CLS/CLC/CLH: English Italiano Français Deutsch Español
CLS/CLC/CLH: English Italiano Français Deutsch Español
CLS/CLC/CLH: English Italiano Français Deutsch Español
CLS/CLC/CLH
131 kW
HS 00
B IS O
9001:2 0
IOM 04 CLS/CLH I N
Code / Codice / Code / Teile-Nr. / Código 035B09043-000
Supersedes and Replaces / Annulla e sostituisce / Annule et remplace / Ersetzt und hebt auf / Anula y
sustituye: N/A / Nulla / Rien / Entfällt / Ninguna
"Notified Body No. 1115 / Organismo Notificato N° 1115 / Organisme Notifié N° 1115 /
Benannte Zertifizierungsstelle Nr.1115 / Organismo Notificado N° 1115 ”
Documento2 7.10.2004 12:16 Pagina 1
Manuale CLS-CLH1 7.2.2005 10:17 Pagina 1
Table of contents
English
Table of contents
1 FOREWORD 5 START-UP
1.1 Introduction 3 5.1 Preliminary check 19
2 SAFETY 6 CONTROL
2.1 Foreword 4 6.1 General information 21
2.5 Precautions against residual risks 5 6.5 Switching the working temperature 23
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Table of contents
9 MAINTENANCE
9.1 General requirements 75
9.4 Compressor 76
9.5 Condenser 76
9.6 Fans 76
9.10 Evaporator 77
10 TROUBLESHOOTING 78
11 SPARE PARTS
11.1 Spare parts list 80
12 DISMANTLING, DEMOLITION
AND SCRAPPING
12.1 Generalities 81
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Foreword
English
1 FOREWORD 1.3 Emergency stop / Normal stop
1.1 Introduction The emergency stop of the unit can be enabled using
the master switch on the control panel (move down
Itelco-Clima units, manufactured to state-of-the-art de- the lever).
sign and implementation standards, ensure top per-
formance, reliability and fitness to any type of air- For a normal stop, press the relevant push-buttons.
conditioning systems.
To restart the appliance, follow the procedure de-
These units are designed for cooling water or gly- tailed in this manual.
coled water (and for water heating in heat pump
models) and are unfit for any purposes other than 1.4 An introduction to the manual
those specified in this manual.
For safety reasons, it is imperative to follow the in-
This manual includes all the information required for structions given in this manual. In case of any dam-
a proper installation of the units, as well as the rele- age caused by non-compliance with these instruc-
vant operating and maintenance instructions. tions, the warranty will immediately become null and
void.
It is therefore recommended to read this manual
carefully before installation or any operation on the Conventions used throughout the manual:
machine. The chiller installation and maintenance
must be carried out by skilled personnel only (where The Danger sign recalls your attention to a
possible, by one of Itelco-Clima’s Authorised Service certain procedure or practice which, if not
Centers). followed, may result in serious damage to
people and property.
The manufacturer may not be held liable for any
damage to people or property caused by improper
installation, start-up and/or improper use of the unit
and/or failure to implement the procedures and in- The Warning sign precedes those proce-
structions included in this manual. dures that, if not followed, may result in seri-
ous damage to the appliance.
1.2 Warranty
These units are delivered complete, tested and ready
for being operated. Any form of warranty will be-
come null and void in the event that the appliance is The Notes contain important observations.
modified without Itelco-Clima’s preliminary written
authorisation.
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Safety
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Safety
English
OPERATOR: means a person authorised by the own- h do not use your hands to check for any pressure
er to do on Itelco-Clima unit all the regulation and drops
control operations expressly described in this manu-
al, that must be strictly complied with, without ex- h use tools in a good state of repair; be sure to have
ceeding the scope of the tasks entrusted to him. understood the instructions before using them
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Safety
h check the proper grounding of the unit before start- h place a warning sign “do not turn on - mainte-
up nance in progress” on the external disconnecting
switch
h check all the electrical connections, the connecting
cables, and in particular the insulation; replace h make sure that on-off remote controls are inhibited
worn or damaged cables
h wear suitable personal protective equipment (hel-
h periodically check the board’s internal wiring met, safety gloves, goggles and shoes etc.)
h do not use cables having an inadequate section or To carry out any measurements or checks which re-
flying connections, even for limited periods of time quire the activation of the machine:
or in an emergency
h work with the electrical board open only for the
Prevention of other residual risks necessary time
h make sure that the connections to the unit conform h close the electrical board as soon as the measure-
to the instructions provided in this manual and on ment or check has been completed
the unit’s panelling
h for outdoor units, do not carry out any operations
h if you have to disassemble a piece, make sure that in the presence of dangerous climatic conditions
it has been properly mounted again before restart- (rain, snow, mist etc.)
ing the unit
The following precautions must be always adopted:
h do not touch the delivery pipes from the compres-
sor, the compressor and any other piping or com- h do not scatter the fluids of the refrigeration circuit
ponent inside the machine before wearing protec- in the surrounding environment
tive gloves
h when replacing an eprom or electronic cards, use
h keep a fire extinguisher fir for electrical appliances always suitable devices (extractor, antistatic
near the machine bracelet, etc.)
h on the units installed indoor, connect the safety h o replace a compressor, the evaporator, the con-
valve of the refrigeration circuit to a piping net- densing coils or any other weighty element, make
work that can channel any overflowing refrigerant sure that the lifting equipment is consistent with the
outside weight to be lifted
h remove and leak of fluid inside and outside the unit h in air units with independent compressor compart-
ment, do not access the fan compartment unless
h collect the waste liquids and dry any oil spillage you have disconnected the machine by the discon-
necting switch on the board and you have placed
h periodically clean the compressor compartment, to a warning sign “do not turn on - maintenance in
remove any fouling progress”
h do not store flammable liquids near the unit h contact Itelco-Clima for any modifications to the re-
h do not disperse the refrigerant and the lubricating frigeration, hydraulic or wiring diagram of the
oil into the environment unit, as well as to its control logics
h weld only empty pipes; do not approach flames or h contact Itelco-Clima if it is necessary to perform
other sources of heat to refrigerant pipes very difficult disassembly and assembly operations
h do not bend/hit pipes containing fluids under pres- h use only original spare parts purchased directly
sure from Itelco-Clima or the official retailers of the com-
panies on the recommended spare parts list
2.6 Precautions during maintenance h contact Itelco-Clima if it is necessary to handle the
operations unit one year after its positioning on site or if you
wish to dismantle it.
Maintenance operations can be carried out by au-
thorised technicians only.
