Bd9576muf C e
Bd9576muf C e
Bd9576muf C e
Power Management IC
For Automotive R-Car Series
BD9576MUF-C
General Description Key Specifications
BD9576MUF-C is a Power Management Integrated Input Voltage Range: 3.0 V to 3.6 V
Circuit (PMIC) designed specifically for use on R-Car VOUT1 (VD50) Output Voltage: 5 V (Typ)
series processor for In-Vehicle Infotainment (IVI) Systems, VOUT1 (VD50) Output Current: 0.2 A (Max)
Instrument Cluster Panel and Advanced Driver VOUT2 (VD18) Output Voltage: 1.8 V (Typ)
Assistance Systems (ADAS). VOUT2 (VD18) Output Current: 1.0 A (Max)
VOUT3 (DDR) Output Voltage:
Features 1.35 V (Typ, DDR3L)(Note 2)
AEC-Q100 Qualified(Note 1) 1.50 V (Typ, DDR3)(Note 2)
Safety mechanism is implemented to support VOUT3 (DDR) Output Current: 2.0 A (Max)
functional safety (ASIL-B) VOUT4 (VD10A, VD10B) Output Voltage: 1.03 V (Typ)
Customizable Power Up / Down Sequence and State VOUT4 (VD10A, VD10B) Output Current: 5.2 A (Max)
Control VOUTL1 (VL25) Output Voltage: 2.5 V (Typ)
Fewer External Components Count / Compact Size VOUTL1 (VL25) Output Current: 0.15 A (Max)
Power Control Logic with Processor Interface and VOUTS1 (VS33) Output Voltage: VIN7 = 3.3 V (Typ)
Event Detection VOUTS1 (VS33) Output Current: 0.3 A (Max)
Built-in UVLO, SCP, OVP, UVP, OCP and TSD Operating Ambient Temperature Range:
Protection -40 °C to +125 °C
Built-in OVD,UVD,TW (Note 2) Select Voltage by the DDR_SEL pin.
Built-in Self Diagnosis
Built-in Mutual Monitoring Functions of VREF Special Characteristics
Built-in Mutual Monitoring Functions of OSC Output Voltage:
(Note 1) Grade1 (VOUT1 (VD50), VOUT2 (VD18), VOUT3 (DDR),
VOUT4 (VD10A, VD10B), VOUTL1 (VL25),
Applications VOUTS1 (VS33))
In-Vehicle Infotainment (IVI) Systems
Instrument Cluster Panel Package W (Typ) x D (Typ) x H (Max)
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) VQFN56FV8080 8.0 mm x 8.0 mm x 1.0 mm
(Wettable Flank)
Enlarged View
VQFN56FV8080
Wettable Flank Package
〇Product structure : Silicon integrated circuit 〇This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays
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Block Diagram
VREF OVD/UVD
L_VOUT1
VREF
Boost Converter VD50
OSC1
OSC2
L_VOUT2
TSD
Buck Converter VD18
C_VOUT2
TW
I2C
L_VOUT3
Control
L_VOUT4A
ERROR L_VOUT4B
WDT
LDO25 VL25
RESET
TEST
SW VS33
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Pin Configuration
(TOP VIEW)
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Pin Description
Pin No. Pin Name I/O Function
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40 SW5 O High side MOSFET source / Low side MOSFET sink pin for
VOUT4
High side MOSFET source / Low side MOSFET sink pin for
41 SW5 O VOUT4
42 PGND5 - Power GND for VOUT4
43 PGND5 - Power GND for VOUT4
44 VOUTL1 O Output of VOUTL1
45 VIN6 I (POWER) Power supply for VOUTL1
46 VIN7 I (POWER) Power supply for VOUTS1
47 VOUTS1 O SW Output
48 GATECNT O Control Gate of External PMOS SW. When use External PMOS.
If External PMOS SW is not used, please connect to GND.
