrative expense are borne by mudarib and not charged to Mudaraba pool.
31-Dec-21
Mudarib Share (Rupees in '000)
Gross Distributable Income 4,749,885
Mudarib (Bank) share of profit before Hiba 1,899,055
Mudarib Share in percentage 40%
Profit rates
During the year ended December 31, 2021 the average profit rate earned by NBP Islamic Banking Group is 8.98% and the
profit rate distributed to the depositors is 4.93%.
277
Greater Good…
COLLECTIVE GROWTH
Consolidated
Directors’ Report (English) 280
Financial
Directors’ Report (Urdu) 281
Dear Shareholders,
On behalf of the Board of Directors, we are pleased to present the Directors’ Review together with audited consolidated financial
statement of National Bank of Pakistan “the Bank” and its Group Companies for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Consolidated after-tax profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 amounted to PKR 28.76 Bn, being 6.0% lower than PKR
30.59 Bn earned for the corresponding year 2020. During the year, the Bank’s subsidiaries contributed a net profit of PKR 388.95
Mn (2020: PKR 328.06 Mn) towards the Group’s profitability, and the share of profits from associates was PKR 23.06 Mn (2020:
PKR 42.81 Mn). A share of profit of PKR 217.51 Mn (2020: loss of PKR 219.39 Mn) was however recorded on account of UNBL, a
UK based Joint Venture in which NBP has 45% shareholding. Accordingly, consolidated EPS for the year 2021 stood at PKR
13.44 as compared to PKR 14.33 for the corresponding year. As of December 31, 2021, consolidated assets of the Bank
amounted to PKR 3,857.03 Bn i.e. 27.8% higher than December 31, 2020 level of PKR 3,017.21 Bn.
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 after carry forward of accumulated profit of 2020 is proposed to be appropriated as
follows:
(PKR ‘Mn)
After-tax profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 28,760.38
Appropriation:
Transfer to statutory reserve (2,800.80)
Unappropriated profit carried forward 145,312.55)
Karachi
Date: March 08, 2022
280
ہ ز ڈا
ارے
ارے ں آڈٹ ہ '' اور اس وپ ن ''دى آف ل وا 2021 ز 31 ،د رڈ آف ڈا
ر ۔ ز ہ ڈا
30.59ارب رو ل وا 2020 28.76ارب رو ر 31 ،د ا ز ل وا 31د 2021
6.0%۔
23.06 ں ف رو ( ، )328.06 :2020 رو 388.95 اس ت دورا ن رے وپ ذ ں ف وپ
رو ) 42.81 :2020رو (ر ۔
ن(ر رڈ اس ) 219.39 :2020رو ،و 217.51رو 45% UNBL ، وا
۔ 13.44رو ) (EPSل 14.33رو آ وا ل 2021 ح 31د
رو 27.8%ز د ہ 3,017.21 ا ں 2020 رو ٣١د 3,857.03 ا ں 2021 31د
۔
: اس ح وا 2021 31د آ 2020ہ
رو ( )
)(2,800.80 ذ
145,312.25 : ۔ آ ف ہ
281
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Cavish Court, KCHSU State Life Building No. 1-C
Shahrah-e-Faisal I.I Chundrigar Road
Karachi, Pakistan P.O. Box 4716
Karachi - 74000
Opinion
We have audited the annexed consolidated financial statements of National Bank of Pakistan and its subsidiaries (the Group),
which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2021, and the consolidated profit and loss
account, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the
consolidated cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at
December 31, 2021 and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with the accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) as applicable in Pakistan. Our
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated
Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards
Board for Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants as adopted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
Pakistan (the Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to note 26.3.3.1 to the consolidated financial statements which explains the contingency in relation to the
pension obligation of the Group. The Group, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, is confident about a favorable outcome on
this matter and hence, no provision has been made in these consolidated financial statements. Our opinion is not qualified in
respect of this matter.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
282
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
S.No. Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The Group makes provision against advances Our audit procedures to verify provision against domestic
extended in Pakistan on a time-based criteria advances included, amongst others, the following:
that involves ensuring that all non-performing
advances are classified in accordance with the Ÿ Obtained an understanding of the management process to
ageing criteria specified in the Prudential record provision and ensure that it is consistent with the
Regulations (PRs) issued by the State Bank of requirement of PRs; and
Pakistan (SBP).
Ÿ Evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness
In addition to the above time-based criteria, the of the relevant controls established by the Group to identify
loss events and for determining the extent of provisioning
PRs require a subjective evaluation of the credit
required against non-performing advances.
worthiness of borrowers to determine the
classification of advances. We selected a sample of loan accounts and performed the
following substantive procedures to evaluate the
The PRs also require the creation of general appropriateness of specific and general provision:
provision for certain categories of advances.
Ÿ Checked credit documentation, repayments of loan / mark-
Provision against advances of overseas up instalments, tested classification of non-performing
branches is made as per the requirements of the advances based on the number of days overdue;
respective regulatory regimes.
Ÿ Evaluated the management’s assessment for classification of
The Group has recognised a net provision a customer’s loan facilities as performing or non-performing
against advances amounting to Rs. 11,003 based on review of repayment pattern, inspection of credit
million in the consolidated profit and loss documentation and thorough discussions with the
account in the current year. As at December 31, management;
2021, the Group holds a provision of Rs 192,127
million against advances. Moreover, the Group Ÿ In case of restructured loans, we reviewed the detailed
has recognised a general provision against the documentation of restructuring including approvals, legal
underperforming portfolio on a prudent basis. opinions, terms of restructuring, payment records and any
other relevant documents to ensure that restructuring was
The determination of provision against advances made in accordance with the PRs;
based on the above criteria remains a significant
Ÿ We also reviewed minutes of the meeting of credit and audit
area of judgement and estimation. Because of
committee to identify risky exposures; and
the significance of the impact of these
judgements / estimations and the materiality of Ÿ We had discussions with management to challenge
advances relative to the overall consolidated assumptions and judgements used in recording provisions.
financial statements of the Group, we
considered the area of provision against We issued instructions to auditors of those overseas branches
advances as a key audit matter. and a joint venture which were selected for audit, highlighting
‘Provision against advances’ as a significant risk. The auditors of
those branches and joint venture performed audit procedures to
check compliance with regulatory requirements and reported the
results thereof to us. We, as auditors of the Group, evaluated the
work performed by the component auditors and the results
thereof.
283
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
S.No. Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The Group has significant investments in equity On a sample basis, we have performed the following
shares, units of mutual funds and term finance procedures:
certificates (TFCs) classified as Available for Sale
(AFS). As per the Group’s policy, listed equity Ÿ each investment’s cost was compared to its market
shares and units of mutual funds are required to value wherever available to determine decline / surplus
be considered for impairment when there is a in valuation;
significant or prolonged decline in the fair value
of investments. Further, TFCs are required to be Ÿ checked whether, in case of listed equity shares and
assessed for impairment as per the SBP’s units of mutual funds classified as available for sale,
Prudential Regulations which involves subjective impact of significant or prolonged decline was
criteria. recognized consistently as per the policy of the Group
as disclosed in note 5.26(c); and
The significance of the investment amount,
subjectivity involved and assumptions used in Ÿ For TFCs, checked that listed TFCs were valued as per
impairment make it significant to the the quoted prices and for unlisted TFCs, we checked
consolidated financial statements. Therefore, we that these were valued at cost less provision. Further,
have considered this as a key audit matter. on sample basis, TFCs were also evaluated based on
evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the
investee and repayment pattern.
The Group operates a branch in New York which Our audit procedures included the following:
is licensed by the New York State Department of
Financial Services (NYSDFS) and is also subject Ÿ Discussed with the senior management and the Board
to supervision by the Federal Reserve Bank of Audit Committee to obtain their views on the status of
New York (FRBNY). the regulatory matters;
In February 2022, the Group has reached Ÿ Reviewed relevant regulatory correspondence with
agreements with FRBNY and NYSDFS, the US State Bank of Pakistan on the compliance matters
Regulators of NBP’s New York Branch. The raised with respect to New York Branch;
agreements include fines totaling US $ 55.4
million equivalent to Rs. 9,778 million and Ÿ Reviewed the orders issued by the US Regulators in
focused on historical compliance program which fines were imposed on the Group;
weaknesses and delays in making compliance
related enhancements.
284
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
S.No. Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Under the agreements, the Group is required to Ÿ Reviewed the minutes of meetings of the Board of Directors
submit status and progress reports at defined in which deliberations relevant to compliance matters raised
frequencies to the Regulators with respect to by the US Regulators with respect to New York Branch took
the remedial measures being taken. place; and
The above action taken by the US Regulators, Evaluated the adequacy of disclosure in accordance with the
including the amount of penalties imposed is a applicable financial reporting framework.
significant event and has been considered as a
key audit matter.
Information Other than the Consolidated and Unconsolidated Financial Statements and Auditor's Reports
Thereon
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual
Report, but does not include the consolidated and unconsolidated financial statements and our auditors’ reports thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to
report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and the Board of Directors for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with
accounting and reporting standards as applicable in Pakistan and Companies Act, 2017 and for such internal control as
management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of directors is responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process.
As a part of an audit in accordance with ISAs as applicable in Pakistan, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Ÿ Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one
resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.
285
Yousuf Adil A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Ÿ Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group's internal control.
Ÿ Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
Ÿ Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
Ÿ Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves
fair presentation.
Ÿ Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the
Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and
performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with the Board of Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide to the Board of Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matter that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the Board of Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the
audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these
matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of
doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matter
The consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended December 31, 2020 were audited by Yousuf Adil,
Chartered Accountants and Grant Thornton Anjum Rahman, Chartered Accountants, who had expressed an unmodified opinion
on those statements vide their report dated February 25, 2021.
The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Nadeem Yousuf Adil and Shahbaz Akbar
on behalf of Yousuf Adil and A. F. Ferguson & Co. respectively.
286
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at December 31, 2021
1,416,150 1,579,872 Cash and balances with treasury banks 7 278,868,736 249,969,566
85,066 108,837 Balances with other banks 8 19,211,237 15,015,366
718,385 1,900,516 Lendings to financial institutions 9 335,466,675 126,804,675
8,307,610 11,006,190 Investments 10 1,942,741,191 1,466,405,373
5,573,916 6,307,246 Advances 11 1,113,314,128 983,871,421
312,083 310,649 Fixed assets 12 54,833,801 55,086,809
5,791 6,637 Intangible assets 13 1,171,446 1,022,143
39,753 40,172 Right of use assets 14 7,090,980 7,017,020
- 10,780 Deferred tax assets 15 1,902,811 -
634,612 580,318 Other assets 16 102,433,942 112,017,619
17,093,366 21,851,217 3,857,034,947 3,017,209,992
LIABILITIES
REPRESENTED BY
The annexed notes 1 to 52 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
287
Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Attributable to:
172,733 162,030 Equity holders of the Bank 28,600,461 30,489,753
545 906 Non-controlling interest 159,920 96,166
173,278 162,936 28,760,381 30,585,919
The annexed notes 1 to 52 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
288
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended December 31, 2021
173,278 162,936 Profit after taxation for the year 28,760,381 30,585,919
(2,821) (7,721) Remeasurement loss on defined benefit obligations - net of tax (1,362,794) (497,972)
3,671 (1,049) Movement in surplus on revaluation of operating fixed assets - net of tax (185,241) 647,924
1,214 559 Movement in surplus on revaluation of non-banking assets - net of tax 98,660 214,238
Share of remeasurement gain on defined benefit obligations of
- 203 joint venture - net of tax 35,807 -
2,064 (8,008) (1,413,568) 364,190
The annexed notes 1 to 52 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
289
Reserves Surplus on revaluation of assets
Non-
Share Revenue Fixed / non- Unappropriated
290
Exchange Statutory General loan Sub Total Controlling Total
capital general Total Investments banking Total profit
translation reserve loss reserve Interest
reserve assets
(Rupees in '000)
Balances as at December 31, 2019 21,275,131 11,570,596 33,168,855 8,000,000 521,338 53,260,789 25,253,452 45,105,135 70,358,587 93,465,516 238,360,023 862,532 239,222,555
Profit after taxation for the year ended December 31, 2020 - - - - - - - - - 30,489,753 30,489,753 96,166 30,585,919
Other comprehensive income - net of tax - 1,274,736 - - - 1,274,736 2,997,432 862,162 3,859,594 (497,972) 4,636,358 - 4,636,358
Transfer to statutory reserve - - 3,055,892 - - 3,055,892 - - - (3,055,892) - - -
Transfer from surplus on revaluation of
assets to unappropriated profit - net of tax - - - - - - - (230,379) (230,379) 230,379 - - -
Balance as at December 31, 2020 21,275,131 12,845,332 36,224,747 8,000,000 521,338 57,591,417 28,250,884 45,736,918 73,987,802 120,631,784 273,486,134 916,148 274,402,282
Profit after taxation for the year ended December 31, 2021 - - - - - - - - - 28,600,461 28,600,461 159,920 28,760,381
Other comprehensive income - net of tax - 2,035,053 - - - 2,035,053 (8,698,153) (86,581) (8,784,734) (1,326,987) (8,076,668) - (8,076,668)
Transfer to statutory reserve - - 2,800,799 - - 2,800,799 - - - (2,800,799) - - -
Transfer from surplus on revaluation of
assets to unappropriated profit - net of tax - - - - - - - (208,088) (208,088) 208,088 - - -
Balance as at December 31, 2021 21,275,131 14,880,385 39,025,546 8,000,000 521,338 62,427,269 19,552,731 45,442,249 64,994,980 145,312,547 294,009,927 1,013,454 295,023,381
The annexed notes 1 to 52 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2020 2021 2021 2020
---- (US Dollars in '000) ---- Note (Rupees in '000)
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(6,090) 52,746 Increase / (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,310,503 (1,074,775)
1,500,262 1,494,173 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 263,741,704 264,816,479
1,494,172 1,546,919 Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 38 273,052,207 263,741,704
The annexed notes 1 to 52 and annexures I and II form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
291
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Holding Company
The subsidiary company of the Group, National Bank Modaraba Management Company Limited, Pakistan exercises
control over First National Bank Modaraba, Pakistan as its management company and also has a direct economic interest
in it. The Group has consolidated the financial statements of the modaraba as the ultimate holding company.
The Group is principally engaged in commercial banking, modaraba management, brokerage, leasing, foreign currency
remittances, asset management, exchange transactions and investment advisory asset. Brief profile of the Holding
Company and subsidiaries is as follows:
National Bank of Pakistan (the Bank) was incorporated in Pakistan under the National Bank of Pakistan Ordinance, 1949
and is listed on Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). Its registered and head office is situated at I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi.
The Bank is engaged in providing commercial banking and related services in Pakistan and overseas. The Bank also
handles treasury transactions for the Government of Pakistan (GoP) as an agent to the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). The
Bank operates 1,513 (2020: 1,514) branches in Pakistan including 189 (2020: 191) Islamic Banking branches and 19 (2020:
21) overseas branches (including the Export Processing Zone branch, Karachi). The Bank also provides services in respect
of Endowment Fund for students loan scheme.
CJSC Subsidiary Bank of NBP in Kazakhstan (JSCK) is a joint-stock bank, which was incorporated in the Republic of
Kazakhstan in 2001. CJSC conducts its business under license number 252 dated December 27, 2007 (initial license was
dated December 14, 2001) and is engaged in providing commercial banking services. The registered office of JSCK is
located at 105, Dostyk Ave, 050051, Almaty.
CJSC Subsidiary Bank of NBP in Tajikistan (JSCT) is a joint-stock bank, which was incorporated in the Republic of
Tajikstan in 2012. JSCT obtained its license on March 20, 2012 and is engaged in providing commercial banking services.
The registered office of JSCT is located at 48 Ayni Street, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan.
292
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
NBP Exchange Company Limited (NBPECL) is a public unlisted company, incorporated in Pakistan on September 24,
2002 under the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now Companies Act, 2017). NBPECL obtained license for
commencement of operations from State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on November 25, 2002 and commencement of business
certificate on December 26, 2003 from the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). The registered office
of NBPECL is situated at Shaheen Complex, M.R. Kiryani Road, Karachi. NBPECL is engaged in foreign currency
remittances and exchange transactions. NBPECL has 21 branches (2020: 21 branches) and 1 booth (2020: 1).
National Bank Modaraba Management Company Limited (NBMMCL) is a public unlisted company, incorporated in
Pakistan on August 6, 1992 under the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now Companies Act, 2017). The purpose of
the NBMMCL is to float and manage modaraba funds. NBMMCL at present is managing First National Bank Modaraba. Its
registered office is situated at Ground Floor, National Bank of Pakistan, Regional Headquarters Building, 26-Mc Lagon
Road, Lahore.
First National Bank Modaraba (the Modaraba) is a multi-purpose, perpetual and multi-dimensional Modaraba formed
under the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and Rules framed thereunder.
The Modaraba is managed by National Bank Modaraba Management Company Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of
National Bank of Pakistan), incorporated in Pakistan under the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now Companies
Act, 2017) and registered with the Registrar of Modaraba Companies. The registered office of the Modaraba is situated at
Ground Floor, National Bank of Pakistan, Regional Headquarters Building, 26-Mc Lagon Road, Lahore. The Modaraba is
listed at Pakistan Stock Exchange Limited. It commenced its operations on December 04, 2003 and is currently engaged
in various Islamic modes of financing and operations including ijarah, musharaka and murabaha arrangements.
Taurus Securities Limited (TSL) is a public unquoted company, incorporated in Pakistan on June 27, 1993 under the
repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now Companies Act, 2017). The registered office of TSL is situated at 6th Floor,
Progressive Plaza, Beaumont Road, Civil Lines, Karachi. It is engaged in the business of stock brokerage, investment
counselling, and fund placements. TSL holds a Trading Right Entitlement (TRE) Certificate from Pakistan Stock Exchange
Limited.
NBP Fund Management Limited, Pakistan - NBP Funds, was incorporated in Pakistan as public limited company on
August 24, 2005 under the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now Companies Act, 2017) and obtained certificate for
commencement of business on December 19, 2005. The main sponsors of NBP Funds are National Bank of Pakistan and
Baltoro Growth Fund. Baltoro Growth Fund has acquired shareholding of NBP Funds which was previously held by
Alexandra Fund Management Private Limited on October 08, 2018. NBP Funds is mainly involved in the business of asset
management and investment advisory services. NBP Funds has been issued license by the Securities and Exchange
Commission of Pakistan (SECP) to carry out business of asset management services and investment advisory services as
a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) under section 282C of the repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984 (now
Companies Act, 2017) and under the Non-Banking Finance Companies and Notified Entities Regulations, 2008. The
principal / registered office of the company is situated at 7th Floor, Clifton Diamond Building, Block No. 4, Scheme No. 5,
Clifton, Karachi.
As at December 31, 2021 NBP Funds is managing the following funds and discretionary portfolio:
293
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Type of Fund
- The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Bank (Holding Company) and its
subsidiary companies together - "the Group".
- Subsidiary companies are fully consolidated from the date on which more than 50% of voting rights are transferred
to the Group or power to control the company is established and excluded from consolidation from the date of
disposal or when the control is lost.
- The assets, liabilities, income and expenses of subsidiary companies have been consolidated on a line by line
basis.
- Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired during the year are included in the consolidated statement of the
comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition.
- Non-Controlling interest / (minority interest) in equity of the subsidiary companies are measured at fair value for all
the subsidiaries acquired from period beginning on or after January 1, 2010 whereas minority interest of previously
acquired subsidiaries are measured at the proportionate net assets of subsidiary companies attributable to interest
which is not owned by holding company.
294
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
2.1 In accordance with the directives of the Federal Government of Pakistan regarding shifting of banking system to Islamic
modes, the SBP has issued various circulars from time to time. Permissible form of trade related mode of financing
includes purchase of goods by banks from their customers and immediate resale to them at appropriate mark-up in price
on deferred payment basis. The purchases and sales arising under these arrangements are not reflected in these
consolidated financial statements as such but are restricted to the amount of facility actually utilized and the appropriate
portion of mark-up thereon.
Key financial figures of the Islamic banking branches have been disclosed in note annexure-II of these consolidated
financial statements.
2.2 The US Dollar amounts shown on the statement of financial position, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive
income and cash flow statement are stated as additional information solely for the convenience of readers. For the
purpose of conversion to US Dollars, the rate of Rs. 176.5135 to 1 US Dollar has been used for 2021 and 2020 as it was
the prevalent rate as on December 31, 2021.
3. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
3.1 These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting and reporting standards
as applicable in Pakistan. The accounting and reporting standards applicable in Pakistan comprise of:
- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
as notified under the Companies Act, 2017;
- Islamic Financial Accounting Standards (IFAS), issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan as
notified under the Companies Act, 2017;
- Provisions of and directives issued under the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 and the Companies Act, 2017;
and
- Directive issued by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan
(SECP);
Where the requirements of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Acts, 2017, or the directives issued
by the SBP and the SECP differ with the requirements of IFRS or IFAS, the requirements of the Banking Companies
Ordinance, 1962, the Companies Act, 2017 and the said directives shall prevail.
3.2 SBP has deferred the applicability of International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39, 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement' and IAS 40, 'Investment Property' for Banking Companies through BSD Circular Letter No. 10 dated August
26, 2002. Further, according to the notification of SECP dated April 28, 2008, the IFRS - 7 "Financial Instruments:
Disclosures" has not been made applicable for banks. Accordingly, the requirements of these standards have not been
considered in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements. However, investments have been classified and
valued in accordance with the requirements of various circulars issued by the SBP.
3.3 The SECP vide SRO 56 (1) / 2016 dated January 28, 2016, has notified that the requirements of IFRS 10 (Consolidated
Financial Statements) and section 228 of the Companies Act, 2017 will not be applicable with respect to the investment in
mutual funds established under trust structure.
295
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
3.4 Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)
3.4.1 New accounting standards, amendments and IFRS interpretations that are effective for the year ended December 31,
2021
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are effective for the year ended December 31, 2021. These
standards, amendments and interpretations are either not relevant to the Bank's operations or are not expected to have
significant impact on the Bank's consolidated financial statements other than certain additional disclosures:
- Amendment to IFRS 16 'Leases' - Covid-19 related rent concessions. Effective from accounting period beginning
on or after June 01, 2020.
- Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16). Effective
from accounting period beginning on or after January 01, 2021.
3.4.2 New accounting standards, amendments and IFRS interpretations that are not yet effective
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are only effective for accounting periods, beginning on or after
the date mentioned against each of them. These standards, interpretations and amendments are either not relevant to the
Group's operations or are not expected to have significant impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements other
than certain additional disclosures:
Effective from accounting
period beginning on or after
Amendments to 'IAS 12 Income Taxes' - deferred tax related to assets and liabilities
January 01, 2023
arising from a single transaction
296
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
There are certain new and amended standards and interpretations that are mandatory for the Group's accounting periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2022 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any significant effect on the
Group's operations and are therefore not detailed in these consolidated financial statements.
3.4.3 As per SBP’s BPRD Circular Letter no. 24 of 2021, IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ is applicable to banks in Pakistan
effective January 1, 2022. The aforementioned circular letter required banks to submit IFRS 9 compatible pro forma
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 and perform parallel run of IFRS 9 on quarterly basis. Further,
it was stated that final instructions will be issued subsequently based on the results of parallel reporting of banks.
The Banks in Pakistan through the Pakistan Banks Association (PBA) have submitted their comments on instructions
issued for parallel reporting and requested that those are addressed in the final instructions to be issued. The matters
raised include retaining some relaxations given presently in the Prudential Regulations, prescription of macro-economic
variables, retaining local regulatory requirements pertaining to IFRS 9 related areas on overseas branches, impact on
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), guidance on Significant Increase in Credit Risk (SICR) criteria, future tax impacts of any
reversals, recording of Expected Credit Loss (ECL) on Government securities denominated in local currency, including
further clarifications required in certain areas.
Due to the fact that final instructions have not yet been issued and there are a large number of reservations on the draft
instructions, the banks are collectively of the opinion that impact on initial application of IFRS 9 cannot be determined as
at December 31, 2021.
3.4.4 Other than the aforesaid standards, interpretations and amendments, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
has also issued the following standards which have not been adopted locally by the Securities and Exchange Commission
of Pakistan:
3.4.5 The management anticipates that these new standards, interpretations and amendments will be adopted in the Group’s
consolidated financial statements as and when they are applicable and adoption of these new standards, interpretations
and amendments, may have no material impact on these consolidated financial statements of the Bank in the period of
initial application.
4. BASIS OF MEASUREMENT
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for revaluation
of land and buildings and non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims which are stated at revalued amount and
certain investments and derivative financial instruments that are carried at fair value. In addition, obligations in respect of
defined benefit plan are carried at present value.
