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DETAILED PROJECT REPORT

MUSTARD OIL UNIT

UNDER PMFME SCHEME

National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management

Ministry of Food Processing Industries

Plot No.97, Sector-56, HSIIDC, Industrial Estate, Kundli, Sonipat, Haryana-131028

Website: http://www.niftem.ac.in

Email: pmfmecell@niftem.ac.in

Call: 0130-2281089

 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

S No. Topic Page


Number
1. Project Summary 3
2. About the Product 4-5
3. Process Flow Chart 6-7
4. Economics of the Project 8-25
4.1. Basis & Presumptions 8
4.2. Capacity, Utilisation, Production & Output 9-10
4.3. Premises/Infrastructure 11
4.4. Machinery & Equipment’s 11-12
4.5. Misc. Fixed Assets 13
4.6. Total Cost of Project 13
4.7. Means of Finance 13
4.8 Term Loan 14
4.9. Term Loan repayment & interest schedule 14-17
4.10. Working Capital Calculations 17-18
4.11. Salaries/Wages 18-19
4.12. Power Requirement 19
4.13. Depreciation Calculation 20
4.14. Repairs & Maintenance 20
4.15. Projections of Profitability Analysis 21
4.16. Break Even Point Analysis 22
4.17. Projected Balance Sheet 23
4.18. Cash- Flow Statement 24
4.19. Debt-Service Coverage Ratio 25

 

 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

1. PROJECT SUMMARY
1. Name of the proposed project : Mustard Oil Unit
2. Nature of proposed project : Proprietorship/Company/Partnership
3. Proposed project capacity : 180000 bottles/annum (40,45,50,55&60%
capacity utilization in 1st to 5th Year
respectively)
4. Raw material : Mustard Seed.
5. Major product outputs : Mustard Oil
6. Total project cost : Rs. 17.87 Lakh
 Land development, building & Civil : Nil
Construction
 Machinery and equipment’s : Rs. 7.84 Lakh
 Miscellaneous Fixed Assets : Rs. 3.50 Lakh
 Working capital : Rs. 6.53 Lakh
8. Means of Finance
 Subsidy (max 10lakhs) : Rs. 3.97 Lakh

 Promoter’s contribution (min10%) : Rs. 1.78 Lakh

 Term loan : Rs. 6.24 Lakh


 Working Capital Requirement : Rs. 5.88 Lakh
9. Profit after Depreciation, Interest & Tax

 1styear : Rs. 1.66 Lakh


 2ndyear : Rs. 3.50 Lakh
 3rd year : Rs. 5.65 Lakh
 4th year : Rs. 7.85Lakh
 5th year : Rs. 10.06 Lakh
11. Average DSCR : Rs. 4.49
12. Term loan repayment : 5 Years with 6 months grace period
 
 


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

2. ABOUT THE PRODUCT

2.1. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION:

Mustard oil is made from pressing the seeds of a mustard plant to produce spicy oil.
Mustard oil is popular in Eastern cooking, although some American chefs have begun
experimenting with the oil, which has a heat and distinctive flavour to it. Mustard
essential oil has been found to be a powerful antibacterial agent. Source found that
mustard essential oil effectively killed off common and harmful bacteria such as
salmonella, staph, listeria,

and even a certain type of yeast. It can also be used as an antifungal. Mustard oil
contains a compound that could be useful for reducing inflammation. Mustard Oil
uses are:

 As cooking Oil
 Treat Arthritis
 Soothe aches & Pains
 Relieves body pain

Benefits of Mustard Oil

1. Mustard essential oil has been found to be a powerful antibacterial agent. Source found
that mustard essential oil effectively killed off common and harmful bacteria such as
salmonella, staph, listeria, and even a certain type of yeast. It can also be used as an
antifungal.
2. Mustard oil is rich in monounsaturated fatty acids. Researchers have consistently
found that including monounsaturated fatty acids in the diet can reduce the risk of


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

cardiovascular disease.
3. Mustard oil contains a compound that could be useful for reducing inflammation: allyl
isothiocyanate.

2.2. MARKET POTENTIAL:

On the record, production of mustard seeds, a winter crop cultivated in the northern States was
very high as compared to last year. Rajasthan is the major producer contributing up to 47 per
cent of the domestic production, followed by Madhya Pradesh (11.44 per cent), Haryana (12
per cent) and Uttar Pradesh (10.41 per cent).
Consumption of mustard oil has grown about 5 percent per year for the past 40 years and
currently stands at approximately 2.3 million metric tons annually. Although consumption of
mustard oil is typically more prevalent in rural areas, total consumption is usually higher in
urban areas. Most mustard oil (around 90 percent) is used for cooking, and the rest is used for
pickling and consumption as raw oil (sareson-ka-thal, “oil of mustard”) directly on foods.

