Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Steel and Timber Design 3

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Steel and Timber Design

Module 3
NSCP Design of Tensile bolted members

NSCP 2010/2015 1. Refer to the bolted lap splice connection


Section 504 shown. The main plate with thickness t1= 16
mm is to carry "P KN of axial load.
TENSILE STRENGTH

1. For tensile yielding in the gross section:


𝑃𝑛 = 𝐹𝑦𝐴𝑔
ϕ = 0.90 (LRFD) Ω = 1.67 (ASD)

2. For tensile rupture in the net section:


𝑃𝑛 = 𝐹𝑢𝐴𝑒
ϕ = 0.75 (LRFD) Ω = 2.00 (ASD)

EFFECTIVE NET AREA


The effective area of tension members shall Given:
be determined as follows: Spacing, s1, s2, & s3 = 50 mm
𝐴𝑒 = 𝐴𝑛𝑈 Spacing, s4 = 80 mm
w/r: 𝑈 = Shear lag factor. Thickness, t1 = 16 mm
If the nominal diameter of the hole is given, Thickness, t2 = 8 mm
we add 2 mm (2010/2015) to get the fy = 248MPa
effective/standard hole diameter. Fu = 400 MPa
Standard bolt diameter = 22 mm
BLOCK SHEAR STRENGTH Standard bolt hole diameter = 25 mm
𝑅𝑛 = 0.6 𝐹𝑢𝐴𝑛𝑣 + 𝑈𝑏𝑠𝐹𝑢𝐴𝑛𝑡 ≤ 0.6𝐹𝑦𝐴𝑔𝑣 +
𝑈𝑏𝑠𝐹𝑢𝐴𝑛𝑡 Allowable Stresses
ϕ = 0.75 (LRFD) Ω = 2.00 (ASD) Tensile rupture, Ft = 0.5Fu
Shear rupture, Fv = 0.3Fu
TENSION MEMBERS WITH STAGGERED Bearing on the plate, Fb = 1.2Fu
HOLES Cochrane’s Formula: 𝒔2⁄𝟒g Shearing on the bolts, Fvb = 128 MPa

a. Evaluate the ultimate load based on


gross area yielding in kN.
b. Evaluate the ultimate load based on net
area rupture in KN.
c. Evaluate the ultimate load based on block
shear, in kN.
Steel and Timber Design
Module 3
NSCP Design of Tensile bolted members

Bolt diameter = 18 mm; Fy = 250 MPa; Fu = A 20 mm thick plate (Fy = 250 MPa, Fu =
400 MPa; Nominal bolt hole diameter = 20 415 MPa), has 20 mm hominal bolt holes.
mm. Using ASD and LRFD (NSCP 2015), the
following apply:
For tensile yielding on gross section:
Pn=FyAg
Ø= 0.90 (LRFD); 𝛀= 1.67 (ASD)
For tensile rupture in the net section:
Pn FuAe
Ø=0.75 (LRFD); 𝛀 = 2.00 (ASD)

a. Determine the bearing capacity of the


connection using LRFD NSCP 2015.
b. Determine the block shear capacity using
ASD NSCP 2015.

From the figure shown, determine the


maximum tensile force that the member
could carry if the allowable tensile stress is
140 MPa. Rivet diameter is 20mm. Rivet
hole = 23mm. Thickness - 12mm, Width -
350mm. Determine the tension-yielding capacity and
tension rupture capacity of the connection.
Steel and Timber Design
Module 3
NSCP Design of Tensile bolted members

From the figure shown is an L 150 * 100 * 6


connected to a larger angular barAssume
that the tensile force P passes through the
centroid such that there is no eccentricity.
Determine the safe load P that the member
could carry if the allowable tensile stress is
148 MPa. Diameter of bolt = 20mm. The
diameter of the hole = is 22mm.

a. Evaluate the ultimate tensile force that


the member could carry if Fu = 400 MPa.
Use phi = 0.75
b. If the shorter leg of the angle bar is not
connected, determine the nominal tensile
strength. F u =400 tilde MPa.

Two angles are bolted to a 19mm plate with


20mm bolts. All components are grade 36
steel. Assuming that bolt strength and block
shear do not govern, determine the
available tensile strength of the double
angles.

You might also like