Formal Letter
Formal Letter
Formal Letter
Written letters are a very important type of writing. Make sure you have a clear and consistent style
and sense of character in the letter. Make sure you write appropriately to audience
Paragraph 1: Introduction
(Why are you writing? Give the general aim and minimum information only, e.g. to complain, apply,
request, disagree, and an indication of what you are responding to e.g. a recent holiday or a letter in
last week’s newspaper.)
(Give previous history of event or your background or experience. Say what happened exactly if you
are making a complaint, or focus directly on the text you are arguing with. This section should include
specific data such as names, dates, facts and details.)
(Give further support to your claim or request. Summarise the current situation and
why you should be given consideration e.g. other problems which occurred with your holiday
accommodation, how well you fulfil the job requirements)
(Say what you wish to happen next e.g. that you look forward to being called for interview or expect
to receive some compensation as soon as possible. Suggest, firmly but politely, what may happen if
you do not receive a response to a complaint.)
· If the letter begins with ‘Dear Madam’ or ‘Dear Sir’, it should end with ‘Yours
faithfully’.
· If the letter begins with somebody’s name, for example ‘Dear Mr. Robert’, it should
Success Criteria:
-Clear Structure with topic sentences
-Think about the audience (this will affect the language you choose)
-Think about the purpose (this will affect your language - e.g. if you are asked to PERSUADE then
use PERFECT techniques).
-Varied punctuation
-Different sentence types
-Use formal style
-Don’t use contractions
-Avoid using colloquial words/expressions
-Avoid imperative voice (use Please refer to.….)( don’t use remember for in Longer and more
complex sentences are preferred (short simple sentences reflects poorly on the writer)stance
-Avoid using abbreviated words (use full versions – like photograph, television, etc.)