The accounting policy adopted in preparation of these consolidated financial statements are consistent with those of the
previous financial year.
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business
combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets
transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests
issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit and loss
account as incurred.
At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value.
297
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling
interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the
net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment,
net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer's
previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit and loss account as a
bargain purchase gain.
Non-controlling interests that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the
Group's net assets in the event of liquidation is measured at fair value at the date of the acquisition.
When a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group's previously held equity interest in the acquiree is
remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date when the Group obtains control) and the resulting gain or
loss, if any, is recognised in profit and loss account.
5.2 Goodwill
Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the subsidiary
company.
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group's cash-generating units (or entities of
cash-generating units) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.
A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when
there is indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its
carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit
and then to the other assets of the unit on a pro-rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any
impairment loss for goodwill is recognised directly in profit and loss account. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill
is not reversed in subsequent periods.
On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the
profit or loss on disposal.
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and balances with treasury banks, balances with other banks and call money
lendings, less call borrowings and overdrawn nostro accounts.
5.4 Investments
Investments other than those categorised as held-for-trading are initially recognised at fair value which includes
transactions costs associated with the investments. Investments classified as held-for-trading are initially recognised at
fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the profit and loss account.
All regular way purchases / sales of investments are recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date the Group commits to
purchase / sell the investments. Regular way purchases or sales of investments require delivery of securities within the
time frame generally established by regulation or convention in the market place.
The Group has classified its investment portfolio, except for investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures into
‘held-for-trading’, ‘held-to-maturity’ and ‘available-for-sale’ as follows:
- Held-for-trading – These are securities which are acquired with the intention to trade by taking advantage of short-
term market / interest rate movements and are to be sold within ninety (90) days. These are carried at market value,
with the related unrealized gain / (loss) on revaluation being taken to profit and loss account.
298
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
- Held-to-maturity – These are securities with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that are held with
the intention and ability to hold to maturity. These are carried at amortised cost.
- Available-for-sale – These are investments that do not fall under the held-for-trading or held-to-maturity categories.
These are carried at market value except in case of unquoted securities where market value is not available, which
are carried at cost less provision for diminution in value, if any. Surplus / (deficit) on revaluation is taken to ‘surplus /
(deficit) on revaluation of assets’ account shown in equity. Provision for diminution in value of investments in
respect of unquoted shares is calculated with reference to break-up value of the same. On derecognition or
impairment in quoted available-for-sale investments, the cumulative gain or loss previously reported as 'surplus /
(deficit) on revaluation of assets' in equity is included in the profit and loss account for the year.
- Provision for diminution in value of investments in unquoted debt securities is calculated as per the SBP's
Prudential Regulations.
Held-for-trading and quoted available-for-sale securities are marked to market with reference to ready quotes on Reuters
page or MUFAP (PKRV / PKISRV) or the Stock Exchanges, as the case may be.
Associates – Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally
accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for
under the equity method of accounting. However, in case where associates are considered as fully impaired and financial
statements are not available, these investments are stated at cost less provision.
Under the equity method, the Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in the
consolidated profit and loss account, its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognized in reserves. The
cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s
share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables,
the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the
associate.
Joint venture - The Group has interests in joint venture which is jointly controlled entity. A joint venture is contractual
arrangement whereby two or more parties undertake in economic activity that is subject to a joint control and includes a
jointly controlled entity that involves the establishment of separate entity in which each venturer has an interest. The Group
accounts for its interest in joint venture using the equity method of accounting.
The carrying values of investments are reviewed for impairment when indications exist that the carrying value may exceed
the estimated recoverable amount. Provision is made for impairment in value, if any.
Securities sold with a simultaneous commitment to repurchase at a specified future date (repos) continue to be recognised
in the statement of financial position and are measured in accordance with accounting policies for investment securities.
The counterparty liability for amounts received under these agreements is included in borrowings. The difference between
sale and repurchase price is treated as mark-up / return / interest expense and accrued over the life of the repo agreement
using effective yield method.
Securities purchased with a corresponding commitment to resell at a specified future date (reverse repos) are not
recognised in the statement of financial position, as the Group does not obtain control over the securities. Amounts paid
under these agreements are included in lendings to financial institutions. The difference between purchase and resale
price is treated as mark-up / return / interest income and accrued over the life of the reverse repo agreement using
effective yield method.
Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the dates on which the derivative contracts are
entered into and are subsequently re-measured at fair value using appropriate valuation techniques. All derivative financial
299
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
instruments are carried as assets when fair value is positive and liabilities when fair value is negative. Any change in the
fair value of derivative instruments during the year is taken to the profit and loss account.
All financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized at the time when the Group becomes a party to the contractual
provisions of the instrument. A financial asset is derecognised where (a) the rights to receive cash flows from the asset
have expired; or (b) the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation
to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a 'pass-through' arrangement; and
either (i) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (ii) the Group has neither
transferred nor retained substantially all the risk and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. A
financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. Any gain or
loss on derecognition of the financial assets and financial liabilities is taken to profit and loss account.
5.8 Advances
Advances are stated net of specific and general provisions. Provisions are made in accordance with the requirements of
Prudential Regulations issued by the SBP and charged to the profit and loss account. These regulations prescribe a time
based criteria (as supplemented by subjective evaluation of advances by the Group) for classification of non-performing
loans and advances and computing provision there against. Such regulations also require the Group to maintain general
provision against consumer and SME advances at specified percentage of such portfolio. General provision for loan
losses of overseas branches is made as per the requirements of the respective central banks. Advances are written off
where there are no realistic prospects of recovery.The amounts so written off is a book entry and does not neccesarily
prejudice the Group's right of recovery against the customers. The Group determines write-offs in accordance with the
criteria as prescribed by SBP vide BPRD circular no. 06 dated June 05, 2007.
Under Murabaha financing, funds disbursed for the purchase of goods are recorded as advance against Murabaha finance
and the financing is recorded at the deferred sale price. Goods purchased but remaining unsold at the statement of
financial position date are recorded as inventories.
Assets given on Ijarah are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Ijarah
assets are depreciated on a reducing balance basis over the term of the Ijarah after taking into account the estimated
residual value. Impairment of Ijarah assets is recognized in line with the Prudential Regulations or upon the occurrence of
an impairment event which indicates that the carrying value of the Ijarah asset may exceed its recoverable amount.
In Running Musharakah, the Group and the customer enter a Musharakah agreement where the Group agrees to finance
the operating activities of the customer's business and share in the profit or loss in proportion to an agreed ratio at an
agreed frequency.
Under Diminishing Musharakah financing, the Group creates joint ownership with the customer over the tangible assets to
fulfill capital expenditure / project requirements. The Group receives periodic payments from the customer against the
gradual transfer of its share of ownership to the customer.
In Istisna transactions, the Group finances the cost of goods manufactured by the customer. Once the goods are
manufactured, these are sold by the customer as an agent of the Group to recover the cost plus the agreed profit.
Under Tijarah, the Group purchases the finished goods from the customer against payment, takes possession and appoint
customer as an agent to sell these goods to ultimate buyer on deferred payment basis. Profit is recognized on accrual
basis over the period of transaction.
Wakalah is an agency contract in which Group provides funds to the customer who invests it in a Shariah compliant
manner.
300
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
In Musawamah financing, the Group purchases the goods and after taking the possession, sells them to the customer
either in spot or credit transaction, without disclosing the cost.
Property and equipment except land and buildings are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment losses, if any. Land is stated at revalued amount. Buildings are stated at revalued amount less accumulated
depreciation and impairment, if any. The cost and the accumulated depreciation of property and equipment of foreign
branches include exchange differences arising on currency translation at the year-end rates. Depreciation is charged to
profit and loss account applying the straight line method except buildings, which are depreciated on diminishing balance
method at the rates stated in note 12.2. Depreciation on additions is charged from the month in which the assets are
available for use and no depreciation is charged for the month the assets are disposed off.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item
can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are
charged to the profit and loss account during the period in which they are incurred.
Assets are derecognised when disposed off or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
Gains and losses on disposal of property and equipment are included in profit and loss account.
The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed annually, and adjusted if appropriate, at statement of financial
position date.
Land and buildings' valuations are carried out by professionally qualified valuers with sufficient regularity to ensure that
their carrying amounts do not differ materially from their fair value.
- Any revaluation increase arising on the revaluation of such assets is recognised in the statement of comprehensive
income and accumulated in equity, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease for the same asset
previously recognised in profit and loss account, in which case the increase is credited to profit and loss account to
the extent of the decrease previously expensed. A decrease in the carrying amount arising on the revaluation of
such assets is recognised in profit and loss account to the extent that it exceeds the balance, if any, held in
“Surplus on Revaluation of Fixed Assets” relating to a previous revaluation of that asset.
- Depreciation on assets which are revalued is determined with reference to the value assigned to such assets on
revaluation and depreciation charge for the year is taken to the profit and loss account.
- An amount equal to incremental depreciation for the year net of associated deferred tax is transferred from
“Surplus on Revaluation of Fixed Assets account” to unappropriated profit through statement of changes in equity
to record realization of surplus to the extent of the incremental depreciation charge for the year.
- On the subsequent sale or retirement of a revalued asset, the attributable revaluation surplus remaining in the
revaluation reserve is transferred directly to unappropriated profit.
Assets subject to finance lease are accounted for by recording the asset and the related liability. These are recorded at
lower of fair value and the present value of minimum lease payments at the inception of lease and subsequently stated net
of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is charged on straight line basis at rates disclosed in note 12.2. Financial
charges are allocated over the period of lease term so as to provide a constant periodic rate of financial charge on the
outstanding liability.
301
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Assets leased out under 'Ijarah' are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if
any. Assets under Ijarah are depreciated over the period of lease term. However, in the event the asset is expected to be
available for re-Ijarah, depreciation is charged over the economic life of the asset using straight line basis.
Ijarah income is recognised on a straight line basis over the period of Ijarah contract.
Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. These are transferred to specific
assets as and when assets are available for use.
5.9.3 Impairment
The carrying values of fixed assets are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying values may not be recoverable. If any such indication exists and where the carrying values exceed the estimated
recoverable amounts, fixed assets are written down to their recoverable amounts.
The resulting impairment loss is taken to profit and loss account except for impairment loss on revalued assets which is
adjusted against the related revaluation surplus to the extent that the impairment loss does not exceed the surplus on
revaluation of assets. Where impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the
revised recoverable amount but limited to the extent of the amount which would have been determined had there been no
impairment. Reversal of impairment loss is recognized as income in profit and loss account.
The lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of lease payments that includes:
- fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;
- variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate as at the commencement date;
- amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees, if any;
- the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and
- payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option.
The lease payments are to be discounted using the incremental borrowing rate being the rate that the Group would have
to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value in a similar economic environment with similar
terms and conditions.
On initial recognition Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:
- any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;
The Group leases various offices / branches for the purpose of its operational activities. Rental contracts are typically
made for fixed periods of 3 to 10 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of
different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may not be used as
security for borrowing purposes.
302
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. The cost
and the accumulated amortisation of intangible assets of foreign branches include exchange differences arising on
currency translation at the year-end rates. Amortisation is charged to profit and loss account applying the straight-line
method at the rates stated in note 13. Amortisation on addition is charged from the month in which the assets are
available for use and no amortisation is charged in the month the intangible assets are disposed off. The estimated useful
life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, with the effect of any changes in
estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful life are carried at cost less impairment losses, if any.
In accordance with the requirements of the 'Regulations for Debt Property Swap' (the regulations) issued by SBP vide its
BPRD Circular No. 1 of 2016, dated January 1, 2016, the non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims are carried
at revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation. These assets are revalued by professionally qualified valuers with
sufficient regularity to ensure that their net carrying value does not differ materially from their fair value. A surplus arising
on revaluation is credited to the 'surplus on revaluation of assets' account and any deficit arising on revaluation is taken to
the profit and loss account directly. Legal fees, transfer costs and direct costs of acquiring title to property is charged to
profit and loss account and not capitalized. Depreciation on non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims is
charged to the profit and loss account on the same basis as depreciation charged on the Group's owned fixed assets.
Deposit costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which these are incurred using effective yield method.
5.14 Taxation
5.14.1 Current
Provision of current taxation is based on taxable income for the year determined in accordance with the prevailing laws of
taxation on income earned for local as well as foreign operations, as applicable to the respective jurisdictions. The charge
for the current tax also includes adjustments wherever considered necessary relating to prior years, arising from
assessments framed during the year.
5.14.2 Deferred
Deferred tax is provided on all temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is
probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses
can be utilised. Deferred tax is not recognised on differences relating to investment in subsidiaries, branches and
associates and interest in joint arrangments to the extent the deductible temporary difference probably will not reverse in
the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit or deductable temporary differences will be available to allow all or part of the
deferred tax asset to be utilised.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the
reporting date.
303
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Deferred tax relating to gain / loss recognized on surplus on revaluation of assets is charged / credited to such account.
The Group operates an approved funded pension scheme, an un-funded post retirement medical benefits scheme and an
un-funded benevolent scheme for its eligible employees. The Group also operates an un-funded gratuity scheme for its
eligible contractual employees. An actuarial valuation of all defined benefit schemes is conducted every year. The
valuation uses the Projected Unit Credit method. Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability / assets which
comprise actuarial gains and losses, return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of asset ceiling (if any,
excluding interest) are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income. Past-service costs are recognized
immediately in profit and loss account when the plan amendment occurs.
The Group also makes provision in the financial statements for its liability towards compensated absences. This liability is
estimated on the basis of actuarial advice under the Projected Unit Credit method.
The CJSC withholds amounts of pension contributions from employee salaries and pays them to state pension fund. The
requirements of the Kazakhstan’s legislation state pension system provides for the calculation of current payments by the
employer as a percentage of current total payments to staff. This expense is charged in the period the related salaries are
earned. Upon retirement all retirement benefit payments are made by pension funds selected by employees.
Income on loans and advances and debt security investments are recognized on a time proportion basis that takes into
account effective yield on the asset. In case of advances and investments classified under the Prudential Regulations,
interest / mark-up is recognized on receipt basis.
Interest / mark-up on rescheduled / restructured advances and investments is recognized in accordance with the
Prudential Regulations of SBP.
Fee, brokerage and commission income other than commission on letter of credit and guarantees and remuneration for
trustee services are recognized upon performance of services.
Dividend income on equity investments and mutual funds is recognized when right to receive is established.
Premium or discount on debt securities classified as held-for-trading, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities is
amortised using the effective interest method and taken to profit and loss account.
Gains and losses on disposal of investments and fixed assets are dealt with through the profit and loss account in the year
in which they arise.
Income from lease financing is accounted for using the financing method. Under this method, the unearned lease income
(defined as the sum of total lease rentals and estimated residual value less the cost of the leased assets) is deferred and
taken to income over the term of the lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of return on the outstanding net
investment in the lease. Gains or losses on termination of lease contracts are recognized through the profit and loss
account when these are realized. Unrealized lease income and other fees on classified leases are recognized on a receipt
basis.
304
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Leases where the group transfers substantially all the risk and rewards incidental to ownership of the assets to the lessee
are classified as finance leases. Net investment in finance lease is recognised at an amount equal to the aggregate of
present value of minimum lease payment including any guaranteed residual value and excluding unearned finance income,
write-offs and provision for doubtful lease finances, if any.
The Group's financial statements are presented in Pak Rupees (Rs.) which is the Group's functional and presentation
currency.
Foreign currency transactions are converted into Rupees applying the exchange rate at the date of the respective
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies and assets / liabilities of foreign branches are translated
into Rupees at the rates of exchange prevailing at the statement of financial position date. Forward foreign exchange
contracts are valued at the rates applicable to their respective maturities. All gains or losses on dealing in foreign
currencies are taken to the profit and loss account.
Profit and loss account balances of foreign branches and subsidiaries are translated at average exchange rate prevailing
during the year. Gains and losses on translation are included in the profit and loss account except gains / losses arising on
translation of net assets of foreign branches and subsidiaries, which are credited to the statement of comprehensive
income.
Statement of financial position balances of foreign branches and subsidiaries are translated at exchange rate prevailing at
statement of financial position date. Gains and losses on translation are included in the profit and loss account except
gains / losses arising on translation of net assets of foreign branches and subsidiaries, which is credited to the statement
of comprehensive income.
Commitments for outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts are disclosed in these consolidated financial
statements at committed amounts. Contingent liabilities / commitments for letters of credit and letters of guarantee
denominated in foreign currencies are expressed in Rupee terms at the rates of exchange prevailing at the statement of
financial position date.
Provision for guarantees, claims and other off balance sheet obligations is made when the Group has legal or constructive
obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and
a reliable estimate of amount can be made. Charge to profit and loss account is stated net of expected recoveries.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are only set off and the net amount is reported in the consolidated financial
statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off and the Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to
realize the assets and to settle the liabilities simultaneously.
Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not treated as assets of the Group in the statement of financial position.
Dividend and other appropriation to reserves, except appropriations which are required by the law, are recognised in the
Group's financial statements in the year in which these are approved.
305
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for its shareholders. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing
the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, if
any. There were no dilutive potential ordinary shares in issue at December 31, 2021.
Bai Muajjal transactions represent sales of Sukuks on a deferred payment basis and are shown in lendings to financial
institutions except for transactions undertaken directly with the Government of Pakistan which are disclosed as
investments.
The difference between the deferred payment amount receivable and the carrying value at the time of sale is accrued and
recorded as income over the life of the transaction.
A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of
other segments. A business segment is one that is engaged either in providing certain products or services, where as a
geographical segment is one engaged in providing certain products or services within a particular economic environment.
Segment information is presented as per the Group’s functional and management reporting structure.
During the year the Group changes its organizational structure in a manner that causes the composition of its reportable
segments to change, and accordingly the prior year disclosure is restated to reflect the current reportable segments in
note 44.
Business segments
I. Retail Banking Group includes retail lending and deposits, banking services, cards and branchless banking.
II. Inclusive Development Group consists of loans to individuals, agriculture, SME, commodity and commercial
customers.
III. Corporate and Investment Banking segment offers a wide range of financial services to medium and large sized
public and private sector entities. These services include, providing and arranging tenured financing, corporate
advisory, underwriting, cash management, trade products, corporate finance products and customer services.
IV. Treasury includes fixed income, equity, foreign exchange, credit, funding, own position securities, lendings and
borrowings and derivatives for hedging and market making.
V. International Financial Institution and Remittance segment includes the results of all international branches,
correspondent banking business and global remittances. This represents Group’s operations in 14 countries
including Pakistan and 19 branches including one branch in export processing zone in Pakistan.
VI. Aitemaad and Islamic Banking provides shariah compliant services to customers including loans, deposits and
other transactions
VII. Head Office / Others includes the head office related activities and other functions which cannot be classified in
any of the above segments.
306
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Geographical segments
The Group is operating following geographic lines for monitoring and reporting purpose:
I. Pakistan
III. Europe
V. Middle East
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with Approved Accounting Standards requires the
use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of
applying the Group’s accounting polices. The estimates, judgments and associated assumptions used in the preparation
of these consolidated financial statements are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of
future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The key areas of estimates and judgments in
relation to these consolidated financial statements are as follows:
The Group reviews its loan portfolio to assess amount of non-performing loans and determine provision required
there against on a quarterly basis. While assessing this requirement, various factors including the past dues,
delinquency in the account, financial position and future business / financial plan of the borrower, value of collateral
held and requirements of Prudential Regulations are considered. The Group also considers the effect of Forced
Sale Value (FSV) of collaterals in determining the amount of provision, however, no benefit of FSV of collateral has
been taken during the year in determining provisioning amount.
General provision for loan losses of overseas branches is made as per the requirements of the respective central
banks.
The amount of general provision against domestic consumer and SME advances is determined in accordance with
the relevant Prudential Regulations and SBP directives.
In addition, the Group has also made general provision in respect of its corporate portfolio on prudent basis. This
general provision is in addition to the requirements of Prudential Regulations.
The fair values of derivatives which are not quoted in active markets are determined by using valuation techniques.
The valuation techniques take into account the relevant interest and exchange rates over the term of the contract.
The Group considers that available-for-sale equity investments and mutual funds are impaired when there has been
a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost except for investments where relaxation has been
allowed by SBP. This determination of what is significant or prolonged requires judgment. In addition, impairment
may be appropriate when there is evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the investee, industry and
sector performance.
Further the Group has developed internal criteria according to which a decline of 30% in the market value of any
scrip below its cost shall constitute as a significant decline and where market value remains below the cost for a
period of one year shall constitute as a prolonged decline.
307
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
d) Held-to-maturity investments
The Group follows the guidance provided in the SBP circulars on classifying non-derivative financial assets with
fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity as held-to-maturity. In making this judgment, the Group
evaluates its intention and ability to hold such investments till maturity.
e) Income taxes
In making the estimates for current and deferred taxes, the management looks at the income tax law and the
decisions of appellate authorities on certain issues in the past. There are certain matters where the Group’s view
differs with the view taken by the income tax department and such amounts are shown as contingent liability.
In making estimates of the depreciation / amortization method, the management uses method which reflects the
pattern in which economic benefits are expected to be consumed by the Group. The method applied is reviewed at
each financial year end and if there is a change in the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic
benefits embodied in the assets, the method is changed to reflect the change in pattern.
The Group also revalues its properties on a periodic basis. Such revaluations are carried out by independent valuer
and involves estimates / assumptions and various market factors and conditions.
The liabilities for employees' benefits plans are determined using actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuations
involve assumptions about discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, future salary increases, future
inflation rates and future pension increases as disclosed in note 40. Due to the long term nature of these plans,
such estimates are subject to significant uncertainty.
Provision against contingencies is determined based on the management judgement regarding the probability of
future outflows of resources embodying economic benefits to settle an obligation arising from past events.
The Group's management applies its judgement to determine whether the control exists over the investee entities.
The Board of Directors (BoD) of the Bank, in their meeting held on January 20 and 21, 2020, have decided for closure of
their two overseas Subsidiaries in Almaty (Kazakhstan) and Dushanbe (Tajikistan) along with three overseas branches in
Baku (Azerbaijan), Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) and Asghabat (Turkmenistan) so their carrying amount will be recovered principally
through continuing use. With regards to regulatory approval, the Bank applied to ministry of finance and State Bank of
Pakistan for their endorsements and accordingly received their approval, with respect to the BoD decision, on April 07,
2020 and April 24, 2020 respectively.
Further, it has been decided by BoD to restrict their country operations in Afghanistan (Jalalabad) and Bangladesh (Sylhet,
Chittagong and Gulshan) to one branch in each country located in Kabul and Dhaka respectively.
As of December 31, 2021, Bank has closed down its operations in Tashkent (Uzbekistan), Jalalabad (Afghanistan) and
Sylhet (Bangladesh). The licenses of Ashgabat (Turkmenistan), Dushanbe (Tajikistan) and Almaty (Kazakhstan) have been
cancelled and these locations are under closure process. Further, as of January 17, 2022, the BoD has approved the
closure of its operation of Paris branch.
308
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
CJSC CJSC
Subsidiary Subsidiary
Baku Bishkek Ashgabat Paris
Particulars Bank of NBP in Bank of NBP in Total
(Azerbaijan) (Kyrgyzstan) (Turkmenistan) (France)
Kazakhstan Tajikistan
(Almaty) (Dushanbe)
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
7. CASH AND BALANCES WITH TREASURY BANKS
In hand:
Local currency 56,039,638 48,499,942
Foreign currency 6,924,389 6,925,688
62,964,027 55,425,630
7.1 This includes statutory liquidity reserves maintained with the SBP under Section 22 of the Banking Companies Ordinance,
1962.
7.2 These represent mandatory reserves maintained in respect of foreign currency deposits under FE-25 scheme, as
prescribed by the SBP.
7.3 These balances pertain to the foreign branches and are held with central banks of respective countries. These include
balances to meet the statutory and regulatory requirements in respect of liquidity and capital requirements of respective
countries. The deposit accounts carry interest at the rate of 0% to 6.30% per annum (2020: 0% to 3.50% per annum).
309
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
8. BALANCES WITH OTHER BANKS Note (Rupees in '000)
In Pakistan:
In current accounts 171,930 33,502
In deposit accounts 8.1 595,236 394,071
767,166 427,573
Outside Pakistan:
In current accounts 12,797,681 8,708,983
In deposit accounts 8.2 5,646,390 5,878,810
18,444,071 14,587,793
19,211,237 15,015,366
8.1 These include various deposits with banks and carry interest at rates ranging from 2.5% to 8% per annum (2020: 2% to
8% per annum).
