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FPX4030 WilsonChelsea Assessment1 1

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ASSESSMENT 1 1

Assessment 1: Locating Credible Databases and Research

Chelsea Wilson

Capella University

NURS-FPX4030: Making Evidence-Based Decisions

Melissa Lund

July 20, 2023


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Locating Credible Databases and Research

As a senior nurse at a teaching facility, recognizing the issue of pressure ulcers is crucial.

A new nurse experienced this issue and since nursing encourages the use of evidence-based

practice in problem-solving and decision-making, it is important to provide ways of accessing

information. Pressure ulcers affect a number of patients who remain in the same position for

extended periods without changing or shifting positions. Patients that are mostly bedridden may

experience pressure ulcers on bony prominences where their skin I in direct contact with

supporting surfaces such as heels, hips, ankles, and the back of their heads (Amos et al., 2021).

Through evidence-based practice, nurses can learn how to help their patients manage pain and

improve their overall care delivery.

This paper considers the scenario of a new nurse who is experiencing difficulties in

helping patients manage pressure ulcers. The nurse is less conversant with evidence-based

practice in relation to the issue of pressure ulcers. The paper also identifies communication

strategies that new nurses can use to research and diagnose their patients.

Communication Strategies

Competent mentoring is essential for encouraging newly trained nurses to participate in

research. The necessary information can be conveyed and confidence can be built up in

implementing evidence-based procedures for pressure ulcer prevention through structured

mentorship sessions, frequent discussions, and video-based modules. When engaging in

impromptu conversations with nurses to answer questions and offer helpful criticism, senior

nurses ought to demonstrate empathy, respect, and patience. They should also create an

environment that promotes dialogue and active learning. Case studies and success stories can be

used to demonstrate the value of evidence-based methods in the prevention of pressure ulcers
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during educational sessions, inspiring the nurse to get involved in research (Holm, Karlsson, &

Dreyer, 2021).

Best Places to Research

Conducting comprehensive research is vital to addressing issues related to pressure ulcers

within the nursing context. To ensure accuracy and reliability, it is essential to access suitable

resources that provide pertinent information. To access credible sources for pressure ulcer

prevention research, nurses can follow the CRAAP test criteria (Currency, Relevance, Authority,

Accuracy, and Purpose). Practicing nurses have found the best EBP-oriented research

experiences in healthcare settings and clinical trials (Martiniuk et al., 2022). The hospital or

university library is an excellent resource to find evidence-based literature. Hospital policy

manuals and guidelines are valuable sources for guidelines tailored to the specific institution's

practices. These places often have information that is relevant to any issue that nurses might be

experiencing in their line of work.

Identification of Five Sources of Evidence

The five sources of evidence relating to the issue of pressure ulcers include academic

databases, professional organization websites, government health agencies, peer-reviewed

journals, and clinical expertise from healthcare professionals. Academic databases such as

PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus are excellent sources for accessing scholarly articles, journals,

systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and clinical trials relevant to pressure ulcer management.

These repositories collate evidence-based literature produced by experts in the field. Visiting

websites of professional organizations like The National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel

(NPUAP), Wound Ostomy Continence Nurses Society (WOCN), or International Association for

Prevention of Complications in Aesthetic Medicine (IAPCAM) can be beneficial when searching


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for guidelines, protocols/standards-of-care documents specific to managing pressure ulcers.

Government health agencies at local or national levels often publish reports regarding healthcare-

associated conditions including pressure ulcers - examples include the Centers for Disease

Control & Prevention (CDC) or World Health Organization (WHO). These sites offer up-to-date

statistics/research findings along with prevention strategies implemented worldwide. Accessing

respected peer-reviewed journals specializing in wound care nursing can furnish a wealth of

current studies focused solely on preventing/treating pressure ulcers effectively within different

populations/settings. Moreover, engaging colleagues who possess extensive experience dealing

with similar cases allows valuable insight into real-life scenarios providing practical

tips/solutions based on their expertise. As nurse mentors have hands-on knowledge they may

also recommend specialized books/pages from renowned authors.

Conclusion

By fostering a culture of continuous learning and evidence-based practice, and guiding

newly trained nurses to credible sources for pressure ulcer prevention research, patient outcomes

and promotion of patient safety in the context of pressure ulcer prevention for bedridden patients

can be enhanced. Encouraging effective communication and collaboration will empower nurses

to provide high-quality care and effectively implement evidence-based practices, ensuring the

best possible outcomes for patients suffering from pressure ulcers. Through comprehensive

mentorship and access to credible sources, newly trained nurses will develop the confidence and

competence necessary to excel in pressure ulcer prevention and deliver patient-centered care.
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References

Amos, W. B., Hassan, M., Chen, W., McInnes, M. D. F., & Fergusson, D. A. (2021). Effects of

implementing Pressure Ulcer Prevention Practice Guidelines (PUPPG) in the prevention

of pressure ulcers among hospitalized elderly patients: a systematic review

protocol. BMJ Open, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043042

Holm, A., Karlsson, V., & Dreyer, P. (2021). Nurses’ experiences of serving as a communication

guide and supporting the implementation of a communication intervention in the

intensive care unit. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-

being, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2021.1971598

Martiniuk, A., Challinor, J., Arora, R. S., Sri, A. H., & Lam, C. (2022). Digital solutions to

facilitate education, training, and professional support for pediatric oncology and other

health professionals in rural and other low-resource settings. Health Education, 122(2),

232-259. https://doi.org/10.1108/HE-02-2021-0035

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