5601MSC Manual 2v2
5601MSC Manual 2v2
5601MSC Manual 2v2
Phone: 905-335-3700
Sales: sales@evertz.com Fax: 905-335-3573
Tech Support: service@evertz.com Fax: 905-335-7571
Web Page: http://www.evertz.com
The material contained in this manual consists of information that is the property of Evertz Microsystems and is intended solely
for the use of purchasers of the 5601MSC Master Clock/SPG. Evertz Microsystems expressly prohibits the use of this manual
for any purpose other than the operation of the 5601MSC.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the express written permission of Evertz
Microsystems Ltd. Copies of this manual can be ordered from your Evertz dealer or from Evertz Microsystems.
This page left intentionally blank
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “Dangerous voltage”
within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a
risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user
to the presence of important operating and maintenance (Servicing) instructions
in the literature accompanying the product.
WARNING
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS
TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
WARNING
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING AND ENSURE THAT NO
OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS ARE PLACED ON THE EQUIPMENT.
WARNING
TO COMPLETELY DISCONNECT THIS EQUIPMENT FROM THE AC MAINS, DISCONNECT THE
PLUG FROM THE DUAL POWER SUPPLIES AC RECEPTACLE.
WARNING
THE MAINS PLUG OF THE POWER SUPPLY CORD SHALL REMAIN READILY OPERABLE.
INFORMATION TO USERS IN EUROPE
NOTE
This equipment with the CE marking complies with both the EMC Directive (2004/108/EC) and the Low Voltage
Directive (2006/95/EC) issued by the Commission of the European Community.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European standards:
• EN60065 Product Safety
• EN55103-1 Electromagnetic Interference Class A (Emission)
• EN55103-2 Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to the
European Union EMC directive. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to the
European Union EMC directive. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
WARNING
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Evertz Microsystems Ltd. could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment. Use of unshielded plugs or cables may cause radiation interference. Properly shielded
interface cables with the shield connected to the chassis ground of the device must be used.
Evertz Microsystems Ltd This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
Tested to comply
with FCC This device may cause harmful interference, and this device must
Standards accept any interference received, including interference that may
For Commercial Use cause undesired operation.
NOTICE TO MODEM USERS IN THE USA
The 5601MSC Master Clock/Sync Generator complies with the FCC Rules Part 68. The 5601MSC is designed to
be used on standard device telephone lines. It connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack called
the USOC RJ11C and should be connected to the telephone network with a FCC compliant telephone cord and
modular plug.
It is not necessary to notify the telephone company before connecting the modem in the 5601MSC. However, the
telephone company may request the telephone number to which the 5601MSC modem is connected and the FCC
registration number and ringer equivalence number (REN), both of which are on the label on the rear panel.
The REN is used to determine the number of devices you may legally connect to your telephone line. In most
areas, the sum of the REN of all devices connected to one line must not exceed five (5.0). You should contact
your telephone company to determine the maximum REN for your calling area.
The 5601MSC may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone company. Connection to party lines is
subject to state tariffs.
If the modem in the 5601MSC is malfunctioning, it may affect the telephone lines. In this case, disconnect the
modem until the source of the difficulty is traced.
REVISION HISTORY
0.2.2 Updated Overview, Features, Technical Specifications, & System Status Aug 2010
Messages. Added information on Configuring the Outputs (Global Phasing)
and General Configuration (Power Supplies & Saving and Recalling Presets)
1.2 Corrections made to “Front Panel LCD Displays” section Feb 2012
1.2.1 Updated system diagram in “Automatic Changeover Operation” section Feb 2012
1.2.3 Update made to “Connecting the GPS Smart Antenna to the 5601MSC” section Nov 2012
Information contained in this manual is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Evertz assumes no responsibility for the
use thereof nor for the rights of third parties, which may be affected in any way by the use thereof. Any representations in this
document concerning performance of Evertz products are for informational use only and are not warranties of future
performance, either expressed or implied. The only warranty offered by Evertz in relation to this product is the Evertz standard
limited warranty, stated in the sales contract or order confirmation form.
Although every attempt has been made to accurately describe the features, installation and operation of this product in this
manual, no warranty is granted nor liability assumed in relation to any errors or omissions unless specifically undertaken in the
Evertz sales contract or order confirmation. Information contained in this manual is periodically updated and changes will be
incorporated into subsequent editions. If you encounter an error, please notify Evertz Customer Service department. Evertz
reserves the right, without notice or liability, to make changes in equipment design or specifications.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................................................1
3. INSTALLATION .......................................................................................................................... 57
4.4.4.1. Selecting the Test Pattern for the Analog Video Test Generator Output .............. 118
4.4.4.2. Selecting the Standard of the Analog Video Test Generator ................................ 119
4.4.4.3. Setting the Phase of the Analog Video Test Generator ........................................ 120
4.4.4.4. Configuring the On-Screen Message of the Analog Video Test Generator .......... 121
4.4.4.5. Setting the Analog Test Generator Syncro Mode ................................................. 124
4.4.5. Test Signals Available ................................................................................................... 125
4.4.5.1. Signal List for 525, and NTSC ............................................................................. 125
4.4.5.2. Signal List for 625, and PAL ................................................................................ 125
4.4.5.3. Signal List for HD, 1920x1080 ............................................................................. 125
4.4.5.4. Additional Test signals in CompactFlash for HD, 1920x1080 ............................... 125
4.4.5.5. Signal List for HD, 1280x720 ............................................................................... 126
4.4.5.6. Additional Signals in CompactFlash for HD, 1280x720 ........................................ 126
4.4.5.7. Signal List for 2048x1080, 3GB and Dual Link ..................................................... 126
4.4.5.8. Additional Signals in CompactFlash for 2048x1080, 3GB and Dual Link.............. 126
4.4.6. Configuring the Analog Audio Outputs ........................................................................... 126
4.4.6.1. Setting the Analog Audio Tone Frequency........................................................... 127
4.4.6.2. Configuring the Analog Audio Tone Level ............................................................ 127
4.4.6.3. Setting the Analog Audio Generation Mode ......................................................... 127
4.4.6.4. Configuring the Analog Audio Events .................................................................. 128
4.4.7. Configuring the AES and DARS Digital Audio Outputs .................................................. 129
4.4.7.1. Setting the AES, DARS, and Wordclock Locking Mode ....................................... 129
4.4.7.2. Setting the Phase of the AES and DARS Outputs ............................................... 130
4.4.7.3. Setting the Phase of the Wordclock Outputs ........................................................ 130
4.4.7.4. Selecting the Tones to Generate on the AES Digital Audio Outputs .................... 131
4.4.7.5. Setting the Audio Levels for the AES Digital Audio Outputs ................................. 131
4.4.8. Enabling the Setup Pedestal for all Sync and Analog Test Generator Outputs .............. 131
4.4.9. Configuring Global Phase .............................................................................................. 132
4.4.9.1. Enabling or Disabling the Global Phase Offset .................................................... 132
4.4.9.2. Entering a Global Phase Offset ........................................................................... 132
Figures
Figure 1-1: Front View of the 5601MSC ........................................................................................................... 1
Figure 1-2: 5601MSC with Front Panel Removed and Other Components Partially Extracted ....................... 3
Figure 1-3: Rear View of 5601MSC .................................................................................................................. 6
Figure 1-4: Front Panel Removed, CompactFlash Location............................................................................. 8
Figure 2-1: 5601MSC Outputs Block Diagram ............................................................................................... 11
Figure 2-2: IRIG-B127 Format and Alignment to IRIG1 Datum Pulse ............................................................ 17
Figure 2-3: 29.97Hz LTC Format and Alignment to NTSC Video ................................................................... 17
Figure 2-4: PAL Alignment to 1Hz Pulse and PAL Color Frame Pulse .......................................................... 18
Figure 2-5: NTSC Alignment to 1/1.001Hz Pulse and 6/1.001Hz Pulse with VITC Color Framing ................ 18
Figure 2-6: Main Oscillator Circuit Block Diagram .......................................................................................... 19
Figure 2-7: Lock Diagram #1 - NTSC Reference without 10field Reference .................................................. 25
Figure 2-8: Lock Diagram #2 - NTSC Reference with Ten-field Reference ................................................... 27
Figure 2-9: SMPTE ST 318 Ten-field Reference on NTSC line 15 ................................................................ 28
Figure 2-10: Lock Diagram #3 - PAL Genlock ................................................................................................ 29
Figure 2-11: Lock Diagram #4 - HD Tri-Level Genlock Operation .................................................................. 31
Figure 2-12: Lock Diagram #5 - 10MHz and Internal Frequency References ................................................ 33
Figure 2-13: Lock Diagram #6 - GPS Frequency Reference .......................................................................... 35
Figure 2-14: Time Locking Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... 37
Figure 2-15: Detail of 29.97Hz LTC Waveform Alignment to NTSC Video .................................................... 43
Figure 2-16: Dropframe Timecode with Respect to Real-time Over 1-Hour Period ....................................... 45
Figure 2-17: Dropframe Timecode with Respect to Real-time over a 24-Hour Period ................................... 45
Figure 2-18: Daily Time Jam Event for 29.97Hz Dropframe Timecode .......................................................... 46
Figure 2-19: Dropframe Timecode with Respect to Real-time over One Week ............................................. 47
Figure 2-20: Detail of IRIG Alignment to IRIG Datum Pulse ........................................................................... 48
Figure 2-21: IRIG Input and Output Connections ........................................................................................... 49
Figure 2-22: Testing the NTP Server .............................................................................................................. 50
Figure 2-23: Redundant Master Clock/SPG with Auto Changeover System Diagram ................................... 54
Figure 3-1: 5601MSC Rear Panel ................................................................................................................... 57
Figure 3-2: Typical GPI Circuitry ..................................................................................................................... 64
Figure 3-3: Typical GPO Circuitry ................................................................................................................... 64
Figure 3-4: Pole Mounting the Smart Antenna ............................................................................................... 66
Figure 4-1: Model 5601MSC Front Panel Layout ........................................................................................... 69
Figure 4-2 : Status Screen Highlighting to Indicate Warnings and Faults ...................................................... 71
Figure 4-3: LCD Displays in Status Screen .................................................................................................... 76
Figure 4-4: Menu System and Selection List .................................................................................................. 77
Figure 4-5: Menu Item Live Control ................................................................................................................ 77
Figure 4-6: Adjustment Live Control ............................................................................................................... 78
Figure 4-7: Video Sync Phase Alignment in 59.94Hz Field Rate Systems .................................................. 109
Figure 4-8: Video Sync Phase Alignment in 50Hz Field Rate Systems ....................................................... 109
Figure 4-9: Selecting the Version Information Menu Item ............................................................................ 158
Figure 4-10: Version Information Dialog ....................................................................................................... 158
®
Figure 4-11: Updating the VistaLINK Pro Server with a new JAR file......................................................... 159
Figure 4-12 : Server Restart Warning ........................................................................................................... 159
Figure 4-13: Client Notification of JAR Update from Server ......................................................................... 160
®
Figure 4-14: VistaLINK Right-Click Pop-Up Menu ...................................................................................... 161
Figure 4-15: VistaLINK® Pro Alarm View ..................................................................................................... 162
®
Figure 4-16: VistaLINK Tabbed Control View ............................................................................................. 163
Figure 5-1 : Example of the VistaLINK(R) Pro Server Sucessfully Binding Port 162 ................................... 180
Tables
Table 2-1: Global Phasing Characteristics ..................................................................................................... 16
Table 2-2: Frequency Reference Types for the 5601MSC ............................................................................. 19
Table 2-3: Genlock Range Characteristics ..................................................................................................... 21
Table 2-4: Supported Analog Video Sync References ................................................................................... 23
Table 2-5: Phase Locking to HD Tri-Level Standards .................................................................................... 32
Table 2-6: Slo-PAL Phase Locking................................................................................................................. 32
Table 2-7: Supported LTC Frame Rates Summary........................................................................................ 44
Table 2-8: Supported IRIG Timecode Formats .............................................................................................. 48
Table 2-9: GPS Status Messages .................................................................................................................. 52
Table 3-1: Standard 8-pin Modular Connector Wiring Color Codes ............................................................... 58
Table 3-2: LTC OUT 1 and LTC OUT 2 XLR Pin Definitions ......................................................................... 59
Table 3-3: COM Port Pin Definitions .............................................................................................................. 60
Table 3-4: GPS Serial Port Pin Definitions ..................................................................................................... 60
Table 3-5: GPIO Pin Definitions ..................................................................................................................... 61
Table 3-6: AUDIO Removable Terminal Block Pin Definitions ....................................................................... 62
Table 3-7: Evertz-provided GPS Cable (part WA-T09) Internal Wiring .......................................................... 67
Table 3-8: Accutime Gold Extender Cable ..................................................................................................... 68
Table 4-1: System Status Messages .............................................................................................................. 76
Table 4-2: Input Menu System Tree ............................................................................................................... 79
Table 4-3: Output Menu System Tree ............................................................................................................ 85
Table 4-4: General Menu System Tree .......................................................................................................... 89
Table 4-5: Root Level of the INPUT Menu ..................................................................................................... 90
Table 4-6: Top Level of the Output Setup Menu ............................................................................................ 97
Table 1-1: Top Level of the General Setup Menu ........................................................................................ 133
®
Table 4-8: VistaLINK Control Screens ........................................................................................................ 164
1. OVERVIEW
The 5601MSC Master Sync and Clock is both a broadcast quality master sync pulse generator (SPG)
and a master clock. It provides all of the synchronizing signals needed in a 21st century TV station or
post production facility at the same time as solving the problem of locking the in-house master clock
system to the master video sync pulse generator.
A high stability, temperature controlled oscillator provides the 5601MSC with better than 5.0x10-9 (or
0.005ppm) frequency reference. The free-running drift of this oscillator will be less than 0.1Hz (which
amounts to less than 1 millisecond time drift per day). This guarantees that any frequency drift, with
time and temperature, will be within the tolerances expected from the best SPGs or master clocks
available in the industry. The 5601MSC may also be referenced to an external 5MHz or 10MHz master
oscillator if higher stability is required. Both the SPG and the Master Clock sections may be referenced
to high stability time and frequency standards present in the Global Position System (GPS) by adding
the GP option.
The SPG section provides six independently programmable sync outputs. These six BNC outputs may
be configured to provide independently timed color black (black burst) outputs or independently timed
HDTV tri-level sync outputs, or pulses or subcarriers. Each color black output can optionally carry
Vertical Interval Time Code (VITC) on a user specified set of lines. Additionally, there are many more
sync modes available for each output. The wordclock output provides a 48kHz wordclock or may be
configured as an additional sync output. The 10MHz output provides 10MHz or 5MHz, or may be
configured as an additional sync output.
When referenced to the optional GPS receiver, the start of the NTSC four field sequence and the PAL
eight field sequence will coincide with a specific point in GPS time. In this way, by referencing multiple
5601MSCs in a system to GPS, they will all be locked to each other in all standards. This is ideal for
applications requiring a remote facility to be phase and time locked. The GPS head may be remotely
located from the unit with the standard weatherproof 50 ft. cable included or optional 100 ft. and 400 ft.
cables. For remote GPS head requirements of greater than 400 ft. or for fiber optic isolation, GPS Data
Fiber Transmitters & Receivers are also available (7707GPS-DT, 7707GPS-DR).
The system clock may be synchronized to GPS time (GP option), to the LTC input, to extracted VITC
from the reference input, or to another 5601MSC through a syncro link. With the T option it can also
synchronize once daily to a remote SNTP server. With the IRIG option the system clock may also be
synchronized to incoming IRIG-B timecode. When a modem module is installed (M option), the system
clock is able to synchronize to a dial-up high-accuracy time source via modem. A battery backed-up
real time clock maintains time while the unit is without power.
The master clock provides two independently programmable timecode outputs (LTC standard, IRIG
optional) on XLR connectors and a 15-pin D connector. System time may also be inserted as VITC onto
any black burst sync output. Additionally, time can be “burned-in” to any of the SDI or analog test
generator outputs. All of these time outputs can be individually offset from system time to a specific time
zone as required. The 5601MSC can also provide RFC-1305 compliant NTP via Ethernet.
There are three test signal generator options available. The SDTG option provides two composite
analog video test signal outputs, two AES and one DARS output in both balanced and unbalanced
formats, and balanced analog audio tone generators. The SDTG option also provides four standard
definition SDI test signal generators, each with two outputs. The HDTG option adds high definition
support. The 3GTG option adds Dual Link, 3G Level A and Level B support along with 3D test signals.
Features:
• Six programmable and independently timeable sync outputs
• Each sync output can be configured for many different signal types including NTSC-M/PAL-B
black burst, HD tri-level, 5MHz, 10MHz, 48kHz wordclock, NTSC/PAL-B Subcarrier, and more
• VITC can be inserted on black burst outputs. Ten Field Pulse is available for NTSC-M outputs
• One 10MHz output that can also be configured as an additional sync output
• One 48kHz wordclock output that can also be configured as an additional sync output
• Two independent LTC/IRIG outputs on XLR connectors (primary), copies on DB15 (secondary)
• One balanced LTC/IRIG input
• Reference loop input for Black Burst, Tri-level sync, or 5MHz/10MHz references
• Ability to read and synchronize to VITC and Ten field pulse present on a black burst reference
• GPS antenna for frequency/phase and time reference (GP option)
• Compatible with Evertz Dual GPS Data Fiber Receivers & Transmitters (7707GPS series)
• Output frequency stability guaranteed better than 5.0 x 10-9 (or 0.005ppm)
• Special “Slow” lock mode prevents sudden changes in system frequency/phase when a
reference is lost and regained by slowly retiming the outputs until lock is established
• Special “Wide” lock mode allows rapid lock to video or 10MHz references over a ±15ppm range
• Automatic fallback to backup oscillator if main oscillator circuit fails
• Optional Modem for NRC and NIST time reference dial up or NRC hosting with the M option
• Four independent standard definition SDI test generators with the SDTG option
• The HDTG option adds HD format support for all four TGs (includes SDTG support)
• The 3GTG option adds 3G/Dual Link format support (includes HDTG and SDTG support)
• The SDTG, HDTG, and 3GTG options include two analog video test generators, two AES and
one DARS output both balanced and unbalanced, and two balanced analog audio generators.
• Supports 2k D-Cinema output standards (SMPTE ST 2048-2) with HDTG and 3GTG options
• Additional test patterns can be loaded with insertion of a CompactFlash card.
• On-screen text message and time burn-in windows available on all SDI and Analog TG outputs.
• Hot-swappable front panel with dual 6 line x 16 character alpha-numeric LCD displays, 10
pushbuttons, and a control knob. Online HELP for describing menu functions
• Programmable general purpose outputs and inputs. Two GPOs and two GPIs
• Hot-swappable power supply and fan module with dual redundant power supply option (2PS)
• Automatic changeover units available for dual redundant system applications (5601ACO2)
• Front panel menus can be disabled through a password-protected engineering menu
• “Control” 10/100Mbit Ethernet port for NTP and SNMP control/monitoring with VistaLINK® Pro
• “Time” 10/100Mbit Ethernet port for NTP, SNMP and future PTP support.
• Optional Network Time Protocol (NTP) support (T option)
• 2 factory presets and 3 user-presets available
• Hardware monitoring of power supplies, fans, and temperature
Figure 1-2: 5601MSC with Front Panel Removed and Other Components Partially Extracted
1.1.1. Mounting and Power Connections
The 5601MSC chassis holds the main board, one power supply, and one fan module. Dual power
supplies are an available option in which case a second power supply replaces the fan module. The
chassis has built in rack mounting ears and fits in a standard 19” rack. Two fans on each side cool the
unit. Clearance of 2” (5cm) must be maintained around the fan exhausts on either side of the chassis.
The power supply operates from an AC line frequency of 50Hz to 60Hz, at 95V-125V or 185V-260V
(auto-sensing). The fan module does not require AC power to function. The peak power consumption of
a 5601MSC during warm-up is 75 Watts. The maximum steady state power draw is 65 Watts.
If dual power supplies are fitted, they should both be supplied with AC power. Each power supply has
its own IEC C14 AC power inlet. The inlets are isolated from each other and can be powered by the
same AC power source but ideally should be powered from different AC sources for true redundancy. If
both supplies are not powered, the unpowered supply will trigger a system fault. A redundant power
supply may be added at any time to a unit by removing the fan module and installing the second power
supply. The Number PS menu item must be changed to the correct setting in order for the power supply
fault detection to work properly (see section 4.5.9.5).
The power supplies do not have an on/off power switch. They will start up automatically once plugged
in. The power supplies and fan module are hot swappable and accessed from the front of the unit by
removing the front panel. Each power supply and fan module has a Phillips mounting screw at the front
that can be used to secure the module in order to prevent accidental removal.
When AC power is applied to the 5601MSC, the unit will start up automatically. The front panel should
become operative within approximately 30 seconds.
The current menu selection will be indicated by the > character. Rotate the control knob or press the
and buttons to select the IP Control menu item and press the SELECT button or depress the knob.
Assign an unused IP address and subnet mask to the CONTROL and TIME ports. The two ports must
be on separate subnets in order to function properly. When entering an IP address, the control knob
can be used to set each octet. Depress the control knob while turning to adjust in larger steps. The
Ethernet link status and current IP settings can be viewed by pressing the STATUS button and
selecting the ControlEthernet status screen or the TimeEthernet status screen.
If SNMP monitoring or control of the unit is desired, the SNMP feature must first be enabled (it is
disabled by default). Select the GENERAL menu and press ESC to return to the root menu. Scroll
down to EngineeringMenu and press SELECT. A password is required to enable the engineering menu
items. Press SELECT on Password and use the and buttons or control knob to enter each digit of
the numeric password and then press SELECT. The default password is 5601. The SNMP menu
should now be accessible and SNMP can be enabled through SNMP Ctl. The trap addresses must be
assigned if SNMP traps are required to be sent to remote logging software such as VistaLINK® Pro.
Contact Evertz customer service if a MIB to the 5601MSC is required.
• GPS – The 5601MSC will look for a GPS antenna attached to the GPS port on the back of the
unit. The ovenized oscillator inside the unit will lock to the 1PPS pulse from the GPS antenna.
This provides a very accurate frequency reference to the unit. The high precision time and date
provided by the GPS antenna is used to phase the outputs of the 5601MSC by referencing them
to a specific point in GPS time. Multiple 5601MSC units locked to GPS will all have the same
phase on their outputs. This also means the time reference will be forced to GPS.
• 10 MHz – The 5601MSC will look for a 5MHz or 10MHz reference on its reference loop input.
The 5MHz/10MHz reference should come from a source that has higher stability than the
internal oscillator of the 5601MSC such as a Rubidium or Cesium frequency standard. A 5MHz
or 10MHz reference does not provide any phase information and the phase of the outputs will
not be the same between different 5601MSC units (see section 4.3.3).
• Video – The 5601MSC will genlock to an analog black burst or HD tri-level reference applied to
its reference loop input. The frequency stability of the 5601MSC will be only as good as that of
the reference input. The phase of the outputs will be aligned to that of the reference input,
including color frame alignment and AES phase alignment if a ten-field pulse is detected.
• Internal – The 5601MSC will free run on its internal high stability ovenized oscillator. Select this
option if no external reference is available to the unit.
There are two other menu items that control how the 5601MSC locks to its reference. These are
Genlock Range and Lock type. Press the HELP button for a short description on what each menu item
does. For a detailed description see section 4.3.
• GPS – When a GPS receiver (GP option) is connected to the unit, it can obtain continuous time
and date updates from GPS. If the frequency reference has been set to GPS, the time reference
will also be forced to GPS. However it is also possible to use a frequency reference other than
GPS (such as video) and still use GPS as a very accurate time reference.
• Modem – If the unit is equipped with a modem (M option), the 5601MSC can synchronize its
system time and date by dialling out to a high-level time reference provider such as the NRC or
NIST ACTS. The high frequency stability of the 5601MSC will ensure that the acquired time is
accurate for a maximum period of 10 days; however the unit can be configured to dial out every
day, or once per week if desired. See section 4.5.6.
• Syncro – If the 5601MSC is paired with another unit and connected through a 5601ACO2
automatic changeover it can acquire time and date updates from the master unit. Therefore in
dual redundant installations only one GPS antenna (or other high-level time source) is required
for both units. Syncro slave time mode must be selected in the GENERAL menu before this
selection will work. See section 3.4 for more information on Syncro.
• LTC – Selecting this option will cause the 5601MSC to obtain its system time from the LTC input
on the GPIO connector on the back of the unit. It can also decode date information from the
user bits in several different formats.
• IRIG – If the IRIG option is installed, the 5601MSC can acquire time and date from an IRIG-B
signal applied to the LTC/IRIG input on the GPIO connector. Refer to section 2.3.3.6.
