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Specialties For Adhesives and Sealants

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Specialties for

adhesives & sealants


High-quality ranges for
strength & flexibility
Global partner for
adhesive performance
As a leading global producer of high-performance essentials manufacturers. In our portfolio you will find products that offer
and specialties, we offer you an extensive range of raw excellent and long-lasting adhesion, fast bonding times, low
materials including polyols, isocyanate monomers, dispersing VOC content, non-yellowing qualities and many other desirable
monomers, isocyanate cross-linkers and more – all dedicated properties needed to make your adhesives or sealants stand out
to the formulation and differentiation of a full range of in a competitive market.
adhesives and sealants. Whether your area of interest lies in
the automotive, footwear, furniture or floor industry, just to Our sales offices and production sites worldwide give us the
name a few, Perstorp will be able to supply you with the right resources and global network for short lead times and local
raw materials adjusted to meet your specific requirements and support and service. With Perstorp as your partner, you can
applications. be sure to get performance you can trust, wherever you are in
the world.
Over the last years we have completed a number of key
acquisitions that have significantly enhanced our offering
to the polyurethane chain and to adhesives and sealants
Specialties for high-quality adhesives
& sealants
Perstorp’s offer includes a range of specialty products, focused
on some key segments for adhesives and sealants manufacturers:

Solvent-based polyurethanes adhesives and sealants


Thermoplastic and reactive hot-melt adhesives
Waterborne polyurethane adhesives
Expandable sealants

Solvent-based polyurethane Thermoplastic & reactive Waterborne


Expandable sealants
adhesives & sealants hot-melt adhesives polyurethane adhesives

Capa™ polyols • • 1)

Capa™ thermoplastics • 2)

Isocyanate monomers
• • 2)

(HDI, IPDI, TDI: Scuranate™)

Dispersing monomers: •
Bis-MPA, Ymer™

Tolonate™ •
polyisocyanates

Easaqua™ •
polyisocyanates

Alkoxylates •

Oxymer™ •
carbonate diols

Charmor™ polyols •
• = Recommended use
1
) binder for non-wowen adhesives, scatter coat interlining adhesives and toe and heel counters
2)
for structural adhesives, textile bonding, bookbinding and shoes
Our offer for:

Solvent-based polyurethane
adhesives & sealants
Finding solutions with solvent-based adhesives Top benefits:
Solvent-based adhesives and sealants need to meet demands on Very good hydrolysis resistance
bond strength and flexibility in application. For example, they Excellent low-temperature flexibility and wide working
should demonstrate a good creeping and an open time that is temperature range
easy to calculate to allow a perfect positioning of the joints. Excellent oil and UV stability
They should also provide good adhesion on several substrates Provides an excellent shear resistance
with an acceptable bonding time. Low viscosity for easy processing and reduced VOC