49 VFIL O Output of filtering VIN.
50 VIN I (POWER) Power supply for PMIC
51 FB1 I Feedback pin for VOUT1
52 VIN1 I (POWER) Power supply for VOUT1
53 VLSO O Output of LDSW
54 VOUT1 O Output of VOUT1
High side MOSFET source / Low side MOSFET sink pin for
55 SW1 O VOUT1
56 PGND1 - Power GND for VOUT1
GND
- EXP-PAD (CORNER) - (EXP-PAD (CORNER) short-circuit with EXP-PAD (CENTER)
into the Package)
- EXP-PAD (CENTER) - GND (Connect to common GND of PCB)
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BD9576MUF-C Datasheet
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Footprint Dimension
Package Name VQFN56FV8080
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Ordering Information
B D 9 5 7 6 M U F - CE 2
Marking Diagram
LOT Number
Pin 1 Mark
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Contents
General Description ........................................................................................................................................................................ 1
Features.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Applications .................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Key Specifications .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Special Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Package .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
Pin Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Pin Description................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Physical Dimension and Packaging Infomation .............................................................................................................................. 6
Footprint Dimension ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Ordering Information ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Marking Diagram ............................................................................................................................................................................ 8
Contents ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1. Device Feature ................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Output Voltage Table ...................................................................................................................................................... 13
Signal Line Diagram for PMIC ........................................................................................................................................ 14
2. Application ......................................................................................................................................................................... 15
3. Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................................................................................... 17
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................................................................ 17
Thermal Resistance........................................................................................................................................................ 18
Recommended Operating Conditions............................................................................................................................. 19
DC Characteristics.......................................................................................................................................................... 20
Protection Mode (Under Voltage Lock Out) .................................................................................................................... 25
Protection Mode (Thermal Shutdown) ............................................................................................................................ 25
Protection Mode (Thermal Warning) ............................................................................................................................... 25
Protection Mode ............................................................................................................................................................. 25
Mutual Monitor Function (VREF, OSC) ........................................................................................................................... 26
4. Function Description .......................................................................................................................................................... 27
Pin Control Function ....................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.1.1 VOUT1_EN Input .................................................................................................................................................... 27
4.1.2 RSTB Input .............................................................................................................................................................. 27
4.1.3 PIN Setting Judge Timing ........................................................................................................................................ 27
4.1.4 Output Power-ON/Power-OFF Sequence ............................................................................................................... 28
4.1.5 VOUT2 (VD18) Discharge Start Timing ................................................................................................................... 29
4.1.6 Countermeasures for Hang-Up ............................................................................................................................... 29
4.1.7 Interval Setting ........................................................................................................................................................ 30
4.1.8 Initializing Control Circuit ......................................................................................................................................... 30
4.1.9 VOUT1 Mode Setting .............................................................................................................................................. 31
4.1.10 State Machine ...................................................................................................................................................... 33
Whole Sequence Control................................................................................................................................................ 35
4.2.1 Whole Sequence (State Chart)................................................................................................................................ 35
4.2.2 General Sequence Description................................................................................................................................ 35
4.2.3 I2C Accessible State Condition ............................................................................................................................... 35
4.2.4 EEPROM Load Function and Internal OSC Stable Time ......................................................................................... 36
4.2.5 Self Diagnosis ......................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.2.6 Prevention of Repetition for Protection Error, EEPROM CRC Error, Self Diagnosis Error ...................................... 36
VOUT1/VOUTL1 Disable Setting without EEPROM ....................................................................................................... 37
VOUTS1 Disable Setting without EEPROM, Internal/External SW Mode Setting .......................................................... 38
I2C I/F............................................................................................................................................................................. 39
Interrupt Function ........................................................................................................................................................... 43
4.6.1 Interrupt Function Description ................................................................................................................................. 43
4.6.2 Interruption Factor ................................................................................................................................................... 44
Power Abnormality Monitoring Function (Protection Error Detection) ............................................................................. 47
SYNC Function ............................................................................................................................................................... 49
WDT Function................................................................................................................................................................. 50
5. Register Specification ........................................................................................................................................................ 53
Register Map .................................................................................................................................................................. 53
Register Description ....................................................................................................................................................... 54
5.2.1 Recognition Code Indicator ..................................................................................................................................... 54
5.2.2 FuSa Mode (Error Detection/Rectification Mode) .................................................................................................... 54
5.2.3 Shutdown Control .................................................................................................................................................... 55
5.2.4 Spread Spectrum Clock Generation Control for Internal OSC................................................................................. 55
5.2.5 SMRB Control using I2C Control (Software Manual Reset for PRESETB) ............................................................. 56
5.2.6 Watch Dog Timer setting ......................................................................................................................................... 56
5.2.7 Oscillator Enable in STANDBY State....................................................................................................................... 56
5.2.8 The PGD Pin Output Assert Condition Setting ........................................................................................................ 57
5.2.9 PMIC Internal Status ............................................................................................................................................... 57
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1. Device Feature
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I2C_SDA
DDR_SEL
VIN or GND
100 kΩ
SYNC
GND (When not in use)
WDI
100 kΩ GND (When not in use)
WDEN GND (When not in use)
100 kΩ
WDO (Open Drain)
100 kΩ
SEQCNT[1:0] GND or VMID_L
or VMID_H or VIN
2 MΩ
RSTB
System Controller
100 kΩ
VOUT1_EN
100 kΩ
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2. Application
VREF OVD/UVD
L_VOUT1
LOAD
VREF
Boost Converter VD50
OSC1
OSC2
L_VOUT2
TSD LOAD
Buck Converter VD18
C_VOUT2
TW
I2C
L_VOUT3
LOAD
Buck Converter DDR
C_VOUT3
Control
L_VOUT4A
LOAD
Buck Converter VD10A C_VOUT4
ERROR L_VOUT4B
WDT
TEST
SW VS33 LOAD
C_VIN R_M
F_PMOS
SW VS33
VOUTS1
C_VOUTS1
GATECNT
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2. Application - continued
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3. Electrical Characteristics
Input Voltage 1 VIN, VIN1, VIN2, VIN3, VIN4, VIN5, VIN6, VIN7 -0.3 to +7.0 V
Logic Input Voltage 2 SYNC, WDI, WDEN, VOUT1_EN, DDR_SEL -0.3 to VIN+0.3 V
Logic Output Pin Current Low 1 PRESETB, INTB, PGD, WDO -3.0 mA
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Thermal Resistance(Note 1)
Thermal Resistance (Typ)
Parameter Symbol Unit
1s(Note 3) 2s2p(Note 4)
VQFN56FV8080
Junction to Ambient θJA 59.8 22.2 °C/W
Junction to Top Characterization Parameter(Note 2) ΨJT 4.0 2.0 °C/W
(Note 1) Based on JESD51-2A (Still-Air).
(Note 2) The thermal characterization parameter to report the difference between junction temperature and the temperature at the top center of the outside
surface of the component package.
(Note 3) Using a PCB board based on JESD51-3.
(Note 4) Using a PCB board based on JESD51-5, 7.