2.3. RAW MATERIAL DESCRIPTION:

Mustard seeds are required as raw material for the production of Mustard oil. Mustard seeds are
the small round seeds of various mustard plants. Mostly Black seeds are used for the production
of mustard oil.


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

3. PROCESS FLOW CHART

Seeds Drying

Mustard seed drying is essential to reduce the moisture content from the seed. moisture in
the seed could deteriorate the oil. Generally, seeds are dried in the sun.

Cleaning

The dried mustard seeds are then cleaned by removing the dirt and foreign particles from
the seed in order to improve the oil quality of mustard.

Mustard Seeds Heating

After the cleaning, the mustard seeds are then heated. the quantity of yield is increased by
heating the seeds. The heating also improves the protein supply in the by-product seed
cake that is used for animal feed processing.

Mustard Oil Extraction

Well-prepared mustard seeds are automatically fed into the mustard oil pressing machine
where, depending on the volume to produce approximately 26 -30 % oil, the crushing and
pressing are continued further to extract all the oil from the seed cake.

Mustard Oil filtration

The final step involves filtering the extracted oil to remove impurities from the oil before
the oil is bottled and stored.After filtration, the mustard oil is ready for filling, sealing, and
packaging, now the mustard oil is filled in different sizes of a bottle according to market
demand and sent for the market.


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

Procure the mustard seeds 
from farmers

Drying

Cleaning

Heating

Oil Extraction

Filtration

Packaging


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4. ECONOMICS OF THE PROJECT

4.1. BASIS & PRESUMPTIONS

1. Production Capacity is 150 kg per hr. First year, Capacity has been taken @ 40%.

2. Working shift of 8 hours per day has been considered.

3. Raw Material stock is for 10 days and Finished goods Closing Stock has been taken for 7
days.

4. Credit period to Sundry Debtors has been given for 20 days.

5. Credit period by the Sundry Creditors has been provided for 10 days.

6. Depreciation and Income tax has been taken as per the Income tax Act, 1961.

7. Interest on working Capital Loan and Term loan has been taken at 11%.

8. Salary and wages rates are taken as per the Current Market Scenario.

9. Power Consumption has been taken at 12 KW.

10. Increase in sales and raw material costing has been taken @ 5% on a yearly basis. 


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.2. CAPACITY, UTILIZATION, PRODUCTION & OUTPUT

COMPUTATION OF PRODUCTION OF MUSTARD OIL

Items to be Manufactured
Mustard Oil

Machine capacity Per hour 150 Kg


Total working Hours 8
Machine capacity Per Day 1,200 Kg
Working days in a month 25 Days
Working days per annum 300
Wastage Considered 15%
Raw material requirement 360000 Kg
By Product% 40%
Final Output per annum after wastage & by-
product 162000 Kg
Density of 1 Ltr.                    0.9 kg
Final Product to be packed in 1 Ltr Bottle
Number of Bottles per annum 1,80,000 1 Ltr. Bottle

Production of Mustard Oil


Production Capacity Ltr
1st year 40% 72,000
2nd year 45% 81,000
3rd year 50% 90,000
4th year 55% 99,000
5th year 60% 1,08,000


 
                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

Raw Material Cost


Year Capacity Rate Amount
Utilisation (per Kg) (Rs. in lacs)
1st year 40% 30.00 43.20

2nd year 45% 32.00 51.84


3rd year 50% 34.00 61.20
4th year 55% 36.00 71.28
        5th year 60% 38.00 82.08

               

COMPUTATION OF SALE

Particulars 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Op Stock - 1,680 1,890 2,100 2,310

Production 72,000 81,000 90,000 99,000 1,08,000


Less : Closing Stock 1,680 1,890 2,100 2,310 2,520
Net Sale 70,320 80,790 89,790 98,790 1,07,790
Sale price per bottle 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00
         Sales (in Lacs) 63.29 76.75 89.79 103.73 118.57

COMPUTATION OF SALE OF BY-PRODUCT

Particulars 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year

Production 57,600 64,800 72,000 79,200 86,400

Net Sale 57,600 64,800 72,000 79,200 86,400


Sale price per Kg 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00

        Sales (in Lacs) 12.67 14.90 17.28 19.80 22.46            

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.3. PREMISES/INFRASTRUCTURE

The approximate total area required for complete factory setup is 1500-2000 Sq. ft. for
smooth production including storage area. It is expected that the premises will be on rental.