Perstorp’s offer provides specialties to formulate successful 800


Viscosity mPas

solvent-based polyurethane adhesives with the use of Capa™ 600

polyols, isocyanate monomers, Tolonate™ aliphatic isocyanates 400

and alkoxylate liquid polyols. 200

0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Shear rate 1/s


Capa™ polyols – spearheading solvent-based
adhesive performance 2000 Mw HDO Adipate 2000 Mw BDO Adipate
2000 Mw EG Adipate Capa™ 2200
Capa™ polyols are particularly useful due to their wide range of
molecular weight. Typical end-uses include laminated packaging,
3D lamination, bonding shoe soles and uppers, textile bonding,
magnetic tapes, adhesive tapes, automotive interiors and exteriors.
Tolonate™ polyisocyanates – cross-linkers of Scuranate™ TDI & aliphatic isocyanate
1K & 2K solvent-based formulations monomers – for durable & non-yellowing
Our Tolonate™ range includes Tolonate™ D2, a blocked poly- formulations
isocyanate for 1K heat activated formulations, and HDI derivatives For the chemical synthesis of polyurethane pre-polymers, we
(trimers and biurets of various functionalities) for 2K applica- offer Scuranate™ TDI grades with different mixtures of 2,4 and
tions. They are used in adhesives for a range of fields such as 2,6 isomers and the two main types of aliphatic isocyanates,
flexible packaging, wood and furniture, automotive applications, HDI (Hexamethylene Diisocyanate) improving resin flexibility
footwear and sports goods. and IPDI (Isophorone Diisocyanate) offering superior hardness
and chemical resistance.
Top benefits:
Versatility/exceptional ability to stick different
materials together Alkoxylate polyether polyols – promoting
Outstanding durability/long-lasting adhesion superior end performance
Non-yellowing upon ageing Our polyether polyols, alkoxylates, comprise a range of
High transparency liquid polyols that are mainly used as reactive diluents for
Low viscosity radiation curing systems. Alkoxylates reduce the viscosity of the
formulated system to obtain the desired processing conditions
Tolonate™ HDB Tolonate™ HDT and required properties. Alkoxylates create opportunities for
types (HDI biuret) types (HDI trimer)
demanding adhesives manufacturers to achieve specific per-
Lower VOC • •• formance benefits including improved wetting and adhesion
Stability to dilution • •
to difficult substrates.

Compatibility with polyols + with polyesters + with acrylics

Durability • ••

Adhesion •• •
Our offer for:

Waterborne polyurethane
adhesives
When low VOC emission is essential Top benefits:
When you are working in an area where the use of solvent- Good high-temperature resistance
based adhesives is unfavorable or a potential risk, for example Controlled, consistent open time
in sustainable design interiors or explosive risk zones, water- Wide temperature performance
borne adhesives can provide a good solution. Waterborne Good hydrolysis resistance
adhesives have the environmental advantage of being either Good bond strength
VOC-free or with very low VOC, thus contributing to a
healthy and safe indoor environment.
Capa™ Butylene
PTMEG
polyols adipate
Our offer for waterborne polyurethane adhesives includes
our complete offer for the synthesis of aqueous polyurethane Compression set + –– –

dispersions (PUDs), which includes Capa™ polyols as soft Tensile strength + – +

segments, Oxymer™ carbonate diols, HDI, IPDI, TDI mono- Hydrolysis resistance + ++ –

mers and the dispersion monomers Bis-MPA and Ymer™. Oil resistance + – +
In addition, we offer Easaqua™ WAT series of self-emulsifying Effective temperature
+ –– –
polyisocyanates, which are used as cross-linkers of 2K water- range high

borne polyurethane formulations. Applications for PUD Cold flex + + –

adhesives include adhesives in footwear, wood products, Cut and tear + – +

furniture, automotive interiors and automotive exteriors. UV resistance + – +

Viscosity + + –

Polydispersity ++ – –
Capa™ in waterborne adhesives – improving * NEO: Neopentyl glycol; BDO: Butane diol
strength & flexibility Performance benefits imparted to prepolymers and PUDs by soft segment polyols.

Capa™ polyols are widely used as the soft segments in


aqueous polyurethane dispersions.
Oxymer™ – peak performance polyols PUDs in adhesives and typically makes up 2-3 wt% of a
Oxymer™ polycarbonates grades offer all the advantages of PUD-formulation. Ymer™ N120 provides non-ionic stabiliza-
conventional polycarbonate diols, including superior hydrolytic tion and can be built in along the polymer backbone to provide
stability and outdoor durability. The Oxymer™ C grade displays efficient non-ionic stabilization.
the same advantages as the Oxymer™ M grade but with improved
flexibility and adhesive properties.
Easaqua™ series – easy waterborne
solutions with aliphatic isocyanates
Scuranate™ TDI, HDI & IPDI isocyanate The Easaqua™ WAT series are self-emulsifying isocyanate
monomers – essential building blocks for cross-linkers for 2K waterborne polyurethane formulations or
PU synthesis 1K waterborne stoving formulations (Easaqua™ WT 1000).
TDI, HDI and IPDI monomers are widely used in PU pre- Easaqua™ products are the environmentally-responsible choice
polymer (including PUDs) synthesis. IPDI shows excellent light for high performing, ultra low VOC and APEO-free formula-
and weather resistance and HDI, in addition, is of special interest tions. Adhesives based on Easaqua™ can be used in for example
due to its extreme flexibility. TDI is preferred for its faster wood and furniture, automotive applications, footwear and
reactivity compared to aliphatic isocyanates and is used when sports goods.
light-fastness is not required.
Top benefits:
Compatible with a wide range of waterborne resins
Bis-MPA & Ymer™ N120 dispersion monomers Excellent initial bonding strength => high productivity
– easy formulation of waterborne PU resins Long-lasting adhesion
Perstorp offers dispersing monomers for both ionically and Non-yellowing performance upon ageing/high aesthetics
non-ionically stabilized PUDs. Bis-MPA is widely used in anionic Best-in-class for heat and humidity resistance