Before performing any maintenance operations:
h disconnect the unit from the mains with the external
disconnecting switch
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Safety
English
2.7 Safety plates
The labels below will be affixed to each unit in the in-
dicated point:
R407C
KEEP LIFT HOOK
ON THIS LINE
Gravity centre - Base
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Safety
881000215/B
ATTENZIONE
INSERIRE LE RESISTENZE DI RISCALDAMENTO OLIO ALMENO
12 ORE PRIMA DI OGNI AVVIAMENTO (SE PREVISTE).
PRIMA DELLA MESSA IN TENSIONE ASSICURARSI CHE LE VITI DEI CIRCUITI
ELETTRICI SIANO SERRATE COMPLETAMENTE.
WARNING
ENERGIZE THE CRANCKCASE HEATER FOR AT LEAST 12
HOURS BEFORE EACH STARTING (IF FITTED).
EIN - INLET
ENTRÉE - ENTRATA
AUS - OUTLET
SORTIE - USCITA
Fitting identification -
Adjacent to fittings
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Safety
English
2.8 Safety regulations
Toxicity Low
Contact with skin If sprayed, the refrigerant is likely to cause frost burns. If absorbed by
the skin, the danger is very limited; it may cause a slight irritation, and
the liquid is degreasing. Unfreeze the affected skin with water. Remove
the contaminated clothes with great care - in the presence of frost
burns, the clothes may stick to the skin. Wash with plenty of warm wa-
ter the affected skin.
In the presence of symptoms such as irritation or blisters, obtain med-
ical attention.
Contact with eyes Vapours do not cause harmful effects. The spraying of refrigerant may
cause frost burns. Wash immediately with a proper solution or with tap
water for at least 10 minutes, and then obtain medical attention.
Ingestion Very unlikely - should something happen, it will cause frost burns.
Do not induce vomiting. Only if the patient is conscious, wash out
mouth with water and give some 250 ml of water to drink. Then, obtain
medical attention.
Inhalation R407C, R134a: remarkable concentrations in the air may have an
anaesthetic effect, up to fainting. The exposure to considerable
amounts may cause irregular heartbeat, up to the sudden death of the
patient. Very high concentrations may result in the risk of asphyxia, due
to the reduction in the oxygen percentage in the atmosphere. Remove
the patient to fresh air and keep warm and at rest.
If necessary, give oxygen. In case of breathing difficulties or arrest, pro-
ceed with artificial respiration. In case of cardiac arrest, proceed with
cardiac massage. Then, obtain medical attention.
Recommendations Semiotics or support therapy is recommended. Cardiac sensitisation
has been observed that, in the presence of circulating catecholamines
such as adrenalin, may cause cardiac arrhythmia and accordingly, in
case of exposure to high concentrations, cardiac arrest.
Prolonged exposure R407C, R134a: a study on the effects of exposure to 50,000 ppm dur-
ing the whole life of rats has identified the development of benign testi-
cle tumour. This situation should therefore be negligible for personnel
exposed to concentrations equal to or lower than professional levels.
Professional levels R407C, R134a: Recommended threshold: 1000 ppm v/v - 8 hours
TWA.
Stability R407C, R134a: Not specified
Conditions to avoid Do not use in the presence of flames, burning surfaces and excess hu-
midity.
Hazardous reactions May react with sodium, potassium, barium and other alkaline metals.
Incompatible substances: magnesium and alloys with magnesium con-
centrations > 2%.
Hazardous decomposition R407C, R134a: Halogen acids produced by thermal decomposition
products and hydrolysis.
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Safety
General precautions Do not inhale concentrated vapours. Their concentration in the atmos-
phere should not exceed the minimum preset values and should be
maintained below the professional threshold. Being more weighty than
the air, the vapour concentrates on the bottom, in narrow areas. There-
fore, the exhaust system must work at low level.
Respiratory system protection If you are in doubt about the concentration in the atmosphere, it is rec-
ommended to wear a respirator approved by an accident-prevention
Authority, of the independent or oxygen type.
Storage Cylinders must be stored in a dry and fresh place, free from any fire
hazard, far from direct sunlight or other sources of heat, radiators etc.
Keep a temperature below 45°C.
Protective clothing Wear overalls, protective gloves and goggles or a mask.
Accidental release measures It is important to wear protective clothing and a respirator. Stop the
source of the leak, if you can do this without danger. Negligible leaks
can be left evaporating under the sun, providing that the room is well
ventilated. Considerable leaks: ventilate the room. Reduce the leak with
sand, earth or other absorbing substances. Make sure that the liquid
does is not channelled into gutters, sewers or pits where the vapours
are likely to create a stuffy atmosphere.
Disposal The best method is recovery and recycling. If this method is not practi-
cable, dispose according to an approved procedure, that shall ensure
the absorption and neutralization of acids and toxic agents.
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Safety
English
Refrigerant oil data Safety data: Polyolester oil (POE)
Classification Not harmful
Contact with skin May cause slight irritation. Does not require first aid measures. It is rec-
ommended to follow usual personal hygiene measures, including wash-
ing the exposed skin with soap and water several times a day. It is also
recommended to wash your overalls at least once a week.
Contact with eyes Wash thoroughly with a suitable solution or tap water.
Ingestion Seek medical advice immediately.
Inhalation Seek medical advice immediately.
Conditions to avoid Strong oxidising substances, caustic or acid solutions, excess heat.
May corrode some types of paint or rubber.
Protection of the respiratory Use in well ventilated rooms.
system
Protective clothing Always wear protective goggles or a mask. Wearing protective gloves
is not mandatory, but is recommended in case of prolonged exposure
to refrigerant oil.
Accidental release measures It is important to wear protective clothing and, especially, goggles.
Stop the source of the leak. Reduce the leak with absorbing substances
(sand, sawdust or any other absorbing material available on the mar-
ket).
Disposal The refrigerant oil and its waste will be disposed of in an approved in-
cinerator, in conformity with the provisions and the local regulations
applicable to oil waste.
Fire fighting information In the presence of hot liquid or flames, use dry powder, carbon dioxide
or foam. If the leak is not burning, use a water jet to remove any
vapours and to protect the personnel responsible for stopping the leak.
Cylinders The cylinders exposed to a fire will be cooled with water jets in case of
fire.
Fire fighting protective In case of fire, wear an independent respirator.
equipment
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3.1 Inspection
L = Depth
When the unit is delivered, it is recommended to L
check it carefully and to identify any damage oc-
curred during transportation. The goods are shipped
ex-factory, at the buyer’s risk. Check that the delivery
includes all the components listed in the order.
3.2 Lifting
The unit must lifted with cables inserted in the eye-
bolts provided. It is recommended to use a spacer to
prevent the cables from damaging the unit (see the
figure).