4.4. MACHINERY & EQUIPMENTS

Machine Name Description Machine Image.


Heavy duty Oil Oil Expeller machine which is specially  
Expeller designed to be used for Edible oil plant.
This machines can extract oil from the
most of seeds/nuts. Moreover it can
crush ground nut, linseeds, mustard
seeds, palm kernels, seeds, castor,
neem, sun flower seeds etc.
Heavy duty round It is used to cook the mustard seeds  
cooking/feeding initially prior to oil extraction in order
kettle to enhance oil yield.

Filter press It’s an array of filtration membrane  


18"×18" - 18 taps which are arranged such that when the
with Filter cloth, oil is forced through this array via a
oil collection tray, pump it gets filtered.
complete

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

with all
accessories oil
pump.
Material These Equipment’s are used for  
handling and material handling. Other equipment’s
other like water pumps, weighing machine,
Equipments pipelines, belts, other spare parts etc
are also used.
 
 

Machine Unit Rate Price


Heavy duty Oil Expeller chamber size 30"× 5.5" 1 260000 260000
crushing capacity Up to
250*kg/hr with oil collection tank
Heavy duty round cooking/feeding kettle 1 38000 38000
Filter press 18"×18" - 18 taps with Filter 1 125000 125000
cloth,oil collection tray, complete
with all accessories oil pump.
Essential spare parts worm set cage set filter 1 30000 30000
cloth
Crompton electric motor 3 phase 20HP with 1 65000 65000
L&T starter
Acce. pulley, v belts, pipelines, pipe - 16000 16000
fittings,valves,etc.
Material handling and other equipment’s (Bins, - 250000 250000
trolley, weighing machine, etc.)

Note: Total Machinery cost shall be Rs 7.84 lakh including equipment’s but excluding
GST and Transportation Cost.

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.5. MISCELLANEOUS FIXED ASSETS


 Water Supply Arrangements
 Furniture & Fixtures
 Computers & Printers

4.6. TOTAL COST OF PROJECT

COST OF PROJECT
(in Lacs)

PARTICULARS Amount

Land & Building Owned/Rented


Plant & Machinery 7.84
Miscellaneous Assets 3.50
Working capital 6.53
                   Total 17.87

                          

4.7. MEANS OF FINANCE

MEANS OF FINANCE

PARTICULARS AMOUNT
Own Contribution (min 10%) 1.78
Subsidy @35%(Max. Rs 10 Lac) 3.97
Term Loan @ 55% 6.24
Working Capital (Bank Finance) 5.88

                    Total 17.87

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

                

4.8. TERM LOAN: Term loan of Rs. 6.24 Lakh is required for project cost of
Rs. 17.87 Lakh

4.9. TERM LOAN REPAYMENT& INTEREST SCHEDULE

REPAYMENT SCHEDULE OF TERM LOAN


Interest 11.00%
Closing
Year Particulars Amount Addition Total Interest Repayment Balance
1st Opening Balance

1st month - 6.24 6.24 - - 6.24

2nd month 6.24 - 6.24 0.06 - 6.24

3rd month 6.24 - 6.24 0.06 - 6.24

4th month 6.24 - 6.24 0.06 6.24

5th month 6.24 - 6.24 0.06 6.24

6th month 6.24 - 6.24 0.06 6.24

7th month 6.24 - 6.24 0.06 0.12 6.12

8th month 6.12 - 6.12 0.06 0.12 6.01

9th month 6.01 - 6.01 0.06 0.12 5.89

10th month 5.89 - 5.89 0.05 0.12 5.78

11th month 5.78 - 5.78 0.05 0.12 5.66

12th month 5.66 - 5.66 0.05 0.12 5.54

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

0.61 0.69
2nd Opening Balance

1st month 5.54 - 5.54 0.05 0.12 5.43

2nd month 5.43 - 5.43 0.05 0.12 5.31

3rd month 5.31 - 5.31 0.05 0.12 5.20

4th month 5.20 - 5.20 0.05 0.12 5.08

5th month 5.08 - 5.08 0.05 0.12 4.97

6th month 4.97 - 4.97 0.05 0.12 4.85

7th month 4.85 - 4.85 0.04 0.12 4.74

8th month 4.74 - 4.74 0.04 0.12 4.62

9th month 4.62 - 4.62 0.04 0.12 4.50

10th month 4.50 - 4.50 0.04 0.12 4.39

11th month 4.39 - 4.39 0.04 0.12 4.27

12th month 4.27 - 4.27 0.04 0.12 4.16


0.54 1.39
3rd Opening Balance

1st month 4.16 - 4.16 0.04 0.12 4.04

2nd month 4.04 - 4.04 0.04 0.12 3.93

3rd month 3.93 - 3.93 0.04 0.12 3.81

4th month 3.81 - 3.81 0.03 0.12 3.70

5th month 3.70 - 3.70 0.03 0.12 3.58

6th month 3.58 - 3.58 0.03 0.12 3.47

7th month 3.47 - 3.47 0.03 0.12 3.35

8th month 3.35 - 3.35 0.03 0.12 3.23


9th month 3.23 - 0.03 0.12 3.12

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

3.23

10th month 3.12 - 3.12 0.03 0.12 3.00

11th month 3.00 - 3.00 0.03 0.12 2.89

12th month 2.89 - 2.89 0.03 0.12 2.77


0.39 1.39
4th Opening Balance

1st month 2.77 - 2.77 0.03 0.12 2.66

2nd month 2.66 - 2.66 0.02 0.12 2.54

3rd month 2.54 - 2.54 0.02 0.12 2.43

4th month 2.43 - 2.43 0.02 0.12 2.31

5th month 2.31 - 2.31 0.02 0.12 2.19

6th month 2.19 - 2.19 0.02 0.12 2.08

7th month 2.08 - 2.08 0.02 0.12 1.96

8th month 1.96 - 1.96 0.02 0.12 1.85

9th month 1.85 - 1.85 0.02 0.12 1.73

10th month 1.73 - 1.73 0.02 0.12 1.62

11th month 1.62 - 1.62 0.01 0.12 1.50

12th month 1.50 - 1.50 0.01 0.12 1.39


0.24 1.39
5th Opening Balance

1st month 1.39 - 1.39 0.01 0.12 1.27

2nd month 1.27 - 1.27 0.01 0.12 1.16

3rd month 1.16 - 1.16 0.01 0.12 1.04

4th month 1.04 - 1.04 0.01 0.12 0.92

5th month 0.92 - 0.92 0.01 0.12 0.81

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

6th month 0.81 - 0.81 0.01 0.12 0.69

7th month 0.69 - 0.69 0.01 0.12 0.58

8th month 0.58 - 0.58 0.01 0.12 0.46

9th month 0.46 - 0.46 0.00 0.12 0.35

10th month 0.35 - 0.35 0.00 0.12 0.23

11th month 0.23 - 0.23 0.00 0.12 0.12

12th month 0.12 - 0.12 0.00 0.12 -


0.08 1.39
DOOR TO DOOR 60 MONTHS
MORATORIUM
PERIOD 6 MONTHS
REPAYMENT PERIOD 54 MONTHS

4.10. WORKING CAPITAL CALCULATIONS


 

COMPUTATION OF CLOSING STOCK & WORKING CAPITAL (in Lacs)


PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Finished Goods
1.46 1.72 1.98 2.27 2.57

Raw Material
1.44 1.73 2.04 2.38 2.74
Closing Stock 2.90 3.44 4.02 4.64 5.30

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

COMPUTATION OF WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENT


TRADITIONAL METHOD (in Lacs)

Particulars Amount Own Margin Bank Finance


Finished Goods & Raw Material 2.90
Less : Creditors 1.44
Paid stock 1.46 10% 0.15 90% 1.32
Sundry Debtors 5.06 10% 0.51 90% 4.56
6.53 0.65 5.88
MPBF 5.88
WORKING CAPITAL LIMIT DEMAND ( from Bank) 5.88
Working Capital Margin 0.65

4.11. SALARY & WAGES

BREAK UP OF LABOUR CHARGES

Particulars Wages No of Total


Rs. per Month Employees Salary

Plant Operator 15,000 2 30,000


Supervisor 18,000 1 18,000
Skilled (in thousand rupees) 12,000 2 24,000
Unskilled (in thousand rupees) 7,500 3 22,500
Total salary per month 94,500
Total annual labour charges (in lacs) 11.34

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

           

BREAK UP OF STAFF SALARY CHARGES

Particulars Salary No of Total


Rs. per Month Employees Salary
Administrative Staff 8,500 3 25,500
Manager 18,000 1 18,000
Accountant 15,000 1 15,000
Total salary per month 58,500
Total annual Staff charges (in lacs) 7.02

4.12 POWER REQUIREMENT


           

Utility Charges (per month)


Particulars value Description
Power connection required 12 KWH
consumption per day 96 units

Consumption per month 2,400 units


Rate per Unit 10 Rs.
             power Bill per month 24,000 Rs.  

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.13. DEPRECIATION CALCULATION


             

COMPUTATION OF DEPRECIATION (in Lacs)


Description Plant & Machinery Miss. Assets TOTAL
Rate of Depreciation 15.00% 10.00%
Opening Balance - - -

Addition 7.84 3.50 11.34


Total 7.84 3.50 11.34
Less : Depreciation 1.18 0.35 1.53
WDV at end of Year 6.66 3.15 9.81
Additions During The Year - - -
Total 6.66 3.15 9.81
Less : Depreciation 1.00 0.32 1.31
WDV at end of Year 5.66 2.84 8.50

Additions During The Year - - -


Total 5.66 2.84 8.50
Less : Depreciation 0.85 0.28 1.13
WDV at end of Year 4.81 2.55 7.37
Additions During The Year - - -
Total 4.81 2.55 7.37
Less : Depreciation 0.72 0.26 0.98
WDV at end of Year 4.09 2.30 6.39
Additions During The Year - - -
Total 4.09 2.30 6.39
Less : Depreciation 0.61 0.23 0.84
               WDV at end of Year 3.48 2.07 5.55  

4.14. REPAIR & MAINTENANCE: Repair & Maintenance is 2.5% of Gross Sale.

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.15. PROJECTIONS OF PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS

PROJECTED PROFITABILITY STATEMENT (in Lacs)

PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Capacity Utilisation % 40% 45% 50% 55% 60%

SALES
Gross Sale
Mustard Oil 63.29 76.75 89.79 103.73 118.57
Oil Cake (By-Product) 12.67 14.90 17.28 19.80 22.46
Total 75.96 91.65 107.07 123.53 141.03
COST OF SALES
Raw Material Consumed 43.20 51.84 61.20 71.28 82.08
Electricity Expenses 2.88 3.31 3.81 4.38 4.82

Depreciation 1.53 1.31 1.13 0.98 0.84


Wages & labour 11.34 12.47 13.47 14.35 15.28
Repair & maintenance 2.28 2.75 3.21 3.71 4.23
Packaging 1.52 1.83 2.14 2.47 2.82
Cost of Production 62.74 73.52 84.97 97.16 110.07
Add: Opening Stock /WIP - 1.46 1.72 1.98 2.27
Less: Closing Stock /WIP 1.46 1.72 1.98 2.27 2.57
Cost of Sales 61.28 73.27 84.70 96.88 109.77
GROSS PROFIT 14.68 18.38 22.37 26.65 31.26
19.33% 20.06% 20.89% 21.58% 22.17%
Salary to Staff 7.02 8.07 9.28 10.21 11.23
Interest on Term Loan 0.61 0.54 0.39 0.24 0.08
Interest on working Capital 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65
Rent 3.60 3.96 4.36 4.79 5.27
selling & adm exp 1.14 1.67 1.71 2.01 2.30
TOTAL 13.02 14.89 16.39 17.89 19.53
NET PROFIT 1.66 3.50 5.98 8.76 11.73
2.19% 3.81% 5.59% 7.09% 8.32%
Taxation - - 0.33 0.91 1.66
      PROFIT (After Tax) 1.66 3.50 5.65 7.85 10.06

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.16. BREAK EVEN POINT ANALYSIS

BREAK EVEN POINT ANALYSIS


Year I II III IV V

Net Sales & Other Income 75.96 91.65 107.07 123.53 141.03
Less : Op. WIP Goods - 1.46 1.72 1.98 2.27
Add : Cl. WIP Goods 1.46 1.72 1.98 2.27 2.57

Total Sales 77.42 91.91 107.34 123.81 141.33

Variable & Semi Variable Exp.


Raw Material Consumed 43.20 51.84 61.20 71.28 82.08
Electricity Exp/Coal Consumption at 85% 2.45 2.82 3.24 3.72 4.10
Wages & Salary at 60% 11.02 12.33 13.65 14.74 15.91
Selling & adminstrative Expenses 80% 0.91 1.33 1.37 1.61 1.84
Interest on working Capital 0.646275 0.646275 0.646275 0.646275 0.646275
Repair & maintenance 2.28 2.75 3.21 3.71 4.23
Packaging 1.52 1.83 2.14 2.47 2.82
Total Variable & Semi Variable Exp 62.02 73.55 85.46 98.17 111.62
Contribution 15.40 18.36 21.88 25.65 29.71

Fixed & Semi Fixed Expenses


Electricity Exp/Coal Consumption at 15% 0.43 0.50 0.57 0.66 0.72
Wages & Salary at 40% 7.34 8.22 9.10 9.82 10.61
Interest on Term Loan 0.61 0.54 0.39 0.24 0.08
Depreciation 1.53 1.31 1.13 0.98 0.84
Selling & adminstrative Expenses 20% 0.23 0.33 0.34 0.40 0.46
Rent 3.60 3.96 4.36 4.79 5.27
Total Fixed Expenses 13.74 14.86 15.89 16.89 17.98

Capacity Utilization 40% 45% 50% 55% 60%


OPERATING PROFIT 1.66 3.50 5.98 8.76 11.73
BREAK EVEN POINT 36% 36% 36% 36% 36%
BREAK EVEN SALES 69.07 74.41 77.98 81.52 85.55

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.17. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET (in Lacs)

PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
Liabilities

Capital
opening balance 5.41 6.70 8.36 10.71
Add:- Own Capital 1.78
Add:- Retained Profit 1.66 3.50 5.65 7.85 10.06
Less:- Drawings 2.00 2.20 4.00 5.50 7.50
Subsidy/grant 3.97
Closing Balance 5.41 6.70 8.36 10.71 13.27
Term Loan 5.54 4.16 2.77 1.39 -

Working Capital Limit 5.88 5.88 5.88 5.88 5.88


Sundry Creditors 1.44 1.73 2.04 2.38 2.74
Provisions & Other Liab 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.72 0.86
TOTAL : 18.67 18.96 19.64 21.07 22.75
Assets
Fixed Assets ( Gross) 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34
Gross Dep. 1.53 2.84 3.97 4.95 5.79
Net Fixed Assets 9.81 8.50 7.37 6.39 5.55

Current Assets
Sundry Debtors 5.06 6.11 7.14 8.24 9.40
Stock in Hand 2.90 3.44 4.02 4.64 5.30
Cash and Bank 0.88 0.91 1.12 1.80 2.50
     TOTAL : 18.67 18.96 19.64 21.07 22.75

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.18. CASH FLOW STATEMENT

      

PROJECTED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (in Lacs)

PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year
SOURCES OF FUND

Own Margin 1.78


Net Profit 1.66 3.50 5.98 8.76 11.73
Depriciation & Exp. W/off 1.53 1.31 1.13 0.98 0.84
Increase in Cash Credit 5.88 - - - -
Increase In Term Loan 6.24 - - - -
Increase in Creditors 1.44 0.29 0.31 0.34 0.36
Increase in Provisions & Oth lib 0.40 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.14
Sunsidy/grant 3.97

TOTAL : 22.89 5.20 7.53 10.19 13.08


APPLICATION OF FUND
Increase in Fixed Assets 11.34
Increase in Stock 2.90 0.54 0.58 0.62 0.66
Increase in Debtors 5.06 1.05 1.03 1.10 1.17
Repayment of Term Loan 0.69 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39

Drawings 2.00 2.20 4.00 5.50 7.50


Taxation - - 0.33 0.91 1.66
TOTAL : 22.00 5.17 7.32 9.51 12.38

Opening Cash & Bank Balance - 0.88 0.91 1.12 1.80


Add : Surplus 0.88 0.03 0.21 0.68 0.70
    Closing Cash & Bank Balance 0.88 0.91 1.12 1.80 2.50

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                                                                                           PM FME‐ Detailed Project Report of Mustard Oil Unit 

4.19. DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO

CALCULATION OF D.S.C.R

PARTICULARS 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year 5th year

CASH ACCRUALS 3.19 4.81 6.79 8.83 10.91


Interest on Term Loan 0.61 0.54 0.39 0.24 0.08
Total 3.80 5.35 7.17 9.07 10.99

REPAYMENT
Instalment of Term Loan 0.69 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39
Interest on Term Loan 0.61 0.54 0.39 0.24 0.08

Total 1.31 1.93 1.77 1.62 1.47

DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO 2.91 2.78 4.05 5.59 7.48


AVERAGE D.S.C.R. 4.49

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