Layer Number of
Material Board Size
Measurement Board
Single FR-4 114.3 mm x 76.2 mm x 1.57 mmt
Top
Copper Pattern Thickness
Footprints and Traces 70 μm
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Logic Input Voltage High 1 RSTB, SYNC, WDI, 1.2 - VIN + 0.3 V
WDEN, VOUT1_EN, DDR_SEL
Logic Input Voltage Low 2 SCL, SDA -0.3 - +0.5 V
Input Voltage Middle Low 3 SEQCNT[0], SEQCNT[1] VIN x 0.2 - VIN x 0.5 V
Input Voltage Middle High 3 SEQCNT[0], SEQCNT[1] VIN x 0.6 - VIN x 0.8 V
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DC Characteristics
Table 5: DC Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified, Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C, VIN = 3.3 V)
Standard Value
Parameter Symbol Unit Conditions
Min Typ Max
[General]
STANDBY
Bias Current 1 ICC_1 - 0.5 - mA (VIN, VIN1 to VIN7
total)
ACTIVE
Bias Current 2 ICC_2 - 6 12 mA (VIN, VIN1 to VIN7
total, Switching stop)
VFIL UVLO Threshold Voltage VFIL_UVLO 2.7 2.8 2.9 V VFIL: Sweep down
VFIL UVLO Hysteresis
dVFIL_UVLO - 0.1 - V VFIL: Sweep up
Voltage
VIN1 to VIN7 UVP VIN1 to VIN7: Sweep
VIN1-7_UVP 2.6 2.7 2.8 V
Threshold Voltage down
VIN1 to VIN7 UVP Hysteresis VIN1 to VIN7: Sweep
dVIN1-7_UVP - 0.1 - V
Voltage up
VFIL Resistance R_VFIL - 10 - Ω -
[VOUT1 (VD50)]
Output Voltage VOUT1 4.91 5.00 5.09 V Io = 0 mA
Switching Frequency Fosc_VOUT1 1.912 2.250 2.588 MHz SSCG = OFF
Synchronization Frequency Fsync_VOUT1 1.8 2.0 2.2 MHz SYNC = 2 MHz
VIN to VOUT1
Soft-Start Time Rate Tssr_VOUT1 - 4.2 - V/ms (DCDC converter
Soft-start time rate)
0 V to 5 V (Include
VOUT1 Soft Start Time Tss_VOUT1 - 1.57 - ms
LDSW on time)
Upper-Side ON Resistance Ronh_VOUT1 - 250 500 mΩ -
Lower-Side ON Resistance Rohl_VOUT1 - 200 400 mΩ -
Detect a peak current
Over Current Protection OCP_VOUT1 1.2 - - A
flowing in Low-side FET
VOUT1 VOUT1 VOUT1
SCP Detecting Voltage SCP_VOUT1 V -
x 0.7 x 0.8 x 0.9
VOUT1 VOUT1 VOUT1
OVP Detecting Voltage OVP_VOUT1 V -
x 1.13 x 1.20 x 1.27
Load Switch ON Resistance Ron_LS - 200 400 mΩ -
Load Switch
OCP_LDSW 2.2 - - A -
Over Current Protection
Compared to VOUT1
OVD Detecting Voltage OVD_VOUT1 273 342 410 mV
voltage level
Compared to VOUT1
UVD Detecting Voltage UVD_VOUT1 -410 -342 -273 mV
voltage level
Output Discharge Resistance Rdis_VOUT1 - 25 50 Ω VOUT1 Discharge
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[VOUT3 (DDR)]
Io = 0 mA
Output Voltage 1 VOUT3_1 1.3257 1.3500 1.3743 V
DDR_SEL = L
Io = 0 mA
Output Voltage 2 VOUT3_2 1.473 1.500 1.527 V
DDR_SEL = H
Switching Frequency Fosc_VOUT3 1.912 2.250 2.588 MHz SSCG = OFF
Synchronization Frequency Fsync_VOUT3 1.8 2.0 2.2 MHz SYNC = 2 MHz
Soft-Start Time Rate Tss_VOUT3 - 1.0 - V/ms -
Upper-Side ON Resistance Ronh_VOUT3 - 100 200 mΩ -
Lower-Side ON Resistance Rohl_VOUT3 - 70 140 mΩ -
Detect a peak
Over Current Protection OCP_VOUT3 3.6 - - A current flowing in
High-side FET
VOUT3 VOUT3 VOUT3
SCP Detecting Voltage SCP_VOUT3 V -
x 0.73 x 0.80 x 0.87
VOUT3 VOUT3 VOUT3
OVP Detecting Voltage OVP1_VOUT3 V -
x 1.13 x 1.20 x 1.27
DDR_SEL = L
OVD Detecting Voltage 1 OVD1_VOUT3 50.5 63.0 75.7 mV Compared to VOUT3
voltage level
DDR_SEL = H
OVD Detecting Voltage 2 OVD2_VOUT3 32 40 48 mV Compared to VOUT3
voltage level
DDR_SEL = L
UVD Detecting Voltage 1 UVD1_VOUT3 -42.7 -36.0 -28.5 mV Compared to VOUT3
voltage level
DDR_SEL = H
UVD Detecting Voltage 2 UVD2_VOUT3 -48 -40 -32 mV Compared to VOUT3
voltage level
Output Discharge Resistance Rdis_VOUT3 20 40 80 Ω FB3 Discharge
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[VOUTS1 (VS33)]
Soft-Start Time Rate Tss_VOUTS1 - 1 - V/ms -
SW OCW Detecting Current
OCW_VOUTS1_IN 390 - - mA -
(Internal)
SW OCP-OCW difference ΔV =
ΔOCW_
Detecting Voltage 1 20 50 mV OCP_VOUTS1_EX -
VOUTS1_EX
(External) OCW_VOUTS1_EX
Output Discharge Resistance Rdis_VOUTS1 15 30 50 Ω VOUTS1 Discharge
SW ON Resistance Ron_VOUTS1 100 250 450 mΩ -
GATECNT ON Resistance Ron_GATECNT 10 25 50 Ω GATECNT = 0.5 V
GATECNT
Rup_GATECNT - 2 - MΩ -
Pull Up Resistance
SW OCP Detecting Current
OCP_VOUTS1_IN 510 - - mA -
(Internal)
SW OCP Detecting Voltage ΔV =
OCP_VOUTS1_EX 60 90 120 mV
(External) VIN7 - VOUTS1
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All power supply shuts down at the same time when the VFIL UVLO signal is detected. There is no sequence in this
shutdown mode and the BD9576MUF-C cannot receive any external signals during this time.
