Transforming Problem
Transforming Problem
Transforming Problem
Teaching at Bodhgaya Meditation Hall @ Bangkok on 9 th November 2007 by Geshe Tenzin Zopa
Good morning everybody! First of all I would like to express my gratitude to this
great opportunity for me to be here, and for everyone to come together to create
positive causes to bring happiness within ourselves, also to live a life in most
meaningful way to benefit other beings in the best of one’s ability. Those who
organized this valuable moment, I would like to thanks them. And those of you
who find your valuable time to come here and try to extract the meaning of your
life by learning the theory of Buddha dharma, I highly appreciate all of you and
your presence here.
Before we start the session, I would like to brief you on what is happening in
today program here. I will start with a short meditation base on Buddha
Shakyamuni, after that there will be teaching session, then question and answer
session, then I will perform one very powerful purification practice which can also
be called as healing practice. There is one healing goddess called Nam-jom-ba
which regard as one of the emanation of the healing of ten direction Buddhas, so
I will perform this healing practice for those who are healthy and un-healthy. In
short all of us are in this samsaric world, all of us are trapped by the suffering
existence, so whether we are healthy or not healthy we still need this purification
practice to purify our karma and causes of suffering. After that I will offer a
blessing session which include some oral transmission on various mantras. Then
that is the end of today session.
What is meditation?
Meditation is a method or technique to bring peace within one’s mind, and create
positive condition within one’s mind to bring peaceful energy within one’s
physical form, so meditation is a technique of concentration by avoiding
disturbance thought. In order to achieve single pointed concentration on
whatever object that we wish to concentrate, first step it is very necessary for us
to stabilized or neutralized our disturbance and busy mind. So it is always
beneficial to start preliminary practice meditation by using breathing technique to
tranquilized or neutralized our busy mind.
Meditation posture
For that it is very beneficial for us to relax our physical form, and try to sit in the
manner of Buddha’s posture which is cross leg if possible, otherwise whatever
posture you are sitting now with comfortable manner. Your spine should be
straight up like an arrow. If you feel more comfortable with your visualization by
open your eye, it is then ok to open your eye. If not, it is more advisable for
oneself to slightly close, but not completely close your eye, and look down at
your feet or at the front. Then the manner of putting your palm together - left palm
underneath the right palm, and put your two thumb connect to each other, it has
great benefit, then putting your two palm 4 inches above your navel. And your
arm should be wide open, leave some hollow in between. So this is the body
posture. Each posture has different meaning and benefit.
By putting two thumbs together, it connects the method and wisdom energy or
channel together, then there is purpose of achieving the meditation. Wisdom can
refer to the clever mind that realized the true nature of existence. Method refers
to loving, kindness, compassion and bodhicitta. By the union of method and
wisdom through accumulating extensive good causes which is merit, and
purifying negativities which accumulated from beginningless life times, then there
is possibility for us to get into the purify state of Buddhahood.
In order for a bird to fly, you need two wings, one wing cannot fly. So in order to
reach Buddhahood, you also need two wings, the wing of wisdom and the wing
of method. Wisdom is to realized the true nature and true existence of all of us.
Method is compassion and loving kindness. With these two wings together, you
can fly to Buddhahood. 17:20
By having some hollow between the arm, it will brings natural air that will keep us
awake, we will not fall into sleep, it helps, because meditation is a process of
concentration, if we don’t apply the outer conducive environment, there is danger
of falling into sleep.
By putting your palm 4 inches above navel, there is a chakra called tu-mo chakra
where you can generate heat, by placing your palm there, the method and
wisdom energy through the connection of your two thumbs can able to activate
all the different nerves/ channels within your body, it has the natural effect.
The benefit of not completely closing and open your eyes, it is for us to overcome
2 major obstacles for our meditation and concentration. What are the 2 major
obstacles? The first one is excited mind, the second one is dullness or sleepy
energy. By closing your eyes totally, there is a danger of falling into sleep, our
concentration will be ended up in sleeping, that is not correct. By totally open
your eyes, there is danger of distract by the outer disturbance such as object of
attachment and anger etc.
