PCT 1200103
PCT 1200103
PCT 1200103
www.danfoss.com
Technical Information
GD5 External Gear Pumps
Contents
General information
GD5 series overview........................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Features and benefits..................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Hydraulic system design calculations
Based on SI units / Based on US units....................................................................................................................................... 6
Units and conversions.....................................................................................................................................................................7
Parts nomenclature
Model code
GD5 single pump model code.....................................................................................................................................................9
GD5 double pump model code................................................................................................................................................ 11
Specifications
Technical data................................................................................................................................................................................. 13
Performance curves
Flow, speed, and power performance....................................................................................................................................14
Installation
GD5 pump installation................................................................................................................................................................. 16
Port availability............................................................................................................................................................................... 17
Dimensions
Mounting flange.............................................................................................................................................................................18
SAE "A" 2 bolt mounting flange...........................................................................................................................................18
European rectangular 4 bolt mounting flange..............................................................................................................18
German rectangular 4 bolt mounting flange................................................................................................................. 19
Input shaft.........................................................................................................................................................................................20
Taper 1:8 input shaft................................................................................................................................................................20
Straight keyed input shaft with Ø15.88............................................................................................................................20
Straight keyed input shaft with Ø17.46............................................................................................................................21
Straight keyed shaft with Ø19.05........................................................................................................................................21
9 teeth shaft................................................................................................................................................................................22
11 teeth shaft............................................................................................................................................................................. 22
Ports.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
SAE straight thread O-ring ports.........................................................................................................................................23
European flanged ports - 4 bolts.........................................................................................................................................23
German flanged ports - 4 bolts............................................................................................................................................24
BSPP straight thread ports.................................................................................................................................................... 24
Metric straight thread ports (ISO 6149)............................................................................................................................ 24
Installation and maintenance
Mounting.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Rotation............................................................................................................................................................................................. 25
Drives..................................................................................................................................................................................................25
Fluids.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 25
Fluid reservoir..................................................................................................................................................................................25
Lines....................................................................................................................................................................................................25
Filtration............................................................................................................................................................................................ 25
Starting up........................................................................................................................................................................................26
Periodic checks............................................................................................................................................................................... 26
Spare parts
Single pump seal kits....................................................................................................................................................................27
Double pump with sectional plate seal kits......................................................................................................................... 27
Double pump seal kits..................................................................................................................................................................28
General information
Danfoss Gear Products combine state of the art innovation and manufacturing processes. These products
are designed to satisfy global customer requirements for higher pressure, long life and full range of
options and features.
GD5 gear pump is a floating bushing, pressure balanced design with a high strength extruded aluminum
body, cast iron end cover and cast iron mounting flange.
The wide choice of shafts, flanges and ports in compliance with all international standards (SAE, DIN, ISO
and European). Displacements from 5.1cm³/rev (0.31in³/rev) to 24.0 cm³/rev (1.46 in³/rev). Maximum
pressure up to 250 bar (3625 psi).Maximum speed up to 4000 RPM.
GD5 sectional view
General information
Features
• 12 Teeth shaft
• Designed for high efficiency
• Continuous operating pressures up to 240 bar (3480 psi) on cast iron end cover
• Maximum operating speed of 4000 RPM
• Displacements from 5.1cm³/rev (0.31in³/rev) to 24.0 cm³/rev (1.46 in³/rev)
• SAE, European, DIN and ISO flange, porting styles and shaft options
• Optional sectional sealing for double pumps
• Built to ISO 9001 standards
Benefits
• Wide array of features for design flexibility
• Optimized pre-load on gear faces resulting in higher efficiencies
• Multi-fluid capability
Vg • n • η v Vg • n • ηv
Q = l/min Q = [US gal/min]
1000 231
Vg • ∆p Vg • ∆p
Input torque M = N•m M = [lbf•in]
20 • π • ηm 2 • π • ηm
M•n Q • ∆p M•n Q • ∆p
Input power P = = kW P = = [hp]
9550 600 • ηt 63.025 1714 • ηt
Basic units
hp Horsepower
kW Kilowatt
kgf Kilogram-force
End Cover
Input Shaft
Flange
End cover
Input shaft
Flange
End Cover
Input Shaft
Model code
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Part options
Position Feature Code Description
1, 2 Product GD External gear pump
3 Size 5 Frame size
4 Unit type S Single pump
5, 6 Displacement 05 5.1 [0.031]
cm3/r [in3/r] 06 6.0 [0.37]
08 8.2 [0.50]
09 9.5 [0.58]
11 11.0 [0.67]
12 12.3 [0.75]
16 16.5 [1.01]
18 18.0 [1.10]
20 20.0 [1.22]
24 24.0 [1.46]
7, 8 Mounting flange AA SAE "A" 2 bolt
AE European rectangular 4 bolt
AN German rectangular 4 bolt
9, 10 Input shaft 01 TAPER 1:8 on ø16.66mm, 0.4375-20 UNF-2A;
Woodruff key 3 X ø15.7, shaft ext 39.7
02 Straight keyed shaft ø17.46;
key 4.76 X 19.0, shaft ext. 31.8
03 Straight key shaft dia. 19.05;
key 4.76 X 19.0, shaft ext. 31.0
04 Straight shaft dia. 15.88;
key 3.97 X 14.27, shaft ext. 31.8
05 11T, 16/32DP 30° Involute;
19.0 min. full spline, ø18.63, flat root, side fit, shaft ext. 32.4
06 9T, 16/32DP 30° Involute;
19.0 min. full spline, ø15.56, flat root, side fit, shaft ext. 31.5
Model code
Model code
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Model code
Specifications
Technical data
Rotation CW or CCW
Maximum axial load 1000 N1
Recommended fluid viscosity 16 to 40 cSt (82-185 SUS)
Fluid operating temperature range -20°C to 80°C (NBR seals)2
Recommended cleanliness requirement per ISO 4406:99 20/18/13
Inlet pressure range -0.3 bar to 2.0 bar
1 Applicable only for SAE A mounting flange with thrust bearing. For other options, consult your Danfoss representative.
Special application requirements may be fulfilled upon request, please contact Danfoss Technical service
for more information.
Performance curves
GS5S, GD5D/08
30 30
25 25
20 20
Flow (l/min)
Power (kW)
r
ba
0
25
15 15
r
ba
10
10 10
bar
250
ar
150 b
5 5
100 bar
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Speed (rpm)
GD5S, GD5D/11
40 40
35 35
30 30
25 25
Flow (l/min)
Power (kW)
r
ba
0
25
20 20
r
bar
ba
250
10
15 15
10 10
ar
150 b
5 5
ar
100 b
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Speed (rpm)
Performance curves
GD5S, GD5D/16
50 50
45 45
40 40
35 35
30 30
Flow (l/min)
Power (kW)
r
ba
0
25
25 25
20 20
bar
250
r
ba
10
15 15
ar
150 b
10 10
ar
100 b
5 5
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Speed (rpm)
Performance data was collected using a mineral based oil with viscosity of 28 cSt at 45°C - 50°C.
Installation
98 [3.858]
Ø 11.0 - 11.4
[0.434 - 0.448]
2x 15.9 ± 0.3
[0.626 ± 0.11]
86 [3.4] C/c
Dimensions
Type / A B C (inlet) c (outlet)
displacement mm [in] mm [in]
05 44 [1.73] 91 [3.58]
06 44.8 [1.76] 92 [3.62]
08 46.4 [1.83] 96 [3.78]
09 47.5 [1.87] 98 [3.86]
11 48.7 [1.92] 100 [3.94]
1.0625-12 UN-2B THD 0.8750- 14 UNF-2B THD
12 49.5 [1.95] 101 [3.98]
16 52.6 [2.07] 106 [4.17]
18 53.88 [2.12] 108 [4.25]
20 55.3 [2.18] 114 [4.49]
24 58.4 [2.30] 120 [4.72]
Installation
Port availability
Inlet port
Displacement AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AJ AK AL AM AR AS
05
06
08
09
11
12
16
18
20
23
24
Outlet port
Displacement AA AB AD AF AG AH AJ AK AL AN AP
05
06
08
09
11
12
16
18
20
23
24
= available
Dimensions
Mounting flange
32.50 ± 0.2
118 [4.65] max
[1.280 ± 0.008]
[3.78 ± 0.008]
ØA
96.10 ± 0.2
71.40 ± 0.2
[2.811 ± 0.008]
Code A D
AE 50.00 [1.968] 9 [0.354]
AG 36.47 [1.435] 7 [0.275]
AF 54 [2.125] 7.5 [0.295]
Dimensions
34.5 ± 0.2
Ø 80.06 - 80.10
[3.152 - 3.153]
[1.36 ± 0.008]
[3.94 ± 0.008]
122 [4.80] max
100.0 ± 0.2
72.0 ± 0.2
[2.83 ± 0.008]
Dimensions
Input shaft
27.7 [1.091]
17.49 [0.689]
Ø 15.62 - 15.87
[0.6151 - 6.249]
7/16” - 20 UNF - 2A
2.975 - 3.000
11.23 [0.442] [0.117 - 0.118]
14.27 ± 0.25
[0.562 ± 0.009]
3.96 [0.1560]
Mounting face
Dimensions
4.76 [0.2]
Ø 19.30 - 19.55
[0.760 - 0.769]
Ø 17.43 - 17.46
[0.6863 - 0.6874]
Mounting face
19.05 ± 0.25
[0.750 ± 0.009]
4.76 [0.2]
5/16” - 18 UNC - 2C
Threads - 13 deep
Dimensions
19 [0.75]
min. full spline
Ø 15.42 - 15.56
[0.608 - 0.612]
Mounting face
Ø 18.50 - 18.63
[0.729 - 0.733]
Mounting face
Dimensions
Ports
Dimensions
Metric straight thread ports (ISO 6149) dimensions (Pmax ≤ 210 bar)
Mounting
The pump can be mounted with drive shaft in horizontal, vertical or at any angle in between. All flanges
have pilot (spigot) for proper alignment of pump with respect to drive system.
Rotation
Shaft rotation is denoted in the unit coding. Arrow indicating direction of rotation is stamped on the
pump’s center body. Direction of rotation is viewed from the pump’s drive shaft end.
Drives
Coupling used to drive the pump should not transfer any radial or axial load on the pump’s drive shaft. A
flexible coupling is recommended to accommodate slight misalignment and to dampen the vibration.
Fluids
Pressure ratings in this catalog are determined using petroleum-based hydraulic fluids. Recommended
viscosity range is found in Technical data. Avoid using mixtures of two different oils which could result in
decomposition and reduction of oil’s lubricating capability. For use with other oils, consult your Danfoss
representative for approval.
Fluid reservoir
The reservoir capacity for industrial systems with open-loop flow should be at least 3 times as that of the
flow. The pump suction line should draw oil from a point not less than 100 mm (4 Inch) above the tank
bottom to avoid sludge deposits from entering the pump. The return line should be submerged in the oil
and should be positioned as far apart as possible from the inlet line. The return and inlet lines should be
separated by baffles.
Lines
The inside diameter of the inlet line must be as large as possible. The inlet line should be free from sharp
bends, 90 degree elbow fittings or other restrictions that could cause resistance to flow. Positive head
should be maintained at the pump inlet as far as possible. However, if the pump is required to operate at
low inlet pressure condition, then inlet vacuum should not be less than 0.2 bar (6 inches of Hg). If the inlet
vacuum is outside of the recommendations, consult your Danfoss representative for approval.
The maximum inlet pressure of the pump is limited by the shaft seal and should not exceed 2 bar gauge.
The inside diameter of outlet line should be at least equal to the opening diameter of the outlet port.
C Caution
Over-tightening the coupling connected to threaded-type inlet and outlet ports may damage the threads
in the pump body. Do not over-tighten the coupling.
Filtration
Most premature failures of gear pumps are due to contaminated fluid. Oil contamination level should not
exceed ISO cleanliness code 20/18/13 per ISO 4406:99. Full flow filtering is always recommended. Initial
cleanliness level of the fluid with which system is filled must not exceed NAS 1638Class 9.
Starting up
Periodic checks
Keep the outside surface of the pump clean, especially the area near the drive shaft seal. Using an
abrasive powder on the shaft seal will wear the seal and cause leakage. Replace filters regularly in order
to keep hydraulic fluid clean. Monitor oil level and replenish oil if necessary.
Spare parts
Backup ring
W-Seal (Qty - 2)
(Qty - 2)
W seal (Qty - 4)
Spare parts
W seal (Qty - 4)
Backup ring (Qty - 4)
Hydro-Gear
www.hydro-gear.com
Daikin-Sauer-Danfoss
www.daikin-sauer-danfoss.com
Danfoss
Power Solutions Trading
Danfoss Danfoss Danfoss (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Power Solutions (US) Company Power Solutions GmbH & Co. OHG Power Solutions ApS Building #22, No. 1000 Jin Hai Rd
2800 East 13th Street Krokamp 35 Nordborgvej 81 Jin Qiao, Pudong New District
Ames, IA 50010, USA D-24539 Neumünster, Germany DK-6430 Nordborg, Denmark Shanghai, China 201206
Phone: +1 515 239 6000 Phone: +49 4321 871 0 Phone: +45 7488 2222 Phone: +86 21 2080 6201
Danfoss can accept no responsibility for possible errors in catalogues, brochures and other printed material. Danfoss reserves the right to alter its products without notice. This also applies to products
already on order provided that such alterations can be made without subsequent changes being necessary in specifications already agreed.
All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companies. Danfoss and the Danfoss logotype are trademarks of Danfoss A/S. All rights reserved.