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English
For lifting operations, use only tools and
material fit for this purpose, in accordance
with accident-prevention regulations.
3.3 Anchoring
It is not essential to secure the unit to the foundations,
unless in areas where there is a serious risk of earth-
quake, or if the appliance is installed on the top of a
steel frame.
3.4 Storage
When the unit is to be stored before installation,
adopt a few precautions to prevent any damage or
risk of corrosion or wear:
h plug or seal every single opening, such as water
fittings
h do not store the appliance in a room where the
temperature exceeds 50°C for the units using
R407C and, if possible, do not expose to direct
sunlight
h it is recommended to store the unit in a roof where
traffic is minimized, to prevent the risk of acciden-
tal damage
h the unit must not be washed with a steam jet
h take away and leave to the site manager all the
keys providing access to the control board
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Installation
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Installation
English
The capacity of the expansion vessel must
allow for an expansion of at least 2% of the
volume of the fluid in the circuit (evapora-
tor, piping, user circuit and standby tank, if
any). The expansion vessel needs not be
isolated, because no water can circulate in-
side it.
h A flow meter, to disable the appliance when the
water is not circulating.
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Installation
Legends:
GA: Flexible hoses
I: Pressure gauge connection R: Drain cock
S: Gate valve T: Thermometer
Fl: Flow meter F: Filter
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Installation
English
The company in charge of the installation Before connecting the power supply lines,
shall conform to the standards applicable to check that the available voltage value does
outdoor electrical connections. not exceed the range specified in the Elec-
tric Data (Chapter 8).
Itelco-Clima may not be held liable for any damage For 3-phase systems, check also that the unbalance
and/or injury caused by failure to comply with these between the phases does not exceed 2%. To perform
precautions. this check, measure the differences between the volt-
age of each phase couple and their mean value dur-
The unit conforms to EN 60204-1. ing operation. The maximum % value of these differ-
ences (unbalance) must not exceed 2% of the mean
The following connections shall be provided: voltage. If the unbalance is unacceptable, contact
the Energy Distributor to solve this problem.
h A 3-phase and grounding connection for the pow-
er supply circuit. Supplying the unit through a line whose un-
balance exceeds the permissible value will
h The electrical distribution system shall meet the automatically void the warranty.
power absorbed by the appliance.
h The disconnecting and magnetothermal switches
must be sized to control the starting current of the
unit.
h The power supply lines and the insulation devices
must be designed in such a way that every line in-
dependent.
h It is recommended to install differential switches,
to prevent any damage caused by phase drops.
h The fans and compressors are supplied through
contactors controlled from the control panel.
h Each motor is provided with an internal safety
thermal device and external fuses.
h The power supply cables must be inserted into
dedicated openings on the front of the unit, and
the will enter the electrical board through holes
drilled on the bottom of the board.
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Installation
(COMMON)
COMMON
COMPRESSOR 1 ON
COMPRESSOR 2 ON
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Start-up
English
5 START-UP 5.2 Start-up
The unit must be started for the first time by Start-up sequence:
personnel suitably trained by one of Itelco-
Clima’s Authorised Service Centre. Failure h Turn on the master switch (at least 12 hours be-
to meet this requirement will immediately fore).
void the warranty.
h Check that the oil in the compressor has reached
The operations carried out by Itelco-Clima the requested temperature (the minimum tempera-
personnel are limited to the start-up of the ture outside the pan must be approx. 40°C) and
unit, and do not include any other opera- that the auxiliary control circuit is energised.
tion on the plant, such as, for example,
electrical and hydraulic connections etc. All h Check the operation of all the external equipment,
the other operations before start-up, includ- and make sure that the control devices of the plant
ing oil pre-heating for at least 12 hours, are properly calibrated.
must be performed by the Installer.
h Start the pump and check that the water flow is
5.1 Preliminary check correct.
The checks listed below shall be performed before h Set the desired fluid temperature on the control
starting the unit and before the arrival of the person- board.
nel authorised by Itelco-Clima.
h Start the appliance (see Chapter 6).
h Check the section of power supply and grounding
cables; make sure that terminals are tightened and h Check the correct direction of rotation of compres-
check the correct operation of contactors, with the sors. Scroll compressors cannot compress the re-
master switch open. frigerant when they rotate in the opposite direc-
tion. To make sure that they are rotating in the cor-
h Check that any voltage and phase variation in the rect direction, simply check that, just after the start-
power supply does not exceed the prefixed thresh- up of the compressor, the pressure drops on the LP
olds. side and rises on the HP side. Furthermore, if a
scroll compressor rotate in the opposite direction,
h Connect the contacts of the flow meter and the there is a considerable rise in the sound level of
thermal relay of the pump and of the other devices the unit, as well as in a dramatic reduction of cur-
(if any), to terminals 1-2 and 3-4, respectively. rent absorption compared to normal values. In
case of wrong rotation, the scroll compressor can
h Check that the components of the external water be definitely damaged.
circuit (pump, user equipment, filters, power sup-
ply tank and reservoir, if any) have been installed h After about 15 minutes of operation check that
properly, and according to the manufacturer’s in- there are no bubbles, through the sight glass on
structions. the liquid line.
h Check the filling of the hydraulic circuits, and The presence of bubbles may indicate that
make sure that the fluid circulation is correct, with- a part of the refrigerant charge has been re-
out any trace of leaks and air bubbles. If you use leased in one or more points. It is important
ethylene glycol as antifreeze, check that its per- to remove these leaks before proceeding.
centage is correct.
h Check that the direction of rotation of the pumps is h Repeat the start-up procedure after removing the
correct, and that fluids have been circulating for at leaks.
least 12 hours for both pumps. Then, clean the fil-
ters on the suction side of the pumps. h Check the oil level in the compressor’s sight glass.
h Adjust the liquid distribution network in such a way
that the flow rate is within the specified range.
h Check that the water quality is up to the specifica-
tions.
h Check that oil heaters, if any, have been turned on
at least 12 hours before.
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Start-up
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Control
English
6 CONTROL h Antifreeze functions
The standard equipment of the units includes a con- These units are provided with antifreeze protection
trol and monitoring electronic system, which ensures for the chilled fluid. This protection consists of a resis-
the deployment of all control, monitoring and alarm tor in contact wit the refrigerant/fluid heat exchang-
functions of these units. er, which is enabled (also when the unit is off) when
the fluid temperature drops below 5 °C: standard
6.1 General information value for non-glycoled units. The activation of the an-
tifreeze protection causes the safety stop of the in-
The system consists of an electronic card and a pan- volved circuit.
el terminal.