8.2 These include various deposits with correspondent banks outside Pakistan and carry interest at rates ranging from 0% to
1.5% per annum (2020: 0% to 2.5% per annum).
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
9. LENDINGS TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
9.1 This includes zero rate lendings to a financial institution Rs. 9.7 million (2020: Rs. 40.8 million) which is guaranteed by the
SBP.
9.2 These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 8.75% to 10.7% per annum (2020: 6% to 7.29% per annum) with maturities
ranging from January 4, 2022 to January 14, 2022.
9.3 This represents Musharaka agreements entered into with Meezan Bank Limited and carrying profit at the rate of 10.65%
(2020: nil) per annum.
9.4 These represent placements made with the SBP as a result of shortfall in respect of time-based mandatory targets of
disbursements under Government's scheme "Mera Pakistan Mera Ghar". These placements are for a period of six months
to one year and carry no mark-up.
9.5 These are overdue placements and full provision has been made against these placements as at December 31, 2021.
310
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
9.6 Particulars of lending (Rupees in '000)
2021 2020
Held by Further given Held by Further given
Total Total
Group as collateral Group as collateral
(Rupees in '000)
9.8.1 Market value of the securities under repurchase agreement lendings amounts to Rs. 279,633 million (2020: Rs. 125,094
million).
311
10. INVESTMENTS
312
10.1 Investments by type:
2021 2020
Preference shares 1,706,823 (539,708) 98,614 1,265,729 1,445,308 (539,708) 194,250 1,099,850
Term Finance Certificates / Musharika
and Sukuk Bonds 55,505,182 (5,200,180) 959,516 51,264,518 60,250,294 (5,196,406) 856,659 55,910,547
GoP Foreign Currency Bonds 20,778,528 - 26,435 20,804,963 10,429,632 - 411,243 10,840,875
Foreign Government Securities 880,932 - 26,372 907,304 2,795,017 - 52,159 2,847,176
Foreign Currency Debt Securities - - - - 79,438 - 1,202 80,640
Investments in mutual funds 619,646 (41,167) 1,289,705 1,868,184 619,646 (41,167) 1,421,691 2,000,170
Ordinary shares of a bank outside Pakistan 10.7 463,294 - 27,060,912 27,524,206 463,295 - 17,189,483 17,652,778
1,423,253,653 (12,302,887) 32,617,936 1,443,568,702 1,116,724,644 (11,756,410) 43,867,153 1,148,835,387
Held-to-maturity securities 10.6.1
Total Investments 1,923,631,141 (13,386,051) 32,496,101 1,942,741,191 1,435,390,437 (12,862,773) 43,877,709 1,466,405,373
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
Cost / Provision for Carrying Cost / Provision for Surplus / Carrying
Surplus / (deficit)
amortised cost diminution value amortised cost diminution (deficit) value
10.2 Investments by segments:
Note
Federal Government Securities:
Shares
Listed Companies 10.13/10.14/0.15 34,290,316 (6,110,939) 11,765,469 39,944,846 33,399,943 (5,568,236) 20,257,485 48,089,192
Unlisted Companies 1,882,198 (410,893) - 1,471,305 1,865,982 (410,893) - 1,455,089
36,172,514 (6,521,832) 11,765,469 41,416,151 35,265,925 (5,979,129) 20,257,485 49,544,281
Non Government Debt Securities
Term Finance Certificates/Musharka/Bonds/
Debentures and Sukuk Bonds
Listed 17,232,822 (1,092,251) 405,860 16,546,431 20,713,777 (1,031,475) 405,860 20,088,162
For the year ended December 31, 2021
GoP Foreign Currency Bonds 20,778,528 - 26,435 20,804,963 10,429,632 - 411,243 10,840,875
Foreign Government Securities 36,347,170 - 26,372 36,373,542 36,319,666 - 52,159 36,371,825
Foreign Currency Debt Securities 680 - - 680 80,056 - 1,202 81,258
57,126,378 - 52,807 57,179,185 46,829,354 - 464,604 47,293,958
Preference shares 1,706,823 (539,708) 98,614 1,265,729 1,445,308 (539,708) 194,250 1,099,850
Investments in mutual funds 1,071,138 (41,167) 1,288,545 2,318,516 902,007 (41,167) 1,430,173 2,291,013
Ordinary shares of a bank outside Pakistan 10.7 463,294 - 27,060,912 27,524,206 463,295 - 17,189,483 17,652,778
Associates 10.10
- Listed
First Credit and Investment Bank Limited 10.16 211,537 (17,229) - 194,308 210,505 (28,830) - 181,675
Land Mark Spinning Mills Limited 39,710 (39,710) - - 39,710 (39,710) - -
SG Allied Businesses Limited 218,534 (218,534) - - 218,534 (218,534) - -
Nina Industries Limited 49,060 (49,060) - - 49,060 (49,060) - -
Agritech Limited 10.8 - - - - - - - -
NBP Stock Fund 512,401 (109,728) - 402,673 500,734 (121,326) - 379,408
313
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
314
Cost / Provision for
Surplus / (deficit) Carrying value Carrying value
amortised cost diminution amortised cost diminution (deficit)
- Unlisted Note
Joint Venture
Subsidiaries
Total Investments 1,923,631,141 (13,386,051) 32,496,101 1,942,741,191 1,435,390,437 (12,862,773) 43,877,709 1,466,405,373
2021 2020
10.2.1 Investments given as collateral
10.2.2 Associates
Listed
First Credit and Investment Bank Limited 20,000,000 30.77 Pakistan June 30, 2021 2,272,038 1,522,087 145,063 20,535 11,620
National Fibres Limited 17,030,231 20.19 Pakistan - - - - - -
Land Mark Spining Mills Limited 3,970,859 32.79 Pakistan June 30, 2020 174,448 252,160 - (16,925) (16,925)
SG Allied Businesses Limited 3,754,900 25.03 Pakistan June 30, 2021 1,166,565 475,775 16,903 (11,922) (11,907)
Nina Industries Limited 4,906,000 20.27 Pakistan - - - - - -
Agritech Limited 106,014,565 27.01 Pakistan December 31, 67,176,554 60,735,890 5,699,723 (4,296,900) (4,295,428)
2020
NBP Stock Fund 31,347,444 2.69 Pakistan June 30, 2021 21,132,632 438,759 5,805,098 4,980,935 4,980,935
Unlisted
Pakistan Emerging Venture Limited 12,500,000 33.33 Pakistan June 30, 2019 1,194 345 96 (175) (175)
For the year ended December 31, 2021
December 31,
United National Bank Limited 20,250,000 45.00 United Kingdom 2020 132,418,446 115,791,392 2,564,653 (459,068) (351,298)
10.2.4 Subsidiaries
315
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
* Not available
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
10.3 Provision for diminution in value of investments
Charge / (reversals)
Charge for the year 1,242,251 1,258,140
Reversals for the year (718,973) (1,291,233)
523,278 (33,093)
Closing Balance 13,386,051 12,862,773
United National Bank Limited 6,054,005 - - - 217,507 601,092 309,500 (77,008) 35,807 7,140,903
Unlisted
Listed
First Credit and Investment Bank Limited 210,505 - - - 4,381 - - (3,349) - 211,537
Land Mark Spining Mills Limited 39,710 - - - - - - 39,710
SG Allied Business Limited 218,534 - - - - - - - - 218,534
Nina Industries Limited 49,060 - - - - - - - - 49,060
Agritech Limited - - - - - - - - -
NBP Stock Fund 500,734 - (7,009) 18,676 - - - 512,401
316
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2020
(Rupees in '000)
Joint Venture
United National Bank Limited 5,827,985 - - - (219,389) 303,896 18,516 122,997 - 6,054,005
Associates
Unlisted
Listed
First Credit and Investment Bank Limited 208,089 - - - 9,242 - - (6,826) - 210,505
Land Mark Spining Mills Limited 39,710 - - - - - - 39,710
SG Allied Business Limited 218,534 - - - - - - - - 218,534
Nina Industries Limited 49,060 - - - - - - - - 49,060
Agritech Limited - - - - - - - - - -
NBP Stock Fund 467,163 - - - 33,571 - - - - 500,734
317
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
10.5 Quality of available for sale securities
Details regarding quality of available for sale securities are as follows:
Federal government securities - government guaranteed
Market Treasury Bills 721,736,763 529,397,138
Pakistan Investment Bonds 571,528,321 470,136,168
Ijarah Sukuks 14,000,979 6,000,000
Shares
2021 2020
Unlisted companies Cost Breakup value Cost Breakup value
(Rupees in '000)
318
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Unlisted companies Cost Breakup value Cost Breakup value
(Rupees in '000)
* Not available
319
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Unlisted companies Cost Breakup value Cost Breakup value
(Rupees in '000)
Listed
Unlisted
Foreign Securities
2021 2020
Government Securities Cost Rating Cost Rating
(Rupees in '000) (Rupees in '000)
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Listed
- A+ - 79,438
320
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
10.6 Particulars relating to Held to Maturity securities are as follows: (Rupees in '000)
335,640,370 180,317,548
Unlisted
- Unrated 387,983 387,025
387,983 387,025
Foreign Securities
2021 2020
Cost Rating Cost Rating
(Rupees in '000) (Rupees in '000)
Government Securities
Azerbaijan 204,494 BB+ 646,649 BB+
Bangladesh 29,672,064 Ba3 27,277,984 BB-
Kyrgyzstan 841,944 B2 1,118,290 B2
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2,631,097 A 2,551,243 A+
Korea 742,001 AA 734,572 AA
34,091,600 32,418,809
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Non Government Debt Securities
Listed
- Unrated - Cost 680 618
10.6.1 The market value of securities classified as held-to-maturity as at December 31, 2021 amounted to Rs. 366,869 million
(2020: Rs. 218,678 million).
The Bank holds 30,333,333 (2020: 30,333,333) shares in Bank Al-Jazira (BAJ) incorporated in the Kingdom of Saudi
Arabia, representing 3.7% (2020: 3.7%) holding in total equity of BAJ. The investment has been marked to market using
closing price as quoted on the Saudi Stock Exchange in accordance with SBP concurrence vide letter No. BSD/SU-
13/331/685/2006 dated February 17, 2006. BAJ’s Viability Rating is F2 with short term and long term IDR at BBB+ by Fitch
Rating Agency.
10.8 The 94,273,510 (2020: 94,273,510) shares of Agritech Limited were acquired from Azgard Nine Limited as part of multiple
agreements including the Master Restructuring Agreement (MRA). These shares were acquired at an agreed price of Rs.
35 per share. The market value of these shares at December 31, 2021 amounted to Rs. 3.79 per share resulting in an
impairment of Rs. 3,264 million (2020: Rs. 3,124 million) which has been fully recorded in these consolidated financial
statements.
321
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
There is a put option available to Azgard Nine Limited, under which Azgard Nine Limited has the right to sell 58.29 million
preference shares of Agritech Limited to the Bank at a price of Rs. 5.25 per share subject to the occurrence of certain
events under the agreement.
10.9 Aggregate market value of investment in associates (quoted) on the basis of quoted prices amounts to Rs. 1,880 million
(2020: Rs. 1,456 million).
10.10 Associates with zero carrying amount, represent the investments acquired from former National Development Finance
Corporation (NDFC) which have negative equity or whose operations were closed at the time of amalgamation.
10.11 The details of break-up value based on latest available financial statements of unlisted investments in associates are as
follows:
Year / Period Break-up
ended value
(Rupees in '000)
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
10.12 Investment in joint venture
United National Bank Limited (UNBL)
(Incorporated in United Kingdom) 10.1 / 10.2 / 7,140,903 6,054,005
10.12.1
10.12.1 Under a joint venture agreement, the Bank holds 20.25 million ordinary shares (45%) and United Bank Limited (UBL)
holds 23.25 million ordinary shares (55%) in UNBL. In addition to ordinary shares, four preference shares categories as
"A", "B", "C" and "D" have been issued and allotted. The "B" and "D" category shares are held by the Bank and
category "A" and "C" are held by UBL. Dividends payable on "A" and "B" shares are related to the ability of the venture
to utilize tax losses that have been surrendered to it on transfer of business from the Bank or UBL as appropriate.
Dividends payable on "C" and "D" shares are related to loans transferred to the venture by the Bank or UBL that have
been written-off or provided for at the point of transfer and the ability of the venture to realize in excess of such loan
value.
10.13 The investments in shares include shares of Pakistan State Oil Company Limited, Sui Northern Gas Pipeline Limited and
Pakistan Engineering Company with cost of Rs. 4,603 million (2020: Rs. 4,603 million) that have been frozen by the
Government of Pakistan for sale in the equity market due to their proposed privatization.
10.14 The investments also include shares acquired under tri-partite consent agreement dated June 29, 2011. These strategic
investments comprise of the shares of Pakistan State Oil (38,055,247 shares), shares of Sui Northern Gas Pipeline
Limited (18,805,318 shares) and Pakistan Engineering Company (135,242). The cost of these shares amounts to Rs.
4,603 million and market value as at December 31, 2021 amounts to Rs. 7,606 million. These shares can not be sold
without concurrence of privatization commission.
10.15 The investments also include 10,555,000 shares of Pakistan Reinsurance. The cost of these shares amounts to Rs. 220
million and market value as at December 31, 2021 amounts to Rs. 236 million. These shares can not be sold without
concurrence of privatization commission.
10.16 The investment also include 20,000,000 shares of First Credit and Investment Bank. The cost of these shares amounts to
Rs. 157 million. These shares can not be disinvested without prior consultation with Ministry of Finance.
322
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
10.17 Investments in subsidiaries
10.17.1 The financial statements of Cast-N-Link Products Limited (CNL) are not available since the year 1997. Accordingly, the
management of the Group had applied to the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) for the
exemption from the requirements of section 228 of the Companies Act, 2017 (the Act) in respect of consolidating its
subsidiary CNL. The SECP, vide its letter EMD/233/627/2002-103 dated November 18, 2019, has not acceded the
Bank's request from the exemption from consolidation of CNL in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2019 and further directed to comply with the requirement of section 228 of the Act. However the Bank,
based on the fact that investment of the Group in CNL is not material and comprise of 0.000032% of the total assets of
the Bank and the investment have been fully provided for, has not consolidated the financial statements of CNL.
Loans, cash credits, running finances, etc. 1,045,532,093 932,517,097 183,456,102 160,534,747 1,228,988,195 1,093,051,844
Islamic financing and related assets 42,316,269 37,546,863 712,762 602,913 43,029,031 38,149,776
Net Investment in finance lease 11.1 47,548 58,239 28,944 28,944 76,492 87,183
Bills discounted and purchased 19,199,730 18,998,127 14,147,881 10,646,008 33,347,611 29,644,135
Advances - gross 11.2 1,107,095,640 989,120,326 198,345,689 171,812,612 1,305,441,329 1,160,932,938
The leases executed are for a term of 1 to 5 years. Security deposit is generally obtained upto 10% of the cost of leased
assets at the time of disbursement. The Group requires the lessee to insure the leased assets in favour of the Group.
Additional surcharge is charged on delayed rentals. The average return implicit ranges from 10.19% to 14.85% (2020:
10.19% to 17.30%) per annum.
323
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
11.3 Advances include Rs. 198,346 million (2020: Rs. 171,813 million) which have been placed under non-performing status as
detailed below:
Category of Classification
2021 2020
Non Non
Performing Provision Performing Provision
Domestic Loans Loans
(Rupees in '000)
Other Assets Especially Mentioned 1,950,183 94,550 1,626,950 45,392
Substandard 5,245,094 1,230,458 5,418,693 1,336,002
Doubtful 17,048,217 8,455,999 15,816,861 7,881,223
Loss 127,537,486 124,864,376 106,261,071 103,917,273
151,780,980 134,645,383 129,123,575 113,179,889
Overseas
324
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
11.4.1.1 General provision includes provision amounting to Rs. 5,618 million (2020: Rs. 5,196 million) against consumer & SME
finance portfolio as required by the Prudential Regulations issued by the SBP. General provision also includes Rs. 252
million (2020: Rs. 200 million) pertaining to overseas advances to meet the requirements of regulatory authorities of the
respective countries in which the Group operates.
The Group has also maintained general provision of Rs. 6,603 million (2020: Rs. 17,078 million) in respect of its
underperforming portfolio on prudent basis.
11.4.1.2 The SBP has allowed specific relaxation to the Bank for non-classification of overdue loans of certain Public Sector
Entities (PSEs) which are guaranteed by Government of Pakistan as non-performing loans up till December 31, 2021. No
provision is required against these loans; however, mark-up is being suspended as required by the Prudential
Regulations.
11.4.1.3 These represent non-performing advances for agriculture finance which have been classified as loss and fully provided
for more than 3 years. These non-performing advances have been charged off by extinguishing them against the
provision held in accordance with Prudential Regulations for Agriculture Financing issued by the SBP. This charge off
does not, in any way, prejudice the Group's right of recovery from these customers.
2021 2020
11.5 Particulars of write-offs Note (Rupees in '000)
In terms of sub-section (3) of Section 33A of the Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962 the Statement in respect of
written-off loans or any other financial relief of rupees five hundred thousand or above allowed to a person(s) during the
year ended December 31, 2021 is given in Annexure-I to the consolidated financial statements. (except where such
disclosure is restricted by overseas regulatory authorities).
11.7 Information related to islamic financing and related assets is given in note 2 of Annexure II and is an integral part of
these consolidated financial statements.
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
12. FIXED ASSETS
325
2021 2020
12.1 Capital work-in-progress
326
Civil works 1,335,603 2,040,456
Equipment 10,825 10,825
Advances to suppliers and contractors 58,985 59,000
Software implementation in progress 223,397 121,720
1,628,810 2,232,001
12.2 Property and equipment
2021
Computer Assets held Assets held
Building on Electrical, Assets held Assets held
Leasehold Building on Furniture and under under finance
Freehold land Leasehold office Vehicles under Ijarah - under Ijarah - Total
land Freehold land and fixture peripheral finance lease lease - Office
land equipment Machinery Vehicle
equipment - Vehicles Equipment
At January 1, 2021
Cost / revalued amount 20,370,446 19,673,159 6,499,638 4,381,195 6,793,647 4,587,414 6,320,774 1,316,025 450,232 9,627 96,571 299,418 70,798,146
Accumulated depreciation - - (1,242,781) (911,172) (4,734,748) (4,343,448) (5,220,437) (923,581) (244,651) (2,415) (42,808) (277,297) (17,943,338)
Net book value 20,370,446 19,673,159 5,256,857 3,470,023 2,058,899 243,966 1,100,337 392,444 205,581 7,212 53,763 22,121 52,854,808
Accumulated depreciation - - (1,242,781) (911,172) (4,734,748) (4,343,448) (5,220,437) (923,581) (244,651) (2,415) (42,808) (277,297) (17,943,338)
Net book value 20,370,446 19,673,159 5,256,857 3,470,023 2,058,899 243,966 1,100,337 392,444 205,581 7,212 53,763 22,121 52,854,808
5% on book 5% on book 20% on 33.33% on 20% to 50% 20% on 20% on 10% on 25% to 33% 20% on
Rate of depreciation (percentage) Nil Nil
value value cost cost on cost cost cost cost on cost book value
327
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
3,103,412
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gain /
Particulars of property and Original Book Sale Particulars of
(loss) on Mode of disposal Buyers name
equipment cost Value Proceed purchaser
disposal
----------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Vehicles 1,858 186 186 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Dr. Qadir Baksh
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Zaheer Abbas
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Syed Khurram Hussain
Vehicles 1,893 379 379 - As per Entitlement Employee Syed Muhammad Ali Zamin
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Syed Shakeel Raza Abidi
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Wasimullah
Vehicles 5,257 964 1,051 87 As per Entitlement Employee Abdul Wahid Sethi
Vehicles 1,858 - 186 186 As per Entitlement Employee Sardar Azmat Babar Chohan
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Employee Umeed Ayaz Mahmood
Vehicles 1,858 186 186 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Tariq Latif Ansari
Vehicles 1,673 335 335 - As per Entitlement Employee Hammad Sarwar
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Employee Nazneen Zaka
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Employee Inaam Mallick
Vehicles 1,673 307 335 28 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sohail Ahmed
Vehicles 1,824 791 791 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Riffat Sultana Mughal
Vehicles 1,824 851 851 - As per Entitlement Employee Safdar Ali
Vehicles 5,106 - 511 511 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sultana Naheed
Vehicles 2,380 1,864 1,864 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Aziz Ur Rehman
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Rehman Nazir
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Haseeb Arshad
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Faud Mohsin
Vehicles 1,664 305 333 28 As per Entitlement Employee Kaleemullah Shaikh
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Mujahid Abbas Khan
Vehicles 2,875 2,252 2,252 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Atlas
Vehicles 1,664 388 388 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Nadir Khan
Vehicles 2,380 1,745 1,745 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Ahmed Sohail Warrich
Vehicles 1,664 361 361 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Hamid Asim
Vehicles 2,380 1,666 1,666 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Tahir Shahbaz Anjum
Vehicles 5,857 2,050 2,050 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Usman Shahid
Vehicles 2,875 2,156 2,156 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee S H Irtiza Kazmi
Vehicles 1,864 404 404 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Farooq
Vehicles 1,899 855 855 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Kazi Imtiaz Ahmed
Vehicles 1,864 342 342 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Khurram Saeed Naik
Vehicles 1,673 - 167 167 As per Entitlement Employee Shahla Ghulam Hussain
Vehicles 1,658 - 166 166 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Saleem Ahmed
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Imtiaz Ahmed
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Manzoor Ahmed
Vehicles 1,734 347 347 - As per Entitlement Employee Dilbur Hussain Khan
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Syed Akhtar Ali Shah
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Aamer Manzoor
Vehicles 1,864 373 373 - As per Entitlement Employee Tahir Abbas
Vehicles 5,257 1,051 1,051 - As per Entitlement Employee Rehmat Ali Hasnie
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Syed Azhar Ali
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Sumaira Mazhar
Vehicles 1,764 353 353 - As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Younas
Vehicles 1,664 333 333 - As per Entitlement Employee Javed Ashraf
Vehicles 1,708 342 342 - As per Entitlement Employee Shakeel Hayat Mir
Vehicles 1,673 251 335 84 As per Entitlement Employee Kashif Khan
Vehicles 1,824 699 699 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Mukhtar Ahmed
Vehicles 1,873 312 375 63 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Adnan Adil
328
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gain /
Particulars of property and Original Book Sale Particulars of
(loss) on Mode of disposal Buyers name
equipment cost Value Proceed purchaser
disposal
----------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Farhan Javaid Durrani
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Nabeel Aslam
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sajjad Ahmed Rana
Computer and peripheral equipment 64 - 6 6 As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Nasim
Computer and peripheral equipment 114 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Qadir
Computer and peripheral equipment 114 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Qadir
Computer and peripheral equipment 106 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Qadir
Computer and peripheral equipment 106 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Riffat Sultana Mughal
Computer and peripheral equipment 64 - 6 6 As per Entitlement Employee Waqar Ahmed
Computer and peripheral equipment 106 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Employee Fouad Farrukh
Computer and peripheral equipment 204 - 20 20 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Usman Shahid
Computer and peripheral equipment 93 - 9 9 As per Entitlement Ex-Employee S H Irtiza Kazmi
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Hisham Jan Kiani
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Rashid Ata
Computer and peripheral equipment 123 - 12 12 As per Entitlement Employee Iqbal Ali
Computer and peripheral equipment 99 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Abdul Rehman Shaikh
Computer and peripheral equipment 64 - 6 6 As per Entitlement Employee Nadia Ahmer
Computer and peripheral equipment 110 - 11 11 As per Entitlement Employee Moin Uddin Khan
Computer and peripheral equipment 135 - 14 13 As per Entitlement Employee Qaiser Alam
Computer and peripheral equipment 100 - 10 10 As per Entitlement Employee Aqib Malik
Computer and peripheral equipment 105 - 11 10 As per Entitlement Employee Muhammad Adil Usmani
1,225 86 86 -
329
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gain /
Particulars of property and Original Book Sale Particulars of
(loss) on Mode of disposal Buyers name
equipment cost Value Proceed purchaser
disposal
----------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Furniture and fixture 160 36 36 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Laiquat Ali Shaikh
Furniture and fixture 200 51 51 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Shahbaz
Furniture and fixture 200 62 62 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Safdar Ali
Furniture and fixture 190 45 45 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Qaiser Sattar
Furniture and fixture 190 38 38 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Sarwar
Furniture and fixture 190 71 71 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Gulzar Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 190 63 63 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Asif Mehmood Khan
Furniture and fixture 190 57 57 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Razzaq
Furniture and fixture 190 18 18 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Huma Naz
Furniture and fixture 500 23 23 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Sultana Naheed
Furniture and fixture 190 59 59 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Samina Zia
Furniture and fixture 160 51 51 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhmmad Anwar Khan
Furniture and fixture 190 7 7 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Shahzad Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 18 18 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Irshad Ghani
Furniture and fixture 190 6 6 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Shahid Hussain
Furniture and fixture 190 - - - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Manzoor Sultan
Furniture and fixture 300 101 101 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Atlas
Furniture and fixture 160 64 64 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Qasim
Furniture and fixture 160 45 45 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Hussain Zar
Furniture and fixture 160 63 63 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Pervez Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 29 29 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Nayab Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abduil Rasheed
Furniture and fixture 190 12 12 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Saleem Abbas Bangash
Furniture and fixture 160 39 39 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Jawaid Akhtar
Furniture and fixture 300 98 98 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Farooq
Furniture and fixture 200 23 23 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Mr.muhammad Zulfiqar Ali
Furniture and fixture 200 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Mukhtar Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 160 39 39 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Ghulam Abbas Sangi
Furniture and fixture 160 40 40 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Idrees
Furniture and fixture 160 70 70 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Abdul Ghafoor
Furniture and fixture 160 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Akhtar Malik
Furniture and fixture 190 10 10 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Samina Parveen
Furniture and fixture 200 - - - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Haseeb Arshad
Furniture and fixture 200 28 28 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Kazi Imtiaz Ahmed
Furniture and fixture 190 70 70 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Anwar
Furniture and fixture 300 10 10 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Khurram Saeed Naik
Furniture and fixture 160 55 55 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Bashir Ahmed Qazi
Furniture and fixture 160 37 37 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Muhammad Bashir
Furniture and fixture 160 26 26 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Niaz Hussain
Furniture and fixture 200 85 85 - As per Entitlement Ex-Employee Hananeel Azhar Joseph
330
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021
Core Goodwill on
Computer
13. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Banking Website NBP Fund Others Total
software
Application Acquisition
(Rupees in '000)
At January 1, 2021
Cost 2,913,953 1,499,470 1,041 655,146 4,774 5,074,384
Accumulated amortisation and impairment (2,913,953) (1,041,912) (1,041) (92,593) (2,742) (4,052,241)
Net book value - 457,558 - 562,553 2,032 1,022,143
2020
Core Goodwill on
Computer
Banking Website NBP Fund Others Total
software
Application Acquisition
(Rupees in '000)
At January 1, 2020
Cost 2,913,953 1,310,345 1,041 655,146 4,774 4,885,259
Accumulated amortisation and impairment (2,913,953) (804,164) (1,041) (92,593) (2,742) (3,814,493)
Net book value - 506,181 - 562,553 2,032 1,070,766
331
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
13.1 For the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill, management has considered discounted cash flow method using cost
of equity of 16.3% and terminal growth of 4.0% considering five years cash flows. Further, discount for lack of
marketability is also considered at the rate of 20%. Other key assumption used in the method are management fees,
growth rates on asset under management keeping in view of industry growth, expenses based on the historic growth
trends, short term investment with the assumption of reinvestment and discount rate which is based on risk free rate,
sector beta and market equity risk premium.