Built-in internal Thermal Shutdown (TSD) circuit is provided to protect IC from heat destruction. Operation usage should stay
within the allowable loss range. Continuous use beyond this range can cause chip temperature Tj to increase and
consequently activate the TSD circuit. Threshold is 175 °C (Typ). TSD over 10 µs shuts down all power supplies at the
same time. Please consider the set design not to exceed TSD for safety use.
Built-in internal Thermal Warning (TW) circuit is provided to protect the IC from heat destruction. Thermal Warning (TW) is
detected 30 °C lower than Thermal Shutdown (TSD). Thermal Warning (TW) is notified by the INTB pin negation.
Protection Mode
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There are 2 blocks of OSC and VREF respectively, and those are being monitored mutually. When Mutual Monitor Function
error occurs, shuts down all power supplies at the same time.
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4. Function Description
(Note) Most of timing charts in this data sheet are based on Mode A. Regarding Mode B, please refer to section 4.1.9 VOUT1 Mode Setting.
The RSTB pin input is control signal to start Output Power-ON / Output Power-OFF.
Output Power-ON starts by inputting RSTB = H level and Output Power-OFF starts by inputting RSTB = L level.
Between the completion of Output Power-OFF and beginning of Output Power-ON (STANDBY state),
internal functions (except particular functions) are initialized and stops the circuit oscillator for low power
consumption with OSC_EN register = “0” setting.
Even though in STANDBY state, circuit oscillation starts with OSC_EN register = “1” setting.
(Note) In case RSTB = L level is detected during Power-ON Sequence, Power-OFF sequence starts immediately.
The SEQCNT[1:0] pin (Select Power-ON / Power-OFF interval) and the DDR_SEL pin (select DDR output voltage)
settings are judged just before EEPROM Load.
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(1) Internal Oscillation Operation: BD9576MUF-C waits 110 µs (Max) for stable oscillation internally.
(2) EEPROM Load: Some of the functions can be selected by EEPROM setting value (Max 2 ms).
(3) Self Diagnosis: BD9576MUF-C execute Self Diagnosis (Max 2 ms) before Power-ON.
(4) Power-ON sequence: Activates Output Power-ON and PRESETB = H negate in order and with interval as in
following figure. PGD is asserted when all output voltage levels are over 75 % (Typ) x VOUT.
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In case all previous output’s SHDN is not asserted after the interval T3, VOUT2 output does not start discharging
until all previous output’s SHDN assertion.
In case any SHDN signal keeps low (Shutdown is not detected) during Power-Off sequence, the sequence is never
completed and sequence cannot shift to next. As countermeasure for this Hang-Up situation, Hang-Up Timer is
implemented.
Hang-Up Timer counts the time of Power-OFF Sequence, and if it continues over 400 ms, internal state transitions
to STANDBY automatically. In Mode B, VOUT1 also has Hang-Up Timer individually. If VOUT1 Power-OFF
Sequence continues over 100 ms, internal state transitions to STANDBY automatically.
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Regarding the interval T1, T2, T3 and T4, they are set by the voltage setting of the SEQCNT[0] pin and the
SEQCNT[1] pin. The SEQCNT[1:0] pin input value is judged just before EEPROM Load. If EEPROM connection is
detected in the state of EEPROM Load, interval setting by the SEQCNT[1:0] pin is discarded and the setting by
EEPROM is used.
If I2C write command to POW Trigger VOUTx (VOUTx = VOUT1 to VOUT4, VOUTL1, VOUTS1) or POW Wait
VOUTx registers is detected, interval setting by the SEQCNT[1:0] pin is discarded and the setting by I2C write
command is used. Also in this case, by EEPROM connection interval setting by the SEQCNT[1:0] pin or I2C write
command are discarded and the setting by EEPROM is used.
VIN
VIN x 0.85
3
VIN x 0.55
SEQCNT[0]_DATA[2:0] =
“111”, “011”, “001”, “000”
VIN x 0.15
VIN
VIN or VMID_H or R1
VMID_L or GND
SEQCNT[0]
R2 2 MΩ (Typ)
(SEQCNT[1])
Ex)
VMID_H (SEQCNT_DATA[2:0] = “011”) : R1 = 24 kΩ, R2 = 52 kΩ → VIN x 0.68
VMID_L (SEQCNT_DATA[2:0] = “001”) : R1 = 45 kΩ, R2 = 24 kΩ → VIN x 0.35
There are 2 initialize conditions. Details of the initializing conditions are shown in following table.
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In Mode B, VOUT1 is managed in Sub State. Regarding Main State and Sub State, please refer State Machine.
VOUT1 Sub State is activated only in limited Main State. Regarding the “limited Main State”, and Sub State,
please refer Figure 12 Main State Machine and Figure 13 Sub State Machine.
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When protection error or Hang Up Timer Overflow occurs, all outputs start to Power-OFF at the same time
regardless the error is due to VOUT1 or other channels. In this case, VOUT1_EN (pin) = L and RSTB (pin) = L is
needed to Re Power-ON.
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BD9576MUF-C has two State Machine, Main and Sub. Sub State Machine is for VOUT1 individual control in
Mode B.
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(SHUTDOWN to STANDBY)
BD9576MUF-C is in SHUTDOWN state during VIN Power off.
After the input of VIN power, internal state starts transition from SHUTDOWN to STANDBY.
In STANDBY state,
Case1: OSC disable (OSC_EN register = “0” setting)
Case2: OSC enable (OSC_EN register = “1” setting)
In Case2, I2C write in STANDBY state is possible since OSC clock is supplied.
(STANDBY to SHUTDOWN)
UVLO of VFIL becomes effective during VIN power OFF.
(Note) Only OSC_EN register can be written without OSC_EN register = “1” setting in STANDBY State.
Some register I2C read value in STANDBY State are 0x00 (initial value), and they may differ from the value after Power-ON.
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By connecting external EEPROM to I2C I/F pin (I2C_SCL, I2C_SDA), functions can be customized by the
parameters written in EEPROM.
EEPROM load operates before Power-ON sequence started by RSTB = H level.
If EEPROM is connected, 2 ms (Max) EEPROM load time is needed.
Case1: with EEPROM and correct response from EEPROM, EEPROM parameters are loaded.
Case2: with EEPROM and no response (not Acknowledgement) from EEPROM, initial value is used.
Case3: with EEPROM and can not read check code (CON_CHK_CODE is not 0x8E), initial value is used.
Case4: with EEPROM and CRC error has occurred, internal state returns to STANDBY.
In Case2 and Case3, NO_EEP register is set to “1”.
In Case4, EEP_CRC_ERR register is set to “1”.
Regarding “CON_CHK_CODE” and detailed EEPROM setting, please refer to BD9576MUF-C EEPROM setting
sheet.
When RSTB = H is asserted, Self Diagnosis test is started for UVD, OVD, OCW, SHDN and TW detection circuits.
Case1: If any unexpected behavior is not detected, Power-ON sequence is started.
Case2: If some unexpected behavior is detected, internal state returns to STANDBY.
4.2.6 Prevention of Repetition for Protection Error, EEPROM CRC Error, Self Diagnosis Error
When Protection Error is activated by VR (Voltage Regulator)’s malfunction, every output power is turned off at once
and transitions to STANDBY state. In this case, there is a possibility that RSTB = H level is maintained and internal
state starts transition from STANDBY to ACTIVE. At that time, every output power is turned off at once again and it
may be repeated if the factor of malfunction is not removed.
This kind of repetition is also concerned for EEPROM CRC Error or Self Diagnosis Error case.
To prevent this repetition, state transition from STANDBY does not start until the input of RSTB = L level.
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Without EEPROM setting, VOUT1 output can be set to disable by connecting VIN1 to GND.
Same with VOUTL1 output when VIN6 connecting to GND.
In this case, disable setting outputs are excluded from the Power-ON / Power-OFF sequence automatically.
VOUT1 and VOUTL1 disable setting is judged just before EEPROM Load.
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I2C I/F
I2C Protocol
1 to 7
Mutiple Mode
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 A A D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 NA P
Slave Address
Support 7 bit Address mode
Slave Address: 0x30 (When 8 bit description, it is 0x60 in Write mode and 0x61 in Read mode)
Speed Mode
(1) Fast mode
(2) Fast mode plus
Frequency
(1) Fast mode: 400 kHz (Max)
(2) Fast mode plus: 1 MHz (Max)
(Note) For I2C write condition in STANDBY state, 110 µs (Max) wait time after OSC_EN register = “1” is needed.
ACK/NACK Criterion
NACK is output when the Slave Address is not set to 0x30.
NACK is output without the I2C accessible State condition.
ACK is output even with read/write access to register address that is not being used.
ACK is output even with write access to RO attribute register.
Bus Clear
If the data line (SDA) is stuck LOW, please send 18 clock pulses. By this procedure, SDA bus is released.
If not, then use the Hardware reset or cycle power to clear the bus.
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Normal I2C mode or FuSa mode (type1, type2) is selectable by I2C FuSa mode register.
The transfer protocol for this uses the same conventional I2C protocol.
Continuous data write with register address increment is supported.
(Odd-bytes of writing data are the actual data and even-bytes are FuSa byte for confirmation. Address increments
every 2 bytes.)
(If FuSa byte returns with error, then the corresponding byte is not written. If the FuSa byte returns without error, then
the corresponding byte is written).
FuSa Mode is applied not only write data but also read data by I2C FuSa mode register setting.
Mode switching is valid from the next transferred byte after settings are changed.
Single Mode
Multiple Mode
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 A A A P
A A A NA P
Read Data (Addr: N+1) FuSa Byte (Addr: N+1) FuSa Byte
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[FuSa Mode Type2: Error Correction by FuSa Byte (Error more than 2 bit)]
ECC Calculation (No error)
Write Data 8 bit FuSa Byte 8 bit (1) Does not write in register.