This safety device supplements the action of the dif-
Control functions: ferential safety pressure switch (glycoled). An an-
tifreeze alarm is activated. If the circulating fluid is
h Checking of the heating/cooling capacity of the water, before the beginning of winter it is advisable
unit. to drain the circuit to prevent the icing of the water
h Management of the compressors’ delayed start- inside it.
up.
If the circuit cannot be drained, it is imperative to
h Defrosting (CLH models). deenergise the unit, so as to allow, when necessary,
h Antifreeze protection. the activation of the antifreeze protection.
h Pump control (internal hydronic kit) h Defrosting
6.2 Control system The CLH heat pump units are provided with an auto-
matic defrosting system that prevents the formation of
h Temperature regulation excess ice on the refrigerant/air heat exchanger dur-
ing heat pump operation.
The regulator mounted on the units (COOLING ON-
LY version) is shop-calibrated to check the unit, as a This system, which is part of the electronic control
function of the temperature of the chilled water back system, is of the time /temperature type, and when
from the plant. the temperature measured by a sensor at the inlet of
the coil, once the preset time has expired, drops be-
Its sensor is then installed on the water inlet in the re- low a pre-determined value, switches the operation
frigerant/water heat exchanger, so that it can mea- of the unit from heating to cooling.
sure the plant load.
During the defrosting cycle the compressor works
The only regulation required for the regulator is the normally, but the fans of the external coil remain off.
calibration of the set point, in the +7 to +20 °C The defrosting cycle stops after the coil has been de-
range (the shop calibration is +10 °C). frosted; at this point the unit works in heating made
again.
In case of HEAT PUMP units, the regulator can be
calibrated in the +20 to +47 °C range for heating Both circuits are defrosted at the same time. For safe-
(the shop calibration is +40 °C); as for cooling, refer ty reasons, if the delivery pressure reaches consider-
to the data provided for the cooling only version. able values, fans are started also during defrosting.
If you wish to set the set point of the enter-
ing water temperature to values below +9
°C, consult our Technical Dept. to learn all
the precautions required to obtain the ideal
operation of the appliance. Anyway, con-
sider always the _T between water inlet and
water outlet, so as not to exceed the mini-
mum temperature of the produced water.
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Control
6.3 Display
The display allows to indicate, in particular:
h The temperature of the water entering the machine
in Celsius degrees
h The alarm code, if an alarm has been activated
LED’s:
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Control
English
6.4 Start-up 6.5 Switching the working
temperature
Once you have checked that the electrical connec-
tions are workmanlike, the unit can be started as fol- – Put the machine in Standby (using the MODE key).
lows:
– “Cold only” models :
– Hold down the ON-OFF button for 2 seconds to
turn on the regulator. 1) Press the MODE and ON OFF buttons at the same
time and release them after a second; the “SET”
– If, upon start-up, only the decimal point appears on message will appear.
the screen of the display, the regulator is in stand-
by mode. 2) Repeat step 1); the “Coo” message will appear on
the display.
– “Cooling only” models: 3) Repeat step 1) to display the preset temperature.
h Press the MODE button to restart the machine, the To modify it, use the UP and DOWN arrows.
water return temperature will appear on the dis-
play and the cooling LED will light up. To store the change, press the MODE and ON-OFF
keys at the same time for 5 seconds; the “Coo” mes-
When the compressor LED starts blinking, there is sage will appear on the display.
a demand for cooling capacity, and the timing is
in progress. Repeat this step another time to display the “SET”
h To stop the machine, press the MODE button message, and a third time to go back to normal dis-
again. play.
h When you press the MODE button, you obtain the – “Heat pump” models:
following sequence : h Carry out the operations 1) and 2) as described
Standby or Cooling or Standby above, then press either arrow to display the
“HEA” message.
– “Heat pump” models: h Carry out the operation 3) to switch the program-
h For heat pump operation, follow the same proce- ming to hot, and then go back to normal display.
dure adopted for operation in cooling mode.
h To operate the machine in heat pump mode, press
the MODE button again; the Heating LED will light
up. To stop the machine, press the same button
again.
h When you press the MODE button, you obtain the
following sequence:
Standby or Cooling or Heating or Standby
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Control
Once you have solved the problem that originated Antifreeze alarm
the alarm, reset the alarms by pressing the ON-OFF
button. This alarm is enabled when the temperature of the
fluid leaving the evaporator drops below 4 °C. After
E00 does not close the relay that signals an alarm the activation of this alarm, the control system halts
state (terminals 121-122) the operation of the involved refrigeration circuit.
The reset is manual from he control panel.
High pressure alarm
External interlock alarm
When this alarm is activated, the control system halts
the operation of the involved refrigeration circuit and When this alarm is activated, the control system halts
opens the compressor’s control chain (safety against the operation of the unit. The reset is automatic.
failures). The alarm is reset manually from the control
panel when the pressure switch has been reset auto-
matically.
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General Description
English
7 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
7.1 Introduction other types of fluids, such as, for example, glycoled
water, that can be used in industrial processes.
The CLS/CLH units are water chillers/air - water heat
pumps with hermetic scroll compressors with double The units are fit for outdoor installation on the roof of
refrigeration circuit. a building, or at ground level.
These units are fit for cooling and heating the water The series includes the following variances:
necessary for each air-conditioning application and
Version Description
CLS/CLH Standard (STD) version
CLS/CLH Low Noise (LN) version Chillers/ Heat Pumps with air condensation, working
CLS/CLH Extra Low Noise (ELN) version with the R407C refrigerant (or with R22, on demand, in
CLS/CLH High Pressure Fans (HPF) version extra European countries)
CLS High Temperature (HT) version
Available options:
Options Description
CLS/CLH P Unit provided with hydronic kit, 1 pump
CLS/CLH 2P Unit provided with hydronic kit, 2 pumps
CLS/CLH 1PT Unit provided with hydronic kit, 1 pump and 1 storage tank
CLS/CLH 2PT Unit provided with hydronic kit, 2 pumps and 1 storage tank
CLH EH Heat pump unit, with 1 or 2 pumps + tank with additional resistors
The base and the frame of each unit are made of 7.4 Refrigeration circuits
very thick galvanised sheet, and are secured by
screw and tropicalised steel bolts. All panels can be Each unit has two complete refrigeration circuits, one
disassembled for easy access to internal compo- per each compressor. Each refrigeration circuit in-
nents. cludes: a service valve to fill the unit with refrigerant,
shut-off valves, thermostatic expansion valve, dehy-
All galvanised steel parts are painted with white drating filter, sight glass with humidity indicator, a
polyester resin (RAL 9001), to ensure the resistance differential pressure switch for the water. Condens-
of the unit to corrosion and weather agents over ing unit CLC deriving from CLS and are without
time. evaporator. This units have check valve on suction
line and liquid line, it allows to collect with remote
7.3 Compressors evaporators. Furthermore, each circuit is equipped
with safety devices in accordance with PED
The CLS/CLH units are provided with hermetic scroll 97/23/EC: high and low pressure switches, safety
compressors, with built-in motor protection. valves providing protection in case of fire or malfunc-
tion of compressors.
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General Description
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General Description
English
CLH refrigeration diagram
REFRIGERATION PLANT
HYDRAULIC PLANT (OPTIONAL)
REFRIGERATION PLANT
Safety devices:
A HP Pressure switch
B LP Pressure switch
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General Description
7.9 Accessories
List of available accessories, provided separately, to
be mounted on site by the installer:
Water filter
Filter to be mounted on the suction side of the water
heat exchanger.
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Technical data
English
8 TECHNICAL DATA
8.1 Pressure drops in the evaporator
qP = K · Q2 / 10
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLS STD 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 12.0 17.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 5.0 5.8 6.5 7.1
Pressure drop kPa 26.9 35.7 44.4 54.1
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2" 2"
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2" 2"
Weights
Basic unit kg 972 1060 1195 1230
Unit with single pump kg 1004 1092 1227 1262
Unit with double pump kg 1024 1112 1247 1282
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1424 1602 1737 1772
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1444 1622 1757 1792
Dimensions
Length mm 2760 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1750 1750 1750 1750
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLS LN 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 13.0 17.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 5.0 5.8 6.5 7.1
Pressure drop kPa 26.9 35.7 44.4 54.1
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2" 2"
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2" 2"
Weights
Basic unit kg 972 1060 1195 1230
Unit with single pump kg 1004 1092 1227 1262
Unit with double pump kg 1024 1112 1247 1282
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1424 1602 1737 1772
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1444 1622 1757 1792
Dimensions
Length mm 2760 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLS ELN 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 2 3
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 12.0 17.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 4.7 5.5 6.5 7.1
Pressure drop kPa 23.8 35.7 44.4 54.1
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 984 1080 1215 1250
Unit with single pump kg 1016 1112 1247 1282
Unit with double pump kg 1036 1132 1267 1302
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1436 1622 1757 1792
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1456 1642 1777 1812
Dimensions
Length mm 2760 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLS HPF 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 12.0 17.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 5.0 5.8 6.5 7.1
Pressure drop kPa 26.9 35.7 43.1 51.2
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 972 1060 1195 1230
Unit with single pump kg 1004 1092 1227 1262
Unit with double pump kg 1024 1112 1247 1285
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1424 1602 1737 1772
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1444 1622 1757 1792
Dimensions
Length mm 2760 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLS HT 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 12.0 17.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 5.2 6.0 6.5 7.1
Pressure drop kPa 28.9 38.4 47.8 58.2
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 972 1060 1195 1230
Unit with single pump kg 1004 1092 1227 1262
Unit with double pump kg 1024 1112 1247 1282
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1424 1602 1737 1772
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1444 1622 1757 1792
Dimensions
Length mm 2760 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
(2) STD Version Height 1750 mm
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
(2) STD Version Height 1750 mm
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Technical data
English
CLC ELN 182 202 242 302 352
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuit 2 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 2 2 3
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 50/100 50/100 43-57/100
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Refrigerant connections
Type To be welded
Liquid diameter inch 1/2” 1/2” 5/8” 5/8” 5/8”
Suction diameter inch 7/8” 7/8” 1 5/8” 1 5/8” 1 5/8”
Weights
Shipping weight kg 620 641 772 786 903
Dimensions
Length mm 2100 2100 2100 2100 2760
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLH STD 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 17.0 20.0 22.0 24.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 4.7 5.3 5.8 6.3
Pressure drop kPa 23.6 29.5 35.4 41.8
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 1160 1160 1295 1330
Unit with single pump kg 1192 1192 1327 1362
Unit with double pump kg 1212 1212 1347 1382
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1702 1702 1837 1872
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1722 1722 1857 1892
Dimensions
Length mm 3110 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1750 1750 1750 1750
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
English
CLH LN 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 17.0 20.0 22.0 24.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 4.8 5.4 5.8 6.3
Pressure drop kPa 23.6 29.5 35.4 41.8
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 1160 1160 1295 1330
Unit with single pump kg 1192 1192 1327 1362
Unit with double pump kg 1212 1212 1347 1382
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1702 1702 1837 1872
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1722 1722 1857 1892
Dimensions
Length mm 3110 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
Page 46
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Technical data
English
CLH ELN 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 2 3
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 17.0 20.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 4.4 5.0 5.8 6.3
Pressure drop kPa 21.0 26.3 35.4 41.8
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 1180 1180 1315 1350
Unit with single pump kg 1212 1212 1347 1382
Unit with double pump kg 1232 1232 1367 1402
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1722 1722 1857 1892
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1742 1742 1877 1912
Dimensions
Length mm 3110 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
Page 48
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Technical data
English
CLH HPF 402 502 552 602
Power supply V/ph/Hz 400/3/50
Number of circuits 2 2 2 2
Number of steps 2 2 3 2
Capacity control steps % 50/100 50/100 43-57/100 50/100
Refrigerant
Type R407C
Charge (1) kg 17.0 20.0 18.5 20.0
Compressors
Type Scroll Scroll Scroll Scroll
Number 2 2 2 2
Start-up type Direct
Evaporator
Type Plate type
Number 2 2 2 2
Water flow rate l/s 4.7 5.3 5.8 6.3
Pressure drop kPa 23.6 29.5 35.4 41.8
Minimum water content l 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Condenser
Type Coil type (Al/Cu)
Hydraulic connections
Type Gas threaded male type
Inlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Outlet diameter inch 2” 2” 2” 2”
Weights
Basic unit kg 1160 1160 1295 1330
Unit with single pump kg 1192 1192 1327 1362
Unit with double pump kg 1212 1212 1347 1382
Unit with tank and single pump kg 1702 1702 1837 1872
Unit with tank and double pump kg 1722 1722 1857 1892
Dimensions
Length mm 3110 3110 3110 3110
Width mm 1110 1110 1110 1110
Height mm 1850 1850 1850 1850
(1) Indicative value. Always refer to the value specified on the unit’s label.
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Technical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
English
Unit Electrical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
English
Electrical Data Compressors and pumps
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Technical data
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Technical data
English
Unit Electrical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
English
Unit Electrical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
(1) The dimensioning of the unit’s power cables is the responsibility of the installer, who shall consider: the rating, the maximum working temperature
in the room, the type of insulation and the cable laying, the maximum length of the power supply line.
(2) Data which refer to a single pump.
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Technical data
English
Electrical Data Compressors and pumps
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Technical data
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Technical data
English
CLH with additional resistances
CLH EH Resistors 6 kW 12 kW 16 KW
Power kW 6 12 16
Current A 8.7 17.3 23.1
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Technical data
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1 V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Compressor
Lato side
Compressori Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5).
BASIC UNIT
CLS Weight (kg) Support 1 (A1) Support 2 (A2) Support 3 (A3) Support 4 (A4)
182 STD/LN/HPF/HT 610 211 196 94 109
202 STD/LN/HPF/HT 640 225 208 95 112
242 STD/LN/HPF/HT 764 271 254 111 128
302 STD/LN/HPF/HT 818 284 267 125 142
352 STD/LN/HPF/HT 898 317 297 132 152
402 STD/LN/HPF/HT 972 336 317 150 169
502 STD/LN/HPF/HT 1060 367 346 163 184
552 STD/LN/HPF/HT 1195 414 390 184 207
602 STD/LN/HPF/HT 1230 426 401 189 214
182 ELN 652 220 204 106 122
202 ELN 678 231 215 108 124
242 ELN 806 279 263 124 140
302 ELN 828 288 270 126 144
352 ELN 960 330 311 150 169
402 ELN 984 340 320 152 172
502 ELN 1080 374 351 166 189
552 ELN 1215 420 395 187 212
602 ELN 1250 432 407 193 218
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Technical data
English
A3 A4
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1
V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Lato Compressori
Compressor side Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5).
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Technical data
A3 A4
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1 V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Compressor
Lato side
Compressori Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5).
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Technical data
English
A3 A4
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1 V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Compressor
Lato side
Compressori Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5.
CLC Weight (kg) Support 1 (A1) Support 2 (A2) Support 3 (A3) Support 4 (A4)
182 STD/LN/HPF/HT 578 200 186 89 103
202 STD/LN/HPF/HT 603 212 196 90 105
242 STD/LN/HPF/HT 730 258 243 106 122
302 STD/LN/HPF/HT 776 270 254 118 134
352 STD/LN/HPF/HT 841 296 278 124 142
402 STD/LN/HPF/HT 907 314 296 139 157
502 STD/LN/HPF/HT 995 344 325 153 173
552 STD/LN/HPF/HT 1131 391 369 174 196
602 STD/LN/HPF/HT 1167 404 381 179 203
182 ELN 620 210 194 100 116
202 ELN 641 219 203 102 117
242 ELN 772 268 252 118 134
302 ELN 786 273 257 120 136
352 ELN 903 311 293 141 159
402 ELN 919 318 299 141 160
502 ELN 1015 351 330 156 177
552 ELN 1151 398 375 177 201
602 ELN 1187 411 386 183 207
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Technical data
A3 A4
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1 V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Compressor
Lato side
Compressori Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5).
BASIC UNIT
CLH Weight (kg) Support 1 (A1) Support 2 (A2) Support 3 (A3) Support 4 (A4)
182 STD/LN/HPF 650 224 209 101 116
202 STD/LN/HPF 700 238 223 112 127
242 STD/LN/HPF 860 296 280 134 150
302 STD/LN/HPF 910 317 300 138 155
352 STD/LN/HPF 1010 355 336 150 169
402 STD/LN/HPF 1160 401 379 179 201
502 STD/LN/HPF 1160 401 379 179 201
552 STD/LN/HPF 1295 447 423 200 224
602 STD/LN/HPF 1330 459 435 206 230
182 ELN 670 225 211 110 124
202 ELN 720 239 224 121 136
242 ELN 910 298 283 157 172
302 ELN 960 327 311 153 169
352 ELN 1130 388 367 177 198
402 ELN 1180 407 385 183 205
502 ELN 1180 407 385 183 205
552 ELN 1315 453 429 204 228
602 ELN 1350 465 441 210 234
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Technical data
English
A3 A4
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1 V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Compressor
Lato side
Compressori Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5).
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Technical data
A3 A4
V3
A3 A4
V2
V2
V1 V1
C1 C2 C1 C2
A2 A1 A2 A1
Compressor
Lato side
Compressori Compressor
Lato side
Compressori
(For the support position, see paragraph 8.5).
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Technical data
English
8.5 Overall dimensions
CLS 182-302 STD-LN-ELN-HT-HPF
35 mm
for transport B
only
A C
C
Lifting point
Lifting point
Cable inlet
2” male
2”
2"male 2"
1100
~404
470
~470
784
B
(+35 mm for transport only) ~368 VIEW C
VIEW C 501
with tank without tank
VIEW B
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Technical data
A C
C
Lifting point
Lifting point
cable inlet
2” male
~404
470
~470
784
B
(+35 mm for transport only)
~368
VIEW C 501 VIEW C
VIEW B with tank without tank
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Technical data
English
CLC 182-602 STD-LN-ELN-HT-HPF
Note:
Back view shows the refrigerant attacks. For the other dimensions to reference to CLS units.
The refrigerant connections doesn’t arrive to the back frame (see above) but they are easily attainable from the outside.
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Technical data
35 mm
for transport
only
C
Lifting point
2” male
470
404
784
470
B
501 VIEW C
(+35 mm for transport only) 368 VIEW C without tank
with tank
VIEW B
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Technical data
English
CLH 302 STD-LN-ELN-HPF / CLH 242 ELN / CLH 352-602 STD-LN-ELN-HPF
35 mm
for transport
only
Cable inlet
Lifting point
Lifting point
177 A 177 36.5 1037 36.5
1110
VIEW A
2” male
2 " male
2"
1100
404
470
470
784
B
(+35 mm for transport only)
368 VIEW C 501 VIEW C
VIEW B with tank without tank
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Technical data
3000 mm
1000 mm
1000 mm
VISTA
VIEW A
A
1.5 m
WALL D
PARETE D WALL B B
PARETE
WALL AA
PARETE
A1 A2 A3
1.5 m
2.0 m
WALL D
PARETE D WALL B B
PARETE
1.0 m 1.0 m
WALL C C
PARETE WALL C C
PARETE
ARRANGEMENT
DISPOSIZIONE 1 1 ARRANGEMENT
DISPOSIZIONE 2 2
A and C SCREENED A and B SOLID B and D SCREENED A and B SCREENED A and D SCREENED
B and D SOLID C and D SOLID A and C SOLID C and D SOLID B and D SOLID
A1 A2 A3 A1 A2 A3 A1 A2 A3 A1 A2 A3 A1 A2 A3
Arrangement 1 (m) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.0
Arrangement 2 (m) 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 0.8 2.0 0.8 1.0 1.5 0.8 0.8 1.5 1.0
A wall only may be higher that the units.
