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English Class 1

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1.

Healthy - Fit, well, in good health

2. Unwell - Sick, ill, not feeling well

3. Illness - Sickness, disease, ailment

4. Mamma - Breast

5. Carpus - Wrist

6. Axilla - Armpit

7. Patella - Kneecap

8. Stool - Feces, bowel movement

9. Pass water - Urinate

10. Pass stool - Defecate, have a bowel movement

11. Monthly period - Menstrua on, menstrual cycle

12. Breath out - Exhale

13. Stomach - Abdomen, belly

14. Groin - Inguinal region

15. Elbow – Cubitus

1. Ill - Healthy, well

2. Upper - Lower, bo om

3. Le kidney - Right kidney

4. Fit - Unfit, unhealthy

5. Unwell - Well, healthy

6. Right lung - Le lung


7. Lower lip - Upper lip

8. Sensi vity - Insensi vity

9. Abnormal - Normal

10. Relapsed - Recovered, improved

11. Deteriorated - Improved, enhanced

Nephrology - The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of the kidneys
and kidney diseases.

O s - Inflamma on of the ear, commonly known as an ear infec on.

Pneumologist - A medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases
related to the respiratory system, par cularly the lungs.

Hepa c - Rela ng to the liver.

Nephrologist - A medical specialist who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of kidney
diseases.

Conjunc vi s - Inflamma on of the conjunc va, a thin layer that covers the white part of the
eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. Also known as pink eye.
Ophthalmoscopy - A diagnos c procedure that involves examining the interior of the eye,
par cularly the re na, using an instrument called an ophthalmoscope.

Subepa c - Below or beneath the liver.

Neurology - The branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the nervous system, including
the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Adenopathy - Enlargement or swelling of lymph nodes.

Re nopathy - A disorder of the re na, typically caused by damage to the blood vessels in the
eye.

Suprarenal - Above or near the kidneys, usually referring to the adrenal glands.

Neurologist - A medical specialist who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of
the nervous system.

Neuropathy - Nerve damage that can cause numbness, pain, and weakness, o en in the hands
and feet.

Abdominal - Rela ng to the abdomen, which is the area between the chest and the pelvis.

Colonoscopy - A procedure that involves examining the inside of the colon and rectum using a
long, flexible tube with a camera at the end.

Cardiology - The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of diseases
related to the heart and blood vessels.

Gastroenterologist - A medical specialist who focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of


diseases of the diges ve system, including the stomach, intes nes, and related organs.
Peritoneal - Rela ng to the peritoneum, the membrane lining the abdominal cavity and
covering the abdominal organs.

Radiologist - A medical specialist who interprets and analyzes medical images, such as X-rays,
CT scans, and MRIs.

Pediatrician - A medical doctor who specializes in the care of infants, children, and adolescents.

Epigastric - Rela ng to the upper middle region of the abdomen, above the stomach.

Subcutaneous - Situated or occurring beneath the skin.

Muscular - Rela ng to or affec ng the muscles.

Subclavian - Rela ng to the subclavian artery or vein, which are located beneath the clavicle
(collarbone).

Subgastric - Below or beneath the stomach.

Venule - A small vein.

Arteriole - A small artery.

Incision - A surgical cut or opening made in the body during a surgical procedure.

Arthri s - Inflamma on of one or more joints, resul ng in pain, swelling, and s ffness.

Excision - The surgical removal of ssue or a part of the body.

Axillary - Rela ng to the armpit.

Failure - The inability of an organ or system to func on properly.


Hearth - An alterna ve term for the heart.

Hepa s - Inflamma on of the liver, o en caused by a viral infec on.

Hypothyroidism - A condi on characterized by an underac ve thyroid gland, leading to a


decrease in thyroid hormone produc on.

Hyperthyroidism - A condi on characterized by an overac ve thyroid gland, resul ng in an


excess produc on of thyroid hormones.

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