So I would like to show you that in this session, everybody please feel
comfortable, if you feel like stretching your leg because after crossing leg is
painful, please feel free to stretch your leg. If you feel like to go washroom,
please stand up and go to washroom. You cannot force yourself especially you
come to meditate on Buddha dharma. Using the technique recommended by the
Buddha, all the practices and advices given by the Buddha for us to actualize into
practice has to do with joyous effort, with lots of happiness and joys, we cannot
force, as long as we force, we are wrong. So you have to feel happy and relax.
Breathing meditation
So now we start with breathing meditation. This breathing meditation is inhale
and exhale, and our mind should concentrate on the sensation of inhale moment
and exhale moment. You can do this for three rounds or nine rounds, or even
many rounds. Here we can do three rounds. 26:20
For this breathing, when you inhale, your stomach should be flat. Normally when
you put more air into the stomach, the stomach get bigger. But during meditation
when you inhale the breathe, the stomach should be flat. Then when you exhale,
the stomach should get bigger. The breathing should breathe from the navel, not
from chest or any other place. And you breathe out as long as possible, and
breathe in as long as possible. This is also stated that it is beneficial to prolong
and strengthen your life, as well as to extract the positive energy to bring better
health. So we will do together here, first inhale then exhale.
If you want to get into analytical meditation, then one can apply the meditation by
cognizing the quality of Buddha, or the 84,000 advices of Buddha about all the
suffering within our mind, physical form and existence environment. Also one can
do the analytical meditation base on the omniscience quality of Buddha, which by
abandoning entire faults and suffering, only qualities reside. By admiring the
qualities of Buddha, one can inspire to achieve that qualification within oneself.
So by doing this analytical meditation, it has great benefit of actualizing
Buddhahood by doing great purification within one’s mind and accumulating
great virtue, great merit or fortune to accomplish all happiness.
Benefit on meditation
The benefit on meditating or visualizing or contemplating on Buddha’s holy body
will create positive karma, or good karma, or good cause to achieve Buddha’s
holy body, the omniscient and most purity state of our form aggregates. By
reciting the holy name, one will achieve the Buddha’s holy speech. By reflecting
the qualities of Buddha – the omniscience mind, one will create the good cause
to achieve the omniscience mind. One will purify the negativities or defilement
within ourselves which accumulated since beginningless life times. So just by
doing this short meditation, it can affect ourselves to purify. 39:09
So please repeat after me three times the name mantra of Shakyamuni Buddha:
Tayatha Om Muni Muni Maha Muniye Soha
From now on those of you who has faith in Shakyamuni Buddha have re-
established the great blessing from which connected up to Shakyamuni Buddha
Himself through the oral transmission of this mantra.
Just for your information, this oral transmission lineage I received from His
Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama, Kyabje Lama Zopa Rinpoche and various masters
who has very profound lineage on the Buddha’s teaching.
As I mentioned earlier to reflect on the Buddha’s body, speech and mind, then
we recite this mantra together for 7 times:
Tayatha Om Muni Muni Maha Muniye Soha
By understanding emptiness, the benefit is that one will not have clinging mind or
grasping mind. If we obtain realization on emptiness within ourselves, there won’t
be grasping mind on saying “I” – the truly manifested self from its own side, and
there won’t be grasping mind toward outer phenomena such as your possession.
By realizing emptiness on outer phenomena, any kind of possession such as
money will reflect that it is not truly exist on you as a belonging, so if something
happened with the money such as burned by fire, without understanding on
emptiness, you will suffer a lot, but by having the understanding on emptiness,
even if the money is burned, you will think “Anyway, this is dependently
existence. It is due to my karma, and due to fire it burned. So why make myself
hurt so much?” If it is almost like putting a knife in your heart when the money
paper burned by fire, this is because of grasping mind that make you feel in this
way. But if you start to transform your mind and reflect in your mind that it is due
to my past karma, due to cause and circumstances that burn the money, so then
you feel never mind, this maybe create an opportunity for you to have better job
tomorrow which will earn more money. So you will feel relief and will not suffer.