(2) Asserts interrupt while changing bit of I2C / Thermal
Error Status register. (MD2_E2 interrupt)
I2C_IMASK = “1” (Mask setting)
ECC Calculation (2 bit error) => Do not assert the INTB pin output
I2C_IMASK = “0” (Mask released)
=> Assert the INTB pin output
MD2_E2 bit is cleared by writing in “1”.
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Arrange and add P[4:0] on LSB as FuSa byte[7:0] for FuSa mode type2.
Figure 25. I2C Data Format (FuSa Mode type2 = ECC at Calculation)
Transmitter [Encode]
Calculation method of P[4:0] added to DI[7:0] data (“^” means XOR calculation)
^
Receiver [Decode]
Error detecting and rectifying method by ECC Factor, receiving DI[7:0] and P[4:0].
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Interrupt Function
Interruptions are notified from the INTB pin when interruption requests are enabled by any interruption factors.
The meaning of the words relevant to interruption are defined as followed.
“Interruption Factor”: Factor of any condition where an interruption is made.
“Interruption Mask”: Controls which interruption factors cause an interruption to occur.
(Masked: No interruption / No Mask: interruption occurs).
“Interruption Request”: Interruption request only becomes active when the interruption factor is active and the
interruption is not masked.
Interruption Factor
(1: With Factor / 0: Without Factor) Interruption Request
Interruption Mask (1: With request / 0: Without request)
(1: Mask / 0: Mask released)
Figure 28. Interruption Factor/Mask/Request
Each factor can be masked, read or cleared by I2C. Also, INTB utilizes active-low pin operation.
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L_VOUT
DCDC Converter
C_VOUT
Logic
Power Abnormality Monitoring Function for SCP and OCP work as follows:
LDSW_OCP function is excluded.
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Power Abnormality Monitoring Function for OVP and TSD work as follows:
Power Abnormality Monitoring Function for OVD and UVD work as follows:
OVD and UVD monitors whether the output voltage is proper or not.
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SYNC Function
The SYNC pin is used to synchronize the DC/DC switching frequency with external pulse clock signal.
SYNC input frequency range is from 1.8 MHz to 2.2 MHz, and SYNC input pulse duty range is from 45 % to 55 %.
Entering abnormal clock through the SYNC pin (e.g. out of range signal) may cause malfunction.
The external pulse clock signal is reflected in ACTIVE mode. This pin can be remained open if synchronization is not
needed. The SYNC pin needs 10 kΩ external pull down resistor when synchronization signal is supplied from R-car
SoC.
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WDT Function
Watch Dog Timer (WDT) monitors the WDI pin input by detecting the rising edge of WDI input pulse.
This function is enabled by WDEN (pin) = H in ACTIVE state. If WDT Error is detected, the WDO pin output is negated.
WDT
WDIN WDT Fast N.G. WDT Slow N.G.
Trigger Open Window
tWF (Min)
t (ms)
tWF (Max)
tOK (Typ)
tWS (Min)
tWS (Max)
FAST/SLOW N.G. Detection Area is determined by FAST_NG[2:0] and NG_RATIO[1:0] register setting.
WDIN input clock duration is set by FAST_NG[2:0] register value.
Fast NG : OK Area = 1 : 15
Fast NG OK Area Slow NG
NG_RATIO[1:0] = "11"
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5. Register Specification
…Initializes at either VIN reset (VFIL UVLO) …Initializes only at VIN reset (VFIL UVLO)
Register Map or SEQ reset (STANDBY transition)
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Register Description
“00”: General mode (NO FuSa mode) => Normal I2C format without FuSa byte.
“11”: Reserved
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0: When OSC Mutual Monitor Error occur, OSC_ERR System Error Status Register is written “1”.
1: When OSC Mutual Monitor Error occur, OSC_ERR System Error Status Register is written “1”,
and every output power is turned off at once. Internal state transitions to STANDBY.
0: When VREF Mutual Monitor Error occur, VREF_ERR System Error Status Register is written “1”.
1: When VREF Mutual Monitor Error occur, VREF_ERR System Error Status Register is written “1”,
and every output power is turned off at once. Internal state transitions to STANDBY.
BD9576MUF-C has built-in SSCG (Spread Spectrum Clock Generator) with center spread.
f
+2.5 %
A B C
0% t
Modulation period
-2.5 % (1/SSCG_PERI)
SSCG_PERI
0: 122 Hz
1: 7.813 kHz
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5.2.5 SMRB Control Using I2C Control (Software Manual Reset for PRESETB)
SMRB_WP[7:0] Protection register for SMRB_asrt (Software Manual Reset for PRESETB)
0x9D: SMRB assert is enabled.
Others: SMRB assert is disabled.
(Note) I2C write to Watch Dog Timer setting register when the WDEN pin H level is prohibited.
(Note) For I2C write condition in STANDBY state, 110 µs (Max) wait time after OSC_EN register = “1” is needed.
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For example, the PGD pin output is asserted by VOUT1, VOUT2, VOUT3 and VOUT4 PGD when
PGD_SETTING[5:0] = 0x0F.
In this case, the PGD pin output is negated at any one of VOUT1, VOUT2, VOUT3 or VOUT4 discharge start
timing.