140 14
PUD alone
120 12
Tensile strength (N/mm2)

PUD + Easaqua™ Value required


Heat resistance (°C)

100 10
Results with Easaqua™
80 8

60 6

40 4

20 2

0 0
PUD 1 PUD 2 Conditioning 1 Conditioning 2 Conditioning 3

PUD + 3% Easaqua WAT-1 for Wood



Dispersion of VA homopolymer + 5% Easaqua™ X WAT-4
HEAT RESISTANCE: adding Easaqua™ WAT products in HEAT & HUMIDITY RESISTANCE: D4 class is obtained by adding
PUDs greatly improves heat resistance. Easaqua™ WAT products in waterborne resins.
Our offer for:

Thermoplastic & reactive


hot-melt adhesives
The fast bonding challenge Capa™ thermoplastics – unique performance
Hot-melt adhesives are either reactive (i.e. moisture-cured or benefits for thermoplastic adhesives
2K) or thermoplastic. Due to their typical characteristics, they Capa™ thermoplastic grades can be used either as 100% resin or
are reactivated by heat and bond fast. As no solvent is needed combined with other polymers or fillers. Typical end-uses
these adhesives provide a key advantage over solvent-based include hot-melt adhesives for non-wovens, binders for non-
adhesives in terms of VOC content (volatile organic com- wovens, scatter coat interlining adhesives and toe and heel
pounds), which is reduced or even eliminated. counters.

Thermoplastic and reactive hot-melt adhesives are essential for Top benefits:
products of daily use, for example in footwear, textile, auto- Low melt viscosity for ease of application and penetration
motive, packaging, wood, electronic applications and in many into substrate
other fast growing segments. Perstorp’s offer for thermoplastics Low Tg (-60 °C) good low temperature performance
includes various grades of Capa™. Please see the product data Excellent adhesion to leather and other greasy substrates
summary on p.10 for further information. Crystalline (50%), rigid polymer with high elongation
Biodegradable and non-toxic

Capa™ can also be used in laminating adhesive film and in


reactive hot-melt adhesives.
Our offer for:

Expandable sealants
Charmor™ – intumescent system for
expandable sealants in fire protection
Intumescent systems are ideal as protective sealants in the
construction industry and for fire resistant plastics in the
electrical, electronics and transportation sectors. Expandable
sealants based on Charmor™ form a char barrier to protect
buildings and the people inside them. This barrier slows the
spread of fire, reduces heat and minimizes dangerous smoke
and fumes more effectively than any alternative products,
facilitating safe evacuation and limiting structural damage.

The Charmor™ range ensures the ultimate performance and


protection on surfaces including steel and wood. To learn
more about Charmor™ for intumescent systems, please see
the Charmor™ brochure.