For the past 5 years, the company has provided sustainable profitability. As a result, the recoverable amount exceeds the
carrying value as at December 31, 2021, therefore, management did not identify any impairment.
13.2 The cost of fully amortised intangible assets that are still in use.
(Rupees in '000)
Core Banking Application 2,913,952
Computer software 430,570
Website 1,041
3,345,563
2021
Recognised in
15. DEFERRED TAX Recognised in
At January 1, other At December
profit and loss
2021 comprehensive 31, 2021
account
income
(Rupees in '000)
332
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2020
Recognized in
Recognised in
At January 1, other At December
profit and loss
2020 comprehensive 31, 2020
account
income
Deductible Temporary Differences on (Rupees in '000)
2021 2020
16. OTHER ASSETS Note (Rupees in '000)
Income / return / mark-up accrued in local currency - net of provision 41,787,103 39,649,974
Income / return / mark-up accrued in foreign currency - net of provision 2,842,699 2,353,317
Advances, deposits and other prepayments 16.1 4,047,973 3,069,977
Advance taxation (payments less provisions) and Income tax refunds receivable 16.6 12,983,211 27,392,273
Compensation for delayed tax refunds 19,221,431 17,556,551
Non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims 16.4 1,195,660 1,211,122
Assets acquired from Corporate and Industrial Restructuring Corporation (CIRC) 208,423 208,423
Unrealized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts 3,058,205 -
Commission receivable on Government treasury transactions 5,006,019 4,612,174
Stationery and stamps on hand 470,402 499,511
Barter trade balances 195,399 195,399
Receivable on account of Government transactions 16.2 323,172 323,172
Receivable from Government under VHS scheme 16.3 418,834 418,834
Receivable against sale / purchase of shares 435,422 128,290
Receivable from Pakistan Stock Exchange 159,949 128,743
Receivable from mutual funds 896,162 892,552
Acceptances 10,311,259 15,741,754
Others 7,718,051 6,760,465
111,279,374 121,142,531
Less: Provision held against other assets 16.5 11,709,318 11,882,119
333
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
16.1 This includes Rs. 2,800 million (2020: Rs. 800 million) advance against Pre-IPO placement of Term Finance Certificates.
16.2 This represents amount receivable from GoP on account of encashment of various instruments handled by the Group for
GoP as an agent of the SBP. Due to uncertainty about its recoverability, full amount has been provided for.
16.3 This represents payments made under the Voluntary Handshake Scheme (VHS), recoverable from GoP. Due to uncertainty
about its recoverability, full amount has been provided for.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
16.4 Market value of Non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims 4,059,546 3,968,329
An independent valuation of the Bank’s non-banking assets was performed by an independent professional valuer to
determine the fair value of the assets as at December 31, 2021. The valuation was carried out by Imtech (Private) Limited,
registered at SBP panel of valuers on the basis of an assessment of present market values.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
16.4.1 Non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of claims
16.6 During the year, the Group has adjusted an amount of Rs. 11,322 million (2020: Rs. 20,950 million) its advance tax liability
and demand of previous tax year against income tax refunds receivables.
334
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
18. BORROWINGS
Secured
Unsecured
312,925,106 138,539,005
335
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
18.2 The Bank has entered into an agreement with the SBP for extending export finance to customers. As per the terms of the
agreement, the Bank has granted the SBP the right to recover the outstanding amounts from the Bank at the date of
maturity of the finances by directly debiting the Bank's current account maintained with the SBP. These borrowings are
repayable within 180 days. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 1.00% to 2.00% (2020: 3.00%) per annum.
18.3 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP for providing financing facilities to address challenges of energy
shortage and climate change through promotion of renewable energy. These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum
period of twelve (12) years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 2.00% to 3.00% per annum.
18.4 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP under a scheme to finance modernization of Small and Medium
Enterprises by providing financing facilities for setting up of new units, purchase of new plant and machinery for Balancing,
Modernization and Replacement (BMR) of existing units and financing for import / local purchase of new generators upto a
maximum capacity of 500 KVA. These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum period of ten years and carry mark-up
at rates upto 6.00% (2020: 6.00%) per annum.
18.5 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP for providing financing facilities to develop the agricultural produce
marketing and enhance storage capacity, to encourage Private Sector to establish Silos, Warehouses and Cold Storages.
These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum period of ten years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 2.5%
to 3.5% per annum.
18.6 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP for providing financing facilities to exporters for adoption of new
technologies and modernization of their plant and machinery. These borrowings shall be repayable for a maximum period
of ten years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 1.5% to 3% per annum.
18.7 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP with a view to support businesses to continue payment of wages and
salaries to their workers and employees in the aftermath corona virus (COVID-19) outbreak. These borrowings are
repayable for a maximum period of 2.5 years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging from 1.00% to 2.00% (2020: 1.00% to
2.00%) per annum.
18.8 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP under a scheme to provide concessionary refinance for setting up
new industrial units in the backdrop of challenges faced by the industries during the pandemic. These borrowings are
repayable for a maximum period of 10 years. These carry mark-up at rates ranging at 3.00% (2020: 3.00%) per annum.
18.9 These borrowings have been obtained from the SBP with a view to provide long term local currency finance for imported
and locally manufactured medical equipment to be used for combating COVID – 19. The facility will be available to all the
Hospitals and Medical Centres duly registered with respective provincial / federal agencies / commissions and engaged in
controlling & eradication of COVID – 19. These borrowings are repayable for a maximum period of 5 years. These carry
mark-up at rates at 0.00% (2020: 0.00%) per annum.
- Repurchase agreement borrowings carry mark-up ranging from 9.7% to 10.21% per annum (2020: 7% to 7.05%
per annum) having maturity on Jan 4, 2022 to Feb 18, 2022.
- Call borrowings carry interest ranging from 0.63% to 4.15% per annum (2020: 0% to 2% per annum).
18.11 Borrowings from the SBP under export oriented projects refinance schemes of the SBP are secured by the Bank's cash
and security balances held by the SBP.
18.12 Pakistan Investment Bond and Market Treasury Bill having maturity of 5 years and 6 months respectively, are pledged as
security under borrowing having carrying amount of Rs. 126,810 million (2020: Rs. 5,266 million).
336
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
In Local In Foreign In Local In Foreign
Total Total
Currency currencies Currency currencies
(Rupees in '000)
Customers
Current deposits - remunerative 648,854,267 - 648,854,267 405,738,851 - 405,738,851
Current deposits - non-
remunerative 476,510,388 145,931,064 622,441,452 433,284,063 116,597,781 549,881,844
Savings deposits 675,591,525 79,434,496 755,026,021 637,694,450 66,235,665 703,930,115
Term deposits 400,905,240 70,853,064 471,758,304 276,454,916 81,153,488 357,608,404
Others - 6,463 6,463 4,683,735 316,040 4,999,775
2,201,861,420 296,225,087 2,498,086,507 1,757,856,015 264,302,974 2,022,158,989
Financial Institutions
Current deposits 444,904,430 1,169,235 446,073,665 360,373,331 654,758 361,028,089
Savings deposits 7,075,299 3,842,651 10,917,950 4,253,051 3,246,855 7,499,906
Term deposits 21,470,450 5,760,597 27,231,047 12,392,089 8,739,494 21,131,583
Others 35,838,540 - 35,838,540 7,109,902 - 7,109,902
509,288,719 10,772,483 520,061,202 384,128,373 12,641,107 396,769,480
2,711,150,139 306,997,570 3,018,147,709 2,141,984,388 276,944,081 2,418,928,469
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
19.2 Foreign currencies deposits include deposit of foreign branches amounting to Rs. 75,485 million (2020: Rs. 73,145 million).
19.3 This includes deposits eligible to be covered under insurance arrangements amounting to Rs. 1,132,236 million (2020: Rs.
981,942 million) including islamic branches.
Not later than one year 83,418 5,302 78,116 83,677 10,197 73,480
Later than one year and upto five years 57,804 2,322 55,482 129,092 5,348 123,744
Over five years - - - - - -
141,222 7,624 133,598 212,769 15,545 197,224
337
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group has entered into lease agreements with various financial institutions for lease of vehicles. Lease rentals are
payable in monthly installments. Financial charges included in lease rentals are determined on the basis of discount
factors applied at the rate of 6M KIBOR + 1.5% per annum (2020: 6M KIBOR + 1.75% per annum). At the end of lease
term, the Group has option to acquire the assets, subject to adjustment of security deposits.
2021 2020
21. LEASE LIABILITIES AGAINST RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS Note (Rupees in '000)
Of which are:
Current lease liability 1,646,939 1,517,181
Non-current lease liability 6,713,816 6,352,174
8,360,755 7,869,355
338
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
22.1.1 This represents provision made on account of regulatory violations and reported instances of financial improprieties for
which investigations are in progress.
The Federal Government and the SBP hold 75.60% (2020: 75.60%) shares of the Bank.
23.3 Shares of the Bank held by subsidiary and associate 2021 2020
--------- (Number of shares) ----------
Following shares were held by the associate of the Bank as of year end:
24. RESERVES
This comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.
Every bank incorporated in Pakistan is required to transfer 20% of their profits to a statutory reserve until the reserve
equals share capital, thereafter 10% of the profits of the Bank are to be transferred to this reserve.
339
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group is cognizant of the fact that a part of its credit or loan portfolio (funded and non-funded) which is not currently
impaired as per the applicable Prudential Regulations is underperforming and therefore the potential for risk of credit
losses on this part of portfolio is higher than the usual risk. Therefore, as a matter of abundant caution and in order to
protect the equity base of the Bank from future contingencies in respect of the credit portfolio, the Board of Directors in
their meeting held on April 29, 2015 decided to transfer an aggregate amount of Rs. 12 billion from the unappropriated
profits to a "General loan loss reserve". This appropriation was made on the basis of the management's best estimates
and judgement regarding the inherent portfolio risks. Subsequently, Board of Directors in their meeting held on 11 & 12
July, 2019 decided to transfer Rs. 4 billion from general loss reserve to unappropriated profit based on revised estimates.
2021 2020
25. SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF ASSETS Note (Rupees in '000)
340
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
25.2 Surplus on revaluation of non-banking assets acquired in satisfaction of
claims
26.1 Guarantees:
26.2 Commitments:
Commitments for outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts are disclosed in these consolidated financial statements
at contracted rates. Commitments denominated in foreign currencies are expressed in rupee terms at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the statement of financial position date.
341
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
26.2.2 Commitments in respect of forward government securities transactions
Commitments for outstanding forward government securities transactions are disclosed in these consolidated financial
statements at contracted rates.
2021 2020
26.3 Other contingent liabilities (Rupees in '000)
26.3.1 Claim against the Group not acknowledged as debt 36,196,804 34,820,672
Claims against the Group not acknowledged as debts including claims relating to former Mehran Bank Limited amounting
to Rs. 1,597 million (2020: Rs. 1,597 million).
26.3.2 Taxation
Tax returns of the Bank have been filed up to tax year 2021 and amended by tax authorities up to tax year 2020. For Azad
Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan branches no amendment to returns filed under section 120 of the Ordinance has been made,
hence returns filed are deemed assessments for all the years till tax year 2021.
a) The Taxation Officer had issued show-cause notices under section 221 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 to the
Bank last year to withdraw compensation on delayed refunds already given to the Bank, and questioned issuance
of refund orders already issued to the Bank in the past several years which had become past and closed
transactions and thus legally fall outside the scope of rectification. The amount involved is Rs. 14,874.98 million
and Rs. 26,406.58 million respectively. These notices being totally illegal were challenged by the Bank before the
Honorable Sindh High Court (SHC) which instructed the taxation officer not to take adverse action. The Honorable
SHC has stayed the recovery of tax demands. The Bank as a matter of abundant caution had also filed appeal
before Commissioner Inland Revenue (Appeals) (CIR(A)) which has remanded the matter to the taxation officer for
re-adjudication for failing to given opportunity of hearing to the Bank. Similar notices have been issued and orders
were passed for tax year 2013 during the year cancelling refund compensation aggregating to Rs. 535.91 million
which has been challenged before CIR(A) and appeal is pending for hearing.
b) Sindh High Court had quashed the show-cause notices issued in previous round in 2013 for passing orders for tax
years 2006 and 2007 under section 161 of the Ordinance on the grounds that these were time-barred in terms of
section 174(3) of the Ordinance. Supreme Court on Department’s appeal has subsequently allowed taxation officer
to initiate proceedings through fresh notices, subject to certain directions. Orders were passed by taxation officer
for tax years 2006 and 2007 last year, treating the Bank as taxpayer-in-default and raising tax demands of Rs.
1,032.18 million and Rs. 1,394.72 million respectively. Bank has filed appeals before CIR(A) primarily on the
grounds that Supreme Court’s instructions have been blatantly ignored as cogent reasons for late proceedings
were not given and neither amount of tax default nor names of parties were disclosed in the show-cause notices or
the orders. The orders are also assailed for being passed in quite arbitrary manner and various legal and factual
mistakes are made therein. The appeals have been heard by CIR(A) and decision is awaited.
c) Taxation officer has passed assessment order for tax year 2020 during the year. The Bank has filed appeal before
CIR(A) which is pending for hearing. Stay has been granted against tax demand arising out of the assessment
order. The Bank has shown the additional tax liability of Rs. 4,298.17 million arising out of the impugned order as
contingency based on the tax consultants' expectation that the issues would be decided in Bank's favour.
342
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
d) Taxation officer has passed assessment order for tax year 2019 during the year. The Bank has filed appeal before
CIR(A) which is pending for hearing. Stay has been granted against tax demand arising out of the assessment
order. The Bank has shown the additional tax effect of Rs. 1,772.79 million arising out of the impugned order as
contingency based on the tax consultants' expectation that the issues would be decided in Bank's favour.
e) The Additional Commissioner, PRA has passed an order creating the Punjab sales tax liability on the non-
withholding of Punjab Sales Tax on the insurance services received by the Bank for the tax periods January 2016-
December 2016 and January 2017-December 2017 amounting to Rs. 254.734 million and Rs. 281.774 million
respectively. The rectification application has been submitted under section 79 of the Punjab Sales Tax on Services
Act, 2012 for the apparent mistake of facts. After the rectification, the net principal exposure would be Rs. 56.621
million and Rs. 50.685 million. Based on the legal and factual position, the Tax Advisor is confident that the ultimate
outcome of the proceeding will be decided in the Bank’s favor.
f) The other matters under tax contingencies include allocation of common expenditure between taxable income and
exempt / low tax rate income, interest credited to suspense account, reversal of bad debts expense, reversal of
provisions of non-performing loans, provisions for diminution in value of investment. Surplus on revaluation of
Available for Sale Securities disclosed in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of tax year 2013. The
aggregate effect of these contingencies as on December 31, 2021, including amount of Rs. 1,982.32 million
(December 31, 2020: Rs. 645.97 million) in respect of indirect tax issues, amounts to Rs. 19,964.93 million
(December 31, 2020: Rs. 21,163 million). No provision has been made against these contingencies, based on the
opinion of tax consultants of the Bank, who expect favorable outcome upon decisions of pending appeals.
The following are the details of the contingencies arising out of the various legal cases pending adjudication in respect of
employees’ benefits and related matters. The Group considers that except for Pensionary benefits note 26.3.3.1, the
financial impact of other matters is impracticable to determine with sufficient reliability.
In 1977 the Federal Govt. vide letter No. 17 (9) 17 XI / 77 dated November 30, 1977, addressed to the Pakistan Banking
Council, directed that all executives / officers of all the nationalized banks would be paid pension as calculated @ 70%
of average emoluments upon completion of 30 years of qualifying service of employees and where qualifying service was
less than 30 years but not less than 10 years, proportionate reduction in percentage was to be made. This pension
scheme was made applicable with effect from May 01, 1977.
In the year 1997, the Banks Nationalization Act, 1974 (“BNA, 1974”) was substantially amended whereby the Pakistan
Banking Council was abolished and the Board of Directors of the nationalized banks were empowered / mandated
respectively to determine personnel policies with the President of the Bank deciding the remuneration and benefits of the
employees in accordance with policies determined by the Board. In the year 1999, by virtue of the said amendments in
BNA, the Board of Directors of the Bank approved the Revised Pay Structure for the officers / executives of the Bank
with effect from January 01, 1999 vide Circular No.37/1999, whereby the basic salary was increased by 110 % to 140%
and besides giving multifarious benefits to its employees, formula for monthly gross pension was revised. However, the
amount of gross pension on the basis of existing Basic Pay and existing formula was protected.
A number of Bank's employees, after attaining the age of superannuation filed Writ Petitions before the Lahore High
Court and the Peshawar High Court, praying for re-calculation of their pensionary benefits and increases in accordance
with the Bank Circular No. 228 (C) dated December 26, 1977 and furthermore, for allowing the increases in their pension
as per the increases allowed by the Federal Government to its employees. This litigation started in the year 2010 and
2011.
The Peshawar High Court, in terms of judgment dated June 03, 2014, dismissed the petition while observing that the
petition was hit by laches and that the Petitioners could not claim the benefits granted to the similarly placed employees
of other institutions who were governed through different Statutes and Service Rules.
343
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Lahore High Court, Lahore, vide its judgement dated January 15, 2016, allowed the Writ Petitions on the same
matter and the Bank was directed to release the pensionary benefits of the Petitioners. The said order was assailed by
the Bank by filing Intra Court Appeals in January 2016 which were dismissed by the Lahore High Court, Lahore, through
its judgement dated January 16, 2017. The Bank assailed the said judgement by filing appeals in the Supreme Court of
Pakistan.
The Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan after hearing the arguments of both Parties, vide its judgement dated
September 25, 2017 upheld the decision of the Division Bench of the Lahore High Court on the contention of increase
in Bank’s employees’ pension, thereby instructing the Bank to give pension benefits to its employees in the light of
Head Office Instruction Circular No. 228 (C) of 1977. Under this Circular, the pension of employees was to be calculated
@ 70% of average emoluments upon completion of minimum qualifying service requirement, besides requiring the Bank
to follow subsequent revisions in pension scheme and rates granted by the Federal Government to civil servants from
time to time as well.
The Bank as well as Federal Government filed Review petitions against the aforesaid judgment of the Honorable
Supreme Court of Pakistan and also made an application for constitution of larger bench of the Supreme Court to hear
the Review petition, which was reportedly accepted by the Chief Justice. However on March 18, 2019, the matter came
up for hearing before a three member Bench instead of a larger bench. As advised by our legal counsels, the Bank
considers that due to conflicting decision of the other bench of the Supreme Court in a case which, in all material facts
and circumstances, is identical to the Bank’s case and various other legal infirmities in the judgement as highlighted by
the Bank in its Review Petition, the Bank has a reasonably strong case on legal grounds to convince the Supreme Court
for review of its decision. The Review Petition is ongoing and is expected to be listed for hearing soon.
A related matter has also been appealed in the Supreme Court where the petitioners have asked for increases in
pension in accordance with government increases in Pension for Government employees which is pending adjudication
and a favorable outcome is expected.
In case the above matters are decided unfavorably, the Bank estimates based on the actuarial advice that the financial
impact arising from the additional liability would be approximately Rs. 74.4 billion excluding any penal interest / profit
payment (if any) due to delayed payment Pension expense for the current year and onward will also increase by Rs.8.4
billion due to this decision. Based on the opinion of legal counsel, no provision has been made in these consolidated
financial statements for the above-mentioned amount as the Bank is confident about the favorable outcome of the
matter.
26.3.3.2 Regularizing the temporary hires / workers deployed by Service provider companies under outsourcing
arrangements
The Bank outsourced certain non-core jobs to various service provider companies after entering into contracts with
them. The resources deployed by the service provider companies were their employees and the said companies have
had sole administrative control over these resources. Some of these resources filed writ petitions before the High
Courts and National Industrial Relations Commission (NIRC) seeking to be absorbed by the Bank in its regular service
based on grounds that they were in fact employees of the Bank. Presently, there are 6 cases on appeal pending at the
Supreme Court where these have been clubbed to be heard as one. The Chief Justice of Pakistan has constituted a
larger bench comprising of five Judges being headed by himself for adjudication. The case is ongoing and is presently
adjourned for a date to be fixed. A favorable outcome of this case is expected.
Treatment of Non-MTOs (regular employees) at Par with the MTOs (also appointed in regular cadres) - Litigation arising
out of order dated September 21, 2016 passed by the Supreme Court in our CA No.1644/2013 out of our CPLA No.
805/2013 filed against order dated March 13, 2013 of the Division Bench of Sindh High Court, Sukkur in CP No. D-
417/2010 (the “Decision”).
Mr. Ashfaq Ali and three (3) others filed a CP No. D-417/2010 before the Sindh High Court, Bench at Sukkur while
praying to treat them equally in respect of remunerations with other employees (MTOs) having same grade, nature of
job and qualification.
344
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Honorable Division Bench at Sukkur, vide order dated March 13, 2013, directed the Bank to ensure equal treatment
to the petitioners with similarly placed employees without any discrimination.
Certain employees filed petitions in the Honorable High Court of Peshawar who also gave its decision in favor of the
petitioners. Review petition filed in the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan by the Bank was also dismissed.
Last year, the Bank entered into out of court settlements which have successfully been executed with many Non-MTO
employees ('petitioners‘) and accordingly compromise agreements ('the agreement‘), offering waiver of loans, increase in
basic salaries and provision of other allowances, were signed with those petitioners who have withdrawn their cases
against the Bank. Simultaneously the Bank continues to make payments to claimants as per any court orders from time
to time.
While adjudicating Foreign Exchange repatriation cases of exporter namely: M/S Fateh Textile Mills Limited, the Foreign
Exchange Adjudicating Court of the State Bank of Pakistan has also adjudicated penalty of Rs. 1,020 million, arbitrarily
on the Bank. The Bank has fled appeals before the Appellate Board and Constitutional Petitions in the Honorable High
Court of Sindh against the said judgments. The Honorable High Court has granted relief to the Bank by way of interim
orders.
As advised by our counsel, NBP has also fled a Constitutional Petition challenging the constitution of the Appellate Board
by the Commission and has obtained restraining order on the ground that the Appellate Board constituted by the
Commission lacks legal merit in the light of Supreme Court ruling. Our counsel, Mr. Raashid Anwar, Advocate has
concluded his arguments in respect of the Foreign Exchange Regulation Appellate Board constitution. However, another
petition filed by another company whereby challenging the constitutionality of the Competition Act was also tagged with
the Petitions filed by the banks.
Based on merits of the appeals management is confdent that these appeals shall be decided in favor of the Bank and
therefore, no provision has been made against the impugned penalty.
The Bank operates a branch in New York which is licensed by the New York State Department of Financial Services
(NYSDFS) and is also subject to supervision by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY).
The Bank and its New York Branch had entered into a Written Agreement with the FRBNY and NYSDFS (US regulators) in
2016 which inter-alia required the Bank to address certain compliance and risk management matters relating to anti-
money laundering and the US bank secrecy law requirements and the implementation of the requisite systems and
controls and allocation of adequate resources to ensure full compliance with such requirements.
In February 2022, the Bank has reached agreements with the US Regulators. The agreements include fines totaling US $
55.4 million equivalent to Rs. 9,778 million focused on historical compliance program weaknesses and delays in making
compliance related enhancements.
Under the agreements, the Bank is required to submit status and progress reports at defined frequencies to the US
Regulators with respect to the remedial measures being taken in respect of non-compliances at the New York branch.
The New York branch has been under new management since May 2020 and has substantially enhanced its compliance
program. Management and the Board of Directors of the Bank are committed to ensure compliance with the conditions
agreed in the orders given by US Regulators. There were no findings of improper transactions or willful misconduct.
345
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
27. MARK-UP / RETURN / INTEREST EARNED
On:
a) Loans and advances 87,349,028 99,797,877
b) Investments 139,163,731 154,128,269
c) Securities purchased under resale agreements 4,057,559 2,474,560
d) Balances with banks 1,481,927 1,630,672
232,052,245 258,031,378
346
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
31.1 This represents compensation of delayed refunds determined under Section 171 of Income Tax Ordinance 2001.
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
32. OPERATING EXPENSES
Property expense
347
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
Other operating expenses
Directors' fees and allowances 25,431 36,160
Directors' fees and allowances - subsidaries 14,242 12,690
Fees and allowances to Shariah Board 12,563 9,407
Legal and professional charges 1,376,323 2,172,228
Outsourced services costs 32.3 641,428 829,229
Travelling and conveyance 826,568 667,989
NIFT clearing charges 177,432 189,866
Depreciation 1,700,068 1,754,815
Training and development 63,052 70,637
Postage and courier charges 222,069 222,231
Communication 372,283 363,475
Stationery and printing 1,344,782 1,138,854
Marketing, advertisement and publicity 371,405 319,675
Donations 32.4 1,000 100
Contributions for other Corporate and Social Responsibility 32.5 8,197 85,447
Auditors' remuneration 32.6 188,304 205,858
Fixed Assets / Non-banking asset deficit 18,833 -
Financial charges on leased assets 44,317 38,135
Entertainment 270,757 257,223
Clearing charges, verification and licence fee 306,104 353,324
Subscription 1,278 1,269
Brokerage 134,916 117,381
Insurance general 467,891 373,834
Vehicle expenses 173,999 149,421
Deposit premium expense 1,571,107 1,388,248
Repairs and maintenance general 710,695 677,533
Others 326,271 217,004
11,371,315 11,652,033
Grand Total 61,059,172 64,126,064
32.1 Total compensation expense
Managerial Remuneration
i) Fixed 8,340,084 13,385,588
ii) Variable
of which;
a) Cash Bonus / Awards etc. 4,513,291 4,448,698
Charge for defined benefit plan 7,406,457 7,392,388
Charge for defined benefit plan - Subsidiaries 55,445 54,886
Rent & house maintenance 5,415,505 4,699,328
Utilities 1,988,327 1,740,373
Medical 3,466,641 3,153,828
Conveyance 3,366,477 3,199,086
Club Membership & Subscription 197,923 81,204
Education Allowance 1,455,624 1,463,449
Insurance 350,235 452,455
Honorarium to Staff and Staff Welfare 251,752 206,662
Overtime 44,249 25,196
Special Duty Allowance 139 477
Washing Allowance 16,590 15,971
Key Allowance 72,813 72,208
Unattractive Area Allowance 56,898 57,929
Leave Encashment 9,775 9,246
Teaching Allowance 10,392 9,199
Incentive on CASA deposits mobilization 20,473 6,790
Meal Allowance 125,580 126,585
Liveries 1,265 1,086
Leave Fare Assistance 17,983 18,053
EOBI 9,289 9,915
Others 557,114 635,968
37,750,321 41,266,568
37,750,321 41,266,568
348
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
32.2 This includes Rs. 3.422 million (2020: Rs. 3.550 million) insurance premium against directors' liability insurance.
32.3 Total cost for the year included in other operating expenses relating to outsourced activities is Rs. 640.8 million (2020: Rs.
829 million). Out of this cost, Rs. 631.7 million (2020: Rs. 821 million) pertains to the payment to companies incorporated
in Pakistan and Rs. 9.1 million (2020: Rs. 8 million) pertains to payment to companies incorporated outside Pakistan.
Total Cost of outsourced activities for the year given to related parties is Rs. nil (2020: Rs. nil). Outsourcing shall have the
same meaning as specified in Annexure-I of BPRD Circular No. 06 of 2017. The material outsourcing arrangements along
with their nature of services are as follows:
94,770 97,407
During the year, outsourcing services were hired in respect of sales, call centre services, IT support, data entry, protocol
services, collection services, janitorial & cleaning services and lift operator and engineering services.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
32.4 Donations include following amounts exceeding Rs. 500,000:
Description
32.5 Contributions for Corporate & Social Responsibilities include following amounts exceeding Rs. 500,000:
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Description
32.5.1 None of the Directors, Sponsor shareholders and Key Management Personnel or their spouse have an interest in the
Donee.
349
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
A.F.
Total Total
Yousuf Adil Ferguson &
2021 2020
Co.
(Rupees in '000)
32.6 Auditors' remuneration
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
33. OTHER CHARGES
35. TAXATION
35.1 Current taxation includes Rs. Nil (2020: Nil) of overseas branches.
350
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
2021 2020
36. BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
38. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
351
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
38.1 Reconciliation of movements of liabilities to cash flows arising from financing activities
2021
Lease Unclaimed
Obligations Dividend
(Rupees in '000)
Other charges
2020
Lease Unclaimed
Obligations Dividend
(Rupees in '000)
Other charges
2021 2020
39. STAFF STRENGTH (Numbers)
352
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
39.1 In addition to the above, 1,273 (2020: 1,838) employees of outsourcing services companies were assigned to the Bank as
at the end of the year to perform services other than guarding and janitorial services. Out of these, 1,258 employees are
working domestically (2020: 1,825) and 15 (2020: 13) abroad respectively.
General description of the type of defined benefit plan and accounting policy for remeasurements of the net defined
liability / asset is disclosed in note 5.15 to the consolidated financial statements.
The number of employees covered under the following defined benefit schemes are:
2021 2020
(Numbers)
The actuarial valuations were carried out as at December 31, 2021 using the following significant assumptions:
2021 2020
------------------ (Per annum) ------------------
353
40.4 Reconciliation of (receivable from) / payable to defined benefit plans
2021 2020
354
Post Post
Pension retirement Benevolent Gratuity Compensated retirement Benevolent Gratuity Compensate
Total Pension fund Total
fund medical scheme scheme absences medical scheme scheme d absences
scheme scheme
Present value of obligations 79,608,695 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 119,025,049 72,742,130 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 109,042,764
Fair value of plan assets (61,773,750) - - - - (61,773,750) (57,038,053) - - - - (57,038,053)
Holding Company 17,834,945 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 57,251,299 15,704,077 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 52,004,711
Subsidaries - - - 299,681 - 299,681 - - - 244,913 - 244,913
Payable / (Receivable) 17,834,945 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,467,939 9,952,554 57,550,980 15,704,077 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,956,827 9,251,755 52,249,624
Obligations at the beginning of the year 72,742,130 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 109,042,764 66,473,466 18,333,947 1,749,006 2,206,599 8,344,182 97,107,200
Current service cost 1,036,822 794,194 72,381 379,017 16,194 2,298,608 1,517,934 554,295 61,059 311,438 133,178 2,577,904
Past Service due to early retirement gratuity 119,800 - - - - 119,800 - - - - - -
Adjustment against contigency reserve 245,833 70,731 2,939 - 31,950 351,453 2,338,905 497,146 20,650 319,164 3,175,865
Interest cost 6,939,689 2,118,798 189,497 258,343 887,413 10,393,740 7,285,453 1,996,008 183,757 244,487 919,810 10,629,515
Benefits paid by the Bank (3,131,668) (1,102,980) (221,326) (124,479) (300,163) (4,880,616) (3,427,771) (1,183,316) (231,219) (66,763) (336,194) (5,245,263)
Re-measurement loss / (gain) - Profit and Loss - - - - 65,405 65,405 - - - - (128,385) (128,385)
Re-measurement loss / (gain) - OCI 1,656,089 353,227 (318,884) (56,537) - 1,633,895 (1,445,857) 2,084,667 270,965 16,153 - 925,928
Obligations at the end of the year 79,608,695 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 119,025,049 72,742,130 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 109,042,764
Fair value at the beginning of the year 57,038,053 - - - - 57,038,053 51,687,819 - - - - 51,687,819
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Opening balance 15,704,077 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 52,004,711 14,785,647 18,333,947 1,749,006 2,206,599 8,344,182 45,419,381
Charge / (reversal) for the year 2,505,415 2,912,992 261,878 637,360 969,012 7,286,657 3,116,741 2,550,303 244,816 555,925 924,603 7,392,388
Past Service due to early retirement gratuity 119,800 - - - - 119,800 - - - - - -
Adjustment against contigency Reserve 245,833 70,731 2,939 - 31,950 351,453 2,338,905 497,146 20,650 - 319,164 3,175,865
Contribution by the bank - net (1,283,178) - - - - (1,283,178) (1,148,063) - - - - (1,148,063)
Re-measurement loss / (gain) recognized in OCI during the year 2,256,282 353,227 (318,884) (56,537) - 2,234,088 (1,605,674) 2,084,667 270,965 16,153 - 766,111
Benefits paid on behalf of fund (1,713,284) (1,102,980) (221,326) (124,479) (300,163) (3,462,232) (1,783,479) (1,183,316) (231,219) (66,763) (336,194) (3,600,971)
17,834,945 24,516,717 1,778,825 3,168,258 9,952,554 57,251,299 15,704,077 22,282,747 2,054,218 2,711,914 9,251,755 52,004,711
Current service cost 1,036,822 794,194 72,381 379,017 16,194 2,298,608 1,517,934 554,295 61,059 311,438 133,178 2,577,904
Past Service due to early retirement gratuity 119,800 - - - - 119,800 - - - - - -
Actuarial loss recognized - Profit and Loss - - - - 65,405 65,405 - - - - (128,385) (128,385)
Net interest on defined benefit asset / liability 1,468,593 2,118,798 189,497 258,343 887,413 4,922,644 1,598,807 1,996,008 183,757 244,487 919,810 4,942,869
2,625,215 2,912,992 261,878 637,360 969,012 7,406,457 3,116,741 2,550,303 244,816 555,925 924,603 7,392,388
Total re-measurements recognised in OCI 2,256,282 353,227 (318,884) (56,537) - 2,234,088 (1,605,674) 2,084,667 270,965 16,153 - 766,111
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
40.8 Components of plan assets - Pension fund
40.8.1 The Funds primarily invests in government securities which do not carry any significant credit risk. These are subject to
interest rate risk based on market movements. Investment in term finance certificates are subject to credit risk and interest
rate risks, while equity securities are subject to price risk. These risks are regularly monitored by Trustees of the Pension
fund.
The increase / (decrease) in the present value of defined benefit obligations as a result of change in each assumption is
summarised as below:
2021
Post retirement
Benevolent Gratuity Compensated
Pension fund medical Total
scheme scheme absences
scheme
(Rupees in '000)
40.10 Expected contributions to be paid to the funds in the next financial year 1,589,502
355
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Bank will continue to invest with the same percentage in the asset categories mentioned but increase the assets gradually
so that there is no deficit in the pension fund.
40.14 The significant risks associated with the staff retirement benefit schemes are as follows:
Asset volatility The risk arises when the future earnings are lower than expectation. This risk is
measured at a plan level over the obligation period of the current population. The
company assets are either invested in fixed securities or cash
Changes in bond yields The risk arises when the actual return on plan assets is lower than expectation.
Inflation risk The most common type of retirement benefit is one where the benefit is linked with
last drawn salary. The risk arises when the actual increases are higher than
expectation and impacts the liability accordingly.
Life expectancy / Withdrawal rate The risk arises when the actual lifetime of retirees is longer than expectation. This risk
is measured at the plan level over the entire retiree population. The risk of actual
withdrawals varying with the actuarial assumptions can impose a risk to the benefit
obligation. The movement of the liability can go either way.
Investment Risk The risk arises when the actual performance of the investments is lower than
expectation and thus creating a shortfall in the funding objectives.
A defined contribution (DC) plan is a type of retirement plan in which the employer, employee or both make contributions
on a regular basis. Individual accounts are set up for participants and benefits are based on the amounts credited to these
accounts (through employee contributions and, if applicable, employer contributions) plus any investment earnings on the
money in the account. In defined contribution plans, future benefits fluctuate on the basis of investment earnings.
356
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
(Rupees in '000)
Fees and Allowances etc. 4,874 20,557 9,981 - - -
Managerial Remuneration
i) Fixed - - - 54,000 181,256 550,870
ii) Total Variable - - - - - -
of which
a) Cash Bonus / Awards - - 774 - 162,086 256,035
Charge for defined benefit plan - - 98 4,500 30,631 105,691
Rent & house maintenance - - 869 - 99,691 266,605
Utilities - - 269 - 48,007 87,545
Medical - - 198 - 23,964 79,310
Conveyance - - 375 - 19,536 74,492
Others - - - 3,970 9,463 104,668
Total 4,874 20,557 12,564 62,470 574,634 1,525,216
The President and certain executives are also provided with free use of Bank's cars, household equipment, mobile phones
and free membership of clubs.
42.1.1 The total amount of deferred bonus as at December 31, 2021 for the Key Management Personnel and other Material Risk
Takers (MRT) / Material Risk Controllers (MRC) is Rs. 55 million. The deferred bonus is held in a trust fund.
(Rupees in '000)
357
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
42.2 Remuneration paid to Directors for participation in Board and Committee Meetings
2021
Meeting Fees and Allowances Paid
For Board Committees
Board
S.No. Name of Director For Board Board Risk Board Board
Board Board HR & International
Meetings & Technology & Inclusive Total Amount
Audit Remuneration Franchises & Allowances**
Compliance Digitalization Development Paid
Committee Committee Remittance
Committee Committee Committee
Committee*
(Rupees in '000)
1 Mr. Zubyr Soomro 1,650 - - 900 - - - 2,324 4,874
2 Mr. Muhammad Sohail Rajput 450 150 - - - 300 - - 900
3 Ms. Sadaffe Abid 1,500 - - - 900 750 - 368 3,518
4 Mr. Tawfiq Asghar Hussain 1,650 900 1,500 *** - - - 150 - 4,200
5 Mr. Farid Malik 1,650 - - 750 900 - - 301 3,601
6 Mr. Imam Bukhsh Baloch 1,650 750 750 - - 150 - - 3,300
7 Mr. Ahsan Ali Chughtai 750 - - - - 450 - 238 1,438
8 Mr. Asif Jooma 1,350 900 - 900 - 450 - - 3,600
Total Amount Paid 10,650 2,700 2,250 2,550 1,800 2,100 150 3,231 25,431
(Rupees in '000)
1 Mr. Zubyr Soomro 2,100 - - 1,350 - - - 659 4,109
2 Mr. Muhammad Naeem 450 300 150 - - - - 218 1,118
3 Mr. Muhammad Sohail Rajput 2,100 900 - - - 1,050 - 365 4,415
4 Ms. Sadaffe Abid 1,650 - - - 1,350 1,050 - 71 4,121
5 Mr. Tawfiq Asghar Hussain 2,100 1,200 1,050 - - - 1,200 - 5,550
6 Mr. Zafar Masud 900 - - 600 450 - 300 - 2,250
7 Mr. Farid Malik 1,950 - 1,050 1,350 1,350 - - 1,097 6,797
8 Mr. Imam Bukhsh Baloch 2,100 - 1,050 - - 1,050 - - 4,200
9 Mr. Asif Jooma 1,650 900 - 1,050 - - - - 3,600
Total Amount Paid 14,999 3,300 3,300 4,350 3,150 3,150 1,500 2,410 36,160
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Retainer Fee & Fixed Remuneration 3,462 4,163 4,938 12,563 3,240 3,287 2,880 9,407
Total Amount Paid 3,462 4,163 4,938 12,563 3,240 3,287 2,880 9,407
Total Number of Persons 1 1 3 5 1 1 1 3
The above information does not include particulars of subsidiaries.
The fair value of quoted securities other than those classified as held to maturity, is based on quoted market price. Quoted
instruments classified as held to maturity are carried at cost.The fair value of unquoted equity securities, other than
investments in associates and subsidiaries, is determined on the basis of the break-up value of these investments as per
their latest available audited financial statements.
The fair value of unquoted debt securities, fixed term loans, other assets, other liabilities, fixed term deposits and
borrowings cannot be calculated with sufficient reliability due to the absence of a current and active market for these
assets and liabilities and reliable data regarding market rates for similar instruments.
358
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Investments
2,183,569,794 - - - -
359
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2020
On balance sheet financial instruments Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
Financial assets - measured at fair value
Investments
360
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Valuation techniques used in determination of fair valuation of financial instruments within level 1 and level 2
Information about the fair value hierarchy of Group's non-financial assets as at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
2021
Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
2020
Carrying Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
(Rupees in '000)
During the year the Group changed its internal organisation structure in a manner that changed the composition of its
reportable segments, and accordingly the prior year disclosure is restated to reflect the current reportable segments.
Branch banking has been bifurcated in to Retail Banking Group and Inclusive Development Group.
361
2021
International,
362
Retail Inclusive Corporate and
Financial Aitemaad and Head Office /
Banking Development Investment Treasury Sub total Eliminations Total
Institution and Islamic Banking Others
Group Group Banking
Remittance
Net mark-up / return / profit (58,755,894) 17,163,761 25,963,957 105,182,793 3,798,879 4,682,056 (267,953) 97,767,601 - 97,767,601
Inter segment revenue - net 111,902,235 (14,376,019) (22,474,486) (91,149,527) - (577,589) 16,675,387 - - -
Non mark-up / return / interest income 13,490,925 406,372 4,153,941 15,344,239 1,284,540 336,316 3,852,473 38,868,803 - 38,868,804
Total Income 66,637,266 3,194,114 7,643,412 29,377,505 5,083,419 4,440,783 20,259,907 136,636,405 - 136,636,405
Segment direct expenses 30,900,118 3,031,845 1,121,182 387,232 6,363,529 2,816,952 1,818,948 46,439,807 - 46,439,807
Inter segment expense allocation - - - - - - 24,745,192 24,745,192 - 24,745,192
Total expenses 30,900,118 3,031,845 1,121,182 387,232 6,363,529 2,816,952 26,564,140 71,184,999 - 71,184,999
Provisions charge / (reversal) 731,529 1,721,582 9,235,188 542,703 (111,737) 121,444 (581,383) 11,659,325 - 11,659,325
Profit / (loss) before tax 35,005,619 (1,559,313) (2,712,958) 28,447,570 (1,168,373) 1,502,387 (5,722,850) 53,792,081 - 53,792,081
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Cash and bank balances 90,784,756 8,185,926 248,408 131,293,182 58,290,758 6,603,670 2,673,273 298,079,973 - 298,079,973
Investments - - 26,543,698 1,803,150,092 55,804,559 49,548,759 7,694,080 1,942,741,191 - 1,942,741,191
Net inter segment lending 2,319,442,077 - - - - - 274,915,854 2,594,357,931 (2,594,357,931) -
Lendings to financial institutions 2,405,644 - - 333,061,031 - - - 335,466,675 - 335,466,675
Advances - performing 183,984,822 224,303,465 566,367,602 - 80,731,709 42,316,269 9,391,774 1,107,095,640 - 1,107,095,640
Advances - non-performing 3,963,414 21,115,711 61,624,712 - 46,293,148 712,762 64,635,942 198,345,689 - 198,345,689
Provision against advances (9,024,982) (18,226,471) (56,033,619) - (44,989,510) (712,762) (63,139,858) (192,127,201) - (192,127,201)
Advances - net 178,923,254 227,192,704 571,958,695 - 82,035,347 42,316,269 10,887,859 1,113,314,128 - 1,113,314,128
Others 25,276,052 2,297,783 18,315,585 3,581,004 4,964,806 2,302,955 110,694,804 167,432,980 - 167,432,980
Total Assets 2,616,831,783 237,676,413 617,066,386 2,271,085,310 201,095,470 100,771,653 406,865,869 6,451,392,878 (2,594,357,931) 3,857,034,947
Contingencies & Commitments - 81,061,634 1,740,040,766 609,367,294 22,910,804 - 37,123,935 2,490,504,435 - 2,490,504,435
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
2020 (Restated)
International,
Inclusive Corporate and
Retail Banking Financial Aitemaad and Head Office /
Development Investment Treasury Sub total Eliminations Total
Group Institution and Islamic Banking Others
Group Banking
Remittance
(Rupees in '000)
Net mark-up / return / profit (82,278,559) 19,374,543 45,786,341 113,674,589 2,944,549 5,033,803 (155,835) 104,379,430 - 104,379,430
Inter segment revenue - net 132,329,062 (15,264,205) (40,287,855) (86,111,719) - (409,849) 9,744,567 - - -
Non mark-up / return / interest income 13,606,432 1,333,608 2,934,104 11,890,634 1,933,019 425,941 5,235,716 37,359,455 - 37,359,455
Total Income 63,656,935 5,443,946 8,432,590 39,453,504 4,877,568 5,049,895 14,824,448 141,738,885 - 141,738,885
Segment direct expenses 27,928,850 2,851,051 906,172 366,426 6,337,022 2,542,000 1,736,268 42,667,790 - 42,667,790
Inter segment expense allocation - - - - - - 21,774,714 21,774,713 - 21,774,713
Total expenses 27,928,850 2,851,051 906,172 366,426 6,337,022 2,542,000 23,510,983 64,442,503 - 64,442,503
Provisions charge / (reversal) 670,506 3,818,845 26,216,211 (202,726) (484,011) 398,979 494,170 30,911,976 30,911,976
Profit / (loss) before tax 35,057,580 (1,225,950) (18,689,793) 39,289,803 (975,444) 2,108,916 (9,180,705) 46,384,406 - 46,384,406
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Cash and bank balances 144,696,156 13,560,025 281,210 49,710,033 47,960,766 5,724,957 3,051,784 264,984,932 - 264,984,932
Investments - - 31,393,587 1,340,556,530 46,098,046 42,109,641 6,247,569 1,466,405,373 - 1,466,405,373
Net inter segment lending 1,784,038,348 - - - - - 187,176,073 1,971,214,420 (1,971,214,420) -
Lendings to financial institutions - - - 126,802,025 - - 2,650 126,804,675 - 126,804,675
Advances - performing 167,205,416 185,345,489 541,263,835 - 43,633,881 37,546,863 14,124,842 989,120,326 - 989,120,326
Advances - non-performing 4,007,870 22,497,098 47,548,441 - 42,345,094 602,913 54,811,195 171,812,612 - 171,812,612
Provision against advances (8,383,514) (19,538,451) (52,114,538) - (41,266,079) (602,913) (55,156,024) (177,061,517) - (177,061,517)
Advances - net 162,829,772 188,304,136 536,697,739 - 44,712,896 37,546,863 13,780,013 983,871,421 - 983,871,421
Others 23,840,339 2,248,427 22,588,501 366,297 3,972,925 3,580,119 118,546,998 175,143,591 - 175,143,591
Total Assets 2,115,404,615 204,112,588 590,961,037 1,517,434,885 142,744,633 88,961,580 328,805,086 4,988,424,412 (1,971,214,420) 3,017,209,992
363
Contingencies & Commitments - 46,316,642 1,271,383,035 446,953,075 20,577,429 - 35,553,685 1,820,783,867 - 1,820,783,867
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
44.2 Segment details with respect to geographical locations
364
2021
Asia Pacific
United States
Pakistan (including South Europe Middle East Total
of America
Asia)
Cash and bank balances 238,998,368 16,870,383 12,409,372 28,845,835 956,015 298,079,973
Investments 1,885,561,995 39,818,951 - 2,834,242 14,526,004 1,942,741,191
Net inter segment lendings 85,836,007 - - - - 85,836,007
Lendings to financial institutions 335,466,675 - - - - 335,466,675
Advances - performing 1,026,363,931 20,282,504 494,294 5,025,734 54,929,177 1,107,095,640
Advances - non-performing 151,780,980 39,122,266 1,311,119 - 6,131,324 198,345,689
Provision against advances (147,056,269) (38,847,232) (1,311,119) (7,489) (4,905,092) (192,127,201)
Advances - net 1,031,088,642 20,557,538 494,294 5,018,245 56,155,410 1,113,314,128
Others 162,326,911 3,157,485 164,067 219,828 1,564,688 167,432,980
Total Assets 3,739,278,598 80,404,357 13,067,733 36,918,149 73,202,117 3,942,870,954
(Rupees in '000)
Cash and bank balances 215,386,431 19,040,664 10,399,385 19,076,487 1,081,965 264,984,932
Investments 1,419,111,415 30,973,985 - 2,927,816 13,392,157 1,466,405,373
Net inter segment lendings 63,868,561 - - - - 63,868,561
Lendings to financial institutions 126,804,675 - - - - 126,804,675
Advances - performing 944,902,218 2,475,488 574,741 1,680,370 39,487,510 989,120,326
Advances - non-performing 129,129,200 35,912,396 1,205,975 - 5,565,041 171,812,612
Provision against advances (135,717,854) (35,725,929) (1,205,975) (2,306) (4,409,453) (177,061,517)
Advances - net 938,313,564 2,661,954 574,741 1,678,064 40,643,098 983,871,421
Others 170,927,847 3,016,719 139,572 183,851 875,601 175,143,591
Total Assets 2,934,412,493 55,693,323 11,113,698 23,866,218 55,992,821 3,081,078,553
365
Contingencies & Commitments
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Category No. of IPS Market Treasury Pakistan Investment Government Ijarah Total
Accounts Bills Bonds Sukuks
(Rupees in '000)
Assets Management companies 23 - - - -
Charitable institutions 5 - - - -
Companies 17 34,121,000 92,187,000 - 126,308,000
Employee Funds 62 9,640,000 102,961,000 - 112,601,000
Individuals 853 148,000 71,000 - 219,000
Insurance Companies 7 11,211,000 145,210,000 - 156,421,000
Others 58 66,931,000 143,723,000 - 210,654,000
Total 1,025 122,051,000 484,152,000 - 606,203,000
366
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
- - - 295,951 - - - - - - - - 232,033 - - - - -
Advances
Other Assets
Borrowings
Opening balance 1,320 177,236 - - 58,871 - 1,369,644 13,282,016 227,967 3,835 94,715 - - 73 - 1,235,120 13,296,883 40,416,083
Received during the year 9,334 777,224 - - 27,393 - - - 235,269,981 8,672 713,917 - - 47,037,983 - 3,054,527 1,941,908 708,790
Withdrawn during the year (8,984) (763,659) - - - - (1,322,875) (427,261) (196,497,842) (11,228) (620,573) - - (46,979,185) - (2,920,003) (1,956,775) (630,132)
* Transfer in (out) - net 90 (59,347) - - - - - - 4,336,036 41 (10,823) - - - - - - (40,266,774)
Closing balance 1,760 131,454 - - 86,264 - 46,769 12,854,755 43,336,143 1,320 177,236 - - 58,871 - 1,369,644 13,282,016 227,967
367
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
* Transfer in (out) - net due to retirement / appointment of directors and changes in key management executives.