• VITC – The 5601MSC will look for Vertical Interval Time Code on the selected line of a black
burst signal that is applied to the reference loop input. It can also decode date information from
the user bits in several different formats. In order to use VITC as a time reference, the frequency
reference must first be set to Video.
• SNTP – If the NTP (T) option is installed, the 5601MSC can synchronize once daily to time and
date from an NTP server. See section 2.3.3.7 for more information.
• None – The 5601MSC will not acquire time from any outside source and the time and date must
be manually entered using the front panel in the GENERAL menu. The high frequency stability
of the unit and battery backup will ensure the 5601MSC keeps fairly accurate time.
If a test generator option is installed, such as the SDTG, HDTG, or 3GTG options, there will be two
channels of balanced analog audio and balanced versions of the AES1, AES2, and DARS outputs
available on a 16-pin removable terminal block connector. The removable terminal block can be
unscrewed from the 5601MSC to be wired up, then inserted and secured with the two slotted flange
screws. The terminal block can accept wires in the range of 28-18 AWG. Stranded wires should be
tinned first or crimped to wire pin terminals. The tension clamp can be released by pushing a small
slotted screwdriver into the middle square hole. The wire can then be inserted into the outside round
hole and then clamped by removing the screwdriver.
If the 5601MSC is to be used as part of a dual redundant system involving a 5601ACO2 automatic
changeover, the wiring diagram in section 1 should be observed. Use the 15-pin male-male cables
included with the 5601ACO2 to connect the GPIO ports of the 5601MSCs to the 5601ACO2. The SNSA
and SNSB pins can be used by the 5601MSC to detect the 5601ACO2 and automatically enable
highdrive on the SDI TG outputs. If automatic highdrive support is not required, these pins may be left
unconnected but highdrive will have to be enabled manually for the SDI TGs. The GPI and LTC input
connections on the 5601ACO2 are internally split and sent to both 5601MSC units.
The 10MHz and Wordclock outputs are additional sync outputs that can be programmed to output any
standard including black burst or HD tri-level. Likewise, Sync outputs 1 to 6 can be configured to output
10MHz or Wordclock. The BNC labels and matching default mode assignments for the 10MHz and
Wordclock outputs were chosen to ease migration from the older model 5600MSC.
In the OUTPUT menu, the sync outputs are configured using the SYNC 1 to SYNC 6 sub-menus as
well as the 10MHz and Wordclock sub-menus. Each sync output can set to output any number of black
burst or HD tri-level standards. They are all phased independently. When configuring a sync output the
Mode must be selected first. By default, the mode of all sync outputs are set to NTSC-M black burst for
North American units, and PAL-B black burst for European units. Configure the Mode of each sync
output to the format desired for the installation.
There are numerous other configuration settings for each sync output, some may be disabled (dark
text) or enabled (white text) depending on the output mode selected. Scroll over each of the available
menu items and press the HELP button for more information on the function of each menu item. See
section 4.4.2 for more information on configuring the sync outputs.
There are also three AES outputs configured in the AES Audio sub-menu. AES 1 and AES 2 can
contain audio tones while the DARS output contains muted audio. There are unbalanced (75Ω)
versions of these outputs available on BNC connectors as well as balanced (110Ω) copies available on
the AUDIO terminal block.
Two channels of balanced analog audio (left and right) are configured in the Analog Audio sub-menu.
They can be configured to output steady tones, or beeps scheduled to occur at specific times during the
day. The analog audio outputs are available on the AUDIO removable terminal block connector.
The quickest and easiest way to discover how to configure the outputs is to scroll through the available
menu items and press the HELP button for a description of each menu item function.
Many test patterns are built into the 5601MSC firmware, but additional test signals can be loaded from
the CompactFlash. The CompactFlash slot is located behind the front panel as shown below. To
access the CompactFlash card, the front panel must first be removed by loosening the two thumb
screws and pulling it off the front of the unit. This can all be done while the unit is powered on.
The CompactFlash card can be removed by pressing the black eject button at the left side and pulling
the card out. New test pattern files can be written onto the CompactFlash by installing it into the
CompactFlash reader attached to any laptop or computer. The files can be copied into the
CompactFlash from the Evertz website. These test signal files are a custom Evertz .evt format. When
the CompactFlash is re-installed in the 5601MSC, it will automatically reload the test signals set. It is
not necessary to reboot or power off 5601MSC. Alternativly, test signal files can be upgraded using
FTP.
The following are commands to work with the FTP feature: dir, send, get, delete.
To send a test signal, enter send filename filename, for example send ts1920smscHDq1.evt
ts1920smscHDq1.evt.
To send the application, the ftp must be enabled. To do this enter GENERAL, then enter Firmware,
then enter Enable FTP. This will enable sending files to the 5601MSC for 15 minutes.
To send the application, enter send filename a:\5601MSC.bin. Where filename is the name of the file in
the computer, for example send 5601MSC_2v5b4.bin A:\5601MSC.bin. It is recommended to use the
hash command if in DOS command, to show activity. It will take about 6 seconds to send the
application. After it has been sent, enter bye to exit ftp.
At this time, the 5601MSC will store the downloaded file into its flash memory, and reboot. It will take
about 3 minutes to store the application. During this time, DO NOT TURN OFF THE POWER TO THE
5601MSC. If power is interrupted, the code will have to be reloaded via the com port. Progress can be
seen on the front panel.
In order to output local time, the Time Zone must be selected to match the time zone offset of your
location. For example, in North America, Eastern Standard Time (EST) is UTC –5:00 hours. Central
Standard Time (CST) is UTC –6:00 hours. Mountain Standard Time (MST) is UTC –7:00 hours. Pacific
Standard Time is UTC –8:00 hours. The 5601MSC also supports Daylight Saving Time, which must be
enabled separately for each time output. Below are descriptions of the time outputs available from the
5601MSC:
Sync Outputs - When a Sync output mode is set to NTSC-M or PAL-B black burst, VITC time can be
inserted onto two lines in the vertical blanking interval. The VITC is controlled by the Vitc Enable, Vitc
Line 1, Vitc Line 2, Dropframe Ctl, Color Frame, Set Jam Time, Jam Output, Jam all VitcLtc, Time
Offset, Time Zone, and DST enable menu items.
LTC/IRIG Outputs - There are two Linear Time Code outputs from the 5601MSC. The primary outputs
are provided as XLR connectors on the back of the unit. Secondary copies are provided on the 15-pin
GPIO D-sub connector. The LTC outputs are configured in the LTC 1 and LTC 2 sub-menus located off
the OUTPUT root menu. If the IRIG option is installed, they can be configured to one of several IRIG-B
output modes.
NTP Server - If the 5601MSC has the T option installed, it will support the Network Time Protocol. This
is configured by pressing the GENERAL button and entering the NTP rules sub-menu. The 5601MSC
hosts an NTP server and also sends out periodic NTP broadcasts. NTP time should always be UTC.
Test Generator Outputs - If the 5601MSC has any of the test generator options installed, timecode
can be “burned-in” at the bottom of the test signal output. The time is controlled by the TC Burn In,
Dropframe Ctl, Set Jam Time, Jam Output, Jam all VitcLtc, Time Offset, Time Zone, and DST enable
menu items.
The power supply and fan modules (accessed by removing the front panel) should be secured to the
chassis by fastening the Phillips mounting screw. All D-Sub connectors on the back of the unit should
be secured to the 5601MSC using their mounting screws. The removable terminal block should also be
secured using the flange screws. The AC power cords can be fixed to the unit using the retaining clips
provided (see section 3.1.11).
2. THEORY OF OPERATION
The 5601MSC is equipped with six programmable sync outputs along with a 10MHz and a Wordclock
output. Two LTC/IRIG outputs are provided with primary copies on XLR connectors and secondary
copies on a DB15 connector (GPIO). When equipped with a test generator option, analog/digital audio
and analog/digital video outputs will be available. Refer to the block diagram of Figure 2-1.
NTSC Blackburst SYNC 2 MODE Phase Control VITC Inserter 10-Field Inserter
SYNC2
PAL Blackburst SELECTION (NTSC/PAL/Tri-Level Only) (NTSC/PAL Only) (NTSC Only)
Tri-Level Sync
Generator SYNC 3 MODE Phase Control VITC Inserter 10-Field Inserter
SYNC3
SELECTION (NTSC/PAL/Tri-Level Only) (NTSC/PAL Only) (NTSC Only)
Slo-PAL
PAL Color Frame SYNC 4 MODE Phase Control VITC Inserter 10-Field Inserter
SYNC4
1Hz Pulse SELECTION (NTSC/PAL/Tri-Level Only) (NTSC/PAL Only) (NTSC Only)
1/1.001 Hz Pulse
SYNC 5 MODE Phase Control VITC Inserter 10-Field Inserter
6/1.001Hz Pulse SYNC5
SELECTION (NTSC/PAL/Tri-Level Only) (NTSC/PAL Only) (NTSC Only)
5 MHz
10 MHz SYNC 6 MODE Phase Control VITC Inserter 10-Field Inserter
SYNC6
NTSC-M Subcarrier SELECTION (NTSC/PAL/Tri-Level Only) (NTSC/PAL Only) (NTSC Only)
PAL-B Subcarrier
10MHZ MODE Phase Control VITC Inserter 10-Field Inserter
IRIG1 Datum 10MHZ
SELECTION (NTSC/PAL/Tri-Level Only) (NTSC/PAL Only) (NTSC Only)
Wordclock
Phase LEFT+
Control Analog Audio
LEFT-
GLOBAL Generator RIGHT+
PHASE Left/Right RIGHT-
CONTROLS AES1+ AUDIO
AES1- TERMINAL
AES2+ BLOCK
AES2-
DARS+
SDTG/HDTG/3GTG
DIGITAL AUDIO DARS-
OPTIONS ONLY GENERATORS
AES1 AES1
SDI TG1-1
SERIAL DIGITAL VIDEO H/V Phase 16-ch Audio Text Timecode
TEST GENERATOR 1 Control Embedder Message burn-in
SDI TG1-2
SDI TG2-1
SERIAL DIGITAL VIDEO H/V Phase 16-ch Audio Text Timecode
TEST GENERATOR 2 Control Embedder Message burn-in
SDI TG2-2
SDI TG3-1
SERIAL DIGITAL VIDEO H/V Phase 16-ch Audio Text Timecode
TEST GENERATOR 3 Control Embedder Message burn-in
SDI TG3-2
SDI TG4-1
SERIAL DIGITAL VIDEO H/V Phase 16-ch Audio Text Timecode
TEST GENERATOR 4 Control Embedder Message burn-in
SDI TG4-2
2.1. OUTPUTS
2.1.1. Sync Outputs
SYNC1 SYNC2 SYNC3 SYNC4 WORDCLOCK
The sync output section provides six sync outputs along with a 10MHz and a Wordclock output. The
10MHz and Wordclock outputs can be configured as additional sync outputs, if required. All sync
outputs are generated from the master oscillator and will be locked in frequency to the selected
reference. Most sync output types will be phase locked to the reference, depending on the reference
type and the phase information supplied (see section 2.2.1). When a video sync mode is selected, an
independent phase offset can be applied to the output. The sync outputs are configured from the
OUTPUT root menu. See section 4.4.2 for more information.
All sync outputs are fully programmable to output several different sync formats by changing the sync
mode. The different output modes are described below:
HD Tri-Level Signals
North American Analog tri-level sync output modes are available for a variety of HD formats. These
1080i/60 outputs are generated according to SMPTE ST 274 and SMPTE ST 296. All tri-level
1080i/59.94 sync formats can be phased independently.
1080p/60
1080p/59.94 If the 1035i/59.94 format is required, select 1080i/59.94. These sync formats are
1080p/30 identical to each other. Similarly, if 1035i/60 is required, select 1080i/60.
1080p/29.97
720p/60 The 1080p/30sF, 1080p/29.97sF, and 1080p/25sF sync formats are identical to the
720p/59.94 1080i/60, 1080i/59.94, and 1080i/50 output modes available here.
720p/30
The 1080p/60, 1080p/59.94, and 1080p/50 sync formats can be used for 3G 1080p
European synchronization, but contain no field information. The 1080i/60, 1080i/59.94, and
1080i/50 1080i/50 formats should be used instead, whenever possible.
1080p/50
1080p/25
720p/50
Film Standards
1080p/24
1080p/24sF
1080p/23.98
1080p/23.98sF
720p/24
The PAL Subcarrier (4.434MHz) is phase locked only when using GPS or PAL
black burst as a reference. It is generated at sine (U) phase.
Wordclock
The wordclock output mode produces a square wave at 48kHz. It is high during
subframe1 (left channel) and low during subframe2 (right channel). Sync outputs that
Wordclock are set to wordclock cannot be independently phased. There is a single global
wordclock phase control in the AES Audio menu. The wordclock output amplitude is
set with the Wordclock level menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.14).
Pulse Signals
The pulse output modes provide timing pulses that can be used to lock downstream
equipment or can be helpful for troubleshooting purposes. These outputs cannot be
phased and always remain phase-locked to the frequency reference. These signals
may not be affected by any global phase offset (refer to Table 2-1).
The pulse type is set with the Pulse type menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.12). Refer
to the pulse diagrams in Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 for timing relationships.
The 1Hz pulse goes high at the beginning of each second (see Figure 2-4).
1Hz
The 1/1.001Hz pulse indicates the start of the second for 29.97Hz LTC/VITC rates
1/1.001Hz
and is also synchronized to NTSC color field 1 (see Figure 2-5). Will be high for the
6/1.001Hz
duration of NTSC color field 1.
PAL Colorframe
IRIG1 Datum
The 6/1.001Hz pulse indicates where 59.94Hz video coincides with the 23.98Hz
standards. This pulse is only phase locked when using a GPS reference or NTSC
with a ten-field pulse (see Figure 2-5).
The PAL Colorframe pulse will be high during PAL color field 1. It will only be phase
locked when referenced to GPS or a PAL-B reference (see Figure 2-4).
The IRIG1 Datum pulse will go high at the start of the IRIG second for 100ms. This
pulse will be aligned within 20 microseconds of the GPS 1PPS pulse when locked to
a GPS reference.
There are two LTC/IRIG outputs, each with primary outputs on XLR connectors and secondary copies
available on the GPIO DB15 connector. The LTC outputs are driven by the master oscillator and will be
locked in frequency and phase to the selected reference. The LTC1 and LTC2 outputs are generated
independently from one another and can be configured to run at different rates. Refer to section 2.1.2,
which describes the operation of the 5601MSC with regards to LTC and IRIG timecode.
The LTC1 primary output on the XLR connector has an LTC power driver which can be enabled
through the menu system or remotely through SNMP. Once enabled, it supplies +12V power on pin 3 of
the XLR for powering downstream Evertz clocks. See section 3.1.4 for wiring information.
If the IRIG option is installed, either of the LTC outputs can be switched to IRIG mode to supply IRIG-B
timecode. There are several different IRIG-B formats available (see section 2.3.5).
If a test generator option is installed (SDTG, HDTG, or 3GTG), then a variety of audio and video test
generators will be available.
• Analog Audio test generators. Two channels, Left & Right. Supplied as balanced outputs on the
AUDIO terminal block. Can be configured to output continuous, or timed audio tones.
• Digital Audio test generators. Two AES outputs with configurable audio tones and a silent DARS
output. Provided as unbalanced outputs on BNC connectors and also as balanced, isolated
outputs on the AUDIO terminal block
• Analog Video Test Generators (ATGs). Two independent test generators on BNC connectors
capable of producing NTSC-M and PAL-B composite video. Both feature a 2-line configurable
on-screen message display with two font sizes and a timecode burn-in window at the bottom of
the image. Each output is independently phaseable.
• Serial Digital Interface Test Generators (SDI TGs). There are four independent test generators,
each with two outputs on BNC connectors. The SDTG option provides the capability to generate
Standard Definition formats. The HDTG option adds the ability to generate High Definition
formats. The 3GTG option adds the ability to generate 3G formats as well as dual-link formats.
The 3GTG option also includes 3D test patterns in various formats. All test generators have an
audio embedder and can generate audio tones in up to four groups of audio. They also feature a
2-line configurable on-screen message display and timecode burn-in window at the bottom of
the image.
The “10MHz” and “Internal” global phase settings are reset to zero at startup.
This is done because no phasing information is supplied in these reference
modes and the phase of the outputs will be random when the unit is restarted.
Once enabled, the global phase offset can be specified in milliseconds, microseconds, and
nanoseconds. The global phase offset is applied before the individual phase controls for each output.
Refer to Table 2-1 for a list of all the outputs affected and the minimum phasing resolution for each. The
outputs unaffected by global phase will remain locked to the reference. The Global Phasing menu in the
OUTPUT root menu is used to configure global phase.
OPERATION
P0 Pr 1 0 1 0 M 1 0 1 P1 0 0 0 1 M 1 1 0 M P2 1 0 0 0 M 1 0 0 M P3 1 0 0 1 M 1 0 1 0 P4 1 1 M M M M M M M P5 0 0 0 0 M 1 0 0 0 P6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P8 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 P9 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 M P0
Revision 2.2
Field 1 Field 2
VITC field 1 line 14 VITC field 2 line 14
1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
29.97Hz LTC = 2397.6 bits/second
BGF0
BGF1
BGF2
Frames BG1 10Fr BG2 Seconds BG3 10sec BG4 Minutes BG5 10min BG6 Hours BG7 10Hr BG7 Sync Word
Drop Fr.
Color Fr.
Pol. Cor.
LEGEND
BG# = Binary Group (User Bits) 29.97Hz LTC
BGF# = Binary Group Flags BGF0 in 25Hz BGF2 in 25Hz Polarity Correction in 25Hz
Drop Fr. = Dropframe Counting Flag
Color Fr. = Color Frame Alignment Flag
Pol. Cor. = Bit used for Polarity Correction
Page - 17
Model 5601MSC Master SPG/Master Clock System
Model 5601MSC
1Hz Pulse indicates where the 50Hz
and 60Hz standards are coincident
Page - 18
(1pps)
1080i/60 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2
PAL-B F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F1 F2
Model 5601MSC
VITC (ss:ff) 00:23 00:24 01:00 01:01 01:02 01:03 01:04 01:05 01:06 01:07 01:08 01:09 01:10 01:11 01:12 01:13 01:14 01:15 01:16 01:17 01:18 01:19 01:20 01:21 01:22 01:23 01:24 02:00 02:01 02:02 02:03
PAL color frame pulse indicates the * The 1Hz Pulse lines up with the same
start of the colorframe sequence color frame once every four seconds
Figure 2-4: PAL Alignment to 1Hz Pulse and PAL Color Frame Pulse
Revision 2.2
Model 5601MSC Master SPG/Master Clock System
Ten-field Sequence 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6
NTSC-M F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2 F3 F4 F1 F2
VITC (non drop-frame) :27 :28 :29 :00 :01 :02 :03 :04 :05 :06 :07 :08 :09 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 :17 :18 :19 :20 :21 :22 :23 :24 :25 :26 :27 :28 :29 :00 :01 :02
Slo-PAL 47.95Hz F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2 F1 F2
1080p/23.98 or
22 23 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 0 1
1080p/23.98sF
A Frame A Frame A Frame A Frame A Frame A Frame A Frame
6/1.001Hz
Pulse
OPERATION
Figure 2-5: NTSC Alignment to 1/1.001Hz Pulse and 6/1.001Hz Pulse with VITC Color Framing
Model 5601MSC
Model 5601MSC Master SPG/Master Clock System
2.2. GENLOCK
2.2.1. Frequency Locking
At the heart of the 5601MSC is the master oscillator circuit. Refer to the block diagram in Figure 2-6
below. For maximum versatility and reliability, two separate oscillators are employed. In narrow mode,
an ovenized quartz oscillator (OCXO) is used for maximum stability. In wide mode, a voltage controlled
oscillator (VCXO) provides a wide lock range and fast lock times. For added reliability this dual
configuration allows the unused oscillator to act as a backup to the active oscillator. In the case of a
hardware fault the backup oscillator will take over. See section 2.2.3 for more information.
The 5601MSC can lock to several different frequency reference types. The supported signal types are
shown in Table 2-2. Video and Continuous Wave (CW) signals are applied to the reference loop BNCs
and are auto-detected. A GPS receiver can also be connected to the unit and used as a frequency
reference (see section 2.5). Each reference type is explained in detail in the following sections.
Reference Lock Type Phase Lock Period Lock Diagram Lock Range
NTSC Sync edge/burst 2 Color Frames Figure 2-7 Wide/Narrow
NTSC+10field Sync edge/burst 5 Frames Figure 2-8 Wide/Narrow
PAL Sync edge/burst 4 Color Frames Figure 2-10 Wide/Narrow
HD Tri-Level Sync edge 1 Frame Figure 2-11 Wide/Narrow
Slo-PAL Sync edge 1 Frame - Wide/Narrow
10MHz CW Edge None Figure 2-12 Wide/Narrow
5MHz CW Edge None Figure 2-12 Wide/Narrow
4004 PAL frames/
GPS 1pps edge Figure 2-13 Narrow only
4800 NTSC frames
Internal Ref Free-run None Figure 2-12 Narrow only
The Inputs status screen in the STATUS root menu can be used to view which frequency references
have been detected by the 5601MSC. The first three lines indicate status of video sync, 5MHz or
10MHz detection, and GPS status. See section 4.1.2 for more information.
In the event that the frequency reference is lost, the 5601MSC will free-run using the selected oscillator.
The Narrow range OCXO has extremely high stability which will translate to very low drift. This also
translates into lower jitter on the outputs. Another advantage of the Narrow range is that it allows use of
the Slow re-lock mode that prevents glitches when re-locking to a reference (see section 2.2.4). The
disadvantages of the Narrow range are that it requires a very tight reference source (±0.1 PPM) and
requires a longer time to fully lock. The OCXO also requires five minutes of warm-up time before
reaching full stability once the unit has been powered on.
The Wide range VCXO provides very fast lock times with a wide lock range (±15 PPM) which means it
can lock to just about any reference signal. It can be useful if the 5601MSC reference source changes
frequently such as in a post-production facility. The Wide range cannot be used when locking to GPS or
when free-running on the internal reference. In almost all cases, the Narrow range is superior and
should be left as the default selection. See Table 2-3 for a summary of the characteristics of each
range.
In the event that the frequency reference is lost when locked in Wide mode, the
5601MSC will freerun on its VCXO. Note that this oscillator can freerun at a
frequency outside the Narrow mode lock range which may cause problems for
downstream 5601MSC units. The Wide oscillator is also capable of going
beyond the frequency tolerance specifications stated in ITU-R BT.601 and
SMPTE ST 292-1. Operating outside the range of ±10ppm may cause locking
issues for downstream equipment.
Genlock Range Oscillator Lock Range Time to Lock Jitter Free-run Drift
Narrow OCXO ± 0.1 PPM >20 seconds very low very low
Wide VCXO ± 15 PPM <1 second Low moderate
Table 2-3: Genlock Range Characteristics
The status of the reference and lock progress can be monitored on the Lock Status screen, accessed
by pressing the STATUS button and selecting Lock Status (see section 4.1.2). The current position
within the tuning range of the selected oscillator is shown as OCXO center or WIDE center. It is
displayed as a percentage (+100% to –100%) of the total tuning range. This reading gives an idea of
how close to the edges of the tuning range the oscillator is when locked to a reference.
The Narrow range OCXO oscillator ages over time and the center frequency may drift. It is important
that despite any drift it retains the ability to lock to a precision frequency source such as GPS or a
rubidium/cesium frequency standard. Such frequency sources are extremely accurate. The oscillator is
guaranteed from the factory to lock to such a reference within ±10% of the center of its tuning range.
The aging of the oscillator is 10% maximum for the first year, and 5% for every year thereafter. This
translates to an expected lifetime of 15 years. If the oscillator locks at over ±90% of its tuning range, a
warning condition will be indicated and the status line will be shown in Red. Keep in mind that the
OCXO center value is only meaningful when locked to a very accurate frequency reference.
The 5601MSC monitors the condition of both oscillators at all times. If an oscillator problem is detected,
the unit will seamlessly switch to the unused oscillator and report an internal hardware fault. This will
activate the Hw Fail message on the front panel and can also send out an SNMP trap. If such a fault
occurs, it is not advisable to power down or attempt to restart the unit. Contact Evertz customer service
for further assistance at +1 905-335-7570 or see www.evertz.com/support.
In the Abrupt mode, the 5601MSC will respond to any change in the incoming frequency reference with
an immediate re-lock, shifting the timing of the unit to match the reference. This effect will ripple to the
outputs and may cause undesired effects in downstream equipment, depending on the amount of
correction performed. This is the default mode of operation. When the Genlock Range menu item is set
to Wide, the relocking mode is always Abrupt, regardless of the Lock Type menu setting.
