Project Job no.

51 Calshot Road
CKMbT Internationals pte Ltd
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
#01-20/21/22/23
229 Mountbatten Rd
Mat Foundation Y dir Rebar Design 1
Mountbatten Square, Singapore 398007 Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
RAM 28/6/2023

MAT FOOTING STRIP DESIGN Y DIR

In accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigenda January 2008 and the Singapore national annex
Tedds calculation version 3.3.10

Design summary
Overall design utilisation; 0.983
Overall design status; PASS
Section 1 Strip Design 800x1000
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Top reinforcement mm2 1206 1185 (crk) 0.983 PASS
Bottom reinforcement mm2 1206 1185 (crk) 0.983 PASS
Shear reinforcement mm2/m 2681 905 0.338 PASS
Concrete details - Table 3.1. Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete
Concrete strength class; C32/40
Aggregate type; Quartzite
Aggregate adjustment factor - cl.3.1.3(2); AAF = 1.0
Characteristic compressive cylinder strength; fck = 32 N/mm2
Mean value of compressive cylinder strength; fcm = fck + 8 N/mm2 = 40 N/mm2
Mean value of axial tensile strength; fctm = 0.3 N/mm2  (fck/ 1 N/mm2)2/3 = 3.0 N/mm2
Secant modulus of elasticity of concrete; Ecm = 22 kN/mm2(fcm / 10 N/mm2)0.3  AAF = 33346 N/mm2
Ultimate strain - Table 3.1; cu2 = 0.0035
Shortening strain - Table 3.1; cu3 = 0.0035
Effective compression zone height factor;  = 0.80
Effective strength factor;  = 1.00
Coefficient k1; k1 = 0.40
Coefficient k2; k2 = 1.0  (0.6 + 0.0014 / cu2) = 1.00
Coefficient k3; k3 = 0.40
Coefficient k4; k4 = 1.0  (0.6 + 0.0014 / cu2) = 1.00
Partial factor for concrete -Table 2.1N; C = 1.50
Compressive strength coefficient - cl.3.1.6(1); cc = 0.85
Design compressive concrete strength - exp.3.15; fcd = cc  fck / C = 18.1 N/mm2
Compressive strength coefficient - cl.3.1.6(1); ccw = 1.00
Design compressive concrete strength - exp.3.15; fcwd = ccw  fck / C = 21.3 N/mm2
Maximum aggregate size; hagg = 20 mm
Density of reinforced concrete;  = 2500 kg/m3
Monolithic simple support moment factor; 1 = 0.25

Reinforcement details
Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement; fyk = 500 N/mm2
Partial factor for reinforcing steel - Table 2.1N; S = 1.15
Design yield strength of reinforcement; fyd = fyk / S = 435 N/mm2

Nominal cover to reinforcement

Nominal cover to top reinforcement; cnom_t = 50 mm
Nominal cover to bottom reinforcement; cnom_b = 50 mm
Nominal cover to side reinforcement; cnom_s = 50 mm
Fire resistance
Standard fire resistance period; R = 60 min
 Project Job no.
51 Calshot Road
CKMbT Internationals pte Ltd
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
#01-20/21/22/23
229 Mountbatten Rd
Mat Foundation Y dir Rebar Design 2
Mountbatten Square, Singapore 398007 Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
RAM 28/6/2023

Number of sides exposed to fire; 3

Minimum width of beam - EN1992-1-2 Table 5.5; bmin = 120 mm

Section 1 - Strip Design 800x1000

Rectangular section details
Section width; b = 1000 mm
Section depth; h = 800 mm
PASS - Minimum dimensions for fire resistance met
6 × 16f
800