368
2021 2020
Key
Key manage-
Joint Pension Provident Funds / manage- Joint Pension Provident Funds /
Directors ment Associates Directors Associates
venture Fund Fund Others ment venture Fund Fund Others
personnel
personnel
(Rupees in '000)
Income
Mark-up / return / interest
earned - - 9,857 - - - - - - 16,822 9 - - -
Debts due by Companies in
which Directors of the Bank is
interested as Directors - - - - - - 8,137 - - - - - 15,755
Dividend income - - 7,009 - - - - - - - - - - -
Rent income / Lighting & Power
and Bank charges - - 5,109 - - - - - - 4,637 - - - 19,447
Expense
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Mark-up / return / interest paid 88 3,873 - 41 55,888 1,417,701 1,625,178 309 5,086 - 303 108,346 1,441,640 4,012
Expenses paid to company in
which Director of the bank is
interested as CEO - - - - - 23,387 - - - - - 10,712
Remuneration to key
management executives
including charge for defined
benefit plan - 637,103 - - - - - - 546,300 - - - - -
Directors fee & other allowances 25,431 - - - - - - 36,160 - - - - - -
Post Retirement Benefit paid to
Director cum ex-employee - - - - - - 2,087 - - - - - - 2,087
The Federal Government through State Bank of Pakistan holds controlling interest (75.60% shareholding) in the Bank and therefore entities which are owned and / or
controlled by the Federal Government, or where the Federal Government may exercise significant influence, are related parties of the group.
The Group in the ordinary course of business enters into transaction with Government–related entities. Such transactions include lending to, deposits from and
provision of other banking service to Government–related entities.
The Group also earned commission on handling treasury transactions on behalf of the Government of Pakistan amounting to Rs. 8,408 million (2020: 9,653 million)
for the year ended December 31, 2021. As at the statement of financial position date the loans and advances, deposits and contingencies relating to
Government–related entities amounted to Rs. 405,294 million (2020: 337,572 million), Rs. 1,247,457 million (2020: 932,317 million) and Rs. 1,540,238 million (2020:
1,057,896 million) respectively and income earned on advances and investment and profit paid on deposits amounted to Rs. 31,846 million (2020: 40,908 million)
and Rs. 51,110 million (2020: 64,149 million) respectively.
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group's objectives when managing capital, which is a broader concept than the 'equity' on the face of the statement
of financial position, are:
- to comply with the capital requirements set by the regulators of the banking markets where the Group operates;
- to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern so that it can continue to provide returns for
shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; and
The MCR standard sets the nominal amount of capital banks/ DFIs are required to hold. Currently the MCR for
banks and DFIs is Rs. 10 billion as prescribed by SBP.
The Capital Adequacy Ratio assesses the capital requirement based on the risks faced by the banks/ DFIs. The
banks/ DFIs are required to comply with the minimum requirements as specified by the SBP on standalone as well
as consolidated basis. Currently the required CAR for banks is 11.50% (plus 2.0% for NBP as D-SIB requirement).
Tier-1 Leverage Ratio of 3% is introduced in response to Basel III Accord as the third capital standard. Group level
disclosure of the leverage ratio and its components has started from December 31, 2015. The Group has a leverage
ratio of 3.54% in the year December 31, 2021 (2020: 4.16%) and Tier-1 capital of Rs. 204,320 million (2020: Rs
176,735 million).
The SBP's regulatory capital as managed by the Group is analysed into following tiers:
• Additional Tier 1
- Tier I capital, which comprises highest quality capital element and include fully paid up capital, balance in share
premium account, reserve for issue of bonus shares, general reserves and un-appropriate profits (net of
accumulated losses, if any).
- Tier II capital, which includes general reserve for loan losses, revaluation reserve, exchange translation reserve and
subordinated debt.
Basel III capital rules requires bank to make certain deductions from the capital before arriving at the Capital Adequacy
Ratio (CAR).
Risk weighted assets are measured according to the nature and reflect an estimate of credit, market and other risks
associated with each asset and counterparty, taking into account any eligible collateral or guarantees. A similar treatment
is adopted for off-balance sheet exposures, with some adjustments to reflect more contingent nature of potential losses.
369
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group's policy is to maintain strong capital base so as to maintain, investor, creditor and market confidence and to
sustain future development of the business. The adequacy of the Group's capital is monitored using, among other
measures, the rules and ratios established by the SBP. The ratios compare the amount of eligible capital with the total of
risk-weighted assets. The Group monitors and reports its capital ratio under the SBP rules, which ultimately determines
the regulatory capital, required to be maintained by Banks and DFIs.
The paid-up capital of the Group for the year ended December 31, 2021 stood at Rs. 21,275 million (2020: Rs. 21,275
million) and is in compliance with the SBP requirement for the said year. In addition the Group for the year 2021 has
maintained minimum Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of 20.76% (2020: 20.10%).
There have been no material changes in the Group's management of capital during the year.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR):
370
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
47.1 The full disclosures on the Capital Adequacy, Leverage Ratio and Liquidity requirements as per SBP instructions
issued from time to time, is available on NBP's website. The link to the full disclosure is available at
https://www.nbp.com.pk/blsd/
Risk management is about understanding and managing the potential for volatility of earnings, loss of access to reliable
deposits and funding and depletion of capital arising from the business activities, whilst pursuing its strategic objectives.
The Group has in place a well-defined risk management strategy / policy with clear objectives and deliverables through
multi-pronged risk management processes.
The Group applies the Basel framework as a cornerstone of the NBP’s risk management framework and capital strategy.
The Group maintains a strong capital, funding and liquidity position in line with its on-going commitment to maintain
balance sheet strength. The strength of risk profile management of the Group stands at the following pillars:
- Overseeing and managing the risk profile of the Group within the context of the risk appetite.
- Optimize risk/return decisions by aligning them to business objective of achieving sustainable optimum growth.
Information Security Division (ISD) is also an integral part of Risk Management Group to oversee independently the
emerging information/ cyber security risks.
In order to support Risk Management Group (RMG’s) activities, the strong data management mechanism is also in place to
collect and consolidate exposure wise information various risk related analysis and reviews. The mechanism also helps in
identification of e-CIB related information, performing periodic review, generates reports and highlights inconsistencies
and errors, and issuing instructions to the relevant data entry points for rectification.
Risk Management Group (RMG) operates as an independent group under the supervision of Chief Risk Officer. RMG's
scope and coverage has been enhanced to cater enterprise-wide risk management, credit approvals, and program
lending. CRO reports directly to the President with a dotted line reporting to the Board Risk & Compliance Committee
(BRCC). The Group is responsible to perform the functions pertaining to development and oversight of the risk framework,
methodologies and other functions assigned from time to time in line with local / international best practices and under the
supervision of SBP’s regulations/ guidelines.
371
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group’s Board is responsible to ensure active oversight over implementation of policies and frameworks so as to
prevent any significant financial loss or reductions in shareholders' value that may be suffered by the Group. Therefore, it is
the responsibility of the Board to ensure that policies and frameworks are in place to recognize all significant/ material risks
to which the Group is / may be exposed and that the required human resource, culture, practices and systems are
adequate to address such risks. The Board and its relevant committee, i.e. Board Risk and Compliance Committee (BRCC)
and the senior management along with its relevant committees i.e. Management Credit Committee (MCC), Enterprise
Risk Committee (ERC), Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) etc. are responsible to ensure implementation of risk
management framework.
The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Group, to set
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems
are reviewed regularly to reflect the changes in market conditions, products and services offered.
The Group implements risk management framework through a ‘Three Lines of Defence’ model which defines clear
responsibilities and accountabilities for various offices and ensures effective and independent oversight and also that the
activities take place as intended. RMG together with Compliance Group acts as second line of defence and performs
integrated function of oversight and independently challenges the effectiveness of risk management actions taken by
business groups, who are the first line of defence. The risk management is further strengthened by the third line of
defence, where Board Audit and Compliance Committee and Audit and Inspection Group add value through independent
and objective assurance in improving risk management functions of the Group.
Following paragraphs introduce Group’s exposures to material risks associated with its business activities and explain
overall strategies and processes to manage those risks:
Credit Risk arises from the potential that a customer’s or counterparty’s willingness or ability to meet such an obligation is
impaired, resulting in an economic loss to the Group. NBP’s lending activities account for most of the Group’s credit risk
which is continuously evolving in various financial activities including loans and advances, commitments to lend,
contingent liabilities such as letter of credit and guarantees, and other types of both on and off-balance sheet transactions.
The Group has a dedicated setup led by Chief Risk Officer that ensures the effectiveness of the frameworks for
assessment / measurement, review and reporting of credit risk under supervision of Board Risk and Compliance
Committee.
The Group has in place Risk Appetite Framework and Credit Risk Concentration Management Framework to ascertain the
levels of credit risk it undertakes by placing limits on exposures in relation to existing or potential obligors, economic
groups and to various industry segments. Persistent focus on maintaining a robust risk management framework
encompassing structured assessment models, effective pre-disbursement evaluation tools and an array of post
disbursement review systems has enabled NBP to effectively manage its credit risk.
The Risk Management function of the Group is regularly conducting assessments, on perpetual basis, of the credit
portfolio to identify borrowers and sectors most likely to get affected due to changes in the business and economic
environment locally as well as globally. The Group is cognizant of the fact that COVID-19 situation is posing challenges for
the industry in general, and for the risk management function in particular. Group is proactively keeping an eye on the
delinquency in the accounts, financial position of the counterparty and other relevant information.
Credit review and approval process of the Group is well-defined and is managed under strict supervision of senior
management. For analysis of counterparties within various asset classes / constitutions / economic group, the Group has
in place a statistically validated rating model, which further enhances the credit risk analysis. This creates an integral
contribution in decision making by senior management of the Group. Concentration of exposure / risk in any of
counterparty, economic group, or industry is assessed frequently and accordingly limit setting is tailored.
372
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The Group has also engaged itself towards implementation of IFRS 9 standard, which is currently in parallel-run phase.
The standard sets out new model for financial assets, which requires recognition of impairment charge based on an
‘Expected Credit Loss’ approach rather than the ‘Incurred Credit Loss’ approach as currently followed."
Moreover, under the leadership of CEO & CRO, the credit approval process was brought in line with global best practices
by implementing the delegated approval authorities to Country Credit Officer (CCO) & Senior Credit Officer (SCO). This has
vastly improved the turnaround time (TAT) for credit approvals besides a focused approach to asset/loan monitoring. The
SCO’s have been assigned loan portfolios per their expertise i.e. IDG, CIBG, IFRG & Special Assets (Remedial).
Furthermore, the risk team has also started making joint visits with the business teams to customers site which has proved
to be very helpful in understanding the ground realities and also supports in making an informed decision.
Retail & Program Lending Group has recently been established within Risk Management umbrella. This Group will
strengthen focus on products that are managed on program lending basis and will add controls, governance and risk
culture around it. Group has been organized on a Credit Cycle approach, with an end to end credit view. It is engaged in
areas of Policy & Portfolio Management, Credit Approvals, Collection & Recovery Oversight, Automation & Risk
Technology, MIS & Project Management, Quality & Compliance, etc. To ensure that the group plays a key role, its Group
Head has been added to Management Credit Committee as a voting member. Given the overall focus on this area, Retail &
Program Lending Risk will play a significant role within larger scheme of Risk Management Group in 2022.
Currently under Basel Framework, Standardized Approach is used to calculate capital charge for credit risk weighted
assets, with simple approach for credit risk mitigation. Additionally, stress testing for credit risk is completed on regular
basis to evaluate the conceivable effects of scenarios provided by the regulator.
Particulars of the Group's significant on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet credit risk in various sectors are analysed as
follows:
Public/ Government - - - - - -
Private 335,640,825 126,980,825 174,150 176,150 174,150 176,150
335,640,825 126,980,825 174,150 176,150 174,150 176,150
373
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
374
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
48.2.1.3 Advances
Credit risk by industry sector
Agriculture, Forestry, Hunting & Fishing 71,243,087 63,054,332 7,208,158 6,204,022 5,192,290 4,514,299
Mining & Quarrying 88,334 282,368 11,336 117,449 11,336 117,449
Textile 160,297,014 132,990,923 37,125,362 37,711,391 37,067,714 35,889,959
Chemical & Pharmaceuticals 5,284,057 4,033,024 2,731,312 2,645,492 2,661,064 2,634,249
Cement 32,057,795 33,124,120 6,317,887 6,311,377 4,094,267 4,093,767
Sugar 36,671,049 35,278,586 15,386,592 15,374,152 15,354,821 14,335,087
Footwear and Leather garments 2,016,893 2,461,054 892,779 840,449 887,472 840,114
Automobile & Transportation Equipment 8,567,080 6,607,421 940,147 971,267 937,466 966,887
Electronics & Electrical Appliances 9,684,327 10,036,223 2,380,885 2,232,278 2,370,272 2,223,278
Construction 20,193,083 12,266,442 9,643,454 4,484,629 6,754,352 4,481,950
Oil & Gas 102,762,247 82,061,196 20,216,650 5,413,208 20,074,535 4,526,641
Power (electricity), Gas, Water, Sanitary 198,946,668 201,168,044 13,209,849 7,789,326 9,311,105 6,745,325
Wholesale and Retail Trade 42,510,970 36,642,933 10,801,296 13,514,848 10,745,332 12,083,484
Exports / Imports 1,501,450 1,687,703 - - - -
Transport, Storage and Communication 55,070,251 55,190,848 12,789,768 11,263,369 10,368,778 9,184,015
Financial 31,806,152 6,358,191 92,331 91,312 92,331 91,312
Services 38,110,525 32,929,861 4,242,115 4,543,558 2,554,475 2,697,680
Individuals 198,236,486 184,106,685 6,215,945 5,962,662 4,342,413 4,123,937
Flour Mills 2,767,236 2,809,954 752,338 735,193 689,028 720,207
Rice Trading & Processing 37,707,929 30,685,877 4,780,678 4,665,312 4,555,487 4,537,360
Food and Tobacco 16,109,497 14,023,712 6,988,672 5,251,343 6,367,546 5,226,208
Fertilizer 11,602,568 15,733,123 2,988,462 2,947,639 2,947,541 2,888,738
Metal Products 71,007,705 67,320,902 25,680,256 25,111,134 25,511,029 24,557,341
Telecommunication 22,011,036 17,064,247 1,136,813 1,159,350 1,136,813 1,159,350
Public Sector Commodity Operations 77,346,473 62,413,440 74,198 74,198 74,198 74,198
General traders - - - 2,993 - 2,244
Engineering 32,121,933 33,444,437 1,422,820 1,416,959 1,415,349 1,410,274
Glass and Ceramics 8,070,726 6,859,290 389,447 396,911 389,447 396,911
Media 1,529,488 2,189,495 381,881 718,124 208,971 293,124
Paper & Board 2,726,772 1,601,970 1,193,719 1,187,897 1,193,719 1,187,897
Plastic products 2,662,060 2,627,648 672,095 651,199 670,607 648,950
Sports goods 1,280,713 978,994 93,818 93,818 93,818 93,818
Surgical equipments 824,409 827,764 12,151 64,674 8,558 64,674
Others 2,625,314 2,072,130 1,572,474 1,865,079 1,572,474 1,777,042
1,305,441,329 1,160,932,938 198,345,689 171,812,612 179,654,609 154,587,769
375
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
* Contingent liabilities for the purpose of this note are presented at cost and includes direct credit substitutes, transaction
related contingent liabilities and trade related contingent liabilities.
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
Credit risk by public / private sector
376
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
The bank top ten (10) exposures on the basis of total (funded and non-funded expsoures) aggregated to Rs. 1,474,941
million (2020: Rs. 1,093,518 million) are as follows:
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
The sanctioned limits against these top 10 exposures aggregated to Rs. 1,563,667 million (2020: Rs. 1,280,786 million)
For the purpose of this note, exposure means outstanding funded facilities and utilised non-funded facilities as at the
reporting date.
48.2.1.6 Advances - Province / Region-wise Disbursement and Utilization
2021
Disbursements Utilization
KPK including AJK including
Province/Region Punjab Sindh Balochistan Islamabad
FATA Gilgit-Baltistan
(Rupees in '000)
2020
Disbursements Utilization
KPK including AJK including
Province/Region Punjab Sindh Balochistan Islamabad
FATA Gilgit-Baltistan
(Rupees in '000)
377
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Market Risk is the value of on and off-balance sheet positions of a financial institution that will be adversely affected by
movements in market factors such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices, credit spreads and/or
commodity prices resulting in a loss to earnings and capital.
The Group’s market risk is managed through Market Risk Management (MRM) Framework approved by the Board which
is comprised of related policies / procedures with the objective to mitigate market risk. Group has in-place scorecards/
criteria for various market risk limits. Under the developed Value-at-Risk (VaR) models and policy framework, VaR limits
are being monitored with an objective to be used for capital charge calculation under IMA approach in future.
Standardized Approach is used to calculate capital charge for market risk as per Basel framework. Whereas, stress
testing for interest rate, equity prices, and exchange rates risks activities is carried out regularly to estimate the impact
on the capital of the Group.
In addition to the regulatory requirements, Group has devised proprietary market risk stress testing scenarios which are
performed on periodic basis to assess the impact on capital of the Bank for Internal Capital Adequacy and Assessment
Process (ICAAP). Limits / zones and Management Action Triggers and Management Action Plans corresponding to
Liquidity Ratio, Balance Sheet Duration Gap, Government Securities PVBP and Duration have also been developed.
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,868,736 - 278,868,736 249,969,566 - 249,969,566
Balances with other banks 19,211,237 - 19,211,237 15,015,366 - 15,015,366
Lendings to financial institutions 335,466,675 - 335,466,675 126,804,675 - 126,804,675
Investments 1,821,039,266 121,701,925 1,942,741,191 1,368,195,288 98,210,085 1,466,405,373
Advances 1,113,314,128 - 1,113,314,128 983,871,421 - 983,871,421
Fixed assets 54,833,801 - 54,833,801 55,086,809 - 55,086,809
Intangible assets 1,171,446 - 1,171,446 1,022,143 - 1,022,143
Right of use assets 7,090,980 - 7,090,980 7,017,020 - 7,017,020
Deferred tax asset 1,902,811 - 1,902,811 - - -
Other assets 102,433,942 - 102,433,942 112,017,619 - 112,017,619
3,735,333,022 121,701,925 3,857,034,947 2,918,999,907 98,210,085 3,017,209,992
Foreign exchange and translation risk arises from the impact of currency movements on the value of the Group’s cash
flows, profits and losses, and assets and liabilities as a result of participation in global financial markets and international
operations.
In order to manage currency risk exposure the Group enters into ready, spot, forward and swap transactions with the
SBP and in the inter Bank market, financial institutions and corporate. The Group’s foreign exchange exposure
comprises forward contracts, purchases of foreign bills, foreign currencies cash in hand, balances with Banks abroad,
foreign placements with the SBP and foreign currencies assets and liabilities. Foreign Exchange exposure is managed
within the statutory limits, as fixed by the SBP. Appropriate segregation of duties exists between the front, middle and
back office functions.
378
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
2021 2020
Foreign Foreign Net foreign Foreign Foreign Net foreign
Off-balance Off-balance
Currency Currency currency Currency Currency currency
sheet items sheet items
Assets Liabilities exposure Assets Liabilities exposure
(Rupees in '000)
United States Dollar 230,696,801 321,594,407 87,452,155 (3,445,451) 158,975,693 250,386,427 115,299,103 23,888,369
Great Britain Pound 5,012,811 5,950,831 4,303,047 3,365,027 4,253,451 5,613,790 3,235,840 1,875,502
Japanese Yen 3,939,522 3,283,911 2,315,294 2,970,904 4,080,732 1,123,760 168,624 3,125,596
Euro 13,413,044 19,043,837 7,628,249 1,997,456 8,625,157 10,298,009 3,462,911 1,790,059
Other currencies 75,261,167 18,382,109 3,130,155 60,009,213 68,372,930 20,716,084 2,996,887 50,653,733
2021 2020
Banking book Trading book Banking book Trading book
(Rupees in '000)
Impact of 1% change in foreign exchange rates
The trading activities also raise risk which occurs resulting in negative fluctuations of daily stock prices specifically in
those stocks which are held by the Group, hence, deplete capital. The Group’s equity position is managed through limits
imposed by regulator for both, overall investment and exposure in single scrip. Moreover, internal limits are set to
possibly manage overall earnings in the form of placing of stop loss limits and/ or through diversification within the
structure of overall equity position portfolio.