Who is “I”?
This is just an example. The topic on emptiness is in fact very deep, it is very
interesting and very effective. Another example, if somebody come and scold
you, “Your face is very dirty.” You might say, “How come you blame me? How
come you hurt me and how can you say I am very dirty?” Even though it refers to
face but it hurts the ego. The egoistic mind is what we called the self existing
mind but in fact it is not existing. But if somebody scold you or hit your head, you
will say “You hurt me!”, you will never say “You hurt my head!”. Even if you
simply said the word that you hurt my head, but in fact it is hurting your ego, the
“I” is the one who hurt. So in this case through the understanding on emptiness
on the self, the hurting “I” whether is on your head? The head is the “I”? Or the
arm is the “I”? Or your whole body is the “I”? Or maybe the particular cell within
one’s body could be the “I”? If you go to analyze, you will not find the “I” at all.
Within the whole of your aggregates, there is no “I” at all, so now where is the “I”?
And why you get so upset when somebody hurting your “I”. Then you might think
“oh! It could be my mind, the consciousness could be me.” But then why do you
differentiate into two – the subject and object, when you said “My mind! My
consciousness!”. When you talk about consciousness, you don’t just simply say
“Me.” You always refer to my mind, so there is subject and object. In fact there is
two existence but we kind of doubt that it could be one existence. Isn’t it when we
talk about my mind, there is subject of “my” and object of “mind”? There are
these two separate things. So even within the consciousness there is no “I”, no
yourself. You might think that whatever is the case, my mind should be the “I”. If
that is the case, there should be another question: “Because your mind within
one second there is thousand moments of the mind, so then which moment of
the mind is ‘you’? The first one, last one or middle one? If the first moment is the
mind, then how about the middle moment? Or the 10 th moment?” So there is
faults on finding numberless “I” within you, it is not just one. Then it becomes
more complicated that when somebody hurt you, you have to think which “I” is
hurting? The first one or the last one? In fact you can’t find “I” at all, so that is
called the emptiness “I”, this “I” don’t exist but we grasp that it exists there.
The moment we wake up, the “I” is there. Even your name, before you were
born, you are not the person. Let say me, Zopa, before I was born, I was in
womb, at that time there is no Zopa exists. After I was born, my mother labeled
me as Zopa, then after that Zopa exists. And after that my name also changes.
So there is no particular “I” to grasp until it makes you so upset, so down and so
frustrated in life, why don’t you just let go, there is nothing to grasp, accept
everything is dependent, that’s how the meditation on emptiness helps.
What is love? Here the love is far more different than the ordinary love which is
expressed by excited mind and introduced by attachment. It is far more different
than that.
The first step is one should start loving oneself. Because in Buddha’s teaching, it
advice us to love every being, and oneself is one of the being. If you don’t know
how to love yourself, no way you will know how to love other. Therefore one
should start loving oneself, then provide this love to one’s loved one, then to
one’s family, one’s friend, neighbor, country, human, then all the human beings in
countries, then all the ants, cockroaches, elephant, crocodile and every living
beings. 1:15:18
One should love oneself to liberate oneself into the state of peerless happiness,
everlasting happiness. Therefore one should introduce oneself to the cause
which will bring oneself into peerless happiness. So what is the ultimate cause?
What is the perfect and complete cause to actualize that? It is to benefit all living
being by practicing compassion, loving, kindness, to be a good person, a
forgiving person, a person with so much tolerance and a person with so much
respect. Not even a single moment living a life with a negative thought to harm
other. If one is able to benefit other, do benefit others; if one is not able to benefit
in one’s ability, at least don’t harm others. If one live a life like this, whether one
called it a Buddhist or other religion follower or free thinker, one is a perfect
practitioner on Shakyamuni Buddha’s advice. If one doesn’t practice that, even
one is called as a Buddhist but one is not qualified as a Buddhist.
