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Pic Description

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Pic description

What language skills are required?

Quite often the pictures will be of unusual or unexpected events such as damage to an aircraft,
a crash/collision or a malfunctioning piece of the aircraft’s equipment. You will need to
develop your vocabulary so that you can easily explain these situations without being lost for
words. As a pilot or controller you will need vocabulary to describe

Main idea of the picuture


each part of an aircraft,
weather and time of day,
the physical layout of an airfield and
various types of damage that can occur.

You will also need a good command of verb tenses so that you can describe:

what is happening now


what has happened before
what is likely to happen in the future
You should also learn the language skills needed to explain why these events have occurred.
This will involve (among others) modal verbs of possibility/probability, conjunctions and
infinitives of purpose.

You should also use prepositions to describe the physical location, or path of movement of the
various objects in the picture.

Phrases for describing pictures


Start by giving a brief description of each picture.

The picture/photo shows …


This is a picture of …
In this picture I can see …
This is an incident that happened …
There are different phrases you can refer to parts of each pictures. For example:

on the left / on the right (hand side)


in the background / in the foreground
behind x / in front of x
Depending on the picture you will need to use appropriate tenses. For example:

an aircraft is trying to land (present continuous because it is something happening at the


moment the photo was taken)
the aircraft in this picture has collided with a ground vehicle (present perfect because it is
something that happened in the recent past with a result in the present)
a ground vehicle is about to make a wrong turn that will surely cause a problem for aircraft
that are landing.
The assessor might also ask you to give your opinion about the picture.

In my opinion …
I think that …
It looks like …
x seems to be …

Practice
Before the ICAO English test, practice describing pictures with a colleague (if you already know
someone who will also be taking the speaking test, ask him/her to practice with you).
Students at Aviation English Asia are a friendly bunch who really make the effort to help each
other. Of course, all our English courses for ICAO compliance offer thorough practice of these
skills in each unit.
DESCRIÇÃO DE FIGURA
3 REGRAS

 PRIMEIRA : : FALAR DO FOCO DA FIGURA, OU IDEIA PRINCIPAL


 SEGUNDA : DESCREVER A CARACTERISTICA DA AERONAVE
 TECEIRA : CONTINUAR A DESCRIÇÃO FALANDO DOS DETALHES, INDICANDO A
POSIÇÃO NA FIGURA.
Modelo de resposta:

The picture/photo shows____________(main idea) situation, in the center


of this picture there is a ________, i can see ….. the acft is … the other
acft on the rwy is.. ….in the background I see , there is /are ….

The AIRCRAFT in this picture SEEMS TO BE A ... (characteristic of


ACFT) EX: ( AN WIDE ,A NARROW BODY , RETRACTABLE
LANDING GEAR , LOW WING , AND MULTI ENGINED ACFT , OR
TWIN ENGINED ACFT

I CAN SEE , THERE IS A ….(A NARROW BODY ,OR AN WIDE


BODY(,characteristic of AIRCRAT )EX: ( AN WIDE,A NARROW
BODY , RETRACTABLE LANDING GEAR , LOW WING , AND MULTI
ENGINED ACFT , OR TWIN ENGINED ACFT.

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