Please discuss your requirements


regarding formulations and properties
with our specialists available on
www.perstorp.com
Product data summary
Capa™ for solvent-based systems
Type Initiator* Approx. MW OH value Acid value Viscosity Melting range
(mg KOH/g) (mg KOH/g) at 60 °C (°C)
Capa™ 2302 Diol BDO 3,000 37 < 0.25 1,100 50-60
Capa™ 2302A Diol BDO 3,000 37 < 0.05 1,100 50-60
Capa™ 2304 Diol DEG 3,000 37 < 0.25 1,050 50-60
Capa™ 2402 Diol BDO 4,000 28 < 0.25 1,670 55-60
Capa™ 3050 Triol TMP 540 310 < 1.00 160 0-10

* BDO: Butane diol, DEG: Diethylene glycol, TMP: Trimethylpropane

Capa™ in hot-melt & reactive hot-melt adhesives & laminating adhesive film
Approx. MW Delivery form OH value (mg KOH/g) Melt flow index*
Capa™ 6250 25,000 Granules circa 5 9
Capa™ 6400 37,000 Granules circa 4 40
Capa™ 6430 43,000 Granules circa 5 13
Capa™ 6500 50,000 Granules circa 2 7
Capa™ 6506 50,000 Powder circa 2 7
Capa™ 6800 80,000 Granules circa 1 3

* Measured with 1 ”PVC die, 2.16 kg, g/min, at 80 °C for Capa™ 6250, 6400 and 6430 and at 160 °C for the other grades

Capa™ in waterborne systems


Type Initiator* Approx. MW OH value Acid value Viscosity Melting range
(mg KOH/g) (mg KOH/g) at 60 °C (°C)
Capa™ 2200A Diol NEO 2,000 56 < 0.05 480 40-50
Capa™ 2302 Diol BDO 3,000 37 < 0.25 1,100 50-60
Capa™ 2402 Diol BDO 4,000 28 < 0.25 1,670 55-60
Capa™ 3050 Triol TMP 540 310 < 1.00 160 0-10

* NEO: Neopentyl glycol, BDO: Butane diol, TMP: Trimethylolpropane

Dispersing monomers
Appearance Functional Hydroxyl number Molecular weight Viscosity,
groups (mg KOH/g) (g/mol) mPas (°C)
Bis-MPA Crystals 2 hydroxyl,
1 carboxyl 835 134.4 N/A
Ymer™ N120 Waxy 2 hydroxyl 110 1,000 60 (50)

Aliphatic isocyanate monomers


Appearance Isocyanate type Color, APHA Hydrolysable Total chlorine,
chlorine, ppm ppm
IPDI (Isophorone Diisocyanate) Liquid Cycloaliphatic ≤ 30 < 200 < 400
HDI (Hexamethylene Diisocyanate) Liquid Aliphatic ≤ 15 < 350 < 1,000

Aromatic isocyanate monomers


Chemical Specific gravity Viscosity mPas Hydrolysable Total acidity Color
description 25 °C 25 °C chlorides (%) (%) APHA
Scuranate™ T80 TDI 80/20 1.22 3 < 0.007 < 0.0015 < 15
Scuranate™ T65 TDI 68/32 1.22 3 < 0.010 < 0.003 < 25
Scuranate™ T100 2,4 TDI 1.22 3 < 0.015 < 0.013 < 25
Scuranate™ TX TDI 95/5 1.22 3 < 0.010 < 0.0010 < 30
Product data summary
Tolonate™ for solvent-based & solvent-free PU formulations
Colour 1) Viscosity 2) NCO 3) Free Solids Solvent Bulk density Flash Equlvalent
(mPas) (%) monomer content type at 25 °C point 4) weight
(%) (%) (kg/m2) (°C) (g) (3)
Tolonate™ HDB ≤ 40 9,000±2,000 22.0±1.0 < 0.3 100 – 1,120 > 120 191
Tolonate™ HDB-LV ≤ 40 2,000±500 23.5±1.0 < 0.3 100 – 1,120 > 120 179
Tolonate™ X FD 90 B ≤ 60 2,000±1,000 17.4±0.6 < 0.5 90 B 1,130 48 240
Tolonate™ HDT ≤ 40 2,400±400 22.0±0.5 < 0.2 100 – 1,160 > 120 191
Tolonate™ HDT-LV ≤ 40 1,200±300 23.0±1.0 < 0.2 100 – 1,160 > 120 183
Tolonate™ HDT-LV2 ≤ 40 600±150 23.0±1.0 < 0.5 100 – 1,131 > 120 182
Tolonate™ D2 ≤ 40 3,250±750 11.2* – 75±2 S 1,060 49 370

1)
Hazen or APHA 2)
at 25 °C 3)
on delivery form 4)
in closed cup, S: Aromatic hydrocarbon, B: Butyl acetate, * blocked NCO

Waterborne aliphatic isocyanates


Viscosity at 25 °C NCO Solid content APEO-free without
(mPas) (%) (%) nonyl phenol ethoxylate
Easaqua™ WT 1000 3,200 9.4 63
Easaqua™ WAT 4,000 19.0 100
Easaqua™ WAT-1 1,400 21.7 100
Easaqua™ X WAT-3 1,150 21.5 100 •
Easaqua™ X WAT-4 4,000 18.6 100 •

Alkoxylates
Functionality Hydroxyl number Molecular weight Viscosity Recommended application
(mg KOH/g) (g/mol) (mPas, 23 °C) General Radcure Polyurethane
Polyol R2395 2 395 276 350 • •
Polyol R2490 2 490 220 170 • •
Polyol 3165 3 165 1,014 350 • •
Polyol 3380 3 380 444 360 • •
Polyol 3610 3 610 275 700 •
Polyol 3611 3 611 275 700 •
Polyol 3940 3 940 179 4,000 •
Polyol 3990 3 990 170 4,500 • •
Polyol R3215 3 215 795 340 • •
Polyol R3430 3 430 398 400 •
Polyol R3530 3 530 308 2,000 • • •
Polyol R3600 3 600 275 700 •

Oxymer™ carbonate diols


Appearance Functional Hydroxyl number Molecular weight Viscosity, Polymer chemistry
groups (mg KOH/g) (g/mol) mPas (°C)
Polycarbonate diols*
Oxymer™ M112 Viscous liquid 2 hydroxyl 112 1,000 1,100 (75) Polycarbonate
Oxymer™ C112 Viscous liquid 2 hydroxyl 112 1,000 1,500 (75) Polycarbonate

* Development and exprimental products

Charmor™ for expandable sealants


Melting point Water solubility Typical hydroxyl number Density Particle size
(°C) (% at room temperature) (mg KOH/g) (kg/m3)
Charmor™ PM 260 5.25 1,645 1,400 < 40 µm typ. 98%
Charmor™ PT 250 4.70 1,615 1,400 < 40 µm typ. 98%
Charmor™ DP 222 0.22 1,325 1,370 < 40 µm typ. 98%
Charmor™ PP100 170 0.2 1,050 1,320 < 250 µm
Your Winning Formula
The Perstorp Group, a trusted world leader in specialty chemicals, places
focused innovation at your fingertips. Our culture of performance builds
on 130 years of experience and represents a complete chain of solutions
in organic chemistry, process technology and application development.

Matched to your business needs, our versatile intermediates enhance


the quality, performance and profitability of your products and processes.
This is how we enable you to meet market demands for safer, lighter, more
durable and environmentally sound end-products – for the aerospace, marine,
coatings, chemicals, plastics, engineering, and construction industries, as well
as automotive, agricultural, food, packaging, textile, paper and electronics
applications.

Our chemistry is backed by reliable business practices and a global commit-


ment to responsiveness and flexibility. Consistent high quality, capacity and
delivery security are ensured through strategic production plants in Asia,
Europe and North America, as well as sales offices in all major markets.
Likewise, we combine product and application assistance with the very
best in technical support.

As we look to the future, we strive for the development of smarter and


safer products and sustainable processes that reduce environmental © Perstorp AB 201102  www.tcf.se  www.amtryck.se

impact and create real value in new chemical applications. This principle
of proactive innovation and responsibility applies not only to our own
business, but also to our work with yours. In fulfilling it, we partner with
you to create a winning formula that benefits your business – as well as
the people it serves.

Discover your winning formula at www.perstorp.com

www.perstorp.com

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