If one can live a life providing this love in one’s relation, it will definitely be an
everlasting relation, true relation, one can bring all the initial purpose into the
relation – all the happiness. But if one is not able to provide this true love, rather
providing the love introduce by attachment, then even how much one expressed
that “I can give my life for you”, it is just merely word, it doesn’t actualized the
benefit, it doesn’t actualized the happiness in getting into relation. That’s why in
the world there are so many relations break. The purpose is to bring more
happiness, but the moment they get together, it is time to divorce because of
unable to handle each other, because there is no true love.
The practice of true love within relationship such as husband and wife, from the
husband’s side should only wishing the wife has happiness without any return for
his own happiness, only wishing the wife to obtain only happiness. And it is the
same manner for the wife to the husband, then how wonderful the relationship
will be? There won’t be any disappointment and any hurting to each other
because your entire time of having relationship together is to cherish and please
other party, and one will never reflect on the fault of other’s party, but only reflect
respect on other’s party.
The practice of true love contain the practice of forgiveness and respect. So the
best solution to solve the problem in relationship is to practice true love. This
practice can apply within any kind of relation, i.e. couple relationship, parent and
children relationship, organization to organization relationship, country to country
relationship. In every single aspect of relation with other, the best way to achieve
the purpose of unity and understanding, and bring happiness and help to each
other is by practicing true love.
Don’t you think we are in total suffering even we feel good? If you think carefully,
every single moment we are totally dominated by suffering – attachment, anger,
hatred, jealousy, pride and ignorance, all these totally covered us, every single
moment we make mistake. Even we think is correct but most of the time it is
obviously mistake, innately all mistake, obviously also some mistake. In samsara
every action we are 99% dominated by negative emotion, because of that we
suffered. So now we understand, we should gain renunciation within ourselves,
now we must seek liberation.
If one can get into relationship without attachment but with full satisfaction, how
loving the lover can be? The state of without attachment is full satisfaction. If one
can live a life in relationship with full satisfaction, how much joy the relationship
can be, how happy the relationship can be.
The object of great compassion which is to reflect toward others, and to inspire
oneself to take responsibility to liberate numberless beings from entire suffering –
Suffering of Suffering, Suffering of Change and the innate samsara which is
called Pervasive Suffering. For this purpose, one needs to gain entire ability and
entire power to do this task. So who has this power? It is only by becoming
Buddha. Then you should practice hard, meditate well, study well, accumulate
merit in great way, do purification on past negative karma. At the moment you
achieve Buddhahood, you can be able to do the job, you can be able to fulfill
your promise –I take on the full responsibility to liberate entire numberless beings
from entire suffering.
Whether one can able to do that or not? Whether one can achieve the purpose of
great compassion or not? It is definitely one can do that.
The reason is that at the moment when you can generate that inspiration, it
already purify so much negative karma, so much unwanted causes for suffering
1:41:36 Therefore the purpose for us to practice is to purify negativity and to
accumulate merit and accumulate causes for liberation. So one should at least
start this practice by generating toward your loved one first – inspiring yourself to
take responsibility to save your loved one from entire suffering. From beginning
one is no way to take on such big responsibility for entire numberless beings, but
one can start with one’s loved one, step by step. You can start practicing great
compassion from your loved one. This is the two important and essence teaching
of Buddha, which is also the essence of 84,000 teaching and advice of the
Buddha. All 84,000 teachings categorized into these two: method and view.
If one wishes to extensively practice method and wisdom into our daily life, then
there is one very effective practice one should practice which is Six Perfection.
In our day to day life if one has problem of being very stingy and miserliness, at
the same time one also has problem with business, gaining wealth, or achieving
profit in life when one lose the job, even one earned lots of money but never
enough, always come and go. So if one has all these difficulties in life, the best
practice is to practice generosity to avoid all these problem and difficulties.
25:24
Here I would like to offer oral transmission of this booklet. As I mentioned in the
beginning of this session on the important of oral transmission, and in order to
give oral transmission, one needs to received it from whoever has the unbroken
lineage so that one can able to give the great benefit on recitation of mantra, so
the practice itself can become the knot which tied up to enlightenment or
Buddhahood by developing the inspiration. So for your information, the lineage I
have is from His Holiness the Dalai Lama, in case any of you wish to perform this
practice to give to other for the great benefit of different purpose which
mentioned here, so it is always good and important to know which lineage you
are following, and you should remember this.
In order to develop compassion as well as to generate the activity of compassion
to benefit other, there is a very powerful practice to relate which is the
Compassion Buddha who is the emanation of all the Buddha’s compassion.
You can feel comfortable on the lineage and practice relate to His Holiness the
Dalai Lama because he is the non-sectarian practitioner in Buddhism. He
cultivates the Hinayana practice, Mahayana Bodhisattva practice and Tantra
practice. And he respects all other religions, he is a practitioner who has
successfully achieve all realization. Therefore many of you here who practice
Thai Buddhism which His Holiness has great respect, and he himself cultivate
Theravadan practice too. In fact His Holiness respect so much to Theravadan
practitioner as an older brother, he always expressed it is like younger brother
respect the older brother, and Theravadan practitioner is like an older brother.
Whenever His Holiness holds teaching, if there is any Theravadan venerable
sangha there, he always request the recitation of refuge in Pali language first,
and after that he continues his prayer in Tibetan. Because he born in Tibet, he
wear Tibetan sangha robe, and he practice Tibetan Buddhism, but there is no
different in essence and in purpose within different Buddhist sects, the purpose is
to become Buddha.
His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s book is the most reliable books
Even for books, normally I recommend to people His Holiness’s books for those
who wish to learn more about Tibetan Buddhism. Some practitioner has wrong
conception on Tibetan Buddhism, some practitioner has wrong conception on
Hinayana Buddhism, some has wrong conception on Mahayana Buddhism, all
these Hinayana, Bodhisattvayana and Vajrayana are Buddha’s teaching. All
contains the same purpose, it provided by Shakyamuni Buddha for different
capability of practitioner. Therefore it is so important for us to learn and study, so
His Holiness the Dalai Lama’s book is the best recommendation. He taught
Hinayana teaching, Bodhisattvayana teaching and Tantrayana teaching. His
book is very easy to get in any book shop. They are the most reliable book.
Nowadays there are many new scholar who straight away start to write book,
sometime they become sectarian which is not healthy and not good. If you are a
good Hinayana, you will respect the entire Buddha’s teaching, it doesn’t matter if
it is Tantrayana or Bodhisattvayana. If you are a good Bodhisattvayana
practitioner, you will respect Hinayana and Tantrayana teaching. If you are a
good Tantrayana practitioner, you will respect Hinayana and Bodhisattvayana
teaching. As long as you become sectarian, and teach to abandon one part of
teaching, this is a sign of something wrong, so I would like to just take this
opportunity to alert you. Thank you. 38:04
Compassionate Buddha
Please kindly repeat the mantra three times, visualizing Shakyamuni Buddha in
the aspect of Four-Arm Chenrezig in the picture here. Shakyamuni Buddha is the
one who manifest all these different aspects of Buddhas, so the sole refuge is
Shakyamuni Buddha. Sometime there are many different deities display and we
forget Shakyamuni Buddha, that’s wrong. Our main refuge and focus is
Shakyamuni Buddha. Even though you practice Compassionate Buddha but you
should reflect Shakyamuni Buddha in Compassionate Buddha. If you are
practicing Dzambala for wealth, you should reflect Shakyamuni Buddha in
Dzambala. Whatever deities you practice, Shakyamuni Buddha should be there.
Even you are placing any holy object at home, Shakyamuni Buddha should be
the main one.
Green Tara
Green Tara is the manifestation of the essence of activities of all ten direction
Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. So whatever activities like the mundane activities or
spiritual activities that you need to accomplish, especially like you are not getting
job, or any project is not successful, or you wish to accomplish the practice of
compassion but never gain any compassion, or you wish to make better
relationship with your partner but it never happen despite how much effort you
put, then the mantra you should recite is Green Tara mantra.
Whenever you recite the mantra and derive the blessing, it is good to do a short
meditation with clear visualization on the image of Tara, and radiate light from the
holy body. The common light is golden light bright shining, and together with
nectar like sunflower oil radiates toward you. You can visualize it entering
through your crown, and the moment it touches your crown, you should feel bliss,
and it totally purifies whatever discomfort and negative karma done by physical
form, then obtain the holy light clean clear crystal form of Buddha. At the moment
when the light and nectar touches the throat, it purifies entire negative karma and
discomfort of all negativities of speech that accumulated from past life time; and
at the moment the light and nectar touches your chest, it purifies all the
negativities accumulated by the thought or mind, and accumulate the karma to
actualized omniscience mind. Then the whole body completely fill with nectar and
light, and you should feel great bliss and remain in that blissful manner through
your concentration for 1 minute or 2 minute, 1 hour or 2 hour, some practitioner
can remain that for day to days, this is also very good for health, purification and
healing practice.
White Dzambala
White Dzambala mantra is very effective to increase wealth and prosperity. He is
the manifestation of Kuan Yin, or Chenrezig. You can create a wealth corner in
your house by putting a small statue on a plate, then you pour water or nectar
onto the crown of Dzambala while reciting the mantra, this is the practice relate
to Dzambala, either Yellow Dzambala or White Dzambala. Another practice is
keeping the wealth vase. There is a vase created by various ingredient such as
five medicinal herbs, five precious gems, Dzambala mantra and image, and four
dakinis of Dzambala’s mantra and image, five different kind of grains, all
auspicious signs, such and such ingredients that need to include. After having
the wealth vase, then you need to create wealth cabinet in wealth corner, it is
also very effective to generate wealth. But easier is to host small Dzambala
statue and offer nectar on crown. The size of statue is not a matter, it is up to
you. If you have any finance problem, it is every effective to do. Then you recite
Om Dzambala Dzalen Daye Soha, you are pouring water but in your visualization
you should visualize pouring nectar, and even though you are offering in one
spoon, but you should visualize offering ocean of nectar on crown. This is the
practice provide by Compassionate Buddha for us to accumulate cause for
wealth.
Medicine Buddha
Medicine Buddha is a Buddha manifested in the essence of all ten direction
Buddha’s healing energy and power. Even though we say all buddhas has equal
power, but due to sentient being’s karmic affinity, by making prayer to Medicine
Buddha, it has swiftest effect to derive blessing to heal the suffering of
sicknesses.
Tayatha Om Anale Anale Kasameh Vale Vale Someh Someh Sarwa Buddha
Abhishana Abhishitey Soha
For those who has short memory, like those who can grasp a lot but forget very
easily, you cannot restore memory, there is great benefit and effective just by
recite the last syllable DHI, you can recite like this:
Recite this as much as you can, especially in early morning, then whatever you
learn, it can remain in your mind.
59:29
Shakyamuni Buddha
Shakyamuni Buddha mantra is the essence of all the mantras, he is the
emanation of all teaching and all Buddhas, Bodhisattvas. For whatever purpose,
just by reciting his mantra, he is the greatest protection. His name mantra is the
sole refuge, so you can use for any purpose.
White Tara
There are 21 manifestation of different Taras, White Tara is specially manifested
to those karmic being who wish to live long, and who wish to clear the obstacle of
unwanted and untimely death, such as sicknesses or whatever that obstruct you
to live long, so to recite White Tara mantra is beneficial for longevity.
Om Tare Tuttare Ture Mama Ayur Puneh Gyana Pustim Guru Soha
The moment you see beautiful object, you offer to Buddha by chanting OM AH
HUM three times. Whatever food you eat, you offer to Buddha by chanting OM
AH HUM, then you eat. Before drink, you recite OM AH HUM three times, then
you drink. The mantra has power to purify ordinary substance and create into
nectar substance, also to create vast and infinite nectar, OM AH HUM has that
much power. Also if you feel uncomfortable in any circumstances, you just recite
OM AH HUM three times, it is also very effective mantra to cleanse the ordinary
obstacle or negative energy, it will creates the negative energy into positive
condition for you to be happy, practice dharma etc. So OM AH HUM is very
powerful mantra.
OM AH HUM
So I would like to conclude the session here. Thank you very much!
1:05:30