The area between the walls must be kept free from any obstacle which may hinder the free air inflow towards the unit(s).
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Maintenance
English
9 MAINTENANCE Planned maintenance
Carefully read the “Safety” section of this manual
before carrying out any maintenance operations.
End of season
Do not discharge the refrigerant into the at-
Beginning
of season
Operations
Monthly
mosphere while the refrigeration circuits
Weekly
are being drained. Use appropriate recov-
Daily
ery equipment.
When the recovered refrigerant cannot be
re-used, return it to the manufacturer. Check the temperature
of the leaving fluid •
Do not throw away the waste oil of the Check the pressure drops
compressor, because it contains refrigerant in the heat exchanger •
in solution.
The waste oil must be returned to the manu- Check for electric
facturer. absorption •
Check suction pressure
Unless otherwise specified, the operations described
below may be carried out only by a trained mainte-
and temperature •
nance operator. Check delivery pressure
and temperature •
9.1 General requirements Check the oil level
Itelco-Clima units have been designed for continuous
in the compressor •
operation, providing that they are subjected to regu- Check that there are no gas
lar maintenance, within the limits specified in this bubbles in the liquid line •
manual. Each unit must be serviced according to the
Check that the fins of the
programme by the User/Customer, and must be in-
spected at regular intervals by the personnel of one external coil are clean (if any) •
of Itelco-Clima’s authorised Service Centers. Check the operation
of the oil heaters •
It is the responsibility of the User to meet these main-
Check the remote
tenance requirements and/or to enter into an agree-
ment with one of Itelco-Clima’s Service Centers, so control switches •
as to properly safeguard the operation of the appli- Check the operation
ance. of the LP pressure switch •
During the warranty period, in case of damage or Check the operation
failures caused by improper maintenance, Itelco-Cli- of the HP pressure switch •
ma will not refund the costs incurred to repair the ap- Check the insulation
pliance in its original state. of the heat exchanger •
The provisions of this section apply only to standard Check that terminals
units; according to the order requirements, other are tightened •
documentation may be added, concerning any mod- Check that the terminals’
ifications or supplementary accessories. screws are tightened •
9.2 Planned maintenance Clean the exterior of the
unit with water and soap •
Maintenance inspections must be carried out accord-
Check the density
ing to the program below, by a qualified person.
As a general rule, units cannot be repaired directly of the antifreeze (if any) • •
by the user, who shall not try to service or repair any Check the operation
failures or anomalies identified during daily inspec- of the flow switches •
tions. If you are in doubt, please contact Itelco-Clima
Service Centre. Check the operation
of the solenoid valve • •
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Maintenance
9.3 Refrigerant charge Compressors use polyester oil, for both the
versions manufactured for R134a and
Do not inject refrigerant liquid into the LP R407C. During maintenance operations on
side of the circuit. Be very careful, and the compressor, or if you have to open the
charge the circuit properly. If the charge is refrigerant circuit in any point, remember
insufficient, the efficiency of the unit will be that this type of oil is highly hygroscopic,
lower than expected. In the worst of cases and accordingly it is important that it is not
the LP pressure switch may be activated, re- left exposed to the weather for prolonged
sulting in the halting of the unit. periods, as this would require the replace-
In the presence of an excess charge, the ment of the oil.
condensing pressure will rise (in the worst In a few cases, the polyester oil may be pre-
of cases, the HP pressure switch may be ac- sent also in R22 units (a refrigerant that can
tivated, resulting in the stop of the equip- be used also in extra UE countries).
ment), and the consumption will increase as
well. 9.5 Condenser
It is strictly forbidden to use the compressor The condenser’s coils consist of copper pipes and
as a vacuum pump to drain the plant. aluminium fins. In the presence of leaks caused by
any damage or shock, the coils shall be repaired or
replaced by one of Itelco-Clima’s authorised Service
Centers. To ensure the effective and correct opera-
tion of the condenser coils, it is important to keep the
condenser’s surface perfectly clean, and to check
Fill the refrigeration circuit after it has been drained that there is no foreign matter, such as leafs, wires,
for maintenance purposes (leaks, replacement of the insects, waste etc. If the coil becomes dirty, there is
compressor etc.). The amount of the charge is indi- an increase in the absorption of electric energy. Fur-
cated on the plate affixed to the unit. thermore, the maximum pressure alarm may be acti-
vated and may halt the unit.
Before refilling, it is important to drain and de-hy-
drate the circuit, thus obtaining a minimum abs. pres- Be careful not to damage the aluminium fins
sure value of 50 Pa. during cleaning.
Then start the compressor and let the gas flow from 9.6 Fans
the cylinder, up until the liquid flow, which can be
observed through the sight glass, is limpid. The fans of the condenser, of axial type, are com-
plete with impeller with aerodynamic profile blades
9.4 Compressor and a cylindrical nozzle. The motor’s bearings are
lubricated forever.
Compressors are delivered with the necessary
charge of lubricating oil. During normal operation, Before starting the appliance, after any maintenance
this charge is sufficient for the whole life of the unit, operations involving the disconnection of 3-phase
providing that the efficiency of the refrigeration cir- connections, check that the direction of rotation of
cuit is satisfactory and if it has not been overhauled. the fans is the one indicated by the arrow (upward
air current). If the direction of rotation is wrong, in-
If the compressor needs to be replaced (following a vert two of the three supply phases to the motor.
mechanical failure or if burnt), contact one of Itelco-
Clima’s Service Centers.
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Maintenance
English
9.7 Dehydrating filter Make the adjusting screw follow a complete turn,
and operate the appliance for five minutes.
The refrigeration circuits are provided with dehydrat- Check again and, if necessary, repeat the regula-
ing filters. tion.
The filter clogging is marked by the presence of air
bubbles in the sight glass, or by the difference be- If the expansion valve cannot be regulated, it is prob-
tween the temperatures measured downstream from ably broken, and shall be replaced. The replace-
and upstream of the drying filter. If, once the car- ment must be carried out by a Service Centre.
tridge has been cleaned, there are still some air bub-
bles, the appliance has lost a part of the refrigerant 9.10 Evaporator
charge in one or more points, that must be identified
and serviced.
Check at regular intervals that the water side of the
9.8 Sight glass heat exchanger is perfectly clean. To do this, mea-
sure the pressure drop, water side (see Section 8) or
The sight glass is used for inspecting the refrigerant measure the temperature of the liquid leaving and
flow and the humidity % of the refrigerant. The pres- entering the heat exchanger, and compare it to the
ence of bubbles indicates that the dehydrating filter evaporation temperature.
is clogged or the charge insufficient.
To obtain an effective heat exchange, the difference
A colour indicator is positioned inside the sight between the temperature of the leaving water and
glass. If you compare the colour of the indicator to the saturated evaporating temperature must be in the
the scale on the ring of the sight glass, you can calcu- 2 - 4°C range. A greater difference would indicate a
late the percentage of humidity of the refrigerant. If it low efficiency of the heat exchanger (i.e. the heat ex-
is excessive, replace the filter’s cartridge, operate changer is dirty).
the appliance for 1 day and then check the humidity
% again. When the humidity % is within the pre-de- In this case, the heat exchanger must be subjected to
termined range, no other operations are required. If chemical cleaning, an operation that shall be carried
the humidity % is still too high, replace the dehydrat- out by authorised engineers.
ing filter again, start the unit and operate it for anoth-
er day. For other maintenance operations (extraordinary
overhauling, replacement of the heat exchanger
9.9 Thermostatic expansion valve etc.), contact an authorised Service Centre.
S = Tse - Tsa
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Troubleshooting
10 TROUBLESHOOTING
The table below lists the anomalies of operation of the unit, the relevant causes and the corrective measures.
For anomalies of any other type or not listed, contact one of Itelco-Clima’s Service Centre for technical assis-
tance.
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Troubleshooting
English
Anomaly Cause Operation
One or both compressors Breaking of the electric circuit. Check the electric circuit and detect
are not working. any ground dispersions and short cir-
cuits. Check fuses.
Intervention of the HP pressure Reset the pressure switch and the con-
switch. trol panel and restart the appliance.
Identify and remove the cause that en-
abled the pressure switch.
The fuse of the control circuit is bro- Check for ground dispersions and
ken. short circuits. Replace fuses.
Loosened terminals. Check and tighten.
Halt caused by thermal overload of Check the operation of check and
the electric circuit. safety devices. Identify and remove
the cause.
Wrong wiring. Check wiring of check and safety de-
vices.
The line voltage is too low. Check voltage. If problems regard the
system, solve them. If they are caused
by the distribution network, inform the
Energy Distributor.
Short-circuit of the compressor’s mo- Check the continuity of the winding.
tor.
Seized compressor. Replace the compressor.
Activation of the LP alarm, Gas leak. Identify and remove the leak.
stop of the unit.
Insufficient charge. Refill.
Failure of the pressure switch. Replace the pressure switch.
Activation of the HP alarm, Failure of the pressure switch. Check the operation of the pressure
stop of the unit. switch, replace it if defective.
The delivery valve is partially Open the valve and replace it, if
closed. faulty.
Substances with condensable gases Drain the circuit.
in the circuit.
The fan (i) of the condenser is Check cables and motor. If defective,
stopped. repair or replace.
The liquid line is too hot. Insufficient charge. Identify and remove the cause of the
loss of charge and refill.
Frosting of the liquid line. The valve of the liquid line is partial- Check that valves are open.
ly closed.
The liquid filter is clogged. Replace the cartridge or the filter.
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Spare parts
11 SPARE PARTS
11.1 Spare part list
The table below shows the list of spare parts recom-
mended during the first two years of operation.
Component Number
HP pressure switch 1
LP pressure switch 1
Gas filter 2
Thermostatic valve 2
Auxiliary relays 2
Fan’s fuses 6
Compressor’s fuses 6
Auxiliary fuses 6
Set of compressor contactors 1
Fan’s contactor 1
Water sensor 1
Air sensor 1
Electronic card 1
Keyboard 1
Compressor oil resistor 1
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Manuale CLS-CLH2 7.2.2005 10:23 Pagina 81
English
12 DISMANTLING, DEMOLITION After draining operations, the piping of the hydraulic
AND SCRAPPING networks can be disconnected and disassembled.
During the draining of the refrigeration cir- Once they have been disconnected as specified, the
cuits, do not let the refrigerant overflow in packaged units can be disassembled in a single
the surrounding atmosphere. piece. First of all, disassemble the anchoring screws
The circuit must be drained using suitable and then lift the unit from the position of installation,
recovery equipment. and hook it to the lifting points provided, using suit-
able lifting equipment.
Do not disperse the waste oil of the com-
pressors in the environment, since it con- To this end, refer to Chapter 4 for the installation of
tains some dissolved refrigerant. these appliances, to Chapter 8 for their weights and
Chapter 3 for handling.
The units that, once disconnected, cannot be re-
moved in a single piece, must be dismantled on site;
For the disposal, contact the competent authority for in this case, be very careful with the weight and han-
information. dling of every single component.
Unless otherwise specified, the maintenance opera- It is always advisable to dismantle the units following
tions listed below may be carried out by any trained the installation steps, but in reverse.
maintenance operator.
Some residues of oil, glycoled water or sim-
12.1 Generalities ilar solutions may remain in certain parts of
the unit. These residues must be recovered
Open each line that supplies the unit, including the and disposed of according to the proce-
ones of control circuits. Make sure that all discon- dures specified above.
necting switches are secured in the off position. The
power cables can be disconnected and disassem- It is very important to ensure that, while a component
bled. Refer to Chapter 4 for the position of connec- of the unit is being removed, all the others are prop-
tion points. erly supported.
Remove all the refrigerant from the refrigeration cir- Use only lifting means of adequate capaci-
cuits of the unit and store it in suitable containers, us- ty.
ing a recovery unit. If its characteristics have re-
mained the same, the refrigerant can be used again.
Contact the competent authority to obtain informa-
tion about disposal. In NO event shall the refrigerant
be discharged into the atmosphere. The oil in each Once disassembled, the components of the unit can
refrigeration circuit must be drained and collected in- be disposed of in conformity with current regula-
to a suitable container; then it shall be disposes of in tions.
conformity with local regulations that apply to the
disposal of waste lubricants. Any oil spillage must be
recovered and disposed of in like manner.
Page 81
retro cop installazione 5.10.2004 15:30 Pagina 1
ITELCO-CLIMA si riserva il diritto di apportare modifiche ai prodotti e alle caratteristiche dei modelli senza preavviso.
Le immagini dei prodotti sono puramente indicative e non sono soggette ad alcun vincolo contrattuale.
With a concern for a constant improvement, our products can be modified without notice. Photos non contractual.
R22 RCH
ITELCO-CLIMA S.r.l. - Via XXV Aprile, 29 - 20030 Barlassina (MI) - Tel. +39 0362 6801 - Fax +39 0362 680281
www.itelco-clima.com - info@itelco-clima.com