Chemistry plays a key role in medicine by allowing researchers to develop effective drugs that interact with the body to treat diseases. Chemistry is needed to ensure the correct molecular structure is used in drugs and to manufacture drugs according to regulatory standards. Knowledge of a drug's chemical properties helps doctors understand how it will work in the body and predict interactions. Analytical chemistry methods allow conditions to be diagnosed through chemical tests. However, faulty medicines that lack active ingredients or contain harmful substances can have detrimental effects, worsening illnesses or even causing deaths.
Chemistry plays a key role in medicine by allowing researchers to develop effective drugs that interact with the body to treat diseases. Chemistry is needed to ensure the correct molecular structure is used in drugs and to manufacture drugs according to regulatory standards. Knowledge of a drug's chemical properties helps doctors understand how it will work in the body and predict interactions. Analytical chemistry methods allow conditions to be diagnosed through chemical tests. However, faulty medicines that lack active ingredients or contain harmful substances can have detrimental effects, worsening illnesses or even causing deaths.
Chemistry plays a key role in medicine by allowing researchers to develop effective drugs that interact with the body to treat diseases. Chemistry is needed to ensure the correct molecular structure is used in drugs and to manufacture drugs according to regulatory standards. Knowledge of a drug's chemical properties helps doctors understand how it will work in the body and predict interactions. Analytical chemistry methods allow conditions to be diagnosed through chemical tests. However, faulty medicines that lack active ingredients or contain harmful substances can have detrimental effects, worsening illnesses or even causing deaths.
Chemistry plays a key role in medicine by allowing researchers to develop effective drugs that interact with the body to treat diseases. Chemistry is needed to ensure the correct molecular structure is used in drugs and to manufacture drugs according to regulatory standards. Knowledge of a drug's chemical properties helps doctors understand how it will work in the body and predict interactions. Analytical chemistry methods allow conditions to be diagnosed through chemical tests. However, faulty medicines that lack active ingredients or contain harmful substances can have detrimental effects, worsening illnesses or even causing deaths.
Chemistry in Health Science GROUP 2 Presented by: Liam Tiu Edd Go Micaella Choa Kylie Pampilo Benefits of chemistry in making medicine
Chemistry is important in aspects of everyday life in the field of
medicine as it deals with the principles of hygiene, sterilization, medicine, diagnosis and also disease. Thanks to the contribution of chemistry in the field of medicine, medical professionals can provide proper medical assistance to their patients without any error or confusion.
Chemistry has contributed greatly to the world of medicine,
contributing to the development of many advances that regularly save lives, allowing us to live happier, healthier and, above all, live longer. Going back to human history, health care and medicine were in their infancy so when someone was sick, the only way the doctors could do was comfort them and keep them clean.
references: How Chemistry is Useful
in Medicine (homeworkdoer.org) benefits of chemistry in making medicine Chemistry is important to medicine because it allows researchers to create drugs that effectively interact with the body to fight disease, according to a report by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Once a promising molecule has been identified, chemistry is needed to ensure that the correct version of the molecule is used. (Why Is Chemistry Important to Medicine? (reference.com)
The drug is involved in the expression of a gene and inhibits
a specific enzyme. These enzyme inhibitors are designed to specifically disable any enzyme function in the body. Thanks to the development of chemistry, chemists have studied and understood the effectiveness of drugs ranging from ARVs (antiviral drugs) to aspirin, as the discovery and development of any drug is a one of the most expensive and complex drugs in the pharmaceutical industry.
references:How Chemistry is Useful in Medicine (homeworkdoer.org)
benefits of chemistry in making medicine
The drugs we use have different chemical properties such as acidic,
alkaline, oil soluble, water soluble, etc. Knowledge of chemistry helps a doctor learn about the chemical nature of medicine and how it will work. Knowledge of chemistry plays a crucial role in predicting drug interactions. Usually, multiple medications are given to a person as part of treatment, but the chemistry helps predict if this could lead to drug interactions. With the help of chemistry, many diseases or conditions can be easily diagnosed. For example, blood glucose levels, blood cholesterol levels can be diagnosed quickly using these chemical tests.
references:(Chemistry Tuition | What is the Importance of Chemistry in Medicine?
(miraclelearningcentre.com)) benefits of chemistry in making medicine
The role of chemistry in research is not limited to the early stages of discovery. The drug's clinical development was effective across the board. Each stage of clinical development involves a large number of formulated drugs for studying potential benefits in human trials. All drugs are manufactured under strict, government- approved standards to ensure they meet the compliance requirements set by regulatory bodies. Drug developers take advantage of the analytical testing and process development that are necessary to meet regulatory requirements. It is estimated that approximately half of the analytical chemistry services are outsourced. A large number of support services for scientists are now being provided by contract research organizations (CROs). These organizations, such as Charles River Laboratory, Covance, Quintiles, PPD, Eurofins, SGS Life Sciences, and Wuxi AppTech, are highly experienced in providing these services. The use of analytical methods and equipment is common in preclinical testing, toxicity testing, and in analyzing the effects of drugs in the body.The framework serves as the backbone for drug discovery and growth in the pharmaceutical industry.
references:The role of chemistry in drug discovery and development | Open Access Government Examples of some important drugs in chemistry
analgesics-which are used to relieve pain.
Tranquilizers-are medications used to treat mental illnesses. They are
often helpful in reducing anxiety and calming symptoms.
Antiseptics-are used to destroy or prevent the growth of
microorganisms on the skin, cuts and wounds.
Disinfectants-are chemicals that can kill microorganisms but can also
be harmful to humans.
Antibiotics-are chemicals produced by some microorganisms that can
help kill bacteria that cause infections.
Antacids-are substances that help to neutralize excess acid in the
stomach and raise the pH to a healthy level.
references: Importance of Chemistry in Everyday Life - GeeksforGeeks
Detrimental Effects of Making Faulty Medicine
Drugs itself has alot of up and downsides but faulty drugs brings up numerous of problems including worsening of sickness, infectious diseases or even death. Faulty drugs can go in different kinds of types and brands of drugs like antibiotics, corticosteroids, drugs for erectile dysfunction, cancer drugs and antiretrovirals for HIV/AIDS. Fake pharmaceuticals are created and marketed to resemble real brand-name prescriptions, but they frequently include few or no of the active chemicals mentioned on the label. Patients who are unaware of the unlawful supply chain run a major risk from fake medications. These counterfeit medications occasionally lack the necessary therapeutic value since they lack the necessary active components. The worst-case scenario is that some contain harmful ingredients. Some phony medications have been discovered to include cement, rat poison, mercury, or arsenic, according to Interpol. Even if the dosage is substantially smaller than what is shown on the product label, some fake medications nonetheless include legitimate antibiotics or antivirals. It is insufficient to completely treat the illness, and it can allow germs to evolve and spread, adding to the rising danger of antibiotic-resistant illnesses to the public's health. Detrimental Effects of Making Faulty Medicine
In addition, fake pills may contain medications that are not meant to be there, which can cause overdoses and fatalities. People should know the differences and effects of faulty drugs because alot of lives are being taken away by using defective/faulty medicines and drugs. 84 Nigerian infants died from acute renal failure between November 2008 and February 2009, which was caused by the industrial solvent diethylene glycol in teething syrup (Akuse et al., 2012; Polgreen, 2009). The contaminated product, My Pikin, was produced in Lagos, the country's manufacturing center, and registered with the Nigerian regulatory agency (Akuse et al., 2012). Twelve charges resulted after inspectors tracked the issue down to purposeful fraud committed by a chemical trader in Lagos (Poisoned teething drug arrests, 2009; Polgreen, 2009). An inferior version of the diabetes medication glibenclamide (also known as glyburide), which included six times the recommended dose of the pharmacopeial standard, was discovered in 2009, according to a southwest Chinese newspaper (Xiang, 2009). The medication was only evaluated after two people died and nine people were injured (Cheng, 2009; Xiang, 2009). Detrimental Effects of Making Faulty Medicine
Glibenclamide, along with oxytocin and ergometrine, is a WHO essential drug, and the only other oral diabetes medication is metformin (WHO, 2011c). Concerns about metformin's quality have also been raised. Four of eight well-known brands of metformin tablets were found to have failed one or more pharmacopeial tests for bioequivalence in a convenience sample of pharmacies in Lagos, Nigeria, according to researchers (Olusola et al., 2012) These findings are alarming given that an estimated 80 percent of the 347 million diabetics worldwide reside in low- and middle-income nations, where the quality of medications is most inconsistent and the risk of death from diabetes is too high (Unachukwu et al., 2008; WHO, 2011a). After her diabetic sister's death from fake insulin, Dora Akunyili, the former director of the Nigerian drug regulatory body, dedicated herself to fighting pharmaceutical fraud (Cheng, 2009; Lemonick, 2005). site used: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/b ooks/NBK202526
https://www.interpol.i nt/Crimes/Illicit- goods/Shop- safely/Fake-medicines Benefit of determining the causes of infections and inflammation THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY (RSC) HOPES TO RAISE PUBLIC AND POLITICAL AWARENESS OF THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE, WHICH THEY CONSIDER TO BE ONE OF THE GREATEST THREATS TO MODERN MEDICINE. CHEMISTRY HAS LONG BEEN CENTRAL TO THE STUDY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES.CHEMISTS ARE ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT IN THE CREATION OF ANTIBIOTICS FOR BACTERIAL INFECTIONS, WHICH POSE CHALLENGES FOR HEALTHCARE NOT ONLY IN THE UK BUT AROUND THE WORLD.ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENTS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY HAS BEEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ANTIBIOTICS OVER THE PAST EIGHT DECADES.HOWEVER, PATHOGENS ARE RETALIATING IN THE ONGOING BATTLE AGAINST BACTERIAL INFECTIONS.REDNESS, SWELLING, PAIN, AND LOSS OF FUNCTION WERE THE FIVE MOST COMMON SYMPTOMS OF INFLAMMATION.DURING INFLAMMATION, YOUR BODY'S WHITE BLOOD CELLS RELEASE SUBSTANCES TO PROTECT IT FROM TOXINS.THERE IS AN INCREASE IN BLOOD FLOW TO THE AREA OF THE INJURY OR ILLNESS.IT COULD CAUSE REDNESS AND WARMTH.BY ALLOWING FLUID TO ENTER YOUR TISSUES, SOME OF THE CHEMICALS CAUSE SWELLING.SOME INFECTIONS ARE BROUGHT ON BY BACTERIA LIKE MYCOBACTERIA AND MYCOPLASMAS. INFECTIONS CAN ALSO BE BROUGHT ON BY VIRUSES, FUNGI, OR PARASITES.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279298/ https://accessphysiotherapy.mhmedical.com/content.asp https://www.britannica.com/science/inflammation x?bookid=333§ionid=40013175 https://www.britannica.com/science/infectious-disease https://www.britannica.com/science/inflammation Benefit of determining the causes of infections and inflammation IT IS CRUCIAL TO MAKE AN EARLY AND CORRECT DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES BECAUSE IDENTIFICATION CAN INCREASE THE EFFICACY OF THERAPIES AND PREVENT LONG-TERM PROBLEMS FOR THE INFECTED PATIENT. IF YOU HAVE A TYPE OF INFECTION THAT IS IN YOUR BLOODSTREAM AND HAS THE POTENTIAL TO IMPACT YOUR ENTIRE BODY, A BLOOD CULTURE TEST CAN HELP DETERMINE IT. THIS INFECTION IS REFERRED TO THE DOCTORS AS SYSTEMIC. THE TEST LOOKS FOR BACTERIA OR YEAST THAT COULD BE THE SOURCE OF THE INFECTION IN A SAMPLE OF YOUR BLOOD. HOW CAN WE DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN INFLAMMATION AND INFECTION? AN INFECTION IS THE ENTRY OF A FOREIGN SUBSTANCE INTO THE BODY THAT DAMAGES TISSUES. ALTHOUGH INFLAMMATION IS A BODILY REACTION, IT SERVES AS A QUICK RESPONSE TO AN INJURY BY REPAIRING AND REGENERATING THE LIVING TISSUE.
Inflammation: Types, symptoms, causes, and treatment (medicalnewstoday.com) https://www.dentistryiq.com/personal-wellness/dental-
Chemistry helps the fight against bacterial infections (openaccessgovernment.org) disease/article/14203386/inflammation-and-infection-whats-the- Defining the Chemistry of Infectious Diseases | ACS Infectious Diseases difference What are the benefits of chemistry in dentistry?
Advanced chemistry in dentistry has helped develop effective pain relievers,
stronger filling materials, and better ways to repair and replace teeth. Much of dentistry has its roots in chemistry and is now a prerequisite for studying dentistry at university. >> Why you need A-level chemistry to study dentistry | Feature | RSC Education
There are chemicals in teeth, saliva, real chemicals, disinfectants and fluoride. Another application of chemistry that the everyday hygienist doesn't think of is X- ray imaging. Understanding chemistry is a pillar of dental understanding that helps you achieve accurate, predictable and successful results. >>Dental Hygiene and Chemistry by Krissy Snook (prezi.com) & Dental Chemistry, Just the Basics! White Dental Studio | Ashland Oregon (mywhitedental.com)
Scientists are responsible for developing, testing, and testing new drugs. Once this is done by scientists, dentists will be able to prescribe drugs based on their effectiveness. Advances and improvements in oral health mean that dental care is better delivered to all patients. That is why it is important to study chemistry and know its contents in order to create new drugs. >>The relationship between science and dentistry (readersdigest.co.uk)
