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    Test Bank For Internet and World Wide Web How To Program 5 e 5th Edition 0132151006

    Uploaded by

    Allen Sylvester
    This document provides an excerpt from a textbook on programming for the Internet and World Wide Web. It includes sample multiple choice questions from Chapter 1 which covers introductions to computers, the Internet, HTML, CSS, JavaScript and other core web technologies. The questions test knowledge of topics like Internet usage statistics, client-side vs server-side programming, Moore's Law, packet switching, URLs, HTTP requests and more.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Test Bank For Internet and World Wide Web How To Program 5 e 5th Edition 0132151006

    Uploaded by

    Allen Sylvester
    985 views9 pages
    This document provides an excerpt from a textbook on programming for the Internet and World Wide Web. It includes sample multiple choice questions from Chapter 1 which covers introductions to computers, the Internet, HTML, CSS, JavaScript and other core web technologies. The questions test knowledge of topics like Internet usage statistics, client-side vs server-side programming, Moore's Law, packet switching, URLs, HTTP requests and more.

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    Test Bank for Internet and World Wide Web How to Program 5 e 5th Edition 0132151006

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    This document provides an excerpt from a textbook on programming for the Internet and World Wide Web. It includes sample multiple choice questions from Chapter 1 which covers introductions to computers, the Internet, HTML, CSS, JavaScript and other core web technologies. The questions test knowledge of topics like Internet usage statistics, client-side vs server-side programming, Moore's Law, packet switching, URLs, HTTP requests and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    985 views9 pages

    Test Bank For Internet and World Wide Web How To Program 5 e 5th Edition 0132151006

    Uploaded by

    Allen Sylvester
    This document provides an excerpt from a textbook on programming for the Internet and World Wide Web. It includes sample multiple choice questions from Chapter 1 which covers introductions to computers, the Internet, HTML, CSS, JavaScript and other core web technologies. The questions test knowledge of topics like Internet usage statistics, client-side vs server-side programming, Moore's Law, packet switching, URLs, HTTP requests and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    Internet and World Wide Web How

    1
    To Program

    Full chapter download at:


    https://testbankbell.com/product/test-bank-for-internet-and-world-wi
    de-web-how-to-program-5-e-5th-edition-0132151006/

    Chapter 1

    Introduction to Computers and the Internet

    Section 1.1 Introduction


    1.1 Which of the following statements is false?
    a) There are more than two billion Internet users worldwide—approximately 30% of the
    Earth’s population.
    b) In use today are more than a billion general-purpose computers, and billions more
    embedded computers are used in cell phones, smartphones, tablet computers, home
    appliances, automobiles and more—and many of these devices are connected to the
    Internet.
    c) Client-side programming technologies are used to build applications that are run on the
    server.
    d) Both (b) and (c)
    ANS: c

    1.2 Which of the following is a server-side programming technology used to build web
    pages?
    a) HTML5.
    b) CSS3.
    c) PHP.
    d) JavaScript.
    ANS: c


    2 Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers and the Internet

    1.3 Which of the following is most closely associated with Moore's Law?
    a) Every year or two, the price of computers has approximately doubled.
    b) Object-oriented programming uses less memory than previous software-development
    methodologies.
    c) Demand for communications bandwidth is decreasing dramatically each year.
    d) Every year or two, the capacities of computers have approximately doubled without
    any increase in price.
    ANS: d.

    1.2 The Internet in Industry and Research


    1.4 The ________ allows people worldwide to donate their unused computer-processing
    power, harnessing unused capacity.
    a) World Community Grid
    b) cloud computing
    c) Internet TV
    d) GPS
    ANS: a

    1.3 HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, Canvas and jQuery


    1.5 HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a special type of computer language called
    a(n) ________ language designed to specify the content and structure of web pages (also
    called documents) in a portable manner.
    a) scripting
    b) markup
    c) object-oriented programming
    d) procedural programming
    ANS: b

    1.6 ________ is used to specify the presentation, or styling, of elements on a web page
    (e.g., fonts, spacing, sizes, colors, positioning).
    a) HyperText Markup Language (HTML5)
    b) Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
    c) JavaScript
    d) PHP
    ANS: b

    1.7 _______ is a language that helps you build dynamic web pages (i.e., pages that can be
    modified “on the fly” in response to events, such as user input, time changes and more)
    and computer applications.
    a) XML
    b) CSS3


    3

    c) HTML5
    d) JavaScript
    ANS: d

    1.8 ________ simplifies JavaScript programming by making it easier to manipulate a web


    page’s elements and interact with servers in a portable manner across various web
    browsers.
    a) jQuery
    b) JavaScriptQuery
    c) CSS3
    d) PHP
    ANS: a

    1.4 Demos
    None.

    1.5 Evolution of the Internet and World Wide Web


    1.9 ________ is a technique in which digital data is sent in small bundles that contain
    address, error-control and sequencing information.
    a) TCP/IP
    b) Routing
    c) Packet switching
    d) Bandwidth
    ANS: c

    1.10 The protocol for communicating over the ARPANET became known as ________.
    a) TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)
    b) packet switching
    c) the Internet
    d) JavaScript
    ANS: a

    1.11 Each computer on the Internet has a unique ________.


    a) e-Mail address
    b) Transmission Control Protocol
    c) IP address
    d) Both (b) and (c)
    ANS: c

    1.12 The latest IP standard is ________


    a) Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4)
    b) Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)
    c) Internet Protocol version 5 (IPv5)


    4 Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers and the Internet

    d) None of the above.


    ANS: b

    1.13 ________ wrote communication protocols to form the backbone the World Wide
    Web.
    a) Dale Dougherty
    b) Bill Gates
    c) Marc Andreessen
    d) Tim Berners-Lee
    ANS: d

    1.14 URL is an acronym for which of the following?


    a) Uniform Resource Locator
    b) Uniform Record Locator
    c) Universal Resource Location
    d) Uniform Resource Location
    ANS: a

    1.6 Web Basics


    1.15 When the user clicks a hyperlink, a ________ locates the requested web page and
    sends it to the user’s web browser.
    a) URL
    b) web server
    c) host
    d) packet
    ANS: b

    1.16 An Internet ________ maintains a database of hostnames and their corresponding IP


    addresses and performs the translations automatically.
    a) Domain Name System (DNS) server
    b) host
    c) address
    d) Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
    ANS: a

    1.17 The ________ standard specifies data formats, which programs can use to interpret
    data correctly.
    a) Data Translation Standard (DTS)
    b) Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
    c) HTML5
    d) Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)
    ANS: d

    1.18 The two most common HTTP request types (also known as request methods) are
    ________ and ________.

    5

    a) query, post
    b) get, post
    c) retrieve, send
    d) retrieve, post
    ANS: b

    1.19 An HTTP request often posts data to a(n) ________ that processes the data.
    a) event handler
    b) MIME
    c) server-side form handler
    d) query string
    ANS: c

    1.20 The ? in the URL www.google.com/search?q=deitel separates the ________ from


    the rest of the URL in a request.
    a) URI
    b) post request
    c) query string
    d) cache
    ANS: c

    1.7 Multitier Application Architecture


    1.21 Web-based applications are often multitier applications, sometimes referred to as
    ________ applications.
    a) m-tier
    b) business-logic
    c) data-tier
    d) n-tier
    ANS: d

    1.22 In multitier applications, the ________ maintains the application’s data.


    a) middle tier
    b) top tier (or client tier)
    c) bottom tier (also called the data tier or the information tier)
    d) business logic tier
    ANS: c

    1.23 The middle-tier ________ processes client requests (such as requests to view a
    product catalog) and retrieves data from the database.
    a) business logic
    b) controller logic
    c) presentation logic
    d) business rules
    ANS: b


    6 Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers and the Internet

    1.8 Client-Side Scripting versus Server-Side


    Scripting
    1.24 ________ with JavaScript can be used to validate user input, to interact with the
    browser, to enhance web pages, and to add client/server communication between a
    browser and a web server.
    a) Client-side scripting
    b) Business rules
    c) Server-side scripting
    d) None of the above.
    ANS: a

    1.9 World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)


    1.25 ________ founded the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)—devoted to
    developing nonproprietary, interoperable technologies for the World Wide Web.
    a) Bill Gates
    b) Tim Berners-Lee
    c) Dale Dougherty
    d) Linus Torvalds
    ANS: b

    1.26 Web technologies standardized by the W3C are called ________.


    a) Rules
    b) Standards
    c) Recommendations
    d) Regulations
    ANS: c

    1.10 Web 2.0: Going Social


    1.27 The term Web 2.0 was coined by ________ in 2003.
    a) Tim Berners-Lee
    b) Dale Dougherty
    c) Tim O’Reilly
    d) Mark Zuckerberg
    AND: b

    1.28 Web 2.0 embraces a(n) ________—a design that encourages user interaction and
    community contributions.
    a) architecture of participation
    b) semantic web

    7

    c) architecture of trust
    d) social network
    ANS: a

    1.29 A ________ is an applications-development methodology in which you can rapidly


    develop powerful and intriguing applications by combining (often free) complementary
    web services and other forms of information feeds.
    a) collaborative design
    b) smash
    c) mashup
    d) sematic web
    ANS: c

    1.11 Data Hierarchy


    1.30 The smallest data item in a computer, called a ________, can assume the value 0 or
    the value 1.
    a) bit
    b) character
    c) field
    d) digit
    ANS: a

    1.31 A ________ is a group of characters or bytes that conveys meaning.


    a) database
    b) record
    c) character set
    d) field
    ANS: d

    1.32 A ________ is an electronic collection of data that’s organized for easy access and
    manipulation.
    a) field
    b) database
    c) record
    d) file
    ANS: b

    1.12 Operating Systems


    1.33 Which of the following statements is false?
    a) The concepts of icons, menus and windows were originally developed by Xerox
    PARC.
    b) Windows is an open source operating system.
    c) The software that contains the core components of the operating system is called the
    kernel.


    8 Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers and the Internet

    d) Linux source code is available to the public for examination and modification.
    ANS: b. Windows is not an open source operating system; it is a proprietary operating
    system.

    1.34 Which of the following is not a key organization in the open-source community?
    a) Apache.
    b) SourceForge.
    c) Firefox.
    d) Eclipse.
    ANS: c. Firefox (it's a web browser made by the open source organization Mozilla).

    1.13 Types of Programming Languages


    1.35 Today, virtually all new major operating systems are written in:
    a) Objective-C.
    b) C or C++.
    c) Visual C#.
    d) Ada.
    ANS: b. C or C++.

    1.36 Which of the following languages was designed to enable the writing of programs
    that will run on a great variety of computer systems and computer-controlled devices?
    a) Java.
    b) Visual C#.
    c) Pascal.
    d) Basic.
    ANS: a. Java.

    1.37 Which language was developed by Microsoft in the early 1990s to simplify the
    development of Windows applications?
    a) Visual C#.
    b) Python.
    c) Objective-C.
    d) Visual Basic.
    ANS: d. Visual Basic.

    1.14 Object Technology


    1.38 ________ models software in terms similar to those that people use to describe
    real-world objects.
    a) Method-oriented programming
    b) Object-oriented design
    c) Procedural programming
    d) None of the above
    ANS: b. Object-oriented design.


    9

    1.39 Which statement is false?


    a) Classes are reusable software components.
    b) A class is to an object as a blueprint is to a house.
    c) Performing a task in a program requires a method.
    d) A class is an instance of its object.
    ANS: A class is an instance of its object. The reverse is true.

    1.15 Keeping Up-to-Date with Information


    Technologies
    None.

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