When the Slow lock mode is selected, the 5601MSC will detect when its oscillator is not synchronized
to the reference and issue a frequency reference unlocked warning. It will display REF JAM NEEDED
on the left LCD display and can also be configured to send out an SNMP trap (see section 4.5.9.3.4). It
will then gradually adjust the frequency of the OCXO, limiting the rate of change, until the oscillator is
brought back into sync with the incoming reference. Once this “slow” re-lock process is complete, the
“REF JAM NEEDED” warning will be cleared. The Lock progress display will return to 100% and the
unit will continue normal operation.
The Slow lock type can take a long time to relock to the reference signal, especially when correcting for
a large discrepancy in phase. It takes about a minute to correct for a phase difference of one line of
video. At any time during this Slow relock process, the operator can force the 5601MSC to immediately
lock to the reference by performing a frequency jam. This can be performed by selecting Jam
Reference in the Jam Input menu off the INPUT root menu. It can also be performed remotely through
SNMP. Once the Jam Reference has been initiated, the frequency and phase from the reference is
jammed into the main oscillator, forcing it to lock immediately. Performing a Jam may cause
disturbances on all sync and test generator outputs as the phase of the unit is reset.
Careful consideration and testing of Slow lock mode effects should be made, especially when using
multiple 5601MSC units locked to each other. Portable truck systems that may require a cold start of all
equipment should allow for some time for oscillator warm-up and GPS lock but could require a manual
frequency jam to be performed in order to get units locked up quickly.
When the unit is first started up, or if the frequency reference source is changed
by the user, a frequency jam is always performed. This jam occurs even if the
Lock Type has been set to Slow mode. When locked to GPS, this initial
frequency jam could occur 5 to 30 minutes after the unit has been restarted,
once GPS lock is fully established.
If a large shift in the reference occurs while Slow lock mode is enabled, the
outputs of the 5601MSC may be out of phase for a long time while re-locking.
The 5601MSC will gradually slew its oscillator to bring it back into phase with
the reference. This slewing action combined with the apparent phase shift may
seem to indicate that the unit is completely unlocked to the reference and
freerunning. This should not be considered a fault. A manual jam can be
performed at any time to force the 5601MSC to lock immediately.
It should be noted that certain Tektronix equipment such as the WFM700 and WFM7120 will not show
correct alignment of a serial digital video source to a supplied external analog reference. These devices
appear to have been calibrated to the output of an unknown video DAC. This means they will not
display correct SMPTE timing due to the delay introduced in the measurements by the DAC process.
Since the outputs of the 5601MSC are aligned using SMPTE timing, their phase must be advanced
significantly in order to appear correct with Tektronix timing.
With no phase offset applied, the SDI outputs of the 5601MSC will be measured
by Tektronix gear as approximately 4.7us delayed (SD) or 1.3us delayed (HD)
when the Tektronix device is externally referenced to the respective analog sync
Examples of equipment that perform SMPTE compliant timing measurements are the Phabrix SX/DX
and OmniTek OTM-1000.
It is important to ensure that the incoming black burst reference is of good quality. The reference loop
BNCs are isolated from chassis ground and the signal is received differentially. This provides good
immunity to DC offsets and provides common-mode hum rejection. There should be no video content
on the reference otherwise reference lock could be lost, or higher jitter may be produced on the outputs.
The color frame sequence of the NTSC reference is decoded and used to phase the outputs. Because
the NTSC color frame sequence is only 2 frames long, this is not enough phase information to
deterministically lock signals which align to NTSC on longer periods. This includes 23.98Hz standards,
DARS/AES signals, and the 6/1.001Hz pulse. These signals align with NTSC once every 5 frames. This
is illustrated in Figure 2-5. The phase of these signals will be set arbitrarily and cannot be guaranteed to
be the same between different units that are locked to the same reference. The phase may also change
if the unit is restarted.
The phase locking ability of the 5601MSC when supplied with an NTSC reference is summarized at the
bottom of the lock diagram (Figure 2-7). The HD standards listed apply to both the HD test generators
and the tri-level sync outputs. The serial digital video test generator outputs are phased according to
SMPTE compliant timing, which may differ from the timing shown on Tektronix equipment. See the note
in section 2.2.6.
If the NTSC reference is lost, the unit will freerun on the selected oscillator as described in section
2.2.3. Note than when the Genlock Range is set to Wide, the freerun drift upon loss of reference will be
much higher. When the NTSC reference is re-applied the Lock Type menu selection controls how the
5601MSC will respond to re-align its internal oscillator with the reference (see section 2.2.4).
When locked to NTSC without a ten-field reference, the AES/DARS outputs cannot be deterministically
phased. The AES/DARS/WC lck menu item located in the AES Audio menu off the OUTPUT root menu
should be set to NTSC/fractional, however the phase relationship will be chosen arbitrarily and may
change if the reference is lost or the unit is restarted.
The SMPTE ST 318 ten-field reference can be generated by the 5601MSC and its predecessor the
5600MSC on any NTSC sync output. It is turned on and off using the Ten Field Ctl menu item (see
section 4.4.2.2.11). The 10field waveform is illustrated below in Figure 2-9. The number of pulses
indicates where in the sequence the frame belongs. It is inserted on lines 15 (field 1) and 278 (field 2).
1 2 3 4 5
Line 15
When the 5601MSC is locked to an NTSC reference with a ten-field pulse, the AES, DARS, and
Wordclock outputs can be phase locked properly. The AES/DARS/WC lck menu item located in the
AES Audio menu off the OUTPUT root menu should be set to NTSC/fractional.
In the NTSC ten-field lock diagram above (Figure 2-8), the AES/DARS outputs are displayed as frames.
Each frame is divided into two subframes, labeled X and Y. The X subframe identifies channel 1 (left
channel). The Y subframe identifies channel 2 (right channel). The wordclock output is high during
channel 1 and low during channel 2. Note that the AES/DARS and wordclock outputs can be phased
independently. If the phase of the AES/DARS outputs is changed for any reason, the phase of the
wordclock output should be changed as well to match.
The AES/DARS outputs provide a fixed sample rate of 48kHz (48,000 samples per second). This
means that during a single NTSC frame, 1601.6 AES frames will have been generated. It takes five
NTSC frames to fit a whole number of AES frames (8008 frames). This means that 48kHz AES/DARS
will line up evenly with NTSC sync once out of every five frames, and during the other four frames the
AES/DARS waveforms will appear to be partially shifted. The 10field sequence identifies frame #1 (a
single pulse) as the frame where the AES/DARS waveforms line up perfectly to horizontal sync of line 4
of the NTSC waveform. This is illustrated in lock diagram #2 (Figure 2-8).
Note that the Z preamble (which identifies the start of a 192-frame AES block) will only line up with
NTSC sync once every 120 frames (4.004 seconds). This is in contrast to PAL sync where it will line up
every frame. This essentially renders the AES Coarse phase adjustment meaningless when locked to
an NTSC reference. The alignment of an AES block to analog video sync is not important for proper
reception of an AES signal.
If the NTSC reference is lost, the unit will freerun on the selected oscillator as described in section
2.2.3. Note than when the Genlock Range is set to Wide, the freerun drift upon loss of reference will be
much higher. When the NTSC reference is re-applied the Lock Type menu selection controls how the
5601MSC will respond to re-align its internal oscillator with the reference (see section 2.2.4).
When the 5601MSC is provided with a PAL reference, the AES/DARS outputs can be deterministically
phase aligned. This is because an even number of AES samples are generated during each frame of
the PAL reference. Exactly 1920 AES frames fit into a single PAL frame. The AES/DARS/WC lck menu
item should be set to PAL/integer to assure that the AES/DARS outputs are anchored to the PAL
reference. Because the AES signal coincides with the PAL signal on every frame, the phase of the
AES/DARS outputs will be the same between multiple 5601MSC units that are locked to PAL. In
addition, the AES block length of 192 frames is evenly divisible into a single PAL frame so the start of
an AES block (identified by the Z preamble) will correctly align to line 1 of the PAL reference (as
illustrated in lock diagram #3 of Figure 2-10).
A PAL reference provides enough information for phasing of 50Hz and 25Hz standards, but does not
provide a long enough phase period to deterministically phase 60Hz or 24Hz standards. The standards
that can be phased properly are listed at the bottom of lock diagram #3 (Figure 2-10). The HD
standards listed apply to both the HD test generators and the tri-level sync outputs. The serial digital
video test generator outputs are phased according to SMPTE compliant timing, which may differ from
the timing shown on Tektronix equipment. See the note in section 2.2.6.
If the PAL reference is lost, the unit will freerun on the selected oscillator as described in section 2.2.3.
Note that if the Genlock Range is set to Wide, the freerun drift upon loss of reference will be much
higher. When the PAL reference is regained, the Lock Type menu selection controls how the 5601MSC
will respond to re-align its internal oscillator with the reference (see section 2.2.4).
It should be noted that tri-level references do not supply enough phase information to color frame
NTSC-M or PAL-B sync outputs. When multiple 5601MSC units are locked to a tri-level source, the
black burst outputs from either unit cannot be guaranteed to have the same color frame phase. As
such, the subcarrier outputs of the two units may also not be in phase with each other.
For tri-level sync standards that run at a fractional rate (i.e. 1080i/59.94, 720p/59.94) the AES, DARS,
and Wordclock outputs cannot be deterministically phase locked. This is because only one frame of
phase information is provided by the tri-level reference. For these standards, the AES/DARS, and
Wordclock outputs cannot be guaranteed to be the same phase between different units, or that the
phase will remain the same if the 5601MSC is restarted.
With a Slo-PAL reference, the AES/DARS outputs can be properly phase aligned since the number of
AES samples (48,000 per second) is evenly divisible by Slo-PAL frame rates. There are exactly 2,000
AES samples generated for each frame of 48Hz Slo-PAL. Exactly 2,002 AES samples are generated
for each frame of 47.95Hz Slo-PAL.
Note that a 47.95Hz Slo-PAL reference does not provide enough phasing information to
deterministically lock the 6/1.001Hz pulse output. When multiple 5601MSC units are referenced to a
47.95Hz Slo-PAL signal, the 6/1.001Hz pulse outputs are not guaranteed to be lined up.
The 5601MSC can use either 10MHz or 5MHz continuous wave (CW) frequencies as a reference.
These signals are applied to the reference input BNCs and the frequency is automatically detected by
the 5601MSC. With CW signals, the main oscillator frequency is locked to the incoming reference but
absolutely no phasing information is supplied. The 5601MSC will arbitrarily pick an internal phase
reference point once frequency lock is obtained. Lock diagram #5 (Figure 2-12) illustrates the
generation of signals when locked to a reference that provides no phasing information.
While outputs of the same standard will be phased correctly to each other, they will not be phased
deterministically. The outputs of multiple units locked to a CW reference cannot be guaranteed to be in
phase. Furthermore, if the 5601MSC unit is restarted the phase relationships can change as a new
phasing point is chosen. Likewise if the CW reference is lost, any drift accumulated during the time the
reference is absent cannot be corrected for once the reference is regained.
In order to align the output phase of two 5601MSC units that are locked to a stable CW reference, the
Ten MHz Global Phase controls can be used. See section 2.1.5 for more information. When the Ten
MHz Global Phase is enabled, the 5601MSC outputs can be phased manually to align them with
another source. In this configuration, the unit will maintain a stable phase relationship as long as the
CW reference is uninterrupted and the unit is not restarted. If a restart does occur, the 10MHz Global
Phase controls are automatically disabled and reset to zero at startup.
When a CW reference is used, the phase of the DARS and AES outputs can be anchored to either
NTSC or PAL standards. This is chosen using the AES/DARS/WC lck menu item in the AES Audio
menu. This menu item should be set to the dominant video standard that will be used in the particular
installation.
When the CW reference is lost, the 5601MSC will free-run on its active oscillator, selected by the
Genlock Range menu item (see section 4.3.2). The Lock type menu item controls how the 5601MSC
responds when the reference is regained (see section 2.2.4).
The output phase of a 5601MSC that is running off its internal reference can be adjusted by using the
Internal Global Phase controls. When enabled, these controls will allow for temporarily bringing a free-
running 5601MSC into phase with another piece of equipment. Although the internal oscillator of a
5601MSC is very stable, it will inevitably drift away from another reference due to the slight variation in
frequency of its internal oscillator.
The GPS receiver also provides highly accurate time. The 5601MSC uses the time information to set
the phase of all outputs. This is done by choosing a moment in GPS time when all standards started at
their initial phase. By working backwards to that moment, the instantaneous phase of any standard can
be determined for any point in time. This allows true deterministic cross-standard phasing. See Figure
2-13 for the timing relationship between multiple standards when locked to GPS.
Because the 5601MSC uses GPS time to determine the phase of the outputs, the
time reference will be forced to use GPS, regardless of the time Reference Src
menu item setting.
Using GPS as a frequency reference is the only way to guarantee that all outputs across multiple
standards will be phased to each other across multiple units. Furthermore, when two 5601MSC units
are separated by a large distance, using GPS receivers can assure they will be phased to within 100ns
of each other. Note than when using multiple units the antenna cable lengths should be matched as
closely as possible to eliminate any cable length propagation delay effects that may cause phase errors
between them.
If the GPS receiver is unplugged, or if the number of satellite signals being received drops to 0, the
5601MSC will free-run on its high stability OCXO. The Lock type menu item controls how the unit will
respond when the GPS signal is restored (see section 2.5.3). When the unit first starts up, the phase of
its outputs are random until GPS lock is acquired. Refer to section 2.5.2 for more information on how
the 5601MSC locks when using the GPS receiver as a reference.
While GPS provides a convenient way to lock the 5601MSC in all standards simultaneously and ensure
extremely good frequency accuracy, there can be issues dealing with limited availability and phase
errors. A GPS reference can be described as a “soft” lock. As more satellite signals are discovered, the
phase accuracy of the GPS lock improves. However, there will always be some “wander” associated
with GPS lock due to uncontrolled variables such as atmospheric disturbances and terrestrial
interference. This can cause problems when two different units are locked to separate GPS receivers.
Under ideal conditions, with 8 satellite signals being received, the maximum wander in phase between
two units locked to two separate GPS antennas can be up to 15ns. This is greater than the duration of a
single sample of serial digital HD video which may cause problems for router installations that require
sample-accurate timing. During poor weather conditions, the satellite signal strength will drop which will
cause fewer satellite signals to be available for phase corrections. This is why mounting of the GPS
receiver is extremely critical in order to get the best phase locking performance. If the receiver does not
have a clear view of the sky or is subject to multipath interference due to reflections off buildings, the
phase wander between units can quickly climb to unacceptable levels. The unpredictability of such
variations can be difficult to troubleshoot so these characteristics must be taken into account during the
design phase of any system.
2.3. TIMEKEEPING
The 5601MSC contains a system clock to keep track of time and date. The stability of this clock is
equal to the selected frequency reference. The accuracy of this clock is determined by the selected
time reference and lock mode. The 5601MSC can access time references through the GPS receiver,
modem dial-up, syncro connection to another 5601MSC, LTC input, SNTP, or VITC read from a black
burst reference. See section 2.3.3. The system clock should always be set to Coordinated Universal
Time (UTC). See section 2.3.2 for a note on UTC. Time zone offsets can be applied to the timecode
outputs to provide local time.
The system clock is synchronized to the selected time reference by performing a time jam. This is
different than the continuous PLL process that is used for frequency references. The system clock in
the 5601MSC runs independently at the frequency provided by the master oscillator. Ideally, once the
system clock has been set, it should keep perfect time forever. In practice stability errors, however
slight, creep in and accumulate over time. Even when locked to GPS or an atomic frequency standard,
leap seconds will occur in UTC time requiring the system clock to be occasionally adjusted.
The 5601MSC has several timecode outputs, each of which possess their own clock that runs
independently from the system clock. Each of the two LTC outputs and each sync output (including
10MHz and Wordclock) and test generator output have their own independent clock. The timecode
clocks are synchronized to the system clock once a day at user specified times. This allows for
timecode rates that do not count in real-time. Note that NTP and IRIG time is derived directly from the
system clock.
Always - Whenever the system clock is different than the time reference, a jam will automatically be
performed. In this mode, the system clock will continuously track the time reference. Any change in
the time reference will immediately affect all timecode clocks. This mode is most useful when the time
reference is known to be reliable and stable such as with GPS.
Never - In this mode, the time comparator is effectively shut off and the system clock will run
independently from the time reference. No jam warnings will be generated. It is still possible to
synchronize the system clock to the time reference by performing a manual time jam. This mode is
useful when a time reference is not being used or is not always available.
User - When the time comparator detects a difference between the system clock and the time
reference, it will notify the operator with a jam warning. The message “TIME JAM NEEDED” will be
displayed on the front panel, and optionally an SNMP trap can be sent. The operator can then decide if
and when to perform a jam in order to cause minimum disruption to systems. This mode should be
selected when the time outputs of the 5601MSC require absolute minimum disruptions.
Daily - The time comparator is shut off in this mode. A jam will be performed once a day at the time
specified by the Input Jam Time control. This way the system clock can be brought into sync with the
reference regularly, at time of day when any disruptions would go unnoticed. This mode is not
applicable when time source is MODEM.
When the Time Reference is set to SNTP, the Time Lock Type is forced to Daily.
A manual time jam can be initiated using the Jam Time menu item (see section
4.3.12). When a time jam is performed, all timecode clocks are also jammed.
Exercise caution before initiating a jam.
Leap seconds are introduced periodically and cause UTC clocks to count one extra second in a day to
slow them down. The rotation of the earth is unpredictable which means the need for a leap second
cannot be predicted more than six months in advance. If a leap second is necessary, it will occur at the
end of the day usually on either June 30th, or December 31st. Refer to www.iers.org for more information
and bulletins on upcoming leap seconds. Leap seconds can cause complications with 25Hz LTC or
PAL VITC. See the timecode note in section 2.3.4.2.3 for more information.
The 5601MSC expects that the time reference provides UTC time. This is a requirement for the NTP
server or modem hosting using the NRC protocol. When either of these options are utilized, the time
reference source must provide UTC time.
Of all the time reference sources, GPS is the most accurate and reliable. When a difference of greater
than 2 milliseconds is detected between the system clock and the time from the GPS receiver, the
5601MSC will generate a jam event or jam warning, depending on the Lock Type setting. Such a
difference can be caused by accumulated stability errors or by the introduction of a leap second. For
information on installing the GPS receiver and a detailed description of its operation see section 2.5.2.
When the frequency reference has been set to GPS, the time reference is also
forced to GPS.
After a time service has been selected, the phone number is entered and the 5601MSC can be
configured to automatically dial at a specific time once a day or once a week. The dial time should be
selected so that any correction to the system clock will cause minimum disruption. The modem can
also be dialed manually.
When the modem dials successfully into a time standards service, it subtracts the round-trip delay and
jams the system clock and all timecode clocks to within a few milliseconds of UTC. If the call fails, it
can be configured to retry a number of times until a successful negotiation is achieved.
Upon acquiring valid time, a countdown timer is started and the system clock is considered valid for a
period of 10 days. If the timer expires before another successful dial-up then the system clock will be
considered unlocked. This will generate a time reference fault and also affect NTP packets being sent
out by the NTP server.
See section 4.5.6 for information on configuring the modem. Section 4.1.2 describes the modem status
screen. In NRC mode, the modem can also be configured to answer calls and act as a time service
host no matter which time reference is selected.
Syncro allows two 5601MSC units to share a single time reference such as GPS. The timestamp is
passed through the syncro connection and guarantees that the system clocks of the two units will be
synchronized. If the system clock of the slave units drifts more than 20 milliseconds from the master
unit, the slave unit will generate a jam event or jam warning, depending on the Lock Type setting. If the
syncro link is lost the slave unit will report a time unlocked fault.
Date information can be decoded from the user bits (binary groups) of the LTC input. There are several
date formats in use and the date decoding method can be selected using the VitcLtc Date menu item.
Automatic detection of the date format is reliable for Legacy and SMPTE formats but may not work well
for Production date formats. If the user bits of the incoming LTC are not defined, or do not contain date
information the date decoder must be disabled (put into No date mode) to prevent false date decoding
and spurious jam events. When date decoding is disabled, the date can be set manually using the Set
System Date menu item located in the GENERAL root menu.
The 5601MSC will continuously compare the system clock to the incoming LTC time and date. When
a difference of more than 2 milliseconds is detected the 5601MSC will generate a jam event, or a jam
warning depending on the Lock Type setting. When a jam event occurs, the time read from the LTC
input is jammed into the system clock. At the same time, the LTC input time is jammed into the
timecode output clocks.
When the incoming LTC is jammed into a particular output timecode clock, it may be adjusted to
maintain color frame alignment and to match the output frame rate. See section 2.3.4.2 for more
information. If a particular timecode output is the same frame rate as the incoming LTC, the time is
copied directly into the output’s clock. If the timecode output is running at a different frame rate than the
LTC input, then the time is rounded to the nearest frame before being jammed into the output’s
timecode clock.
Date information can be decoded from the user bits of the VITC. The date format is selected using the
VitcLtc Date menu item. The automatic detection mode works well for Legacy and SMPTE formats, but
may not work reliably for Production date formats. If there is no date information on the incoming VITC
or if the user bits are being used for another purpose, the date decoder must be disabled by setting it to
No Date. This prevents false date decoding that may trigger spurious time jam events or warnings.
When the date decoder is disabled, the date can be manually set using the Set System Date menu item
in the GENERAL root menu.
The 5601MSC will continuously compare the system clock to the incoming VITC timecode. When a
difference of more than 2 milliseconds is detected the 5601MSC will generate a jam event, or a jam
warning depending on the Lock Type setting. When a jam event occurs, the time read from the VITC
input is jammed into the system clock. At the same time, the VITC input time is jammed into the
timecode output clocks.
When the incoming VITC is jammed into a particular output timecode clock, it may be adjusted to
maintain color frame alignment and to match the output frame rate. See section 2.3.4.2 for more
information. If a particular timecode output is the same frame rate as the incoming VITC, the time is
copied directly into the output’s clock. If the timecode output is running at a different frame rate than the
VITC input, then the time is rounded to the nearest frame before being jammed into the output’s
timecode clock.
In order to use VITC as a time reference, the frequency reference must be set to
Video.
The system clock is continuously compared with the incoming IRIG timecode. When a difference of
more than 5.5 milliseconds is detected the 5601MSC will flag that a time jam is required. The time Lock
Type menu item controls how the 5601MSC responds when a time jam is needed. See section 2.3.1 for
more information.
The “eyeball and wristwatch” method of setting the system clock cannot be considered accurate time.
The NTP server will report an unlocked condition (LI_Alarm) unless spoofing is enabled. See section
2.4 for more information.
Field 1
NTSC Line 4
0 1
The 23.98Hz and 29.97Hz rates run slightly slower than real-time. They take slightly longer than one
second (1.001 seconds) to count a full second worth of frames. This means that every minute they will
lag behind real-time by 0.06 seconds. Every hour they will be behind 3.6 seconds. After a 24-hour
period they will be 86.4 seconds behind real-time. These rates are unsuitable for timekeeping purposes.
They are only useful for counting frames.
Dropframe counting ensures that 29.97Hz timecode accumulates just 86.4 milliseconds of error per day
and always stays within 200 milliseconds of real-time. Figure 2-17 illustrates the drift and catch-up cycle
that dropframe counting goes through over the course of a day. Real-time is represented by the solid X-
axis in the graphs. See section 2.3.4.2.2 for information on synchronizing multiple dropframe timecode
outputs.
To maintain a long-term correlation to real time, all LTC and VITC timecode outputs are jammed to the
system clock once per day. This limits the amount of accumulated error for non real-time rates. Daily
jamming is also required for real-time rates to prevent accumulation of stability errors and to keep
synchronized should a leap second occur. The time at which this daily jam occurs is controlled by the
Jam Time menu item present in all LTC and sync output menus. The daily jam should be scheduled to
occur at a time when it would be least likely to affect system operation. The timecode clock will jam
when the LTC or VITC timecode count matches the Jam Time value.
Figure 2-16: Dropframe Timecode with Respect to Real-time Over 1-Hour Period
Figure 2-17: Dropframe Timecode with Respect to Real-time over a 24-Hour Period
The consequence of color frame alignment is that the LTC/VITC timecode may be jammed one frame
count off of real-time, depending on the phase of the frequency reference and the phase of the LTC or
sync output. See Figure 2-18 for an example of daily time jamming involving dropframe timecode.
See Figure 2-18 for an example of a daily jam event for LTC1 in 29.97Hz dropframe counting mode.
When the timecode of LTC1 hits the daily jam time, a jam to the real-time system clock is performed.
However, the number of extra counts inserted is adjusted to maintain color frame alignment to the
frequency reference (either GPS or NTSC). If the timecode output was VITC, the adjustment would also
have to factor in any phase offset that may have been applied to the respective sync output.
LTC1 DAILY JAM
EVENT AT 00:00
LTC1 23:59:59:27 23:59:59:28 23:59:59:29 23:59:59:28 23:59:59:29 00:00:00:00 00:00:00:01 00:00:00:02
NTSC-M
Color Frame A Color Frame B Color Frame A Color Frame B Color Frame A Color Frame B Color Frame A Color Frame B
REFERENCE
System Clock 23:59:59.814 23:59:59.847 23:59:59.880 23:59:59.914 23:59:59.947 23:59:59.980 00:00:00.014 00:00:00.047
UTC hh:mm:ss.ms
LTC1 timecode count reaches 00:00:00:00.
Should jam 23:59:59:27 but is adjusted to
23:59:59:28 to maintain color frame alignment
Figure 2-18: Daily Time Jam Event for 29.97Hz Dropframe Timecode
Every time the daily jam event occurs, the 5601MSC will attempt to bring the dropframe timecode as
close to system time as possible, while optionally maintaining color frame alignment. The amount of
frames adjusted depends on the error accumulated from the previous daily time jam. See Figure 2-19
for an example of a week worth of daily time jams on a dropframe 29.97Hz timecode output. The
pattern of 2 frame and 4 frame adjustments runs over a period of a couple months.
If multiple timecode outputs are set to dropframe counting mode, it is possible that they may jam
differently from each other at the daily time jam event, even if they are set to jam at the exact same
time. This can occur if they were initialized at different times. To prevent this from happening, use the
“Jam all VitcLtc” menu item which forces all timecode outputs to jam at the same instant. This manual
jam is typically done at an innocuous time of day. There is currently no method of forcing multiple units
to jam together at the same time. It can be expected that eventually a 2-frame offset may appear
between dropframe timecode across multiple 5601MSC units.
Figure 2-19: Dropframe Timecode with Respect to Real-time over One Week
When a time jam event occurs, the timecode output clock is jammed to the system clock and then may
be adjusted up or down one or two frame counts to match the color frame phase of the reference or
particular black burst sync output. If the frequency reference to the 5601MSC is not phased correctly
with respect to the time reference this can cause a static one or two frame shift for 25Hz timecode
outputs, with respect to the system clock.
If the frequency reference of the 5601MSC is set to GPS, the time reference will also be forced to GPS.
The system phase reference is derived from GPS time, but the system clock is set to UTC time, which
is offset from GPS time by the total number of leap seconds that have occurred since the year 1980.
Because the PAL color frame to timecode relationship runs over 4 seconds, this produces a unique
problem when aligning UTC-locked timecode to the PAL color frame.
The system clock of the 5601MSC is always set to UTC time. The PAL reference phase is tied to GPS
time which is not affected by leap seconds. Whenever a leap second occurs, UTC time counts an extra
second, slowing it down. At the next jam event, the PAL timecode clock could jam to the system clock
causing it to shift backwards by one second. If done this way, it would break the timecode to color
frame relationship. However, the 5601MSC must adjust the time that is jammed into the 25Hz
LTC/VITC clocks in order to maintain color frame alignment. This means is that a static, positive or
negative, 1 or 2 frame offset may be introduced between real time and 25Hz timecode even when the
5601MSC is locked to GPS. This static offset will change every time a leap second occurs.
Depending on the IRIG format selected, different types of information may be placed in the IRIG frame.
The Time-of-Year portion is always present and indicates the current system clock time in seconds,
minutes, hours, and day of the year. The IRIG-B120, IRIG-B123, and IRIG-B127 formats include a
straight binary seconds counter which gives the current time of day in seconds. The IRIG-B127 format
also includes the current year as a two-digit number (e.g. 2011 = 11). The IRIG timecode is generated
directly from the system clock, which should be set to UTC.
Either LTC output (LTC1 and/or LTC2) can be configured to one of the four IRIG formats in their
respective menus. See section 4.4.1 for a description of the menu settings. The IRIG signal amplitude
can be controlled by the Output Level menu item. When an LTC output has been configured to an IRIG
output mode, both primary and secondary outputs will provide the same IRIG signal.
The 5601MSC can also be configured to the IRIG-B as a time reference. The time reference source
must first be set to IRIG. See section 4.3.4 for information on configuring the time reference source.
The Irig Mode menu item selects which IRIG format to use as a reference and can also enable auto
detection. Only IRIG-B127 can provide full date information.
Both IRIG input and output circuitry is balanced. To connect an unbalanced IRIG source to the LTC
input, or to use the LTC outputs to drive an unbalanced IRIG cable, refer to Figure 2-21 for examples
on how to make these connections.
The 5601MSC implements version 3 of the NTP protocol as defined in RFC 1305. The NTP server uses
the system clock as its source of time. This requires the system clock to be set to UTC in order to
generate a valid NTP timestamp. The NTP server also sends out unsolicited broadcast time packets
every 30 seconds on the CONTROL Ethernet port only. This is done to reduce traffic on the TIME
network. The contents of the packets are largely determined by the chosen time reference and the lock
status.
If the 5601MSC is not locked to the selected time reference, the LI_Alarm flag in all outgoing NTP
packets will be set. This informs clients that the NTP reference clock in the 5601MSC is not locked to a
reference. This flag is also set when the time reference is set to None. When this flag is set, most
clients will reject the time packet provided by the 5601MSC. This flag can be deactivated by enabling
NTP spoofing (see section 4.5.13.1). NTP spoofing should only be used for testing and troubleshooting
purposes as it technically breaks compliance with the NTP standard.
When an incoming client request for NTP time is received by the 5601MSC, the source IP address is
checked against a list of NTP restrictions (see section 4.5.13.2). There are a total of eight restrictions
and they are checked sequentially. If the incoming request passes all eight restrictions, the NTP server
will respond.
It is possible to perform a quick validation of NTP operation using a Windows XP or Windows 2000 PC
that is connected to the same network as the 5601MSC. For Windows XP Home edition, right-click on
the time display of the taskbar and select Adjust Date/Time. This will open up the Date and Time control
panel. There should be three tabs at the top: “Date & Time”, “Time Zone” and “Internet Time”. If the
“Internet Time” tab does not exist, use the command-line method below. Enter the IP address of the
5601MSC into the Server text box and click on the “Update Now” button. If the PC communicates with
the 5601MSC NTP server, the time should update successfully.
Another method is to use the “w32tm” utility from the command prompt. It may be necessary to install
the Windows Time Service before this command will be available. Open a command prompt window by
going to START->Programs->Accessories or by going to START->Run and typing in “cmd”. Enter the
command “w32tm /monitor /computers:172.21.1.56”. In this case 172.21.1.56 is the IP address of
the 5601MSC.
2.5.1. Overview
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite based navigation system operated and maintained
by the U.S. Department of Defence. There are currently 31 satellites in orbit providing worldwide 24
hour coverage. Presently GPS is the most accurate technology available for marine and land navigation
and it is the technology of choice in timing applications including remote site and network
synchronization.
Each GPS satellite Space Vehicle (SV) contains four onboard atomic clocks. These clocks are
averaged and are used to transmit GPS time, along with the positions of all satellites (the almanac) and
fine tracking data (the ephemeris). To acquire GPS time, the receiver only needs to track one satellite.
The position of the satellite is known and the transmission delay can be subtracted to obtain GPS time
with millisecond accuracy.
In order to obtain a three-dimensional position, the ranges from multiple satellites must be compared. If
the receiver had perfect timing, three satellite ranges would be sufficient to calculate a position. In real-
world applications, the clock in the receiver will not be an atomic clock and the smallest error in
frequency will cause huge errors in positioning. Consequently, a fourth satellite range is incorporated to
solve for timing error in the receiver. This allows the receiver to correct its clock and synchronize it to
within nanoseconds of the GPS constellation. The 5601MSC is more involved with this clock
correction/synchronization feature of the GPS process than it is with the positioning aspect.
When the GPS receiver is first connected, it will try to track satellite signals using its stored almanac.
The status display will report “GPS Searching” during this initialization stage. If the receiver has been
powered off for a while, or has been moved a significant distance, it may need to download a new
almanac. This can require up to 15 minutes of continuously tracking a satellite to complete.
It should be noted here that when GPS is being used for a time reference only, contact with just a single
satellite is enough to provide accurate time. A GPS time reference will start working as soon as a single
satellite is tracked. For frequency synchronization, a more complex process is involved.
When the almanac is determined to be valid, the receiver will attempt to complete a self-survey. This is
done by averaging up to 300 positional readings to obtain precise locational data for the antenna. This
process can take up to 5 minutes.
Obtaining a position requires the receiver to track at least four satellites. Satellites which do not meet
the minimum quality criteria (elevation, signal strength, dilution of precision) cannot be used during a
self-survey. The status display will read “GPS Poor Signal” if four healthy satellite signals cannot be
found. These requirements are more stringent when performing a self-survey than they are when in
normal operation.
When the self-survey is complete, the GPS receiver will begin to send out a 1pps pulse to the
5601MSC. The 5601MSC will frequency-lock its ovenized oscillator to the pulse edges, and phase-lock
to GPS time. Once the GPS receiver knows its precise location, it can substitute its position into the
equation and solve only for clock error and clock bias. In this mode, it can operate with just one satellite
and still provide accurate timing to the 5601MSC.
The status of the GPS lock progress can be monitored in the Lock Status and Inputs status screens
(see section 4.1.2). The messages are shown in Table 2-9 along with a description.
As more satellite signals are detected, the receiver will enter over determined clock mode. Up to 12
satellites can be tracked, using their signal strength and position in the sky to give them more or less
weight in contributing to the solution. The quality criteria are more relaxed than when performing a self-
survey and each available satellite will improve timing precision. If the receiver is moving, such as in a
mobile application, the receiver will enter dynamic mode and still provide reasonably high precision.
After the 5601MSC has locked to the GPS receiver and is in a steady state condition for longer than 20
minutes the master oscillator will be phase locked to within 15ns to 90ns of the GPS system time
reference, depending on the number of healthy satellites that are tracked. When using multiple
5601MSC units referenced to GPS, it is important to make sure both receivers are mounted equally so
that they detect a similar number of satellites, and that the antenna cable lengths are matched as
closely as possible to limit signal path propagation delays to match their phases as closely as possible.
If the GPS receiver is disconnected, the ovenized oscillator within the 5601MSC may drift very slowly
over time. The maximum frequency drift of the oscillator is less than 0.04Hz of subcarrier frequency
after a day of the GPS receiver being disconnected. The drift will be less than 0.3Hz if the GPS receiver
was disconnected or obscured from the sky for 1 year.
The format for latitude is wxxxyyzz where w is 1 for south (-), and 2 for north (+), xxx is degrees, yy is
minutes, and zz is seconds.
The format for longitude is wxxxyyzz where w is 3 for west (-), and 4 for east (+), xxx is degrees, yy is
minutes, and zz is seconds.
It can be entered into Google maps using the format “+43 23.48 -79 46.23”.
Figure 2-23: Redundant Master Clock/SPG with Auto Changeover System Diagram
* When the units are connected via DB15 cables as shown, this LTC input can be
used to apply a single LTC or IRIG reference to both 5601MSC units. If independent
timecode references are desired, then one of the DB15 cables must be modified to
break out the LTC/IRIG wires for connection to a separate timecode reference
source.
The 5601ACO2 allows for a dual-redundant installation of two 5601MSC units. Normally one of the
5601MSC units is designated to the master, and its 28 outputs are connected to Bank A of the
5601ACO2. The second 5601MSC unit is designated as the slave (or backup), and its 28 outputs are
connected to Bank B of the 5601ACO2. The 5601ACO2 then provides 28 relay-protected outputs to
feed downstream equipment. The 5601ACO2 can be switched manually (locally via front panel or
remotely via SNMP), or can be put into automatic mode where the outputs will be switched to the slave
unit if a problem is detected with the master.
In order for a seamless switch to occur, both 5601MSC units must be running at the same frequency
and phase. Ideally, this is done by locking both units to the same reference. It is possible to lock the
slave unit to the master but this reduces the protection offered by the ACO should a problem develop
with the master unit. Additionally, it is required that both 5601MSC units are configured identically so
that their outputs settings match. A syncro connection is automatically made inside the 5601ACO2 that
allows the master unit to communicate its settings to the slave unit. Implementing one of the syncro
modes, as described in section 2.3.3.3, allows the slave unit to synchronize all of its OUTPUT menu
item settings with the master unit. Any configuration change made on the master unit will be copied to
the slave unit automatically. This assures minimum impact should a changeover event occur.
The 5601ACO2 simplifies wiring by providing a single point of entry for an LTC reference, and GPIs for
both 5601MSC units. The LTC input to the 5601ACO2 is internally split to both master and slave units.
Similarly, the GPI inputs are split to both units, allowing any GPI trigger to affect both units
simultaneously.
The 5601ACO2 uses latching relays to provide a fail-safe signal path. These relays will maintain their
last state should the 5601ACO2 experience a power supply failure or main board failure. This ensures
glitch-free failure events and glitch-free recovery from failure.
All inputs from both 5601MSC units are passively monitored by the 5601ACO2. There are no active
components in the signal path. This is accomplished by splitting a small portion of the incoming signal
to the control/monitoring circuitry of the 5601ACO2. The high-speed SDI TG signals are treated
differently. When connected to a 5601ACO2, the SDI TGs must be set to highdrive mode. This is done
with the Output Drive control (see section 0). The higher amplitude provided by highdrive allows the
5601ACO2 to passively monitor the SDI TG outputs while still providing a SMPTE compliant serial
digital signal to downstream equipment.
All 28 outputs from the 5601MSC can be connected to the 5601ACO2, with the exception of the LTC1
and LTC2 primary XLR outputs (see note in section 3.1.4). These outputs are not isolated from the
secondary outputs on the GPIO connector and should be left unconnected for full protection of the
LTC1 and LTC2 outputs. The exception is when LTC1 power is turned on, in which case the LTC1 XLR
output is driven independently and may be used as an unprotected LTC output for downstream clocks.
The 5601ACO2 continually monitors the health of all signals with the exception of the analog audio
outputs. Refer to the 5601ACO2 instruction manual for a more detailed explanation of the monitoring
and switching modes available.
3. INSTALLATION
3.1. REAR PANEL
Figure 3-1 provides an illustration of the 5601MSC rear panel. The following sections describe the
purpose of the rear panel connectors of the 5601MSC. The following sections 3.1.1 to 3.1.11 describe
the specific signals that should be connected to the 5601MSC.
GPS GPIO
SYNC1 SYNC2 SYNC3 SYNC4 WORDCLOCK
AUDIO TG1-1
(A)
TG1-2
(B) TIME CONTROL LTC / IRIG LTC / IRIG
MODEM OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2
REF IN LOOP COM
SYNC5 SYNC6 10MHz ATG1 ATG2 TG2-1 TG2-2
(A) (B)10/100 LN/ACT 10/100 LN/ACT
MODEL 5601MSC AES1 AES2 DARS AUX IN AUX OUT TG3-1 TG3-2 TG4-1 TG4-2
(A) (B) (A) (B)
GND
10 MHz OUT - This BNC connector provides a 10MHz frequency reference but can also be
programmed as another sync output. It is recommended that this output be configured as a 10MHz
output when used in conjunction with a 5601ACO2 to simplify wiring. It is configured using the 10 MHz
sub-menu in the OUTPUT setup menu.
WORDCLOCK - This BNC connector provides a 48kHz wordclock signal but can also be programmed
as another sync output. It is recommended that this output be configured as a wordclock output when
used in conjunction with a 5601ACO2 to simplify wiring. It is configured using the Wordclock sub-menu
in the OUTPUT setup menu.
The TIME Ethernet port must be configured to be on a different subnet than the CONTROL port. The
TIME also runs an SNMP service but should be connected to a network that is dedicated only to time
protocol traffic. The NTP server also runs on the TIME network but does not perform broadcasts to
keep traffic at a minimum which is desirable to reduce packet latencies and increase time reference
accuracy. The TIME port hardware is capable of supporting a future implementation of IEEE 1588 PTP.
The straight-through Ethernet cable can be purchased or can be constructed using the pinout
information in Table 3-1. A color code wiring chart is provided in Table 3-1 for the current Ethernet
standards (AT&T 258A or EIA/TIA 258B color coding shown). Also refer to the notes following the table
for additional wiring guide information.
• Only two pairs of wires are used in the 8-pin modular connector to carry Ethernet signals.
• Even though pins 4, 5, 7 and 8 are not used, it is mandatory that they be present in the cable.
• 10BaseT and 100BaseTX use the same pins; the same crossover cable will work with both.
• Pairs may be solid colors and may not have a stripe.
• Category 5 cable must use Category 5 rated connectors.
The maximum cable run between the 5601MSC and the supporting hub or switch is 300 ft (90 m). The
maximum combined cable run between any two end points (i.e. 5601MSC and PC/laptop via network
hub) is 675 feet (205 m).
Devices on the Ethernet network continually monitor the receive data path for activity as a means of
checking that the link is working correctly. When the network is idle, the devices also send a link test
signal to one another to verify link integrity. The 5601MSC rear panel is fitted with two LEDs to monitor
the Ethernet connection.
10/100: This Amber LED is ON when a 100Base-TX link is detected. The LED is OFF when a
10Base-T link is detected.
LN/ACT: This dual purpose Green LED will turn on to indicate a valid link. This gives a good
indication that the segment is wired correctly. The LED will BLINK when sending or
receiving data. The LED will be OFF if there is no valid connection. The link status can
also be seen in the ControlEthernet status screen.
Note that on the Time Ethernet port, the function of the LEDs is reversed. The 10/100 LED is Green,
and the LN/ACT LED is Amber.
There are two 3-pin male XLR connectors for SMPTE/EBU Linear Time Code. When the IRIG option is
installed, these outputs will also be able to provide IRIG timecode. They are labelled LTC OUT 1 and
LTC OUT 2. These XLR connectors are the primary copies for each timecode output. The LTC OUT 1
connector is capable of driving +12 VDC power for downstream Evertz clocks (see section 4.4.1.1).
Table 3-2: LTC OUT 1 and LTC OUT 2 XLR Pin Definitions
Secondary copies of the two LTC/IRIG outputs are available on the GPIO 15-pin female ‘D’ connector.
The pinout of this connector is shown in Table 3-5. When LTC power is turned on for LTC1, this
secondary output of LTC1 will not have +12VDC power but will provide an isolated copy of LTC1. For
details on wiring IRIG timecode, see section 2.3.5.
The primary LTC outputs on the XLR connectors are not fully isolated from the
secondary copies on the GPIO DB15 connector. This means a wiring fault (such
as a short) affecting an XLR output will also affect its copy on the GPIO
connector (the exception being for LTC1 when power is turned on).
9
5
3.1.7. GPIO Connections (LTC Input, Secondary LTC Outputs, and Syncro Connections)
A 15-pin female ‘D’ connector provides two general purpose inputs, two general purpose outputs,
secondary LTC1 and LTC2 outputs, and an LTC input. This connector is also used to connect the
5601MSC to a 5601ACO2 auto-changeover unit to establish synchronization of settings and time
between the two units (syncro). A 15-pin male-male cable is used for this purpose. The pinout of the
GPIO connector is shown in Table 3-5.
DARS OUT - This BNC connector has an unbalanced 48kHz Digital Audio Reference signal (DARS)
output compatible with the AES3-1992 and SMPTE 276M standards. A balanced version of this signal
is available on the AUDIO 16-pin terminal strip. The AES Audio sub-menu in the OUTPUT root menu is
used to configure the phase of the AES and DARS outputs.
Right + Left +
Right - Left -
GND GND
SNSA SNSB
GND GND
AES 1 + AES 1 -
AES 2 + AES 2 -
DARS + DARS -
MODEM:
The MODEM RJ11 jack is used to connect the optional internal modem (M option) to
the telephone line. The Modem sub-menu off the GENERAL root menu is used to
configure the modem. See section 4.5.5 for more information.
Each test generator has two output BNCs. They are labelled (A) and (B) for when dual-link mode is in
use but otherwise contain the same copy of the test generator output.
BNCs: SDI Test Generator 1 BNCs are labeled TG1-1 (A) and TG1-2 (B)
SDI Test Generator 2 BNCs are labeled TG2-1 (A) and TG2-2 (B)
SDI Test Generator 3 BNCs are labeled TG3-1 (A) and TG3-2 (B)
SDI Test Generator 4 BNCs are labeled TG4-1 (A) and TG4-2 (B)
The IEC 320 power entry modules combine a standard power inlet connector and an EMI line filter.
The EMI line filters in the 5601MSC use the chassis ground as part of the
circuit. This generates a small amount of AC leakage current to ground. In
order to reduce risk of electric shock, the unit MUST be grounded properly
through the ground connections on the AC power supply inlets.
The GPO outputs are internally pulled up to +5 volts DC. When a GPO activates, the GPO pin is pulled
to ground. Care must be taken to limit the sink current to less than 50mA or damage to the GPO will
result. The functions of the general purpose outputs are set using the GPO 1 Mode and GPO 2 Mode
menu items on the GENERAL Setup menu. Note that in event of power being removed from the
5601MSC, the GPOs will appear to be a 20K sink to ground.
Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3 shows the circuitry for each of the I/O pins.
+5 V
+5 V
~20mA
20 K Ohm
10 Ohm
I/O Pin
I/O Pin
Figure 3-2: Typical GPI Circuitry Figure 3-3: Typical GPO Circuitry
The syncro link is automatically made when the GPIO connector of both 5601MSC units is connected to
the 5601ACO2 using male-to-male DB15 cables. Once the two units are connected, one must be
designated the master unit and the other the slave. The slave unit will copy all the output menu settings
from the master unit so that any change done on the master (such as changing a test pattern or phase
offset) will also be applied to the slave. Additionally, the master 5601MSC can be used as a time
reference by the slave unit, with the time and date being transmitted through the syncro link.
To use syncro, the master 5601MSC must be set to one of the master syncro modes. Likewise, the
slave 5601MSC must be set to a slave mode. See section 4.5.5 for information on these settings. When
the master 5601MSC has been configured to send syncro information and the slave 5601MSC has
been configured to receive it, the state of the link can be viewed on the slave unit by pressing the
STATUS button and selecting the Inputs status screen. The slave unit will indicate Syncro link ok.
When the link has been established, the slave unit can also set its time reference source to Syncro and
will obtain time through the link as well as menu settings. See section 4.3.4 for details.
When syncro menu mode is active, all of the menu settings in the OUTPUT root menu are copied from
the master 5601MSC to the slave unit. The menu settings in the INPUT and GENERAL menus are not
affected by syncro. In the OUTPUT menu the SDI TGs and ATGs can be excluded from syncro. This
can be done individually for each test generator (see sections 4.4.3.9 and 0).
The smart antenna is an active-head antenna. For optimal performance, locate the smart antenna as
far as possible from transmitting antennas, including radar, satellite communication equipment and
cellular transmitters. When locating the antenna near a radar installation, ensure that the antenna is
positioned outside of the radar's cone of transmission. Follow the same guidelines when installing the
antenna near satellite communication equipment. For best results, mount the antenna at least ten feet
away from satellite communication equipment. Do not mount the antenna near high vibration areas
such as fan or motor housings, or near sources of heat such as exhaust stacks.
When mounting two or more smart antennas they must be spaced at least 3
feet (1 meter) apart to prevent interference.
Consider the length of the cable run when selecting the location. A 50 foot cable is supplied; however,
longer cables are available on special order from the factory. You may also wire a straight-through
extender cable to extend the able distance up to 200 feet. The smart antenna is designed for a pole
mount with a 1" - 14 straight thread, which is a common marine antenna mount. For stationary
installations a 3/4" pipe thread can be used, but a 1"-14 straight thread is recommended. Pole mounting
is illustrated in Figure 3-4. Secure the mounting pole to a solid structure so that it is oriented vertically.
Thread the smart antenna onto the pole or pile and hand tighten until snug.
CAUTION: Over-tightening the smart antenna on the pole or using a tool could
damage the threaded socket in the base of the antenna. In addition, do not use
thread-locking compounds, since they can corrode plastic
Connect the 12-pin connector on the interface cable to the smart antenna. The connector on the
interface connector has a locking ring for securing the connection.
CAUTION: Over tightening the locking ring can damage the connector on the
smart antenna. Fasten finger-tight until snug. Using tools will damage it.
Route the interface cable to the location of the 5601MSC unit using the most direct path. Avoid routing
the cable near hot surfaces, sharp or abrasive surfaces, or corrosive fluids or gases. Avoid sharp kinks
or bends in the cable. Additional protection such as heat shrink tubing may be required to protect the
cable jacket at points where the cable enters the building, especially if the opening is rough or sharp.
Once the cable is run, use cable-ties to secure the cable to the pole and to provide strain relief for the
connections. When securing the cable, start at the antenna and work towards the 5601MSC unit.
Connect the 9-pin male D connector to the GPS connector on the rear panel of the 5601MSC. Power is
provided from the 5601MSC along the interface cable to the smart antenna.
It is best to keep the antenna cable run as short as possible. If two 5601MSC
units are being used, each with their own GPS antenna, the antenna cable
lengths should be matched as closely as possible.
1
1
6
2
2
8 8 RX A -
7
7
3
3
8
3 3 RX B +
8
4
4
9
4 4 1 PPS +
5
5
3
6 6 1 PPS -
5 5 +12 V DC
4
1 1 Ground
----------- Drain ------------ Shield
Table 3-8: Accutime Gold Extender Cable
When making your own extender cable be sure to use low capacitance twisted
pair cable and adhere to the pairing shown in Table 3-8.
The front panel controls consist of two color LCD displays, 10 pushbuttons and a control knob.
The buttons are used to navigate the front panel menu system, view status information, and to change
various settings on the unit. The control knob can also be used to navigate the menu system and make
changes to settings. Pressing in the control knob is equivalent to pressing the SELECT button in most
cases. Press the HELP button at any time to view information on any currently selected menu item.
The two color LCD displays are used to display the menu system and the current position within the
menu tree. There are also messages on the left LCD that indicate system status. Sections 4.3 to 4.5
give detailed information on the specific operations required to control the 5601MSC.
INPUT - Enters the INPUT menu that contains various menus for configuring the frequency and time
references of the 5601MSC and how to lock to them. See section 4.3.
OUTPUT - Enters the OUTPUT menu that is used to configure the Sync and test generator outputs of
the 5601MSC. See section 4.4.
GENERAL - Enters the GENERAL menu that contains controls for configuring the Syncro, GPOs,
Modem, DST, SNMP, and NTP features of the 5601MSC. See section 4.5.
SELECT - In the menu system the SELECT button is used to enter a sub-menu or to select a menu
parameter that is to be changed.
ESC - When in a sub-menu the ESC button is used to exit the next higher menu level. It is also used to
abort changing the setting of a menu item.
, - The arrow buttons are used to navigate through the menu system. The currently selected menu
item is indicated by the > character. The arrow buttons are used to select the next or previous menu
item. When changing a menu item’s value, the arrow buttons are used to select the next or previous
items in a list, or for a numerical value are used to increment or decrement the current value.
CONTROL - The control knob can be used as an alternative to the and buttons and allows quicker
navigation and setting of menu items. Turning the control knob clockwise (to the right) has the same
effect as pressing the button. Turning the control knob counter-clockwise (to the left) has the same
effect as pressing the button. Depressing the control knob inwards has the same effect as pressing
the SELECT button. When changing a numerical value (such as when phasing an output) depressing
the knob while turning allows changing the numerical value in steps of 16. This makes it easier to
change large numerical values.
When in the menu or a selection list, pressing the control knob has the same
effect as pressing the SELECT button. When adjusting a numerical value,
depressing the control knob while turning it will increment or decrement in
larger steps of 16.
The status screens are still accessible even when the front panel is locked.
The status screen list can be used to quickly locate the source of a fault within the 5601MSC. Each
status screen name will be shown in normal text if the subsystem it represents is functioning normally.
The status screen name will be shown with a yellow background if one of the items inside is in a
warning condition. The status screen name will have a red background if one of the subsystems is
faulted. By scrolling through the status screen list, any faults can be quickly identified. Refer to Figure
4-2. In this example, the Lock status screen is shown with a yellow background to warn that an item
inside has a problem. The Fan/PS status screen is shown with a red background to indicate that one of
the power supplies is not functioning.
Pressing the STATUS button and scrolling through the status screen names is
a quick way to see if there are any problems with the 5601MSC. Screens that
are in fault or warning conditions will be highlighted RED or YELLOW.
System / In time
The System/In time status screen shows the system clock time and date on the
first two lines.
The third line, prefixed with “L i", shows the current LTC timecode being read
from the LTC/IRIG input (if present). If the LTC input is lost, the time shown here
will be replaced with “--:--:--:--”. If drop frame is detected, the last colon ‘:’
will be replaced with a period ‘.’.
The fourth line, prefixed with “V i", shows the current timecode being read from
VITC on the reference input. If the VITC input is lost, the time shown here will be
hh:mm:ss:ff replaced with “--:--:--:--“. If drop frame is detected, the last colon ‘:’ will be
replaced with a period ‘.’.
The fifth line, prefixed with “I”, shows the current IRIG timecode being read from
the LTC/IRIG input (if present). If the IRIG input is lost, the time shown here will be
replaced with “--:--:--:--“.
Sync 1-6
The Sync 1-6 status screen shows the VITC clocks for the sync outputs in
“hours:minutes:seconds:frames” format. The delimiter between the hours and
minutes indicates whether Daylight Saving Time is being applied to that output. It
will be a period “.” when DST is enabled and a colon “:” otherwise. The delimiter
between the seconds and frames indicates whether dropframe counting is being
used on the VITC output. It will be a period “.” when dropframe counting is
enabled, and a colon “:” otherwise.
In the example to the left, the VITC on sync output 1 has been set to Eastern
hh:mm:ss:ff Standard Time (Time Zone to UTC –5:00) and has DST enabled (1 hour
advanced). Sync outputs 1 to 3 are all in dropframe counting mode. The timecode
clocks for sync outputs 5, 6, and 7 are dimmed because they are set to an output
mode which doesn’t support VITC. Although VITC is not being inserted onto these
sync outputs, the timecode clocks continue running.
LTC/Wc/Ten MHz
The LTC/Wc/Ten MHz status screen shows the LTC/IRIG output clocks and the
VITC output clocks for the wordclock and 10MHz outputs. If the LTC/IRIG outputs
have been configured to output LTC, the current output timecode will be shown on
lines 1 or 2 prefixed with “L1” or “L2”. If they have been configured to output IRIG,
the current output timecode will be shown on lines 4 or 5 prefixed with “I1” or “I2”.
If the Wordclock or 10MHz outputs have been configured to output black burst
with VITC enabled, these clocks will be displayed on lines 3 and 4 as bright white.
In the example to the left, the Wordclock and 10MHz output have been left in their
default modes (cannot insert VITC onto a wordclock or 10MHz CW signal). The
VITC timecode clocks are dimmed to show that the timecode is not being inserted.
hh:mm:ss:ff On all timecode lines, the delimiter between the hours and minutes indicates
whether Daylight Saving Time is being applied to the output. It will be a colon “:” if
DST is disabled, and a period “.” If DST is enabled (see I2 in example to the left).
For VITC/LTC timecodes, the delimiter between the seconds and frame counts
indicates whether dropframe counting is enabled. It will be a period “.” If
dropframe counting is being used, and a colon “:” otherwise (see L1 in example to
the left).
Lock status
The Lock Status screen displays the current status of the
Unlocked → Locked selected frequency and time references for the 5601MSC.
[#1] 10MHz frequency ref, no time ref The second line shows the overall lock status of the 5601MSC
to the selected frequency reference. This line will display
“Lock progrs x%” while locking to show the current progress
in locking the oscillator to the reference. This line also
indicates if the 5601MSC has locked to frequency only, or has
both frequency and phase locked to the reference.
[#2] GPS frequency ref, GPS time ref
The third line indicates the current tuning position of the
selected oscillator when locked to the reference. See section
2.2.3 for a more detailed explanation on what this means.
The fourth line displays the current lock status of the system
clock to the time reference. See section 0 for an explanation
[#3] No frequency ref, Modem time ref on how the 5601MSC locks to time references.
The fifth and sixth lines display the status of the GPS receiver
when GPS has been selected as a frequency or time
reference. The fifth line displays the current GPS lock state,
and the sixth line displays how many healthy satellite signals
the GPS antenna is receiving. See section 2.5.2 for an
[#4] Video frequency ref, VITC time ref
explanation on the GPS lock process.
Fan/PS status
The Fan/PS status screen displays the status of the power supplies and exhaust
fans at a glance. The first line indicates the status of the power supplies. The text
“PS L Ok” indicates that the left power supply is operating normally and the text
“PS R Ok” indicates that the right power supply is operating normally. These
statuses will be highlighted red if a failure is detected. For installations with a
single power supply, the text “Power Supply OK” will be shown. See section
4.5.9.5 for more information on how to configure the number of power supplies the
5601MSC will monitor.
Dual power supplies
The next four lines show the status of the front and rear fans for the left and right
power supplies (or fan modules). If a fan has failed, the line will be highlighted
yellow and trigger a system warning. Depending on ambient temperature, this
may or may not cause the system temperature to exceed maximum operating
levels.
Single power supply
The last line displays the system temperature monitor. If the main processor
temperature exceeds operating limits, this line will be highlighted red and indicate
“Temp too high”. This is a critical system fault and required immediate attention.
It can be caused by high ambient temperatures or by fan failures.
Inputs
The Inputs status screen displays the status of the reference inputs, syncro link,
and General Purpose Inputs.
The first line displays the name of the detected video reference that is present on
the reference loop input. See section 2.2.5 for a list of valid reference types.
The second line displays the detection of a 10MHz or 5MHz continuous wave
(CW) frequency on the reference loop input.
The third line displays the current status of the GPS receiver. This is the same
1080i ref with GPS status that is displayed on line 5 of the Lock Status screen.
The fourth line shows the current status of the syncro link (if enabled) that is
available when two 5601MSC units are connected through a 5601ACO2. See
section 2.3.3.3 for more information on syncro.
The sixth line shows the status of the General Purpose Inputs. These GPI inputs
are activated by connection to ground. The status will be “GPI1 LO” or “GPI2 LO”
when either GPI has been activated. See section 3.3 for information on the GPIs.
Modem/ACO2/Hw
The Modem/ACO2/hw status screen displays various information about the
5601MSC including the modem state, SNMP status, connection to a 5601ACO2,
and also any critical hardware failure messages.
The first line displays the current status of the modem. When dialing the modem,
it is useful to view this status line to watch the progress of the synchronization.
After a successful negotiation this line will display “Last mdm Xd h:mm” to show
No modem option,
SNMP read only how many days, hours and minutes have elapsed since the system clock was
synchronized by the modem. If more than 10 days have elapsed, this line will be
highlighted yellow and trigger a system warning to indicate the system clock may
no longer be considered accurate. See section 2.3.3.2 for information on how
modem dial-up time synchronization works.
The second line shows the state of the SNMP, whether it has been disabled, fully
Modem inactive, SNMP enabled (read/write), or enabled for status reporting only (read-only).
fully enabled, link to
5601ACO2 bank A The third and fourth lines show whether connection to a 5601ACO2 has been
detected
detected with the SNSA and SNSB lines on the AUDIO connector. This feature
can be used to enable automatic highdrive (see section 0).
Modem/ACO2/Hw
The last two lines are reserved for reporting hardware problems with the main
oscillators in the unit (refer to section 2.2.3). Any such message will be displayed
with a blinking red/violet background and will trigger a system fault.
The first line, prefixed with an “A” is the active IP Address for the port.
Control Ethernet
The second line, prefixed with an “M” is the current subnet Mask.
The third line, prefixed with a “G” is the active Gateway IP address.
The fourth and fifth lines display the Ethernet MAC address for the port.
Time Ethernet
The last line shows the Ethernet link status. It will show “Ethernet link ok” if
an Ethernet connection is established, and “No Ethernet link” otherwise.
NTP
The NTP status screen displays information about the NTP server. It shows
stratum, precision, lock status, and reference.
It will also show if there are issues with the NTP. The HELP button will offer
suggestions if there is a configuration issue. If the NTP server is Not Synchronized
the lock indicator alarm bit (LI_ALARM) will be set in outgoing packets. This may
cause clients to refuse to synchronize to the NTP server.
Options Firmware
The Options Firmware status screen displays information about the installed
options in the 5601MSC as well as the current firmware version.
The possible options are 3G, HD, or SD test generators, modem and NTP server
or IRIG. See section 5.1.16 for a list of the available options.
The last line shows the current firmware version and build number that is installed
in the 5601MSC in the format of: Version X.X Build XX.
↑ ↑
System Status Frequency Reference Status
Figure 4-3: LCD Displays in Status Screen
The left LCD display shows the current position in the menu tree. In the bottom-left corner the system
status is shown. A critical fault will appear in red blinking text. The possible system status messages
are summarized in Table 4-1 in order of severity:
Message Description
Appears blinking red in the bottom-left corner. Indicates that an internal
Hw fail hardware problem has been detected. It is advisable not to remove power from
the unit and to contact the factory immediately. See 2.2.3 for more information.
Appears blinking red in the bottom-left corner. Indicates the internal
temperature of the unit has exceeded operating limits. Requires immediate
Temp Hi
attention. May be due to excessive ambient temperature, fan failures, missing
power supply or fan module, or blocked exhaust vents on the side of the unit.
Appears blinking red in the bottom-left corner. Indicates that one of the power
supplies is not producing the correct voltage. Only applicable for dual power
Ps fail
supply installations. If only a single power supply is in use, make sure the
Number PS menu item is set correctly (see section 4.5.9.5).
Appears in yellow text in the bottom-left corner. Indicates a non-critical fault in
Warning
the unit such as frequency or time reference missing, or fan failure.
Sys Ok Appears in green text in the bottom-left corner. Indicates no system fault.
In the bottom-right corner of the left LCD the frequency reference status is shown. When Ref Ok is
displayed this means the currently selected frequency reference is present and the 5601MSC has
locked to it properly. This will be Ref unlk with a yellow background if the frequency reference is
missing or the 5601MSC is unable to lock to the supplied reference.
Other messages are possible on the left LCD. These messages require a manual user jam, or mode
change to clear. See section 4.3.12 for more information. Such messages include REF JAM NEEDED,
which will be displayed if the 5601MSC is in Slow mode and is in the process of gradually relocking to a
change in the frequency reference. If the time reference lock type has been set to USER, then TIME
JAM NEEDED will be displayed when the system time and reference time mismatch.
To enter the Input menu, press the INPUT button, which will then illuminate to show that it is now the
active menu. Likewise the Output or General menus can be entered by pressing the OUTPUT or
GENERAL buttons. The menu selections will be displayed on the right LCD. The > character is used as
a selection cursor to show which menu item is currently selected. Use the and buttons or turn the
control knob to move the > character beside the desired sub-menu and press the SELECT button to
enter it. The menu tree is shown on the left LCD and identifies which menus have been entered. Press
the ESC button to return to the previous level in the menu structure. Refer to Figure 4-4 below:
When accessing some menu items, the message LIVE CONTROL will be displayed on the left LCD
with a red background. This message is a warning that pressing SELECT on the menu item will perform
an immediate task such as jamming a reference (see section 4.3.12) or saving a preset (see section
4.5.11). Use caution with such menu items. Refer to Figure 4-5 below for an example.
buttons or control knob will immediately be applied to the output without requiring the SELECT button to
be pressed. An example is when adjusting phase of the sync outputs or when adjusting the analog
audio levels. Proceed with caution and press the ESC button to return to the previous menu without
making a change. See Figure 4-6 below as an example.
Sections 4.3 to 4.5 provide detailed descriptions of the INPUT, OUTPUT and GENERAL menus. The
tables in these sections are arranged in an indented structure to display the path to reach each control.
GPS
Ten MHz
Reference Src
Video
Internal
Frequency Ref
Narrow
Genlock Range
Wide
Slow
Lock type
Abrupt
GPS
Modem
Syncro
LTC
Reference Src
VITC
None
IRIG
SNTP
Vitc Line line 14
Auto Mode
No date
Legacy
VitcLtc Date
Production
SMPTE 309 BCD
INPUT SMPTE 309 MJD
B12* AUTO
Time Irig Mode B120 to B123
B124 to B127
NTP IP 1 IP disabled
NTP IP Mode
NTP IP 2 IP enabled
NTP IP 3 NTP IP Address 10.0.0.1
NTP IP 4
Time IP
NTP IP 5
NTP IP 6
NTP IP 7
NTP IP 8
User
Never
Lock Type
Always
Daily
Input Jam Time
Input Jam Time
0:00
Off
Vitc Ctl
On
Single Link HD
3G Level A
Format Interface 3G Level B
Dual Link HD
Standard Def
525i
625i
1920x1080i/59
1920x1080p/23
1920x1080p/29
1920x1080p/23sF
1920x1080p/29sF
2048x1080p/23
2048x1080p/23sF
1280x720p/59
1920x1080i/50
1920x1080p/25
Image Format 1920x1080p/25sF
1280x720p/50
1920x1080i/60
Format 1920x1080p/24
(continued) 1920x1080p/30
1920x1080p/24sF
1920x1080p/30sF
2048x1080p/24
2048x1080p/24sF
1280x720p/60
1920x1080p/59
1920x1080p/50
1920x1080p/50
422/10 YCbCr
444(4)/10 YCbCr
444(4)/10 RGB
Sample Struct
444/12 YcbCr
444/12 RGB
422/12 YCbCr
Vert hor
OUTPUT SDI TG 1 (1, 2, 3, 4) Vert Phase [LIVE] 0 0
(continued) (continued)
Off
Group Ctl
On
Ch 1 frequency 1.0 kHz
Ch 1 level -20 dBFS
Ch 2 frequency 1.0 kHz
Audio Group 1, 2, 3, 4
Ch 2 level -20 dBFS
Ch 3 frequency 1.0 kHz
Ch 3 level -20 dBFS
Ch 4 frequency 1.0 kHz
Ch 4 level -20 dBFS
Message Off
Message Ctl Message 1 line
Message 2 lines
vert. hor.
V Position [LIVE] 2 1
vert. hor.
V position [LIVE] 2 1
Message 1 EVERTZ 5601MSC
Message 2 Master Sync
Normal size
Message font
Large size
Off
TC Burn in
On
Off
Dropframe Ctl
On
Color Frame
Set Jam Time 0:00
Jam Output Jam Output [LIVE] TIME JAMMED
Jam all VITC/LTC Jam all VITC/LTC [LIVE] ALL TIMES JAMMED
Time offset 0 frames
Steady tones
Audio Mode
Timed tones
Set Event Time
Pedestal Off
Global Pedestal
Pedestal On
Global Ph Off
GPS phase En
Global Ph On
GPS mS [LIVE] Global phasing
GPS uS [LIVE]
MS. US. NS.
GPS nS [LIVE] 0 0 0
Global Ph Off
Video ph En
Global Ph On
Video mS [LIVE] Global phasing
Video uS [LIVE]
MS. US. NS.
OUTPUT Video nS [LIVE] 0 0 0
Global Phasing
(continued) Global Ph Off
Ten MHz ph En
Global Ph On
Ten MHz mS [LIVE] Global phasing
Ten MHz uS [LIVE]
MS. US. NS.
Ten MHz nS [LIVE] 0 0 0
Global Ph Off
Internal ph En
Global Ph On
Internal mS [LIVE] Global phasing
Internal uS [LIVE]
MS. US. NS.
Internal nS [LIVE] 0 0 0
Legacy
Production
SMPTE - 309 MJD
VitcLtc dte fmt
SMPTE - 309 BCD
User set bits
Lat/Long
Syncro Off
Slave menu
Slave time
Syncro Slave menu/time
Master menu
Master time
Master menu/time
No auto dialAns
Auto answer
Modem Mode
Auto dial
Auto dialAnswer
NRC format
Modem standard
NIST format
Speaker off
Modem volume
Speaker on
GENERAL
Modem number
Modem number
16137453900
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Auto dial day
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Every day
Dial Now Dial Now [LIVE] DIALING MODEM
Cancel Call Cancel Call [LIVE] CANCELING CALL
Modem Retries 0 retries
GPO off
GPO no referene
GPO fan failure
GPO PS failure
GPO 1 mode
GPO any fault
GPO no time
GPO 2 mode
GPO gps fault
GPO audio on
GPO HW fault
GPO no ref slow
Firmware
DST rules
Presets
IP Control Ctl
IP Time Ctl
NTP rules
GENERAL ENGINEERING MENU Menu Access Ctl Freq Ref Source Menu Accessible
ATG 2
Analog Audio
AES Audio Menu Accessible
Global Pedestal Menu Locked
Global Phasing
day/week/month
DST mode
day of month
Start Hour DST starts 0000
Sunday – Saturday or
DST start day
Day1 – Day31
First week
DST rules
Second week
DST start week Third week
Fourth week
Last week
DST start month January to December
End Hour DST ends 0000
GENERAL Sunday – Saturday or
DST rules DST end day
(continued) Day1 – Day31
First week
Second week
DST end week Third week
Fourth week
Last week
DST end month January to December
0 hours
DST hrs offset 1 hour
2 hours
Get preset 1 Get Preset 1 [Live]
Get preset 2 Get Preset 2 [Live]
Get preset 3 Get Preset 3 [Live]
Get preset USA Get preset USA [Live]
Presets
Get pre EUROPE Get Pre EUROPE [Live]
Save preset 1 [LIVE] SAVED PRESET 1
Save preset 2 [LIVE] SAVED PRESET 2
Save preset 3 [LIVE] SAVED PRESET 3
Ctrl IP address 172.21.56.01
Ctrl IP netmask 255.255.255.0
Time IP address 192.168.56.01
Time IP netmask 255.255.255.0
Frequency Ref Contains items controlling the frequency reference and how to lock to it
Time Contains items related to the time reference and how to lock to it
Contains live controls that can force the 5601MSC to lock immediately to
Jam Input
the frequency or time reference
Table 4-5: Root Level of the INPUT Menu
When set to GPS the 5601MSC will lock its ovenized oscillator to the 1pps
pulse from the GPS smart antenna. Selecting this option forces the Genlock
Range to Narrow. All outputs are phased with respect to a specific date in
GPS time. This forces the time reference to GPS time. The GPS-disciplined
internal oscillator will maintain superb long-term accuracy. Refer to section
2.2.13 for more information.
When set to 10 MHz the 5601MSC will look for a 10MHz or 5MHz frequency
reference on the reference loop input. It will lock in either Narrow or Wide
mode, depending on the Genlock Range setting. The 10MHz or 5MHz
reference supplies no phase information and the phase of the outputs will
change if the unit is powered down and rebooted. The phase between
different 5601MSC units locked to 5MHz or 10MHz will not be the same.
When set to Video the 5601MSC will lock to a valid black burst or tri-level
video signal applied to the reference loop inputs. The Genlock Range menu
item is used to select the tolerance of the master oscillator lock range. Note
that the 5601MSC requires a colorburst on NTSC and PAL references, with
a SCH error of less than 35º. Burst is not required for Slo-PAL bi-level
references. Refer to section 2.2.5 for more information.
When set to Internal the 5601MSC will free-run on its internal ovenized
oscillator. This forces the Genlock Range to Narrow. The stability of this
ovenized oscillator is 0.01ppm, which corresponds to a time drift of about
0.31 seconds per year. Refer to section 2.2.12.1 for more information.
Select the Wide range only when a wide locking range of ±15ppm is
required and when very fast lock times are needed. This may be required
in some post-production facilities where the input reference is changing
occasionally and a fast relock time is desired. Low freerun stability and
slightly higher jitter are the drawbacks of the wide range.
In Slow mode, when the 5601MSC detects that its internal oscillator is not
synchronized to the reference it will report REF JAM NEEDED on the LCD
display and optionally send an SNMP trap. The unit will then slowly adjust
its internal oscillator to bring it back into lock with the reference. This
gradual correction will not cause any disturbances to the outputs as they re-
phase. This adjustment may take a long time, depending on the size of the
discrepancy between the internal oscillator and reference. If the unit is
required to lock to its reference without delay the user can perform a manual
jam by selecting the Jam Input menu item. The Slow lock type is only
available if the Genlock Range is set to Narrow.
If a large shift in the reference occurs while Slow lock mode is enabled, the
outputs of the 5601MSC may be out of phase for a long time while relocking.
The 5601MSC will gradually slew its oscillator to bring it back into phase with
the reference. This slewing action combined with the phase shift may seem to
indicate that the unit is completely unlocked to the reference. This is not a fault
and a manual jam can be performed to force the 5601MSC to lock immediately.
When Syncro is selected, the 5601MSC will obtain time from another
5601MSC unit that is connected through a 5601ACO2 automatic
changeover. In the GENERAL menu, the Syncro menu item must be set to
Slave time or Slave menu/time for this time reference to work. See sections
2.3.3.3 and 4.5.5 for more information.
When set to LTC, the 5601MSC system time will be referenced to time
information being read from the LTC input on the GPIO connector. The
frame rate of the incoming LTC is auto-detected and must be either
29.97fps dropframe, or 25fps. See section 2.3.3.4 for more information.
When set to VITC the 5601MSC system time will be referenced to time read
from Vertical Interval Time Code off a black burst reference applied to the
REF IN LOOP BNCs. The incoming VITC frame rate can be either 29.97fps
dropframe on NTSC-M, or 25fps on PAL-B. The line to read VITC from is
selected by the Vitc Line menu item (see section 4.3.5). The frequency
reference must be set to Video in order to use VITC as a time reference.
When the time reference source is set to None, the 5601MSC system time
will freerun. The operator must set the system date and time from the
GENERAL menu using the eyeball and wristwatch method. The time cannot
be guaranteed with any sort of accuracy and the NTP server will report an
unlocked condition, unless spoofed (see sections 2.4 and 4.5.13.1).
When set to IRIG, the 5601MSC will obtain time information from an IRIG-B
signal applied to the LTC input on the GPIO connector. The type of IRIG
expected is set using the Irig Mode menu item (see section 2.3.3.6).
When set to SNTP, the 5601MSC will obtain time from one of eight NTP
time servers. The time Lock Type is forced to Daily. The Input Jam Time
control specifies when the daily sync will happen. It is similar in properties to
using a modem to do a daily dial up. It is designed this way because NTP is
not an adequate reference to do a genlock, and each SNTP synchronization
may cause the LTC and VITC outputs to change.
4.3.6. Configuring the VITC and LTC Time Reference Date Format
INPUT The Date Mode menu item is used to select how the 5601MSC will decode
Time date information from the user bits of the VITC and LTC inputs. It is only
VitcLtc Date valid when the time reference source is set to VITC or LTC.
Auto mode
When set to Auto mode, the 5601MSC will analyze the incoming user bits to
No date
try to find the best date format. Use caution with this as some random data,
Legacy
Production including all 0s will look like a valid Legacy date format.
SMPTE 309 BCD
SMPTE 309 MJD Select No date to ignore the user bits of the incoming VITC and LTC. This
means that if the time reference is set to VITC or LTC the date must be set
manually in the GENERAL menu.
Select Legacy to decode the date in a format compatible with Leitch master
clock systems.
Select SMPTE 309 BCD date to decode the date in the SMPTE ST 309
standard Binary Coded Decimal mode. In this mode the date is encoded as
zzyymmdd, where zz is the time zone of the respective output.
Select SMPTE 309 MJD date to decode the date in the SMPTE ST 309
standard Modified Julian Date mode. In this mode the date is encoded as
zzdddddd, where zz is the time zone of the respective output and dddddd is
the date expressed in its Modified Julian Date representation.
Select Never to ignore the time reference completely unless the user
performs a manual jam. No warnings are generated in this mode.
When set to Always the system time of the 5601MSC will constantly track
the time reference. Any change in the time reference will be immediately
applied to the system time of the 5601MSC.
If Daily is selected, the 5601MSC system clock will run independently from
the time reference and jam once daily at the time of day specified by the
Input Jam Time control.
If the time reference has been set to SNTP, the time lock type is forced to Daily,
no matter what this control has been set to.
4.3.11. Setting the Daily Jam Time for the Time Reference
INPUT When the Lock Type is set to Daily, the 5601MSC system time will run
Time independently from the time reference and jam to it once a day. This menu
Input Jam Time item is ignored if the Lock Type is set to anything other than Daily.
Input Jam Time
If the time reference is set to SNTP then this sets the time to do a daily
0:00 SNTP synchronization, and the Lock Type is not applicable.
Enter the time of day in 24-hour format that the 5601MSC should perform
this daily jam. When the jam occurs, the update will ripple to all output
timecode clocks. The NTP server and IRIG outputs will also be affected.
The time specified should be during a period when it will have a minimum
effect on system operation.
4.3.12. Synchronizing the System Oscillator or System Time to the Reference Immediately
INPUT This menu item allows the user to initiate an immediate forced
Jam Input synchronization of the master system oscillator to its frequency reference,
Jam Reference or the system time to its time reference.
Jam Time
CAUTION: These controls perform an immediate action once the SELECT
button is pressed. The text “Live control” will be shown on the left LCD
with a red background as a warning.
The slow lock process can take a long time. To resolve this discrepancy
immediately, the user can initiate a manual jam of the frequency
reference. The word Jam here is used in the context that the timing and
phase measured on the reference will be jammed into the system
oscillator forcing it into synchronization. This can cause glitches on all
outputs of the 5601MSC and should be used with caution.
Note that if the time reference is set to SNTP then this forces an
immediate SNTP synchronization.
To perform a jam of reference time/date into system time, select the Jam
Time menu item and press the SELECT button.
When performing a frequency or time reference jam, allow 10 seconds for any
jam warning messages to clear.
4.4.1.1. Selecting Normal or Powered LTC 1 Output (LTC1 XLR Output Only)
OUTPUT This menu item controls whether the primary LTC 1 output available on the
LTC 1 3-pin XLR connector will be a standard SMPTE ST 12-1 signal or whether it
Power Applied will be modulated to drive Evertz 1200 series clocks operating in slave
mode. The secondary LTC 1 output on the 15-pin GPIO connector does not
Power Off
have the capability of powering the 1200 series clocks.
Power On
Select Power Off for all applications except driving Evertz 1200 series
clocks. The LTC output level is set using the Output Level menu item.
Select Power On for applications where you want to transmit power through
the LTC 1 XLR output to Evertz 1200 series clocks.
If the IRIG option is installed, selecting IRIG will generate IRIG-B timecode
in the format chosen by the Irig Mode menu item. The amplitude of the IRIG
signal can be controlled by the Output Level menu item. See section 2.3.5
for more information on the IRIG formats available.
4.4.1.3. Selecting when the LTC Time is Synchronized to the System Time
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to set the time of day when the LTC output
LTC 1 time will be synchronized to the system time. This synchronization is
Set Jam Time necessary once per day to maintain a long-term correlation between the
LTC time and system time when using timecode rates that do not run at
0:00
real time. When the time reference is set to GPS the LTC output time will
have to be synchronized to the system time to correct for leap seconds.
Enter the hour and minute value for the jam time.
To synchronize the LTC time immediately, enter the Jam Output menu item
and then press the SELECT button. The left LCD screen will display TIME
JAMMED in yellow for 2 seconds to show the time has been synchronized.
When the time reference is set to VITC or LTC and the frame rate of the output
is the same as the reference, the time will be jammed directly from the time
reference source rather than from the system time.
4.4.1.5. Synchronizing All the LTC and VITC Outputs to System Time Immediately
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to synchronize both LTC outputs and all the
LTC 1 VITC output times to system time immediately.
Jam all VitcLtc
Caution: This menu item is a live control.
Jam all
VitcLtc [LIVE]
To synchronize all the LTC and VITC times immediately, enter the Jam all
VitcLtc menu item and then press the SELECT button. The left LCD panel
will display ALL TIMES JAMMED for 2 seconds to indicate that the time
has been synchronized.
LTC 1 and the LTC output time. This feature is commonly used to compensate
Time offset for video path delays common within a television facility. The offset
value will be added along with the time zone offset (see section 4.4.1.7)
-125 frames and the Daylight Saving Time correction (see section 4.4.1.8) to obtain
to the final LTC output time. To advance the LTC earlier than the system
125 frames time set the offset to a negative (-) value.
Set to Parity On to drive the polarity correction bit to maintain parity in the
LTC waveform.
When set to Color Frame Off, the color frame bit will always be set to 0.
When set to Color Frame On, the color frame bit will be set to 1 to indicate
color frame synchronization and the timecode will be forced to align to its
respective video standard.
4.4.2.2. Configuring the VITC Generator for the Color Black Outputs
4.4.2.2.5. Selecting When the VITC Time is Synchronized to the System Time
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to set the time of day when the VITC on the
Sync 1 sync output will be synchronized to the system time. This synchronization is
Set Jam Time necessary once per day to maintain a long-term correlation between the
VITC time and system time for the NTSC-M sync format.
0:00
When the time reference is set to GPS, the VITC output time will have to be
synchronized to the system time to correct for leap seconds. This affects
both NTSC-M and PAL-B formats.
Enter the hour and minute with the and buttons or by turning the
control knob.
The VITC can also be synchronized to system time immediately using the
Jam Output menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.6). All LTC and VITC timecode
outputs can be synchronized to system time in one shot using the Jam all
VitcLtc menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.7).
This menu item is only applicable when the Sync Mode is set to the PAL-B
or NTSC-M formats and will disabled for other formats (shown in dark text).
This menu item is only applicable when the Sync Mode is set to the PAL-B
or NTSC-M formats and will disabled for other formats (shown in dark text).
When the time reference is set to VITC or LTC and the frame rate of the time
reference is the same as the sync output, the time will be jammed directly from
the time reference rather than from system time.
4.4.2.2.7. Synchronizing all the VITC, LTC, and Burn-In Clocks to System Time Immediately
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to synchronize both LTC outputs and all the
SYNC 1 VITC output times to system time immediately.
Jam all VitcLtc Caution: This menu item is a live control.
ALL TIMES
To synchronize all the LTC and VITC times immediately, select the Jam all
JAMMED
VitcLtc menu item and press the SELECT button. The left LCD panel will
display ALL TIMES JAMMED in yellow for 2 seconds.
This menu item is only applicable when the Sync Mode is set to the PAL-B
or NTSC-M formats and will be disabled for other formats (shown in dark
text).
This menu item is only applicable when the Sync Mode is set to the PAL-B
or NTSC-M formats and will be disabled for other formats (shown in dark
text).
Use the and buttons or turn the control knob to move the cursor to
select the desired time zone offset. Press the SELECT button to choose the
indicated value. It will then become highlighted to show it is the active value.
This menu item is only applicable when the Sync Mode is set to the PAL-B
or NTSC-M formats and will be disabled for other formats (shown in dark
text).
4.4.2.2.10. Enabling Daylight Saving Time for the VITC on the Sync Output
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to control whether Daylight Saving Time
Sync 1 (DST) compensation will be applied to the VITC time on the sync output.
DST Ctl When set to Off, Daylight Saving Time compensation will not be applied to
Off
the VITC time on the sync output.
On
When set to On the rules set by the DST rules menu in the GENERAL root
menu will be used to adjust the VITC time (see section 4.5.9.5).
This menu item is only applicable when the Sync Mode is set to the PAL-B
or NTSC-M formats and will be disabled for other formats (shown in dark
text).
This menu item is only applicable to the NTSC-M format and will be
disabled for all other formats (shown in dark text).
When set to +/-1V bi-level, the pulse will be from –1V to +1V (unterminated)
When set to +/-1V tri-level, the output will be 0V nominal with a short pulse
to -1V followed by a short pulse to +1V then back to 0V (unterminated).
Both pulses will be approximately 64μs in duration.
When +/-1 Volts is selected, the wordclock output will be -1V during channel
2 (right) and +1V during channel 1 (left). This assumes an unterminated
output.
The output impedance of the sync outputs is 75Ω. The output amplitudes will
drop by half when loaded with a 75Ω termination.
Figure 4-7: Video Sync Phase Alignment in 59.94Hz Field Rate Systems
Figure 4-8: Video Sync Phase Alignment in 50Hz Field Rate Systems
The front panel display will show LIVE CONTROL on the left LCD screen in green
to indicate that adjusting the sync output phase menu items will affect the
phasing of the respective sync output immediately. You do not have to press the
SELECT button to accept the new values. Use these controls with caution, as
they will affect the overall timing of devices connected to the sync outputs.
OUTPUT There are four menu items that are used to adjust the phase of the sync
Sync 1 output. Only the black burst (NTSC-M and PAL-B) and HD tri-level output
Fine phase modes can be phased. The pulse and subcarrier sync formats will always
remain in phase with the frequency reference. The wordclock phase is
Hor phase
controlled in the AES Audio menu (see section 0).
Vert phase
Color phase When any of the four phase adjustments is selected, the right LCD panel
Phase value will display a phase control screen that can be used to view all four
adjustments simultaneously. The active adjustment will be highlighted and
Cf v h fine% the other adjustments will be shown in dark text. For HD tri-level and Slo-
1 1 1 0.0 PAL bi-level sync modes the color frame adjustment will not be shown. Turn
the control knob or press the and buttons to adjust the phase value.
BLACK BURST PHASE
Phase value Tip: Pressing in the control knob while turning will make adjustments in
steps of 16 allowing large adjustments to be done quickly.
v h fine%
1 1 0.0 The phase adjustments are wrapping. This means that when the smaller
phase control is adjusted beyond its maximum, it will wrap back to 0 and the
HD TRILEVEL PHASE
next larger phase control will automatically be incremented by one.
Similarly, when the smaller phase control is adjusted below 0, it will wrap to
its maximum value and the next larger phase control will be decremented by
one. This can be used to make very gradual phase adjustments by
continually adjusting the fine phase control until the horizontal and vertical
phases reach their desired values (may take a long time).
Caution: These menu items are live controls. Changing their values will
immediately affect the sync output and all downstream devices.
The Color phase menu item is the largest phase control that is used to
adjust the sync output in steps of whole frames. It is normally used to align
the color frame sequence for the black burst outputs. It is only available for
the NTSC-M and PAL-B sync modes and will be disabled (shown in dark
text) for HD tri-level and Slo-PAL bi-level modes.
The Vert phase menu item is used to adjust the phase of the sync output in
steps of lines.
The Hor phase menu item is used to adjust the phase of the sync output in
steps of samples.
The Fine phase menu item is used to adjust the phase of the sync output in
fractions of a sample. 100.0% is equivalent to one sample period.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: When the phase of a black burst sync output has been
changed, a JAM of the VITC must be performed in order to ensure proper video
to timecode alignment.
4.4.3. Configuring the SDI Video Test Generator Outputs (SDTG, HDTG, 3GTG options)
There are four menus to control each of the SDI video test generators. These menus are all identical to
each other and for the sake of simplicity, only the SDI TG 1 menu will be described in the manual.
4.4.3.2. Selecting the Interface Type of the SDI Video Test Generator
OUTPUT The Interface menu item is located in the Format sub-menu and is used to
SDI TG 1 select the physical SDI interface type for the SDI test generator. Each SDI
Format test generator has two BNC outputs and this menu item controls what will
be present on the BNCs. Depending on the options that are installed on
Interface
the 5601MSC some of the menu items may not be available.
Single Link HD
3G Level A
3G Level B Select Single Link HD for a 1.48Gb/s (SMPTE ST 292-1) interface speed
Dual Link HD for 1080i/1080p (SMPTE ST 274), 720p (SMPTE ST 296), and 2k DCDM
Standard Def (SMPTE ST 428) image formats. Both BNCs will contain the same video.
Select Dual Link HD for a 1.48Gb/s (SMPTE ST 292-1) interface speed for
dual-link image formats (SMPTE ST 372). In this format the BNC labelled
(A) will be Link A and the BNC labelled (B) will be Link B.
Select Standard Def for a 270Mb/s (SMPTE ST 259) interface speed for
525i/59.94 (SMPTE 125M) and 625i/50 (ITU-R BT.601) image formats.
4.4.3.3. Selecting the Image Format of the SDI Video Test Generator
OUTPUT The Image Format menu item is located within the Format sub-menu
SDI TG 1 and controls the video standard that is output from the SDI test
Format generator. The image format selections will depend on what the current
setting of the Interface menu item is. Move the selection cursor to a
Image Format
format and press the HELP button to obtain more information.
525i
625i
1920x1080i/59
1920x1080p/23
1920x1080p/29
1920x1080p/23sF
1920x1080p/29sF
2048x1080p/23
2048x1080p/23sF
1280x720p/59
1920x1080i/50
1920x1080p/25sF
1280x720p/50
1920x1080i/60
1920x1080p/24
1920x1080p/30
1920x1080p/24sF
1920x1080p/30sF
2048x1080p/24
2048x1080p/24sF
1280x720p/60
OUTPUT There are two menu items that are used to set the vertical and horizontal
SDI TEST GEN phase of the SDI test generator output. When either of the phase
Hor Phase adjustments is selected, the right LCD panel will display a phase control
screen that can be used to view both vertical and horizontal settings
Vert Phase
simultaneously. The active adjustment will be highlighted while the other
Phase value
value will be shown in dark text. Turn the control knob to adjust the phase.
Vert hor
1 1 Tip: Pressing in the control knob while turning will make adjustments in
steps of 16 allowing large adjustments to be done quickly.
The phase adjustments are wrapping. This means that when the horizontal
phase control is adjusted beyond its maximum, it will wrap back to 0 and the
vertical phase control will automatically be incremented by one. Similarly,
when the horizontal phase control is adjusted below 0, it will wrap to its
maximum value and the vertical phase control will be decremented by one.
Caution: These menu items are live controls. Changing their values will
immediately affect the SDI output and all downstream devices.
Select Hor Phase to adjust the phase of the output in steps of samples.
Select Vert Phase to adjust the phase of the output in steps of lines.
4.4.3.6.1. Controlling Embedding of Audio Groups onto the SDI Test Generator
OUTPUT The Group Enable menu item is used to enable or disable embedding of
SDI TG 1 audio group 1.
Audio Group 1
Selecting on will embed group 1 with all four channels of audio. Selecting
Group Ctl off will not embed this group.
Off
On
4.4.3.6.2. Selecting the Audio Tone for an SDI Embedded Audio Channel
There are 4 identical menu items to select the tone frequency for each of the audio channels in the
group. For the sake of simplicity only the menu item for channel 1 is described in the manual.
OUTPUT The Ch1 Frequency menu item is used to select the frequency of the
SDI TG 1 tone that will be embedded into audio channel 1.
Audio Group 1
Selecting one of these signals will set the frequency of the tone that is
Ch 1 frequency embedded into this channel.
Ch 2 frequency
Ch 3 frequency
Ch 4 frequency
20 Hz
60 Hz
100 Hz
200 Hz
400 Hz
800 Hz
1.0 kHz
1.6 kHz
2.0 kHz
3.2 kHz
4.0 kHz
5.0 kHz
6.4 kHz
8.0 kHz
10 kHz
12 kHz
4.4.3.6.3. Setting the Audio Level for an SDI Embedded Audio Channel
There are 4 identical menu items to set the audio level for each of the audio channels in the group. For
the sake of simplicity only the menu item for channel 1 is described in the manual.
OUTPUT The Ch 1 level menu item is used to set the audio level of the tone that
SDI TG 1 was selected for channel 1 of the audio group.
Audio Group 1
The audio level is set in units of dBFS (dB Full-Scale) and is adjustable
Ch 1 level in increments of 1 from 0 dBFS to –60 dBFS.
mute
0 dBFS Select mute to completely mute the audio channel.
4.4.3.7. Configuring the On-Screen Message for the SDI Test Generator Outputs
It is possible to overlay a user-defined text message onto the outputs of the SDI test generators. There
are six menu items used to control the message displayed and are described below.
4.4.3.7.1. Enabling the On-Screen Message for the SDI Test Generator
OUTPUT This menu item is used to enable the on-screen message and to select
SDI TG 1 how many lines will be overlaid onto the SDI test generator output.
Message Ctl
When set to Message off, the text message will not be visible.
Message off
Message 1 line
When set to Message 1 line, the first line of text will be overlaid onto the
Message 2 lines
SDI test generator video output.
When set to Message 2 lines, there will be two lines of text overlaid onto
the SDI test generator video output.
4.4.3.7.2. Setting the On-Screen Message Position for the SDI Test Generator
OUTPUT There are two menu items used to control the position of the test
SDI TG 1 message on the SDI test generator video output. When either menu item
H Position is selected, the right LCD display will show a message position screen
where the active adjustment will be highlighted and the other adjustment
V Position will be in dark text.
Message position
Vert. hor. The H position menu item is used to control the horizontal position of the
2 1 text message.
The V position menu item is used to control the vertical position of the
text message.
The Message 2 menu item allows entry of text for the second line.
4.4.3.7.4. Selecting the Font Size of the On-Screen Message for the SDI TG
OUTPUT This menu item controls the size of the font that is used for the on-
SDI TG 1 screen message text.
Message font
Select Normal size for normal sized letters.
Normal size
Select Large size for large text that is easier to view on small monitors.
Large size
4.4.3.7.7. Selecting When the Burn in Time is Synchronized to the System Time
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to set the time of day when the SDI burn in
SDI TG 1 timecode clock will be synchronized to system time. This synchronization is
Set Jam Time necessary once per day to maintain a long-term correlation between the SDI
burn in time and system time for 29.97 and 59.94 frame per second rates.
0:00
Also, when the time reference is set to GPS, the SDI burn in time will have
to be synchronized to the system time to correct for leap seconds.
Enter the hour and minute with the and buttons or by turning the
control knob.
The burn in clock can be synchronized to system time immediately using the
Jam Output menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.6).
All LTC, VITC and burn in timecode outputs can be synchronized to system
time in one shot using the Jam all VitcLtc menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.7).
Jam Output once per day at the time specified using the Set Jam Time menu item (see
TIME JAMMED section 4.4.2.2.5).
Caution: This menu item is a live control.
When the time reference is set to VITC or LTC and the frame rate of the time
reference is the same as the SDI output, the time will be jammed directly from
the time reference rather than from system time.
4.4.3.7.9. Synchronizing all the VITC, LTC, and Burn-In Clocks to System Time Immediately
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to synchronize all LTC, VITC, and burn in
SDI TG 1 clocks to system time simultaneously.
Jam all VitcLtc Caution: This menu item is a live control.
ALL TIMES
To synchronize all the LTC, VITC and TG burn in clocks immediately, select
JAMMED
the Jam all VitcLtc menu item and press the SELECT button. The left LCD
panel will display ALL TIMES JAMMED in yellow for 2 seconds.
4.4.3.7.12. Enabling Daylight Saving Time for the SDI Burn In Time
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to control whether Daylight Saving Time
When set to On the rules set by the DST rules menu in the GENERAL root
menu will be used to adjust the SDI burn in time (see section 4.5.9.5).
When the SDI test generator is in highdrive mode, most equipment will not be
able to receive the SDI signal properly. Leave highdrive disabled unless the SDI
test generator outputs are connected to a 5601ACO2 automatic changeover.
4.4.4. Configuring the Analog Video Test Generator Outputs (SDTG, HDTG, 3GTG Options)
There are two individual Analog Test Generators (ATG 1 and ATG 2). They have identical features. For
the sake of simplicity, only the menu for ATG 1 will be described in this manual.
4.4.4.1. Selecting the Test Pattern for the Analog Video Test Generator Output
OUTPUT This menu item selects the picture content for the analog video test
ATG 1 generator output. There are different test patterns available for the PAL-B
Signal and NTSC-M image formats.
BLACK
GREY Caution: This menu item is a live control. Changes made by pressing the
WHITE and buttons or rotating the control knob will immediately affect the
FIELDID (B=1,W=2) picture output of the analog test generator.
10 Y STEP
Y RAMP See section 4.4.5 for a complete list of test signals included with the
SHALLOW Y RAMP
5601MSC firmware and those that can be added by loading a
MODULATED RAMP
CCIR 17 CompactFlash card and inserting it into the unit.
CCIR 18
75% COLOR BARS
100% COLOR BARS
SMPTE BARS
NTC7 COMPOSITE
NTC7 COMBINATION
FCC CCOMPOSITE
FCC MULTIBURST
60% EXTENDED MB
Y MULTIPULSE
2T PULSE & BAR
SIN(X)/X
COMPOSITE SIGNAL
more ...
OUTPUT There are four menu items that are used to adjust the phase of the analog
ATG 1 test generator output. When any of the four phase adjustments is selected,
Fine phase the right LCD panel will display a phase control screen that can be used to
view all four adjustments simultaneously. The active adjustment will be
Hor phase
highlighted and the other adjustments will be shown in dark text. Rotate the
Vert phase control knob or press the and buttons to change the phase value.
Color phase
Phase value Note: Pressing in the control knob while turning will make adjustments in
steps of 16 allowing large adjustments to be done quickly.
Cf v h fine%
1 1 1 0.0 The phase adjustments are wrapping. This means that when the smaller
phase control is adjusted beyond its maximum, it will wrap back to 0 and
the next larger phase control will automatically be incremented by one.
Similarly, when the smaller phase control is adjusted below 0, it will wrap to
its maximum value and the next larger phase control will be decremented
by one. For example, when the fine phase is adjusted past 99.6%, it will
wrap to 0.0% and the horizontal phase will automatically be incremented
by one.
Caution: These menu items are live controls. Changing their values will
immediately affect the analog video test generator output.
The Color phase menu item is the largest phase control that is used to
adjust the output in steps of whole frames. It is normally used to align the
color frame sequence.
Select Vert phase to adjust the phase of the output in steps of lines.
Select Hor phase to adjust the phase of the output in steps of samples.
Select Fine phase to adjust the phase of the sync output in fractions of a
sample. 100.0% is equivalent to one sample period.
The left LCD display will show Live control in green to indicate that adjusting
the Analog Video Test Generator output phase menu items will affect the phasing
of the Analog Video Test Generator output immediately. You do not have to press
the SELECT button to accept the new values. Use these controls with caution.
4.4.4.4. Configuring the On-Screen Message of the Analog Video Test Generator
It is possible to overlay a user-defined text message onto the output of the analog video test
generators. There are six menu items used to control the message displayed and are described below.
4.4.4.4.1. Enabling the On-Screen Message for the Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT This menu item is used to enable the on-screen message for the ATG
ATG 1 and to select how many lines will be overlaid onto the output video.
Message Ctl
When set to Message off, the text message will not be visible.
Message off
When set to Message 1 line, the first line of text will be overlaid onto the
Message 1 line
picture of the ATG output.
Message 2 lines
When set to Message 2 lines, there will be two lines of text overlaid onto
the picture of the ATG output.
4.4.4.4.2. Setting the On-Screen Message Position for the Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT There are two menu items used to control the position of the test
ATG 1 message on the ATG video output. When either menu item is selected,
H Position the right LCD display will show a message position screen where the
active adjustment will be highlighted and the other adjustment will be in
V Position dark text.
Message position
Vert. hor. The H position menu item is used to control the horizontal position of the
2 1 text message.
The V position menu item is used to control the vertical position of the
text message.
4.4.4.4.3. Setting the Text for the On-Screen Message of the Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT There are two lines of user-defined text that can be entered using the
ATG 1 Message 1 and Message 2 menu items. When entering text, use the
Message 1 and buttons or turn the control knob to set each character. Press the
SELECT button to advance to the next character. Turn the control knob
EVERTZ 5601MSC
all the way counter-clock wise to get to the space character. There is a
Message 2 maximum of 16 characters. When finished press the SELECT button.
MASTER SYNC
The Message 1 menu item allows entry of text for the first message line.
The Message 2 menu item allows entry of text for the second line.
4.4.4.4.4. Setting the Font Size for the On-Screen Message of the Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT This menu item controls the size of the font that is used for the on-
ATG 1 screen message text.
Message font
Select Normal size for normal sized letters.
Normal size
Select Large size for large text that is easier to view on small monitors.
Large size
4.4.4.4.5. Enabling On-Screen Burn in for the Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT This menu item controls whether the on-screen timecode burn in window
ATG 1 will be placed at the bottom of the analog test generator output image. This
TC Burn in burn in window is useful for tagging each frame with a unique timecode ID.
The timecode numbers replace image data hence they are “burned-in” to
Off
the picture.
On
Note that enabling the burn in window does not insert any VITC into the
analog test generator output.
4.4.4.4.6. Enabling Burn in Timecode Dropframe counting for the Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to control whether the dropframe counting
ATG 1 mode will be used for the burn in timecode clock.
Dropframe Ctl
This menu item is only applicable to the NTSC image format.
Off
On
4.4.4.4.7. Enabling Burn in Timecode Colorframe Alignment for Analog Video Test Generator
OUTPUT This menu enables or disables color frame alignment of the burn-in
ATG 1 timecode clock to the analog test generator output video.
Color Frame
When turned on, the timecode that is burned into the picture will be adjusted
Off
to maintain a correlation to the color field it is inserted on according to
On
SMPTE ST 12-1 (see section 2.3.4.2 for more detail).
4.4.4.4.8. Selecting When the Burn in Time is Synchronized to the System Time
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to set the time of day when the analog video
ATG 1 test generator burn in timecode on the SCI output will be synchronized to
Set Jam Time the system time. This synchronization is necessary once per day to maintain
a long-term correlation between the analog video test generator burn in time
0:00
and system time for the NTSC image format.
When the time reference is set to GPS, the analog video test generator burn
in time will have to be synchronized to the system time to correct for leap
seconds.
Enter the hour and minute with the and buttons or by turning the
control knob.
4.4.4.4.9. Synchronizing the Analog Test Generator Burn In Clock to System Time Immediately
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to synchronize the burn in clock for the
ATG 1 analog test generator to system time immediately. This synchronization will
Jam Output also happen once per day at the time specified using the Set Jam Time
menu item (see section 4.4.2.2.5).
TIME JAMMED
Caution: This menu item is a live control.
To synchronize the analog video test generator burn in clock to system time
immediately, select the Jam Output menu item and press the SELECT
button. The left LCD screen will display TIME JAMMED in yellow for 2
seconds.
When the time reference is set to VITC or LTC and the frame rate of the time
reference is the same as the SDI output, the time will be jammed directly from
the time reference rather than from system time.
4.4.4.4.10. Synchronizing all the VITC, LTC, and Burn-In Clocks to System Time Immediately
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to synchronize all LTC, VITC, and burn in
ATG 1 clocks (SDI and analog test generators) to system time simultaneously.
Jam all VitcLtc
Caution: This menu item is a live control.
ALL TIMES
JAMMED
To synchronize all the LTC, VITC and TG burn in clocks immediately, select
the Jam all VitcLtc menu item and press the SELECT button. The left LCD
panel will display ALL TIMES JAMMED in yellow for 2 seconds.
4.4.4.4.11. Setting the Analog Video Test Generator Burn in Timecode Frame Offset
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to set an offset between the system time
ATG 1 and the analog video test generator burn in time. This feature is commonly
Time offset used to compensate for video path delays common within a television
facility. The offset value will be added along with the time zone offset (see
0 frames
section 4.4.2.2.9) and Daylight Saving Time correction (see section
4.4.2.2.10) to obtain the final VITC time.
To advance the analog video test generator burn in time earlier than the
system time, set the offset to a negative (-) value.
4.4.4.4.12. Selecting the Analog Video Test Generator Burn In Timecode Time Zone Offset
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to set a time zone offset between the
ATG 1 system time and the analog video test generator burn in time. The time zone
Time zone offset value is set in 30-minute increments. The system time should be
running at UTC. This time zone offset will be added to the system time
-12:00 hours
along with the Daylight Saving Time correction (see section 4.4.2.2.10) and
to
the analog video test generator burn in time frame offset (see section
+12:00 hours
4.4.2.2.8) to obtain the final SDI burn in time.
Use the and buttons or turn the control knob to move the cursor to
select the desired time zone offset. Press the SELECT button to choose the
indicated value. It will then become highlighted to show it is the active value.
4.4.4.4.13. Enabling Daylight Saving Time for the Analog Video Test Generator Burn in Clock
OUTPUT This menu item allows the user to control whether the Daylight Saving Time
ATG 1 (DST) adjustment will be applied to the analog video test generator burn in.
DST Ctl
When set to Off, Daylight Saving Time compensation will not be applied to
Off
the SDI burn in time.
On
When set to On the rules set by the DST rules menu in the GENERAL root
menu will be used to adjust the analog video test generator burn in time
(see section 4.5.9.5).
4.4.5.8. Additional Signals in CompactFlash for 2048x1080, 3GB and Dual Link
LAB BARS, MOVING BOX Y RAMP TO MAX AND BACK INTEROCULAR CROSTALK BANDS
BLACK AND BARS Y RAMP AT VARIOUS BIT RESOLNS CAMERA SUNDANCE
FULL FIELD PLUGE CB RAMP AT VARIOUS BIT RESOLNS SUNDANCE 3D DUAL LINK
VALID RAMP CR RAMP AT VARIOUS BIT RESOLNS RED RAMP
WHITE FLASH W. AUDIO DUAL LINK SDI CHECKFIELD GREEN RAMP
107% WHITE WINDOW 3G LEVEL B SDI CHECKFIELD BLUE RAMP
100% WHITE WINDOW CLEAN APERTURE WITH GRATICULE CIRCLE WITH CENTER CROSS
80% WHITE WINDOW GRATICULE WITH 3D REG. PRODUCTION APERATURE
50% WHITE WINDOW 3D ALIGNMENT SIGNALS 60% Y LINE SWEEP TO 30MHz
20% WHITE WINDOW ROLLING 11 FRAME STEREO BOX Y MULTIPULSE
12% WHITE WINDOW ROLLING 3:2 FILM STEREO BOX MULTIPULSE
Y MULTIPULSE ROLLING 11 FIELD STEREO BOX
Caution: These menu items are live controls. Any changes to the audio
levels will immediately affect the analog audio outputs.
0:00:00.00 Note that by setting the hour or minute higher than 60 will cause the
every minute event to trigger every hour, or every minute (or both).
every hour
Select NTSC/fractional to align these outputs to NTSC sync and video. If the
input reference is NTSC video that contains a SMPTE ST 318 ten-field
reference, this mode will make use of it to align the digital audio.
Coarse fine Caution: These menu items are live controls. Any adjustments made will
0 0 immediately affect the AES and DARS outputs.
The AES coarse menu item adjusts the phase of the outputs in steps of
entire subframes. This control is only applicable when in the PAL/integer
lock mode.
The AES fine menu item adjusts the phase of the outputs in steps of half of
a bit period (about 163ns).
The WC phase menu item adjusts the phase of the wordclock output in
steps of half of a bit period (about 163ns).
4.4.7.4. Selecting the Tones to Generate on the AES Digital Audio Outputs
OUTPUT There are four menu items that are used to select the frequencies of the
AES Audio tones that are generated on the AES outputs. Each AES output is controlled
AES1 Left Freq separately and has two controls, one for the left channel (channel 1) and
another for the right channel (channel 2).
AES1 Right Freq
AES2 Left Freq Press the and buttons or rotate the control knob to move the selection
AES2 Right Freq cursor (>) to the desired frequency. Press the SELECT button to make the
20 Hz selection active on the output.
60 Hz
100 Hz
200 Hz
400 Hz
800 kHz
1.0 kHz
1.6 kHz
2.0 kHz
3.2 kHz
4.0 kHz
5.0 kHz
6.4 kHz
8.0 kHz
10 kHz
12 kHz
4.4.7.5. Setting the Audio Levels for the AES Digital Audio Outputs
OUTPUT There are four menu items used for setting the volume of the audio that is
AES Audio generated on the AES outputs. Each AES output is controlled separately
AES1 Left level and has two menu items, one for the left channel (channel 1) and another
for the right channel (channel 2).
AES1 Right Levl
AES2 Left level The audio level can be set from 0 dBFS to –28 dBFS with the lowest setting
AES2 Right Levl being mute which is a digital mute (all zeros). The volume is controlled in
0 dBFS steps of 2 dBFS (decibels Full Scale).
mute
4.4.8. Enabling the Setup Pedestal for all Sync and Analog Test Generator Outputs
OUTPUT The Global pedestal menu item in the OUTPUT root menu is used to control
Global pedestal whether a 7.5 IRE setup pedestal is added to the active video lines of all
Pedestal Off NTSC-M outputs. This control has no effect on PAL-B outputs. It affects the
Pedestal On sync and analog test generator outputs.
Set System Time Used to set the system time when there is no time reference.
Set System Date Used to set the system date when there is no time/date reference.
Leap Seconds Used to set the number of leap seconds.
VitcLtc Userbit Sets userbits for the VITC/LTC outputs when VitcLtc Dte fmt is User set bits.
VitcLtc Dte fmt Selects what to output on the userbits for the VITC and LTC outputs.
Syncro Used to enable synchronization of settings between two 5601MSC units.
GPO 1 mode Sets the function of General Purpose Output 1.
GPO 2 mode Sets the function of General Purpose Output 2.
Firmware Used to initiate a firmware upgrade of the unit.
EngineeringMenu Controls for configuring SNMP and disabling front panel menus.
DST rules Configures Daylight Saving Time settings.
Presets Controls for saving and recalling presets
IP Control Used to configure the IP settings for the CONTROL Ethernet port.
NTP rules Configures the Network Time Protocol settings on the unit.
PTP master Configures the Precision Time Protocol settings on the unit.
Table 1-7: Top Level of the General Setup Menu
00:00:00
Set value
16 leap seconds
00000000
Select Legacy date to output the date in a format compatible with Leitch
master clock systems.
Select SMPTE BCD date to output the date in the SMPTE ST 309 standard
BCD mode. In this mode the date is encoded as zzyymmdd, where zz is the
time zone of the respective output.
Select SMPTE MJD date to output the date in the SMPTE ST 309 standard
Modified Julian Date mode. In this mode the date is encoded as zzdddddd,
where zz is the time zone of the respective output and dddddd is the date
expressed in its Modified Julian Date representation.
Select Manual entry to output the user bits that are entered using the
VITC/LTC Userbit menu item.
Select Lat/Long to embed location information in the user bits. This is only
valid when the frequency reference is GPS. Note that this embeds the
location of the antenna, and not the 5601MSC. This is useful for mobile
applications and remote site filming. See section 2.5.4 for more information.
Select Slave time to put the unit into slave mode and to tell it to pull time
from the master unit. The time reference on the slave unit can then be set to
syncro and the slave unit will use the master unit as its time reference.
Select Slave menu/time to put the unit into slave mode and tell it to pull both
menu settings and time from the master unit. The time reference on the
slave unit can then be set to syncro and the slave unit will use the master
unit as its time reference.
Select Master menu to put the unit into master mode and tell it to send its
menu settings over the syncro link.
Select Master time to put the unit into master mode and tell it to send time
through the syncro link.
Select Master menu/tim to put the unit into master mode and tell it to send
both menu settings and time through the syncro link
GENERAL This menu item selects the behaviour of general purpose output 1 or 2.
GPO 1 mode Selecting GPO off puts the GPO into its inactive state (OPEN).
GPO 2 mode
GPO off Selecting GPO no referene will activate the GPO when the frequency
GPO no referene reference is lost, or has a problem (e.g. GPS lost contact with satellites).
GPO fan failure
GPO PS failure Selecting GPO fan failure will activate the GPO if any of the fans has
GPO any fault stopped spinning.
GPO no time
GPO gps fault
GPO audio on Selecting GPO PS failure will activate the GPO when one of the power
GPO HW fault supplies are missing, has failed, or are not producing the correct voltage
GPO no ref slow (only applicable for the dual power supply option).
Selecting GPO any fault will activate the GPO on any system fault which
includes: fan failure, power supply failure, hardware failure, frequency
reference fault, time reference fault, and GPS fault.
Selecting GPO no time will activate the GPO when the selected time
reference is missing or invalid.
Selecting GPO gps fault will activate the GPO when the GPS antenna is
missing or satellite reception is below required levels.
Selecting GPO audio on will activate the GPO when the analog audio test
generator is producing a tone. This can be used to activate an amplifier or
a speaker.
Selecting GPO HW fault will activate the GPO when an internal hardware
fault is detected, and the unit is running on its backup oscillator.
Selecting GPO no ref slow will activate the GPO when the frequency
reference is lost for a period longer than 40 seconds. It will deactivate once
reference has been regained and valid for 40 seconds.
4.5.9. Engineering Menu – Configuring SNMP and Front Panel Menu Access
The Engineering Menu is used to configure the Simple Network Management Protocol feature of the
5601MSC, as well as access to menus through the front panel. This menu is password protected to
prevent unauthorized tampering of the unit. From this menu remote SNMP access can be disabled, set
to read-only, or set to full control. The SNMP community strings can be set, and SNMP traps
configured. The engineering menu also allows individual control of each item in the front panel menu
system. Menus can be disabled to prevent access and changing of settings from the front panel.
Note: The password is stored as a number. This means that passwords of “2”
and “002” are considered identical.
When set to SNMP on, all read and write SNMP requests are honoured
and configured SNMP traps are sent out. This is a full-access mode
allowing remote SNMP monitoring and configuration.
Use the and buttons or the control knob to select each character.
These strings are case-sensitive. Press select to accept each character.
Enter a space by pressing button or turning the knob counter-
clockwise to get to the blank character. End the string with all spaces.
Trailing spaces will be ignored. Each string can be a maximum of 16
characters.
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
The LF Fan Fail Trp will send out a trap when the front fan on the left
power supply or fan module has failed or is spinning too slowly.
The LR Fan Fail Trp will send out a trap when the rear fan on the left
power supply or fan module has failed or is spinning too slowly.
The RF Fan Fail Trp will send out a trap when the front fan on the right
power supply or fan module has failed or is spinning too slowly.
The RR Fan Fail Trp will send out a trap when the rear fan on the right
power supply or fan module has failed or is spinning too slowly.
The PSL Fail Trap will send out a trap when the power supply in the left
slot is missing or has failed. Only valid for units with dual power
supplies.
The PSR Fail Trap will send out a trap when the power supply in the
right slot is missing or has failed. Only valid for units with dual power
supplies.
The Hw Fail Trap will send out a trap when an internal hardware
problem has been detected and the unit is running on its backup
oscillator.
The Overtemp Trap will send out a trap when the internal temperature of
the unit has exceeded the safe operating limits.
The GPI 1 Trap will send out a trap when GPI1 is pulled low to ground.
The GPI 2 Trap will send out a trap when GPI2 is pulled low to ground.
Select Dual Pwr Supply to tell the 5601MSC that there are two 5601PS
power supply modules installed in the chassis. The system will generate a
fault if it doesn’t detect voltage from either module.
Caution: This menu item is a live control. When selected, the GPS
receiver will be reset and reprogrammed with factory default settings
To make DST work, the clocks have to be adjusted one hour ahead when DST begins, and adjusted
back one hour to standard time when DST ends. There are many countries that observe DST, and
many who do not.
During the months of March/April to September/October, the countries in the Northern Hemisphere are
having their summer and may observe DST, while the countries in the Southern Hemisphere are having
winter. During the rest of the year (September/October to March/April) the countries in the Southern
Hemisphere are having their summer and may observe DST, while the countries in the Northern
Hemisphere are having winter.
Daylight Saving Time is difficult to predict, as many countries change the transition days/principles
every year because of special happenings or conditions that have happened or will happen.
Let's say that DST starts at 2:00 am local time and DST is one hour ahead of standard time:
Note that local time is never between 2:00:00 - 2:59:59. At the transition from standard time to DST, this
hour is skipped and therefore this day has only 23 hours (instead of 24 hours).
Let's say that DST ends at 2:00 am local time and DST is one hour ahead of standard time:
Note that local time between 1:00:00 and 1:59:59 actually is repeated twice this day, first during DST
time, then clocks are turned back one hour to normal time, and the hour is repeated during standard
time and therefore this day has 25 hours (instead of 24 hours). To avoid confusion when referring to
time within this hour, it is important to tell whether it happened before or after the change back to
normal time. For further information about daylight saving time in your area consult the web page
http://www.timeanddate.com/time/aboutdst.html.
Because of the variation of daylight saving time rules throughout the world, the 5601MSC has several
menu items to allow the user to set the DST rules for their region. These rules affect all outputs for
which DST is enabled.
Select day of month to enter the DST information in the following format:
Day 1 of month 4 (e.g. First day of April)
Set value
DST starts 0200
Set value
DST ends 0200
January
December
To recall a factory preset, press SELECT on the desired menu item. The
Left LCD screen will briefly display “Are you sure?”. Press the SELECT
button again and the left LCD screen will display “Very sure?”. Press
SELECT a third time to load the preset. Press ESC at any time to abort.
4.5.12. Configuring the IP Settings for the CONTROL and TIME Ethernet Ports
The following sections will provide the user with instructions on how to configure the CONTROL and
TIME Ethernet ports. The two ports must be configured to different subnets. Although both ports
support SNMP and NTP protocols, the TIME port should be placed on a network with as little traffic as
possible, ideally only time protocol related packets. The CONTROL network should be used for SNMP
monitoring and control.
4.5.12.2.Setting up the Internet Protocol Subnet Mask for the CONTROL Ethernet Port
GENERAL This menu item defines the IP subnet mask for the CONTROL Ethernet
IP Control port. Specifically, this parameter defines all the IP addresses that the
Ctrl IP netmask 5601MSC can directly communicate with on the CONTROL port, without
having to go through the gateway. When the 5601MSC responds to an IP
IP netmask
address outside its subnet it will forward the packet to the gateway
255.255.255.0 address, if enabled. This parameter is usually set to 255.255.255.0 for a
private network.
4.5.12.4.Setting up the Internet Protocol Subnet Mask for the TIME Ethernet Port
GENERAL This menu item defines the IP subnet mask for the TIME Ethernet port.
IP Control Specifically, this setting defines the IP addresses that the 5601MSC can
Time IP netmask directly communicate with on the TIME port, without having to go through
the gateway. When the 5601MSC responds to an IP address outside its
IP netmask
subnet it will forward the packet to the gateway address, if enabled. The
subnet mask is usually set to 255.255.255.0 for a private network.
255.255.255.0
When set to gateway off, the 5601MSC will not attempt to respond to
SNMP or NTP requests that come from outside the defined subnet.
When set to ctrl rej, time e, the 5601MSC will reject broadcast packets on
the CONTROL port, and reply to broadcast packets on the TIME port.
When set to ctrl en, time r, the 5601MSC will respond to broadcast packets
on the CONTROL port, but reject broadcast packets on the TIME port.
When set to ctrl rej, time r, the 5601MSC will reject broadcast packets on
both the CONTROL port and the TIME port.
4.5.13. Configuring the Network Time Protocol Functions (Units fitted with the T option)
The NTP rules sub-menu of the GENERAL root menu is used to configure the NTP server on the
5601MSC. See section 2.4 for more information on how the NTP server operates. The NTP server runs
on the CONTROL Ethernet port. The TIME Ethernet port is currently reserved for future use. The NTP
server responds to NTP requests and also sends out periodic NTP broadcasts. See section 4.5.12 for
information on configuring the CONTROL Ethernet port.
It is possible to perform a quick validation that NTP is working properly using a Windows XP or
Windows 2000 PC that is connected to the same network as the 5601MSC. For Windows XP Home
edition, right-click on the time display of the taskbar and select Adjust Date/Time. This will open up the
Date and Time control panel. There should be three tabs at the top: “Date & Time”, “Time Zone” and
“Internet Time”. If the “Internet Time” tab does not exist, use the command-line method below. Enter the
IP address of the 5601MSC into the Server text box and click on the “Update Now” button. If the PC
communicates with the 5601MSC NTP server, the time should update successfully.
Another method is the use the “w32tm” command from the command prompt. It may be necessary to
install the Windows Time Service before this command will be available. Open a command prompt
window by going to START->Programs->Accessories or by going to START->Run and typing in “cmd”.
Type in the command “w32tm /monitor /computers:172.21.1.56”. In this case 172.21.1.56 is the IP
address of the 5601MSC. Additionally, the command “w32tm /stripchart /computer:172.21.1.56
/dataonly” will display the offset between computer time and the 5601MSC NTP server time.
GENERAL This menu item is used to enable NTP spoofing to indicate a time reference
NTP rules lock condition when the time reference is missing.
NTP normal
NTP spoofed Set to NTP normal for normal NTP operation.
Set to NTP spoofed to force NTP packets to always indicate that the time
provided comes from a valid time reference.
Each restriction is specified by an IP address, and a mask. The mask is compared to the IP address in
binary format. Every bit that is set to a 0 in the mask acts as a “don’t care”. Note that 255 is equivalent
to 11111111 in binary. Some examples are given below:
To restrict a single IP address (e.g. 172.21.1.70), set the mask to all 1’s
For the sake of simplicity in the manual, only the menu items for restriction 1 will be shown.
172.21.1.70
Note: Status PTP needs to be installed on the module to enable this sub-menu.
4.5.14.1. Master En
GENERAL This menu item is used to turn the PTP master broadcast packets on or off.
PTP Master
Master en
PTP master
off
PTP master on
4.5.14.2.Master Mode
GENERAL This menu item is used to set the PTP profile to IEEE-1588 annex J, or
PTP Master SMPTE 2059. It affects the range of the rates for sync and announce
Master mode messages.
IEEE1588
annexj
SMPTE 2059
4.5.14.11. PTP
PTP (also called IEEE-1588) is a multi master/multi slave time distribution method.
PTP uses UDP packets. The unique properties that give it its accuracy is the hardware’s ability to
timestamp the Ethernet packets, instead of the software. Additionally, network hardware may be aware
of PTP packets, and can modify them appropriately to improve timing accuracy. Note that there is
nothing to preclude using an entirely software-based approach and ordinary network switches; however
this will severely degrade the accuracy of the system. Lastly, there is a Best Master Clock (BMC)
algorithm that allows masters and slaves to all agree on who will be the grand master.
4.5.14.12. Accuracy
The accuracy of PTP is determined by several factors. They are the base accuracy of the MASTER, the
network, and the SLAVE and its associated hardware.
Largely, the dominating factor is the network. Accuracy can range from about 100 ns for a single hop
using a transparent switch, up to milliseconds on ordinary switches. It is up to the user to ensure the
network switches are adequate to the requirements.
Fortunately, modern facilities do not require the same levels of timing accuracy that old analogue video
networks required. It is up to the end user to determine their accuracy requirements and associated
network configurations. A careful review of the switch manuals with respect to PTP should be done
before deploying.
4.5.14.13. Parts
The parts are:
1. End point hardware and firmware: This is the firmware that generates packets and the
hardware that timestamps the outgoing and incoming packets.
2. Network switches that pass PTP packets: There are 3 types of switches. “Ordinary” switches
treat PTP packets the same as any UDP packet. “Transparent” switches, which measure the
time that the packet resides in the switch and modifies the packet to add this information, or
generates a follow-up packet to let the downstream device, have this information. “Boundary”
switches act as a PTP SLAVE, and on the other ports act as a MASTER to send PTP packets to
downstream devices.
3. Best Master Clock algorithm: This is a set of agreed rules to determine who the best master
is. It comprises of a Priority 1, which is a user configurable number. The master with the highest
Priority 1 is always the master. If all masters have the same Priority 1, then the clock quality is
looked at. This is a combination of reference type and distance from the reference. It is encoded
as a number based on ranges. If all the Priority 1s and clock qualities are the same, then it looks
at Priority 2. If Priority 1, clock quality, and Priority 2 are all the same then the master with the
lowest MAC address is the best master.
Master mode should be set as appropriate. Annex J will give slower rates of sync and announce
messages. Use SMPTE if the slaves require higher packet rates.
DSCP is the PTP Differentiated Services Code Point value. Note that only 16, 18, 20, 24, 32,
24, 28, 40, 48, 52, 54, and 56 should be used. Other values are available for user defined systems.
The range is 0 to 63. It is used to tell the network to give a preference to this type of packet. Usually
this should be set to 56.
Sync rate should be set up based on the slave device requirements. It is good practice to have it
set at the same rate as all the other potential MASTERS.
Announce rate and timeout should be based on the changeover requirements. The timeout
multiplied by the announce rate gives the time the 5601MSC will go before becoming a MASTER when
the current MASTER stops sending announce messages for any reason. Good practice is to have them
set the same as all the other potential MASTERS.
Priority 1 is the first item in the BMC algorithm. It is usually set the same as all the other
potential MASTERS, but may be set lower to force this unit to become a MASTER, or lower to make
sure it is the last MASTER to be chosen.
Clock quality is the second item in the BMC algorithm. It is determined by reference type and
lock, and is not user settable.
Priority 2 is the third item in the BMC algorithm. It can be set higher or lower than other
MASTERS if there is a preference of MASTERS, given all other items are the same. If there is no
preference, set this to the same as the other potential MASTERS.
Domain must be set the same as all other MASTERS and SLAVES in the system. Any will only
look at packets from other devices on the same domain.
GMP enable is used to add a TLV to the announce message. It should only be enabled if there
is an Evertz GMP product in use. The Evertz product will get NTSC or PAL sync from this 5601MSC. It
should be set to the channel of sync that is providing this sync source. Note that the GMP must be
connected to this 5601MSC via an ordinary switch, or a transparent switch. It will not work through a
boundary switch.
There are three main types of SNMP messages. An SNMP Get Request is sent from a client to a
device and is used to read a value from the device. An SNMP Set Request is sent from a client to a
device and is used to change a value on the device. An SNMP Trap is sent from a device to a logging
client whenever a certain event takes place. Traps are usually sent in order to notify the client that an
error or other event has occurred on the device that requires attention.
Evertz offers VistaLINK® Pro, a powerful software suite for SNMP monitoring and control suitable for
management of both small and large systems. The VistaLINK® Pro client is a powerful SNMP client that
is offered as a free download from the Evertz website (www.evertz.com). It can be used for monitoring
and configuring Evertz gear. The full version of VistaLINK® provides a server application for centralized
alarm management, which monitors, reports, and logs all incoming trap events and dispatches alerts to
all the VistaLINK® clients connected to the server. Advanced scripting, customizable graphical user
interfaces, and more can be created for advanced automation and control purposes.
Device configuration through the VistaLINK® Pro client can be performed on an individual or multi-unit
basis. The configuration of devices can be managed using simple copy and paste functions, which
reduces the time required to configure each unit separately. VistaLINK® allows the user to configure all
devices on the network from a central station using simple visual controls and receive feedback that the
configuration has been successfully carried out.
All SNMP functionality in the 5601MSC is disabled by default. Refer to sections 4.5.9.3 and 4.5.9.3.4 for
information on enabling the SNMP related features in the 5601MSC. The SNMP feature can also be set
to Status Only mode whereby the configuration of the 5601MSC may be remotely monitored but not
altered in any way. The SNMP service runs on both the CONTROL and TIME Ethernet ports.
To see which version of the JAR is being used, open the VistaLINK® Pro client and select the “Help”
menu. Choose the “Version Information…” menu item.
In the Version Information dialog window, all of the JAR files that are contained within the VistaLINK®
Pro client are listed on the left. Scroll down the list to the 5601MSC. Once selected, the product version
is displayed. In the example above, the 5601MSC JAR file version 23 is being used. If the 5601MSC
does not appear in the list, then VistaLINK® will have to be updated.
To update the VistaLINK® Pro server, activate the “Help” menu then select the “Apply Update…” menu
item. In the next pop-up menu, choose “Product…”. Browse to the folder containing the JAR update and
select the VLProProd_MSC5601.JAR file.
Figure 4-11: Updating the VistaLINK® Pro Server with a new JAR file
Once updated a message will appear stating that the server software must be restarted before the
update can be applied. The restart can be performed at any convenient time by closing and re-opening
the server application. Note that when the server is restarted it will force any clients that are currently
connected to terminate.
Once the server application has been restarted, any client that connects to it will receive the JAR
update automatically. This will be indicated by a message stating that the product information has been
updated during the initialization of the client software.
Once the JAR file has been successfully copied, it may be required to find and delete the
“VistaLinkAgentStandaloneInfo.xml” file from the “config” directory. This file may have the
“hidden” attribute turned on. In a typical installation the file is normally located at “C:\Program
Files\VistaLinkPro\config\”. This file is generated automatically at startup and does not contain
any critical information. Once all the steps have been complete, restart the VistaLINK® standalone client
and the 5601MSC should appear in the Version Information dialog (see Figure 4-9 and Figure 4-10).
Alarms are listed in the order which they were received. The “Cor” column shows which faults have
since corrected or cleared themselves. When an alarm is received, the border of the client will flash red,
as will the device icon under the navigation tree. When the fault is cleared, the flashing will change to a
green color. To clear the fault, it must be acknowledged by clicking the button in the “Ack” column.
The configuration view has multiple tabs at the top. Each tab contains configuration items for a different
section of the 5601MSC. The tabs are listed below, with a summary defining which subsection of the
5601MSC is monitored or controlled.
Changing a setting is accomplished by clicking on the desired item and selecting a different setting.
Press the green Apply button at the top to send the changes to the 5601MSC. For making live changes,
Dynamic Apply can be turned on by clicking on the red Apply button. When Dynamic Apply is turned on,
any change made will be immediately sent to the 5601MSC. This is useful when adjusting phase, for
example.
Once the desired changes have been made, press the refresh button to refresh the configuration
screen by pulling the settings from the 5601MSC.
5. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
5.1. SPECIFICATIONS
5.1.1. Analog Sync Outputs
Output Standards:
Black Burst: SMPTE ST 170 (NTSC-M), ITU-R BT.1700-1 (PAL-B)
Bi-Level: 480p (SMPTE 293M), 576p (ITU-R BT.1358), Slo-Pal 625i/48, 625i/47.95
HD Tri-Level: SMPTE ST 274 (1080i/59.94, 1080i/60, 1080i/50, 1080p/59.94, 1080p/60,
1080p/50, 1080p/25, 1080p/30, 1080p/29.97, 1080p/24, 1080p/24sF,
1080p/23.98, 1080p/23.98sF)
SMPTE ST 296 (720p/24, 720p/30, 720p/50, 720p/59.94, 720p/60)
Pulse Signals: PAL color frame, 1Hz pulse, 1/1.001Hz pulse, 6/1.001Hz pulse
CW Signals: 5MHz, 10MHz, NTSC-M Subcarrier, PAL-B Subcarrier
Wordclock: 48kHz Wordclock
Connectors: 8 BNC per IEC 61169-8 Annex A
Number of Outputs: 8
Output Impedance: 75Ω
Signal Level:
Black Burst: Sync level –300mV ± 5mV (PAL-B, 75Ω terminated)
HD Tri-Level: -300mV to +300mV ± 5mV (75Ω terminated)
CW Signals: 2 selections: +/-1V or +/-2V (unterminated)
Pulse Signals: 3 selections: 5V CMOS, +/-2V bi-level, +2/0/-2V tri-level (unterminated)
Wordclock: 2 selections: 5V CMOS, +/-2V (unterminated)
Wordclock Rise Time: < 35ns
10MHz SFDR: > 50dBc
DC Offset: < 50mV (except when 5V CMOS level is selected)
Return Loss: >40dB to 10MHz
SNR: >75dBrms
Freerun Stability: Narrow ±10ppb
Wide ±25ppm
Level: RS232
Baud Rate: 115200 baud
Format: 8 data bits, no parity, 2 stop bits
5.1.3.3. Ethernet:
Network Type: Fast Ethernet 100 Base-TX IEEE 802.3u standard for 100 Mbps
baseband CSMA/CD local area network
Ethernet 10 Base-T IEEE 802.3 standard for 10 Mbps baseband
CSMA/CD local area network
Connector: RJ-45
Function:
CONTROL Port: NTP server, NTP broadcasts, and SNMP VistaLINK® Control
TIME Port: NTP server and SNMP (low traffic, low latency network)
NTP Standard: RFC-1305 compliant, broadcast and server mode support
SNMP Standard: SNMP v1 compliant (RFC-1157, RFC-1213)
5.1.5. DARS & AES Test Generator Outputs (SDTG, HDTG, or 3GTG options)
Standard:
Unbalanced: SMPTE 276M Single ended AES (24 bits)
Balanced: AES3-1992 (24 bits)
Number of Outputs:
DARS: 1 unbalanced, 1 balanced
AES Test Gen: 2 unbalanced, 2 balanced
Connector:
Unbalanced: BNC per IEC 61169-8 Annex A
Balanced: Removable Terminal Strip
Sampling Rate: 48kHz
Impedance:
Unbalanced: 75Ω unbalanced
Balanced: 110Ω balanced
Signalling:
Unbalanced Amplitude: 1Vp-p ± 10% (into 75Ω)
Unbalanced Rise/Fall: 30ns to 44ns (10% to 90%)
Unbalanced DC Offset: 0V ± 50mV
Balanced Amplitude: 4Vp-p ± 10% (into 110Ω)
Balanced Rise/Fall: 5ns to 30ns
Unbalanced Return Loss: > 25dB 100kHz to 6MHz
AES Tones: Menu selectable
5.1.7. Analog Composite Video Test Signal Generators (SDTG, HDTG, or 3GTG options)
Standard: SMPTE ST 170 (NTSC-M), ITU-R BT.1700-1 (PAL-B)
Number of Outputs: 2 individual test generators with 1 output each
Connector: BNC per IEC 61169-8 Annex A
White Level (PAL-B): 700mV ± 5mV
Sync Level (PAL-B): -300mV ± 5mV
DC Offset: < 50mV
Chroma to Luma Delay: < ± 3ns
Chroma to Luma Gain: 100.0% ± 0.5%
Differential Gain: < 0.50%
Differential Phase: < 0.50º
Frequency Response: ripple < 0.30dB to 5.8MHz
SCH Phase: 0º ± 1.0º
Output Impedance: 75Ω
Return Loss: > 30dB to 10MHz
SNR: > 75dB(RMS)
5.1.14. Compliance
Safety: ETL Listed, complies with EU low voltage directive
EMI/RFI: Complies with FCC Part 15 Class A regulations
Complies with EU EMC directive
CE Marked
ROHs: Complies with EU ROHs directive
• PC with available communications port. The communication speed is 115200 baud, therefore a
PC with a COM port built into the motherboard is recommended.
• “Straight-thru” serial extension cable (DB9 female to DB9 male) or (DB25 female to DB9 male).
• Terminal program that is capable of XModem file transfer protocol such as HyperTerminal.
• New firmware supplied by Evertz.
1. Connect the serial cable to the COM DB9 connector on the rear of the 5601MSC.
2. Connect the other end of the serial cable to the RS-232 COM port on the PC.
3. Start the terminal program.
4. Configure the port settings of the terminal program as follows:
Baud 115200
Parity no
Data bits 8
Stop bits 2
Flow Control None
5. In the terminal program window, press the ENTER key several times and you should see a “>”
prompt appear with each key press. This verifies that the PC is communicating properly with the
5601MSC.
CAUTION: While the 5601MSC is in upgrade mode, all time outputs will
stop running (VITC, LTC) and the Ethernet ports will not function (SNMP,
NTP). When the unit reboots after new firmware has been sent, all outputs
will experience a shutdown for about 10 seconds. Be very sure that this
will have no effect on your system before continuing with the upgrade
procedure.
2. Send the new firmware .bin file using the XModem protocol (checksum mode). The file transfer
will take about 10-15 minutes depending on the speed of the PC.
3. When the transfer has completed, you should see a message stating “UPLOAD OK”. If for some
reason the transfer aborted or was cancelled accidentally you may see messages stating
“UPLOAD FAILED” or “NO PROGRAM”. In this case, enter the command “upgrade” and press
enter. Press “Y” to upload flash and resend the firmware .bin file using XModem.
4. On a successful upload, the unit should reboot automatically. If it does not, either power-cycle
the unit or enter the “boot” command. The unit will become operational after about 30 seconds
and the front panel becomes active again.
To use this feature from a DOS command or Unix, enter ftp IP; where IP is the IP address of the
5601MSC, for example “ftp 192.168.192.175”. When promted to enter the user and password take the
following steps: for User press enter, and for Password use the password of the 5601MSC (Note: the
default is 5601). Either of the Ethernet ports may be used for FTP.
The following are commands to work with the FTP feature: dir, send, get, delete.
To send the application, the ftp must be enabled. To do this enter GENERAL, then enter Firmware,
then enter Enable FTP. This will enable sending files to the 5601MSC for 15 minutes.
To send the application, enter send filename a:\5601MSC.bin. Where filename is the name of the file in
the computer, for example send 5601MSC_2v5b4.bin A:\5601MSC.bin. It is recommended to use the
hash command if in DOS command, to show activity. It will take about 6 seconds to send the
application. After it has been sent, enter bye to exit ftp.
At this time, the 5601MSC will store the downloaded file into its flash memory, and reboot. It will take
about 3 minutes to store the application. During this time, DO NOT TURN OFF THE POWER TO THE
5601MSC. If power is interrupted, the code will have to be reloaded via the com port. Progress can be
seen on the front panel.
CAUTION: If the unit is fitted with dual power supplies, make sure that
power is removed from both supplies before performing any work on the
unit. There is no power switch so the power cords must be unplugged.
CAUTION: For continued protection against the risk of fire, replace only
with the same type and rating of fuse.
Each power supply module contains a fuse. The fan module does not have a fuse. Remove the front
panel to gain access to the mounting screw on the front of the power supply module. Unscrew the
Phillips screw and remove the module by pulling on the handle. The fuse is located at the rear of the
supply behind the rear connector and fan. Pull out the blown fuse being careful not to bend or damage
the diode and place a fuse of the correct value in its place. Use a slow-blow (time delay) 5x20mm fuse
rated for 250 Volts with a current rating of 1 Amp. Carefully reinsert the module, checking to make sure
the diode doesn’t impact the chassis. Secure the power supply module using the Philips mounting
screw and replace the front panel.
Before attempting to change the battery remove power from the 5601MSC.
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type.
5.3.2.1. Safety Guidelines and Precautions Concerning the Use of 3V Lithium Batteries
Please observe the following warnings strictly. If misused, the batteries may explode or leak, causing
injury or damage to the equipment.
• The batteries must be inserted into the equipment with the correct polarity (+ and -).
• Do not attempt to revive used batteries by heating, charging or other means.
• Do not dispose of batteries in fire. Do not dismantle batteries.
• Do not short circuit batteries.
• Do not expose batteries to high temperatures, moisture or direct sunlight.
• Do not place batteries on a conductive surface (anti-static work mat, packaging bag or form
trays) as it can cause the battery to short.
5.3.3.1. Intermittent Errors on Devices Connected to the SDI Test Generator Outputs (SD/HD/3G)
Errors are being reported on the SDI test generator outputs such as CRC or EDH errors, which possibly
manifest as flicking in the video. They may also manifest as loss of video lock:
1. Check that highdrive is disabled (see section 0). Highdrive must only be enabled when the
5601MSC is connected to a 5601ACO2 automatic changeover unit. In all other cases highdrive
should be turned off. The higher amplitude SDI output can cause problems with equipment not
designed to handle it and may cause problems from occasional errors to complete loss of lock in
such devices.
2. If the unit is configured to lock to video or 10MHz and the Genlock Range control is set to Wide
mode, verify that the unit is locked to a stable reference. See section 2.2.3. The Wide oscillator
is capable of locking or freerunning at frequencies beyond ±10ppm from nominal. This may
cause problems with receivers on some equipment.
1. This indicates no communication with the GPS head. This could indicate a bad cable. Check
that all connections are secure. Check the wiring of the GPS antenna cable (see section 3.5.2).
The GPS head may not be getting +12V power from the 5601MSC, or the RS422 Tx and Rx
pins are miswired. Verify that none of the wires are pinched or broken inside the DB9 backshell.
5.3.3.2.2. GPS Receiver is Reporting Good Status, but the 5601MSC Does Not Fully Lock
The 5601MSC is reporting in the Lock Status screen a low lock progress that never goes higher than
50%.
1. This indicates good RS422 communication with the GPS receiver, but a possible problem in the
1pps signal pins. If an extension cable is being used, check that the cable is not damaged, of
good quality, and is wired correctly.
2. If the unit is in Slow lock mode, the unit could be correcting for a shift in the reference. This can
happen if the GPS lock has been lost for a prolonged period of time. A manual jam to the
frequency reference may be required. Refer to section 2.2.4 for more information.
2. At any time there should be at least four satellites in the sky with the usual number being 8
satellites. The GPS receiver however, rejects satellite signals that may introduce error into the
timing calculations. Satellites that are at too low of an elevation (<10º) are ignored. Satellites
that have a poor Signal-to-Noise ratio are also rejected. The mounting location of the antenna
must provide the clearest, and widest view of the sky with no large structures nearby that may
cause multipath interference (reflections) and no high power transmitters nearby.
3. During poor weather conditions the number of acceptable satellite signals may decrease. This
can be exacerbated by a poor mounting location. During severe weather conditions it is normal
for the number to decrease. If the number of satellites falls below three in fair conditions such as
overcast skies or slight drizzle then the mounting location should be reviewed.
1. Check and make sure the front panel is not locked. This is usually indicated by the PANEL
LOCK button being illuminated. When the front panel is locked, only the STATUS menu will be
functional. In order to unlock the panel, hold down the SELECT button while pressing the
PANEL LOCK button (see section 4.1.3).
5.3.3.3.2. The LCD Displays are not Working or the Buttons are not Illuminating When Pressed
1. Check that the front panel has been securely attached to the unit. It must be pushed in
completely so that the top and bottom copper gaskets are no longer visible. If the panel is
attached properly but still not working, a panel reset can be performed by pressing the PANEL
LOCK and HELP buttons simultaneously.
2. It is also possible that a menu item has been restricted. Refer to section 4.5.9.4 for information
on menu restrictions. The menu restrictions are configured through the password-protected
engineering menu.
2. If the password has been set accidentally to an unknown value, try entering 0. If that does not
work, contact Evertz customer support for a password recovery procedure.
5.3.3.3.5. When a Menu Item is Changed it Reverts Back After Several Seconds
If the 5601MSC has been configured with Syncro enabled in slave mode, the unit will attempt to pull
settings from a master 5601MSC connected through a 5601ACO2 automatic changeover unit. This will
prevent the user from making any changes in the OUTPUT root menu. Any changes will revert back to
value that has been set on the master unit after a couple seconds. If the unit is not connected to a
5601ACO2 or syncro operation is not desired, syncro should be disabled. See section 3.4 for more
information on configuring syncro.
2. Check that the IP settings are correct for your network’s addressing scheme.
3. Attempt to ping the 5601MSC from the computer that is running VistaLINK® Pro. Open a
command prompt window. Enter the command “ping X.X.X.X”, substituting the IP address of
the 5601MSC for the X.X.X.X. If you see the message “Request timed out” this usually means
there is some type of network configuration error.
4. Check that the computer is configured with a compatible IP scheme. In the command prompt
enter “ipconfig” to see the IP settings of the network card(s). The 5601MSC must be located
on the same subnet in order to respond to ping requests. Contact your network administrator for
assistance or double-check the IP settings of the 5601MSC control port.
5. Once the ping test has been successful, check that the SNMP has been enabled on the
5601MSC. Refer to section 4.5.9.3.1. The SNMP is enabled in the password-protected
engineering menu off the GENERAL root menu. Set the SNMP ctl menu item to SNMP status or
SNMP on. The SNMP status setting only allows SNMP get commands and does not allow
SNMP set commands. Once SNMP has been enabled, refresh the Navigation Tree, if using the
VistaLINK® Pro client. The 5601MSC should be discovered and listed by its IP address.
6. If the 5601MSC is not discovered, attempt to add it manually to the tree. Right-click on the
Hardware item in the Navigation Tree or go the Tree menu. Select Add/Update Agent. Enter the
IP address of the 5601MSC and click OK. The IP address should show up in the Navigation
Tree. If it shows up as an unclassified agent ( ), this means that the VistaLINK® Pro
software must be updated with the latest “VLProProd_MSC5601.JAR” file that is available to
download from the Evertz website. See the SNMP section 4.6.1 for information on performing a
JAR file update. If the device could not be contacted it will show up in grey text as either
or and further troubleshooting is required.
7. If SNMP is still not working, verify that the community strings that the VistaLINK® Pro client is
using match those that have been set on the 5601MSC. See section 4.5.9.3.2 for information on
setting the community strings on the 5601MSC. The Read community string is normally set to
“public” (lower-case letters). The Write community string is normally set to “private” (lower-case
letters). In the VistaLINK® Pro client, these strings are set by going to the File menu and
accessing Discovery Settings.
8. If the community strings on the 5601MSC match those on the VistaLINK® Pro client, check to
see if there is an IP address conflict between the 5601MSC and another device on the network.
Perform another ping test to the 5601MSC and then run the command “arp –a”. Scan the ARP
table and find the IP address assigned to the 5601MSC and verify that the MAC address
(physical address) displayed beside it matches the MAC address shown on the ControlEthernet
status screen. If a different MAC address is shown, then the computer is actually communicating
with another device on the network that is configured with the same IP address as the
5601MSC.
9. If further troubleshooting is required, it may be useful to download the NET-SNMP tool set
(www.net-snmp.org). These are command-line utilities that can be used to diagnose problems
with SNMP. For example, executing “snmpwalk –v 1 –c public 172.21.1.56” should contact a
5601MSC at 172.21.1.56 and display a list of the basic SNMP objects. Possible sources of
problems could be network settings on the SNMP client computer, firewall restrictions, or IP
routing configuration problems (if the 5601MSC is located on a different subnet).
2. Check that the desired trap events have been enabled. The 5601MSC can send traps based on
several events. In order for a trap to be sent, one or more trap events must be enabled. See
section 4.5.9.3.3.
3. Restart the VistaLINK® Pro server and observe the server log. Pay attention to any error with the
logging system or trap listening. All SNMP traps are sent using UDP to port 162. Only one
program can be listening on this port at a time. If another program has previously opened port
162, this will block the VistaLINK® Pro server from accessing that port. Open a command
prompt window and enter the command “netstat –a –b –n –p udp”. This will list all UDP
ports open by all programs on the computer. The command may take a while to fully complete.
Look for the line that indicates port 162. It should show that a “javaw” process (VistaLINK®) has
port 162 open (see example below). If another program has captured the port it must be
terminated before VistaLINK® Pro can receive traps.
Figure 5-1 : Example of the VistaLINK(R) Pro Server Sucessfully Binding Port 162
If the VistaLINK® Pro server or other SNMP trap logging software is still not receiving traps, check that
the broadcast address has been set properly on the 5601MSC. If the logging computer is on a different
subnet than the 5601MSC you may need to contact your network administrator to allow SNMP trap
broadcasts to be routed to the logging computer.
2. If the 5601MSC has reported 100% lock to the reference but is not in phase with the reference,
check that the Global Phase has not been enabled. The Global Phase settings shift the phase of
most outputs by a specified amount of time. See section 2.1.5 for more information on the
Global Phase controls.