2 × 16 legs @ 150 c/c

6 × 16f
1000

Positive moment - section 6.1

Design bending moment; M = Mpos_s1 = 70.6 kNm
Effective depth of tension reinforcement; d = 726 mm
Redistribution ratio;  = min(pos_s1, 1) = 1.000
K = M / (b  d2  fck) = 0.004
K' = (2    cc / C)  (1 -   ( - k1) / (2  k2))  (  ( - k1) / (2  k2))
= 0.207
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required
Lever arm; z = min(0.5  d  [1 + (1 - 2  K / (  cc / C))0.5], 0.95  d) = 690 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x = 2  (d - z) /  = 91 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As,req = M / (fyd  z) = 235 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 6  16f
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As,prov = 1206 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement - exp.9.1N; As,min = max(0.26  fctm / fyk, 0.0013)  b  d = 1142 mm2
Maximum area of reinforcement - cl.9.2.1.1(3); As,max = 0.04  b  h = 32000 mm2
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of reinforcement required
Crack control - Section 7.3
Maximum crack width; wk = 0.30 mm
Design value modulus of elasticity reinf – 3.2.7(4); Es = 200000 N/mm2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct,eff = fctm = 3.0 N/mm2
Stress distribution coefficient; kc = 0.4
Non-uniform self-equilibrating stress coefficient; k = min(max(1 + (300 mm - min(h, b))  0.35 / 500 mm, 0.65), 1) =
0.65
Actual tension bar spacing; sbar = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_b_L1  Ns1_b_L1)) / (Ns1_b_L1 - 1) +
fs1_b_L1 = 170.4 mm
Maximum stress permitted - Table 7.3N; s = 264 N/mm2
Steel to concrete modulus of elast. ratio; cr = Es / Ecm = 6.00
Distance of the Elastic NA from bottom of beam; y = (b  h2 / 2 + As,prov  (cr - 1)  (h - d)) / (b  h + As,prov  (cr - 1)) =
398 mm
Area of concrete in the tensile zone; Act = b  y = 397561 mm2
 Project Job no.
51 Calshot Road
CKMbT Internationals pte Ltd
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
#01-20/21/22/23
229 Mountbatten Rd
Mat Foundation Y dir Rebar Design 3
Mountbatten Square, Singapore 398007 Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
RAM 28/6/2023

Minimum area of reinforcement required - exp.7.1; Asc,min = kc  k  fct,eff  Act / s = 1185 mm2
PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required for crack control
Quasi-permanent moment; MQP = Mpos_QP_s1 = 0.0kNm
Permanent load ratio; RPL = MQP / M = 0.00
Service stress in reinforcement; sr = fyd  As,req / As,prov  RPL = 0 N/mm2
Maximum bar spacing - Tables 7.3N; sbar,max = 300 mm
PASS - Maximum bar spacing exceeds actual bar spacing for crack control