2021 2020
Banking book Trading book Banking book Trading book
(Rupees in '000)
Impact of 5% change in equity prices
48.2.2.4 Yield / Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (IRRBB)-Basel II Specific
Interest rate risk specifically arises due to adverse movements in yield curve of underlying asset which is being
monitored by ALCO with an objective to possibly limiting the potential impact over the profitability of the Group which
may result in instability of market based interest rates and mismatching or gaps in the amount of financial assets and
financial liabilities in different maturity time bands. Bank assumes that the sources of IRR are based on following sub-
risks.
- Re-pricing risk; arising from changes to the overall level of interest rates and inherent mismatches in the re-pricing
term of banking book items.
- Yield curve risk; arising from a change in the relative level of interest rates for different tenors and changes in the
slope or shape of the yield curve.
- Basis risk; arising from differences between the actual and expected interest margins on Banking book items over
the implied cost of funds of those items.
379
2021 2020
Banking book Trading book Banking book Trading book
380
-------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------
Impact of 1% change in interest rates on
2021
Effective Total Exposed to Yield/ Interest risk Non-interest
Yield/ Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 bearing
Interest Upto 1 to 3 to 6 Months to 1 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Above financial
rate Month Months Months Year Years Years Years Years 10 Years instruments
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 0.1% 278,868,736 25,910,106 - 1,230,868 - - - - - - 251,727,762
Balances with other banks 0.6% 19,211,237 5,193,321 514,671 728,951 766,148 - - - - - 12,008,146
Lending to financial institutions 10.4% 335,466,675 305,466,675 - 30,000,000 - - - - - - -
Investments 8.2% 1,942,741,191 52,071,307 600,631,710 163,339,043 147,989,238 412,825,053 115,300,016 133,826,520 231,572,946 7,808,110 77,377,251
Advances 7.4% 1,113,314,128 232,790,642 347,491,341 221,525,465 87,272,918 15,422,466 18,353,878 96,696,071 52,224,236 21,686,992 19,850,120
Other assets 0.0% 61,505,255 642,580 - 127,892 114,884 - - - - - 60,619,899
For the year ended December 31, 2021
3,751,107,222 622,074,631 948,637,721 416,952,219 236,143,188 428,247,519 133,653,894 230,522,591 283,797,182 29,495,102 421,583,178
Liabilities
Total Yield/Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (999,248,130) 736,425,636 346,122,763 157,497,720 396,211,341 49,854,062 217,210,263 264,798,716 28,014,110 706,436,092
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Cumulative Yield/Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (999,248,130) (262,822,493) 83,300,269 240,797,989 637,009,330 686,863,392 904,073,655 1,168,872,370 1,196,886,480 1,903,322,572
2020
Effective Total Exposed to Yield/ Interest risk Non-interest
Yield/ Over 1 Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 2 Over 3 Over 5 bearing
Interest Upto 1 to 3 to 6 Months to 1 to 2 to 3 to 5 to 10 Above financial
rate Month Months Months Year Years Years Years Years 10 Years instruments
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 1.5% 249,969,566 24,564,578 - - 3,574,948 - - - - - 221,830,039
Balances with other banks 2.3% 15,015,366 5,167,970 364,979 455,390 690,430 - - - - - 8,336,597
Lending to financial institutions 6.6% 126,804,675 126,804,675 - - - - - - - - -
Investments 11.3% 1,466,405,373 167,155,470 466,849,352 45,910,297 105,037,751 93,635,069 139,693,515 124,152,455 237,876,476 10,399,389 75,695,600
Advances 9.0% 983,871,421 228,603,203 354,991,745 140,752,581 66,108,285 16,909,414 48,488,652 72,419,084 28,992,848 25,391,406 1,214,202
Other assets 0.0% 59,589,279 411,322 - 5,775 133,351 - 246 8,341 - - 59,030,243
2,901,655,680 552,707,218 822,206,076 187,124,043 175,544,765 110,544,483 188,182,413 196,579,880 266,869,324 35,790,795 366,106,681
Liabilities
Total Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (749,159,470) 809,775,380 104,044,385 81,620,899 95,289,228 179,818,649 175,298,581 258,269,771 34,501,655 371,168,565
Cumulative Yield / Interest Risk Sensitivity Gap (749,159,470) 60,615,910 164,660,295 246,281,195 341,570,423 521,389,072 696,687,653 954,957,425 989,459,079 1,360,627,644
2021 2020
48.2.2.6 Reconciliation of Financial Assets and Liabilities with Total Assets and Liabilities ----------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------
381
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from
external events. This definition includes legal risk but excludes strategic and reputational risks. To mitigate, an Operational
Risk Management (ORM) Framework has been developed to align the Group’s operations with sound practices of
operational risk by Basel framework. ORM Framework provides guidance for setting the operational risk strategy of the
Group, selection and adoption of risk and loss measurement tools, reporting, and establishment of operational risk
management processes.
Operational risks are a core component of doing business arising from the day-to-day operational activities of the Group
including launching of new products and services by the Group. Group realizes that operational risks cannot be fully
mitigated, it therefore determines an appropriate balance between accepting potential losses and incurring costs of
mitigation.
Further, the Group has adopted a comprehensive Operational Risk Management Strategy and Operational Risk Tolerance
limits approved by the Board in-line with Basel framework. Furthermore, the Group has rolled-out Operational Loss Data
Collection Mechanism whereby field functionaries and Groups/Divisions at head office are responsible to report
operational losses under their jurisdictions on a certain frequency. Operational loss events are reviewed and appropriate
corrective measures are taken on an ongoing basis. Risk Evaluation exercise is carried out for new products, processes
and systems as per the operational risk policy of the group.
The Group has also conducted analysis of major Operational Risk Incidents covering key control lapses and accordingly
suggested recommendations & mitigations. As per Basel regulatory framework, the Group calculates capital charge for its
operational risk using Basic Indicator Approach. This approach is considered most suitable in view of the business model
of the Group which relies on an extensive network of branches to offer Grouping services to its customers.
Moreover, the Group closely monitored the situation and undertaken required actions to ensure the safety and security of
Group staff and maintenance of service to its customers. The Senior Management of the Group including the Covid Crises
Management Team closely monitored the situation, and took timely decisions to resolve any concerns.
The Group continued to take measures to ensure the maintenance of their service levels, resolved customer complaints to
meet the expectations of its stakeholders.
The Group's operations stayed highly resilient and the Group deployed all necessary measures for the health and safety of
its employees to prevent them from the pandemic situation.
Cyber Security is one of our top priority risks. Considering extensive customer base and increasing digital footprint,
mechanism has been devised for upscaling of technology infrastructure and related channels from information security
standpoint. Further, due to evolving cyber threat landscape, the Group has taken appropriate actions to monitor and
respond to cybersecurity risks and adopted a heightened state of cybersecurity. We are living in the highly technology
dependent environment, where most of the business functions are performed with information technology for storing,
processing and sharing information; the information “assets” that are being used to store, process and transmit the
information, face various types of threats. If threats get materialized and are able to exploit the vulnerabilities (weaknesses)
present in these information assets, the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information get compromised. In order to
mitigate the risks, certain controls and counter-measures need to be assessed and implemented. The Group has devised a
governance mechanism to manage related risks through development of Policies and Framework, and deployed security
tools to ensure adequate implementation of internal controls and monitoring of security threats within technology
infrastructure.
Our staff is first line of defence against any cyber attacks therefore the Group regularly assesses the information security
controls and undertake employees’ awareness and trainings. The Group works with its key technology partners to ensure
that potential vulnerable systems are identified and appropriate controls, updates and patches are implemented to secure
the systems. The Group is actively communicating with its customers on interacting with the Group in a secure manner
through its full suite of channels including online and digital Grouping.
382
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
In the late hours of October 29, 2021 and early morning of October 30, 2021, the Bank’s IT Infrastructure came under a
cyberattack. As a result, NBP’s business-critical servers along with several workstations went down which disrupted the
business operations. The services primarily running on the Windows operating system were impacted. A committee was
formed to keep track of the systems affected and their restorations. The status of the systems that were affected as a
result of cyberattack and their restorations was also reported to the State Bank of Pakistan. The management has also
taken on board various vendors to assist the Bank in carrying out analysis of the potential lapses that led to the attack and
also to take initiatives and develop processes for dealing with such events in future. The systems of the Bank are up and
running and as per management’s assessment, there is no impact on the Bank’s IT infrastructure as a result of
cyberattack. The management is cognizant of the fact that cyber security is a top priority risk and the Bank is taking
appropriate steps to monitor and respond to it.
In addition to the above mentioned risks, the Group has a structure to identify residual material risks on periodic basis. The
source of these reports includes, but not limited to, the Board approved Internal Capital Adequacy and Assessment
Process (ICAAP), which commensurate risks over and above those which directly occurs as a result of daily business and
operations of the Group. These risks include Concentration Risk, Interest Rate Risk in Grouping Book (IRRBB), Increase in
NPL Categories, Reputational Risk, Strategic Risk, etc.
Moreover, all those brewing risks that are material and arise within the Group or due to inherent behaviour of country’s
market and economic conditions, whether in isolation or in combinations are covered under the Group-wide Recovery
Plan. These risks are monitored on certain frequency and corrective actions are taken as and when deemed necessary.
Group's Stress-testing framework, comprises of tools, to deliver a timely assessment of the resilience of the Group’s
capital under stressed conditions to the senior management. It encompasses simplest to sophisticated stress testing
methods to capture the abnormal movement of market and economy based indicators and to translate such scenarios into
projections of Group’s profitability and capital planning.
This framework paves the way to a quantitative, forward-looking assessment of capital adequacy (movement/ level of
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) of the Group) to provide an indication of how much capital might be needed to absorb
losses. It helps in identifying potential vulnerabilities within the Group and assessing solvency by applying plausible/ past
adverse scenarios under extreme conditions.
Liquidity risk is the risk of loss to a Group arising from its inability to meet obligations as they fall due or to fund growth in
assets, without incurring unacceptable costs or losses. More simply, liquidity risk is the possibility that a Group will be
unable to meet its financial commitment to a customer, creditor, or investor when due, in a timely and cost-effective
manner.
To mitigate this risk, Group has arranged diversified funding sources, manages specific assets with liquidity in mind and
monitors liquidity on daily basis. In addition, the Group maintains statutory deposits with central Groups inside and outside
Pakistan. The purpose of liquidity management is to ensure that there are sufficient cash flows to meet all of the Group's
liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions without incurring unacceptable losses, as well as to
capitalize on opportunities for business expansion and profitability. This includes the Group's ability to meet deposit
withdrawals either on demand or at contractual maturity, to repay borrowings as they mature and to make new loans and
investments, as opportunities arise.
Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) is responsible for ensuring that the Group has adequate liquidity and monitors
liquidity gaps, to execute this responsibility. Mandatory as well as advanced/ optional stress testing and ratio based
liquidity assessments are performed to proactively identify and manage liquidity position, needs /requirements. Group has
various limits / ratios, triggers and management actions in place to monitor and mitigate liquidity risk. The Group
calculates and monitors, on regular basis, Basel-III Liquidity standards (includes LCR, NSFR and LMTs), liquidity ratios as
per SBP parameters besides other internal liquidity measures.
383
48.2.6.1 Maturities of Assets and Liabilities - based on contractual maturity of the assets and liabilities of the Group
2021
384
Total Upto 1 Day Over 1 to 7 days Over 7 to 14 Over 14 days Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 6 Over 6 to 9 Over 9 Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 5 Over 5 years
days to 1 month months months months months months to 1 years years years
year
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,868,736 275,944,884 44 - 1,689,838 1,790 1,312 1,230,868 - - - - - -
Balances with other banks 19,211,237 14,058,290 1,179,175 564,725 533,617 401,660 978,671 728,951 766,148 - - - - -
Lendings to financial institutions 335,466,675 2,405,644 274,914,137 28,146,895 - - - 30,000,000 - - - - - -
Investments 1,942,741,191 5,930,381 611,150 40,375,405 4,704,040 116,295,658 484,786,384 163,339,043 79,413,300 106,995,926 417,599,594 142,824,222 134,858,789 245,007,299
Advances 1,113,314,128 319,029,873 3,305,102 2,934,122 49,957,744 68,514,293 32,145,072 99,618,166 44,682,449 56,210,932 56,918,407 90,680,852 127,063,315 162,253,800
Fixed assets 54,833,801 215 - - 23,071 9,888 30,445 - - 1,013,603 2,401,684 851,344 1,708,546 48,795,006
Intangible assets 1,171,446 - - - - - 926 1,853 2,779 170,478 168,337 168,147 96,372 562,553
Right of use assets 7,090,980 343 2,058 2,401 5,488 27,972 10,754 84,790 103,680 142,356 777,268 592,581 1,456,282 3,885,007
Deferred tax assets 1,902,811 - - - - - - - 212,593 62,366 2,203 - 1,625,647 -
Other assets 102,433,942 18,303,153 867,181 269,736 240,256 17,500,804 16,992,000 12,596,172 1,388,113 1,369,429 29,274,348 725,138 1,087,707 1,819,904
3,857,034,947 635,672,783 280,878,847 72,293,284 57,154,054 202,752,065 534,945,564 307,599,843 126,569,064 165,965,090 507,141,841 235,842,284 267,896,660 462,323,569
Liabilities
Bills payable 21,848,270 21,848,270 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Borrowings 312,925,106 60,004 2,886,366 27,335,647 3,311,907 108,642,330 20,753,395 81,758,922 26,987,971 2,628,760 13,099,389 3,634,279 6,463,258 15,362,877
Deposits and other accounts 3,018,147,709 2,544,464,772 26,553,859 11,971,222 92,050,351 76,536,916 17,074,721 83,328,141 32,764,725 27,549,128 12,326,386 85,151,041 7,060,714 1,315,732
Liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease 133,598 - - - - - - - - 78,113 - 55,485 - -
Lease liability against right of use assets 8,360,755 - - - - 20,497 463 69,732 92,367 358,411 721,743 804,651 1,765,289 4,527,602
Other liabilities 200,596,128 86,093,504 838,824 30,252 714,543 6,177,726 6,119,874 29,277,808 1,828,346 1,843,990 25,961,044 8,538,736 16,576,941 16,594,540
3,562,011,566 2,652,466,550 30,279,049 39,337,122 96,076,801 191,377,469 43,948,453 194,434,603 61,673,409 32,458,402 52,108,562 98,184,192 31,866,202 37,800,751
Net assets 295,023,381 (2,016,793,767) 250,599,798 32,956,162 (38,922,746) 11,374,596 490,997,111 113,165,240 64,895,655 133,506,688 455,033,279 137,658,091 236,030,458 424,522,819
2020
Total Upto 1 Day Over 1 to 7 days Over 7 to 14 Over 14 days Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 6 Over 6 to 9 Over 9 Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 5 Over 5 years
days to 1 month months months months months months to 1 years years years
year
(Rupees in '000)
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 249,969,566 245,059,070 845,550 - 489,997 - - - - 3,574,948 - - - -
Balances with other banks 15,015,366 9,199,199 2,659,756 - 1,645,612 205,127 159,852 455,390 308,490 381,940 - - - -
Lendings to financial institutions 126,804,675 - 122,804,675 2,300,000 1,700,000 - - - - - - - - -
Investments 1,466,405,373 7,505,285 983,775 128,486,813 30,179,598 230,232,181 236,617,171 45,910,297 113,118,951 39,062,131 97,899,248 157,346,293 125,301,464 253,762,168
Advances 983,871,421 334,403,880 1,854,530 3,454,238 32,164,790 59,734,019 16,613,801 60,217,771 30,309,223 30,140,836 41,668,685 78,281,159 157,296,409 137,732,080
Fixed assets 55,086,809 - - - 53,118 22,765 40,105 2,135 - 893,464 2,879,531 734,166 1,617,909 48,843,616
Intangible assets 1,022,143 91 546 637 1,455 2,728 2,728 8,877 8,184 109,455 131,741 127,175 65,974 562,553
Right of use assets 7,017,020 - - - 201 14,649 5,276 51,391 29,405 201,414 683,219 736,833 1,528,327 3,766,306
Other assets 112,017,619 17,062,228 255,641 - 941,238 17,934,892 18,136,013 10,892,766 1,206,337 1,204,129 38,266,979 3,351,081 2,762,030 4,284
3,017,209,992 613,229,753 129,404,473 134,241,688 67,176,009 308,146,361 271,574,946 117,538,627 144,980,590 75,568,317 181,529,403 240,576,707 288,572,113 444,671,007
Liabilities
Bills payable 16,795,186 16,795,186 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Borrowings 138,539,005 1,966,540 - 5,266,007 3,455,970 4,727,114 6,266,632 56,908,784 41,474,224 1,042,206 2,392,766 3,509,557 6,420,414 5,108,790
Deposits and other accounts 2,418,928,469 2,067,874,191 23,713,202 11,128,935 102,766,802 51,070,288 13,467,529 66,056,859 20,877,326 18,483,105 12,454,175 8,477,921 21,086,963 1,471,175
Liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease 197,224 - - - - - - - - 73,480 - - 123,744 -
Lease liability against right of use assets 7,869,355 - - - 41 15,141 6,349 58,035 25,319 194,773 870,055 674,695 1,897,552 4,127,395
Deferred tax liabilities 2,933,124 - - - - - - - - 2,275 - - 2,930,849 -
Other liabilities 157,545,347 61,524,307 731,652 280,904 1,092,932 9,347,200 24,852,920 15,236,144 1,210,882 1,141,620 15,947,785 5,339,632 10,747,569 10,091,800
2,742,807,710 2,148,160,224 24,444,854 16,675,846 107,315,745 65,159,743 44,593,430 138,259,822 63,587,751 20,937,459 31,664,781 18,001,805 43,207,091 20,799,160
Net assets 274,402,282 (1,534,930,471) 104,959,619 117,565,842 (40,139,734) 242,986,618 226,981,516 (20,721,195) 81,392,839 54,630,858 149,864,622 222,574,902 245,365,022 423,871,847
274,402,282
48.2.6.2 Maturities of assets and liabilities - based on expected maturities of the assets and liabilities of the Group
2021
Total Upto 1 Month Over 1 to 3 Over 3 to 6 Over 6 months Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 5 Over 5 to 10 Above 10
months months to 1 year years years years years years
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Rupees in '000) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 278,868,736 173,801,956 4,355,501 47,906,066 46,675,198 6,130,015 - - - -
Balances with other banks 19,211,237 16,415,203 1,300,935 728,951 766,148 - - - - -
Lendings to financial institutions 335,466,675 305,466,675 - 30,000,000 - - - - - -
Investments 1,942,741,191 64,652,329 644,716,403 139,330,956 158,840,696 415,356,424 142,327,662 134,189,408 231,088,253 12,239,061
Advances 1,113,314,128 308,024,550 184,249,818 91,475,278 92,648,910 56,918,407 90,680,852 127,062,513 89,148,053 73,105,747
Fixed assets 54,833,801 23,286 40,333 - 1,013,603 2,401,684 876,223 1,683,667 55,286 48,739,719
Intangible assets 1,171,446 3,240 6,480 9,720 177,315 206,477 205,660 - 562,553 -
Right of use assets 7,090,980 4,802 38,726 84,790 215,166 777,268 592,581 1,456,282 2,694,177 1,227,188
Deferred tax assets 1,902,811 - - - 274,957 2,203 - 1,625,649 - -
Other assets 102,433,942 43,031,146 14,119,381 9,617,316 2,757,559 29,274,331 725,138 1,458,795 1,450,276 -
3,857,034,947 911,423,187 848,827,577 319,153,077 303,369,552 511,066,809 235,408,116 267,476,314 324,998,598 135,311,715
Liabilities
Bills payable 21,848,270 11,785,882 526,963 6,702,452 361,471 2,471,502 - - - -
Borrowings 312,925,106 33,593,924 129,395,726 81,758,922 29,616,731 13,099,389 3,634,279 6,463,258 15,362,877 -
Deposits and other accounts 3,018,147,709 762,860,692 185,078,506 296,787,793 462,965,151 413,860,284 486,684,939 408,594,611 1,315,732 -
Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 133,598 78,116 - - - - 55,482 - - -
Lease liability against right of use assets 8,360,755 20,960 69,732 361,900 810,621 804,651 1,765,289 3,046,610 1,480,992
Other liabilities 200,596,128 80,078,936 18,522,674 30,668,659 3,654,598 25,961,044 8,538,736 16,946,569 8,112,456 8,112,456
3,562,011,566 888,397,550 333,544,829 415,987,558 496,959,851 456,202,840 499,718,087 433,769,727 27,837,675 9,593,448
Net assets 295,023,381 23,025,637 515,282,747 (96,834,480) (193,590,299) 54,863,970 (264,309,971) (166,293,413) 297,160,922 125,718,266
2020
Total Upto 1 Month Over 1 to 3 Over 3 to 6 Over 6 months Over 1 to 2 Over 2 to 3 Over 3 to 5 Over 5 to 10 Above 10
months months to 1 year years years years years years
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Rupees in '000) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets
Cash and balances with treasury banks 249,969,566 150,576,268 1,763,659 45,629,218 49,204,166 2,796,253 - - - -
Balances with other banks 15,015,366 13,504,566 364,979 455,390 690,430 - - - - -
Lendings to financial institutions 126,804,675 126,804,675 - - - - - - - -
Investments 1,466,405,373 167,155,470 466,849,352 45,910,297 153,236,466 97,899,248 157,346,293 125,301,464 237,876,475 14,830,308
Advances 983,871,421 303,935,213 149,736,917 56,019,840 59,209,071 41,668,685 78,281,159 157,288,456 86,006,957 51,725,124
Fixed assets 55,086,809 53,118 62,870 2,135 893,464 2,879,531 734,166 1,617,909 69,073 48,774,543
Intangible assets 1,022,143 91 - 1,239 133,371 131,741 127,175 65,974 562,553 -
Right of use assets 7,017,020 201 19,924 51,391 230,818 683,219 736,834 1,528,327 2,628,348 1,137,958
Other assets 112,017,619 38,346,832 17,560,952 9,314,994 2,410,468 38,266,979 3,351,081 2,766,313 - -
3,017,209,992 800,376,434 636,358,654 157,384,504 266,008,254 184,325,655 240,576,708 288,568,443 327,143,406 116,467,933
Liabilities
Bills payable 16,795,186 8,784,880 499,727 6,439,082 194,485 877,012 - - - -
Borrowings 138,539,005 10,688,517 10,993,746 56,908,784 42,516,430 2,392,766 3,509,557 6,420,414 5,108,790 -
Deposits and other accounts 2,418,928,469 691,637,237 118,540,644 338,032,867 336,495,938 309,364,692 305,388,438 317,997,480 1,471,174 -
Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 197,224 - - - 73,480 - - 123,744 - -
Lease liability against right of use assets 7,869,355 14,255 21,491 58,035 233,248 848,036 669,345 1,897,552 2,838,255 1,289,138
Deferred tax liabilities 2,933,124 - - - 2,278 - - 2,930,846 - -
Other liabilities 157,545,347 58,181,892 38,344,563 15,612,721 3,279,386 15,947,785 5,339,632 10,747,569 5,053,492 5,038,308
2,742,807,710 769,306,781 168,400,171 417,051,488 382,795,245 329,430,291 314,906,972 340,117,605 14,471,711 6,327,446
Net assets 274,402,282 31,069,653 467,958,484 (259,666,984) (116,786,991) (145,104,636) (74,330,264) (51,549,162) 312,671,696 110,140,487
Share capital 21,275,131
Reserves 57,591,417
Unappropriated profit 120,631,784
Surplus/(Deficit) on revaluation of assets 73,987,802
Non-controlling interest 916,148
385
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
274,402,282
Notes to and forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended December 31, 2021
A derivative is a contract that derives its value from the performance of an underlying asset which can be an index, interest
rate, commodity price, security price, FX rate etc. Derivatives include forwards, futures, foreign currency and interest rate
swaps, options etc. In Pakistan, futures and forwards are most commonly traded derivatives.
Currently, the Group is not an active participant in the Pakistan derivatives market as it does not hold an Authorized
Derivative Dealer (ADD) licence to perform derivate contracts. Once acquired, the Group will carry out the transactions
which are permitted under the Financial Derivatives Business Regulations issued by the SBP, which may include Interest
rate swaps, forward rate agreements, foreign currency options etc.
Moreover, the Group may also offer other derivative products to satisfy customer requirements, specific approval of which
will be sought from the SBP on a transaction by transaction basis.
The Board of Directors has proposed a cash dividend of Rs. 1 per share (2020: Rs. Nil per share) amounting to Rs.
2,127.513 million (2020: Rs. Nil) at its meeting held on March 08, 2022 for approval of the members at the annual general
meeting to be held on March 30, 2022. These consolidated financial statements do not reflect this appropriation as
explained in note 5.22.
Certain corresponding figures have been reclassified wherever necessary to confirm to the presentation adopted in the
current year.
51. GENERAL
51.1 Figures have been rounded off to the nearest thousand rupees.
These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue on March 08, 2022 by the Board of Directors of the
Bank.
Zubyr Soomro Arif Usmani Abdul Wahid Sethi Asif Jooma Ahsan Ali Chughtai
Chairman President & CEO Chief Financial Officer Director Director
386
STATEMENT SHOWING WRITTEN-OFF LOANS OR ANY OTHER FINANCIAL RELIEF OF FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND RUPEES OR ABOVE PROVIDED DURING THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021
Rs. In 000
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 M/S.Qureshi Brothers, Muhammad Ayyub Qureshi Abdul Shakoor 1,500 1,418 22 2,940 - - 500 500
Bahawalpur. 31202-2263837-3
5-A, Heavy Industrial Area, Model Town 'B", Bahawalpur
Abdul Samad Abdul Shakoor
31202-1515844-9
Financial Statements
2 Khuda Bukhsh Khuda Bukhsh Faqir Bukhsh 634 - - 634 634 - - 634
H.No.70, Gali No.1, Chaudhry Town, Liaquatpur 31302-5411764-9
3 Syed Waqar Shafaq Syed Waqar Shafaq Syed Abdullah Ashfaq Ahmed 653 - - 653 653 - - 653
Mohallah Mahakma Zarat, Liaquatpur, Tehsil Rahimyar Khan 31302-8345377-9 Shafaq
4 Saifullah Khan Saifullah Khan Hasoor Bukhsh 587 - - 587 587 - - 587
Basti Badar Munir, Chehleen wali, Dakhana Khas, Tehsil 31201-5382470-9
Ahmedpur
5 Shah Zaman Khan Shah Zaman Khan Faqeer Muhammad 600 - - 600 600 - - 600
Ghan Chatter,Dakhana Muzaffarabad, Tehsil Muzaffarabad 82203-4459614-3
6 Safdar Hussain Safdar Hussain Muhammad Hussain 563 - - 563 563 - - 563
Nigder PO Karin Tehsil: Athmuqm, Distt, Neelum AK 82202-9207727-5
7 Muhammad Aslam(Late) Muhammad Aslam (Late) Muhammad Akbar 542 - - 542 541 - - 541
House No. 10-9/381 Mohala Kili Deba Arbab Ali Road Quetta 54400-0468311-7
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Consolidated
8 Ameer Ali Magsi Ameer Ali Magsi Sher Muhammad 673 143 - 816 673 - - 673
Goth Bujarani Tehsil Jal Magsi. 53302-2093074-5
387
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
388
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
9 Late Rab Rakhio S/o Dur Muhammad Mughari Late Rab Rakhio Dur Muhammad Mughari 511 - - 511 511 - - 511
Village Pandhi Khan Mughari Taluka Kamber 43202-7530861-9
District Kamber -Shahdadkot
10 Late Ashraf Ali S/o Wahid Behleem Late Ashraf Ali Wahid Behleem 795 - - 795 795 - - 795
Village Garhi Sutto P.O Jean Abro Taluka Kamber Ali Khan 43202-0732537-5
Distict Kamber - Shahdadkot
11 Late Ameer Ali S/o Muhammad Patoojo Late Ameer Ali Muhammad Patoojo 818 - - 818 818 - - 818
Village Mahi Makol P.O Mahi Makol Menhoon Taluka KamberAli 43202-6449204-5
Khan Distict Kamber - Shahdadkot
Financial Statements
12 Late Ghulam Mustafa S/o Mir Bakhshal Khan Late Ghulam Mustafa Mir Bakhshal Khan 973 - - 973 973 - - 973
Muhall Drib P.O Shahdadkot 43201-1458511-1
District Kamber - Shahdakot
13 Late Muhammad Younis S/o Ahmed Lashari Late Muhammad Younis Ahmed Lashari 862 - - 862 862 - - 862
Village Aitbar Khan Chandio P.O Shahdadkot 43206-6395654-1
District Kamber - Shahdakot
14 Late Rehmatullah S/o Bagh Ali Alias Biju Late Rehmatullah Bagh Ali Alias Biju 809 - - 809 809 - - 809
Residence of Khanpur road House No.394/41 Muhalla Sanjrani 43304-649922-7
Shikarpur
15 Late Ashique Ali S/o Muhammad Nawaz Juj Late Ashique Ali Muhammad Nawaz Juj 618 - - 618 618 - - 618
New Nazar Muhalla Larkana 43203-5561356-7
16 Late Wazir Ahmed S/o Rasool Bux Panhwar Late Wazir Ahmed Rasool Bux Panhwar 814 - - 814 814 - - 814
Village Pechoha Dist: Dadu 41201-3227942-5
17 Late Abdul Razaq S/o Abdul Qadir Thahem Late Abdul Razaq Abdul Qadir Thahem 588 - - 588 588 - - 588
First Famli Line Jacobabad 43102-2477711-3
18 Late Imdad Hussain S/o Datar Dino Abbasi Late Imdad Hussain Datar Dino Abbasi 710 - - 710 710 - - 710
Near Al Hussani Masjid Muhalla Kalhora Abad Dist Larkana 43203-9719026-1
19 Late Ali Akbar S/o Muhram Khan Sodhar Late Ali Akbar Muhram Khan Sodhar 835 - - 835 835 - - 835
Village Faiz Muhammad Sodhar P.O Warrah 43207-0172083-9
20 Late Zulifqar Ali S/o Roshan Buriro Late Zulifqar Ali Roshan Buriro 652 - - 652 652 - - 652
Village Khamiso Kalhoro Warrah Distt: Kamber Shahdadkot 43207-6721647-7
21 Late: Abdul Razaque S/o Muhammad Umar Leghari Late: Abdul Razaque Muhammad Umar Leghari 751 - - 751 751 - - 751
Muhalla Jaffarabad Jacobabad 43102-4891098-5
22 Late Shoukat Ali Late Shoukat Ali Ghous Bux 615 - - 615 615 - - 615
Village Rabanji Wandh, Dakhana Muhammadpur Odho, Tehsil 43101-6275684-3
Garhi Khairo, Distt: Jacobabad
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Consolidated
23 Late Ghulam Hyder Late Ghulam Hyder Tagio Khan 523 - - 523 523 - - 523
Village Suleman Dool Taluka Thull 43105-4709049-7
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
24 Late Assadullah Late Assadullah Ghous Bux Khushk 549 - - 549 549 - - 549
Muhalla Galib Nager Taluka & Distt Larkana 43203-7645041-1
25 Late Ghulam Rasool Late Ghulam Rasool Bakshal Kalhoro 752 - - 752 752 - - 752
Hamidullah Huzoori Mohala Miro Khan Taluka Miro Khan Dist 43204-1152340-1
Kamber Ali Khan
26 Late Aijaz Ali Late Aijaz Ali Muhammad Siddiqui Tunio 761 - - 761 761 - - 761
Village Thar Wadho Taluka Miro Khan Dist Kamber Shahdadkot 43204-3217325-5
27 Mazhar Ali Mazhar Ali Muhram Ali Mirbahar 697 - - 697 697 - - 697
Financial Statements
30 Ali Hassan Ali Hassan Rasool Bux Memon 576 - - 576 576 - - 576
Shahan Jo Padar Muhalla Lahori Larkana 43203-6939277-5
31 Abdul Rauf Abdul Rauf Haji Ahmed Abbasi 594 - - 594 594 - - 594
VIP Road House No.09 Stret No.04 Muhalla Police Head Quarter 43203-8203081-9
Larkana
32 Syed Raham Shah Syed Raham Shah Himat Ali Shah 562 - - 562 562 - - 562
Village Khairo Khan Jatoi P.O Wagan Dist Qamber Shahdadkot 43207-5448381-7
33 Ghulam Muhammad Ghulam Muhammad Darya Khan Khoso 545 - - 545 545 - - 545
Village Muhalla Ali Abad Larkana 43203-1357392-3
34 Gul Mohammad Gul Mohammad Ali Bux Panhwar 719 - - 719 719 - - 719
Village Dodani Panhwar Makhdoom Bilawal Dadu 41201-7161285-1
35 Riaz Ahmed Riaz Ahmed Sawan Khan Bhatti 526 - - 526 526 - - 526
Village Meer Karam Khan Brohi, P.O. Quboo Saeed Khan, Distt: 43406-0339589-1
Qambar Shahzadkot
36 Aijaz Ali Aijaz Ali Rahim Bux Malik 654 - - 654 654 - - 654
Nanik Wara Muhalla Malik City Kandhkot 43103-6689918-1
37 Ghulam Sarwar Ghulam Sarwar Abdul Latif Buriro 563 - - 563 563 - - 563
Bhittal Rice Mill Qadri Muhalla Thull 43105-4405674-5
38 Nadir Hussain Nadir Hussain Ghulam Muhammad Abro 870 - - 870 870 - - 870
Village Shangoo Rahoojo P.O Madeji Taluka Garhi Yasin Dist 43301-9495399-7
Shikarpur
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Consolidated
39 Muhammad Sadique Muhammad Sadique Sohrab Khan Phulpoto 864 - - 864 864 - - 864
Muhalla Nazar Larkana 43102-6489792-9
389
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
390
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
40 Ghulam Rasool Ghulam Rasool Muhammad Anwar Abro 771 - - 771 771 - - 771
Village Daro Napar Taluka Lakhi Ghulam Shah, Distt: Shikarpur 43105-4405674-5
41 Late Muhammad Murad Late Muhammad Murad Muhammad Umar Siyal 754 - - 754 754 - - 754
Village Deedar P.O Kamber 43202-9836503-7
42 Late Shabir Ali Shabir Ali Muhammad Panah Chandio 872 - - 872 872 - - 872
Village Wali Muhammad Gorar P.O. Thariri, 41205-3402887-1
Taluka Mehar Dadu
43 Late Qamaruddin Qamaruddin Lashari Ali Muhammad Lashari 883 - - 883 883 - - 883
Financial Statements
44 Late Riaz Ahmed Riaz Ahmed Allah Dino Soomro 534 - - 534 534 - - 534
Mohallah Gajan Pur Chowk, Near MCB Bank, Distt: Larkana 43203-2514340-9
45 Late Asadullah Late Asadullah Shah Bux Jatoi 653 - - 653 653 - - 653
Village Naou Sobho Khan Jatoi Johi Belo 43202-0732537-5
P.O Madeji Taluka Garhi Yasin Dist Shikarpur
46 Late Abdul Khalique Late Abdul Khalique Bakhshal khan Shaikh 581 - - 581 581 - - 581
Air Port Road Muhalla Allah Abad Larkana 43203-6543586-5
47 Late Ghulam Yaseen Late Ghulam Yaseen Azizullah Soomro 986 - - 986 986 - - 986
Mohallah Village Wakro, P.O. Taluka Dokri, Distt: Larkana 43201-4571317-9
48 Messrs New Mannan Medical & General Store Muhammad Rafi Muhammad Shafi 3,000 - 3,089 6,089 - - 1,018 1,018
H.No.334, Block-A, Settlite Town, Sargodha 38403-3360023-7
Business Address: Chowk settlite Town Fatima Jinnah Road, Muhammad Raees Muhammad Rafi
Sargodha 38403-5409957-1
49 Khalid Hussain Ansari, Khalid Hussain Ansari, Nisar Hussain 900 - - 900 900 - - 900
House No.A-1408/47, KRI Quarter Old 45504-9949954-1
Sukkur
50 Mushtaque Hyder S/O Muhammad Malook, Mushtaque Hyder Muhammad Malook 1,717 - - 1,717 1,717 - - 1,717
ward No. 04 Karim Shah Colony Kandiaro Taluka Kandiaro Distt: 45302-8368240-1
N. Feroze
51 Muhammad Kawish, Muhammad Kawish Ashiq Muhammad 2,900 1,603 10 4,513 - - 534 534
Mouza Arain Wahan, Tehsil Mailsi, Distt: Vehari 36302-1607593-9
52 Atta Ullah Atta Ullah Imam Bukhsh 638 - - 638 638 - - 638
H.No.439, Ward No.3, Near Chitti Kothi,Khanewal 36302-1607593-9
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Consolidated
53 Qazi Naveed Akhtar Qazi Naveed Akhtar Qazi Walaiat Hussain 509 - - 509 509 - - 509
H # CD-148, Muhallah Ghaziabad, Dhoke Syedan, Rawalpindi 37405-6372365-3
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name written off relief /
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
54 Ghulam Mustafa Nadeem Ghulam Mustafa Nadeem Aashiq Hussain 596 - - 596 596 - - 596
H.No.CB-316, Street # 9D, Aslam Market, 35303-2058532-7
Rawalpindi Cantt.
55 Muhammad Akram Leghari S/o Manzoor Ahmed Khan Leghari Muhammad Akram Leghari Manzooor Ahmed Khan 1,445 95 - 1,540 1,445 - - 1,445
House no 477-C,Street no 178,G-7/3-1,Islamabad 61101-7386959-3
56 Israr Hussain Shah S/o Sakbar Ali Shah Israr Hussain Shah Sakbar Ali Shah 535 - - 535 535 - - 535
PO Jahala,Lehtrar Bala,Tehsil Kahuta, District Rawalpindi 37402-2172503-5
Financial Statements
57 Sheikh Anwar Jamal Sheikh Anwar Jamal Sheikh Jamal ud din 602 23 - 625 602 - - 602
Houst No.72, Ward No8-M, Street No.02, MohallaChah Bohar 36302-0386241-9
Wala Multan
58 Ejaz Hussain Ejaz Hussain Muhammad Buksh 723 40 - 763 723 - - 723
P.O. Khas, Mauza Salar Wahan Nau, Kabirwala 36102-55882240-3
59 Riaz Hussain Riaz Hussain Syed Nisar Hussain 677 - - 677 677 - - 677
QTR # 3, Ratan Preedy Police, Karachi 42301-0421147-1
60 Raja Tariq Nawaz Raja Tariq Nawaz Raja Rabnawaz Khan 1,298 55 - 1,353 545 - - 545
House No.2675 Street #21 Sector I-9 Islamabad 61101-2000580-9
61 United Agro Engineers Mr. Mirza Yasir Muhammad Younis - 75 6 81 - - 603 603
Address: Opposite Telephone Exchange, Circular Road Daska 34601-1140979-3
62 Muhammad Nawaz S/o Muhammed Sharif Muhammad Nawaz Muhammed Sharif 878 18 - 896 878 - - 878
House # P-223, St - 1, Mohalla Eid gah Jaranwala 33104-2248318-5
63 Syed Sibat Ul Hassan Syed Sibat Ul Hassan Syed Akbar Shah 678 - - 678 678 - - 678
Botala Sharam Singh Tehsil & District Gujranwala 34101-1167496-3
64 Agha Dilshad Hussain Agha Dilshad Hussain Syed Asghar Ali Shah 564 - - 564 564 - - 564
Amin pur Syedan P/o Doburjee Baga Tehsil & District Gujranwala 34101-0984183-9
65 Sajjad Ahmed Sajjad Ahmed Muhammad Aslam 551 - - 551 551 - - 551
Moh. Khandaq, Kot Najeeb Ullah, Thesil & Distt: Haripur 13302-3230010-1
Annexure ‘I’ as referred to in note 11.6 of the Bank’s Consolidated
66 Saee Muhammad S/o Muttal Saee Muhammad Muttal 549 - - 549 549 - - 549
Mohallah Mashraqui, VPO, Mong Tehsil & Distt: M.B.Din 34402-4507559-3
391
Principal Interest/ Other Total
Name of Individuals/ Outstanding liabilities at beginning of year written-off Mark-up financial (9+10+11)
written off relief /
392
S. No. Name & Address of the borrower Partners/ Fathers/Husband's name
Directors (with CNIC No.) Interest/ waiver
Principal Others Total provided
mark-up
67 Ghulam Rasool Khan S/o Abdul Qadir Khan Ghulam Rasool Khan Abdul Qadir Khan 576 - - 576 576 - - 576
H.No.805, MuhallahDamdama ,Eminabad Gujranwala 34101-2211426-9
68 Pace Corporation Mir Salauddin Mir Mozzamel Haque 119,468 26,295 253,348 399,112 81,364 - 253,348 334,712
House#69, Road#19, Rupnagar, Mirpur- 01 NID No: 3612676893391
69 Fortuna Fried Chicken Md Fazle Taher Md. Abu Taher 31,731 34,634 99,150 165,516 - - 99,150 99,150
95/A Road #7, SEC # 4 Uttara, Dhaka NID No: 258779982969
70 Propel International Ltd. Md.Shawquat Azim Late Najir Ahmed 93,885 20,114 11,343 125,342 - - 11,343 11,343
House-53,55 Road # 03, Block # B, Niketan,Gulshan-1, Dhaka NID No: 2650898233300
Financial Statements
LIABILITIES
REPRESENTED BY
Islamic Banking Fund 4,646,000 3,360,000
Surplus on revaluation of assets 594,005 659,569
Unappropriated / unremitted profit 5 1,502,668 2,108,388
6,742,673 6,127,957
- -
The profit and loss account of the Bank's Islamic banking branches for the year ended December 31, 2021 is as follows:
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
Other income
Fee and Commission Income 285,694 367,852
Foreign Exchange Income 37,404 56,745
Other Income 13,218 1,344
Total other income 336,316 425,941
Other expenses
Operating expenses (2,742,428) (2,453,894)
Other charges (1,516) (2,512)
Total other expenses (2,743,944) (2,456,406)
393
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Consolidated Financial Statements
Total Investments 49,085,562 (130,807) 594,005 49,548,760 41,580,879 (130,807) 659,569 42,109,641
2021 2020
2 Islamic financing and related assets Note (Rupees in '000)
394
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Consolidated Financial Statements
2020
Cost Accumulated Depreciation
Book Value as
Charge/
As at January Additions / As at December As at January As at December at December
Adjustment for 31, 2020
01, 2020 (deletions) 31, 2020 01, 2020 31, 2020
the year
---------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Plant & Machinery 255,075 - 249,123 137,966 42,760 175,050 74,073
(5,952) (5,676)
Vehicles 277,812 - 239,219 139,282 42,832 144,504 94,715
(38,593) (37,610)
Total 532,887 - 488,342 277,248 85,592 319,554 168,788
(44,545) (43,286)
2021 2020
Note (Rupees in '000)
2.2 Murabaha
Murabaha financing 2.2.1 903,901 3,464,401
Advances for Murabaha 1,285,000 1,199,500
2,188,901 4,663,901
395
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Consolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
166,088 699,079
2.2.4 Deferred murabaha income
Opening balance 47,306 71,105
Arising during the year 184,383 287,727
Less: Recognised during the year (205,709) (311,526)
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
84,849,520 75,268,262
3.2 This includes deposits eligible to be covered under insurance arrangements amounting to Rs. 43,701 million (2020: Rs.
39,137 million).
396
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Consolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
4 Charity Fund
Charity amount exceeding Rs. 0.5 million paid to the following organizations.
The Indus Hospital - 3,000
The Prime Minister‘s Covid-19 Pandemic Relief Fund -2020 - 5,000
Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust - 1,000
Institute of Business Administration (IBA) - 1,500
- 10,500
7,212,495 7,994,894
397
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Consolidated Financial Statements
2021 2020
(Rupees in '000)
7 Profit on Deposits and other Dues Expensed
3,180,849 3,456,533
8 Pool Management
NBP-AIBG has managed following pools for profit and loss distribution.
The General pool consists of all other remunerative deposits. NBP Aitemaad (the Mudarib) accepts deposits on the
basis of Mudaraba from depositors (Rab ul Maal). The net return on the pool is arrived at after deduction of direct
costs from the gross return earned on the pool. The entire net return after paying equity share to Mudarib is
considered as distributable profit of the pool.
b) Special depositor pools (Total 78 during the year and 44 as at December 31, 2021)
Special pool(s) are created where the customers desire to invest in high yield assets. These pool(s) rates are higher
than the general pool depending on the assets. In case of loss in special pool, the loss will be borne by the special
pool members. The net return on the pool is arrived at after deduction of direct costs from the gross return earned
on the pool. From the net return, and after allocation of share of profit to commingled equity, profit is paid to the
Mudarib in the ratio of the Mudarib’s equity in the pool to the total pool. The balance represents the distributable
profit.
c) Equity pool
Equity pools include AIBG's fund and current account deposits. The equity pool may have constructive liquidation
every month and risk associated with assets of pool includes operational, market, equity, return and Shariah.
Deposits are accepted from customers on the basis of Qard (current accounts) and Mudarabah (Saving and term
deposits). No profit or loss is passed on to current account depositors.
For deposits accepted on Mudarabah basis from depositors (Rab-ul-Maal) the Bank acts as Manager (Mudarib) and
invests the funds in the Shariah Compliant modes of financings. Rab ul Maal share is distributed among depositors
according to weightages declared for a month before start of the period.
In case of loss in a pool during the profit calculation period, the loss is distributed among the depositors (remunerative)
according to their ratio of investment.
For all pools, the Mudarib’s share is deducted from the distributable profit to calculate the profit to be allocated to
depositors. The allocation of the profit to various deposit categories is determined by the amount invested in that category
relative to the total pool, as well as by the weightage assigned to the various deposit categories.
The assets, liabilities, equities, income and expenses are segregated for each of the pool. No pool investment is
intermingled with each other. The risk associated with each pool is thus equally distributed among the pools.
398
Annexure ‘II’ as referred to in notes 2.1 and 11.7 of the Bank’s
Consolidated Financial Statements
Avenues /sectors of economy / business where Modaraba based deposits have been deployed.
2021 2020
Sector (Percentage)
Profit of the pools has been distributed between Mudarib and Rab-ul-Mall by using preagreed profit sharing ratios. The
share of Rab-ul-Mall's profit has been distributed among different customers using the various weightages assigned to the
different categories of the pool.
No provision against any non performing asset of the pool is passed on to the pool except on the actual loss / write off of
such non performing asset. Administrative expense are borne by mudarib and not charged to Mudaraba pool.
31-Dec-21
Mudarib Share (Rupees in '000)
Gross Distributable Income 4,749,885
Mudarib (Bank) share of profit before Hiba 1,899,055
Mudarib Share in percentage 40%
Profit rates
During the year ended December 31, 2021 the average profit rate earned by NBP Islamic Banking Group is 8.98% and the
profit rate distributed to the depositors is 4.93%.
399
LEARN. GROW. LEAD
Others
Pattern of Shareholding 402
Government Holding
M/S. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN 1 6,238,919 0.29
M/S. PAKISTAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION 1 679,424 0.03
FINANCE DIVISION, MINISTRY OF FINANCE, GOVT. OF PAKISTAN 1 1,656,788 0.08
General Public
a. Local 10,543 149,859,370 7.04
b. Foreign 75 4,607,990 0.22
Foreign Companies 30 133,719,267 6.29
Others 166 102,194,286 4.80
1. All members, entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting, are entitled to appoint another member in writing as their proxy to attend and vote on their
behalf. A legal entity, being a member, may appoint any person, regardless of whether they are a member or not, as a proxy.
2. The proxy instrument must be complete in all respects and in order to be effective should be deposited at Office of the Registrar or Office of the Secretary Board, 2nd
floor, NBP Head Office, I. I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi, not later than 48 hours before the time of holding the meeting.
3. For attending the meeting through electronic means (Zoom), a proxy form shall be submitted along with the proxy holders’ email address and mobile number.
4. If any member appoints more than one proxy for any meeting and more than one instrument, of the proxy, is deposited with the Registrar or the Bank, all such
instruments of proxy shall be rendered invalid.
The shareholders will further have to follow the following guidelines for appointing proxies:
i. In the case of individuals, the account holder or sub-account holder and/or the person whose securities are in group account and their registration details are uploaded
as per the regulations shall submit the proxy form as per the requirements mentioned below:
a) The proxy form shall be witnessed by two persons whose names, addresses, and CNIC numbers shall be mentioned on the form.
b) An attested copy of CNIC or the Passport of the beneficial owners and the proxy shall be furnished with the proxy form.
ii. In case of Government of Pakistan/State Bank of Pakistan/ corporate entity, the original or duly authenticated Board of Directors’ resolution or power of attorney with
specimen signatures of the nominee shall be submitted along with proxy form to Messrs. CDC Share Registrar Services Limited or to the Office of the Secretary Board,
2nd floor, NBP head Office, I. I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi.