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    ORS

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    ORS is an oral rehydration solution used to treat dehydration caused by diarrhea, vomiting or sweating. It contains a specific ratio of sodium, glucose, potassium and other electrolytes that helps replenish lost fluids and electrolytes through active transport in the intestinal walls. ORS is a simple, cost-effective and potentially life-saving treatment for dehydration, especially in developing countries where it has helped reduce illness and death from diarrhea, one of the major causes of death among children.

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    ORS

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    ORS is an oral rehydration solution used to treat dehydration caused by diarrhea, vomiting or sweating. It contains a specific ratio of sodium, glucose, potassium and other electrolytes that helps replenish lost fluids and electrolytes through active transport in the intestinal walls. ORS is a simple, cost-effective and potentially life-saving treatment for dehydration, especially in developing countries where it has helped reduce illness and death from diarrhea, one of the major causes of death among children.

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    oral rehydration solution

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    ORS is an oral rehydration solution used to treat dehydration caused by diarrhea, vomiting or sweating. It contains a specific ratio of sodium, glucose, potassium and other electrolytes that helps replenish lost fluids and electrolytes through active transport in the intestinal walls. ORS is a simple, cost-effective and potentially life-saving treatment for dehydration, especially in developing countries where it has helped reduce illness and death from diarrhea, one of the major causes of death among children.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    36 views2 pages

    ORS

    Uploaded by

    draw with us
    ORS is an oral rehydration solution used to treat dehydration caused by diarrhea, vomiting or sweating. It contains a specific ratio of sodium, glucose, potassium and other electrolytes that helps replenish lost fluids and electrolytes through active transport in the intestinal walls. ORS is a simple, cost-effective and potentially life-saving treatment for dehydration, especially in developing countries where it has helped reduce illness and death from diarrhea, one of the major causes of death among children.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ORS, or Oral Rehydration Solution, is a medical intervention used to treat dehydration caused by various

    factors such as diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive sweating. It is a balanced mixture of salts and glucose
    that helps replenish the body's lost fluids and electrolytes. ORS is a simple and cost-effective solution
    that has played a crucial role in saving countless lives, particularly in developing countries where access
    to clean water and healthcare resources may be limited.

    The formulation of ORS typically consists of a specific ratio of sodium, glucose, potassium, and other
    electrolytes. The World Health Organization (WHO) has established a standard composition for ORS,
    which includes approximately 75 milligrams of sodium, 75 milligrams of glucose, 20 milligrams of
    potassium, and 65 milligrams of chloride per 100 milliliters of water. These proportions ensure the
    optimal absorption of fluids and electrolytes by the body.

    ORS works by utilizing the process of oral rehydration, which involves the active transport of glucose and
    sodium through the intestinal walls. The glucose in ORS stimulates the uptake of sodium, and as a result,
    both water and electrolytes are absorbed more efficiently in the body. This mechanism helps restore the
    body's fluid balance and prevents further dehydration.

    ORS is primarily used to manage and prevent dehydration caused by diarrhea, which is a major cause of
    illness and death, especially among infants and young children in developing nations. It is estimated that
    oral rehydration therapy, including the use of ORS, has helped save millions of lives since its
    introduction.

    In addition to treating dehydration due to diarrhea, ORS can also be used for other conditions that result
    in fluid loss, such as vomiting and excessive sweating. It is crucial to promptly administer ORS at the
    onset of dehydration to prevent complications and support the body's recovery.

    The administration of ORS is relatively simple and can be done at home or in healthcare settings. The
    solution is prepared by dissolving the ORS powder or tablets in clean drinking water. It is important to
    follow the instructions provided by healthcare professionals or on the packaging for the correct dilution
    ratio. The prepared ORS is then consumed orally in small, frequent sips to maximize absorption.

    ORS is generally safe and well-tolerated, but in certain cases, caution should be exercised. For example,
    individuals with severe dehydration or those unable to drink fluids orally may require intravenous fluids
    instead. Additionally, people with certain medical conditions such as kidney disease or congestive heart
    failure should consult a healthcare professional before using ORS.

    In conclusion, ORS is a highly effective and low-cost solution for treating and preventing dehydration
    caused by diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive sweating. It provides a balanced mixture of salts and glucose
    that helps replenish lost fluids and electrolytes. ORS has had a significant impact on public health,
    particularly in developing countries, by saving millions of lives and reducing the burden of dehydration-
    related illnesses. Its simplicity in administration and affordability make it a vital tool in combating
    dehydration worldwide.

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