Negative moment - section 6.1

Design bending moment; M = Mneg_s1 = 53.7 kNm
Effective depth of tension reinforcement; d = 726 mm
Redistribution ratio;  = min(neg_s1, 1) = 1.000
K = M / (b  d2  fck) = 0.003
K' = (2    cc / C)  (1 -   ( - k1) / (2  k2))  (  ( - k1) / (2  k2))
= 0.207
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required
Lever arm; z = min(0.5  d  [1 + (1 - 2  K / (  cc / C))0.5], 0.95  d) = 690 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x = 2  (d - z) /  = 91 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As,req = M / (fyd  z) = 179 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 6  16f
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As,prov = 1206 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement - exp.9.1N; As,min = max(0.26  fctm / fyk, 0.0013)  b  d = 1142 mm2
Maximum area of reinforcement - cl.9.2.1.1(3); As,max = 0.04  b  h = 32000 mm2
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of reinforcement required
Crack control - Section 7.3
Maximum crack width; wk = 0.30 mm
Design value modulus of elasticity reinf – 3.2.7(4); Es = 200000 N/mm2
Mean value of concrete tensile strength; fct,eff = fctm = 3.0 N/mm2
Stress distribution coefficient; kc = 0.4
Non-uniform self-equilibrating stress coefficient; k = min(max(1 + (300 mm - min(h, b))  0.35 / 500 mm, 0.65), 1) =
0.65
Actual tension bar spacing; sbar = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_t_L1  Ns1_t_L1)) / (Ns1_t_L1 - 1) + fs1_t_L1
= 170.4 mm
Maximum stress permitted - Table 7.3N; s = 264 N/mm2
Steel to concrete modulus of elast. ratio; cr = Es / Ecm = 6.00
Distance of the Elastic NA from bottom of beam; y = (b  h2 / 2 + As,prov  (cr - 1)  (h - d)) / (b  h + As,prov  (cr - 1)) =
398 mm
Area of concrete in the tensile zone; Act = b  y = 397561 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement required - exp.7.1; Asc,min = kc  k  fct,eff  Act / s = 1185 mm2
PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required for crack control
Quasi-permanent moment; MQP = Mneg_QP_s1 = 0.0kNm
Permanent load ratio; RPL = MQP / M = 0.00
Service stress in reinforcement; sr = fyd  As,req / As,prov  RPL = 0 N/mm2
Maximum bar spacing - Tables 7.3N; sbar,max = 300 mm
PASS - Maximum bar spacing exceeds actual bar spacing for crack control
 Project Job no.
51 Calshot Road
CKMbT Internationals pte Ltd
Calcs for Start page no./Revision
#01-20/21/22/23
229 Mountbatten Rd
Mat Foundation Y dir Rebar Design 4
Mountbatten Square, Singapore 398007 Calcs by Calcs date Checked by Checked date Approved by Approved date
RAM 28/6/2023

Minimum bar spacing (Section 8.2)

Top bar spacing; stop = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_t_L1  Ns1_t_L1)) / (Ns1_t_L1 - 1) = 154.4
mm
Minimum allowable top bar spacing; stop,min = max(fs1_t_L1  ks1, hagg + ks2, 20mm) = 25.0 mm
PASS - Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowable
Bottom bar spacing; sbot = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_b_L1  Ns1_b_L1)) / (Ns1_b_L1 - 1) = 154.4
mm
Minimum allowable bottom bar spacing; sbot,min = max(fs1_b_L1  ks1, hagg + ks2, 20mm) = 25.0 mm
PASS - Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowable

Section in shear (section 6.2)

Angle of comp. shear strut for maximum shear; max = 45 deg
Strength reduction factor - cl.6.2.3(3); v1 = 0.6  (1 - fck / 250 N/mm2) = 0.523
Compression chord coefficient - cl.6.2.3(3); cw = 1.00
Minimum area of shear reinforcement - exp.9.5N; Asv,min = 0.08 N/mm2  b  (fck / 1 N/mm2)0.5 / fyk = 905 mm2/m
Design shear force at support ; VEd,max = VEd,max_s1 = 0 kN
Min lever arm in shear zone; z = 690 mm
Maximum design shear resistance - exp.6.9; VRd,max = cw  b  z  v1  fcwd / (cot(max) + tan(max)) = 3849 kN
PASS - Design shear force at support is less than maximum design shear resistance
Design shear force ; VEd = 0 kN
Design shear stress; vEd = VEd / (b  z) = 0.000 N/mm2
Angle of concrete compression strut - cl.6.2.3;  = min(max(0.5  Asin(min(2  vEd / (cw  fcwd  v1),1)), 21.8 deg),
45deg) = 21.8 deg
Area of shear reinforcement required - exp.6.8; Asv,des = vEd  b / (fyd  cot()) = 0 mm2/m
Area of shear reinforcement required; Asv,req = max(Asv,min, Asv,des) = 905 mm2/m
Shear reinforcement provided; 2  16 legs @ 150 c/c
Area of shear reinforcement provided; Asv,prov = 2681 mm2/m
PASS - Area of shear reinforcement provided exceeds minimum required
Maximum longitudinal spacing - exp.9.6N; svl,max = 0.75  d = 545 mm
PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum