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The
Capital of the Andes

• CULTURE • HaCiEndas • R a i LW aY • FLOWER TRaiL

Discover Quito!
Quito, capital of Ecuador and the province of Pichincha, is
located at the foot of Pichincha Volcano, 13 km south of the
Equator, at 2,850 meters above sea level (9,200 feet).
With an area of over one million acres, a population of
approximately 2.2 million inhabitants, and a temperature that
ranges between 9 and 20 degrees Celsius, Quito is agreeable
and charming, with a deeply intriguing history and the
gorgeous Andean backdrop. Snow-capped mountains, cloud
forests and “patchwork“ valleys surround the city.
Quito is also known to possess priceless colonial treasures.
The interiors of temples and monasteries are true museums
where you can admire sculptures bathed in gold, the marvelous
details of Baroque design and masterpieces of the colorful
Quito Art School.

Viewpoints
Neighborhoods of Quito, Viewpoints
A kaleidoscope
and Surroundings
of neighborhoods

TO MIDDLE OF THE WORLD AND MINDO

The Equator, Birds and Yumbos Trail

TO THE COTOPAXI REGION

The Avenue of the Volcanes

TO ANTISANA PAPALLACTA (2 HOURS)

The Way of the Andes and Amazon TO OTAVALO
The Route of Flowers and Looms
 Tradition
and history
Walk the almost 800 acres of the largest historic city center
in the Americas. Visit churches, chapels, monasteries, convents,
colonial plazas, museums and lovely estates with sumptuous
courtyards and balconies lined with geraniums.
Wander along narrow cobblestone streets, escorting you
through the architectural magnificence of the eighteenth century.
Detail La Compañia church Cathedral´s main dome

Hear the tolling of the San

Francisco Church bells at dawn.
Discover the sweet aroma
of panela and the delicious
colaciones and mistelas of
Bolivar Street.
Old town - García Moreno street Independence monument - close up
Bordering this traditional
square, you will find food
stands that serve ham, cheese
and pulled pork sandwiches
with a wide array of endemic
fruit juices. Arup trees emerge
from stone and adobe, while
pink flowers blossom like the
Old town - close up Metropolitan Cultural Centre
clouds.
In the evening, you can
visit García Moreno Street (also
known as Calle de las Siete
Cruces – Street of the Seven
Crosses) on a romantic carriage
ride, or enjoy the gentle
strumming of a requinto guitar
in the bohemian quarter of La
Ronda.

Detail San Agustin door Old town - García Moreno street

 San Juan remains an outstanding vantage point from which
to admire the historic center. Enjoy fine dining in La Floresta,
walk the train tracks in Cumbayá, visit old factories converted
into museums at Chimbacalle, admire the paintings of Oswaldo
Guayasamín in Bellavista.
La Mariscal is where the nightlife is. Music, dancing, and a
riveting party atmosphere lies alongside the wide range of hotels,
hostels, restaurants, bars, and souvenir shops that fill Quito’s
“red-light” district. A cosmopolitan atmosphere is expressed in its
diverse cuisine, culture and burgeoning art scene.
The eclectic musical cosmos of a deeply mixed cultural legacy
brings to you the sounds of salsa, merengue, ska, rock and the
traditional Ecuadorian rhythms that seep through to the streets
from bars and live performance venues throughout La Mariscal.

Exciting,
traditional and fun Man´s chapel - Guayasamin

Plaza El Quinde known as “Plaza Foch” - La Mariscal Biggest and best preserved old town in Latinamerica

Teleferiqo - Quito´s cable car

Admiring Quito from above is an inspiring experience. Lookout

points can be encountered at every corner, due to the dizzying
relief upon which the city was built. Spectacular views of the
colonial center, illuminated to showcase Quito’s most precious
monuments, is a treat to the senses under the crepuscular light
Hand made bread dough figures that meanders across the towering mountains of the “Avenue of
the Volcanoes”.
Many of Quito’s viewpoints, such as “Panecillo”, San Juan or
Itchimbía, were pre-Columbian ritual sites, while Cruz Loma, Lloa,
the Metropolitan Park and Unguia Hill represent an unforgettable
stage from which to enjoy the admirable mountainous geography
of the city.
Itchimbia Cultural Centre
Quito’s neighborhoods are filled with magic, legends and
tradition. Time seems to have stood still in some of them: old-
timers play games like “bolas” and “zumbambicos” in San Juan;
candle-making in the area of Dos Puentes or the laundry “mats” of
La Tola continue to run just as they did half a century ago.
 The city of Quito has been considered cradle of art and
civilization, historically recognized as the Light of America,
UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site, Spanish American
Cultural Capital and this 2011, Cultural Capital of the Americas.
Its historic center, the largest in the continent, is filled with
life, commercial activity and the placid, laid-back atmosphere
of colorful plazas surrounded by a stunning architecture
preserved since colonial times.
The distinction of Cultural Capital of the Americas is
testimony to Quito’s fascinating historical, architectural, natural
and cultural wealth.
Theatre and music

Quito,
Symbol of Culture 2011

Top view of The Cathedral

Santo Domingo square

“Cucuruchos” - Quito´s holy week Interior - La Compañía Church

 hot springs flowing from
volcanic soils, tundra-like
moorland vegetation, pine
and eucalyptus forests.
Horse back riding - Volcano land You will reach world-
renown Andean markets and
remote villages pitted against
the backdrop of colossal
volcanoes.
Wildlife A memorable adventure
and adventure for those who cherish
nature!
in the outskirts
Metropolitan park Rafting in the “water trail”

Otavalo handicrafts market

Antisana volcano
Trekking at Rucu Pichincha Papallacta hot springs San Pablo lake and Imbabura volcano

Just an hour’s drive from Quito, enjoy horseback riding,

hiking and visits to snow-capped mountains. Pump your
adrenaline on a mountain bike, trekking, canopying, abseiling
and white-water river rafting.
The variety of habitats encompassed in such a small area is
truly dazzling: snow-capped Andean peaks, spring-weathered
valleys, jungles, mountain rivers, crater lakes and marshlands,
 Quito’s train:
freedom in the Andes
www.ferrocarrilesdelecuador.gob.ec
 Train on Durán - Yaguachi route

Getting on board

One of the most exciting

portions of the ride lies at El
Boliche, at the foot of Cotopaxi
Volcano. As the train makes its
way into an extensive pine forest,
rabbits, squirrels, deer, llamas
and birds can be spotted at close
range, as passengers experience
the peace and beauty of intimate
contact with nature.
¡Hop on the train and let
yourself go!

Train on Ibarra - Salinas route

Passing a bridge on Ibarra - Salinas route Inside the train

Detail of a train
The Ecuadorian Railroad is a freewheeling journey into the
untamed beauty of the Andes.
Experience a train ride whose first departures date back
to 1908. A work of sheer engineering genius, it is considered
one of the most challanging train-rides in the world, cutting
across dramatic mountain ridges and drawing its meandering
path through the Andes in such winding zigzags as the world-
renowned Devil’s Nose.
This adventure along the cordillera is a truly penetrating
experience, as the railway continually advances and retreats,
slowly tobogganning its way down the steepest of ravines.
Haciendas:
home to bygone prosperity

Hacienda El Porvenir
 Experience the history and majestic beauty of a Spanish
colonial hacienda, surrounded by the layered contours of the
Andean landscape and snowy peaks that rise up to over five
thousand meters above sea level.
More than 25 haciendas of great historic and ecological
importance are distributed to the north and south of Quito,
many of which boast exquisite architecture that dates back
to the XVI century, while others zealously keep the relics of a
remote Incan past.

Hacienda´s detail La Mirage Local women

Make yourself at home, colonial style; feel

the splendor of lush gardens and Late Romantic
décor; roam the historical legacy of ageless
mansions, once home to independence heroes,
worldly scientists, poets and lovers.
Your soul will simmer in the sublime
colonial prosperity of an Ecuadorian
hacienda!

Hacienda entrance
Horse back riding - Cotopaxi
San Agustín de Callo - room San Agustin de Callo

These lavish estates offer

a chance to rediscover the
beauty of simple pleasures:
admire a sunset, breathe the
clean mountain air, horseback
ride into páramo wilderness
and enjoy a warm campfire
under the star-studded
Andean night.
A petal for every color
on the Equator
www.flowertrailecuador.com
 of their exquisiteness and
diversity.
The equatorial location of
Ecuadorian flower plantations
means warm days, cool nights
and 12 hours of sunlight every
day throughout the year, ideal
for making the entire zone a
flower production paradise. Organic roses plantation

Floriculture is the region’s

most important financial
activity and the country’s
number one non-traditional
source of income.
Marvel at the beguiling
variety of smells and colors
along the Flower Trail!

Export quality roses Export quality rose Red rose close up

Only an hour’s drive from

Quito, admire the kaleidoscope
of over 300 varieties of roses
grown in the plantations of
the province of Imbabura.
Rose production in
Ecuador began only a
decade ago, but the excellent
quality of Ecuadorian roses
Ice cream and petals
has captured the attention
of experts, and the most
demanding importers have
catalogued them as some of
the world’s most beautiful.
Today, Ecuador is the world’s
third most important flower
exporter, but tourists consider
it number one in terms

Variety of roses and colours

 Quito is a prime site for birdwatching. From city parks at
Itchimbía, La Carolina, Metropolitano and Alameda and the
subtropical zone of Nanegal, Pacto and Gualea, to the moorland
The bird capital habitats on Pichincha, there is no other capital in the world
that possesses the biological diversity of Quito.
of the world
Just two hours from the city center, you can visit the
Pachijal Ecological Reserve in Mindo, home to toucans,
quetzals, and more than a dozen hummingbird species. The
highlands of Antisana and Cotopaxi are also magical bird
sanctuaries, where a completely different set of species can be
found, including the Andean Condor, guaranteeing the entire
area as a bird lover’s paradise.

The andean cóndor

Bird watching - Antisana

Black-breasted Puffleg

Hummingbird Hummingbird

Hummingbirds are probably the most emblematic birds

found within the Metropolitan District of Quito. Their
supernatural flying capabilities, a most delicate long bill and an
array of bright colors that change with the sunlight is why they
are referred to as “Jewels of the Sky”.
Quito’s flagship is the Black-breasted Puffleg. Extremely
rare, once thought to have become extinct until recently
rediscovered, this hummingbird has become a conservation
icon, reminding us of the need to protect the many unspoiled
forests that are still found within and around the city.
Hummingbird
 Menu of experiences
to enjoy Quito

Altar La Compañia church

Experience history
• Quito’s Historic Centre boasts fascinating art and
culture. Start your visit at Basílica´s main tower • Live a unique experience visiting the city’s colonial
and get a complete view of the urban and natural churches of San Francisco, San Agustín and Santo
environment that surrounds this gothic church Domingo.
built in 1.873. • At “Plaza Grande” you can boost your energy
• Let yourself be amazed by the architectural with a delicious fresh fruit juice and pork ham
structures and magical patios that make of Quito’s sandwich made in traditional stands located in
Metropolitan Cultural Centre a perfect scenario this area, locally known as “covachas”.
for cultural events. Besides visiting the exhibit • If you are interested in the work of Ecuador´s
halls that hold Ecuadorian and international art, most renowned and outstanding painter Oswaldo
you can enjoy the Alberto Mena Camaño Museum, Guayasamín, you should visit the “Capilla del
which gathers a magnificent collection of wax Hombre”.
figures representing significant episodes of the
country´s history. • Just north of the city, experience the thrill of
being in two hemispheres at the same time at the
• Another place to visit is “La Compañía de Jesús” Equatorial Monument!
Church, one of the highlights of the Baroque style
in South America.
 Experience mega-diversity Experience Adventure
• Visit remote villages located at the flanks of • Just an hour north of Quito, experience a
imposing mountains along the “Avenue of the surprising 300 varieties of roses of all colors and
Volcanoes”. kinds.
• Just a few hours from Quito, visit Otavalo, the • Experience a voyage by train through the
second largest handicraft market in Latin America. impressive Ecuadorian Andes all the way to the
Here you will find a large variety of unique knits refreshing coastal plains.
and handicrafts.
• Rest in colonial haciendas along the “Avenue of
• At Papallacta relax and enjoy hot springs that rise Volcanoes” and rediscover the beauty of simple
from the volcanic floors. pleasures like admiring the sunset, breathing the
fresh air, horseback riding through prairies or
• Observe more than seventy bird species in city
enjoying a bonfire.
parks such as “Itchimbía”, “Carolina”, Metropolitan
Park and “La Alameda”, and the outlaying • Visit Quito´s Teleferiqo (cable-car) and admire the
subtropical zone near Nanegal, Pacto & Gualea. city at 4.050 meters (13.287 ft.) above sea level.
• From Cruz Loma, Lloa, the Metropolitan Park and • You will be able to observe impressive snow peaks
Ungüi hill, enjoy the view of Quito´s spectacular such as Cayambe & Cotopaxi.
Andean geography.

Otavalo handicrafts market Cotopaxi National Park

Quito & Ecuador Fast Facts

• Quito is the second-highest capital city in the

world. It lies at 2,800 metres (9186 ft.) above sea
level.
• Quito is some 50 kilometres long but only around 5
kilometres wide, with a population over 2.2 million
inhabitants.
• Quito was the fist city to be declared as a World
Heritage Site in 1.978
• The official language of Ecuador is Spanish,
although several million Ecuadorians speak
Quechua as their mother tongue. English is widely
spoken within the tourism industry.
• Time: GMT -5 hours
• Voltage: 110 volts AC; plugs are American-style flat
pins.
• No visa required for nearly all nationalities.
• Quito is a mere two hours from the Amazon Basin
and is surrounded by 12 volcanoes, many of which
are still active.
• Galápagos is located 1,000 kilometres away from
the continent. Daily flights leave from Quito, it
takes around 2 hours to get there.
• Ecuador obtains its name from the Equatorial Line,
which cuts through the country just 12 miles to the
north of Quito.
• Ecuador uses the US Dollar as its currency.
• Quito has three main celebrations in the year:
Easter, Summer in the City (July and August) and
Fiestas de Quito in the last week of November and
first week of December.

© Quito Turismo 2011