GSX1400 Manual PART TWO
GSX1400 Manual PART TWO
GSX1400 Manual PART TWO
CONTENTS
EXTERIOR PARTS
CONSTRUCTION
1 Seat
2 Seat support
3 Seat lock cable
4 Seat lock set
5 Pillion rider handle
6 Fastener
7 Seat tail cover
8 Frame cover (RH)
9 Frame cover (LH)
CHASSIS 6-3
REMOVAL
SEAT
• Remove the seat with the ignition key.
FRAM COVERS
• Remove the seat. (Above)
• Remove the frame cover mounting secrews (left and right sides).
• Remove the frame covers by pulling on the hooked parts.
: hooked part
REMOUNTING
• Remount the seat, frame covers, pillion rider handle and seat
tail cover in the reverse order of removal.
CHASSIS 6-5
INSTALLATION
• Let the center piece stick out toward the head so that the pawls
2 close.
• Insert the fastener into the installation hole.
NOTE:
To prevent the pawl 2 from damage, insert the fastener all the
way into the installation hole.
• Push in the head of center piece until it becomes flush with the
fastener outside face.
6-6 CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL
CONSTRUCTION
1 Brake disc
2 Dust seal
3 Bearing
4 Spacer
5 Spacer nut
6 Front wheel
7 Tire valve
A Front axle
B Brake disc bolt (Front)
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 100 10.0 72.5
B 23 2.3 16.5
CHASSIS 6-7
REMOVAL
• Remove the brake calipers 1.
Do not operate the brake lever while removing the cali-
pers.
• Loosen two axle pinch bolts 2 on the right front fork leg.
• Loosen the front axle 3.
\ 09900-18740: Hexagon wrench 24 mm
• Raise the front wheel off the ground and support the motor-
cycle with a jack or a wooden block.
Do not work by using side stand. Do not support the
motorcycle with exhaust pipe. Make sure that the motor-
cycle is supported securely.
Never reuse the removed dust seals.
FRONT AXLE
Using a dial gauge, check the front axle for runout and replace it
if the runout exceeds the limit.
\ 09900-20607: Dial gauge (1/100)
09900-20701: Magnetic stand
09900-21304: V-block set (100 mm)
Axle shaft runout
Service Limit: 0.25 mm (0.010 in)
WHEEL
Make sure that the wheel runout checked as shown does not
exceed the service limit. An excessive runout is usually due to
worn or loosened wheel bearings and can be reduced by replac-
ing the bearings. If bearing replacement fails to reduce the runout,
replace the wheel.
(Wheel inspection: 6-70)
Wheel runout
Service Limit (Axial and Radial): 2.0 mm (0.08 in)
WHEEL BEARING
Inspect the play of the wheel bearings by finger while they are in
the wheel. Rotate the inner race by finger to inspect for abnormal
noise and smooth rotation.
Replace the bearing in the following procedure if there is any-
thing unusual.
Never reuse the removed bearings.
CHASSIS 6-9
Left Right
25 N.m
(2.5 kgf.m, 18.0 lb-ft) 25 N.m
(2.5 kgf.m, 18.0 lb-ft)
23 N.m
(2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft) 23 N.m
(2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
100 N.m
(10.0 kgf.m, 72.5 lb-ft)
23 N.m 23 N.m
(2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft) (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
6-10 CHASSIS
WHEEL BEARING
• Apply grease to the wheel bearings.
X 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A”
• First install the left wheel bearing, then install the right wheel
bearing and spacer by using the special tools.
\ 09941-34513: Bearing/Steering race installer set
The sealed cover of the bearing must face outside.
BRAKE DISC
Make sure that the brake disc is clean and free of any greasy
matter.
• Apply THREAD LOCK SUPER “1360” to the disc mounting bolts
and tighten them to the specified torque.
" Brake disc bolt (Front): 23 N.m (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
K 99000-32130: THREAD LOCK SUPER “1360”
CHASSIS 6-11
SPACER NUT
After touching the flange of spacer nut being contact with the left
front fork leg, tighten the two axle pinch bolts on the left front fork
leg to the specified torque.
" Front axle pinch bolt: 23 N.m (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
WHEEL
Install the front wheel with the front axle and hand-tighten the
front axle temporarily.
#
The directional arrow on the wheel should point to the
wheel rotation, when remounting the wheel.
BRAKE CALIPER
• Tighten the brake caliper mounting bolts to the specified torque.
" Front brake caliper mounting bolt: 25 N.m
(2.5 kgf.m, 18.0 lb-ft)
NOTE:
Push the pistons all the way into the caliper and remount the
calipers.
FRONT AXLE
• Tighten the front axle to the specified torque.
" Front axle: 100 N.m (10.0 kgf.m, 72.5 lb-ft)
NOTE:
Before tightening the two axle pinch bolts on the right front fork
leg, move the front fork up and down 4 or 5 times.
• Tighten two axle pinch bolts on the right front fork leg to the
specified torque.
" Front axle pinch bolt: 23 N.m (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
6-12 CHASSIS
FRONT FORK
CONSTRUCTION
1 O-ring
2 Washer
3 Spacer
4 Spring
5 Inner rod/damper rod (cartridge)
6 Inner tube
7 Slide metal
8 Protecter
9 Dust seal
0 Oil seal stopper ring
A Oil seal
B Oil seal retainer
C Guide metal
D Oil lock piece
E Outer tube
F Gasket
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 23 2.3 16.5
B 15 1.5 11.0
C 23 2.3 16.5
D 40 4.0 29.0
CHASSIS 6-13
• Invert the fork and drain the fork oil out of the fork by stroking.
• Hold the fork inverted for a few minutes to drain oil.
• Remove the damper rod with the front fork assembling tool.
\ 09940-30250: Front fork assembling tool.
Do not disassemble the inner rod/damper rod (cartridge).
• Drain the fork oil out of inner rod / damper rod (cartridge) by
pumping the rod.
The slide metals, oil seal and dust seal must be replaced
with the new ones when reassembling the front fork.
6-16 CHASSIS
INSPECTION
INNER AND OUTER TUBES
• Inspect the inner tube outer surface and the outer tube inner
surface for scratches.
• If any defects are found, replace them with the new ones.
FORK SPRING
• Measure the fork spring free length.
• If it is shorter than the service limit, replace it with a new one.
Front fork spring free length
Service limit : 316.0 mm (12.44 in)
DAMPER ROD
• Move the inner rod by hand to examine it for smoothness.
• If any defects are found, replace the inner/damper rod (car-
tridge).
CHASSIS 6-17
• Apply fork oil to the oil seal lip lightly before installing it.
• Assemble the following parts as shown.
1 Oil seal
2 Oil seal retainer
3 Guide metal
4 Dust seal
5 Oil seal stopper ring
* When installing the oil seal to outer tube, be careful
not to damage the oil seal lip.
* Do not use solvents for washing to prevent oil seal
damage.
* Apply fork oil to the Anti-friction metals and lip of the
oil seal.
* Make sure that the oil seal stopper ring 5 has been
fitted securely.
• Insert the inner tube into the outer tube and fit the oil seal and
dust seal with the special tool.
\ 09940-52861: Front fork oil seal installer
NOTE:
Stamped mark on the oil seal should face outside.
6-18 CHASSIS
Use a new damper rod bolt gasket to prevent oil leak-
age.
FORK OIL
• Place the front fork vertically without spring.
• Compress it fully.
• Pour the specified front fork oil into the front fork up to the top of
the inner rod.
• Move the inner rod slowly more than ten times until no more air
bubbles come out from the oil.
\ 09940-52841: Inner rod holder
NOTE:
Refill the front fork oil up to the top of the outer tube to find air
bubbles while bleeding air.
• Move the inner tube up and down several strokes until no more
bubbles come out from the oil.
• Keep the front fork vertically and leave it during 5 – 6 minutes.
NOTE:
* Always keep the oil level over the cartridge top end, or air may
enter the cartridge during this procedure.
* Take extream attention to pump out air completely.
CHASSIS 6-19
• Hold the front fork vertically and adjust the fork oil level with the
special tool.
NOTE:
When adjusting the fork oil level, remove the fork spring and com-
press the inner tube fully.
\ 09943-74111: Front fork oil level gauge
Fork oil level: 108.0 mm (4.25 in)
99000-99044-L01: SUZUKI FORK OIL L01
Capacity (each leg): 644.0 ml (21.76/22.68 US/lmp oz)
FORK SPRING
• Pull the inner rod up with the inner rod holder.
\ 09940-52841: Inner rod holder
• Adjust the height A of the inner rod threads by turning the lock
nut 3 as shown.
A: 11 mm (0.43 in)
• Tighten the front fork cap bolt to seat at lock nut by hand tight-
ening.
• Hold the front fork cap bolt, tighten the lock nut.
" Inner rod lock nut : 15 N.m (1.5 kgf.m, lb-ft)
• Fix the front fork to the front fork lower bracket temporarily as
shown.
• Tighten the front fork cap bolt to the specified torque.
" Front fork cap bolt: 23 N.m (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
• Align the top of the inner tube to the upper surface of the steer-
ing stem upper bracket.
SUSPENSION SETTING
After installing the front fork, adjust the spring pre-load and damp-
ing force as follows.
SPRING PRE-LOAD ADJUSTMENT
There are eight grooves on the spring adjuster. Position 1 pro-
vides the maximum spring pre-load and position 8 provides the
minimum spring pre-load.
STD position: 5
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 23 2.3 16.5
B 65 6.5 47.0
C 45 4.5 32.5
D 23 2.3 16.5
E 45 4.5 32.5
F 23 2.3 16.5
6-24 CHASSIS
• Remove the steering stem nut with the steering stem nut wrench.
\ 09940-14911: Steering stem nut wrench
NOTE:
Hold the steering stem lower bracket to prevent it from falling.
• Drive out the steering stem upper and lower bearing races us-
ing the special tools.
\ 09941-54911: Bearing outer race remover
09941-74911: Steering bearing installer
6-28 CHASSIS
BEARINGS
• Press in the lower bearing using the special tool.
\ 09941-74911: Steering bearing installer
STEERING STEM
• Tighten the steering stem nut to the specified torque with the
steering stem nut wrench.
\ 09940-14911: Steering stem nut wrench
" Steering stem nut: 45 N.m (4.5 kgf.m, 32.5 lb-ft)
• Turn the steering stem about five or six times to the left and
right so that the angular ball bearing will be seated properly.
• Loosen the steering stem nut by ¼ – ½ turn.
NOTE:
This adjustment will vary from motorcycle to motorcycle.
CHASSIS 6-29
• Install the steering stem upper bracket and tighten the steering
stem nut lightly.
• Install the front fork to the steering stem and tighten the lower
clamp bolts temporarily.
FRONT FORK
• Remount the front forks. (6-17)
HANDLEBARS
• Set the punched mark to the mating surface of the handlebar
holder.
6-30 CHASSIS
• Squeeze the brake lever fully and check or adjust the clear-
ance (between the brake lever and throttle cable case) to pro-
vide more than 2 mm (0.08 in).
• Adjust the throttle cable play. (2-15)
CHASSIS 6-31
REAR WHEEL
CONSTRUCTION
1 Rear axle
2 Caliper bracket
3 Brake disc
4 Collar
5 Bearing
6 Rear wheel
7 Tire valve
8 Damper
9 Spacer
0 Bearing
A Retainer
B Sproket mounting drum
C Rear sproket
D Bearing
E Dust seal
F Collar
G Washer
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 23 2.3 16.5
B 102 10.2 74.0
C 100 10 72.5
CHASSIS 6-33
REMOVAL
• Loosen the rear axle nut 1.
• Raise the rear wheel off the ground and support the motor-
cycle with the center stand.
• Remove the axle nut and draw out the rear axle.
Do not operate the brake pedal while removing the rear
wheel.
Never reuse the removed dust seal.
REAR AXLE
Using a dial gauge, check the rear axle for runout.
If the runout exceeds the limit, replace the rear axle.
Axle shaft runout: Service Limit: 0.25 mm (0.010 in)
\ 09900-20607: Dial gauge (1/100 mm)
09900-20701: Magnetic stand
09900-21304: V-block set (100 mm)
WHEEL DAMPER
Inspect the dampers for wear and damage.
Replace the damper if there is anything unusual.
SPROCKET
Inspect the rear sprocket teeth for wear. If they are worn as shown,
replace the engine sprocket, rear sprocket and drive chain as a
set.
BEARING
Inspect the play of the wheel and sprocket mounting drum bear-
ings by hand while they are in the wheel and drum. Rotate the
inner race by hand to inspect for abnormal noise and smooth
rotation. Replace the bearing if there is anything unusual.
CHASSIS 6-35
The removed bearings must be replaced with the new
ones.
6-36 CHASSIS
Left Right
26 N.m
2.6 kgf.m
( )
19.0 lb-ft
CHASSIS 6-37
BEARING
• Apply grease to the bearings before installing.
X 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A”
• First install the right wheel bearing, then install the left wheel
bearing and spacer using the special tool.
\ 09941-34513: Bearing/Steering race installer set
The sealed cover of the bearing must face outside.
Spacer
Bearing Clearance
installer
6-38 CHASSIS
DUST SEAL
• Install the new dust seal using proper drift.
• Apply grease to the dust seal lip before assembling rear wheel.
X 99000-25010: SUZUKI SUPER GREASE “A”
BRAKE DISC
• Apply THREAD LOCK SUPER “1360” to the disc bolts and
tighten them to the specified torque.
NOTE:
Make sure that the brake disc is clean and free of any greasy
matter.
REAR SPROCKET
• Tighten the sprocket mounting nuts to the specified torque.
" Rear sprocket nut: 102 N.m (10.2 kgf.m, 74.0 lb-ft)
NOTE:
Stamped mark on the sprocket should face outside.
REAR AXLE
• Remount the rear wheel and rear axle, install the washer and
rear axle nut.
• Tighten the rear axle nut 1 to the specified torque.
• Adjust the chain slack after rear wheel installation. (2-17)
" Rear axle nut: 100 N.m (10.0 kgf.m, 72.5 lb-ft)
6-40 CHASSIS
1 Hook
2 Washer
3 Rear shock absorber
4 Spacer
5 Rear shock absorber lower mounting bolt
6 Swingarm
A Rear shock absorber upper mounting bolt
B Rear shock absorber lower mounting nut
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 23 2.3 16.5
B 34 3.4 24.5
CHASSIS 6-41
REMOVAL
• Raise the rear wheel off the ground and support the motor-
cycle with the center stand.
• Remove the left muffler. (3-4)
• Dismount the rear shock absorber’s upper side from the frame.
INSPECTION
Inspect the shock absorber body and bushing for damage and oil
leakage.
If any defects are found, replace the shock absorber with a new
one.
Do not attempt to disassemble the rear shock absorber
unit. It is unserviceable.
#
Keep your face away from the valve hole.
REMOUNTING
Remount the rear shock absorbers in the reverse order of re-
moval. Pay attention to the following points:
• Install the rear shock absorber and tighten the rear shock ab-
sorber upper/lower mounting bolts and nuts.
" Rear shock absorber mounting lower bolt:
34 N.m (3.4 kgf.m, 24.5 lb-ft)
" Rear shock absober mounting upper bolt:
23 N.m (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
• Install the left muffler. (3-10)
CHASSIS 6-43
SUSPENSION SETTING
After installing the rear suspension, adjust the spring pre-load
and damping force as follows.
STD position
Compression side
Rebound side
Position “ ” provides the softest rebound damping force.
Position “ ” provides the stiffest rebound damping force.
STD position: “ ”
Be sure that the damping adjusters are firmly located in
a detent, and not between positions.
#
Be sure to adjust the spring pre-load and damping force
on the both suspensions equally.
Rebound side
6-44 CHASSIS
REAR SWINGARM
CONSTRUCTION
1 Swingarm
2 Bearing
3 Spacer
4 Chain buffer
5 Dust seal
6 Washer
7 Bearing spacer
8 Pivot shaft
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 120 12.0 87.0
CHASSIS 6-45
REMOVAL
• Raise the rear wheel off the ground and support the motor-
cycle with the center stand.
• Remove the rear wheel. (6-33)
• Remove the rear shock absorbers. (6-41)
• Remove the rear brake hose guide 1.
Completely wipe off any brake fluid adhering to any part
of motorcycle. The fluid reacts chemically with paint, plas-
tics, rubber materials and so on.
CHAIN BUFFER
• Remove the chain buffer.
• Inspect the chain buffer for wear and damage. If any defects
are found, replace the chain buffer with a new one.
SWINGARM BEARING
Insert the spacer into bearing and check the play when moving
the spacer up and down.
If excessive play is noted, replace the bearing with a new one.
• Remove the swingarm bearing and spacer with the special tools.
\ 09941-64511: Bearing remover
09930-30102: Sliding shaft
Never reuse the removed bearings.
REASSEMBLY
Reassemble the swingarm in the reverse order of disassembly and removal.
Pay attention to the following points:
120 N.m
Left Right (12.0 kgf.m, 87.0 lb-ft)
Pivot shaft
Spacer
SWINGARM BEARING
• Install the bearings and spacer into the swingarm pivot by us-
ing the special tool.
\ 09941-34513: Steering race installer
REMOUNTING
Remount the swingarm in the reverse order of disassembly and
removal, and pay attention to the following points:
SWINGARM
• Insert the swingarm pivot shaft and tighten it to the specified
torque.
" Swingarm pivot nut: 120 N.m (12.0 kgf.m, 87.0 lb-ft)
• Install the pivot shaft caps.
• Install the rear brake hose with the proper brake hose routing.
(Rear brake hose routing:8-23)
" Brake hose union bolt: 23 N.m (2.3 kgf.m, 16.5 lb-ft)
Bleed air from the brake system. (2-22)
FRONT BRAKE
CONSTRUCTION
1 Diaphragm
2 Dust boot
3 Piston/cup set
4 Brake hose #1
5 Brake hose #2 (RH)
6 Brake hose #2 (LH)
7 Brake pad spring
8 Brake pad
9 O-ring
0 Piston seal
A Dust seal
B Piston
D
FW
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 10 1.0 7.3
B 23 2.3 16.5
C 16 1.6 11.5
D 8 0.8 5.7
E 21 2.1 15.0
D
F 25 2.5 18.0 FW
#
* This brake system is filled with an ethylene glycol-based DOT 4 brake fluid. Do not use mix
different types of fluid such as silicone-based or petroleum-based.
* Do not use any brake fluid taken from old, used or unsealed containers. Never reuse brake fluid
left over from the last servicing or stored for long periods.
* When storing the brake fluid, seal the container completely and keep away from children.
* When replenishing brake fluid, take care not to get dust into fluid.
* When washing brake components, use fresh brake fluid. Never use cleaning solvent.
* A contaminated brake disc or brake pad reduces braking performance. Discard contaminated
pads and clean the disc with high quality brake cleaner or neutral detergent.
Handle brake fluid with care: the fluid reacts chemically with paint, plastics, rubber materials etc. and
will damage then severly.
6-50 CHASSIS
* Do not operate the brake lever while dismounting the
pads.
* Replace the brake pads as a set, otherwise braking
performance will be adversely affected.
• Clean up the caliper especially around the caliper pistons.
• Install the new brake pads so the brake disc is positioned be-
tween the pads.
" Pad mounting pin: 16 N.m (1.6 kgf.m, 11.5 lb-ft)
NOTE:
After replacing the brake pads, pump the brake lever few times to
check for proper brake operation and then check the brake fluid
level.
• Connect a clear hose to the caliper air bleeder valve and insert
the other end of hose into a receptacle.
• Loosen the air bleeder valve and pump the brake lever until old
brake fluid flows out of the bleeder system.
• Close the caliper air bleeder valve and disconnect a clear hose.
Fill the reservoir with the new fluid to the upper mark of the
reservoir.
O Specification and Classification: DOT 4
2-21)
Bleed air from the brake system. (
CHASSIS 6-51
Never reuse the brake fluid left over from previous ser-
vicing and stored for long periods of time.
#
Brake fluid, if it leaks, will interfere with safe running and
discolor painted surfaces. Check the brake hose and
hose joints for cracks and fluid leakage.
Replace the O-ring with a new one.
• Place a rag over the pistons to prevent they from popping out
and then force out the pistons using compressed air.
Do not use high pressure air to prevent piston damage.
6-52 CHASSIS
Never reuse the removed dust seals and piston seals to
prevent fluid leakage.
CALIPER INSPECTION
BRAKE CALIPER
Inspect the brake caliper cylinder wall for nicks, scratches or other
damage.
* Wash the caliper components with fresh brake fluid
before reassembly. Never use cleaning solvent or gaso-
line to wash them.
* Do not wipe the brake fluid off after washing the com-
ponents with a rag.
* When washing the components, use the specified
brake fluid. Never use different types of fluid or clean-
ing solvent such as gasoline, kerosine or the others.
* Replace the piston seals and dust seals with the new
ones when reassembly. Apply the brake fluid to both
seals when installing them.
PISTON SEAL
• Install the piston seals as shown in the illustration.
• Install the pistons to the caliper halves.
O-ring
• Install the new O-ring and reassemble caliper halves.
Replace the O-ring with a new one.
CHASSIS 6-53
* The seal washers should be replaced by the new ones
to prevent fluid leakage.
* Bleed air from the system after reassembling the cali-
per. (2-21)
Immediately and completely wipe off any brake fluid con-
tacting any part of the motorcycle. The fluid reacts chemi-
cally with paint, plastics and rubber materials, etc. and
will damage them severely.
* Wash the master cylinder components with fresh brake
fluid before reassembly. Never use cleaning solvent or
gasoline to wash them.
* Do not wipe the components with a rag.
* Apply brake fluid to the cylinder bore and all the com-
ponent to be inserted into the bore.
* The seal washers should be replaced by the new ones
to prevent fluid leakage.
* Bleed air from the system after reassembling the mas-
ter cylinder. (2-21)
REAR BRAKE
CONSTRUCTION
1 Brake hose
2 Diaphragm
3 Reservoir tank hose
4 Piston/cup set
5 Push rod
6 Dust boot
7 Piston seal
8 Dust seal
9 Piston
0 Pad shim
A Brake pad
B O-ring
C Brake pad spring
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 23 2.3 16.5
B 10 1.0 7.3
C 18 1.8 13.0
D 8 0.8 5.7
E 26 2.6 19.0
F 17 1.7 12.5
G 37 3.7 27.0
#
* This brake system is filled with an ethylene glycol-based DOT 4 brake fluid. Do not use or mix
different types of fluid such as silicone-based or petroleum-based.
* Do not use any brake fluid taken from old, used or unsealed containers. Never reuse brake fluid
left over from the last servicing or stored for long periods.
* When storing the brake fluid, seal the container completely and keep away from children.
* When replenishing brake fluid, take care not to get dust into fluid.
* When washing brake components, use fresh brake fluid. Never use cleaning solvent.
* A contaminated brake disc or brake pad reduces braking performance. Discard contaminated
pads and clean the disc with high quality brake cleaner or neutral detergent.
Handle brake fluid with care: the fluid reacts chemically with paint, plastics, rubber materials etc. and
will damage them severly.
6-58 CHASSIS
* Do not operate the brake pedal while dismounting the
pads.
* Replace the brake pads as a set, otherwise braking
performance will be adversely affected.
• Clean up the caliper especially around the caliper pistons.
• Install the new brake pads and shims 3 so the brake disc is
positioned between the pads.
" Pad mounting pin: 17 N.m (1.7 kgf.m, 12.5 lb-ft)
NOTE:
After replacing the brake pads, pump the brake pedal few times
to operate the brake correctly and then check the brake fluid level.
2-22)
Bleed air from the brake system. (
CHASSIS 6-59
Never reuse the brake fluid left over from previous ser-
vicing and stored for long periods.
#
Brake fluid, if it leaks, will interfere with safe running and
discolor painted surfaces. Check the brake hose and
hose joints for cracks and fluid leakage.
• Remove torque link bolt 1 and the brake caliper mounting bolts
2.
NOTE:
Slightly loosen the caliper housing bolts 3 to facilitate later dis-
assembly before removing the caliper mounting bolts.
• Remove the caliper housing bolts 3.
• Separate the caliper halves.
• Remove the O-ring 4.
Replace the O-ring with a new one.
• Place a rag over the piston to prevent it from popping out and
then force out the pistons using compressed air.
Do not use high pressure air to prevent piston damage.
Do not reuse the dust seals and piston seals to prevent
fluid leakage.
6-60 CHASSIS
CALIPER INSPECTION
CALIPER INSPECTION: 6-52
BRAKE DISC INSPECTION: 6-53
Service Limit
Rear disc thickness: 5.0 mm (0.20 in)
Rear disc runout: 0.30 mm (0.012 in)
* Wash the caliper components with fresh brake fluid
before reassembly. Never use cleaning solvent or gaso-
line to wash them.
* Apply brake fluid to the caliper bore and piston to be
inserted into the bore.
PISTON SEAL
• Install the piston seals as shown in the right illustration.
• Install the pistons to the caliper halves.
O-ring
• Install the new O-ring 1 and reassemble caliper halves.
Replace the O-ring with a new one.
• Install the caliper to the caliper bracket and tighten each bolt to
the specified torque.
" Rear brake caliper mounting bolt 1: 26 N.m
(2.6 N.m, 19.0 lb-ft)
Rear torque link nut 2: 34 N m (3.4 kgf.m, 24.5 lb-ft)
.
Immediately and completely wipe off any brake fluid con-
tacting any parts of the motorcycle. The fluid reacts
chemically with paint, plastic and rubber materials, etc.
and will damage them severely.
Replace the O-ring with a new one.
• Pull out the dust seal 9, then remove the circlip 0 with the
special tool.
\ 09900-06108: Snap ring pliers
• Remove the push rod, piston/primary cup and spring.
* Wash the master cylinder components with fresh brake
fluid before reassembly. Never use cleaning solvent or
gasoline to wash them.
* Do not wipe the components with a rag.
* Apply brake fluid to the cylinder bore and all the com-
ponent to be inserted into the bore.
1 Diaphragm
2 Push rod
3 Dust boot
4 Piston/cup set
5 Clutch hose
6 Clutch push rod
7 Piston
8 Piston cup
9 Spring
"
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
A 10 1.0 7.3
B 23 2.3 16.5
C 8 0.8 5.7
#
* This clutch system is filled with an ethylene glycol-based DOT 4 brake fluid. Do not use or mix
different types of fluid such as silicone-based or petroleum-based.
* Do not use any brake fluid taken from old, used or unsealed containers. Never reuse brake fluid
left over from the last servicing or stored for long periods.
* When storing the brake fluid, seal the container completely and keep away from children.
* When replenishing brake fluid, take care not to get dust into fluid.
* When washing brake components, use fresh brake fluid. Never use cleaning solvent.
Handle brake fluid with care: the fluid reacts chemically with paint, plastics, rubber materials etc. and
will damage them sererly.
CHASSIS 6-65
2-17)
Bleed air in the clutch fluid system. (
• Install the engine sprocket cover. (3-9)
• Place a rag over the piston to prevent it from popping out. Force
out the piston by using compressed air.
Do not use high pressure air to prevent piston damage.
* Wash the clutch cylinder components with fresh brake
fluid before reassembly. Never use cleaning solvent or
gasoline to wash them.
* Do not wipe the components with a rag.
* Apply brake fluid to the cylinder bore and piston to be
inserted into the bore.
Completely wipe off any brake fluid adhering to any parts
of motorcycle. The fluid reacts chemically with paint, plas-
tics, rubber materials, etc. and will damage them severely.
* Wash the master cylinder components with fresh brake
fluid before reassembly. Never use cleaning solvent or
gasoline to wash them.
* Do not wipe the components with a rag.
* Apply brake fluid to the cylinder bore and all the com-
ponent to be inserted into the bore.
• Apply brake fluid to the piston/cup set and install them to the
clutch master cylinder.
1 Spring
2 Primary cup
3 Piston
4 Secondary cup
5 Stopper plate
6 Circlip
7 Dust boot
8 Push rod
NOTE:
When removing the tire in the case of repair or inspection, mark
the tire with a chalk to indicate the tire position relative to the
valve position.
Even though the tire is refitted to the original position after repair-
ing puncture, the tire may have to be balanced again since such
a repair can cause imbalance.
INSPECTION
WHEEL
Wipe the wheel clean and check for the following:
* Distortion and crack
* Any flaws and scratches at the bead seating area.
* Wheel rim runout (6-7)
TIRE
Tire must be checked for the following points:
* Nick and rupture on side wall
* Tire tread depth (2-22)
* Tread separation
* Abnormal, uneven wear on tread
* Surface damage on bead
* Localized tread wear due to skidding (Flat spot)
* Abnormal condition of inner liner
CHASSIS 6-71
VALVE
• Inspect the valve after the tire is removed from the rim. Replace
the valve with a new one if the seal rubber is peeling or has
damage.
• Inspect the valve core. If the seal has abnormal deformation,
replace the valve with a new one.
VALVE INSTALLATION
• Any dust or rust around the valve hole must be cleaned off.
Then install the valve in the rim. Seal
NOTE:
To properly install the valve into the valve hole, apply a special
tire lubricant or neutral soapy liquid to the valve.
Be careful not to damage the lip of valve.
Valve hole
TIRE INSTALLATION
• Apply tire lubricant to the tire bead. Wheel
• When installing the tire onto the wheel, observe the following
points.
Valve lip Valve
* Do not reuse the valve which has been once removed.
* Never use oil, grease or gasoline on the tire bead in
place of tire lubricant.
6-72 CHASSIS
• When installing the tire, the arrow 1 on the side wall should
point to the direction of wheel rotation.
• Align the chalk mark put on the tire at the time of removal with
the valve position.
• For installation procedure of tire onto the wheel, follow the in-
structions given by the tire changer manufacturer.
• Bounce the tire several times while rotating. This makes the tire
bead expand outward to contact the wheel, thereby facilitating
air inflation.
• Inflate the tire.
#
* Do not inflate the tire to more than 400 kPa (4.0kgf/
cm2). If inflated beyond this limit, the tire can burst and
possibly cause injury. Do not stand directly over the
tire while inflating.
* In the case of preset pressure air inflator, pay special
Rim line
care for the set pressure adjustment.
• In this condition, check the “rim line” cast on the tire side walls.
The line must be equidistant from the wheel rim all around. If
the distance between the rim line and wheel rim varies, this
indicates that the bead is not properly seated. If this is the case,
deflate the tire completely and unseat the bead for both sides.
Coat the bead with lubricant and fit the tire again.
• When the bead has been fitted properly, adjust the pressure to
specification.
• As necessary, adjust the tire balance.
Do not run with a repaired tire at a high speed.
Tire pressure
Solo riding:Front: 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
Rear: 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
Dual riding:Front: 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
Rear: 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 42 psi)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-1
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CONTENTS
CAUTIONS IN SERVICING ............................................................... 7- 2
LOCATION OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ............................... 7- 4
CHARGING SYSTEM ....................................................................... 7- 6
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................... 7- 6
INSPECTION ................................................................................. 7- 7
STARTER SYSTEM AND SIDE-STAND/IGNITION
INTERLOCK SYSTEM ...................................................................... 7-11
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................... 7-11
STARTER MOTOR REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY .................. 7-12
STARTER MOTOR INSPECTION ................................................. 7-13
STARTER MOTOR REASSEMBLY ............................................... 7-13
STARTER RELAY INSPECTION ................................................... 7-14
SIDE-STAND/IGNITION INTERLOCK SYSTEM PARTS
INSPECTION ................................................................................. 7-15
IGNITION SYSTEM ...........................................................................
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................
7-18
7-18
7
INSPECTION ................................................................................. 7-20
COMBINATION METER .................................................................... 7-23
REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY .................................................. 7-23
INSPECTION ................................................................................. 7-24
LAMPS .............................................................................................. 7-28
RELAYS ............................................................................................. 7-29
SWITCHES ........................................................................................ 7-29
BATTERY ........................................................................................... 7-31
SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................... 7-31
INITIAL CHARGING ...................................................................... 7-31
SERVICING .................................................................................... 7-32
RECHARGING OPERATION ......................................................... 7-33
7-2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
CAUTIONS IN SERVICING
CONNECTOR
• When connecting a connector, be sure to push it in until a click
is felt.
• Inspect the connector for corrosion, contamination and break-
age in its cover.
COUPLER
• With a lock type coupler, be sure to release the lock before
disconnecting it and push it in fully till the lock works when
connecting it.
• When disconnecting the coupler, be sure to hold the coupler
itself and do not pull the lead wires.
• Inspect each terminal on the coupler for being loose or bent.
• Inspect each terminal for corrosion and contamination.
CLAMP
• Clamp the wire harness at such positions as indicated in “WIRE
HARNESS ROUTING”. (8-16 to 8-18)
• Bend the clamp properly so that the wire harness is clamped
securely.
• In clamping the wire harness, use care not to allow it to hang
down.
• Do not use wire or any other substitute for the band type clamp.
FUSE
• When a fuse blows, always investigate the cause, correct it
and then replace the fuse.
• Do not use a fuse of a different capacity.
• Do not use wire or any other substitute for the fuse.
BATTERY
• The MF battery used in this motorcycle does not require main-
tenance (e.g., electrolyte level inspection, distilled water replen-
ishment).
• During normal charging, no hydrogen gas is produced. How-
ever, if the battery is overcharged, hydrogen gas may be pro-
duced. Therefore, be sure there are no fire or spark sources
(e.g., short circuit) nearby when charging the battery.
• Be sure to recharge the battery in a well-ventilated and open
area.
• Note that the charging system for the MF battery is different
from that of a conventional battery. Do not replace the MF bat-
tery with a conventional battery.
WIRING PROCEDURE
• Properly route the wire harness according to the “WIRE ROUT-
ING” section. (8-16 to 8-18)
CHARGING SYSTEM
Regulator / rectifier
Ig.switch
Generator
IC
Load
Battery
SCR
TROUBLESHOOTING
No accessories
Check the battery for current Current leaks • Short circuit of wire harness
leaks. (7-7) • Faulty electrical equipment
No current leaks
Incorrect
Continuity
Correct
Correct
• Faulty battery
Others
INSPECTION
BATTERY CURRENT LEAKAGE
• Remove the seat. (6-3)
• Remove the tray.
• Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
• Disconnect the battery - lead wire.
Measure the current between - battery terminal and the - bat-
tery lead wire using the multi circuit tester. If the reading exceeds
the specified value, leakage is evident.
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set
Battery current (leak): Under 3 mA
R Tester knob indication: Current (
, 20 mA)
DCmA
* Because the current leak might be large, turn the tester
to high range first to avoid tester damage.
* Do not turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position
when measuring current. Battery
REGULATED VOLTAGE
• Remove the seat. (6-3)
• Remove the tray.
• Start the engine and keep it running at 5 000 r/min. with lighting
switch turned ON (except for E-24) and dimmer switch turned
HI position.
Measure the DC voltage between the + and - battery terminals
using the multi circuit tester. If the voltage is not within the speci-
fied value, inspect the generator and regulator/rectifier. (7-8
and 7-10)
NOTE: Battery
- +
When making this test, be sure that the battery is in fully-charged
condition.
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set DCV
erator. Y
GENERATOR NO-LOAD PERFORMANCE Y
• Start the engine and keep it running at 5 000 r/min.
Using the multi circuit tester, measure the voltage between three
lead wires.
If the tester reads under the specified value, replace the genera-
tor with a new one.
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set
W Tester knob indication: Voltage (∼
∼)
Y
Generator no-load performance:
More than 60 V at 5 000 r/min (When engine is cold) Y
Y
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-9
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER
• Remove the seat. (6-3)
• Remove the tray.
• Remove the battery.
• Disconnect the rear turn signal light couplers (right and left).
7-10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Measure the voltage between the terminals using the multi circuit
tester as indicated in the table below. If the voltage is not within
the specified value, replace the regulator/rectifier with a new one.
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set
Tester knob indication: Diode test (>
>)
Unit: V
+ Probe of tester to:
A B C D E F
- Probe of tester to:
Battery
(15A) switch
Bl
Starter relay B/Y Starter
Clutch lever button Turn signal/ G
position switch side-stand relay
side-stand
B/W switch
TROUBLESHOOTING
The transmission is in neutral. Grasp the Check if the starter motor runs
clutch lever, turn on the ignition switch when its terminal is connected
with the engine stop switch in the “RUN” Clicks to the battery + terminal (Do
position and listen for a click from the not use thin “wire” because a
starter relay when the starter button is large amount of current flows)
pushed.
Runs Does not run
No click
• Faulty starter motor
Correct
• Poor contact of the starter relay
The starter motor runs when the transmission is in neutral, but does not run when the transmission is in any
position other than neutral, with the side-stand up.
Correct
• Open circuit in wire harness
• Poor contact of connector
Others
1 O-ring
2 Housing end (inside)
3 Starter motor case
4 Armature
5 Brush holder and spring
6 Housing end (outside)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-13
COMMUTATOR
Inspect the commutator for discoloration, abnormal wear or un-
dercut A.
If abnormal wear is found, replace the armature with a new one.
If the commutator surface is discolored, polish it with #400 sand
paper and wipe it using a clean dry cloth.
If there is no undercut, scrape out the insulator 1 with a saw
blade.
Do not apply a battery voltage to the starter relay for more
than five seconds, since the relay coil may overheat and
damaged.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-15
SIDE-STAND SWITCH
• Remove the left frame cover. ( 6-3)
• Disconnect the side-stand switch coupler and measure the
voltage between Green and Black/White lead wires.
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set
>)
Tester knob indication: Diode test (>
NOTE:
If the tester reads under 1.4V when the tester probes are not
connected, replace its battery.
7-16 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
When disconnecting and connecting the gear position
switch coupler, make sure to turn OFF the ignition switch,
or electronic parts may get damaged.
(
* Low to top gear position
* Except neutral position )
(Pink – B/W)
NOTE:
* When connecting the multi circuit tester, install the copper wire
(O.D is below 0.5 mm) to the back side of the lead wire coupler
and connect the probes of tester to them.
* Use the copper wire, its outer diameter is below 0.5 mm, to
prevent the rubber of the water proof coupler from damage.
DIODE INSPECTION
Measure the voltage between the terminals using the multi circuit
tester. Refer to the following table.
Unit: V
NOTE:
If the multi circuit tester reads under 1.4V when the tester probes
are not connected, replace its battery.
7-18 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
IGNITION SYSTEM
Engine stop switch
ECM Side-
stand
Power source relay
circuit Ignition
coil Spark plug
CKP
sensor Fuse
1.4
Wave form
arrangement
Ignition
circuit
switch
CPU
2.3
Fuse
Wave form
arrangement
circuit Battery
Cam position
sensor
NOTE:
The ignition cut-off circuit is incorporated in this ECM to prevent over-running of engine. If engine rpm reaches
9 200 r/min., this circuit cuts off the ignition primary current for all spark plugs.
Under no load, the engine can run over 9 200 r/min, even if the ignition cut-off circuit is effective,
and it may cause engine damage. Do not run the engine without load over 9 200 r/min at anytime.
TROUBLESHOOTING
* Check that the transmission is in neutral and the
No spark or poor spark engine stop switch is in the “RUN” position. Grasp
the clutch lever. Check that the fuse is not blown
and the battery is fully-charged before diagnosing.
Check the ignition system couplers for
poor connections. Looseness • Poor connection of couplers
Correct
Incorrect
• Faulty spark plug (-s)
Correct
Correct
• Faulty ECM
• Poor connection of ignition
couplers.
7-20 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
INSPECTION
IGNITION COIL PRIMARY PEAK VOLTAGE
• Remove the fuel tank. (4-48)
• Disconnect the four spark plug caps.
• Connect new four spark plugs to each spark plug cap and
ground them to the ignition coil brackets.
NOTE:
Make sure that all couplers and spark plugs are connected prop-
erly and the battery used is in fully-charged condition.
Measure the No. 1 & 4 and No. 2 & 3 ignition coils primary peak
voltage in the following procedure.
• Connect the multi circuit tester with peak voltage adaptor as
follows.
No. 1 & 4 ignition coil: + Probe: White/Blue
- Probe: Orange/White
No. 2 & 3 ignition coil: + Probe: Black
- Probe: Orange/White
NOTE:
Do not disconnect the ignition coil primary wire coupler.
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set
Peak volt adaptor
Before using the multi circuit tester and peak volt adap- Ignition coil
(No. 1 & 4)
tor, be sure to refer to the appropriate instruction manual.
• Shift the transmission into the neutral and then turn the ignition
ECM New spark plugs
switch to the “ON” position.
Battery
• Pull the clutch lever.
• Press the starter button and allow the engine to crank for a few
seconds, and then measure the ignition coil primary peak volt-
age.
• Repeat the above procedure a few times and measure the high-
est ignition coil primary peak voltage.
W Tester knob indication: Voltage ()
Ignition coil primary peak voltage: More than 150 V
#
While testing, do not touch the tester probes and spark
plugs to prevent receiving an electric shock .
If the peak voltage is lower than the specified values, inspect the
ignition coil. (7-21)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-21
Before using the multi circuit tester and peak volt adap-
tor, be sure to refer to the appropriate instruction manual.
• Shift the transmission into the neutral, and then turn the igni-
tion switch to the “ON” position.
• Pull the clutch lever.
• Press the starter button and allow the engine to crank for a few
seconds, and then measure the CKP sensor peak voltage. ECM
CKP sensor coupler
• Repeat the above procedure a few times and measure the high- coupler
B/Br
G/W
est peak voltage.
W
W Tester knob indication: Voltage (
) CKP sensor
Peak
CKP sensor peak voltage: More than 2.7 V volt
adaptor
If the peak voltage is lower than the specified values, check the
peak voltage at the CKP sensor lead wire coupler.
7-22 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
If the peak voltage on the CKP sensor lead wire coupler is ok but
on the ECM coupler is out of specification, the wire harness must
be replaced. If both peak voltages are out of specification, the CKP sensor
coupler
CKP sensor must be replaced and re-checked. G
Bl
B
Y
CKP sensor
Peak
volt
adaptor
COMBINATION METER
REMOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY
• Remove the headlight. (6-24)
• Remove the headlight housing.
• Remove the combination meter.
When disconnecting and connecting the combination
meter coupler, make sure to turn OFF the ignition switch,
or electronic parts may get damaged.
• Disassemble the combination meter as follows.
Do not attempt to disassemble the combination meter unit 2.
INSPECTION
LED (LIGHT EMITTING DIODE)
Check that the LED lights immediately after turning the ignition switch on.
If the LED fails in operation, replace the combination meter unit with a new one after checking its wire
harness/coupler.
STEPPING MOTOR
Check that the pointer calibrates itself immediately after turning
the ignition switch on and stops at starting point.
If abnormal condition is found, replace the combination meter
unit with a new one after checking its wire harness/coupler.
NOTE:
The pointer may not return to the proper position even turning the ignition switch on under low temperature
condition. In that case, you can reset the pointer to the proper position by following the instruction below:
1) With the reset switch A pressed, turn the ignition switch on.
2) Release the function switch A, 3 to 5 seconds after turning the ignition switch on.
3) Press the function switch A twice (within 1 second). → Reset
* Complete the operation within 10 seconds after the ignition switch has been turned on.
Pointer will return to the starting point right after the completion of the operation. In the case of the pointer not
returning to the proper position after doing above, replace the combination meter unit.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-25
Main wiring
harness
To fuel level
gauge
Resistor
meter E F E FE F E FE FE F
To oil pressure
switch
7-26 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
• Lightly tighten the fuel level gauge mounting bolts in the as-
cending order of numbers, and then tighten them to the speci-
fied torque in the above manner.
" Fuel level gauge bolt: 10 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.0 lb-ft)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-27
SPEEDOMETER
If the speedometer, odometer or trip meter does not function prop-
erly, inspect the speedometer sensor and connection of couplers.
If the speedometer sensor and connection are all right, replace
the meter with a new one.
SPEEDOMETER SENSOR
• Remove the left frame cover. (6-3)
• Remove the engine sprocket cover.
• Disconnect speedometer sensor coupler.
• Remove the speedometer sensor 1 by removing its mounting
bolt.
• Connect 12V battery, 10 kΩ resistor and the multi circuit tester
as shown right illustration.
B/R: Black with Red tracer
B/W: Black with White tracer B B/R
B: Black
Speedometer sensor
\ 09900-25008: Multi circuit tester set
W Tester knob indication: Voltage (
)
LAMPS
HEADLIGHT, BRAKE LIGHT/TAILLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL LIGHT
HEADLIGHT
12 V 60/55 W ............ E-24
12 V 60/55 W + 5 W .. E-02, 19
Except E-24
BRAKE LIGHT/TAILLIGHT
12 V 21/5 W
If you touch the bulb with your bare hands, clean it with a cloth moistened with alcohol or
soapy water to prevent early failure.
RELAYS
TURN SIGNAL/SIDE-STAND RELAY
The turn signal/side-stand relay is composed of the turn signal
relay, side-stand relay and diode.
INSPECTION
Before removing the turn signal/side-stand relay, check the op-
eration of the turn signal light.
If the turn signal light does not illuminate, inspect the bulb, turn
signal switch and circuit connection.
If the bulb, turn signal switch and circuit connection are OK, the
turn signal relay may be faulty; therefore, replace the turn signal/
side-stand relay with a new one.
NOTE:
* Make sure that the battery is fully charged.
* Refer to the page 7-17 for the side-stand relay and diode in-
spection.
STARTER RELAY
7-14
SWITCHES
IGNITION SWITCH REMOVAL
• Remove the headlight housing. (6-24)
• Remove the ignition switch mounting bolts using the special
tools.
\ 09930-11920: Torx bit JT40H
09930-11940: Bit holder
When reusing the ignition switch bolt, clean thread and
apply the THREAD LOCK SUPER “1322”
Inspect each switch for continuity with a tester. If any STARTER BUTTON
abnormality is found, replace the respective switch Color
O/W Y/G
assemblies with new ones. Position
BATTERY
SPECIFICATIONS
Type designation FTX14-BS
Capacity 12V, 43.2 kC (12 Ah)/10HR
INITIAL CHARGING
Filling electrolyte
• Remove the aluminum tape 1 sealing the battery electrolyte
filler holes.
NOTE:
If no air bubbles are coming up from a filler port, tap the bottom of
the electrolyte container two or three times.
Never remove the container from the battery.
* Never use anything except the specified battery.
* Once install the caps to the battery; do not remove the
caps.
* Do not tap the caps with a hammer when installing
them.
CORRECT INCORRECT
• Using multi circuit tester, measure the battery voltage. The tester
should indicate more than 12.5 – 12.6V (DC) as shown in the
Fig. If the battery voltage is lower than the specification, charge
the battery with a battery charger. (Refer to the recharging op-
eration)
Do not remove the caps on the battery top while charg-
ing.
NOTE:
Initial charging for a new battery is recommended if two years
have elapsed since the date of manufacture.
SERVICING
Visually inspect the surface of the battery container. If any signs
of cracking or electrolyte leakage from the sides of the battery
have occurred, replace the battery with a new one. If the battery
terminals are found to be coated with rust or an acidic white pow-
dery substance, then this can be cleaned away with sandpaper.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 7-33
RECHARGING OPERATION
• Using the multi circuit tester, check the battery voltage. If the
voltage reading is less than the 12.0V (DC), recharge the bat-
tery with a battery charger.
* When recharging the battery, remove the battery from
the motorcycle.
* Do not remove the caps on the battery top while re-
charging.
Be careful not to permit the charging current to exceed
6A at any time.
• After recharging, wait for more than 30 minutes and check the
battery voltage with a multi circuit tester.
• If the battery voltage is less than the 12.5V, recharge the bat-
tery again.
• If battery voltage is still less than 12.5V, after recharging, re-
place the battery with a new one.
• When the motorcycle is not used for a long period, check the
battery every 1 month to prevent the battery discharge.
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-1
SERVICING INFORMATION
CONTENTS
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................... 8- 2
FI SYSTEM MALFUNCTION CODE AND
DEFECTIVE CONDITION .............................................................. 8- 2
ENGINE .......................................................................................... 8- 4
COOLING SYSTEM ....................................................................... 8- 9
CHASSIS........................................................................................ 8-10
BRAKES ........................................................................................ 8-11
ELECTRICAL ................................................................................. 8-12
BATTERY ....................................................................................... 8-13
WIRING DIAGRAM ........................................................................... 8-14
FI SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM........................................................ 8-15
WIRE HARNESS, CABLE AND HOSE ROUTING........................... 8-16
WIRE HARNESS ROUTING .......................................................... 8-16
HIGH-TENSION CORD ROUTING ................................................ 8-17
ENGINE ELECTRICAL PARTS SET-UP ....................................... 8-18
CLUTCH HOSE ROUTING ............................................................ 8-19
THROTTLE CABLE ROUTING .....................................................
FUEL PUMP/FUEL LEVEL GAUGE SET-UP ...............................
8-20
8-21
8
FRONT BRAKE HOSE ROUTING ................................................ 8-22
REAR BRAKE HOSE ROUTING .................................................. 8-23
SIDE-STAND SET-UP .................................................................... 8-24
CENTER STAND SET-UP .............................................................. 8-24
SEAT LOCK CABLE ROUTING AND
LUGGAGE HOOK SET-UP ............................................................ 8-25
BRAKE PEDAL SET-UP ................................................................ 8-25
FUEL HOSE ROUTING ................................................................. 8-26
FUEL TANK SET-UP ...................................................................... 8-27
THROTTLE BODY SET-UP ........................................................... 8-28
PAIR (AIR SUPPLY) SYSTEM HOSE ROUTING.......................... 8-29
SPECIAL TOOLS .............................................................................. 8-30
TIGHTENING TORQUE ..................................................................... 8-33
SERVICE DATA ................................................................................. 8-37
8-2 SERVICING INFORMATION
TROUBLESHOOTING
FI SYSTEM MALFUNCTION CODE AND DEFECTIVE CONDITION
MALFUNCTION DETECTED FAILURE CONDITION
DETECTED ITEM
CODE CHECK FOR
c00 NO FAULT –––––––––––
Camshaft position The signal does not reach ECM for more than 4 sec. after re-
sensor ceiving the starter signal.
c11 The camshaft position sensor wiring and mechanical parts.
(Camshaft position sensor, intake cam pin, wiring/coupler con-
nection)
Crankshaft position The signal does not reach ECM for more than 3 sec. after re-
sensor ceiving the starter signal.
c12
The crankshaft position sensor wiring and mechanical parts.
(Crankshaft position sensor, wiring/coupler connection)
Intake air pressure The sensor should produce following voltage.
sensor (0.20 V sensor voltage < 4.80 V)
c13
Without the above range, c13 is indicated.
Intake air pressure sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Throttle position The sensor should produce following voltage.
sensor (0.20 V sensor voltage < 4.80 V)
c14
Without the above range, c14 is indicated.
Throttle position sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Engine oil The sensor voltage should be the following.
temperature sensor (0.26 V sensor voltage < 4.77 V)
c15
Without the above range, c15 is indicated.
Engine oil temperature sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Intake air The sensor voltage should be the following.
temperature sensor (0.17 V sensor voltage < 4.60 V)
c21
Without the above range, c21 is indicated.
Intake air temperature sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Atmospheric The sensor voltage should be the following.
pressure sensor (0.20 V sensor voltage < 4.80 V)
c22
Without the above range, c22 is indicated.
Atm. pressure sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Tip over sensor The sensor voltage should be less than the following for more
than 4 sec. after ignition switch turns ON.
c23 (Sensor voltage < 3.90 V)
Without the above value, c23 is indicated.
Tip over sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Ignition signal Crankshaft position sensor (pick-up coil) signal is produced but
signal from ignition coil is interrupted continuous by two times or
c24 or c25 more. In this case, the code c24 or c25 is indicated.
Ignition coil, wiring/coupler connection, power supply from the
battery.
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-3
Secondary throttle When no actuator control signal is supplied from ECM or com-
valve actuator munication signal does not reach ECM or operation voltage does
c28
not reach STVA motor, c28 is indicated. STVA can not operate.
STVA lead wire/coupler.
Secondary throttle The sensor should produce following voltage.
position sensor (0.20 V sensor voltage < 4.80 V)
c29
Without the above range, c29 is indicated.
Secondary throttle position sensor, wiring/coupler connection.
Gear position signal Gear position signal voltage should be higher than the following
for more than 4 seconds.
(Gear position sensor voltage > 0.60 V)
c31
Without the above value, c31 is indicated.
Gear position sensor, wiring/coupler connection. Gearshift cam
etc.
Fuel injector signal When fuel injection signal stops, the c32, c33, c34 or c35 is
c32, c33, c34 indicated.
or c35 Injector, wiring/coupler connection, power supply to the in-
jector.
Fuel pump relay When no signal is supplied from fuel pump relay, c41 is indicated.
c41 signal Fuel pump relay, connecting lead, power source to fuel pump
relay.
Ignition switch signal Ignition switch signal is not input in the ECM.
c42
Ignition switch, lead wire/coupler.
8-4 SERVICING INFORMATION
ENGINE
Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy
Engine will not start, Compression too low
or is hard to start. 1. Out of adjustment valve clearance. Adjust.
2. Worn valve guides or poor seating of valves. Repair or replace.
3. Mistiming valves. Adjust.
4. Excessively worn piston rings. Replace.
5. Worn-down cylinder bores. Replace.
6. Too slowly starter motor cranks. See electrical section.
7. Poor seating of spark plugs. Retighten.
Plugs not sparking
1. Fouled spark plugs. Clean.
2. Wet spark plugs. Clean and dry.
3. Defective ignition coil or plug cap. Replace.
4. Defective CKP sensor. Replace.
5. Defective ECM. Replace.
6. Open-circuited wiring connections. Repair or replace.
No fuel reaching intake manifold
1. Clogged fuel filter or fuel hose. Clean or replace.
2. Defective fuel pump. Replace.
3. Defective fuel pressure regulator. Replace.
4. Defective fuel injector. Replace.
5. Defective fuel pump relay. Replace.
6. Defective ECM. Replace.
7. Open-circuited wiring connections. Check and repair.
Incorrect fuel/air mixture
1. Out of adjustment throttle position sensor. Adjust.
2. Defective fuel pump. Replace.
3. Defective fuel pressure regulator. Replace.
4. Defective throttle position sensor. Replace.
5. Defective crankshaft position sensor. Replace.
6. Defective intake air pressure sensor. Replace.
7. Defective atmospheric pressure sensor. Replace.
8. Defective ECM. Replace.
9. Defective engine oil temp. sensor. Replace.
10. Defective intake air temp. sensor. Replace.
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-5
COOLING SYSTEM
Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy
Engine overheats. 1. Not enough engine oil. Add oil.
2. Clogged with dirt or trashes oil cooler core. Clean.
3. Faulty cooling fan. Repair or replace.
4. Defective cooling fan thermo-switch. Replace.
5. Clogged oil passage. Clean.
6. Air trapped in the cooling circuit. Bleed out air.
7. Defective oil pump. Replace.
8. Use incorrect oil. Replace.
9. Defective oil relief valve or oil pressure regulator. Replace.
Engine overcools. 1. Defective cooling fan thermo-switch. Replace.
2. Extremely cold weather. Put on the oil cooler
cover.
3. Defective oil relief valve or oil pressure regulator. Replace.
8-10 SERVICING INFORMATION
CHASSIS
Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy
Heavy steering. 1. Overtightened steering stem nut. Adjust.
2. Broken bearing in steering stem. Replace.
3. Distorted steering stem. Replace.
4. Not enough pressure in tires. Adjust.
Wobbly handlebars. 1. Loss of balance between right and left front forks. Adjust.
2. Distorted front fork. Repair or replace.
3. Distorted front axle or crooked tire. Replace.
4. Loose steering stem nut. Adjust.
5. Worn or incorrect tire or wrong tire pressure. Adjust or replace.
6. Worn bearing/race in steering stem. Replace.
Wobbly front wheel. 1. Distorted wheel rim. Replace.
2. Worn front wheel bearings. Replace.
3. Defective or incorrect tire.Replace.
4. Loose axle or axle pinch bolt. Retighten.
5. Incorrect front fork oil level. Adjust.
Front suspension 1. Weakened springs. Replace.
too soft. 2. Not enough fork oil. Replenish.
3. Wrong weight fork oil. Replace.
4. Improperly set front fork spring adjuster. Adjust.
5. Improperly set front fork damping force adjuster. Adjust.
Front suspension 1. Too viscous fork oil. Replace.
too stiff. 2. Too much fork oil. Drain excess oil.
3. Improperly set front fork spring adjuster. Adjust.
4. Improperly set front fork damping force adjuster. Adjust.
5. Bent front axle. Replace.
Noisy front 1. Not enough fork oil. Replenish.
suspension. 2. Loose bolts on suspension. Retighten.
Wobbly rear wheel. 1. Distorted wheel rim. Replace.
2. Worn rear wheel bearing or swingarm bearings. Replace.
3. Defective or incorrect tire.Replace.
4. Worn swingarm and rear suspension bearings. Replace.
5. Loose nuts or bolts on rear suspensions. Retighten.
Rear suspension 1. Weakened spring of shock absorber. Replace.
too soft. 2. Leakage oil or gas of shock absorber. Replace.
3. Improperly set rear spring pre-load adjuster. Adjust.
4. Improperly set damping force adjuster. Adjust.
Rear suspension 1. Bent shock absorber shaft. Replace.
too stiff. 2. Bent swingarm. Replace.
3. Worn swingarm and rear suspension bearings. Replace.
4. Improperly set rear spring pre-load adjuster. Adjust.
5. Improperly set damping force adjuster. Adjust.
Noisy rear 1. Loose nuts or bolts on rear suspension. Retighten.
suspension. 2. Worn swingarm and suspension bearings. Replace.
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-11
BRAKES
Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy
Insufficient brake 1. Leakage of brake fluid from hydraulic system. Repair or replace.
power. 2. Worn pads. Replace.
3. Oil adhesion of engaging surface of pads/shoe. Clean disc and pads.
4. Worn disc. Replace.
5. Air in hydraulic system. Bleed air.
6. Not enough brake fluid in the reservoir. Replenish.
Brake squeaking. 1. Carbon adhesion on pad surface. Repair surface with
sandpaper.
2. Tilted pad. Modify pad fitting or
replace.
3. Damaged wheel bearing. Replace.
4. Loosen front-wheel axle or rear-wheel axle. Tighten to specified
torque.
5. Worn pads. Replace.
6. Foreign material in brake fluid. Replace brake fluid.
7. Clogged return port of master cylinder. Disassemble and
clean master cylinder.
Excessive brake 1. Air in hydraulic system. Bleed air.
lever stroke. 2. Insufficient brake fluid. Replenish fluid to spe-
cified level; bleed air.
3. Improper quality of brake fluid. Replace with correct
fluid.
Leakage of brake 1. Insufficient tightening of connection joints. Tighten to specified
fluid torque.
2. Cracked hose. Replace.
3. Worn piston and/or cup. Replace piston and/or
cup.
Brake drags. 1. Rusty part. Clean and lubricate.
2. Insufficient brake lever or brake pedal Lubricate.
pivot lubrication.
8-12 SERVICING INFORMATION
ELECTRICAL
Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy
BATTERY
Complaint Symptom and possible causes Remedy
“Sulfation”, acidic 1. Cracked battery case. Replace the battery.
white powdery sub- 2. Battery has been left in a run-down condition for Replace the battery.
stance or spots on a long time.
surface of cell plates.
Battery runs down 1. Not correct the charging system. Check the generator,
quickly. regulator/rectifier and
circuit connections
and make necessary
adjustments to obtain
specified charging
operation.
2. Cell plates have lost much of their active Replace the battery,
material as a result of overcharging. and correct the charg-
ing system.
3. Internal short-circuit in the battery. Replace the battery.
4. Too low battery voltage. Recharge the battery
fully.
5. Too old battery. Replace the battery.
B/W
B/W
B/W
W
B/W
B
Br
Lg
B/W
B/W
B/W
B/Bl
B
B/Bl B/G
B R
O/R
P/B
G/Y
Br/B
B/Bl B/Bl B/W
B/W B/W B
Lg Lg Lg
Lbl
Lb Lbl
Lb O/G
B B Y
O/R O Bl/B
W W/Bl
Y Y/Bl Gr
Y/W Y/W B/W
B/Y B/W Y/B
B/Y B/Y
R
O
O/Y Gr
B/W
Gr
B/R B/R Br
B/W B/W
O/L
Only for E-24
B B/R
Bl O/Bl O/G O/Bl O/R
Gr Gr
O O/R O/B
Y/W Y/W Y/W O/W
B/Br O/B O/B B/R
O/W O/W B/L
B/Br O/G B/R Y/G
G/B W/B B
R Y/G Y/G
Y B/R
R R/B
Bl R O/W
Y Y W/Bl
STP
B B/Br
R/B R/B
B/R B/R
SENSOR
Y Y
Gr/W Y/R Y/R
Y/R R R
P/B P/B
Gr/B Gr/Y Gr/Y
Y/R Gr/B Gr/B B
Gr/W Gr/W O/W
Gr/Y Gr/R Gr/R
Y/R B/Br B/Br
Y/B Y/B
Gr/R B/W B/W
Y/R R/W Y/R Y/R
W/Bl B/W B
Bl R Y/Bl
Y P/B Y
B B/Bl W
R
O/Y O/G
O W/B
O/G
O/Bl
Bl/B
Bl Y/B
O/W
G O/Y
O/Y Y/R
O/B
O/G
Lbl
Lb Br B
B/Br B/W
B/Bl
B/Br B/Br
G/Y
R
G/Y G/Y
Bl Y/Bl Dg
Y W B/Br
G G R
B/W B/W Bl/G
Y/W
B/W
B B Dg
B B O/W
B B G/B
G/Y
B B/Y
B P/B
B B/R
R Y/G
B/W R/B
B/W
Y/Bl
Bl/B
B/Y Y/R
Y/G
R W
R/W P
Y/B
O/Y
B/Br
B/W
B/W B/W B/Bl
B/G
Bl/W
W/R
Bl
Br
Bl/Y
Bl/R
Y
B/Br
Bl/W
Bl/B
B
Br
Lg
B/W
B/W
W/B
B/W
Bl/G
Bl/R
Bl/Y
R
Br
B
B
B
B
B/W
W/B
W/R
B/W
WIRING DIAGRAM
ECM IAPS
12 IG1 W/Bl
56 IG2 FI1
B
Gr/W
78 FI2FI3
Gr/B
Gr/Y
V F.RLY
FI4 Gr/R
W AT
Y/B
E +B
O/Y
H CLT
O/W
^ NT
B/Y
J MO+
Bl
L MO-
B/R
T N+
R/B
P N-
W
K STA
Y/Bl
B G+
Y/G
d STP
Y/W
R VM
Y
#4 #3 #2
I TP
Y/R
0 VCC
P/B
FI
D THA
R CMPS
Z THO #1
Dg
F PM
B/Bl
X E2
G/B
a DON
B/Br
4 TACO
Br STPS
[ TECH
Br/B
TPS
U GP
B/G
G PA
P
G/Y STV
STVA APS
]3 E01
TS W/R IATS
OY E02 B/W
B/W
C E03
E1
B/W
B/W
EOTS
EOTS
STARTER
MOTOR
Clamp
(After binding the
Clamp lead wires, cut the
(After binding the lead wires, projection of the clamp.)
cut the projection of the clamp.)
To the right horn
Clamp
Clamp
Clamp To the left horn Clamp
(After binding the lead wires, Fuel injector lead wires/wiring harness
cut the projection of the clamp.)
Frame
Clamp
Clamp
To the fuel level gauge
Clamp Clamp
CMP sensor
Clamp
Frame
Wiring harness
Clamp
Rear fender
Air cleaner box
IAT sensor
AP sensor
Clamp
Regulator/Rectifier
Clamp
TO sensor Regulator/Rectifier
TO sensor Clamp
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-17
Grommet
25 N.m
(2.5 kgf.m, 18.0 lb-ft)
CMP sensor
Oil pressure switch
14 N.m
(1.4 kgf.m, 10 lb-ft)
8 N .m
(0.8 kgf.m, 5.7 lb-ft)
Oil temp.
sensor
Starter
motor
wire
6 N.m
160 N.m (0.6 kgf.m, 4.3 lb-ft)
(16.0 kgf.m, 115.5 lb-ft)
Apply bond to
the groove of
the grommet. 10 N.m
(1.0 kgf.m, 7.3 lb-ft)
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-19
Approx. 21˚
Frame pipe
Approx. 21˚
Approx. 35˚
Clutch hose
Clamp
Approx. 14˚
Approx. 5˚
Approx. 21˚
No. 1
Clamp
Pass through the throttle cable No.2
over the throttle cable No.1.
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-21
Fuel pump
1.6 3
5
4
2 Fuel tank drain hose
1.5 3
4 2
Fuel level gauge
Throttle cable
Brake hose
No. 1
Approx. 35˚
Approx. 7˚
Approx. 35˚
Right brake
No. 2
Clamp
FWD
After touching the hose
union to the stopper,
Approx. 14˚
tighten the union bolt.
Clamp
Left brake
hose No. 2
Clamp
Approx. 28˚
SIDE-STAND SET-UP
40 N.m
(4.0 kgf.m, 29 lb-ft)
50 N.m
(5.0 kgf.m, 36 lb-ft)
To muffler
Cushion
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-25
Clip
Clip
Fuel pump
Swingarm
Wiring harness
VIEW OF A
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-27
Cushion rubber
Cushion rubber
Align the hole of the cushion with Before installing the cushion rubber,
the protrusion on the frame tube. apply adhesive agent to its bottom.
Hole
Outside Inside
VIEW OF A
VIEW OF B
A B
Crankcase
breather hose
10 N.m
(1.0 kgf.m, 7.0 lb-ft)
Throttle cable
Pass through the PAIR vacuum hose 10 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.3 lb-ft)
under the throttle cables.
IAP sensor
PAIR valve
PAIR hose
SPECIAL TOOLS
09900-18740 09900-20101
09900-06104 09900-06107 09900-06108 Hexagon socket 09900-20102
Snap ring pliers Snap ring pliers Snap ring pliers (24 mm) Vernier calipers
09913-10750
Compression gauge 09913-50121 09913-70210 09915-40610 09915-64510
adapter Oil seal remover Bearing installer set Oil filter wrench Compression gauge
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-31
09916-74521
09916-33210 09916-43210 Piston ring holder set
Valve guide reamer 09916-34542 09916-34580 Valve guide remover/ 09916-74550
(4.5 mm) Reamer handle Valve guide reamer installer Band
09920-53740 09921-20240
09916-84511 09917-47010 Clutch sleeve hub 09921-20210 Bearing remover
Tweezers Vacuum pump gauge holder Bearing remover set
09924-84510
09923-73210 09923-74510 Bearing installer 09924-84521 09930-11920
Bearing remover Bearing remover set Bearing installer set Torx bit JT40H
8-32 SERVICING INFORMATION
NOTE:
When order the special tool, please confirm whether it is available or not.
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-33
TIGHTENING TORQUE
ENGINE
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
Exhaust pipe bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Exhaust pipe connecting bolt 20 2.0 14.5
Muffler connecting bolt 24 2.4 17.5
Muffler mounting bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Speed sensor rotor bolt 20 2.0 14.5
Engine sprocket nut 115 11.5 83.0
Cylinder head cover bolt (M:8) 20 2.0 14.5
(M:7) 14 1.4 10.0
Spark plug 11 1.1 8.0
Cam chain guide bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Camshaft journal holder bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Cam chain tension adjuster cap bolt 35 3.5 25.5
Cam chain tension adjuster mounting bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Cylinder head bolt/nut (M:10) (Initial) 25 2.5 18.0
(Final) 37 3.7 27.0
(M:6) 10 1.0 7.3
PAIR reed valve cover bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Clutch cover bolt 11 1.1 8.0
Clutch sleeve hub nut 90 9.0 65.0
Clutch spring set bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Starter clutch bolt 25 2.5 18.0
Generator cover bolt 11 1.1 8.0
Generator rotor bolt 160 16.0 115.5
Generator stator set bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Gearshift cam stopper bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Gearshift cam stopper plate bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Oil pressure switch 14 1.4 10.0
Crankcase bolt (M:6) 11 1.1 8.0
(M:8) 26 2.6 19.0
(M:9) (Initial) 18 1.8 13.0
(Final) 32 3.2 23.0
Oil drain plug 23 2.3 16.5
Cylinder nut 10 1.0 7.3
Cam sprocket bolt 25 2.5 18.0
Oil hose union bolt
(Crankcase – Cylinder head cover) 10 1.0 7.3
(Crankcase – Cylinder head) 20 2.0 14.5
CKP sensor rotor bolt 25 2.5 18.0
CKP sensor cover bolt 11 1.1 8.0
Oil gallery plug (Cylinder head cover) 14 1.4 10.0
(Cylinder head) 20 2.0 14.5
(Main gallery) 35 3.5 25.5
(Sub-gallery) 21 2.1 15.0
Oil check valve plug 35 3.5 25.5
Oil pipe bolt 10 1.0 7.3
8-34 SERVICING INFORMATION
FI SYSTEM
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
Camshaft position sensor mounting bolt 8 0.8 5.7
Intake air temperature sensor 18 1.8 13.0
Fuel delivery pipe mounting screw 5.0 0.5 3.7
Fuel pump mounting bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Throttle body connecting bolt 5.0 0.5 3.7
Actuator motor cover nut 2.0 0.2 1.5
TPS and STPS mounting screw 3.5 0.35 2.5
SERVICING INFORMATION 8-35
CHASSIS
ITEM N. m kgf.m lb-ft
Steering stem head nut 65 6.5 47.0
Steering stem nut 45 4.5 32.5
Front fork upper clamp bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Front fork lower clamp bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Front fork cap bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Front fork inner rod lock nut 15 1.5 11.0
Front fork damper rod bolt 40 4.0 29.0
Front axle 100 10.0 72.5
Front axle pinch bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Handlebar holder nut 45 4.5 32.5
Handlebar clamp bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Front brake master cylinder mounting bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Front brake caliper mounting bolt 25 2.5 18.0
Front brake caliper housing bolt 21 2.1 15.0
Front brake pad mounting pin 16 1.6 11.5
Brake hose union bolt 23 2.3 16.5
Clutch master cylinder mounting bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Air bleeder valve 8.0 0.8 5.7
Brake disc bolt (Front) 23 2.3 16.5
Brake disc bolt (Rear) 23 2.3 16.5
Rear brake caliper mounting bolt 26 2.6 19.0
Rear brake caliper housing bolt 37 3.7 27.0
Rear brake pad mounting pin 17 1.7 12.5
Rear brake master cylinder mounting bolt 10 1.0 7.3
Rear brake master cylinder rod lock nut 18 1.8 13.0
Front footrest mounting bolt 26 2.6 19.0
Swingarm pivot nut 120 12.0 87.0
Torque link nut (Front) 28 2.8 20.5
Torque link nut (Rear) 34 3.4 24.5
Rear shock absorber mounting bolt (Upper) 23 2.3 16.5
Rear shock absorber mounting bolt/nut (Lower) 34 3.4 24.5
Rear axle nut 100 10.0 72.5
Rear sprocket nut 102 10.2 74.0
8-36 SERVICING INFORMATION
SERVICE DATA
VALVE + GUIDE Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Valve diam. 28.5
IN. ———
(1.12)
25
EX. ———
(0.98)
Valve clearance (when cold) 0.10 – 0.20
IN. ———
(0.004 – 0.008)
0.20 – 0.30
EX. ———
(0.008 – 0.012)
Valve guide to valve stem 0.010 – 0.037
IN. ———
clearance (0.0004 – 0.0015)
0.030 – 0.057
EX. ———
(0.0012 – 0.0022)
Valve guide I.D. 4.500 – 4.512
IN. & EX. ———
(0.1772 – 0.1776)
Valve stem O.D. 4.475 – 4.490
IN. ———
(0.1762 – 0.1768)
4.455 – 4.470
EX. ———
(0.1754 – 0.1760)
Valve stem deflection 0.35
IN. & EX. ———
(0.014)
Valve stem runout 0.05
IN. & EX. ———
(0.002)
Valve head thickness 0.5
IN. & EX. ———
(0.02)
Valve seat width 0.9 – 1.1
IN. & EX. ———
(0.035 – 0.043)
Valve head radial runout 0.03
IN. & EX. ———
(0.001)
Valve spring free length 38.6
INNER ———
(1.52)
IN. & EX.
40.6
OUTER ———
(1.60)
Valve spring tension 4.9 – 5.9 kgf (10.8 – 13.0 lbs)
INNER ———
at length 29.9 mm (1.18 in)
IN. & EX.
13.6 – 15.6 kgf (30.0 – 34.4 lbs)
OUTER ———
at length 33.4 mm (1.31 in)
OIL PUMP
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Oil pressure (at 60°C, 140°F) 300 – 600 kPa
(3.0 – 6.0 kgf/cm2, 43 – 85 psi) ———
at 3 000 r/min.
THROTTLE BODY
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Bore size 34 mm
I.D. No. 42F0
Idle r/min. 1 100 ± 100 r/min.
Fast idle r/min. 1 500 – 1 700 r/min. (When engine is cold)
Throttle cable play 2.0 – 4.0 mm
(0.08 – 0.16 in)
WATTAGE
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Headlight HI 60 W
LO 55 W
Parking or position light 5 W (Except for E-24)
Brake light/Taillight 21/5 W × 2
Turn signal light 21 W × 4
Speedometer light LED
Tachometer light LED
Turn signal indicator light LED
High beam indicator light LED
Neutral indicator light LED
FI indicator light LED
Oil pressure indicator light LED
FUEL + OIL
ITEM STD/SPEC. NOTE
Fuel type Gasoline used should be graded 95 octane or
higher. An unleaded gasoline is recommended.
Fuel tank capacity including 22 L
reserve (5.8/4.8 US/lmp gal)
Engine oil type SAE 10W/40, API, SF or SG
Engine oil capacity 4 200 ml
Change
(4.4/3.7 US/lmp qt)
4 800 ml
Filter change
(5.1/4.2 US/lmp qt)
5 700 ml
Overhaul
(6.0/5.0 US/lmp qt)
GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL) 9-1
GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL)
This chapter describes service specifications, service data and servicing procedurers which dif-
fer from those of the GSX1400K2 (’02-MODEL).
NOTE:
* Any differences between the GSX1400K2 (’02-MODEL) and GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL)
in specifications are cleary indicated with an asterisk (*) mark.
* Please refer to the capters 1 through 8 for details which are not given in this chapter.
CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................ 9- 2
ENGINE ................................................................................................ 9- 3
GEARSHIFT CAM........................................................................ 9- 3
CHASSIS .............................................................................................. 9- 3
STEERING ................................................................................... 9- 3
WIRING DIAGRAM .............................................................................. 9- 4
WIRE HARNESS ROUTING ................................................................ 9- 5
SERVICE DATA ................................................................................... 9- 6
9
9-2 GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL)
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND DRY MASS
Overall length ......................................................................... 2 160 mm (85.0 in)
Overall width........................................................................... 810 mm (31.9 in)
Overall height ......................................................................... 1 140 mm (44.9 in)
Wheelbase ............................................................................. 1 520 mm (59.8 in)
Ground clearance ................................................................... 130 mm ( 5.1 in)
Seat height ............................................................................. 790 mm (31.1 in)
Dry mass ................................................................................ 228 kg (502 lbs)
ENGINE
Type....................................................................................... Four-stroke, air-cooled with SACS, DOHC
Number of cylinders................................................................ 4
Bore ....................................................................................... 81.0 mm (3.189 in)
Stroke..................................................................................... 68.0 mm (2.677 in)
3
Piston displacement................................................................ 1 402 cm (85.5 cu. in)
Compression ratio................................................................... 9.5 : 1
Fuel system ..................................................................................... Fuel injection system
Air cleaner .............................................................................. Non-woven fabric element
Starter system ........................................................................ Electric
Lubrication system.................................................................. Wet sump
Idle speed............................................................................... 1 100 ± 100 r/min
DRIVE TRAIN
Clutch..................................................................................... Wet multi-plate type
Transmission .......................................................................... 6-speed constant mesh
Gearshift pattern..................................................................... 1-down, 5-up
Primary reduction ratio............................................................ 1.509 (83/55)
Gear ratios, Low .................................................................... 2.916 (35/12)
2nd..................................................................... 1.937 (31/16)
3rd ..................................................................... 1.526 (29/19)
4th ..................................................................... 1.285 (27/21)
5th .............................................................................. 1.136 (25/22)
Top .................................................................... 1.000 (24/24)
Secondary reduction ratio ....................................................... 2.277 (41/18)
Drive chain ............................................................................. RK GB50GSVZ3, 116 links
CHASSIS
Front suspension .................................................................... Telescopic, coil spring, oil damped
Rear suspension..................................................................... Swingarm, coil spring, oil damped
Front suspension stroke.......................................................... 130 mm (5.1 in)
Rear wheel travel.................................................................... 123 mm (4.7 in)
Caster .................................................................................... 26°
Trail ........................................................................................ 105 mm (4.1 in)
Steering angle ........................................................................ 37° (right and left)
Turning radius ........................................................................ 2.8 m (9.2 ft)
Front brake............................................................................. Disc brake, twin
Rear brake ............................................................................. Disc brake
Front tire size.......................................................................... 120/70-ZR17 M/C (58W), tube less
Rear tire size .......................................................................... 190/50-ZR17 M/C (73W), tube less
ELECTRICAL
Ignition type............................................................................ Electronic ignition (Transistorized)
Ignition timing ......................................................................... 7° B.T.D.C. at 1 100 r/min
Spark plug .............................................................................. NGK CR8EK or DENSO U24ETR
Battery.................................................................................... 12V 43.2 kC (12 Ah)/10 HR
Generator ............................................................................... Three-phase A.C. generator
Main fuse................................................................................ 30A
Fuse....................................................................................... 10/10/15/15/10/10A
Headlight ................................................................................ 12V 60/55W (H4)
Position light ........................................................................... 12V 5W ….. Except E-24
Turn signal light ...................................................................... 12V 21W
Brake light/Taillight ................................................................. 12V 21/5W × 2
Speedometer light .................................................................. LED
Tachometer light..................................................................... LED
Turn signal indicator light ........................................................ LED
Neutral indicator light .............................................................. LED
High beam indicator light ........................................................ LED
Oil pressure indicator light....................................................... LED
Fuel injection warning light...................................................... LED
CAPACITIES
Fuel tank, including reserve.................................................... 22 L (5.8/4.8 US/Imp gal)
Engine oil, oil change............................................................. 4 200 ml (4.4/3.7 US/Imp qt)
with filter change .................................................. 4 800 ml (5.1/4.2 US/Imp qt)
overhaul ............................................................... 5 700 ml (6.0/5.0 US/Imp qt)
Front fork oil (each leg) ........................................................... 644 ml (21.8/22.7 US/Imp oz)
GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL) 9-3
ENGINE
GEARSHIFT CAM
! Gearshift cam stopper plate bolt:
13 N·m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5 lb-ft)
Gearshift
cam stopper
plate bolt
CHASSIS
STEERING
Steering stem bearings have been changed from ball type to
taper-roller type.
Taper-roller bearing
B
Br
Lg
B/W
B/W
B/W
W
B/W
B
Br
Lg
B/W
B/W
B/W
B/Bl
B
B/Bl B/G
B R
O/R
P/B
G/Y
Br/B
B/Bl B/Bl B/W
B/W B/W B
Lg Lg Lg
Lb
Lbl Lbl
Lb O/G
B B Y
O/R O Bl/B
W W/Bl
Y Y/Bl Gr
Y/W Y/W B/W
B/Y B/W Y/B
B/Y B/Y
R
O
O/Y Gr
B/W
Gr
B/R Br
B/W
O/L
Only for E-24
B B/R
Bl O/Bl O/G O/Bl O/R
Gr Gr
O O/R O/B
Y/W Y/W Y/W O/W
B/Br O/B O/B B/R
O/W O/W B/L
B/Br O/G B/R Y/G
G/B W/B B
R Y/G Y/G
Y B/R
R R/B
Bl R O/W
Y Y W/Bl
STP
B B/Br
R/B R/B
B/R B/R
SENSOR
Y Y
Gr/W Y/R Y/R
Y/R R R
P/B P/B
Gr/B Gr/Y Gr/Y
Y/R Gr/B Gr/B B
Gr/W Gr/W O/W
Gr/Y Gr/R Gr/R
Y/R B/Br B/Br
Y/B Y/B
Gr/R B/W B/W
Y/R R/W Y/R Y/R
W/Bl B/W B
Bl R Y/Bl
Y P/B Y
B B/Bl W
R
O/Y O/G
O W/B
O/G
O/Bl
Bl/B
Bl Y/B
O/W
G O/Y
O/Y Y/R
O/B
O/G
Lbl
Lb Br B
B/Br B/W
B/Bl
B/Br B/Br
G/Y
R
G/Y G/Y
Bl Y/Bl Dg
Y W B/Br
G G R
B/W B/W Bl/G
Y/W
B/W
B B Dg
B B O/W
B B G/B
G/Y
B B/Y
B P/B
B B/R
R Y/G
B/W R/B
B/W
Y/Bl
Bl/B
B/Y Y/R
Y/G
R W
R/W P
Y/B
O/Y
B/Br
B/W
B/W B/W B/Bl
B/G
Bl/W
W/R
Bl
Br
Bl/Y
Bl/R
Y
B/Br
Bl/W
Bl/B
B
Br
Lg
B/W
B/W
W/B
B/W
Bl/G
Bl/R
Bl/Y
R
Br
B
B
B
B
B/W
W/B
W/R
B/W
WIRING DIAGRAM
Clamp
Clamp
Clamp To the left horn
(After binding the lead wires, Clamp
cut the projection of the clamp.) Frame Fuel injector lead wires/wiring harness
Clamp Clamp
CMP sensor
Clamp Clamp
Frame
Clamp
Wiring
harness
Rear fender
AP sensor
Clamp
Regulator/Rectifier
Engine ground
Clamp
Clamp
TO sensor
Regulator/Rectifier
Clamp
TO sensor
9-6 GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL)
SERVICE DATA
VALVE + GUIDE Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Valve diam. IN. 28.5 —
(1.12)
EX. 25 —
(0.98)
Valve clearance (when cold) IN. 0.10 – 0.20 —
(0.004 – 0.008)
EX. 0.20 – 0.30 —
(0.008 – 0.012)
Valve guide to valve stem IN. 0.010 – 0.037 —
clearance (0.0004 – 0.0015)
EX. 0.030 – 0.057 —
(0.0012 – 0.0022)
Valve guide I.D. IN. & EX. 4.500 – 4.512 —
(0.1772 – 0.1776)
Valve stem O.D. IN. 4.475 – 4.490 —
(0.1762 – 0.1768)
EX. 4.455 – 4.470 —
(0.1754 – 0.1760)
Valve stem deflection IN. & EX. — 0.35
(0.014)
Valve stem runout IN. & EX. — 0.05
(0.002)
Valve head thickness IN. & EX. — 0.5
(0.02)
Valve seat width IN. & EX. 0.9 – 1.1 —
(0.035 – 0.043)
Valve head radial runout IN. & EX. — 0.03
(0.001)
Valve spring free length INNER — 38.6
(IN. & EX.) (1.52)
OUTER — 40.6
(1.60)
Valve spring tension 49 – 59 N, 4.9 – 5.9 kgf
(IN. & EX.) INNER (10.8 – 13.0 lbs) —
at length 29.9 mm (1.18 in)
136 – 156 N, 13.6 – 15.6 kgf
OUTER (30.0 – 34.4 lbs) —
at length 33.4 mm (1.31 in)
GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL) 9-7
OIL PUMP
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Oil pressure (at 60°C, 140°F) 300 – 600 kPa
(3.0 – 6.0 kgf/cm2, 43 – 85 psi) —
at 3 000 r/min.
GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL) 9-9
THROTTLE BODY
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Bore size 34 mm
I.D. No. 42F0
Idle r/min. 1 100 ± 100 r/min.
Fast idle r/min. 1 500 – 1 700 r/min. (When engine is cold)
Throttle cable play 2.0 – 4.0 mm
(0.08 – 0.16 in)
GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL) 9-11
WATTAGE Unit: W
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Headlight HI 60 W
LO 55 W
Parking or position light 5 W (Except for E-24)
Brake light/Taillight 21/5 W × 2
Turn signal light 21 W × 4
Speedometer light LED
Tachometer light LED
Turn signal indicator light LED
High beam indicator light LED
Neutral indicator light LED
FI indicator light LED
Oil pressure indicator light LED
FUEL + OIL
ITEM STD/SPEC. NOTE
Fuel type Gasoline used should be graded 95 octane or
higher. An unleaded gasoline is recommended.
Fuel tank capacity including 22 L
reserve (5.8/4.8 US/lmp gal)
Engine oil type SAE 10W-40, API, SF or SG
Engine oil capacity Change 4 200 ml
(4.4/3.7 US/lmp qt)
Filter change 4 800 ml
(5.1/4.2 US/lmp qt)
Overhaul 5 700 ml
(6.0/5.0 US/lmp qt)
GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL) 10-1
GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
This chapter describes service specifications, service data and servicing procedurers which dif-
fer from those of the GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL).
NOTE:
* Any differences between the GSX1400K3 (’03-MODEL) and GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
in specifications are cleary indicated with an asterisk (*) mark.
* Please refer to the capters 1 through 9 for details which are not given in this chapter.
CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................. 10- 2
SERVICE DATA ................................................................................ 10- 3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART ................................................ 10-12
WIRING DIAGRAM ........................................................................... 10-13
10
10-2 GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND DRY MASS
Overall length ...................................................................................... 2 160 mm (85.0 in)
Overall width ....................................................................................... 810 mm (31.9 in)
Overall height ...................................................................................... 1 140 mm (44.9 in)
Wheelbase .......................................................................................... 1 520 mm (59.8 in)
Ground clearance................................................................................ 130 mm (5.1 in)
Seat height .......................................................................................... 790 mm (31.1 in)
Dry mass............................................................................................. 228 kg (502 lbs).............. E-24
* 229 kg (504 lbs) ............. E-02, 19
ENGINE
Type..................................................................................................... Four-stroke, air-cooled with SACS, DOHC
Number of cylinders ............................................................................ 4
Bore .................................................................................................... 81.0 mm (3.189 in)
Stroke.................................................................................................. 68.0 mm (2.677 in)
Piston displacement ............................................................................ 1 402 cm3 (85.5 cu. in)
Compression ratio ............................................................................... 9.5 : 1
Fuel system......................................................................................... Fuel injection system
Air cleaner ........................................................................................... Non-woven fabric element
Starter system..................................................................................... Electric
Lubrication system .............................................................................. Wet sump
Idle speed ........................................................................................... 1 100 ± 100 r/min
DRIVE TRAIN
Clutch .................................................................................................. Wet multi-plate type
Transmission ....................................................................................... 6-speed constant mesh
Gearshift pattern ................................................................................. 1-down, 5-up
Primary reduction ratio........................................................................ 1.509 (83/55)
Gear ratios, Low .............................................................................. 2.916 (35/12)
2nd ............................................................................... 1.937 (31/16)
3rd................................................................................ 1.526 (29/19)
4th ................................................................................ 1.285 (27/21)
5th ................................................................................ 1.136 (25/22)
Top ............................................................................... 1.000 (24/24)
Secondary reduction ratio ................................................................... 2.277 (41/18)
Drive chain .......................................................................................... RK GB50GSVZ3, 116 links
CHASSIS
Front suspension................................................................................. Telescopic, coil spring, oil damped
Rear suspension ................................................................................. Swingarm, coil spring, oil damped
Front suspension stroke ...................................................................... 130 mm (5.1 in)
Rear wheel travel ................................................................................ 123 mm (4.7 in)
Caster ................................................................................................. 26°
Trail...................................................................................................... 105 mm (4.1 in)
Steering angle ..................................................................................... 37° (right & left)
Turning radius ..................................................................................... 2.8 m (9.2 ft)
Front brake .......................................................................................... Disc brake, twin
Rear brake .......................................................................................... Disc brake
Front tire size ...................................................................................... 120/70ZR17 M/C (58W), tubeless
Rear tire size ....................................................................................... 190/50ZR17 M/C (73W), tubeless
ELECTRICAL
Ignition type......................................................................................... Electronic ignition (Transistorized)
Ignition timing ...................................................................................... 7° B.T.D.C. at 1 100 r/min
Spark plug ........................................................................................... NGK CR8EK or DENSO U24ETR
Battery................................................................................................. 12 V 43.2 kC (12 Ah)/10 HR
Generator ............................................................................................ Three-phase A.C. generator
Main fuse ............................................................................................ 30 A
Fuse ....................................................................................................* 10/10/15/10/10/10 A
Headlight ............................................................................................. 12 V 60/55 W (H4)
Position light ........................................................................................ 12 V 5 W............................. Except E-24
Turn signal light ................................................................................... 12 V 21 W × 4
Brake light/Taillight .............................................................................. 12 V 21/5 W × 2
Speedometer light ............................................................................... LED
Tachometer light.................................................................................. LED
Turn signal indicator light .................................................................... LED
Neutral indicator light .......................................................................... LED
High beam indicator light .................................................................... LED
Oil pressure indicator light .................................................................. LED
Fuel injection warning light.................................................................. LED
CAPACITIES
Fuel tank, including reserve ................................................................ 22 L (5.8/4.8 US/Imp gal)
Engine oil, oil change .......................................................................... 4 200 ml (4.4/3.7 US/Imp qt)
with filter change ............................................................... 4 800 ml (5.1/4.2 US/Imp qt)
overhaul............................................................................. 5 700 ml (6.0/5.0 US/Imp qt)
GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL) 10-3
SERVICE DATA
VALVE + GUIDE Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Valve diam. IN. 28.5 —
(1.12)
EX. 25 —
(0.98)
Valve clearance (when cold) IN. 0.10 – 0.20 —
(0.004 – 0.008)
EX. 0.20 – 0.30 —
(0.008 – 0.012)
Valve guide to valve stem IN. 0.010 – 0.037 —
clearance (0.0004 – 0.0015)
EX. 0.030 – 0.057 —
(0.0012 – 0.0022)
Valve guide I.D. IN. & EX. 4.500 – 4.512 —
(0.1772 – 0.1776)
Valve stem O.D. IN. 4.475 – 4.490 —
(0.1762 – 0.1768)
EX. 4.455 – 4.470 —
(0.1754 – 0.1760)
Valve stem deflection IN. & EX. — 0.35
(0.014)
Valve stem runout IN. & EX. — 0.05
(0.002)
Valve head thickness IN. & EX. — 0.5
(0.02)
Valve seat width IN. & EX. 0.9 – 1.1 —
(0.035 – 0.043)
Valve head radial runout IN. & EX. — 0.03
(0.001)
Valve spring free length INNER — 38.6
(IN. & EX.) (1.52)
OUTER — 40.6
(1.60)
Valve spring tension 49 – 59 N
(IN. & EX.) INNER (4.9 – 5.9 kgf, 10.8 – 13.0 lbs) —
at length 29.9 mm (1.18 in)
136 – 156 N
OUTER (13.6 – 15.6 kgf, 30.0 – 34.4 lbs) —
at length 33.4 mm (1.31 in)
10-4 GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
OIL PUMP
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Oil pressure (at 60°C, 140°F) 300 – 600 kPa
(3.0 – 6.0 kgf/cm2 , 43 – 85 psi) —
at 3 000 r/min
10-6 GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
THROTTLE BODY
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Bore size 34 mm
I.D. No. 42F0
Idle r/min 1 100 ± 100 r/min
Fast idle r/min 1 500 – 1 700 r/min (When engine is cold)
Throttle cable play 2.0 – 4.0 mm
(0.08 – 0.16 in)
10-8 GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
WATTAGE Unit: W
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Headlight HI 60 W
LO 55 W
Parking or position light 5 W (Except for E-24)
Brake light/Taillight 21/5 W × 2
Turn signal light 21 W × 4
Speedometer light LED
Tachometer light LED
Turn signal indicator light LED
High beam indicator light LED
Neutral indicator light LED
FI indicator light LED
Oil pressure indicator light LED
FUEL + OIL
ITEM STD/SPEC. NOTE
Fuel type Gasoline used should be graded 95 octane or
higher. An unleaded gasoline is recommended.
Fuel tank capacity including 22 L
reserve (5.8/4.8 US/lmp gal)
Engine oil type SAE 10W-40, API, SF or SG
Engine oil capacity Change 4 200 ml
(4.4/3.7 US/lmp qt)
Filter change 4 800 ml
(5.1/4.2 US/lmp qt)
Overhaul 5 700 ml
(6.0/5.0 US/lmp qt)
10-12 GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL)
Gr/W
Bl/W
W/Bl
Bl/W
Or/R
Gr/R
Gr/B
Or/R
Gr/R
Gr/R
B/Br
B/Br
B/Br
B/Br
Br/B
Or/Y
Gr/Y
B/Br
Bl/G
Bl/G
O/W
Bl/B
B/Bl
Bl/R
Bl/B
Bl/R
Y/Bl
B/W
W/R
Bl/Y
B/W
B/W
Bl/Y
W/R
B/W
Y/W
O/G
O/G
O/B
G/B
B/G
G/Y
G/Y
Y/G
B/R
O/Y
R/B
Y/B
Y/R
B/Y
Y/R
P/B
Y/B
Dg
Dg
Br
Br
Bl
W
R
R
P
Y
W/Bl
O/W
O/W
B/W
B/W
W/B
O/G
Y/B
Y/R
B/Br
Bl/B
O/W
B/Bl
B/W
B/W
O/G
B/G
O/B
G/Y
R/B
O/Y
B/R
Y/G
B/Y
Lbl
B
Lg
Lg
Gr
Gr
Br
O
O
R
B
P
Y
Br/B
Bl/B
O/W
B/W
B/W
B/W
W/B
O/G
O/G
O/G
O/G
B/G
O/R
O/B
G/Y
O/Y
Y/G
P/B
Y/B
Lbl
Lg
Lg
Br
O
R
B
Y
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (R) REAR TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (R)
Lg Lg Lg B
B/W B/W B/W B
BRAKE LIGHT/TAILLIGHT
HEADLIGHT
Y W/B W/B
B/W B/W B/W
W Br Br
Br Br
B/W B/W
LICENSE PLATE LIGHT
POSITION LIGHT
B B B B
B/W B/W B/W B
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (L) REAR TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (L)
W/Bl
B/Br
O/Bl
B/Bl
B/Bl
B/Bl
B/W
Y/Bl
B/W
B/W
B/W
Y/W
O/G
G/B
O/Y
Lbl
Lg
Br
O
O
B
B/Br
B/Bl
ON
Y/Bl
B/W
B/W
B/W
B/W
R/W
B/W
O/R
G/Y
Y/G
P/B
B/Y
Bl
W
B
B
B
B
B
B
R
B
B
B
B
B
P
B/Bl
B/W
Y/W
O/R
B/Y
B/Y
Lbl
OFF
Lg
W
B
Gr/W
W/Bl
Gr/B
Gr/R
Gr/Y
B/Br
O/Bl
Bl/B
R/W
Y/Bl
O/G
O/B
R/B
B/R
O/Y
O/Y
Y/R
P/B
Lbl
Br
Bl
W
G
R
R
Y
FAN MOTOR
SWITCH
B/W
HORN (L) HORN (R) IAP
B/W
B/W
B/W
O/G
G/Y
Bl
Bl
B
B
B
Y
P
Bl
B
SENSOR
CMP
Gr/W
Gr/B
Gr/R
Gr/Y
B/Br
R/B
B/R
Y/R
P/B
FREE REGULATOR/
SENSOR
R
Y
Gr/B
Gr/R
B/Br
Gr/Y
B/Br
B/R
R/B
Y/R
Y/R
Y/R
Y/R
P/B
R
R
Y
Bl
R
B
Y
Bl
B
Y
STP TP
SENSOR SENSOR
INJECTOR
STV ACTUATOR
GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL) 11-1
GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
This chapter describes service specifications, service data and servicing procedurers which dif-
fer from those of the GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL).
NOTE:
* Any differences between the GSX1400K4 (’04-MODEL) and GSX1400K5/UDK5
(’05-MODEL) in specifications are cleary indicated with an asterisk (*) mark.
* Please refer to the capters 1 through 10 for details which are not given in this chapter.
CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................. 11- 2
SERVICE DATA ................................................................................ 11- 3
IMMOBILIZER ................................................................................... 11-12
EXHAUST PIPE/MUFFLER INSTALLATION ................................... 11-14
CENTER STAND INSTALLATION ................................................... 11-15
WIRE HARNESS ROUTING ............................................................. 11-16
WIRING DIAGRAM ........................................................................... 11-17
11
11-2 GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
SPECIFICATIONS
IMENSIONS AND DRY MASS
Overall length ...................................................................................... 2 160 mm (85.0 in)
Overall width ....................................................................................... 810 mm (31.9 in)
Overall height ...................................................................................... 1 140 mm (44.9 in)
Wheelbase .......................................................................................... 1 520 mm (59.8 in)
Ground clearance................................................................................ 130 mm (5.1 in)
Seat height .......................................................................................... 790 mm (31.1 in)
Dry mass.............................................................................................* 225 kg (496 lbs).................................... E-24
* 226 kg (498 lbs).................................... E-02, 19
ENGINE
Type..................................................................................................... Four-stroke, air-cooled with SACS, DOHC
Number of cylinders ............................................................................ 4
Bore .................................................................................................... 81.0 mm (3.189 in)
Stroke.................................................................................................. 68.0 mm (2.677 in)
Piston displacement ............................................................................ 1 402 cm3 (85.5 cu. in)
Compression ratio ............................................................................... 9.5 : 1
Fuel system......................................................................................... Fuel injection
Air cleaner ........................................................................................... Non-woven fabric element
Starter system..................................................................................... Electric
Lubrication system .............................................................................. Wet sump
Idle speed ........................................................................................... 1 100 ± 100 r/min
DRIVE TRAIN
Clutch .................................................................................................. Wet multi-plate type
Transmission ....................................................................................... 6-speed constant mesh
Gearshift pattern ................................................................................. 1-down, 5-up
Primary reduction ratio........................................................................ 1.509 (83/55)
Gear ratios, Low .............................................................................. 2.916 (35/12)
2nd ............................................................................... 1.937 (31/16)
3rd................................................................................ 1.526 (29/19)
4th ................................................................................ 1.285 (27/21)
5th ................................................................................ 1.136 (25/22)
Top ............................................................................... 1.000 (24/24)
Secondary reduction ratio ................................................................... 2.277 (41/18)
Drive chain .......................................................................................... RK GB50GSVZ3, 116 links
CHASSIS
Front suspension................................................................................. Telescopic, coil spring, oil damped
Rear suspension ................................................................................. Swingarm type, coil spring, oil damped
Front suspension stroke ...................................................................... 130 mm (5.1 in)
Rear wheel travel ................................................................................ 123 mm (4.7 in)
Caster ................................................................................................. 26°
Trail...................................................................................................... 105 mm (4.1 in)
Steering angle ..................................................................................... 37° (right and left)
Turning radius ..................................................................................... 2.8 m (9.2 ft)
Front brake .......................................................................................... Disc brake, twin
Rear brake .......................................................................................... Disc brake
Front tire size ...................................................................................... 120/70ZR17 M/C (58W), tubeless
Rear tire size ....................................................................................... 190/50ZR17 M/C (73W), tubeless
ELECTRICAL
Ignition type......................................................................................... Electronic ignition (Transistorized)
Ignition timing ...................................................................................... 7° B.T.D.C. at 1 100 r/min
Spark plug ........................................................................................... NGK CR8EK or DENSO U24ETR
Battery................................................................................................. 12 V 43.2 kC (12 Ah)/10 HR
Generator ............................................................................................ Three-phase A.C. generator
Main fuse ............................................................................................ 30 A
Fuse .................................................................................................... 10/10/15/10/10/10 A
Headlight ............................................................................................. 12 V 60/55 W (H4)
Position light ........................................................................................ 12 V 5 W.................................................. Except E-24
Turn signal light ................................................................................... 12 V 21 W × 4
Brake light/Taillight .............................................................................. 12 V 21/5 W × 2
Speedometer light ............................................................................... LED
Tachometer light.................................................................................. LED
Turn signal indicator light .................................................................... LED
Neutral indicator light .......................................................................... LED
High beam indicator light .................................................................... LED
Oil pressure indicator light .................................................................. LED
Fuel injection warning light.................................................................. LED
* Immobilizer indicator light ................................................................. LED
CAPACITIES
Fuel tank, including reserve ................................................................ 22.0 L (5.8/4.8 US/Imp gal)
Engine oil, oil change ....................................................................... 4 200 ml (4.4/3.7 US/Imp qt)
with filter change............................................................. 4 800 ml (5.1/4.2 US/Imp qt)
overhaul .......................................................................... 5 700 ml (6.0/5.0 US/Imp qt)
These specifications are subject to change without notice.
GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL) 11-3
SERVICE DATA
VALVE + GUIDE Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Valve diam. IN. 28.5 —
(1.12)
EX. 25 —
(0.98)
Valve clearance (when cold) IN. 0.10 – 0.20 —
(0.004 – 0.008)
EX. 0.20 – 0.30 —
(0.008 – 0.012)
Valve guide to valve stem clear- IN. 0.010 – 0.037 —
ance (0.0004 – 0.0015)
EX. 0.030 – 0.057 —
(0.0012 – 0.0022)
Valve guide I.D. IN. & EX. 4.500 – 4.512 —
(0.1772 – 0.1776)
Valve stem O.D. IN. 4.475 – 4.490 —
(0.1762 – 0.1768)
EX. 4.455 – 4.470 —
(0.1754 – 0.1760)
Valve stem deflection IN. & EX. — 0.35
(0.014)
Valve stem runout IN. & EX. — 0.05
(0.002)
Valve head thickness IN. & EX. — 0.5
(0.02)
Valve seat width IN. & EX. 0.9 – 1.1 —
(0.035 – 0.043)
Valve head radial runout IN. & EX. — 0.03
(0.001)
Valve spring free length INNER — 38.6
(IN. & EX.) (1.52)
OUTER — 40.6
(1.60)
Valve spring tension 49 – 59 N
(IN. & EX.) INNER (4.9 – 5.9 kgf, 10.8 – 13.0 lbs) —
at length 29.9 mm (1.18 in)
136 – 156 N
OUTER (13.6 – 15.6 kgf, 30.0 – 34.4 lbs) —
at length 33.4 mm (1.31 in)
11-4 GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
OIL PUMP
ITEM STD/SPEC. LIMIT
Oil pressure (at 60 °C, 140 °F) 300 – 600 kPa
(3.0 – 6.0 kgf/cm2 , 43 – 85 psi) —
at 3 000 r/min
11-6 GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
THROTTLE BODY
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Bore size 34 mm
I.D. No. 42F0
Idle r/min 1 100 ± 100 r/min
Fast idle r/min 1 500 – 1 700 r/min (When engine is cold)
Throttle cable play 2.0 – 4.0 mm
(0.08 – 0.16 in)
11-8 GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
WATTAGE Unit: W
ITEM STD/SPEC.
Headlight HI 60 W
LO 55 W
Parking or position light 5 W (Except for E-24)
Brake light/Taillight 21/5 W × 2
Turn signal light 21 W × 4
Speedometer light LED
Tachometer light LED
Turn signal indicator light LED
High beam indicator light LED
Neutral indicator light LED
FI indicator light LED
Oil pressure indicator light LED
* Immobilizer indicator light LED
FUEL + OIL
ITEM STD/SPEC. NOTE
Fuel type Gasoline used should be graded 95 octane or
higher. An unleaded gasoline is recommended.
Fuel tank capacity including 22 L
reserve (5.8/4.8 US/lmp gal)
Engine oil type SAE 10W-40, API SF/SG or SH/SJ with JASO MA
Engine oil capacity Change 4 200 ml
(4.4/3.7 US/lmp qt)
Filter change 4 800 ml
(5.1/4.2 US/lmp qt)
Overhaul 5 700 ml
(6.0/5.0 US/lmp qt)
11-12 GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
IMMOBILIZER
• The immobilizer, an anti-theft system, is installed as a standard equipment.
• The immobilizer verifies that the key ID agrees with ECM ID by means of radio communication through
the immobilizer antenna. When the ID agreement is verified, the system makes the engine ready to start.
Immobi-antenna
Indicator light
Transponder Immobilizer
antenna
ECM
ID
GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL) 11-13
OPERATION
• When the ignition switch is turned ON with the engine stop switch in ON, the immobi-antenna and ECM
are powered ON.
The ECM transmits a signal to the transponder through the immobi-antenna in order to make comparison
between the key ID and ECM ID.
With the signal received, the transponder transmits the key ID signal to ECM so that ECM can make com-
parison with its own ID, and if it matches, the engine is made ready to start.
Transponder
Immobi-antenna
R O
Ignition switch OFF
ON
ECM
Also, when the ignition switch is turned ON, the indicator light
Flashing Lighting
flashes as many as the number of IDs registered in ECM. There-
after, if the IDs are in agreement, the indicator light turns on for 2 registered Normal
two seconds to notify of completion in successful communica- 3 registered Normal
tion. 4 registered Normal
If the indicator light flashes fast, it notifies of communication Abnormal
error or disagreement of ID. Fast flashing
Approx. 1.6 sec. Approx. 2.0 sec.
NOTE:
If the indicator light flashes fast, turn the ignition switch OFF
Indicator light
then ON to make judgment again as there is possible misjudg-
ment due to environmental radio interference.
!
When the battery performance is lowered in winter
(low temperature), the system may at times makes a
re-judgment at the time of beginning the starter motor
operation. In this case, the indicator light operation
starts immediately after the starter operation.
11-14 GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL)
23 N·m
(2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft)
24 N·m
23 N·m (2.4 kgf-m, 17.5 lb-ft)
(2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft)
23 N·m
(2.3 kgf-m, 16.5 lb-ft)
20 N·m
(2.0 kgf-m, 14.4 lb-ft)
I.D. No. 2
GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL) 11-15
Clamp
Clamp
To the left horn Frame Clamp
Clamp
(After binding the lead wires, Fuel injector lead wire/Wiring harness
cut the projection of the clamp.)
Clutch hose Clamp
Clamp
Wiring harness
Clutch hose
To the fuel level gauge
Clamp
Wiring Clamp
harness CMP sensor
Clamp
Clamp
Frame
Air cleaner box
Clamp Wiring
harness
Rear fender
IAT sensor
AP sensor
Clamp Regulator/
Rectifier
Engine ground
TO sensor Clamp
TO sensor
Clamp Clamp
SP : SPEEDOMETER LIGHT
TA : TACHOMETER LIGHT
N : NEUTRAL INDICATOR LIGHT
HANDLEBAR SWITCH (R)
H : HIGH BEAM INDICATOR LIGHT
O : OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT IGNITION SWITCH
R : TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR LIGHT (R) ON ENGINE IGNITION COIL FUEL
L : TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR LIGHT (L) OFF STOP FRONT BRAKE LEVEL FUEL TO
LOCK SWITCH LIGHT SWITCH GAUGE PUMP IAT
SENSOR SENSOR
SPEEDOMETER P FUEL ECM
OFF OFF
ON AP
RUN ON PUMP
HAZARD STARTER OFF
REAR BRAKE RELAY SENSOR
SWITCH BUTTON
B
LIGHT SWITCH
B/W
OFF
ON PUSH ON
OFF
Y/B
Y/R
B/W
B/W
P
Y
R
R
R
R
B
R
G
W
Bl
Br
Br
Dg
Dg
Y/B
Y/R
B/Y
Y/R
Y/B
P/B
R/Y
G/Y
G/Y
Y/G
B/R
R/B
B/G
O/B
G/B
O/G
O/G
Y/W
Y/Bl
B/W
W/R
Bl/Y
B/W
Bl/Y
W/R
B/W
O/W
Bl/B
Bl/R
Bl/B
Bl/R
B/W
Bl/G
B/Bl
Bl/G
R/Bl
B/Br
B/Br
B/Br
B/Br
Or/Y
Gr/Y
B/Br
Gr/R
Or/R
Or/R
Gr/R
Gr/R
Br/B
Bl/W
W/Bl
Bl/W
Gr/B
Gr/W
R
O
B
Br
Gy
Lg
Lbl
Y/B
Y/R
O/R
B/R
Y/G
O/B
O/G
Y/W
B/W
B/W
W/B
O/W
O/W
O/W
B/Bl
W/Bl
P
Y
R
B
O
Lg
B/Y
G/Y
R/B
B/G
O/G
B/W
Bl/B
B/Br
WIRING DIAGRAM
R
O
Br
O/G
B
O
Lg
Lbl
Y/G
O/B
O/G
Y/W
W/B
O/W
R
B
Lg
P/B
Y/B
G/Y
B/G
O/R
O/G
B/W
B/W
Bl/B
Br/B
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (R) REAR TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (R)
Lg Lg Lg B
B/W B/W B/W B
BRAKE LIGHT/TAILLIGHT
HEADLIGHT
Y W/B W/B
B/W B/W B/W
W Br Br
Br Br
B/W B/W
LICENSE PLATE LIGHT
POSITION LIGHT
B B B B
B/W B/W B/W B
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (L) REAR TURN SIGNAL LIGHT (L)
B
O
Lg
Lbl
B
B
B
B
R
B/Y
Y/W
B/W
Y/Bl
B/W
B/Bl
W/Bl
O/Y
G/B
Y/W
B/W
B/W
B/Bl
B/Bl
O/Bl
B/Br
G
R/Y
O/Y
ON
B/W
R/Bl
P
B
B
B
B
B
B
R
R
B
B
B
B
B
W
Bl
P/B
B/Y
G/Y
Y/G
O/R
OFF
Y/Bl
B/W
B/W
B/W
B/W
R/W
B/W
B/Bl
B/Br
B
W
Lg
Lbl
B/Y
B/Y
O/R
Y/W
B/W
B/Bl
Y
Y
R
R
O
G
W
Bl
Br
Lbl
FAN MOTOR
Y/R
P/B
R/B
B/R
O/Y
O/Y
O/B
O/G
R/W
Y/Bl
Bl/B
O/Bl
Gr/Y
B/Br
Gr/B
Gr/R
W/Bl
Gr/W
HORN (L) HORN (R) SWITCH
IAP
R
B
G
Y
P
B
B
B
Bl
B
G
Bl
Bl
B
B/W
Bl
G/Y
B/R
B/W
B/W
B/W
SENSOR
CMP
FREE REGULATOR/
Y
R
SENSOR
Y/R
P/B
R/B
B/R
ON
Gr/Y
B/Br
Gr/B
Gr/R
PUSH PUSH
Gr/W
OFF
RECTIFIER 1: MAIN 30 A
HORN PASSING LIGHT CLUTCH FAN IMMOBILIZER SPEED GP
SWITCH SWITCH LEVER MOTOR SENSOR SWITCH STARTER STARTER BATTERY
GENERATOR MOTOR RELAY
L HI POSITION OIL
PUSH LO SWITCH PRESSURE
R SWITCH
DIMMER FREE
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH OT PUSH
LIGHT SWITCH FUSE BOX SENSOR
SIDE-STAND
HANDLEBAR SWITCH (L) 1. HEAD (HI) 10 A CKP
2. HEAD (LO) 10 A
SWITCH
SENSOR
3. METER 10 A
4. IGNITION 10 A
5. SIGNAL 15 A
6. FAN 10 A
Y
R
R
Y/R
Y/R
Y/R
Y/R
P/B
B/R
R/B
B/Br
Gr/Y
B/Br
Gr/B
Gr/R
Gr/W
Y
Y
R
B
Bl
Y
B
Bl
STP TP
SENSOR SENSOR
INJECTOR
STV ACTUATOR
GSX1400K5/UDK5 (’05-MODEL) 11-17
Prepared by
404
Printed in Japan
K2 K3 K4 K5