0x0 SHUTDOWN
0x1 STANDBY
0x2 OSC Stable
0x3 Self Diagnosis
0x4 Power-ON STANDBY
0x5 Power-ON
0x6 ACTIVE
0x7 Power-OFF
0x8 Power-OFF STANDBY
0x9 to 0xF State transition
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MD2_E1 I2C Write Error Status in FuSa Mode Type2 with 1 bit error
0: No Interruption Factor
1: with Interruption Factor
MD2_E2 I2C Write Error Status in FuSa Mode Type2 with more than 2 bit error
0: No Interruption Factor
1: with Interruption Factor
I2C_IMASK FuSa Mode Error (MD1, MD2_E1, MD2_E2) Interruption Factor Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
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EEP_END_IMASK Notification of EEPROM Load Internal State completion Interruption Factor Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
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I2CTHM_INT Primary Level Interruption Factor of I2C / Thermal Error Status Register
0: No Interruption Factor
1: with Interruption Factor
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I2CTHM_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of I2C / Thermal Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
OVP_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of OVP Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
SCP_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of SCP Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
OCP_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of OCP Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
OVD_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of OVD Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
UVD_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of UVD Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
UVP_IMASK Primary Level Interruption Factor of UVP Error Status Register Mask
0: Mask Disable
1: Mask Enable
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The Order of Power-ON Sequence and Power-OFF Sequence is selected by POW Trigger VOUTx(Note 1) registers.
POW Trigger VOUTx(Note 1) registers’ value can be changed by EEPROM. Regarding default value of each
registers, please refer register map.
(e.g.)
By setting PON_TRG_VOUT2 = 0x1 (VOUT1 Enable Signal), VOUT2 starts Power-ON after VOUT1.
By setting POFF_TRG_VOUTL1 = 0x03 (VOUT3 Enable Signal), VOUTL1 starts Power-OFF after VOUT3.
By setting PON_TRG_VOUTL1 = 0xFF (Always OFF Setting), VOUTL1 never Power-ON. In this case, VOUTL1 is
excluded from the Power-ON / Power-OFF sequence automatically.
Setting over 2 signals triggering one Enable Signal is prohibited.
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The Interval of Power-ON Sequence and Power-OFF Sequence is selected by POW Wait VOUTx(Note 1) registers.
POW Wait VOUTx(Note 1) registers’ value can be changed by EEPROM. Regarding default value of each registers,
please refer register map.
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Please set Power-OFF interval not to exceed totally 400 ms (Power-OFF Sequence Hang Up Timer).
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These VOUT voltage tuning registers are set via external EEPROM.
0x0 0
0x1 100
0x2 200
0x3 300
0x4 400
0x5 500
0x6 Clipped to 500
0x7 Clipped to 500
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0x0 0
0x1 20
0x2 40
0x3 60
0x4 80
0x5 100
0x6 120
0x7 140
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0x0 0
0x1 10
0x2 20
…… ……
…… ……
0x1D 290
0x1E 300
0x1F 310
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0x0 0
0x1 10
0x2 20
…… ……
…… ……
0x1D 290
0x1E 300
0x1F 310
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0x0 0
0x1 40
0x2 80
0x3 120
0x4 160
0x5 200
0x6 240
0x7 280
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(Note) Deglitch time is only time constructed in Logic. It is added 3 µs (typ) the delay of the analog circuit part.
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Line Regulation
5.20 1.86
5.15
1.84
5.10
1.82
5.05
VOUT2 [V]
VOUT1 [V]
5.00 1.80
4.95
1.78
4.90
1.76
4.85
4.80 1.74
3.00 3.30 3.60 3.00 3.30 3.60
VIN [V] VIN [V]
Figure 40. VOUT1 Output Voltage vs VIN Figure 41. VOUT2 Output Voltage vs VIN
1.40 1.55
1.39 1.54
1.38 1.53
1.37 1.52
VOUT3 [V]
1.36 1.51
VOUT3 [V]
1.35 1.50
1.34 1.49
1.33 1.48
1.32 1.47
1.31 1.46
1.30 1.45
3.00 3.30 3.60 3.00 3.30 3.60
VIN [V] VIN [V]
Figure 42. VOUT3 Output Voltage vs VIN Figure 43. VOUT3 Output Voltage vs VIN
(VOUT3 = 1.35 V Setting) (VOUT3 = 1.5 V Setting)
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1.07 2.60
1.06
1.05 2.55
VOUTL1 [V]
1.04
VOUT4 [V]
1.03 2.50
1.02
1.01 2.45
1.00
0.99 2.40
3.00 3.30 3.60 3.00 3.30 3.60
VIN [V] VIN [V]
Figure 44. VOUT4 Output Voltage vs VIN Figure 45. VOUTL1 Output Voltage vs VIN
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Load Regulation
5.20 1.86
5.15
1.84
5.10
1.82
5.05
VOUT1 [V]
VOUT2 [V]
5.00 1.80
4.95
1.78
4.90
1.76
4.85
4.80 1.74
0 100 200 0.00 0.50 1.00
IOUT [mA] IOUT [A]
Figure 46. VOUT1 Output Voltage vs IOUT Figure 47. VOUT2 Output Voltage vs IOUT
1.40 1.55
1.39 1.54
1.38 1.53
1.37 1.52
VOUT3 [V]
VOUT3 [V]
1.36 1.51
1.35 1.50
1.34 1.49
1.33 1.48
1.32 1.47
1.31 1.46
1.30 1.45
0.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 1.00 2.00
IOUT [A] IOUT [A]
Figure 48. VOUT3 Output Voltage vs IOUT Figure 49. VOUT3 Output Voltage vs IOUT
(VOUT3 = 1.35 V Setting) (VOUT3 = 1.5 V Setting)
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1.07 2.60
1.06
1.05 2.55
1.04
VOUTL1 [V]
VOUT4 [V]
1.03 2.50
1.02
1.01 2.45
1.00
0.99 2.40
0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 0 50 100 150
IOUT [A] IOUT [mA]
Figure 50. VOUT4 Output Voltage vs IOUT Figure 51. VOUTL1 Output Voltage vs IOUT
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Power Efficiency
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 70
60
VOUT2
60
VOUT1
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1
IOUT [mA] IOUT [A]
Figure 52. VOUT1 Power Efficiency vs IOUT Figure 53. VOUT2 Power Efficiency vs IOUT
100
100
90 90
80 80
Power Efficiency [%]
70
Power Efficiency [%]
70
VOUT3 (1.5 V)
VOUT3 (1.35 V)
60 60
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
IOUT [A] IOUT [A]
Figure 54. VOUT3 Power Efficiency vs IOUT Figure 55. VOUT3 Power Efficiency vs IOUT
(VOUT3 = 1.35 V Setting) (VOUT3 = 1.5 V Setting)
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100
90
80
Power Efficiency [%]
70
60
VOUT4
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
IOUT [A]
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Power ON Waveform
VOUT1 (1 V/div)
SW1 (2 V/div)
SW2 (2 V/div)
Figure 57. VOUT1 Power ON Waveform Figure 58. VOUT2 Power ON Waveform
Figure 59. VOUT3 Power ON Waveform Figure 60. VOUT3 Power ON Waveform
(VOUT3 = 1.35 V Setting) (VOUT3 = 1.5 V Setting)
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SW4 (2 V/div)
SW5 (2 V/div)
Figure 61. VOUT4 Power ON Waveform Figure 62. VOUTL1 Power ON Waveform
500 µs/div
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VOUT1 (1 V/div)
2 ms/div 5 ms/div
Figure 64. VOUT1 Power OFF Waveform Figure 65. VOUT2 Power OFF Waveform
5 ms/div 5 ms/div
Figure 66. VOUT3 Power OFF Waveform Figure 67. VOUT3 Power OFF Waveform
(VOUT3 = 1.35 V Setting) (VOUT3 = 1.5 V Setting)
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SW5 (2 V/div)
5 ms/div 2 ms/div
Figure 68. VOUT4 Power OFF Waveform Figure 69. VOUTL1 Power OFF Waveform
500 µs/div
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Load Transient
50 µs/div 20 µs/div
Figure 71. VOUT1 Load Transient Figure 72. VOUT2 Load Transient
(IOUT = 0 A to 100 mA (SR = 100 mA/µs)) (IOUT = 0 A to 0.5 A (SR = 1 A/µs))
20 µs/div 20 µs/div
Figure 73. VOUT3 Load Transient Figure 74. VOUT3 Load Transient
(VOUT3 = 1.35 V Setting, IOUT = 0 A to 1 A (SR = 1 A/µs)) (VOUT3 = 1.5 V Setting, IOUT = 0 A to 1 A (SR = 1 A/µs))
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Figure 75. VOUT4 Load Transient Figure 76. VOUTL1 Load Transient
(IOUT = 0 A to 2.05 A (SR = 1 A/µs)) (IOUT = 0 A to 75 mA (SR = 100 mA/µs)
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7. Operational Notes
3. Ground Voltage
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. However,
pins that drive inductive loads (e.g. motor driver outputs, DC-DC converter outputs) may inevitably go below ground due
to back EMF or electromotive force. In such cases, the user should make sure that such voltages going below ground will
not cause the IC and the system to malfunction by examining carefully all relevant factors and conditions such as motor
characteristics, supply voltage, operating frequency and PCB wiring to name a few.
6. Inrush Current
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow
instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power supply.
Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing of
connections.
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P B C
P+ P+ P+ N P P+
N N N N Parasitic N N N
E
Elements
Parasitic
P Substrate P Substrate
Elements
GND GND GND GND
Parasitic Parasitic N Region
Elements Elements close-by
Figure 77. Example of Monolithic IC Structure
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8. Revision History
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Notice
Precaution on using ROHM Products
1. If you intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment (Note 1),
aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life,
bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales
representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any
ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications.
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications
JAPAN USA EU CHINA
CLASSⅢ CLASSⅡb
CLASSⅢ CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅣ CLASSⅢ
2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure
3. Our Products are not designed under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below.
Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the
use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our
Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent
verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (Exclude cases where no-clean type fluxes is used.
However, recommend sufficiently about the residue.); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble
cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation
5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.
6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse, is applied,
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect
product performance and reliability.
7. De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in
the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature.
8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.
9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in
this document.
2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must
be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products,
please consult with the ROHM representative in advance.
Notice-PAA-E Rev.004
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits
1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static
characteristics.
2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.
2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is
exceeding the recommended storage time period.
3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.
4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.
Notice-PAA-E Rev.004
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Datasheet
General Precaution
1. Before you use our Products, you are requested to carefully read this document and fully understand its contents.
ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of any
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.
2. All information contained in this document is current as of the issuing date and subject to change without any prior
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the latest information with a ROHM sales
representative.
3. The information contained in this document is provided on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all
information contained in this document is accurate and/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or
liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or
concerning such information.
Notice – WE Rev.001
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.